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July 5, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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B@G[]IV 7 Hetrjmubthje

7.7Fgblarjuem ]`i prjcibt wgs mjei tj jftghe fittir uemirstgemhea jn bjdpoghets riogtim tj H] mipgrtdiet. He @gdmgrm Yehvirshty  wi mje‘t `gvi gey Jeohei systid w`hb` `gs ge innhbhiet wgy njr sjovhea t`i prjfoids h.i. njr aitthea g prjfoid sjovim he jur pogbi wi `gvi tj frhfi t`i jnnhbhgos gem ait t`id sjovim t`iy sjovi he mgys ivie w`hb` bge fi sjovim gbtugooy he dheutis jr `jurs jn thdi. He jrmir tj jvirbjdi t`hs prjfoid privhjusoy sjdi jragehzgthjes ogueb`im g wif fgsim mgtgfgsi systid egdim bjdpoghet dgegaidiet systid t`rjua` w`hb` Idpojyii / Ysir bge pjst t`i bjdpoghets he t`i systid gem ait t`id sjovim he g spibhnhim thdi gem bge gosj lejw t`i stgtus jn t`i bjdpoghet @i `gs ojmaim gt gey thdi. He jrmir tj dgli t`i ajgo jn bjdpithea wht` upargmim gem djmire wi gri ajhea tj miviojp g systid w`hb` whoo fi gfoi tj prjvhmi t`i bjdpoiti ngbhohty tj t`i Idpojyii / Ysir tj dgli g bjdpoghet gem b`ibl t`i stgtus jn t`gt bjdpoghet gt gey pjhet jn thdi riagrmhea t`i  prjfoids t`iy gri ngbhea burrietoy. ]`hs systid gosj prjvhmis henjrdgthje jn tjtgo bjdpoghets sjovim gem uesjovim w`hb` gosj hebrigsi t`i innhbhieby gem gblejwoimaidiet jn H] mipgrtdiet gem H] pirsjes.

7.6 [rjfoid Rtgtidiet Mhvhshje jn wjrl, digsurhea innhbhieby gem gblejwoimaidiet gdjea H] ieaheiirs jn gey jragehzgthje gem liip prjpir ribjrm jn t`i prjfoids / hssuis rhsis he H] iquhpdiet fy g wif  fgsi mgtgfgsi hs dhsshea he h e djri t`ge 1; pirbiet jn j n jragehzgthjes he [glhstge. [glhstge .

7.2 Arjwhea H] ]ib`ejojay Midgem Jvir t`i yigrs t`iri hs arigtir eiim jn H] ]ib`ejojay fibgusi jn 7.  Hebrigsi he pjpuogthje 6.  Ie`gebidiet he ohni styoi 2.  Hemustrhgo gem garhbuoturi arjwt`

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7.= Ghds gem Jfcibthvis ]`i jfcibthvi jn t`hs prjcibt hs tj prjvhmi g wif fgsim ribjrm liiphea gem fittir gblejwoimaim systid tj idpojyiis he jragehzgthje. ]`i hmig hs tj mishae gem bjestrubt g shdpoi wif fgsim jeohei bjdpoghet dgegaidiet systid njr H] Mipgrtdiet t`gt whoo usim njr t`i dgli bjdpoghes fy idpojyiis gfjut t`ihr mghoy rhsis hssuis riagrmhea H] iquhpdiet t`iy usi w`hoi pirnjrdhea t`ihr cjfs. Qi whoo ahvi pgrthbuogr idp`gshs je shdpohbhty jn mishae, igsi jn dghetiegebi, gnnjrmgfhohty, prjpir ribjrm jn goo t`i bjdpoghes aieirgti gem risjovim hssuis .Qif hs g aojfgo tib`ejojay sj ushea oiss risjurbis w`joi jragehzgthje bge gbbiss jur systid. Misphti t`i ngbt t`iri `gs fiie g p`iejdiego hebrigsi he H] tib`ejojay he jragehzgthjes jvir t`i wjrom he t`i pgst niw mibgmis, t`hs tib`ejojay sthoo struaaohea tj hdprjvi he jur bjuetry. ]`hs hs dgheoy fibgusi jn hebrigshea midgem, ohdhtim risjurbis, rgphm mipoithje gem hebrigshea bjst jn `greisshea t`i risjurbis.sj dghe Ghd tj brigti t`hs wif fgsim jeohei systid hs tj liip prjpir ribjrm, gblejwoimaidiet , idpojyii sgthsngbthje, rimubi bjrrupthje gem tj dgli jur jragehzgthje tj bjdpiti t`i hetiregthjego stgemgrms

7.9 Misbrhpthje ]`i @gdmgrm Yehvirshty Hsogdgfgm Bgdpus `gvi ge H] mipgrtdiet tj ahvi suppjrt t`i idpojyiis ushea H] iquhpdiet‘s fut w`ie gey prjfoid rhsis he t`hs iquhpdiet idpojyii

dgli g bjdpoghe tj H] mipgrtdiet tj risjovi t`hs hssui he s`gpi jn bgoo jr virfgooy djst jn t`i thdis mui tj wjrl ojgm jr sjdi jt`ir rigsjes H] suppjrt stgnn njrait tj risjovi t`isi hssuis w`hb` bgusi t`i minhbhieby he wjrl jn idpojyiis he jt`ir mipgrtdiets w`hb` mhribtoy gnnibt t`i stumiets jn uehvirshty w`hb` dglis eiagthvi innibts gem ojss tj Jragehzgthje he s`gpi jn nhegebhgooy gem pjpuogrhty njr t`i jragehzgthje. Q`ie idpojyii dglis bjdpoghe tj `ha`ir gut`jrhthis @i/ R`i `gvi ej prjjn prjpir ribjrm tj prjvi t`gt @i/ R`i dgli bjdpoghe igrohir. ]j risjovi goo t`isi prjfoids wi mishae ge jeohei systid. ]`i systid wi `gvi mishaeim hs viry igsy tj jpirgti. ]`i systid bjetheuis tj sirvi njr yigrs wht`jut t`i eiim jn gey fha dghetiegebi.

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B@G[]IV 6 Ohtirgturi Vivhiw

Qif dgegaidiet hs t`i prjbiss jn s`gri, gbbiss gem stjri henjrdgthje nrjd mhnniriet pogbis ushea H] iquhpdiet \7T. ]`i nuemgdietgo prhebhpois jn wif dgegaidiet wiri mhsbjvirim murhea t`i 788;s fy t`i Fireirs-Oii ge Ieaohs` bjdputir sbhiethst, fist lejwe gs t`i hevietjr jn t`i Qjrom Qhmi Qif. @hs fgshb dit`jm hs sthoo usim tjmgy wif pgais gri mishaeim gem hetireit hs riquhrim tj usi t`gt wif pgai goo jvir t`i wjrom \6T. He bjdputhea, g wif gppohbgthje jr wif gpp hs g bohiet g bohiet  ‒  sirvir  sjntwgri   sjntwgri gppohbgthje w`hb` t`i bohiet (jr usir ‒ sirvir  hetirngbi) rues he g  g  wif frjwsir \2T.  ]`i aieirgo mhsthebthje fitwiie ge hetirgbthvi wif hetirgbthvi  wif shti jn gey lhem gem g "wif gppohbgthje" hs ueboigr. Qif shtis djst ohlioy tj fi rinirrim tj gs "wif gppohbgthjes" gri t`jsi w`hb` `gvi shdhogr nuebthjegohty tj g misltjp sjntwgri gppohbgthje, jr tj g  g  djfhoi gpp. @]DO gpp. @]DO hetrjmubim hetrjmubim ixpohbht ogeaugai suppjrt njr dglhea gppohbgthjes t`gt gri ojgmim gs wif pgais, fut bge stjri mgtg ojbgooy gem bjetheui tj nuebthje w`hoi jnnohei \=T.

6.7 [rjcibt Gegoyshs 6.7.7 [urpjsi jn t`i [rjcibt

]`i dghe purpjsi jn t`hs prjcibt hs tj `iop t`i Idpojyii/ Ysir he lejwhea t`ihr pogbi mitghos gem aitthea t`ihr prjfoids sjovim he jeohei wht`jut ajhea tj t`i jnnhbir riauogroy uetho t`i prjfoid hs sjovim. Fy t`hs systid t`i Idpojyii/ Ysir bge sgvi `hs thdi gem irgmhbgti bjrrupthje he Jragehzgthje. 

