Divisiones de La Iglesia

 

3. BHUHWHML BHUHWHMLKW KW BK IC H@IKWHC H@IKWHC (313? ‗ 21:3) 21:3)  ’quk dcjièhs tmbms ulc fhsfc gmsc  (dhlc pcltks ik`ktk  ‗ quk bh`ãhs ic fhsfc gmsc), y quk lm dcyc kltrk vmsmtrms bhsklshmlks(sgdhsfctc), cltks skãhs pkrekgtcfkltk ulhbms (nctkrthsfklmh  ‗ skr dkgdms pkrekgtms m kstcr kstcr hkltm) kl pkrekgtc ulh÷l) kl ulc fhsfc fkltk(lmh  ‗ fkltk m kltklbhfhkltm) kltklbhf y kl ul fhsfm pcrkgkr‖ (`lmfk ‗ auhghm, prmp÷shtm, m vmiultcb) (v. 3?j).

 Kl rkprklbkr ki pkgcbm, bkjkfms bhsthl`uhr kltrk ims pkgcbmrks y sus pkgcbms. Zkprklshmlks quk cfcjikfkltk y gml gcrhóm cbvhkrtkl, ks prmjcjik quk ic rkemrfc. Culquk ki cp÷stmi dcji÷ gml cutmrhbcb gmfm pcbrk, èi prkekrhræc supihgm gml cfmr. X c fkbhbc quk ims fhlhstrms bkjkl bcr ki kakfpim, mtrms bkjkl sk`uhr, kl ic fkbhbc quk sh`ukl c Grhstm kl ic ek y ic prãgthgc. Ims grhsthclms pukbkl gmleulbhr y bhehkrkl kl sus pultms bk vhstc, shlm quk ks Grhstm y ic vkrbcb grhsthclc sml ki fhsfm cykr, dmy y pmr ims sh`ims. Gcbc vkz quk ki kvcl`kihm ks kehgcz, lm vhklk kl pcicjrcs smicfkltk, shlm tcfjhèl kl pmbkr, kl ki Kspærhtu Wcltm, cgkikrclbm pkgcbmrks fukrtms, ic kltrk`c bk ics pkrsmlcs bk ic ksgicvhtub bki pkgcbm y bk Wctclãs, rklmvcrims tcltm hltkrhmr gmfm kxtkrhmrfkltk, y rkgmlemrtcltk, emrtcikghfhkltm y ki kstcjikghfhkltm bk ims scltms, quk lm sk pukbkl dcgkr pmr ki ikl`ucak pkrsucshvm bk ims dmfjrks, shlm pmr ki pmbkr bk Bhms. X ks ul tkfpkrcfkltm ekihz, tklkr ul kspærhtu bk cfmr y fclskbufjrk smpmrtcr ic rk`ic, shl kfjcr`m, pcrc fcltklkr s÷im ic cutmrhbcb.  

Zkcihbcb bk ic bhvhsh÷l (313?-30)

3. _cjim clhfc c ims gmrhlthms c quk lm dcyc bhvhshmlks kltrk kiims y c kstcr ulhbms kl ulc fhsfc fkltk y ul fhsfm prmp÷shtm, pmrquk ki prmp÷shtm bk _cjim krc prkbhgcr ki kvcl`kihm bk Grhstm y jcuthzcr kl Grhstm

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Gcuscs bk ic bhvhsh÷l (3134 ‗ 21;)

’_mrquk ic pcicjrc bk ic gruz ks imgurc ã ims quk sk phkrbkl‖ (v. 34c). Kstk vkrsæguim hltrmbugk ki rkstm bki

gcpætuim, bmlbk _cjim gmltrcstc ic scjhburæc bki fulbm (scjhburæc dufclc) gml ic scjhburæc bk Bhms, guyc fãxhfc

 

kxprksh÷l sk klgukltrc kl ic cpcrkltk tmltkræc bk ic gruz bk Grhstm. _crc ims quk sk klmr`uiikgkl bk su scjhburæc, ic gruz pcrkgk ulc tmltkræc ‗ ul shlsklthbm. ½_mr què fclbcræc Bhms c su Dham c fmrhr kl ulc gruz= Wk`ñl ims kstãlbcrks bk scjhburæc dufclc, kstm lm thklk sklthbm. _krm scjhburæc dufclc, pmr ctrcgthvc quk pcrkzgc kl ic supkrehghk, lm thklk ki pmbkr bk scivcr. Lm hfpmrtc guãl hfpmrtcltk skc, `kltk quk smim bkpklbk bk scjhburæc dufclc pkrkgk. Wml gmfm pkrsmlcs guym jcrgm sk dc dulbhbm kl fkbhm bk ul `rcl mgèclm. Culquk skcl lcbcbmrks miæfphgms, lhl`ulm bk kiims pmbræc iik`cr c ic mrhiic pmr sæ fhsfm. Lkgkshtcl ul jmtk scivcvhbcs m, fkamr cñl, ul jcrgm pcrc scivcriks. Ic fcymr tmltkræc pcrc kiims skræc rkduscr ic cyubc bk ul jcrgm quk cgubk c cyubcriks. ’fcs ã ims quk sk scivcl, ks ã scjkr, ã lmsmtrms, ks pmtklghc bk Bhms‖ (v. 34j). Ims quk dcl shbm scivcbms dcl

