Ejercicio 1-2

 

3. Gh kêtdnd ng vchdr bcmcnd idmstjtuyg um ickjmd sgmijhhd y c hc vgz g`jijgmtg qug pgrkjtg ngtgrkjmcr, pcrc gh kdkgmtd gm gh qug sg g`gitöc gh cmãhjsjs, sj gh pr prdy dygi gitd td sg gm gmiu iugm gmtr trc c ng ci ciug ugrn rnd d ch irdm irdmdb dbrc rckc kc y/d y/d ng ci ciug ugrn rnd d ch prgsup prg supug ugstd std.. Yu cph cphjic jicijù ijùm m gm hcs njs njstjm tjmtcs tcs cit citjvjn jvjncng cngs s prd prdygi ygitd, td, pgr pgrkjt kjtg g cprgijcr gm iuãh ng hcs pcrtjncs pdnrëc acogr chböm prdohgkc sgc idm gh iukphj iuk phjkjg kjgmtd mtd ngh cv cvcmi cmig g prd prdbrc brckcn kcnd d d id idm m gh ngs ngsgko gkodhs dhsd d pdr gh trc trcocf ocfd d rgchjzcnd. Ucrc ghhd, gh kêtdnd ng vchdr bcmcnd ng`jmg um pcr ng pcrãkgtrds6 YUJ (ëmnjig ng ngsgkpgód ng hc prdbrckcijùm y IUJ (ëmnjig ng ngsgkpgód ng idstds).  C idmtjmucijùm, sg prgsgmtc prgsgmtc gh gstcnd ng c cvcmig vcmig ng um prdygi prdygitd. td.

Yg pjng ngtgrkjmcr6 c) Idkphgtcr hc idhukmc ng vchdr bcmcnd (GP) o) Ngtgrkjmcr hds jmnjicndrgs YUJ y IUJ i) G`gitucr um fujijd sdorg gh ngsgkpgód ngh prdygitd acstc hc `giac n) Jmnjicr sdorg quê citjvjncngs acorëc qug citucr `umnckgmtchkgmtg pcrc hdbrcr kgfdrcs g) Gstjkcr gh idstd qug rgprgsgmtcrã gh prdygitd ch têrkjmd ngh kjskd, pcrc nds gsigmcrjds6 dptjkjstc y rgchjstc

YDHWIJDM6

CI^

U_DB_GY OCI($) D

GP UP($) ($)

CI ($)

3 ? 9 > 7

30555 ?5555 35555 31555 >555

15% 25% 355% 05% 355%

3>555 30555 35555 3?555 >555

3?155 3>555 35555 35155 >555

39755 3>155 35 3 5155 33>55 >755

0 2 1 : 35 ^D^C H

>555 35555 0555 1555 >555

75% >5% 5% 5% 5%

9555 7555 5 5 5

?555 >555 5 5 5

?>55 >?55 5 5 5

355555

03055

 

GYIGMC_JD DU^JKJY^C

GYIGMC_JD _GCHJY^C

YUJ 5.:3

IUJ

G^I;OCIGP

GCI;CI+G^ I

G^I;(OCIGP)/I GP)/IUJ* UJ*YU YUJJ GCI GCI;CI ;CI+G +G^I ^I

> 5.12 7 3 5.: 3 5.00 2 5.1

5.:>1 5.:>0 5.:?0 5.:>2 5.11:

9?55 0555 5 2?55 5

30255 ?5155 35155 31055 >755

9517.23> 7775 5 01>5 5

30717.23> ?5975.555 35155 31?>5 >755

5.199 ?5 ? 555 5.:7? 0555 0555 1555 >555

>>55 35?55 0555 1555 >555

3055 75>5

>555 :?>5

35>555

19237.23>9

 

I. Gh prdygitd ng ciugrnd c hds ëmnjigs ng ngsgkpgód ng idstd y tjgkpd sg gmiugmtrc ctrcscnd y idm sdorgidstds acstc hc `giac. Cngkãs, acy citjvjncngs qug cöm md tjgmgm prdbrgsd chbumd N. Hc Hcs s ci citj tjvj vjnc ncng ngs s iuy uyds ds UY UYJJ y IU IUjj sd sdm m kg kgmd mdrg rgs s qu qug g um umd d ng ngog ogrã rã sgr  gfgiutcncs idm kcydr g`jijgmijc c hd phcmgcnd pcrc pdngr iuhkjmcr idm êxjtd.

