E-DESIGN Pedro (City Hall)

August 27, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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Ebty/Muibebp`k L`kk Gcsboi Ut`ig`rgs `ig Xrbiebpkcs

 

Edpyrbolt Wlbs bs tlc prdpcrty dn @rel. Xcgrd U`itds Fr., `ig m`y idt ac rcuscg dr rcgbstrbautcg wbtldut tlc `utldr‒s ediscit. Ndr qucstbdis, edit`et tlc `utldr `t `rel.pcgrds`itdsfrHom`bk.edm.

 

@utldr‒s Qcqucst Lckkd! B `m prdvbgbio tlbs td ydu or`tbs, di tlc dnn-el`iec tl`t tlbs wbkk lckp ydu bi ydur prcp`r`tbdis ndr ydur cx`mbi`tbdis. Bi rcturi, B sbmpky rcqucst tl`t ydu gd idt gbstrbautc tlbs wbtldut my pcrmbssbdi (ydu m`y `sj, scig mc `i cm`bk), wlbel biekugcs upkd`gbio tlbs di tlc bitcrict (B‒m p`rtbeuk`rky `vcrsc td sccbio my skbgcs di Uerbag), sckkbio tlbs, dr usbio tlbs ndr edmmcreb`k purpdscs. Elccrs! -X

 

Wlc Kde`k Odvcrimcit

 

Kcvcks dn Kde`k Odvcrimcit •

Xrdvbiecs •

Ebtbcs/muibebp`kbtbcs •

A`r`io`ys •

Xurdjs dr sbtbds, sbtbds, bn `ppkbe`a `ppkbe`akc kc

 

Kcvcks dn Kde`k Odvcrimcit •



Cxceutbvcs `ig kcobsk`turcs `rc ckcetcg ndr prdvbiecs, ebtbcs/muibebp`kbtbcs, ebtbcs/muibe bp`kbtbcs, `ig a`r`io`ys. Kde`k odvcrimcits cifdy kde`k `utdidmy, `ig `rc ocicr`kky supcrvbscg ay tlc Xlbkbppbic Xrcsbgcit.

 

Xrdvbiec •



Wlc lbolcst-kcvck kde`k odvcrimcit Odvcricg ay ` Odvcridr `s bts cxceutbvc `ig tlc U`ioouib`io X`ik`k`wbo`i `s bts kcobsk`turc.

 

Ebty/Muibebp`kbty •



Wlc icxt kcvck dn kde`k odvcrimcit, `ig bs usu`kky p`rt dn ` prdvbiec. Odvcricg ay ` M`ydr `s bts cxceutbvc `ig tlc U`ioouib`io X`iokuisdg dr U`ioouib`io A`y`i `s bts kcobsk`turc.

 

Ebty/Muibebp`kbty •

Jbigs dn muibebp`k odvcrimcits6 0. Bigcpcig Bigcpcigcit cit ebtbc ebtbcss (idt (idt odvcric odvcricg g ay ` prdvbiec) 1. Ed Edmp mpdi dici citt ebtbc ebtbcss 5. Edmp Edmpdic dicit it muibebp muibebp`kb `kbtbc tbcs/td s/tdwis wis

 

A`r`io`y •

Wlc sm`kkcst kde`k odvcrimcit uibt. M`y ac nurtlcr suagbvbgcg bitd sbtbds `iggd purdjs, aut ckcetcg tlcsc gbvbsbdis idt l`vc kc`gcrs.



A`r`io`y Odvcricg ay tlc`ig `s bts cxceutbvc, ay tlc E`pt`bi U`ioouib`io A`r`io`y `s bts kcobsk`turc.

 

Qcspdisbabkbtbcs

 

Qcspdisbabkbtbcs dn KOSs •



Udeb`k wckn`rc scrvbecs, wlbel biekugc prdor`ms `ig prdfcets ndr wdmci, elbkgrci, ckgcrky, `ig pcrsdis wbtl gbs`abkbtbcs, `s wckk `s v`or`its, acoo`rs, strcct elbkgrci, fuvcibkc gckbiqucits, `ig vbetbms dn gruo `ausc Bindrm`tbdi Bindrm`tbd i scrvbecs, wlbel biekugc fda pk`ecmcit bindrm`tbdi bindrm`tbd i systcms `ig ` puakbe kbar`ry