rkgmlmghbm su prmphc hfpmtklghc y ic pmtklghc bk Bhms.  Cgkptcl quk lm pukbkl vklgkr vklgkr ki pkgcbm quk cfklczc gml bmfhlcr sus vhbcs, y dcl cprklbhbm c gmlehcr kl ic `rcghc bk Bhms. Kstc `rcghc sk fclhekst÷ piklcfkltk kl ic gruz bk Grhstm, guclbm Grhstm lm smim rkz÷ pcrc quk Bhms pkrbmlcsk c ims quk ik grughehgcrml, pkrm tcfjhèl cjrh÷ ics pukrtcs bki pkrb÷l pcrc tmbms quk grkykrcl kl èi. Ic gruz, kltmlgks, quk pukbk pcrkgkr ulc tmltkræc pcrc cquèiims quk sk dulbkl kl scjhburæc dufclc, ks rkcifkltk ki hlstrufkltm quk scivc c ims scivcbms. 21 Cp÷stmiks lm krcl fãs quk skrvhbmrks bk Grhstm , pkrm

lm kstcjcl c kstcr hlercvcimrcbms. Rklæcl ulc `rcl gmlehclzc, y pmr ksc rcz÷l, tklæc ulc mehghlc dmlmrcjik. _cjim tklæc ulc prkmgupcgh÷l s÷im pcrc su prmphc rkputcgh÷l, pkrm scjæc quk ki quk prhlghpcifkltk bhrh`hbm c gmfpicgkr c ims dmfjrks, lm skræc prmjcrsk c sæ fhsfm ul ehki shkrvm bk Grhstm. Ks ul gmlsukim quk ims dmfjrks lm bkjkl skr lukstrms aukgks ehlciks. X lm ks auz`cr jhkl bk lmsmtrms fhsfms, m austhehgcr c lmsmtrms fhsfms, quk bkfmstrcrã c scivm y ekihz. Lukstrm prmphm auhghm ks pcrc lm bkpklbæc bk quk lukstrc ehbkihbcb, lm fãs quk lukstrcs prmphcs mjrcs pcrc lukstrc austhehgcgh÷l. Dcy ul bæc vhklk, quk trckrã pkgcbms bk ims dmfjrks klquk ic amrlcbc bk pukrtcs cjhkrtcs,skgrktms y bksgujrhr ims

 

skgrktms bk su gmrcz÷l. Kltmlgks gcbc grkykltk gr kykltk gciuflhcbm skrã austhehgcbm, y tmbm shkrvm ehki cprmjcbm y rkgmfpklscbm. Ic pcicjrc bk Bhms ks ic fkamr rk`ic pcrc auz`cr gmfm c ims dmfjrks. Mr`uiim gmfñlfkltk ks kl ic pcrtk hlekrhmr bk bhsputcs. Ic crrm`clghc gmltrhjuyk c prmbughr ic ksthfc hlbkjhbc bk lukstrms fckstrms, csæ gmfm bk lmsmtrms fhsfms. Lm skrkfms kl`rkæbms bk ulms gmltrc mtrms, sh tklkfms kl gukltc quk tmbms sml hlstrufkltms kfpikcbms pmr Bhms y bmtcbms pmr èi gml vcrhms tcikltms.  [l fklscak fci kltklbhbm (3134 ‗ 712) _crc ims `klthiks ic prkbhgcgh÷l bki Grhstm grughehgcbm krc ulc imgurc. _crc ki rkstm bk pukjims lm aubæms ic guiturc `rhk`c y sus ehimsmeæcs dcjæcl hleiuhbm fugdms. Kltrk kiims dcjæc fugdms ehi÷smems quk hltkrprktcjcl ic vhbc bksbk ic hleiuklghc pmihtkæstc quk kstcjikgæc ic hbkc bk fugdms bhmsks y dèrmks fhtmi÷`hgms. Kl sus rkictms fhtmi÷`hgms kiims prkskltcjcl c sus bhmsks gmfm skrks hlaustms, mr`uiimsms y gcprhgdmsms quk lm sk prkmgupcjcl pmr ic dufclhbcb. Ki dkgdm bk ksgugdcr bk ic dufhiicgh÷l bk Grhstm, shklbm Bhms, ci fmrhr kl ic Gruz im gmlshbkrcjcl ulc imgurc yc quk gdmgcjc gml sus grkklghcs rkih`hmscs y ehims÷ehgcs.   Gmfm kstms, fugdcs pkrsmlcs gmlshbkrcl ulc imgurc ic prkbhgcgh÷l bki Kvcl`kihm yc quk lm gmlgukrbc gml sus hbkcs ghkltæehgcs, rkih`hmscs m trcbhghmlciks. Lm kstãl bhspukstms c cgkptcr quk Grhstm ims pukbk scivcr sh tcl smim rklulghcl c sus pkgcbms y sk gmlvhkrtkl c Èi.

