U^D >111 Rystkd @vkrvckw @vkrvckw
K-LKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^ KLWN 71=71=, Wkv. 17
UUU.MXCM^OK^
[email protected]@D
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
B`pyrceit © 7171 7171 gy Mvcmt Oktw`rjs.
Mll rceits rkskrvkn. O` pmrt `h tics puglcbmtc`o dmy gk rkpr`nubkn, trmosdcttkn, trmosbrcgkn, st`rkn co m rktrckvml systkd, `r trmoslmtkn cot` moy lmoeumek `r b`dputkr lmoeumek, co moy h`rd `r gy moy dkmos, klkbtr`ocb, dmeoktcb, `ptcbml, bikdcbml, bi kdcbml, dmouml `r `tikrwcsk, wcti`ut tik prc`r wrcttko pkrdcssc`o `h Mvcmt Oktw`rjs. NCRBLMCDKW
Mvcmt Oktw`rjs dmjks o` rkprkskotmtc`o `r wmrrmotcks wcti rkspkbt t` tik b`otkots ikrk`h mon spkbchcbmlly ncsblmcds moyrkskrvks cdplckn tik wmrrmotcks dkrbimotmgclcty `r hctokss moy bimoeks purp`sk. hr`d Hurtikr, Mvcmt Oktw`rjs rceit t` `r rkvcsk tics puglcbmtc`o mon t`h`r dmjk tcdk t` tcdk co tik b`otkot ikrk`h wcti`ut `glcemtc`o `h Mvcmt Oktw`rjs t` o`tchy moy mo y pkrs`o `h subi rkvcsc`o `r bimoeks. ^KBIOCBML ^KBIO CBML R[QQ@W R[QQ@W^ ^
Ch y`u rkqucrk tkbiocbml msscstmobk `r ch y`u imvk ncsb`vkrkn m pr`nubt cssuk, b`otmbt tik ^kbiocbml Iklp Nksj okmrkst t` y`u ms s``o ms p`sscglk. ^ikcr b`otmbt nktmcls mrk mr k si`wo gkl`w6
Mv cmt U`r ln wc nk ^kb io cb ml Ru pp `r t
Qi`ok6 += 7=1 ;78 82>; ([RM) K-dmcl6 tmbsupp`rtAmvcmtok K-dmcl6 tmbsupp`rtAmvcmtokt.b`d t.b`d
7 © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
Rlcnk 7 ‒ Cotr`nubtc`o
Rlcnk o`tks6 Uklb`dk t` tik Mvcmt U^D >111 Rystkd mon WH @vkrvckw k-Lkmrocoe k -Lkmrocoe B`ursk. ^ics d`nulk wcll pr`vcnk tik lkmrokr m grckh `vkrvckw `o Mvcmt–s hmdcly `h mnvmobkn mll-`utn``r dcbr`wmvk rmnc`s, tik U^D >111.
2 © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
Rlcnk 2 - B`ursk @gfkbtcvks
Rlcnk o`tks6 B`ursk @gfkbtcvks. [p`o b`dplktc`o `h tics b`ursk, pmrtcbcpmots wcll gk mglk t`6 CCnkotchy nkotchy tik WH mon swctbi hkmturks `h tik U^D >111: Cnkotchy tik cts pr`nubt vmrcmots: [onkrstmon cts systkd mrbictkbturk. Jo`w tik nchhkrkot U^D>J cdplkdkotmtc`os: Jo`w tik p`wkr `ptc`os: [onkrstmon tik U^D >111 lcbkoscoe: mon [onkrstmon tik U^D>J dmomekdkot `ptc`os.
> © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
Rlcnk > - El`ssmry
; © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
Rlcnk ; - U^D>111 @vkrvckw
8 © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
Rlcnk 8 - U^D>J WH Hkmturks
Rlcnk o`tks6 WH Rystkd Hkmturks @vkrvckw. ^ik U^D >111 WH hkmturks mrk6 Ct ims m zkr`-h``tprcot, mll-`utn``r nksceo. Cts `pkrmtcoe hrkqukobcks mrk hr`d 8 t` >7 EIz. Ct supp`rts d`nulmtc`o lkvkls hr` hr`d d ]QRJ t` >138]MD Mnmptcvk D`nulmtc`o. Ct supp`rts bimookl gmonwcnti sczks up t` ==7 DIz. Ct ims m pr`prcktmry hkmturk, tik Mnmptcvk Numl Bimookl (M7B) timt cs uocqukly Mvcmt. Ct supp`rts scoelk- (=x^x/Wx) `r numl- (7x^x/WY) ikmnkr `ptc`os. Ct supp`rts B`-bimookl `pkrmtc`o wcti YQCB h`r up t` 7.; Egps, mon wcti >+1 lcojs, up t` ; Egps mon `ptc`oml Lcok-`h-sceit Dultcplk Coput, Dultcplk @utput `pkrmtc`o. Dcbr`wmvk b`ohceurmtc`os supp`rtkn coblunk =+1, =+1 rkpkmtkr, =+= DIRG mon 7+1 wcti `ptc`oml YQCB.
5 © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
Rlcnk 5 - U^D>J Rwctbi Hkmturks
Rlcnk o`tks6 Rwctbi Rystkd Hkmturks @vkrvckw. ^ik U^D>111 Rwctbi hkmturks mrk6 >x uskr trmhhcb p`rts, wcti klkbtrcbml/Q`K mon `ptcbml cotkrhmbk `ptc`os, cobluncoe =/7.;/=1 EK: Lmykr L mykr 7 Ktikrokt Rkrvcbks6 917.=mn (]co (]co]), ]), L7 XQO, R^Q/DR^Q, L7LM (917.=MY), LMBQ, KWQ (E.9127): Mnvmobkn Ktikrokt @MD, cobluncoe CKKK 917.=me, 917.2mi 917.2 mi mon C^[^ S.=52=: Qmbjkt Ryobir`oczmtc`o `ptc`os cobluncoe CKKK =;99v7 mon Ryobir`o`us Ktikrokt (RyobK): D`gclk nkvcbk b`ohceurmtc`o uscoe Uc-Hc vcm kdgknnkn wkg skrvkr: Kon-t`-kon Kon-t`- kon Oktw`rj Dmomekdkot vcm Mvcmt Qr`Xcsc`o
9 © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
Rlcnk 9 - U^D >111 @NWs
Rlcnk o`tks6 U^D >111 Mll-@utn``r Wmnc`s. U^D >111 skrcks b`oscsts `h6 U^D >=11. ^ik U^D >=11 cs m scoelktrmosbkcvkr, mll-`utn``r rmnc` timt supp`rts supp`r ts d`nulmtc`o lkvkls up t` >138 ]MD, mon bimookl gmonwcnti up t` ==7 DIz. @o m scoelk bimookl, ct bmo supp`rt up t` =.7 Egps tir`ueiput. Mon up t` 7.; Egps tir`ueiput, h`r numl bimookl, wcti M7B. U^D >711. ^ik U^D>711 cs m numl-trmosbkcvkr mll-`utn``r rmnc` timt supp`rts up t` >138 ]MD, mon up t` ==7 DIz bimookl gmonwcnti. @o m scoelk bimookl, ct bmo supp`rt up t` =.7 Egps tir`ueiput. H`r numl bimookl, up t` 7.; Egps. Ucti >+> L@R DCD@, ct bmo bmrry up t` ; Egps tir`ueiput. U^D >;11. ^ik U^D >;11 cs m scoelk-trmosbkcvkr, mll-`utn``r mll- `utn``r rmnc` wcti Cotkermtkn Rpmbk Ncvkrscty ((^WW). ^WW). Ct supp`rts d`nulmtc`o up t` >138 ]MD, mon bimookl gmonwcnti up t` ==7 DIz. Ct bmo supp`rt up t` =.7 Egps tir`ueiput `o m scoelk bimookl.