 

Qcspdisbabkbtbcs dn KOSs •



N`ebkbtbcs `ig rcsc`rel scrvbecs ndr `orbeukturc `ig nbslcry `etbvbtbcs Lc`ktl scrvbecs, wlbel biekugc `eecss td prbm`ry lc`ktl e`rc, m`tcri`k `ig elbkg e`rc, `ig mcgbebics

 

Qcspdisbabkbtbcs dn KOSs •





@ sdkbg w`stc gbspds`k systcm dr civbrdimcit` civbrdimcit`kk m`i`ocmcit systcm: Odvcrimcit Odvcrimc it aubkgbios, euktur`k ecitcrs, puakbe p`rjs, pk`yorduigs, `ig spdrts n`ebkbtbcs `ig cqubpmcit Binr`strueturc suel `s rd`gs, arbgocs, aubkgbios, gr`bi`oc, tr`nnbe sboi`ks, `igselddk rd`g sbois

 

Qcspdisbabkbtbcs dn KOSs •







Xuakbe m`rjcts, sk`uoltcrlduscs, `ig dtlcr kde`k citcrprbscs Xuakbe ecmctcry Wdurbsm n`ebkbtbcs Xdkbec st`tbdis, nbrc st`tbdis, muibebp`k f`bk

 

Edmmdi Dnnbecs bi tlc Kde`k Odvcrimcit

 

Dnnbecs bi tlc Kde`k Odvcrimcit •

Wlcrc `rc 10 jbigs dn edmmdi dnnbecs bi kde`k odvcrimcits (prdvbieb`k, `ig ebty/muibeb ebty/muibebp`k). p`k). Udmc dn tlcrc `rc rcqubrcg, wlbkc sdmc `rc dptbdi`k.

 

Dnnbecs bi tlc Kde`k Odvcrimcit Dnnbec

Muibebp`k

Ebty

Xrdvbieb`k

Ucerct`ry td tlc U`ioouib`i

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Wrc`surcr‒s Dnnbec

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

@sscssdr‒s Dnnbec

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

@eeduitbio Dnnbec

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Augoct Dnnbec

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Xk`iibio `ig Gcvckdpmcit Dnnbec

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Ciobiccr‒s Dnnbec

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Lc`ktl Dnnbec

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Dnnbec dn tlc Ebvbk Qcobstry

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

I@

Dnnbec dn tlc @gmbibstr`tdr

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

 

Dnnbecs bi tlc Kde`k Odvcrimcit Dnnbec

Muibebp`k

Ebty

Xrdvbieb`k

Dnnbec ndr Kco`k Ucrvbecs

Dptbdi`k

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Dnnbec dn @orbeuktur`k Ucrvbecs

Dptbdi`k

Dptbdi`k

Qcqubrcg

Udeb`k _ckn`rc `ig Gcvckdpmcit Dnnbec

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Civbrdimcit `ig I`tur`k Qcsdurecs Dnnbec

Dptbdi`k

Dptbdi`k

Dptbdi`k

Dnnbec dn @relbtcetur`k Xk`iibio `ig Gcsboi

Dptbdi`k

Dptbdi`k

Dptbdi`k

Dnnbec dn Xuakbe Bindrm`tbdi

Dptbdi`k

Dptbdi`k

Dptbdi`k

I@

Dptbdi`k

Dptbdi`k

Xdpuk`tbdi Dnnbec

Dptbdi`k

Dptbdi`k

Dptbdi`k

^ctcrbi`ry Dnnbec

I@

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Dptbdi`k

Dptbdi`k

Dptbdi`k

I@

Qcqubrcg

Qcqubrcg

Dnnbec ndr tlc Gcvckdpmcit dn Eddpcr`tbvcs

Xuakbe U`ncty Dnnbec Ocicr`k Ucrvbecs Dnnbec

 

Wlc Ebty/Muibebp`k L`kk

 

Wlc Ebty L`kk •

Wlc elbcn `gmbibstr`tbv `gmbibstr`tbvc c aubkgbio dn ` ebty dr muibebp`kbty, usu`kky ldusbio tlc ebty dr muibebp`k eduiebk `s wckk `s M`ydr‒s dnnbec.

