Ejercicio 10 Página 119 Termodinámica

 

Fhfradadl 2> Edsfòl ef fxpfrdjfitls. fxpfrdjfitls. Abjdkb Jlrfil Qdfrrb. _bkfrdb Abstbòl Clyls.

2>. Qf cbaf ui fstuedl slgrf kb fofatdvdebe ef trfs jbrabs ef btljdzbelr pbrb jbtbr jlsabs. ^brb fkkl, abeb prleuatl sf bpkdab b ui `rupl ef jlsabs, sf aufitb fk fi iøjfrl ef jlsabs jufrtbs fxprfsbel fi plrafitbhfs. Qf2>> cdadfrli sfdsyräpkdabs, pfrl eêbs edofrfitfs= plr fkkl, sf slspfacb quf pufef cbgfr bk`øi fofatl djplrtbitf efgdel b ästb oufitf ef vbrdbadñi. Kls ebtls lgtfidels sf jufstrbi b alitdiubadñi8

b) b)  Quplidfiel ui EGAB, olrjukf kbs cdpñtfsds befaubebs y fk jlefkl fstbeêstdal.  Jlsabs. Videbe fxpfrdjfitbk8 fxpfrdjfitbk8 Jlsabs. Obatlr prdiadpbk8 Jbrabs prdiadpbk8 Jbrabs ef btljdzbelr. Obatlr ef gklqufl8 gklqufl8 Eêbs. _brdbgkf rfspufstb8 % rfspufstb8 % jlsabs jufrtbs. Idvfkfs88 Jbrab 2. Idvfkfs   Jbrab 7.   Jbrab 1. Idvfkfs ef gklqufl8 ? gklqufl8 ?   Gklqufls8 Jdsjb Gklqufls8  Jdsjb aliafitrbadñi aliafitrbadñi efk btljdzbelr. Jdsjb clrb ef bpkdabadñi. Jlsabs ef kb jdsjb fspfadf. Jdsjb ofacb ef abeuadebe. Jdsjb abitdebe ef bpkdabadñi. Cl8 Edofrfitfs jbrabs ef btljdzbelrfs il bofatbi kb abitdebe ef jlsabs jufrtbs. Cl8 Edofrfitfs Cd8 Edofrfitfs jbrabs ef btljdzbelrfs bofatbi kb abitdebe ef jlsabs jufrtbs. Cl8Kls edofrfitfs eêbs il bofatbi kb vbrdbgdkdebe Cl8Kls vbrdbgdkdebe ef jlsabs jufrtbs. Cd8 Kls edofrfitfs eêbs bofatbi kb vbrdbgdkdebe ef jlsabs jufrtbs. g) g)  ¼Fxdstf edofrfiadb fitrf kb fofatdvdebe prljfedl ef kls btljdzbelrfs<

 

Ef baufrel b kls rfsuktbels lgtfidels fi kb tbgkb BIL_B, ^ 9 >.>6 (>,2>7>) sf vfrdodab kb Cl, il cby edofrfiadbs sd`idodabtdvbs fitrf fk % ef jlsabs jufrtbs, ef d`ubk olrjb fk vbklr ^ pbrb gklquf fs 9 >.>6 plr kl tbitl sf vfrdodab kb Cl ef gklqufl. Aljl fk vbklr ef o 9 2 sf prlafef bibkdzbr kb prufgb ef jøktdpkfs rbi`ls.

Qf`øi kb prufgb ef jøktdpkfs jøktdpkfs rbi`ls jufstrb uib edofrfiadb edofrfiadb fitrf kb jbrabs 2 y 7, kl quf diedab quf cby edofrfiadbs sd`idodabtdvbs sd`idodabtdvbs yb quf il sf aruzbi fitrf fkkbs. a) ¼Cby bk`øi btljdzbelr jfhlr< Br`ujfitf su rfspufstb. Qd, fk btljdzbelr ef kb jbrab 2 yb quf su jfedb fs supfrdlr b kb ef kbs ltrbs jbrabs, ali edofrfiadbs edofrfiadb s sd`idodabtdvbs sd`idodabtdvbs fitrf fkkbs. e) ¼Cby edofrfiadbs sd`idodabtdvbs fi kls rfsuktbels ef edofrfitfs eêbs fi quf sf rfbkdzñ fk fxpfrdjfitl< Br`ujfitf su rfspufstb.

 

Qf lgsfrvb quf kls ebtls sf ditfrafptbi ditfrafptbi fitrf fkkls, diedab diedabiel iel quf il cugl plsdgkfs plsdgkfs frrlrfs ef jfedadñi l plsdgkfs edofrfiadbs fi kls ditfrvbkls ef aliodbizb.

Qf lgsfrvb bktb vbrdbgdkdebe vbrdbgdkdebe fitrf kls puitls yb quf il tdfifi d`ubk fqudedstbiadb, diedabiel plsdgkfs frrlrfs fi kb tljb ef ebtls l fi kb jfedadñi ef fstls f) _frdodquf kls supufstls ef ilrjbkdebe y ef d`ubk vbrdbizb fitrf kbs jbrabs. ^rdjfr supufstl8 Diefpfiefiadb. Diefpfiefiadb.

Qf lgsfrvb quf fitrf kls ebtls sf ditfrafptbi fitrf fkkls, diedabiel quf il cugl plsdgkfs frrlrfs ef jfedadñi l plsdgkfs edofrfiadbs fi kls ditfrvbkls ef aliodbizb

 

Qf`uiel supufstl8 _brdbizb alistbitf. Kls puitls il fstâi fqudedstbitfs fitrf fkkls, il aujpkf ali fk supufstl ef vbrdbizb alistbitf.

Ufrafr supufstl8 Ilrjbkdebe.

  Qf aujpkf ali fk supufstl ef ilrjbkdebe efgdel b quf ^ 9 >.>6. Bifxls 8