?. Yg tjgmg um prdygitd gstjkcnd gm WY$31555 gm 35 kgsgs. Ch têrkjmd ngh iucrtd kgs sg tjgmg um cvcmig ngh ?0.2% y sg ac bcstcnd WY$7055. C. Brc`jqug hcs iurvcs ng6 Pchdr Uhcmgcnd, Idstd _gch, Pchdr Bcmcnd. O. Ichiuhg pcrc gh iucrtd kgs hds jmnjicndrgs IP, YP, IUJ, YUJ. Cmchjig hds rgsuhtcnds. I. Urdygitg gh GCI y gxphjqug gh irjtgrjd ng su iãhiuhd.

YDHWIJDM6 Pchdr Uhcmj`jicnd UP; OCI*%Uhcmgcnd UP;31555*>/35;2?55 UP;2?55

Pchdr bcmcnd6 g rgch GP;OCI*%Cvcmig GP;OCI*%Cvcmi GP;31555*?0.2/355;>150 GP;>150

Idstd _gch  CI;7055

C. B_ B_C@ C@JI JID D NG IW_P IW_PCY CY

 

$ ?5,555.55

Bgstùm ngh vchdr bcmcnd

$ 31,555.55 $ 30,555.55 $ 3>,555.55 $ 3?,555.55 $ 35,555.55 $ 1,555.55 $ 0,555.55 $ >,555.55 $ ?,555.55 $ 5.55

3

?

9

>

7

UP

0

GP

2

1

:

CI

O. JMNJICND_GY6 Pcrjcijùm ngh idstd (IP) IP;GP-CI IP;>150-7055; -2:>

Cmãhjsjs6 Udrigmtcfg ng vcrjcijùm ngh idstd6 (%IP) %IP;IP/GP %IP;2:>/>150;5.307 Gmtdmigs gh prdygitd sg gmiugmtrc `ugrc um 30.7%

 Pcrjcijùm ngh tjgkpd(YP) YP;GP-UP YP;>150-2?55;-?9:>

Cmãhjsjs6 Udrigmtcfg ng vcrjcijùm ngh irdmdbrckc (%YP) %YP;YP/UP %YP;?9:>/2?55 %YP;5.99? Gmtdmigs gh prdygitd sg gmiugmtrc rgtrcscnc gm um gh prdygitd sg gmiugmtrc rgtrcscnc gm um 99.?%

Ëmnjig ng Ngsgkpgód ngh idstd (IUJ) IUJ;GP/CI IUJ;>150/7055 IUJ;5.17 83 Gh prdygitd gstã pdr gmijkc ngh prgsupugstd

35

 

Ëmnjig ngh ngsgkpgód ngh tjgkpd (YUJ) YUJ;GP/UP YUJ;>150/2?55 YUJ;5.0083 Gh prdygitd sg gmiugmtrc rgtrcscnd

i. UU_GYWUWGY^D U_DZGI^D(GCI) Ygböm hds ëmnjigs ng ngsgkpgód ngh idstd y tjgkpd gh prdygitd sg gmiugmtrc idm um sdorgidstd rgspgitd ch trcocfd idkphgtcnd y hc icmtjncn ng trcocfd gs kgmdr c hd prgvjstd.  Urdygiijùm ngh GCI6

Urdmùstjid ng hc GCI pcrc trcocfd ng hc G^I idm gh IUJ cituch Gstg kêtdnd csukg qug hd qug gh prdygitd ac gxpgrjkgmtcnd acstc hc `giac pugn pu gng g sg sgbu bujr jr sj sjgm gmnd nd gs gspg pgrc rcnd nd gm gh `utu `uturd rd.. Yg cs csuk ukg g qu qug g gh trco trcocf cfd d idrrgspdmnjgmtg c hc G^I sg rgchjzcrã sgböm gh kjskd ëmnjig ng ngsgkpgód ngh idstd (IUJ) ciukuhctjvd gm gh qug gh prdygitd ac jmiurrjnd acstc hc `giac. @ùrkuhc6 GCI ; OCI / IUJ GCI; 31555/5.17 GCI;$?3320.>2 Gh idstd tdtch ngh prdygitd sg gstjkc gm $?3320.>2

Gstjkcijùm acstc hc idmihusjùm6 G^I G^I; GCI-CI;?3320.>2 GCI-CI;?3320.>2-7055;$37720.>2 -7055;$37720.>2

^dncvëc `chtcm pdr bcstcr $37720.>0 ngh prdygitd. Pcrjcijùm `jmch prgvjstc (PCI) PCI;OCI-GCI; 31555-?3320.>2 PCI;-9320.>2

Yg ngog cnjijdmcr $9320.>2 ch prdygitd. Ëmnjig ng ngsgkpgód ngh trcocfd pdr idkphgtcr (^IUJ) ^IUJ;(OCI-GP)/(OCI-CI) ^IUJ;(31555->150)/(31555-7055) ^IUJ;3.50>=3

Gh rgstd ngh prdygitd ngog sgr kcs g`jijgmtg ng hd phcmj`jicnd.