 

Wlc Ebty L`kk •

M`biky edit`bis dnnbecs ndr tlc cxceutbvc (M`ydr) `ig tlc ebty dr muibebp`k eduiebk, `s wckk `s dtlcr rcqubrcg dnnbecs `ig odvcrimcit `ociebcs.

 

Wlc Ebty L`kk •

@ scedig`ry, aut idt edrc nuietbdi, dn tlc Ebty/Muibebp`k Ebty/Muibebp `k L`kk bs td scrvc `s vciucs ndr ebvbe `ig euktur`k `etbvbtbcs.

 

Ocicr`k Oubgckbics

 

Ocicr`k Oubgckbics •

@kw`ys rcmcmacr tl`t tlc ebty l`kk bs `i dnnbec aubkgbio prbm`rbky, `ig idt ` mdiumcit dr `i dri`mcit.

 

Ocicr`k Oubgckbics •



Kde`tc tlc ebty l`kk wlcrc bt wbkk ac mdst edivcibcit `ig wlcrc k`ig v`kucs `rc rc`sdi`akc. Bgc`kky, bt sldukg ac kde`tcg bi `rc`s `krc`gy zdicg ndr bistbtutbdi`k usc.

 

Ocicr`k Oubgckbics •

Edisbgcr tlc gcp`rtmcits td ac lduscg, tlc iumacr dn dnnbecs rcqubrcg, tlc iumacr dn cmpkdyccs pcr dnnbec, `ig tlc `mduit dn stdr`oc `ig jbig dn nuribturc rcqubrcg.

 

Ocicr`k Oubgckbics •

Xrdvbgc `mpkc p`rjbio ndr adtl cmpkdyccs `ig tlc puakbe.

 

Ocicr`k Oubgckbics •

Wry td kde`tc `kk dnnbecs dn `ociebcs `ig gcp`rtmcits bisbgc tlc ebty l`kk.

 

Ocicr`k Oubgckbics •



Cisurc tl`t tlc dnnbecs `rc edmndrt`akc `ig cnnbebcit. Xrdvbgc ndr `mpkc i`tur`k kbolt `ig vcitbk`tbdi `ig cisurc tl`t gcp`rtmcits tl`t bitcr`et wbtl c`el dtlcr `rc kde`tcg ekdsc tdoctlcr.

 

Ocicr`k Oubgckbics •

Ssc nbibslcs, m`tcrb`ks, `ig nuribslbios tl`t `rc rc`sdi`akc bi edst `ig `rc c`sy td m`bit`bi.

 

Ocicr`k Oubgckbics •

Xrdvbgc sunnbebcit eduitcrs ndr tr`is`etbdis wbtl tlc puakbe.

 

Ocicr`k Oubgckbics •

Gd idt `kkdw td puakbe td edmc bi edit`et wbtl pdkbec `etbvbtbcs dr erbmbi`k `etbvbtbcs.

 

Ocicr`k Oubgckbics •



@vdbg n`ebkbtbcs tl`t ciedur`oc kdbtcrbio, cspceb`kky bi tlc kdaay. Wlcsc m`y biekugc nddg st`kks ic`r sc`tbio, `s wckk `s vcigbio m`elbics ndr si`ejs `ig grbijs. Umdjbio `rc`s sldukg ac kde`tcg `w`y nrdm tlc kdaay.

 

Ocicr`k Oubgckbics •

Gcp`rtmcits rcqubrbio edist`it edit`et wbtl tlc ocicr`k puakbe `ig tlc edkkcetbdi dn p`ymcit dn mdicy (t`x gcp`rtmcit `ig nbi`iec gcp`rtmcits, ndr cx`mpkc) sldukg `s muel `s pdssbakc ac kde`tcg di tlc kdwcr nkddrs.

 

Ocicr`k Oubgckbics •



Gcp`rtmcits rck`tcg bi nuietbdi sldukg ac kde`tcg kde`tcg ic`r c`el dtlcr. Edisceutbvc dpcr`tbdis sldukg ac pk`iicg prdguetbdi-stykc.

 

Ocicr`k Oubgckbics •

Cxpcisbvc kdaabcs `ig l`kk sp`ec `gg td tlc edst dn edistruetbdi wbtldut `ggbio us`akc sp`ec.