3 © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
Rlcnk 3 - U^D >911 @NWs
Rlcnk o`tks6 U^D >111 Mll-@utn``r Wmnc`s, b`otcoukn. U^D >911 Rcoelk Bimookl. ^ics cs m scoelk-tr scoelk-trmosbkcvkr, mosbkcvkr, mll`utn``r rmnc` timt supp`rts tik 91 EIz K-gmon, d`nulmtc`os up t` 7;8 ]MD, mon 7111 DIz bimookl gmonwcnti. @o m scoelk bimookl, ct bmo supp`rt up t` =1 Egps tir`ueiput. U^D >911 Numl Bimookl. ^ics cs m n`uglk-trmosbkcvkr, mll-`utn``r rmnc` (^W^W) timt supp`rts 7 bimookls `h 91 EIz Kgmon, d`nulmtc`os up t` 7;8 ]MD, mon 7111 DIz bimookl gmonwcnti pkr bimookl. Ucti tw` conkpkonkot strkmds, ct bmo supp`rt up t` 71 Egps tir`ueiput. U^D >911 Numl Bimookl. ^ics cs mls` m n`uglk-trmosbkcvkr, n`uglk -trmosbkcvkr, mll-`utn``r rmnc` (^W^W) gut supp`rts m scoelk bimookl `h 91 EIz K-gmon, mon = bimookl `h dcbr`wmvk. Ct pr`vcnks dcbr`wmvk `ptc`os `h =;, =9, mon 72 EIz. Mon supp`rts supp`r ts d`nulmtc`o lkvkls up t` >138 ]MD, ] MD, mon ==7 DIz bimookl gmonwcnti `o dcbr`wmvk.
=1 © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
U^D>J >J Costmll mtc`o - NB NB Q`wkr Rlcnk =1 - U^D
Rlcnk o`tks6 U^D >111 Costmllmtc`o wcti Kxtkroml NB Q`wkr. M scdplk d`gclk gmbj-imul b`ohceurmtc`o dmy l``j ms tik ermpicb si`wo. Co tics bmsk, tik uskr rkqucrks s`dk Bmrrckr Ktikrokt hkmturks mon mnmptcvk d`nulmtc`o. ^ik uskr mls` bi``sks NB supply h`r tik U^D >=11 rmnc`s, mon m on s` gktwkko tik bust`dkr kqucpdkot mon tik U^D >=11 tikrk cs m NB p`wkr bmglk mon mo Ktikrokt bmglk h`r trmhhcb. O`tk, tik dmxcdud ncstmobk gktwkko bust`dkr kqucpdkot mon U^D >=11 cs lcdctkn gy tik pkrh`rdmobk `h tik Ktikrokt bmglk, timt cs, =11d.
== © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
U^D> D>J J Costmllmtc`o ‒ Costmllmtc`o ‒ Q`K Q`K Rlcnk == - U^
Rlcnk o`tks6 U^D >111 Costmllmtc`o wcti Q`K. M gmscb Kotkrprcsk b`ohceurmtc`o b`ohceurmtc `o dmy l``j ms tik ermpicb si`wo ikrk. Co tics bmsk, tik uskr rkqucrks Q`K `pkrmtc`o, o` BK hkmturks, mon o` spkbchcb rmnc` hkmturks lcjk Mnmptcvk D`nulmtc`o `r DLIB. O`tk tik dmxcdud ncstmobk supp`rtkn gktwkko tik Q`K cofkbt`r mon tik U^D >=11 h`r p`wkrcoe vcm Q`K cs =11d, ck tik stmonmrn ncstmobk supp`rtkn h`r Ktikrokt trmhhcb `o conustry stmonmrn Bmt-;k bmglk.
=7 © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
U^D> D>J J Mrb ictkbtur k Rlcnk =7 - U^
Rlcnk o`tks6 U^D >111 Rystkd Imrnwmrk Mrbictkbturk. ^ik U^D>J uskr cotkrhmbks mrk6 7x =1/=11/=111Gmsk-^ (WF->;) (WF- >;) hcxkn p`rts, `ok p`rt cs `ptc`oml Q`K: 7x `ptc`oml RHQ p`rts - =, 7.; `r =1 Ecemgct pkr skb`on RHQs: m NB Q`wkr Rupply coput, p`sctcvk 7>/->9 X`lts NB (RKLX rmtkn, `r Rmhkty Kxtrm L`w X`ltmek) - wcnk-d`uti: m [RG B`os`lk Dmcotkomobk Q`rt: mon m Wkbkcvk Rceoml Concbmt`r uscoe numl v`ltdktkr pcos.
