El Cuerpo Humano VISION GENERAL DE SISTEMAS DE ORGANOS 2do.

Fk `ufrpj bulhej9 aetrjou``aðe

^ T J G . K A @ .THJCOTTAÌ^CA V EF H Y@ @ H T B V H P

JDIF_AWJP

Ofspuás of kffr fstf `hpìtukj, bhdrès `jesfcuaoj kjs jdiftavjs feulfrhojs h `jetaeuh`aðe. EVFP_TJP JDIF_AWJP 

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 Wasaðe cfefrhk of hehtjlìh y ﬈sajkjcìh (pècs. 4-0). @hp. 8 Of﬈ea`aðe9 Hehtjlìh  y Gasajkjcìh .Tfkh`aðe fetrf hldhs. Eavfkfs of jrcheazh`aðe fstru`turhk (pècs. 0-3, 8>). @hp. 8 @jej`fr kjs eavfkfs of jrcheazh`aðe fstru`turhk quf `jlpjefe fk `ufrpj bulhej y fxpka`hr `ðlj sf rfkh`ajehe . Ejldrhr kjs sastflhs of ðrchejs ofk `ufrpj y ofs`radar khs prae`aphkfs gue`ajefs of `hoh sastflh . @khsa﬈`hr tjojs kjs ðrchejs trhthojs sfcùe su sastflh . Aofeta﬈`hr kjs ðrchejs ljstrhojs fe ue oahcrhlh j ue tjrsj oasf``ajehdkf . Kadrj 9 Hehtjlìh y Gasajkjcìh Bulheh . Fkahef Lhrafd. 1vh. Foa`.

 HEH_JLAH Q GAPAJKJCAH BVLHEH

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 Hehtjlìh 9 Fs fk fstuoaj of khs fstru`turhs `jrpjrhkfs Gasajkjcìh9 Fstuoah khs gue`aðe `jrpjrhk. ^jr fiflpkj, kh `hroaj﬈sajkjcìh fstuoah fk gue`ajehlafetj ofk `jrhzðe, quf h`tùh h`t ùh `jlj ueh djldh lus`ukhr phrh lhetfefr fk ffluij shecuìefj pjr tjoj fk

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`ufrpj. TFKH@AJE OF KH HE_JLAH Q GAPAKJCAH  

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Kh hehtjlìh y kh ﬈sajkjcìh fstèe saflprf rfkh`ajehohs rfkh`ajehohs ,pufs khs phrtfs

ofk `ufrpj bulhej gjrlhe ueh ueaoho dafe jrcheazhoh y `hoh ueh of fkkhs ofsflpføh ue phpfk fe fk `jrrf`tj gue`ajehlafetj ofk jrcheaslj `jlj ue tjoj y kh fstru`turh oftfrlaeh quá gue`ajefs pufofe rfhkazhrsf= pjr fiflpkj, kjs pukljefs ej sje `èlhrhs lus`ukhrfs `jlj fk `jrhzðe y ej pufofe djldfhr kh shecrf pfrj crh`ahs h quf khs phrfofs of sus hkvájkjs sje luy ofkchohs, pufofe aetfr`hldahr kjs chsfs y prjpjr`ajehr jxìcfej hk `ufrpj.  `ufrpj. 

  .  Kjs `jlpjefetfs ofk sastflh `hroajvhs`ukhr akustrhe kjs oagfrfetfs eavfkfs of jrcheazh`aðe fstru`turhk fe ue sfr bulhej fe fstf oahcrhlh  oahcrhlh   ljká`ukhs 4.Eavfk `fkukhr ètjljs 8. Eavfk Xuala`j 0.Eavfk tasukhr

Pastflh `hroajv  hs`ukhr

6. Eavfk of sastflhs jrcèea`js ?.Eavfk jrcèea`j

7.Eavfk ofk Jrcheaslj Kjs jrcheasljsofbulhejs sf `jlpjefe vhrajs sastflhs jrcèea`js.

   WAPAJE CFEFTHK OF PAP_FLHP OF JTCHEJP 

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PAP_FLH _FTCVLFE_HTAJ _FTCVLFE_HTAJ 9 fs kh `jdfrturh fxtfreh ofk `ufrpj. Kh pafk pjef of rf`fptjrfs of tflpfrhturh, prfsaðe y ojkjr quf ejs hkfrthe h kj quf su`fof fe kh supfr﬈`af `jrpjrhk.  PAP_FLH JPFJ JPFJ 9 Ofsflpf Ofsflpføh øh ueh gue`aðe prjtf`tjrh prjtf`tjrh (`jlj fe fk fk `hsj ofk `rèefj, quf rjofh y prjtfcf fk `frfdrj)= sus `hvaohofs sje fk kuchr ojeof sf prjou`f kh bflhtjpjyfsas j gjrlh`aðe of `ákukhs shecuìefhs y su susthe`ah ourh sarvf `jlj hklh`áe of laefrhkfs. Pastflh fsqufkfta`j, prjtfcf y sjpjrth kjs ðrchejs ofk `ufrpj= prjpjr`ajeh ue lhr`j quf utakazhe kjs lùs`ukjs phrh rfhkazhr fk ljvalafetj= khs `ákukhs shecuìefhs sf gjrlhe fe fk aetfrajr of kjs bufsjs= hklh`feh laefrhkfs

PAP_FLH LVP@VKHT 9 Kjs lùs`ukjs pufofe `jesaofrhrsf `jlj khs

‛lèquaehs“ofk `ufrpj, `uyh ljvakaoho cfefrhk rffflfih kh h`tavaoho of kjs lùs`ukjs fsqufkáta`js ,kjs lùs`ukjs crheofs y `hrejsjs quf sf ﬈ihe h kjs

bufsjs. Pu `jetrh``aðe ejs pfrlatf pfrlhef`fr frcuaojs ,`hlaehr, shkthr, hchrrhr, khezhr ueh pfkjth j sjerfìr. Kjs lùs`ukjs fsqufkáta`js fsqufkáta`js gjrlhe fk sastflh lus`ukhr, oagfrfetf of kjs lùs`ukjs ofk `jrhzðe y of jtrjs ðrchejs buf`js `uyh gue`aðe fs fk ljvalafetj of kìquaojs (shecrf, jraeh) u jtrhs susthe`ahs (`jlj kjs hkalfetjs) sacuafeoj ueh ruth of﬈eaoh ofk `ufrpj.