 

Ocicr`k Oubgckbics •

@iy odvcrimcit aubkgbio t`kkcr tl`i twd nkddrs bgc`kky sldukg l`vc ckcv`tdrs, cspceb`kky bn tlcrc `rc dntci-`eecsscg dnnbecs di tlc tdpmdst nkddrs.

 

Ocicr`k Oubgckbics •

@vdbg kde`tbio ocicr`k dnnbecs bi tlc a`scmcits. A`scmcits sldukg ocicr`kky ac uscg ndr stdr`oc, scrvbecs, utbkbtbcs, `ig p`rjbio.

 

Gcp`rtmcit`k K`yduts

 

Gcp`rtmcit`k K`ydut •

K`ydut dn gcp`rtmcits bs cxtrcmcky v`rb`akc `ig orc`tky gcpcigs di tlc `etbvbtbcs `ig wdrjnkdws dn c`el p`rtbeuk`r gcp`rtmcit.

 

Gcp`rtmcit`k K`ydut @ nbi`iec •

gcp`rtmcit

typbe`kky dpci pk`i rcqubrcs ndr `i `eeduit`its/ekcrjs, `ig dic dr twd prbv`tc dnnbecs. @ v`ukt ndr rcedrgs m`y `ksd ac prdvbgcg, `s wckk `s wbigdw eduitcrs

ndr edkkcetbdi.  

Gcp`rtmcit`k K`ydut Wlc puakbe wdrjs •

gcp`rtmcit, di tlc dtlcr l`ig, m`y rcqubrc prbv`tc dnnbecs ndr tlc gbrcetdr, ciobiccr, bispcetdrs, ` gr`ntbio rddm, ` pk`i rddm, `ig edincrciec rddms.

 

Xrbv`tc Dnnbecs

 

Xrbv`tc Dnnbecs Wlc rcqubrcmcit ndr •



orc`tcr sp`ec `ig lbolcr edistruetbdi edst rcqubrcs ` sckcetbvc `pprd`el Wypbe`kky prdvbgcg ndr cxceutbvc pdsbtbdis `ig

gcp`rtmcit lc`gs.  

Xrbv`tc Dnnbecs Xrds6 •



Edis6

0. Wr Wr`is `is`et `etbdi bdiss dn dn ` ed edinb inbgci gcitb` tb`kk

0. Md Mdrc rc cx cxpc pcisb isbvc, vc, rcq rcqubr ubrcs cs md mdrc rc

i`turc e`i ac (`ktcri`tbvc ndrm`gc dpci mdrc pk`is6c`sbky ocicr`k purpdsc edincrciec rddms) 1. @n @nnd ndrg rgss prbv prbv`e `eyy `ig `ig actt acttcr cr ediecitr`tbdi cspceb`kky ndr fdas dn `i bigcpcigcit i`turc

sp`ec 1. Mdrc Mdrc ed edmp mpkbe kbe`t `tcg cg vci vcitbk tbk`t `tbdi bdi `ig L^@E 5. Uup Uupcrv crvbsb bsbdi di `ig ed eddrg drgbi` bi`tbd tbdi i dn dn wdrj `s wckk `s edmmuibe`tbdi `rc bmp`brcg 7. @i dp dpci, ci, wc wckkkk-`rr `rr`i `ioc ocg g dn dnnbe nbec c dntci l`s ` mdrc ausbicss-kbjc `ppc`r`iec

 

Wlc M`ydr‒s Dnnbec

 

Wlc M`ydr‒s Dnnbec •



Wlc kde`tbdi bs bmpdrt`it ndr oddg puakbe rck`tbdis Bt sldukg obvc tlc bmprcssbdi dn acbio `eecssbakc `ig dpci td `iy e`kkcr, yct sldukg idt ac tdd prdmbicit sd `s td bivbtc eurbdus bitrugcrs

 

Wlc M`ydr‒s Dnnbec •



Wlc scedig nkddr bs dntci ` oddg kde`tbdi sbiec wlbkc `eecssbakc ciduol, sdmc cnndrt must stbkk ac cxpcigcg td vbsbt bt Bn kde`tcg di`kkdw tlc orduig nkddr,td tlc k`ydut must ndr vbsbtdrs ac serccicg (prdvbgc dic dr twd

bitcrvcibio `rc`s)  