=2 © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
U^D>J >J Imrnwmrk Cotkr hmbks Rlcnk =2 - U^D
Rlcnk o`tks6 U^D>J Imrnwmrk Cotkrhmbks. =. NB Q`rt. ^ics cs m NB b`ookbt`r p`rt, t` b`ookbt NB `r h`r Q`K fudpkr b`ookbtc`o. 7. EK Q`rt #=, Q`K. ^ics cs mo WF>; EK klkbtrcbml p`rt h`r klkbtrcbml b`ookbtc`o, cobluncoe Q`K b`ookbtc`o. 2. EK Q`rt #7. ^ics cs mo WF>; EK klkbtrcbml p`rt h`r klkbtrcbml b`ookbtc`o. >. RHQ Q`rt #=. ^ics cs mo RHQ+ p`rt, supp`rtcoe =/ 7.;/ =1Egps h`r `ptcbml `r klkbtrcbml b`ookbtc`o. ;. RHQ Q`rt #7. ^ics cs mo RHQ+ p`rt, supp`rtcoe =/ 7.;/ =1Egps h`r `ptcbml `r klkbtrcbml b`ookbtc`o. CCtt mls` bmo skrvk ms rkskt gutt`o supp`rtcoe s`ht-rkskt mon rkskt t` hmbt`ry nkhmults. 8. Er`uon Rtun. ^ics cs mo D8 g`lt h`r er`uon b`ookbtc`o. 5. Dmcotkomobk mrkm. ^ics cs h`r dmcotkomobk mbbkss, b`dprcscoe6 m [RG p`rt h`r b`ookbtc`o `h Uc-Hc Uc -Hc n`oelk, `r dkd`ry stcbj: mon WRRC p`rts mon WRRC swctbi gutt`o (h`r U^D >711). 9. YQCB b`ookbt`r. 9m mon 9g mrk ^OB b`ookbt`rs uskn h`r YQCB b`ookbtc`o.
=> © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
Rlcnk => - U^D >=11 =+1 ^krdcoml
Rlcnk o`tks6 U^D >=11 =+1 Cdplkdkotmtc`o. ^ik U^D >=11 cs tik scoelk-rmnc` s coelk-rmnc` hull-`utn``r dcbr`wmvk s`lutc`o. ^ik U^D >=11 =+1 tkrdcoml bmo supp`rt up t` =.7; Ecemgcts pkr skb`on bmpmbcty: timt cs, `o m scoelk bimookl `pkrmtc`o, mt ==7 Dkem Ikrtz bimookl gmonwcnti. Ct b`dks wcti >138 ]MD d`nkd mon m ;1 Egps Lmykr 7/ Lmykr 2 swctbi. Ct mls` coblunks tw` Ecemgct Ktikrokt klkbtrcbml p`rts mon tw` RHQ p`rts bmpmglk `h =1EK `pkrmtc`o, `pkrmt c`o, wcti m scoelk trmosbkcvkr mon ncplkxkr.
=; © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
>=11 7 7+1 +1 ^krdc ^krdc oml w cti M7B Rlcnk =; - U^D >=11
Rlcnk o`tks6 U^D >=11 7+1 ^krdcoml wcti M7B. Ucti tik uocquk Mnmptcvk Numl Bmrrckr hkmturk (M7B), tik U^D >=11 bmo `pkrmtk tw` skpmrmtk bmrrckrs tir`uei tik scoelk rmnc`, pr`vcncoe MBBQ (`r Mltkromtk Bimookl B`-Q`lmrczmtc`o) `pkrmtc`o ms pkr tik ncmermd si`wo.
Ucti tics cdplkdkotmtc`o, ct bmo supp`rt up t` 7.; Egct/s bmpmbcty. Dcocdud spmbcoe cs kquml t` tik mnfmbkot bimookl wiclk dmxcdud spmbcoe dust gk wctico rmoek `h hcttkn ncplkxkr. Ct usks m scoelk trmosbkcvkr mon ncplkxkr, wcti o` motkoom b`uplkr/@D^. ^ics cdplkdkotmtc`o cs h`r b`-p`lk `pkrmtc`o `oly.
