Ej - Tema 13. 2 Ley Mendel Extra

 

:ª Jbhm`oodrbtf. Nptf HH. CC.

2

Didrh`h`fs nd Ldcàt`hb. :ª Ody nd Kdcndo 2)  Tc vbrøc nd fifs bzuods sd hbsb hfc ucb kuidr nd fifs pbrnfs. Ob kb kbnrd nrd nd ob kuidr drb nd fifs bzuods, do pbnrd nd fifs pbrnfs y t`dcd uc mdrkbcf nd fifs bzuods. Ndo kbtr`kfc`f cbh`ø uc m`if nd fifs pbrnfs. Zbzfcb do ldcft`pf nd tfnfs doofs sbj`dcnf qud do pbrnf nfk`cb sfjrd do bzuo. ¶quà prfpfrh`øc adcftëp`hb y ldcftëp`hb hbjd dspdrbr nd ob ndshdcndch`b nd dsd m`if y ucb kuidr mfkfh`løt`hb nd fifs pbrnfs6

 

:) Ob jrbqu`nbht`o`b ds uc hbrâhtdr qud mukbcf rbrf qud hbusb ob do k`tbn bhfrtbk`dctf nd ofs ndnfs. Qbr`fs dstun`fs mb pudstf nd kbc`a`dstf bprfx`kbnbkdctd nd ob ndshdcndch`b nd ofs kbtr`kfc`fs jrbqu`nbhtëo`hf * cfrkbo sfc jrbqu`nbhtëo`hfs ¶quà prfpfrh`øc nd ndshdcn`dctds  jrbqu`nbhtëo`hfs hbjrëb dspdrbr dspdrbr dc ofs bpbrdbk`dctfs bpbrdbk`dctfs dctrd dctrd `cn`v`nufs jrbqu`nbhtëo`hfs6 jrbqu`nbhtëo`hfs6 8)  Do boj`c`skf ds uc ndadhtf nd p`lkdctbh`øc hfctrfobnf pfr uc ldc rdhds`vf ¶huâo ds ob  prfjbj`o`nbn nd qud nfs pbnrds boj`cfs tdclbc uc ndshdcn`dctd ndshdcn`dctd cfrkbokdctd cfrkbokdctd p`lkdctbnf6 Zbzfcb ob rdspudstb >)  Xupfc`dcnf qud do hruhd A2 nd rbtfcds mdtdrfh`løt`hfs dc hubctf bo bodof qud ndtdrk`cb ob afrkb cfrkbo nd ob frdib ( ^ ) y uc bodof qud ndtdrk`cb frdibs tfrh`nbs ( t ), prfnuzhb 7 9 ob sbclrd ndo c`òf drb J, ob kbnrd drb B y ob nd Hmbpo`c drb 7 ¶ X` tù audrbs  iudz qud ndh`n`rëbs ndh`n`rëbs 6 0)  Dc ucb dxpdr`dch`b nd objfrbtfr`f dc ob qud sd dkpodbjbc rbtfcds cdlrfs, sd fjtuvf ucb vbr`dnbn ldcàt`hb hfc p`lkdctbh`øc nd hfofr jobchf, hfkprfjâcnfsd qud drbc mdtdrfh`løt`hfs rdspdhtf bo hbrâhtdr ‟p`lkdctbh`øc‛, k`dctrbs qud ofs rbtfcds cfrkbods s`c p`lkdctbh`øc p`lkdctbh` øc drbc mfkfh`løt`hfs. Bs`k`skf, punf hfkprfjbrsd qud ofs dkjr`fcds qud tdcëbc uc ldcft`pf rdhds`vf mfkfh`løt`hf kfrëbc bctds ndo cbh`k`dctf. X` ofs rbtfcds p`lkdctbnfs sd bpbrdbc dctrd së9 b) ¶Ruà ldcft`pf y quà adcft`pf y dc quà prfpfrh`øc pudnd dspdrbrsd dc ob ldcdrbh`øc A26  j) P s` n`hmb ldcdrbh`øc ldcdrbh`øc A2 A2 sd bpbrdb o`jrdkdctd dctrd dctrd së, ¶quà ad adcft`pfs cft`pfs sd fjtdcnrëbc6 27) Dc Dc obs lboo`cbs bcnbouzbs, ob hfkj`cbh`øc mdtdrfzfløt`hb nd ofs bodofs qud ndtdrk`cbc do  poukbid cdlrf ( J ) y jobchf ( j ) ds bzuo ¶ quà ndshdcndch`b ndshdcndch`b tdcnrâ tdcnrâ ucb lboo`cb bzuo s` sd hruzb hruzb hfc ftrb b) cdlrb, j) bzuo h) jobchb.

 

:ª Jbhm`oodrbtf. Nptf HH. CC.

:

Xfouh`fcds

2)

 Bodofs9  B; Fifs pbrnfs b; Fifs bzuods

Wbnrds nd doob9

♇ bb x ♊ Bb

Doob y su mdrkbcf9

Bb , bb

Kbtr`kfc`f9 ♊ bb

x ♇ Bb

M`if nd fifs pbrnfs9 Bb  Hruzbk`dctf ndo m`if A29

♊ Bb

l9

B, b

A29

Bb,

x

♇BB  B

BB 

Ldcft`pfs A29 47% mëjr`nfs mfkfh`lftf nfk`cbctd (BB)

(Bb),

47

Adcft`pf9 277% fifs pbrnfs

:) nbnf qud ob k`tbn nd ob ndshdcndch`b nd ofs kbtr`kfc`fs jrbqu`nbhtëo`hf x cfrkbo sfc  jrbqu`nbhtëo`hfs ndnuh`kfs qud do bodof nd ob jrbqu`nbhtëo`b jrbqu`nbhtëo`b ds nfk`cbctd

 Bodofs9 J; jrbqu`nbht`o`b j; cfrkbo

Hruzbk`dctf Hruzbk`dc tf dctrd jrbqu`nbhtëo`hfs  jrbqu`nbhtëo`hfs 

A29 ♊Jj

x ♇Jj

l9

J, j

J, j

A:9

JJ, Jj, Jj, jj 

W9

♇ Jj x ♊jj 

l9

J, j

A29

47% Jj,

j 47% jj 

X` sd qu`drd sd pudnd tbkj`àc mbhdr ofs hruhds Jj x JJ y JJ x JJ, pdrf hfkf n`hd qud ds uc hbrâhtdr mukbcf rbrf, sd supfcd qud JJ bpdcbs dx`stdc

Xd rdsudovd sdlùc ob :ª ody nd Kdcndo 8) nbnf qud ds uc bodof rdhds`vf, do 277% nd ofs ndshdcn`dctds ndshdcn`dctds sdrâc boj`cfs. Ds `kpfs`jod tdcdr m`ifs hfc p`lkdctbh`øc p`lkdctbh`øc  Bodofs9 W9 ♇ bb x ♊bb  B; cfrkbo l9 b b b; boj`cf

A29

277 % bb 

>) Ds uc hbsf nd ob o b :¹ ody nd Kdcndo, obs prfpfrh`fcds adcftëp`hbs ndjdcsdr 892. Do cùkdrf tftbo nd ndshdcn`dctds ds