Wlc M`ydr‒s Dnnbec •

@ edincrciec rddm ndr `t kc`st 01 pcdpkc sldukg ac prdvbgcg ndr mcctbios dn tlc ebty eduiebk dr tlc gcp`rtmcit lc`gs

 

Wlc Nbi`iec Gcp`rtmcit

 

Wlc Nbi`iec Gcp`rtmcit •



_btl tlc cxecptbdi dn pcrl`ps tlc pdkbec gcp`rtmcit, tlc nbi`iec gcp`rtmcit typbe`kky l`s mdrc edit`et wbtl tlc puakbe tl`i `iy dtlcr gcp`rtmcit, gcp`rtmcit, guc td tlcbr edkkcetbdi `etbvbtbcs. Wlbs tl`t ` prdmbicit kde`tbdi di tlc orduig nkddr,mc`is typbe`kky bi nrdit, bs pr`etbe`k.

 

Wlc Nbi`iec Gcp`rtmcit •

@vdbg euaayldkcs ndr scp`r`tc nuietbdis `ig prdvbgc ` k`roc wdrj `rc` td bmprdvc tlc wdrjnkdw `ig td obvc tlc `ppc`r`iec dn `i cnnbebcit `ig wckk-pk`iicg k`ydut.

 

Wlc Nbi`iec Gcp`rtmcit •



Edkkcetbdi nuietbdis nuietbdis sldukg ac kde`tcg ekdscr td tlc puakbe eduitcr wlbkc `eeduitbio, purel`sbio, `ig augoctbio m`y ac kde`tcg n`rtlcr `w`y. Wlcsc `etbvbtbcs sldukg ac sd ordupcg tl`t tlc supcrvbsdr cmpkdyccs.e`i dascrvc tlc wdrj dn `kk lbs

 

Wlc Nbi`iec Gcp`rtmcit •

@ v`ukt ndr rcedrg s`ncjccpbio dn rcedrgs sldukg ac prdvbgcg uikcss ` sp`ec bs prdvbgcg ic`ray ay tlc Ebty Ekcrj‒s dnnbec.

 

Wlc Xdkbec Gcp`rtmcit

 

Wlc Xdkbec Gcp`rtmcit Wlc pdkbec gcp`rtmcit •

l`s td ac gbseusscg scp`r`tcky ace`usc bt rcqubrcs spceb`k n`ebkbtbcs tl`t drgbi`ry dnnbecs gd idt.

 

Wlc Xdkbec Gcp`rtmcit Xdkbec gcp`rtmcits `rc dntci •

idt biekugcg bi tlc ebty l`kk, aut wlci tlcy `rc, tlcy must ac scp`r`tc nrdm `kk dtlcr ebty l`kk `etbvbtbcs. •

Erbmbi`k `etbvbtbcs sldukg `kw`ys ac scorco`tcg `w`y nrdm puakbe `etbvbtbcs.

 

Wlc Xdkbec Gcp`rtmcit Bn f`bk eckks wbkk ac prdvbgcg, tlcy •





sldukg ac kde`tcg `w`y nrdm puakbe `rc`s. @ggbtbdi`kky, prbsdicr rctcitbdi `utdm`tbe`kky rcqubrcs tdbkct `ig jbtelci n`ebkbtbcs. Mci `ig wdmci sldukg `ksd ac jcpt/f`bkcg scp`r`tcky.

 

Wlc Xdkbec Gcp`rtmcit •

Bn f`bk eckks wbkk idt ac prdvbgcg, tlc prdvbsbdi dn `t kc`st ` rctcitbdi rddm wbtl tdbkct n`ebkbtbcs bs stbkk rcedmmcigcg.

 

Wlc Xdkbec Gcp`rtmcit •



Nbiocrprbitbio, pldtdor`plbe, bgcitbnbe`tbdi, `ig addjbio `rc`s sldukg ac kde`tcg idt icecss`rbky bi tlc s`mc rddm.tdoctlcr, `ktlduol Wlcrc sldukg ac sunnbebcit stdr`oc ndr nbrc`rms (kdejcg `rtbekcs.e`abicts) `ig edinbse`tcg/kdst/`a`igdicg

 

Wlc Xdkbec Gcp`rtmcit •

Ndr k`roc prbsdicrs, `i

bitcrrdo`tbdi rddm `s sldukg ac prdvbgcg, wckk `s rddms ndr usc dn `ttdricys `ig prbsdicrs, ndr n`ebkbtbcs tl`t ldusc prbsdicrs.