=8 © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
>711 - R Rcoe coe lk Q`lmrc ty Rlcnk =8 - U^D >711
Rlcnk o`tks6 U^D >711 wcti Cotkermtkn B`uplkr - Rcoelk Q`lmrcty. ^ik U^D >711 cs tik numl-rmnc` numl -rmnc` hull-`utn``r dcbr`wmvk s`lutc`o. Lcjk U^D >=11, ct b`dks wcti >138]MD d`nkd, ;1Egps L7/L2 swctbi, tw` EK klkbtrcbml p`rts mon tw` RHQ p`rts bmpmglk `h =1EK `pkrmtc`o. Uikrk ct nchhkrs hr`d U^D >=11 cs timt ct ims tw` b`dplktk mon conkpkonkot rm rmnc` nc` d`nulks coscnk. Ucti spkbcmlly nksceokn ncplkxkr-b`dgcokrs, U^D >711 bmo `hhkr numl-p`lmrcty numl -p`lmrcty b`ohceurmtc`os lcjk BBNQ YQCB mon MBMQ, `r scoelk p`lmrcty MBBQ b`ohceurmtc`os. Ucti MBBQ (`r Mltkromtk Bimookl, B`-Q`lmr), B` -Q`lmr), tw` bimookls mrk uskn `o tik smdk p`lmrcty (I`rcz`otml `r Xkrtcbml), mon kctikr cddkncmtkly mnfmbkot `r mt s`dk wcnkr spmbcoe. [scoe tik U^D >711 wcti Cotkermtkn B`uplkr - Rcoelk Q`lmrcty cdplkdkotmtc`o, ct bmo supp`rt up t` 7.; Egct/s bmpmbcty. Dcocdud spmbcoe cs kquml t` tik mnfmbkot bimookl wiclk dmxcdud spmbcoe dust gk wctico tik ti k smdk ncplkxkr sug sug-gmon -gmon rmoek. Ct usks mo cotkroml 2nG b`uplkr (b`-p`lk) mon nklcvkrs hull WH pkrh`rdmobk.
=5 © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
>711 - N Numl uml Q`l mrcty Rlcnk =5 - U^D >711
Rlcnk o`tks6 U^D >711 wcti Cotkermtkn @D^ - Numl Num l Q`lmrcty. U^D >711 bmo `hhkr numl-p`lmrcty b`ohceurmtc`os lcjk BBNQ YQCB mon MBMQ. H`r BBNQ (B`-Bimookl, Numl Q`lmrcty), tw` bimookls mrk uskn mt tik smdk tcdk, `o tik smdk hrkqukoby, gut `o `pp`sctk ` pp`sctk p`lmrctcks. Ct utclczks YQCB tkbio`l`ey t` bmobkl `ut tik uowmotkn sceoml. @htko, B^W+@N[811 `r Kblcpsk+@N[811 cs b`ohceurkn tics wmy, wcti tw` @N[811 rmnc`s `pkrmtcoe `o tik smdk hrkqukoby wcti mo @D^ b`uplkr gktwkko tikd b`ookbtkn t` m numl p`lmrcty motkoom. Co tics bmsk, U^D >711 pr`vcnks tik b`dplktk b` dplktk s`lutc`o co `ok g`x wcti O@ kxtkroml @D^ rkqucrkn. H`r MBMQ (Mltkromtk Bimookl, Mltkromtk Q`lmrcty), tw` bimookls b imookls `pkrmtk `o `pp`sctk p`lmrctcks mon mt s`dk bimookl spmbcoe ?=, timt cs, tiky n` o`t `bbupy tik smdk bimookl. @htko, co dultc-bimookl oktw`rjs, tik bimookls wcll gk l`bmtkn cddkncmtkly mnfmbkot t` kmbi `tikr.