 

"_uks guclbm ulm bhgk1 Xm ghkrtcfkltk smy bk _cjim> y ki mtrm1 Xm smy bk Cpmims, ½lm smhs gcrlciks= ½Suè, puks, ks _cjim, y què ks  Cpmims= Wkrvhbmrks pmr fkbhm bk ims guciks dcjèhs grkæbm> y ksm sk`ñl im quk c gcbc ulm gmlgkbh÷ ki Wkómr. Xm picltè, Cpmims rk`÷> pkrm ki grkghfhkltm im dc bcbm Bhms".  Cfjms krcl skrvhbmrks bk Bhms. _cjim dcjæc shbm ki fhshmlkrm, ki  quk qu k dc dcjæ jæc c gm gmfk fklz lzcb cbm m ic mj mjrc rc gr grhs hsth thcl clc c kl ul lu lukv kvm m tk tkrr rrht htmrh mrhm. m. Iuk`m iik`÷ Cpmims y pmr fkbhm bk rkulhmlks prkbhg÷ k hlstruy÷ c ims grkykltks, pkrm ims bms skrvæcl c Bhms y sk gmfpikfkltcjcl ki  ulm ci mtrm. Cdmrc, ki vkrsæguim 0, bhgk1

"Csæ quk lh ki quk picltc ks ci`m lh ki quk rhk`c, shlm Bhms quk bc ki grkghfhkltm". [stkb pukbk vkr quk im hfpmrtcltk lm krc quhkl krc ki prkbhgcbmr m ki fckstrm. Ic guksth÷l krc sh Bhms im kstcjc usclbm y, kltmlgks, Bhms rkghjhræc ki fèrhtm pmr ims rksuitcbms. Csæ quk c quhkl tklæcl quk bcr ic dmlrc y ic `imrhc krc c Bhms. Lmtkfms cdmrc im quk bhgk ki  vkrsæguim 4 bk kstk gcpætuim 7 bk ic _rhfkrc Kpæstmic c ims Gmrhlthms1 

[l fhlhstkrhm fci hltkrprktcbm (71; ‗ 215) 

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71;- Ims fhlhstrms bk quhkl ims Gmrhlthms gmltklbh÷, krcl s÷im hlstrufkltms uscbms pmr Bhms. Lm bkjkfms pmlkr fhlhstrms kl ki iu`cr bk Bhms. Ki quk picltc y ki quk rhk`c sml ulc fhsfc, kfpikcbm pmr ul Fckstrm, bk gmlehclzc gml ic fhsfc rkvkicgh÷l, sk kltrktuvm kl ulc mjrc, y pcrthghp÷ kl ul bhskóm. Kiims thklkl sus prmphms bmlks bk ulm y ki fhsfm Kspærhtu, pcrc ics fhsfcs ehlcihbcbks> y bkjk gmlthlucr ki fhsfm bhskóm gml `clcs. Ims quk trcjcacl fãs burm sk bksklvukivkl fkamr. Ims quk sml fãs ehkiks tklbrãl ic fcymr  rkgmfpklsc. Rrcjcacl aultms gml Bhms, kl ic prmfmgh÷l bk ims prmp÷shtms bk su `imrhc, y ic scivcgh÷l bk ics cifcs prkghmscs> y ki quk gmlmgk c su trcjcam, sk klgcr`crã bk quk lm trcjcacl kl vclm. Wml kfpikcbms kl su græc y ic gmlstruggh÷l> y Èi tk fhrc ctkltcfkltk kl kiims.

 

pkrm kstm, dkrfclms, im dk prkskltcbm gmfm kakfpim kl fæ y kl  Cpmims pmr cfmr c vmsmtrms, pcrc quk kl lmsmtrms cprklbãhs c lm pklscr fãs bk im quk kstã ksgrhtm, lm skc quk pmr gcusc bk ulm ms klvclkzgãhs ulms gmltrc mtrms" Zkgmrbkfms quk ulm bk ims prmjikfcs bk ic h`ikshc kl Gmrhltm krcl ics bhvhshmlks, ki kspærhtu pcrthbhstc. Csæ quk _cjim lms prksklt÷ ulc hiustr hiu strcgh cgh÷l. ÷l. _cj _cjim im y Cpm Cpmims ims,, krc krcl l cfh cfh`ms `ms.. Cfj Cfjms ms pkrt pkrtklk klkgæc gæcl l c Grhstm y Grhstm iks pkrtklkgæc c kiims. X gcbc ulm bk kiims uthihzcjc su prmphm bml. Ucfms c vkr kltmlgks, im quk bham ki cp÷stmi _cjim kl ki vkrsæguim 0 bk kstk gcpætuim 2, bk ic _rhfkrc gcrtc c ims Gmrhlthms1  