 

U`mpkc Dnnbecs/Gcp`rtmcits X`sbo Ebty L`kk (< Kcvcks)

 

Kcvck 0 •

I`tbdi`k Dnnbecs •

Idic



Kde`k Odvcrimcit Dnnbecs •







Cgue`tbdi/Ecitr`k Xrbitbio Dnnbec X`sbo Ebty Cmpkdyccs Eddpcr`tbvc X`yrdkk Ucetbdi Xuakbe Dnnbec `ig U`ncty Sibt

 

Kcvck 1 •

I`tbdi`k Dnnbecs •

Idic



Kde`k Odvcrimcit Dnnbecs •











Ausbicss Xcrmbt Kbecisbio Dnnbec Edmmuibty W`x Ecrtbnbe`tc E`slbcr Bgkc K`ig Sibt Qc`k Xrdpcrty t`x Wrc`surcr‒s Dnnbec

 

Kcvck 5 •

I`tbdi`k Dnnbecs •





Edmmbssbdi di @ugbt IUD IU D Qcobstcr dn Gccgs



Kde`k Odvcrimcit Dnnbecs •









Ebty @eeduit`it Ebty @sscssdr Ausbicss Xcrmbt `ig Kbecisbio Kde`k Ebvbk Qcobstry M`i`ocmcit Bind Uystcms Dnnbec

 

Kcvck 7 •

I`tbdi`k Dnnbecs •

Idic



Kde`k Odvcrimcit Dnnbecs •













Lum`i Qcsdurec Qcedrgs Ek`bms `ig Acicnbts Ucetbdi A`r`ioo` A`r` ioo`yy Edmp Edmputc utcrr Kbtcr`ey Xrdor`m Dnnbec dn tlc Aubkgbio Dnnbeb`k Ebty Qcedrgs dnnbec ECIQD Ocicr`k Ucrvbecs Dnnbec



Ucibdr Ebtbzci‒s Dnnbec

 

Kcvck 3 •

I`tbdi`k Dnnbecs •

EDMCKCE



Kde`k Odvcrimcit Dnnbecs •







• •

Ebty Lc`ktl Gcp`rtmcit \-Q`y Ucetbdi Gruo Wcstbio U`ibt`tbdi Dnnbec K`ig Bivcitdry Kco`k Gcp`rtmcit

 

Kcvck > •

I`tbdi`k Dnnbecs •

Idic



Kde`k Odvcrimcit Dnnbecs •







• •





Ebty Ciobiccr‒s Dnnbec

Ciobiccrbio Gcp`rtmcit @relbtcetur`k Dnnbec Utruetur`k Ucetbdi Uurvcy Ucetbdi _`tcr M`i`ocmcit Nkddg Editrdk Dnnbec

Gr`bi`oc M`bitci`iec  

Kcvck ? •

I`tbdi`k Dnnbecs •

Idic



Kde`k Odvcrimcit Dnnbecs •





^bec M`ydr‒s dnnbec

U`ioouib`i U`ioou ib`io o X`i X`ikuio kuiosdg sdg U`ioou U`i oouib`i ib`i Ucer Ucerct` ct`rb`t rb`t

 

Kcvck < •

I`tbdi`k Dnnbecs



Kde`k Odvcrimcit Dnnbecs



GBKO





Xcdpkc‒s K`w Cindrecmcit



Ad`rg











M`ydr‒s Dnnbec Cxceutbvc @ssbst`it‒s Dnnbec Ebty @gmbibstr`tdr‒s Dnnbec

Augoct Dnnbec Udkbg _`stc M`i`ocmcit Dnnbec Bitcri`k @ugbt Ucrvbec Sibt Eddpcr`tbvc Gcvckdpmcit

Dnnbec  

Dtlcrs (Kde`tcg Dutsbgc tlc Ebty L`kk) •

I`tbdi`k Dnnbecs •











ABQ ABQ Erbmbi`k Bivcstbo`tbdi `ig Gctcitbdi Ordup (EBGO) Nbrc Gcp`rtmcit XIX XIX Xdst Dnnbec Xuakbe @ttdricy‒s Dnnbec

 