=9 © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
Rlcnk =9 - U^D>;11 =+1 RN
Rlcnk o`tks6 = + 1 / Rpmbk Ncvkrscty. @ok U^D >;11 uoct cs uskn t` mbickvk m = + 1, RN b`ohceurmtc`o. ^ik hcrst WH p`rt `h tik U^D b`ookbts t` m t`p motkoom vcm m hlkxcglk wmvk eucnk. ^ik skb`on WH p`rt `h tik U^D b`ookbts t` tik skb`on motkoom vcm kctikr m hlkxcglk wmvk eucnk `r m b`mxcml bmglk. ^ics b`ohceurmtc`o bmo mbickvk up t` =.7 Egps bmpmbcty uscoe spmbk ncvkrscty, wcti hull WH pkrh`rdmobk.
=3 © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
Rlcnk =3 - U^D>;11 7+1 RN
Rlcnk o`tks6 7 + 1 / Rpmbk Ncvkrscty. ^w` U^D >;11 uocts mrk mr k uskn t` mbickvk tik 7 + 1 RN b`ohceurmtc`o. Kmbi uoct wcll b`ookbt t` m skpmrmtk motkoom. ^ics b`ohceurmtc`o bmo mbickvk up t` 7.; Ecemgcts pkr skb`on bmpmbcty uscoe Rpmbk ncvkrscty.
71 © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
Rlcnk 71 - U^D>J Q`wkr Rupply
Rlcnk o`tks6 U^D >=11 mon U^D >711 imvk tik `ptc`o `h gkcoe p`wkrkn gy Q`wkr-`vkr-Ktikrokt `r uscoe mo kxtkroml NB p`wkr s`urbk. Q`K cofkbt`rs mrk mvmclmglk h`r usk wcti U^D >=11. ^iky mrk rmtkn t` 5;U mon wcll w cll nrcvk up t` =11d = 11d `h BM^;k b`ookbtkn t` tik U^D >=11. ^ikrk mrk tw` `ptc`os h`r h `r kxtkroml Q`K6 tik =11 t` 7>1 XMB Q`K Cofkbt`r `r tik 28 t` 57 XNB Q`K Cofkbt`r. S`u dmy mls` usk m Q@K bmrn hr`d hr` d m Rwctbi / W`utkr, subi ms tik B^W. U^D >=11 mon U^D >711 mrk nklcvkrkn wcti tik NB p`wkr b`ookbt`r mlrkmny coskrtkn, w wcti cti fudpkrs b`ookbtkn h`r Q`K `pkrmtc`o. O`tk, tik fudpkr dust gk coskrtkn h`r Q`K t` w`rj, mon si`uln si`ul n `oly gk coskrtkn `r rkd`vkn r kd`vkn wiko Q`K cs ncsb`ookbtkn. Uikrk NB b`ookbtc`o cs uskn, costkmn `h Q`K `pkrmtc`o, tiko rkd`vk tik NB p`wkr b`ookbt`r, rkd`vk tik fudpkrs mon wcrk tik p`wkr bmglk ms pkr tik costrubtc`os co tik U^D >111 uskr dmouml. ^ik b`ookbtc`os mrk si`wo `o tik ncmermd.
7= © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
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KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
U^D>J >J Lcbkosco e Rlcnk 7= - U^D
Rlcnk o`tks6 U^D>J Lcbkoscoe. Uctico U^D >111, s`htwmrk-gmskn lcbkosk jkys mrk m rk uskn t` komglk er`upcoe er`upcoes s `h Bmrrckr Ktikrokt hkmturks, spkbchcb rmnc` hkmturks mon swctbi s wctbi bmpmbcty. ^ikrk cs o` plueemglk dkncm nkv nkvcbk cbk t` i`ln lcbkosks (lcjk tik hlmsi bmrn `o B^W) - s` lcbkosks mrk jkykn ncrkbtly t` tik ti k U^D skrcml oudgkr. Ms stmonmrn, lcbkosk jkys mrk o`t n`wol`mnkn `ot` tik pr`nubt prc`r t` sicpdkot. Mt p`wkr-`o, MLL lcbkoskn hkmturks mrk komglkn h`r bust`dkr usk, h`r m pkrc`n `h 81 nmys. Mhtkr 81-nmys 81- nmys `pkrmtc`o, tik tkrdcoml wcll rkvkrt t` ti`sk hkmturks timt imvk lcbkosk jkys l`mnkn. Ch tik tkrdcoml cs p`wkrkn `hh, tik 81- nmy “b`uotn`wo— wcll gk pmuskn nurcoe timt o`o-`pkrmtc`oml pkrc`n.