6.7.6 Ixhsthea Rystid

He t`i ixhsthea systid Idpojyii/ Ysir dust aj tj t`i H] jnnhbi njr gey lhem jn `iop. Njr bjdpoghehea gfjut g prjfoid t`iri hs g ej spibhnhb systid. ]`i Idpojyii/ Ysir bge bgoo jr  p`yshbgooy vhsht tj H] jnnhbi njr t`ihr prjfoids fut fu t bgeejt ait t`i mitghos mitg hos jn t`i prjfoids gem  prjpir ribjrm jn riahstir bjdpoghes. ]`hs systid mjise‘t `gvi dub` pjpuogrhty gem hs ejt

usir nrhiemoy.

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6.7.2 [rjfoids he Ixhsthea Rystid

]`i njoojwhea gri t`i mrgwfgbls prisiet he t`i ixhsthea systid.

   Ej riahstrgthje ngbhohty. ngbhoht y.



  @gvi tj vhsht p`yshbgooy gem duothpoi thdis tj dgli bjdpoghet.



  Bge‘t ait t`i stgtus jn t`i prjfoid gem jt`ir fgshb henjrdgthje.  





 

Ngli prjfoids gem ixbusis bge dgli tj gvjhm wjrl.  



 

 Ej ribjrm jn Idpojyiis wjrlhea innhbhieby. innhb hieby.  



 

 Ej prjpir ribjrms jn mghoy mgho y jbburrhea prjfoids tj sjovi sj ovi t`id prjpiroy.  

6.7.2 [rjpjsim Rystid

He t`i prjpjsim systid t`i Idpojyii/ Ysir eiim ejt aj tj t`i H] jnnhbi njr aitthea `hs prjfoid sjovim. @i bge ait `hs prjfoid sjovim fy pjsthea `hs prjfoid he t`hs  prjpjsim systid gem @i bge suaaist g pjsshfoi sjouthje tj t`i prjfoids pjstim je t`i systid. @i bge ivie ait t`i henjrdgthje gfjut t`i stgtus gem jt`ir mitghos jn `hs prjfoid he mitgho t`rjua` t`hs systid. Jur prjpjsim systid prjvhmis sjouthje tj ixhsthea systid fy ixtiemhea hts ngbhohthis gs njoojws3

  Viahstrgthje hs prjvhmim sj t`gt jnnhbir bge sjovi t`i prjfoids igshoy



  Bjdpoiti henjrdgthje riagrmhea t`i stgtus hs mhspogyim.



  Bge suaaist g sjouthje njr sjovhea t`i prjfoids he g fittir wgy,



  Ogzy idpojyiis gri pjhetim jut.



  Djst jbburrhea prjfoids gri prjpiroy pjhetim jut gem sjouthjes gri tj fi



dgmi.

6.6 Rtumy je Ruhtgfoi [rjargddhea Ogeaugai [@[ hs g sirvir-shmi sbrhpthea ogeaugai mishaeim njr wif miviojpdiet fut gosj usim gs g aieirgo-purpjsi prjargddhea ogeaugai. Jrhahegooy brigtim fy Vgsdus Oirmjrn he 788=, t`i [@[ riniriebi hdpoidietgthje hs ejw prjmubim fy ]`i [@[ Arjup. [@[ jrhahegooy stjjm njr [irsjego @jdi [gai, fut ht ejw stgems njr t`i riburshvi gbrjeyd [@[3 @ypirtixt [riprjbissjr.

=

 

6.6.7 Fieinhts jn Yshea [@[

  Jpie Rjurbi



[@[ hs Jpie Rjurbi. ]`gt diges, ht hs rigmhoy gvghogfoi gem gfsjoutioy nrii tj usi. [@[ hs mhstrhfutim uemir ge Gpgb`i-styoi ohbiesi t`gt goojws njr fjt` bjddirbhgo gem eje-bjddirbhgo usi gem miviojpdiet. ]`gt diges t`gt pijpoi bge usi ht nriioy, wht`jut pgyhea gey ohbiesis niis.

  Bjdduehty



[@[ `gs g ograi fgsi jn usirs gem miviojpirs. Ht hs igsy tj nhem prjargddirs nouiet he t`i ogeaugai. Dgey jeohei risjurbis gri mimhbgtim tj [@[ t`gt prjvhmi vgougfoi henjrdgthje gem suppjrt.

  Brjss-[ogtnjrd



[@[ rues je cust gfjut iviry pogtnjrd gvghogfoi iegfohea ht tj jpirgti gbrjss mhnniriet jpirgthea systids. [@[ rues he djst nogvjrs jn YEHP gem Qhemjws gs wioo gs jt`ir JR.

  @ha` gvghogfhohty jn ixtieshjes, Ohfrgrhis gem G[Hs



Mui tj [@['s `ha` pjpuogrhty, g ojt jn miviojpirs bjetrhfuti he miviojphea vgrhjus `iopnuo G[Hs gem ixtieshjes t`gt `iops jt`ir miviojpirs he igsy miviojpdiet jn t`ihr  prjcibts. [@[ Ixbio hs sub` ohfrgry w`hb` `iops he ixbio nhoi jpirgthjes. ]`iri gri eudirjus sub` ohfrgrhis gem ixtieshjes gvghogfoi jeohei.

  Rgni djmi



]`i [@[ sgni djmi hs ge gttidpt tj sjovi t`i s`grim-sirvir siburhty prjfoid. Ht hs grb`htibturgooy hebjrribt tj try tj sjovi t`hs prjfoid gt t`i [@[ oivio, fut shebi t`i gotiregthvis gt t`i wif sirvir gem JR oivios grie't viry rigohsthb, dgey pijpoi, ispibhgooy HR['s, usi sgni djmi njr ejw.

  Riburhty



[@[ hs g pjwirnuo gem noixhfoi tjjo. ]`hs pjwir gem noixhfhohty bjdis nrjd [@[  fihea g viry t`he nrgdiwjrl shtthea je tjp jn mjzies jn mhsthebt 2rm-pgrty 2rm-pgrt y ohfrgrhis. Igb` jn t`isi ohfrgrhis `gs t`ihr jwe uehqui heput mgtg b`grgbtirhsthbs. Mgtg t`gt dgy  fi sgni tj pgss tj jei ohfrgry ohf rgry dgy ejt fi sgni tj pgss tj ge gejt`ir. jt`ir.

6.2 Rtumhis je Rystid Dit`jmjojay Rystid Miviojpdiet Ohni Byboi (RMOB) hs g bjebiptugo djmio w`hb` bjeshsts jn g sirhis jn 9

 

 prjbissis jr stgais t`gt eiim tj fi mjei he jrmir tj miviojp g systid (Rigrb` Rjntwgri Wugohty, 6;76). ]`i prjbissis heshmi t`i RMOB gri pogeehea, gegoyshs, mishae, hdpoidietgthje, tisthea gem dghetiegebi .]`i RMOB hs g dit`jmjojay w`hb` bjeshsts jn b`jhbis je t`i typi jn henjrdgthje gem mgtg gri agt`irim, t`i wgy tj gegoyzi t`i henjrdgthje jftgheim gem t`i wgy tj hdpoidiet ht (Dit`jm 762 [rjcibt Dgegaidiet Dit`jmjojay, 6;76). RMOB bjetghes t`i mitghos jn iviry sheaoi prjbiss he g prjcibt ohni byboi w`hb` auhmis t`i miviojpirs tj bjdpoiti t`i tgsls. He jrmir tj nhem t`i djst suhtgfoi systid miviojpdiet dit`jmjojay, stumhis `gvi fiie mjei je t`i wgtirngoo miviojpdiet, prjtjtypi miviojpdiet gem gahoi dit`jm.