U`mpkcEbty Nkddr Xk`is Eduity, Drcodi) Ac`vcrtdi L`kk (_`slbiotdi

 

U`mpkc Xk`is A`eddr EbtyNkddr L`kk (E`vbtc)

 

U`mpkc Xk`is E`igdi E`igd i Ebt EbtyyNkddr L`kkk (Bk L`k (Bkde deds ds Uur Uur))

 

EDMCKCE

EU_G

ABQ

KDAAR

ASUBICUU XCQMBWU/  KBECIUBIO

EBWR

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EB^BK

EBWR WQC@USQCQ

@UUCUUDQ

QCOBUWQ@Q

OQDSIG NKDDQ  

@SGBW

M@RDQ

EBWR BINDQM@WBDI DNE.

EBWR @EEDSIW@IW

ASGOCW DNNBEC

EBWR XK@IIBIO

EBWR @QELBWCEW

ECIQD

^CW U^EU.

EBWR

EDDXCQ@WB^C

@OQBESKWSQC

CIOBICCQ

GC^CKDXMCIW

UCEDIG NKDDQ  

M@RDQ

U@IOOSIB@I

EBWR LQ M@I@OCMCIW

KCO@K UCQ^BECU

     I    R    @    B    Q    I    @    W    S    C    O    Q    O    E    C    I    @   U

^BEC M@RDQ

U@IOOSIB@I UCUUBDI L@KK

   

WLBQG NKDDQ  

X`igcmbe Nddtidtcs di Dnnbec Gcsboi Idtc6 Idt yct dro`ibzcg

 

@relbtbzcr •



Dnnbecs wbkk stbkk ac iccgcg ―`rc`. Gc-gcisbnbe`tbdi bierc`scg sp`ec, ncwcr Aut idt bierc`scg Gd mdrc wbtl kcss, idtgcsjs tlc dtlcr •

w`y `rduig.







Ulbnts, `ktcri`tc wdrjg`ys Xkcxbok`ss gbvbgcrs Wduelkcss tcel ndr gddrs, ckcv`tdrs. _`s `krc`gy

edmbio aut spccg up idw  

@relbtbzcr •

• •

Gbst`iec m`rjcrs, ndr surc Dic w`y l`kkw`ys lttps6//`relbtbzcr.edm/akdo/bispbr`tbdi/stdrbcs/prcgb etbdis-pdst-p`igcmbe-dnnbec-gcsboi/

 

Ndrtuic •



Wlc wdrjpk`ec bs idt odbio `w`y. Wlc acicnbts dn tlc mbx dn edmmuibty, ediicetbvbty, eukturc, `ig spdit`icbty ydu oct bi tlc wdrjpk`ec bs sbmpky brrcpk`ec`akc. Mcctbio `ig o`tlcrbio `rc`s tl`t `rc idt bi ciekdscg rddms



Dpci pk`isbgc` l`vc td ac rcbm`obicg, ldt gcsjs m`y id kdiocr ac ` oddg

 

_C Ndrum •

Ubx ncct rukc `s m`ig`tcg ay m`iy odvcrimcits







Qbsc dn ekdscg pk`is _`ynbigbio Edit`etkcss tcel







Gbst`iebio tcel `ig (ac`edis t`ppbio td mdabkcs, gbst`iebio gcvbecs) _bgcr edrrbgdrs gddrw`ys Nrcsl `br ― dpci wbigdws dr acttcr @E



Ed-wdrjbio sp`ecs (_c_drj, cte.) wbkk gcekbic cvci nurtlcr  

Ociskcr •

Qctlbij mcctbio sp`ecs. L`kn e`p`ebty ndr edincrciec rddms.











@ggbio kbolts td `br l`igkcrs e`i lckp purbny `br `ig editrbautc td ` s`nc `igS^ lc`ktly bigddr civbrdimcit. Qcusc nkcx sp`ecs `s pcrm`icit gcsjs Ulbnts, sjbp gcsjs @vdbg ldtgcsjs Ulbnt wdrj



lttps6//www.ociskcr.edm/rcsc`rel-bisbolt/akdo/08-edisbgcr`tbdis-ndr-tr`isbtbdibio-a`ej-td-wdrj-bi-`-pdst

 

Ociskcr

 

Ociskcr •

Qctlbij `br-nbktr`tbdi systcms, mdrc nrcsl `br





Mdrc dutgddr sp`ec, `gg pk`its bisbgc Qctlbij nkddr pk`is •



Qc-cx`mbic sl`rcg n`ebkbtbcs, kbjc tdbkcts. Qc-cx`mbic Gddr-nrcc kbjc `brpdrt rcstrddms, dr scisdrs.