77 © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
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KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
U^D>J >J Ktikro kt Hkmturks Rlcnk 77 - U^D
Rlcnk o`tks6 U^D>J Lcbkoskn Ktikrokt Huobtc`os. U^D >=11 mon U^D >711 imvk m rmoek rmo ek `h Bmrrckr Ktikrokt hkmturk lcbkosks, subi ms6 Rtmonmrn dmomekdkot mon mndcocstrmtc`o, cobluncoe BLC, L`eecoe, L `eecoe, I^^QR Mbbkss, NOR Blckot, Mlmrds, RODQv7 mekot, WD@Ov=/7, WD@Ov=/7, mon co-gmon ODR: Mls` coblunkn cs W`utkn ODR supp`rt: CQv> mon CQv8 (^BQ, [NQ, MWQ, CBDQ, Qcoe, ^rmbkr`utk): ^rmbkr`utk): XLMO (917.=]) / ]-co-] (CKKK 917.=mn):
RyobK mon =;99v7 Qrkbcsc`o ^cdk Qr`t`b`l ^rmospmrkot Bl`bj (Q^Q ^B): ]`R wcti 9 qukuks / ^rmhhcb Rbiknulcoe (Rtrcbt Qrc`rcty, Ukceitkn W`uon W`gco, mon Iygrcn): Coerkss trmhhcb p`lcbcoe: Q`rt Dcrr`rcoe: Lcoj Meerkemtc`o Er`up (LME) mon Lcoj Meerkemtc`o B`otr`l Qr`t`b`l (LMBQ): mon, Dultc-Lmykr Ikmnkr B`dprkssc`o (DLIB).
72 © MXCM^ OK^U@WJR, COB, MLL WCEI^R WKRKWXKN
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KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
U^D>J >J Dmomekdkot Rlcnk 72 - U^D
Rlcnk o`tks6 U^D>J Dmomekdkot. ^ikrk mrk tw` wmys t` dmomek tik U^D >111. =. gy uscoe tik BLC (b`ddmon lcok cotkrhmbk), `r 7. gy uscoe m wkg gr`wskr E[C (ermpicbml uskr cotkrhmbk). ^ik h`ll`wcoe mrk tik hmbt`ry nkhmult b`ohceurmtc`os6 CQ Mnnrkss cs = 37 n`t = 89 n`t = n`t =. = . H`r XLMO, mll p`rts mrk uot uotmeekn, meekn, dkdgkrs `h XLMO = mon b`ohceurkn ms mbbkss p`rts. ^Y Dutk cs komglkn gy nkhmult. Mon tik nkhmult uskromdk cs mndco, mon pmssw`rn, mndco.
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7171
KLKMWOCOE WKHKWKOBK N@B[DKO^
Uictk Qmpkr
Rlcnk 75 ‒ Ruddmry
Rlcnk o`tks6 Mhtkr b`dplktcoe tics b`ursk, wk imvk lkmrokn mg`ut tik gmscb b`obkpt `h Mvcmt U^D >111, omdkly6 tik U^D>J WH mon swctbi hkmturks, tik U^D>J pr`nubt vmrcmots, U^D>J systkd mrbictkbturk, tik nchhkrkot U^D>J cdplkdkotmtc`os: U^D>J p`wkr `ptc`os: U^D>J lcbkoscoe: mon cts dmomekdkot `ptc`os.
Ch y`u hcon pr`glkd/s wcti tics K-Lkmrocoe rkhkrkobk rkhkrkobk n`budkot, plkmsk b`otmbt Mvcmt Oktw`rjs ^rmcocoe mon Knubmtc`o Nkpmrtdkot (mlvco.nmvcnAmvcmtokt.b` (mlvco.nmvcnAmvcmtokt.b`d). d). Wkhkr t ` pmek cc h`r ^kbiocbml Iklp Nksj b`otmbt nktmcls.
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