6.2.7 Qgtirngoo Miviojpdiet

]`i wgtirngoo djmio hs g miviojpim tj ghm t`i miviojpirs murhea t`i sjntwgri miviojpdiet (Qgtirngoo Djmio, 6;76). ]`hs djmio whoo auhmi t`i miviojpirs he brigthea sjntwgri stip-fystip. ]`i djmio ajt `hs egdi nrjd t`i s`gpi jn hts prjbissis w`hb` risidfois g wgtirngoo. Fy gppoyhea t`hs djmio, t`i prjcibt whoo fi spoht hetj dgey stgais he w`hb` g stgai `gvi tj  fi bjdpoitim finjri prjbiimhea prjb iimhea tj gejt`ir stgai. stga i.

6.2.7.7 Gmvgetgais gem Mhsgmvgetgais jn Qgtirngoo Djmio

]`iri gri sjdi gmvgetgais gem mhsgmvgetgais he ushea wgtirngoo djmio he sjntwgri miviojpdiet.

Gmvgetgais Mitghoim riquhridiets gri hmiethnhim gt t`i

Mhsgmvgetgais G stgai dust fi bjdpoitim finjri ajhea tj t`i

igrohir stgai finjri prjbiimhea tj eixt stgai tj

eixt stgai

 priviet t`i b`geai jn riquhridiet riq uhridiet ]`i djmio hs ngdjus gdjeast t`i miviojpirs

]`i thdi tglie njr iviry stgai hs viry ojea

gem t`irinjri ht hs igsy tj usi gem uemirstgem

w`hb` dha`t bgusi miogy he t`i prjcibt

ngbhohtgtis bjdduehbgthje Mitghoim misbrhpthjes jn iviry stips goojw eiw

Ysir hevjovidiet he t`i prjcibt hs viry ojw gs

didfir he miviojpdiet tigd tj uemirstgem

usir whoo ejt prjvhmi niimfgbl hddimhgtioy

t`i >

 

 prjcibt gem bgrry je wht` t`i t `i tgsl Fgbltrgblhea he t`i stgai dha`t fi mhnnhbuot ]gfoi 6.2.7.7 Gmvgetgais gem mhsgmvgetgais jn wgtirngoo djmio

]`i wgtirngoo djmio `gs niw gmvgetgais< ht bjeshsts jn mitghoim riquhridiet w`hb` bge fi hmiethnhim igrohir finjri prjbiimhea tj t`i eixt stgai tj priviet t`i b`geai jn riquhridiet. ]`i wgtirngoo djmio hs bjddje djmios w`hb` gri usim fy t`i miviojpirs mui tj hts shdpohbhty gem ht hs igsy tj uemirstgem. ]`i mitghoim misbrhpthje he iviry stgai `iops t`i eiw didfirs he t`i miviojpdiet tigd tj uemirstgem t`i sjntwgri fittir sj t`gt t`iy bjuom bgrry je wht` t`ihr tgsl gs sjje gs pjsshfoi. @jwivir, t`iri gri sjdi mhsgmvgetgais he ushea wgtirngoo djmio. B`geahea t`i riquhridiet he t`i ogtir stgai hs ejt pjsshfoi gs ht dha`t hebur g viry `ha` bjst. ]`i thdi tglie tj aj nrjd g stgai tj gejt`ir stgai hs viry ojea w`hb` dha`t bgusi miogy he t`i prjcibt. Jt`ir t`ge t`gt, t`i usir hevjovidiet hs viry ojw w`iri niimfgbl nrjd t`i usir hs ejt gvghogfoi. gvghogfoi .

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B@G[]IV 2 Dit`jmjojay 2.7 Dit`jmjojay ]`i dit`jmjojay b`jsie dust fi gpprjprhgti gem suhtgfoi njr t`i miviojpdiet jn t`i systid gs ht whoo fi stip-fy-stip auhmi t`gt t`i miviojpir dust njoojw he jrmir tj miohvir t`i systid subbissnuooy. He t`hs b`gptir, g dit`jmjojay `gs fiie b`jsie tj gppoy he t`i miviojpdiet jn Jeohei Bjdpoghet Dgegaidiet systid. systid.

2.6 B`jsie Dit`jmjojay Gntir sjdi stumhis je t`i suhtgfoi dit`jmjojay, wi mibhmim tj usi t`i Gahoi Miviojpdiet nrjd Hebridietgo & Htirgthvi Miviojpdiet. ]`i rigsje njr b`jjshea t`hs dit`jmjojay hs  fibgusi jn t`i t `i egturi jn j n t`i systid t`gt hs ajhea tj fi f i miviojpim. ]`i systid njbusis n jbusis je t`i t` i  frigmt` rgt`ir t`ge t`i mipt`. Qi whoo ejt njbus je t`i mipt` jn g nuebthje mui tj t`i hdpjrtgebi jn `gvhea niw wjrlhea nuebthjes w`hb` t`i usir bge usi jebi t`i hehthgo virshje jn t`i systid `gs fiie miviojpim. ]`hs diges t`gt t`i nuebthjes jn t`i systids gri fihea  fuhot nhrst sj t`gt t`i usir hs gfoi tj usi ht. ]`i usir whoo t`ie gfoi gfo i tj prjvhmi t`i t `i niimfgbl tj t`i miviojpir gem hdprjvidiets bge fi dgmi he t`i eixt htirgthje. Rhebi t`i riquhridiets jn t`i usir hs gowgys b`geahea, ht wjuom fi whsi tj pirnjrd hebridietgo je t`i systid sj t`gt djri nuebthjes bge fi gmmim jr b`geai ogtir.

Nhauri 2.6 Hebridietgo gem htirgthvi miviojpdiet stgais

0

 

2.2 Gppohbgthje jn B`jsie Dit`jmjojay ]`iri gri 1 stgais he t`i Hebridietgo & Htirgthvi Miviojpdiet djmio w`hb` gri [ogeehea, Gegoyshs, Mishae, Hdpoidietgthje, ]isthea, Ivgougthje gem Mipojydiet. He t`hs sibthje iviry sheaoi p`gsi he t`hs dit`jmjojay whoo fi mhsbussim he mitghoim.

2.2.7 [ogeehea

He t`hs stgai, pogeehea `gs fiie mjei. Gntir sjdi mhsbusshje wht` t`i prjcibt supirvhsjr, g  prjcibt egdi ‟Jeohei Bjdpoghet Dgegaidiet Rystid— hs prjmubim. Jebi t`i egdi `gs

 fiie bjenhrdim, stumhis je t`i ixhsthea systid `gvi `g vi fiie mjei. Gntir lejwhea t`i sbjpi jn t`i prjcibt, rivhiws je t`i ixhsthea systid gri mjei. Gntir sjdi risigrb`is je t`i ixhsthea systid, t`i prjfoid stgtidiet `gs fiie brigtim. Fgsim je t`i  prjfoid stgtidiet, wi bgdi jut wht` t`i jfcibthvi jn t`hs eiw systid s ystid w`hb` w`hb ` hs tj hebrigsi t`i innhbhieby gem innibthvieiss jn t`i JBDR prjbissis gem t`i prjcibt sbjpis je nuebthjegohty jn t`i systid `gs fiie hmiethnhim.

2.2.6 Gegoyshs

He t`hs stgai, gegoyshs `gs fiie dgmi gem jei jn t`id hs t`i riquhridiet gegoyshs. Rhebi t`i ixhsthea systid bge‘t fi njuem je t`i hetireit, ge hetirvhiw wht` t`i stgli`jomir `gs fiie

 pirnjrdim. Gntir t`i hetirvhiw, t`i riquhridiets jn t`i prjpjsim systid gri agt`irim. ]`i riquhridiets heboumim t`i nuebthjego gem eje-nuebthjego riquhridiets w`hb` gri issiethgo njr t`i miviojpdiet jn t`i systid.  Eixt, ohtirgturi rivhiws he tird jn usir hetirngbi, nigturis, suhtgfoi prjargddhea ogeaugai gem dit`jmjojay gri dgmi. ]`hs hs mjei tj iesuri t`gt t`i prjcibt t`gt hs miohvirim dgtb`is t`i usirs‘ riquhridiets gem ixpibtgthje. ]`i hetirngbi mishae dust fi shdpoi yit gttrgbthvi.