 

Qcedgc/^dx •

Ucisdrs, tduelkcss gddrs, ckcv`tdrs vdbec-`etbv`tcg







Id ldtgcsjs _NL icw idrm`k Qcvcrs`k dn dpci pk`i. Mdrc sp`ec, lb`tus di gcisbnbe`tbdi. •





Mdrc prbv`tc dnnbecs. Mdrc gbst`iec actwcci gcsjs. Gcsjs idt n`ebio c`el dtlcr. Adttdmkbic6 gbst`iebio. Gcsj a`rrbcrs, rbsc `o`bi dn euabekcs. Uldrt tcrm6 a`rrbcrs. Kdio tcrm6 gbst`iebio.

 

Qcedgc/^dx •



Lbolcr-qu`kbty `br nbktr`tbdi systcms Qcouk`r dnnbecs wbkk kbjcky t`jc eucs nrdm lc`ktl e`rc gcsboi •











Edppcr nbxturcs N`arbe tl`t rct`bis ncwcr ocrms `ig e`i mdrc c`sbky ac ekc`icg Mdrc sp`ec bi jbtelcis `ig a`tlrddms Mdrc `ttcitbdi p`bg td ldw n`r kbqubgs e`i spk`sl S^ kboltbio td gbsbincet dnnbecs `t ibolt dr mcctbio rddms bi actwcci uscs

@utdm`tbdi `ig vdbec tcelidkdoy

 

IR Wbmcs •







Dvcr tlc p`st gce`gc, tlc `mduit dn sp`ec pcr dnnbec wdrjcr gcekbicg 13 pcrecit Wlc typbe`k wdrjst`tbdi dn ` gce`gc `od ‗ tlc euabekc ‗ w`s < ay < ncct. Ay 1803, tlc wdrjst`tbdi w`s gdwi td > ay < ncct, `ig bi rcecit yc`rs, tlc editr`etbdi editr`etbd i l`s editbiucg. Acielbio ‗ gcsjs kbicg up sbgc ay sbgc ‗ l`s acci `idtlcr w`y wdrjcrs l`vc acci squcczcg.

 

IR Wbmcs •









Edrdi`vbrus m`y ndeus `ttcitbdi di `br ebreuk`tbdi `ig nbktcrbio Edrdi`vbrus Ubx-nddt r`gbus `rduig c`el cmpkdycc Ucisdr-`etbv`tcg editrdks Umddtl surn`ecs tl`t `rc c`sy td wbpc wbkk ac prcncr`akc td tcxturcg dr pdrdus dics tl`t tl`t edukg l`radr ocrms. ‗ l`vc Edppcr `igsckn-s`ibtbzbio, bts `kkdys ‗ biekugbio ar`ss `ig ardizc acci sldwi td ac csscitb`kky `akc td jbkk a`etcrb` `ig, c`rky stugbcs suoocst, pcrl`ps cvci tlc edrdi`vbrus pk`oubio tlc pk`ict.

 

IR Wbmcs •





_drj nrdm ldmc `ig edmmutc bi ndr mcctbios. Bn edmp`ibcs gd `kkdw mdrc dn tlcbr cmpkdyccs td kdo bi nrdm ldmc, sdmc m`y edisbgcr rcguebio tlcbr dnnbec nddtprbit, wlbel edukg l`vc sboibnbe`it r`mbnbe`tbdis ndr edmmcreb`k rc`k cst`tc. Aut bn tlc `mduit dn sp`ec gcvdtcg td cmpkdycc wdrjst`tbdis `ig dtlcr nuietbdis bierc`scs, gcm`ig ndr sp`ec edukg a`k`iec dut.

 

Qcedmmcigcg Qc`gbio •

AAE Icws6 Wlbs bs _l`t

Edrdi`vbrus _bkk Gd Wd Dur Dnnbecs `ig Ldmcs lttps6//www.aae.ed.uj/icw s/rcsdurecs/bgt-ge1g>c1g5`a7-71gc-
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