Dhehdud usgai jn wjrms hs usim gem t`i djst hdpjrtget t`hea hs t`gt t`i grrgeaidiet jn t`i gppohbgthje ioidiets dust fi bjrribt. ]`i nigturis jn t`i systids t`gt `gm fiie stumhim gri  fihea bjeshmirim gem whoo fi heboumim hetj t`i prjpjsim systid hn t`i nigturi hs usgfoi gem `iopnuo njr t`i usir he pirnjrdhea tgsls. Jebi wi `gvi t`i henjrdgthje, g systid riquhridiet mjbudiet w`hb` bjeshsts jn t`i riquhridiets jn usir dust fi brigtim. He jrmir tj lejw t`i nuoo mitghoim jn t`i mgtg t`gt pgssim fitwiie t`i systid gem t`i usir, g usi bgsi mhgargd hs eiimim. Nrjd t`i usi bgsi, wi bge hmiethny t`i sufcibt fjuemgry w`hb` sipgrgtis t`i systid gem t`i usir. ]`i gbthvhthis t`gt bge fi pirnjrdim fy t`i usir wht` t`i 8

 

systid bge gosj fi s`jwe.  s`jwe. 

2.2.2 Mishae

]`i mishae stgai hs w`iri t`i prjcibt miviojpdiet fiahes. He t`hs stgai, mibhshje je t`i usir hetirngbi dust fi dgmi. ]`i gppigrgebi jn t`i systid dust fi gpprjprhgti gem t`i nuebthjes t`gt t`i systid `gvi dust fi stgtim. ]`i hetirngbi mishae jn t`i systid heboumim t`i ogyjut jn t`i systid, t`i eudfir jn hbje bjetgheim he g sheaoi pgai. Fishmis, t`i bjojr usim je t`i systid dust fi gpprjprhgti gem risidfois t`i uehvirshty. ]`i bjeshstieby he t`i pjshthje jn t`i wif ioidiets, bjojr, njet shzi gem ogyjut dust fi dghetgheim goo t`i thdi.  Eixt wjuom fi t`i mishae jn mgtgfgsi. Iethty Viogthjes`hp Mhgargd (IVM) dust fi miviojpim sj t`gt t`i ieththis bge fi ixtrgbtim. Goo t`i mgtg ioidiets jn t`i systid dust fi heboumim gem prjpiroy gsshaeim sj t`gt t`i prhdgry liy w`hb` hmiethny t`i uehquieiss jn igb` ribjrm gem t`i njrihae liy t`gt ohels tj gejt`ir tgfoi bge fi hmiethnhim. Goo t`i tgfois riogtim tj t`i systid dust fi mrgntim jut sj t`gt wi bjuom lejw w`gt mgtg hs stjrim hetj t`i mgtgfgsi gem w`hb` hs eiimim tj s`jw tj t`i usir. Jebi wi `gvi t`i tgfois, wi dust gosj  pirnjrd ejrdgohzgthje sj t`gt t`g t t`i rimuemgeby jn t`i t` i ribjrms bge fi rimubim rimubi m tj t`i dhehdgo.

2.2.= Hdpoidietgthje Hdpoidietgthje

Hdpoidietgthje stgai hs g stgai w`iri wi hdpoidietim t`i bjmi gem mgtgfgsi dust fi brigtim fgsim je t`i mgtgfgsi mishae prjmubim he t`i mishae stgai. ]`i mgtgfgsi whoo fi brigtim ushea t`i DXRWO. Jebi t`i mgtgfgsi `gs fiie brigtim, miviojpdiet jn t`i nhrst virshje jn systid s`goo fiahe. ]`i hehthgo virshje jn t`i systid hs miviojpim fgsim je t`i systid riquhridiet brigtim he t`i igrohir stgai. Gs njr t`i usir hetirngbi mishae, t`i mjbudiet t`gt mrgntim he mishae stgai whoo fi usim gs g auhmiohei. Eixt, t`i nigturi t`gt dust  fi heboumim he t`i systid s ystid `gs fiie hmiethnhim igroh igrohir. ir.

2.2.9 ]isthea

Jebi t`i systid `gs fiie miviojpim, tisthea s`goo fi pirnjrdim gs pogeeim. ]`i usir dust heput t`i tist mgtg gs wrhttie he t`i tist poge gem b`ibl w`it`ir t`i jutput hs gs ixpibtim. Hn t`i jutput hs ejt gs ixpibtim, ht whoo fi ribjrmim sj t`gt t`i ivgougthje je t`i systid bge fi mjei. 7;

 

2.2.> Ivgougthje

Gt t`hs stgai, ge ivgougthje jn t`i systid whoo fiahe. ]`hs ivgougthje whoo b`ibl w`it`ir t`i systid nuebthjes gs hetiemim. Nrjd t`i tisthea gt t`i privhjus stgai, wi bge b`ibl w`it`ir t`i systid diits t`i usir riquhridiet. Qi bge mibhmi w`it`ir t`i systid whoo aj hetj t`i eixt htirgthje jr eiim tj pirnjrd hebridietgo je t`i ixhsthea nuebthjes. ]`iri gri twj t`heas tj bjeshmir gt t`hs stgai, hn t`i usir wgets tj `gvi djri nuebthjes t`ie t`i systid whoo aj hetj t`i eixt htirgthje w`iri t`i miviojpdiet whoo aj fgbl tj t`i pogeehea stgai. Gejt`ir t`hea hs t`gt, t`i usir wgetim tj ie`gebi t`i ixhsthea nuebthje w`hb` whoo oigm t`i miviojpdiet jn t`i systid tj aj fgbl tj t`i pogeehea stgai gs wioo.

2.2.1 Mipojydiet

He t`hs stgai, t`i systid `gs diit t`i riquhridiet nrjd t`i usir gem nuebthjes wjrl gs hetiemim w`hb` suppjrt t`i usir he pirnjrdhea tgsls. ]`irinjri, t`i systid hs rigmy njr t`i mipojydiet gem rigmy tj fi usim fy t`i usir. ]`i w`joi prjbissis jn miviojpdiet dust fi mjbudietim sj t`gt t`i systid bge fi igshoy dghetgheim he t`i nuturi. Gt t`i sgdi thdi, ht wjuom gosj `iop t`i usir tj uemirstgem `jw t`i systid bge fi jpirgtim.

2.= NYEB]HJEGOH]X

  Gmdhe



  RVR- 7. 



]`hs djmuoi iegfois gmdhehstrgtjr tj Gmm

Ysir, Ojahe Gbbjuet, Ypmgti Gsshae Bjdpoghes, Gmm /Vidjvi Ieaheiirs jr usirs gem aieirgtim ripjrts.

  [rjbiss Ojahe 



  RVR- 6. 



Gntir ietirhea usiregdi, pgsswjrm & Gbbjuet

]X[I (h.i sioibthea gbbjuet typi 4 gmdhe) gmdhe bge ietir igshoy he t`i systid.

  Gmm Ysir/ Ieaheiir 



  RVR-2.



Gntir ojahe gmdhe bge gmm usir gbbjuet

gbbjrmhea tj riquhridiet. B`iblhea brhtirhg whoo fi gppohim fy gmdhe.

77

 

  Ypmgti Bjdpoghes



  RVR-=.



Gmdhe bge upmgti gey bjdpoghe aieirgtim.

  Idpojyii/ Ysir



  RVR-1. 



]`hs hevjovis jn idpojyiis , w`j gri rispjeshfoi njr aieirgti bjdpoghes.

  Idpojyii/ Ieaheiir



  RVR-1. 



]`hs hevjovis jn idpojyiis, w`j gri

rispjeshfoi njr sjovi gem bojsi bjdpoghes.

  Vipjrt



  RVR-79.



Gmdhe bge aieirgti ripjrts. h.i bjdpoghe

mitghos, bojsi bjdpoghe mitghos gem usir/ ieaheiir mitghos.

76

 

2.9 YRGFHOH]X ]`i riquhrim trghehea thdi njr g ejrdgo usir whoo ejt fi djri t`ge 6 wiils. Goo t`i usir dgeugos gem jt`ir `iophea dgtirhgos whoo fi `gemim jvir tj usir tj uemirstgem t`i systid .

2.> VIOHGFHOH]X   Gvghogfhohty-- ]`i systid whoo gvghogfoi 6= `jurs.



  Gbburgby-- ]`i Rystid whoo aieirgti gbburgti risuots gem ripjrts.



  Fuas jr minibt rgti ‒  Irrjrs  Irrjrs gem minibt rgti gri oiss he jur systid.



  Vjfusteiss  ‒  Jur systid aieirgtis gpprjprhgti ixbipthje gem `gemois t`jsi



ixbipthjes gem nghouri gem rispjesi wht`he sibjems.

72

 

2.1 Nuebthjego gem Eje- Nuebthjego Viquhridiets

2.1.7 Nuebthjego Viquhridiets3 Viquhridiets3

  Riburi riahstrgthje gem prjnhoi dgegaidiet ngbhohthis njr hemhvhmugo didfirs.



  Ngbhohtgthea dglhea Bjdpoghets.



  Gssissdiet jn burriet shtugthje jn t`i fgshb prjfoids ngbim fy t`i idpojyiis/



usirs riagrmhea H].

  G bjdpoiti stgtus jn igb` bjdpoghet riahstirim fy usir.



  Dghetghe prjpir ribjrm jn goo bjdpoghets h.i. riahstirim, bojsim gem uemir prjbiss.



  Dghetghe prjpir ribjrm jn goo usirs gem ieaheiirs riahstirim he mgtgfgsi.



  Gmdhehstrgtjr `gs gut`jrhty tj gmm/ mioiti usir jr ieaheiir gem gsshae bjdpoghes



tj ieaheiirs.

 



Jeoy gmdhehstrgtjr `gs gut`jrhty tj vhiw ripjrts jr dgli b`geai he mgtgfgsi.   Ysir `gs jeoy gut`jrhty tj dgli bjdpoghe gem vhiw bjdpoghes mitgho.



  Ieaheiir bge jeoy vhiw gsshae bjdpoghe gem t`ie bojsi bjdpoghe wht`



bjddiets.

2.1.6 Eje-nuebthjego Viquhridiets3 Viquhridiets3

  Riburi gbbiss jn bjenhmiethgo mgtg (usir‘s mitghos).



  6= P 1 gvghogfhohty



  Fittir bjdpjeiet mishae tj ait fittir pirnjrdgebi gt pigl thdi



2.1.2 Ysir Hetirngbi Viquhridiets

  [rjnisshjego ojjl gem niio



  Frjwsir tisthea gem suppjrt njr HI, B`rjdi, Djzhoog, gem Nhri njx.



  Vipjrts ixpjrtgfoi he .POR, jr gey jt`ir mishrgfoi njrdgt.



2.1.= ]ib`ejojahis Viquhridiets3 Viquhridiets3 Jeohei bjdpoghe dgegaidiet systid hs ge jpie sjurbi wif gppohbgthje nrgdiwjrl

miviojpim gs Gpgb`i [rjcibt. Djmio-^hiw-Bjetrjooir (D^B) nrgdiwjrl heboumis 7=

 

CgvgRbrhpt  gs g sbrhpthea ogeaugai usim tj iegfoi prjargddgthb gbbiss tj jfcibts wht`he

jt`ir gppohbgthjes. Ht hs prhdgrhoy usim he t`i njrd jn bohiet-shmi CgvgRbrhpt njr t`i miviojpdiet jn myegdhb wifshtis. @]DO, ge hehthgohsd jn @ypir]ixt Dgrlup Ogeaugai, hs t`i primjdheget dgrlup ogeaugai njr Qif pgais.   ]`i Yehnhim Djmiohea Ogeaugai  (YDO) hs ge jpie dit`jm usim tj spibhny, vhsugohzi, bjestrubt gem mjbudiet t`i grthngbts jn ge jfcibt-jrhietim sjntwgri-hetieshvi systid uemir miviojpdiet. 

2.1.9 ]jjos Ysim3

  Gmjfi Mrigdwigvir BB ^7>.7.6



  Gpgb`i 6.6.79



  [@[ 9.=.7>



  [@[ DyGmdhe



  DyRWO 9.>.76



  JR (BietJR Oheux >.1)



Gmjfi Mrigdwigvir BB ^7>.7.63

Gmjfi Mrigdwigvir BB hs g wif mishae gem miviojpdiet gppohbgthje t`gt bjdfheis g vhsugo mishae surngbi lejwe gs Ohvi ^hiw gem g bjmi imhtjr wht` stgemgrm nigturis sub` gs gs syetgx  syetgx `ha`oha`thea, bjmi `ha`oha`thea, bjmi bjdpoithje,  bjdpoithje,  gem bjmi bjoogpshea gs wioo gs djri sjp`hsthbgtim nigturis sub` gs rigo-thdi syetgx rigo-thdi syetgx b`iblhea gem bjmi hetrjspibthje njr aieirgthea bjmi `hets tj gsshst t`i usir he wrhthea bjmi.

Gpgb`i 6.6.793

Gpgb`i hs t`i wjrom's djst usim wif usim  wif sirvir sjntwgri suppjrts g vgrhity jn nigturis, dgey hdpoidietim gs bjdphoim gs bjdphoim djmuois  djmuois w`hb` ixtiem t`i bjri nuebthjegohty. ]`isi bge rgeai nrjd sirvir-shmi prjargddhea ogeaugai suppjrt tj gut`iethbgthje sb`idis.

[@[ 9.=.7>3

79

 

[@[ hs g sirvir-shmi sbrhpthea ogeaugai mishaeim njr  wif miviojpdiet fut miviojpdiet  fut gosj usim gs g aieirgo-purpjsi prjargddhea ogeaugai. [@[ bjmi dgy fi idfimmim hetj @]DO hetj  @]DO bjmi, jr ht bge fi usim he bjdfhegthje wht` vgrhjus wif vgrhjus wif tidpogti systids, systids, wif  wif bjetiet dgegaidiet systids gem  gem wif nrgdiwjrls.  nrgdiwjrls.  [@[ bjmi hs usugooy prjbissim fy g [@[ hetirpritir [@[  hetirpritir hdpoidietim gs g djmuoi g djmuoi he t`i wif sirvir jr gs g  g Bjddje Agtiwgy Hetirngbi (BAH) ixibutgfoi. [@[ DyGmdhe3

[`pDyGmdhe hs g nrii gem jpie sjurbi tjjo wrhttie he [@[ he [@[ hetiemim tj `gemoi t`i gmdhehstrgthje jn  DyRWO  DyRWO wht` t`i usi jn g wif g wif frjwsir. Ht frjwsir. Ht bge pirnjrd vgrhjus tgsls sub` gs

brigthea,

djmhnyhea

jr

mioithea

mgtgfgsis, tgfois, mgtgfgsis,  tgfois, nhioms  nhioms jr  rjws.1)3

BietJR (gffrivhgtim mhstrhfuthje t`gt

nrjd Bjdduehty

gttidpts

tj

prjvhmi

Ietirprhsi g

Jpirgthea

Rystid )

hs

g

Oheux

nrii, ietirprhsi-bogss, nrii, ietirprhsi-bogss,   bjdduehty-suppjrtim

bjdputhea pogtnjrd w`hb` ghds tj fi nuebthjegooy bjdpgthfoi wht` hts upstrigd hts  upstrigd sjurbi, Vim sjurbi, Vim @gt Ietirprhsi Oheux (V@IO).

7>

 

B@G[]IV = Rystid Mishae

=.7 Ysi bgsi mhgargd.

Ojahe

Gsshae Bjdpoghe

Rtgtus Jn bjdpoghe

Gmdhehstrgtjr

Gmm/Vidjvi Ysir 

Gmm/Vidjvi Ieaheiir

(Nha =.7 Ysi bgsi njr BDR)  71

 

Ojahe

Bjddiets

Ieaheiir

Bojsi Bjdpoghe

(Nha =.7 Ysi bgsi njr BDR) 

Ojahe

Dgli Bjdpoghe Ysir

Rtgtus Jn bjdpoghe

(Nha =.7 Ysi bgsi njr BDR)  70

 

=.6 Nuooy mrissim Ysi Bgsis

Egdi jn t`i Ysi Bgsi3

Ojahe

Misbrhpthje3

Iviry usir jn t`i JBDR systid dust fi ojahe tj t`i gbbiss t`i riquhrim htids. [ri-bjemhthje3 Igb` usir dust `gvi g vgohm usir hm gem pgsswjrm.  [jst bjemhthje3 @jdi [gai whoo fi mhspogyim. Nojw jn iviets3

  Hevjli t`i Qiobjdi pgai jn JBDR Rystid.



  Ietir t`i vgohm Ysir HM gem [gsswjrm.



  Rioibt t`i typi jn usir



  Bohbl je Rhae He futtje tj gbbiss @jdi pgai.



Gotiregthvi Nojw jn Iviets3

Hn t`i usir hs eiw bohbl je Viahstrgthje @iri.

Egdi jn t`i Ysi Bgsi3

Dgli Bjdpoghe Bjdpogh e

Misbrhpthje3

Iviry usir jn t`i JBDR systid eiim tj dgli t`i bjdpoghes. [ri-bjemhthje3 ]`i usir jn t`i JBDR systid ojahe gem pjst t`i bjdpoghet. [jst bjemhthje3 ]`i subbissnuo goirt gem Dgli bjdpoghe [gai whoo fi mhspogyim. Nojw jn iviets3

  Hevjli t`i Qiobjdi pgai jn JBDR Rystid.



  Ietir t`i vgohm Ysir HM gem [gsswjrm.



  Rioibt t`i typi jn usir



  Bohbl je Rhae He futtje tj gbbiss @jdi pgai t`gt usir.



  Bohbl je dgli bjdpoghe ohel tj pjst bjdpoghe.



Egdi jn t`i Ysi Bgsi3

Gsshae Bjdpoghe

Misbrhpthje3

Gmdhehstrgtjr jn t`i JBDR systid `gs tj gsshae t`i bjdpoghes. [ri-bjemhthje3 ]`i gmdhehstrgtjr jn t`i JBDR systid ojahe gem gsshae t`i bjdpoghet.

78

 

[jst bjemhthje3 ]`i subbissnuo goirt gem gsshae bjdpoghe [gai whoo fi mhspogyim. Nojw jn iviets3

  Hevjli t`i Qiobjdi pgai jn JBDR Rystid.



  Ietir t`i vgohm Ysir HM gem [gsswjrm.



  Rioibt t`i typi jn usir



  Bohbl je Rhae He futtje tj gbbiss @jdi pgai t`gt usir.   Bohbl je Gsshae bjdpoghe ohel tj gsshae bjdpoghe.





Egdi jn t`i Ysi Bgsi3

Rtgtus jn Bjdpoghes Bjdpoghe s

Misbrhpthje3

Iviry usir jn t`i JBDR systid `gs rha`t tj sii stgtus jn bjdpoghes. [ri-bjemhthje3 ]`i Ysir jn t`i JBDR systid ojahe gem gsshae t`i bjdpoghes. [jst bjemhthje3 ]`i subbissnuo goirt gem Rtgtus bjdpoghe [gai whoo fi mhspogyim. Nojw jn iviets3

  Hevjli t`i Qiobjdi pgai jn JBDR Rystid.



  Ietir t`i vgohm Ysir HM gem [gsswjrm.



  Rioibt t`i typi jn usir



  Bohbl je Rhae He futtje tj gbbiss @jdi pgai t`gt usir.



  Bohbl je vhiw bjdpoghe mitgho ohel tj vhiw stgtus jn bjdpoghe.



Egdi jn t`i Ysi Bgsi3 Misbrhpthje3

Gmm/Vidjvi Ysir

Gmdhehstrgtjr  jn t`i JBDR systid eiims tj gmm/ ridjvi usirs. [ri-bjemhthje3 ]`i gmdhehstrgtjr jn t`i JBDR systid ojahe gem gmm/ ridjvi usirs. [jst bjemhthje3 ]`i gmm/ ridjvi goirt whoo fi mhspogyim. Nojw jn iviets3

  Hevjli t`i Qiobjdi pgai jn JBDR Rystid.



  Ietir t`i vgohm Ysir HM gem [gsswjrm.



  Rioibt t`i typi jn usir



  Bohbl je Rhae He futtje tj gbbiss @jdi pgai t`gt usir.   Gmm/ ridjvi t`i gey Ysir.





6;

 

Egdi jn t`i Ysi Bgsi3

Gmm/Vidjvi Ieaheiir

Misbrhpthje3

Gmdhehstrgtjr  jn t`i JBDR systid eiims tj gmm/ ridjvi Ieaheiir. [ri-bjemhthje3 ]`i gmdhehstrgtjr jn t`i JBDR systid ojahe gem gmm/ ridjvi Ieaheiir. [jst bjemhthje3 ]`i gmm/ ridjvi goirt whoo fi mhspogyim. Nojw jn iviets3

  Hevjli t`i Qiobjdi pgai jn JBDR Rystid.



  Ietir t`i vgohm Ysir HM gem [gsswjrm.



  Rioibt t`i typi jn usir



  Bohbl je Rhae He futtje tj gbbiss @jdi pgai t`gt usir.



  Gmm/ ridjvi t`i gey Ieaheiir.



Egdi jn t`i Ysi Bgsi3

Bojsi Bjdpoghe

Misbrhpthje3

Iviry Ieaheiir jn t`i JBDR systid eiim tj bojsi t`i bjdpoghes. [ri-bjemhthje3 ]`i ieaheiir jn t`i JBDR systid ojahe gem bojsi t`i bjdpoghe. [jst bjemhthje3 ]`i subbissnuo goirt gem bojsi bjdpoghe [gai whoo fi mhspogyim. Nojw jn iviets3

  Hevjli t`i Qiobjdi pgai jn JBDR Rystid.



  Ietir t`i vgohm Ysir HM gem [gsswjrm.



  Rioibt t`i typi jn usir



  Bohbl je Rhae He futtje tj gbbiss @jdi pgai t`gt usir.



  Bohbl je bojsi bjdpoghe ohel tj bojsi bjdpoghe.



Egdi jn t`i Ysi Bgsi3

Bjddiets

Misbrhpthje3

Iviry Ieaheiir jn t`i JBDR systid eiim tj bjddiets. [ri-bjemhthje3 ]`i ieaheiir jn t`i JBDR systid ojahe gem bjddiet je bjdpoghe. [jst bjemhthje3 ]`i subbissnuo goirt gem bjddiets [gai whoo fi mhspogyim. Nojw jn iviets3

  Hevjli t`i Qiobjdi pgai jn JBDR Rystid.



  Ietir t`i vgohm Ysir HM gem [gsswjrm.



67

 

  Rioibt t`i typi jn usir



  Bohbl je Rhae He futtje tj gbbiss @jdi pgai t`gt usir.



  Bohbl je bojsi bjdpoghe ohel tj bjddiets.



=.2 Rystid Grb`htibturi

(Nha =.23 Grb`htibturi Mhgargd)  

=.= Bogss Mhgargd

(Nha =.=3 Bogss Mhgargd)

66

 

=.9 IV mhgargd 

(Nha =3 IV njr BDR) 

=.> Mipojydiet Mhgargd

??mgtg sirvir55 Mipojyhea sirvir 

??Gppohbgthje sirvir55  Gmdhehstrgthvi  Gmdhehstrgthv i sirv sirvir  ir 

??bohiet55 mipojyhea nrjet pgeio7

??bohiet55 mipojyhea nrjet pgeio6

??bohiet55 mipojyhea nrjet pgeio2

(Nha 93 MM njr BDR) 

62

 

=.1 Rbriies

Hevjli MO[R dghe pgai gt  gt `ttp3//ojbgo`jst/ojahe.p`p   Ojahe Dieu.

(Nha =.1.73 Ojahe) 

Qiobjdi Dieu. 

(Nha=.1.63 Qiobjdi) 

6=

 

Dgli Bjdpoghe. 

(Nha =.1.23 Dgli Bjdpoghe)

^hiw bjdpoghes mitgho. 

(Nha =.1.=3 ^hiw Bjdpoghe Mitghos)

Gsshaeim Bjdpoghes. 

(Nha =.1.93 Gsshaeim Bjdpoghes) 

69

 

Bojsi Bjdpoghe. (Nha 773 Bojsi Bjdpoghe)  

(Nha =.1.>3 Bojsi Bjdpoghe)

Gmdhe ^hiw Bjdpoghes. 

(Nha =.1.13 Gmdhe ^hiw Bjdpoghes)

 

Gmdhe Gsshae Bjdpoghes.

(Nha =.1.03 Gmdhe Gsshae Bjdpoghes)  

6>

 

Gmdhe Vipjrt ^hiw. 

(Nha =.1.83 Vipjrts)

Eiw Viahstrgthje. 

(Nha =.1.7;3 Eiw Viahstrgthje)

=.0 Mgtgfgsi ]`iri gri t`rii tgfois he mgtgfgsi. g)  ]gfoiZbjdpoghes. f)  ]gfoiZieaheiir. b)  ]gfoiZusir.

61

 

]gfoiZBjdpoghes. 

(]gfoi =.0.73 tgfoiZbjdpoghes) 

]gfoiZIeaheiirs.

(]gfoi =.0.63 tgfoiZieaheiirs) 

60

 

]gfoiZYsirs.  

(]gfoi =.0.23 tgfoiZusirs) 

68

 

B`gptir 9 Visuots gem Mhsbusshjes

9.7 Visuots Nrjd goo jvir mhsbusshje wi `gvi t`i risuots t`gt wi gri sjovi t`i jbburrhea prjfoid. Ejw usir bge brigti jeohei bjdpoghe gem wght t`i rispjesi hn rispjesi hs sojw jr ej jnnhbhgo gttiem t`i Ysir njr sjouthje Ysir bge b`ibl t`i stgtus jn aieirgtim bjdpoghe gem nhem t`i egdi j ieaheiir w`jd t`gt tgsl hs gsshaeim fy t`i gmdhehstrgtjr Ysir bge bjetgbt tj t`gt  pirsje jr ripjrt tj `ha`ir gut`jrhty gut` jrhty wht` ribjrmim ivhmiebi. Gmdhe bge sii t`i prjfoid gem gsshae tj t`i ieaheiir gt t`i iem jn t`i mgy jr gt gey thdi gmdhe bge sii t`i eudfir jn tjtgo bjdpoghes aieirgtim gem innhbhieby gem gblejwoimaidiet jn sufjrmhegtis. Ieaheiir ait t`i tgsl gem niio prjum gntir `grmwjrlhea fibgusi jn prjpir ribjrm liiphea jn sjovim prjfoids  fy gey hemhvhmugo gem gosj niio siburi fy ngvjrirs gem pjohthbs he ge jragehzgthje. jragehzgthje . Jei jn ojea tird gmvgetgai jn t`hs jeohei systid hs tj risjovi t`i hssuis djstoy jbburs mui tj  prjpir ribjrm liiphea nuebthjegohty he t`hs systid gmdhehstrgtjr bge ejthny t`i djst jbburrhea hssuis fy b`ibl t`i ripjrts gem bge suaaist jr nhem t`i prjpir sjouthje jn t`gt hssui/ prjfoid. He s`jrt t`i riquhrim risuot hs gb`hivim subbiss nuooy gem wht` sgni `gems.

9.6 Mhsbusshje Ht diits t`i henjrdgthje riquhridiets spibhnhim tj g arigt ixtiet. ]`i systid `gs fiie mishaeim liiphea he vhiw t`i prisiet gem nuturi riquhridiets he dhem gem dgmi viry noixhfoi. ]`i systid `gs fiie mhvhmim he djmuois sj t`gt igb` djmuoi `gs g sipgrgti iethty dglhea t`i djmhnhbgthjes igsy wht`jut gnnibthea hts mishae. ]`iri hs gowgys rjjd njr hdprjvidiets he sjntwgri, `jwivir innhbhiet ht dgy fi. ]`i BVD njr jeohei bjdpohget dgegaidiet systid hs g wif-fgsim gppohbgthje njr prhdgrhoy  prjvhmhea trghehea tj t`i idpojyiis w`j prjvhmi bustjdhzim sjouthjes tj diit jragehzgthjego eiims. ]`hs gppohbgthje sjntwgri `gs fiie bjdputim subbissnuooy gem wgs gosj tistim subbissnuooy  fy t glhea ‟tist bgsis—. Ht hs usir nrhiemoy, gem `gs riquhrim jpthjes, w`hb` bge fi uthohzim fy t`i usir tj pirnjrd t`i mishrim jpirgthjes. 2;

 

B`gptir > Nuturi Vibjddiemgthjes

Ht bjuom fi hetiristhea tj tgli t`i sgdi gpprjgb` wht` g ograir sgdpoi shzi, he jrmir tj dgli t`i nhemheas djri aieirgohzgfoi. ]`hs risigrb` bjuom fi mjei wht`he t`i sgdi bhty gem mhnniriet aijargp`hbgo grigs he t`i njrd jn bhthis. ]`hs wjuom fi hetiristhea tj bjdpgri bustjdir fi`gvhjr. Ge hdprjvidiet tj t`hs pgrthbuogr t`ishs gpprjgb` wjuom fi tj `gvi g njoojw-up stgai. ]`hs ietghos t`i usi jn t`rii pgrts jn bjetiet gegoyshs, egdioy bustjdir bjdpoghet, dgegairhgo rispjesi, gem g njoojw-up hetirvhiw jr quisthjeeghri wht` t`i bustjdir. ]`hs wgy, jei bjuom ivgougti w`hb` rispjesi-njrd hs djri pjshthvioy ribihvim fy t`i bustjdir. He t`i nuturi t`hs systid hs upargmim gs t`i aieirgo bjdpoghet dgegaidiet systid w`hb` bge fi usim tj riahstir t`i bjdpoghets jn stumiets gem goo typis jn bjdpoghets he t`i jragehzgthje ejt typhbgooy jeoy njr H].  H].  

27

 

Vinriebis3

\7T F.X. V HBGVMJ HBGVMJ G EM V.E. FIV]@HIV , DJMIVE H ENJVDG  ENJVDG]HJE ]HJE V I]VHI^GO I]VHI^GO. GMMHRJE QIROIX OJEADGE, 7888 

\6T @. L HD HD, [. @JQOGEM, G EM @. [GVL , ‟MHDIERHJE V IMYB]HJE IMYB]HJE H E ]IP]BOGRRHNHBG]HJE QH]@ RY[[JV] ^IB]JV DGB@HEIR,— C. DGB@HEI OIGVEHEA V IRIGVB@ IRIGVB@, ^JO. >, [[. 21- 92,  6;;9. 

\2T V. L J@G^H J@G^H G EM A. CJ@E, ‟QVG[[IVR NJV NIG]YVI RYFRI] RIOIB]HJE,— GVH]NHBHGO H E]IOOHAIEBI, ^JO. 81, E  EJ. 7-6, [[. 612-26=,  7881. 

\=T N. RIFGR]HGEH, ‟DGB@HEI OIGVEHEA H E GY]JDG]IM ]IP] BG]IAJVHSG]HJE,— GBD  EJ. 7, [[. 7-=1, 6;;6  BJD[Y]HEA RYV^IXR, ^JO. 2=,  E

\9T X. XGEA G EM C.J. [IMIVRIE, ‟G BJD[GVG]H^I R]YMX J E NIG]YVI RIOIB]HJE H E ]IP] BG]IAJVHSG]HJE ,— [VJB. 7=]@ H E]‘O BJEN. DGB@HEI OIGVEHEA, [[. =76-=6;,  7881. 

\>T M.M. OIQHR, ‟NIG]YVI RIOIB]HJE G EM NIG]YVI IP]VGB]HJE NJV ]IP] BG]IAJVHSG]HJE ,— [VJB. QJVLR@J[ R[IIB@ G EM EG]YVGO OGEAYGAI, [[. 676-671, 7886 

\1T I.N. BJDFGVVJ, I. DJE]GE˟ I½R, H. MH½GS, C. V GEHOOG GEHOOG, G EM V. DJEIR , ‟H E]VJMY  E]VJMYBHEA BHEA G NGDHOX JN OHEIGV DIGRYVIR NJV NIG]YVI RIOIB]HJE H E ]IP] BG]IAJVHSG]HJE,— HIII ]VGER. L  EJQOIMAI G EM MG]G I EA., ^JO. 71, E  EJ. 8, [[. 7662-7626,  RI[]. 6;;9.

\0T B@J X., @HO]S V., & NCIVDIR]GM C., ‟G E G EGOXRHR JN J EOHEI BYR]JDIV BJD[OGHE]R3  HD[OHBG]HJER NJV QIF BJD[OGHE] DGEGAIDIE].— HE [VJBIIMHEAR JN ]@I 29]@ @GQGHH H E]IVEG]HJE  E]IVEG]HJEGO GO BJENIVIEBI JE RXR]ID RBHIEBIR, @GQGHH, (6;;6).

\8T NJVEIOO B., & QIR]FVJJL G. V JFIV] JFIV], ‟]@I ^HBHJYR BHVBOI JN BJERYDIV BJD[OGHE]R,— CJYVEGO JN DGVLI]HEA,(RYDDIV )(780=), )(780=), >0-10.  HB@GVM R. DG, ‟RIV^HBIJVHIE]IM \7;T CGX MHDGVI & V HB@GVM ]JMGX'R FGELHEA RXR]IDR.— Q@H]I [G[IV . 

GVB@H]IB]YVI V I^JOY]HJEHSHEA I^JOY]HJEHSHEA

26

 

\77T CYO]G, M., BVGHA, C., & FJMJVHL , [., ‟I EGFOHEA GEM GEM DIGRYVHEA IOIB]VJEHB BYR]JDIV V IOG]HJER@H[ IOG]HJER@H[ DGEGAIDIE] V IGMHEIRR IGMHEIRR ,— HE [VJBIIMHEAR JN ]@I 2=]@ @GQGHH H E]IVEG]HJE  E]IVEG]HJEGO GO BJENIVIEBI JE RXR]ID RBHIEBIR, @GQGHH, (6;;7).

\76T  E EGCGV , G. R., GO-RYL@EH, @. G., & GA@GL@GEH, E.,  E., ‟]@I G[[OHBG]HJE JN RIV^HBIJVHIE]IM GVB@H]IB]YVI HE I-BJD[OGHE] RXR]ID.— [G[IV [VIRIE]IM G] (HBBRE '7;) ]@I RIBJEM H E]IVEG]HJE  E]IVEG]HJEGO GO BJENIVIEBI JE BJDDYEHBG]HJE RJN]QGVI GEM EI]QJVLR,  (6;7;, 6>-60 NIF. 6;7;).

\72T V GSGOH  E., & CYRJNN L., ‟WYGOH]X HD[VJ^IDIE] JN RIV^HBIR HE GSGOH V., GFM @GOHD L. E., Y E^IVRH]H ]ILEJOJAH DGVG [G@GEA NVJD G DGEGAIDIE] [IVR[IB]H^I .— DGEGAIDIE] RBHIEBI & I EAHEIIVHEA ^JO.9, E  EJ.7, (6;77), [[. 17-0;. 

\7=T XH, XJJYCGI, ‟G BVH]HBGO V I^HIQ I^HIQ JN BJERYDIV RG]HRNGB]HJE.— H E V I^HIQ I^HIQ JN DGVLH]HEA, ^GOIVHI G, SIH]@GDO, IM. B@HBGAJ, GDIVHBGE DGVLI]HEA GRRJBHG]HJE,  (788;).

\79T NHVR] GY]@JV 3 JRDGE GFM GOOG@ EGRV GOH

F.RB NGBYO]X JN BJD[Y]IV RBHIEBI G EM H ENJVDG]H  ENJVDG]HJE JE ]IB@EJOJAX MI[GV]DIE] JN DGEGAIDIE] H ENJVDG]H  ENJVDG]HJE JE RXR]ID RI[]IDFIV 6;;8 D.RB3 Y EH^IVRH  EH^IVRH]X ]X JN EIIOGHE  ENJVDG]HJE JE RXR]ID MIBIDFIV 6;77 [@M HE NGBYO]X JN AVGMYG]I MI[GV]DIE] JN H ENJVDG]H HENJVDG]HJE RXR]ID (YEMIV R]YMX) 3 Y EH^IVRH]X JN EIIOGHE NGBYO]X JN AVGMYG]I

OIB]YVIV HE EIIOGHE Y EH^IVRH]X ‒  NGBYO]X JN BJD[Y]IV RBHIEBI G EM H ENJVDG]  ENJVDG]HJE HJE ]IB@EJOJAX ‒  MI[GV]DIE] JN DGEGAIDIE] H ENJVD  ENJVDG]HJE G]HJE RXR]IDR MIB 6;77 ]J GYA  6;7=. OIB]YVIV HE L HEA HEA L @GOHM @GOHM Y EH^IVRH]X ‒  NGBYO]X JN GMDHEHR]VG]H^I GEM NHEGEBHGO ‒  MI[GV]DIE] JN DGEGAIDIE] H ENJVDG]  ENJVDG]HJE HJE RXR]IDR GYA 6;7= YE]HO EJQ . BYVVIE] VIRIGVB@ HE]IVIR]R HR DGEGAIDIE] HENJVDG]HJE RXR]IDR , HENJVDG]HJE RXR]IDR , RXR]IDR MI^IOJ[DIE] , QIF MIRHAE . 

22

 

\7>T RIBJEM GY]@JV I EGXG] GOH GOL@HMIV ]G@G

D.RB3 Y EH^IVRH]X JN EIIOGHE NGBYO]X JN AVGMYG]I MI[GV]DIE] JN H ENJVDG  ENJVDG]HJE ]HJE ]IB@EJOJAX MIBIDFIV 6;76 . OIB]YVIV HE L HEA HEA L @GOHM @GOHM Y EH^IVRH]X ‒  BJOOIAI JN  ENJVDG]HJE G]HJE ]IB@EJOJAX. RBHIEBI GEM GV]R MI[GV]DIE] JN H ENJVD

FJJLR3 MG^HM DIVBIV H E]VJMYB  E]VJMYB]HJE ]HJE ]J QIF[GAI MIRHAE GEM MI^IOJ[DIE].  (RB@GYD‘R JY]OHEIR )

[GYOHEI L.  BYR@DGE  NYEMGDIE]GOR 

JN

RWO  [VJAVGDHEA.  (RB@GYD‘R

JY]OHEIR )

CJ@E EIQFHAHE NJYEMG]HJER JN BIE]JR OHEYP. (G[VIRR)

H E]IVEI]3 @]][3//[email protected] 

@]][R3//IE.QHLH[IMHG .JVA/QHLH/J EOHEI ZBJD[OGHE] ZDGEGAIDIE] ZRXR]ID 

@]][3//QQQ.[]G.AJ^.[L /HEMIP.[@[:J[]HJE4BJD Z BJE]IE] BJE]IE]&^HIQ4GV]HBOI&HM47908

&H]IDHM411;

@]][3//QQQ.BJD[Y]IV .JVA/BRMO/[VJBIIMHEAR /@HBRR/6;;6/7=29/;1/7=29;71> F.[MN 

@]][3//QQQ.B@HINRIBVI]GVX[I]H]HJEBIOO.AJ[.[L /OJAHE.GR[P 

@]][3//QQQ.QRIGR.YR/IOHFVGVX/BJENIVIEBIR/6;77/BJVNY/BJD[Y]IVR/BJD[Y]IVR-=8.[MN 

@]][R3// EGMVG  EGMVG.AJ^.[L /B@G]/BJD[OGHE]/HEMIP.[@[

2=

 

Gppiemhbis

Bjmi3

dghe.p`p

Bjmi njr t`hs wif pgai hs3

?hda srb4"hdgais/bjdpoghes.cpa" whmt`4"7762" `iha`t4"76;" /5?hda srb4"hdgais/dglijeohei-bjdpoghet-fte.cpa" jeohei-bjdpoghet-fte .cpa" styoi4"nojgt3oint
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