Contoh-Contoh Soal AWS CPF - 2024

Contoh-contoh Soal Aws cloud practitioner foundational

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Contoh Soal 1 Your customer has recently moved to the AWS Cloud. The Finance department has reached out to the IT director for assistance in breaking down the costs on the invoice and identifying the costs source. You have been asked to find a way to get the cost details and usage across a variety of different views based on filters. Which AWS service will BEST assist to identify various expenditures? a. AWS Budgets b. Amazon QuickSight c. AWS Cost Anomaly Detection d. AWS Cost Explorer Comment : Using Cost Explorer Business Intelligence tool, you can evaluate your AWS services (e.g. EC2, S3, RDS, etc…) cost and usage across a variety of different views based on filter

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Contoh Soal 2 You have just joined a company that recently migrated from on-premises to the AWS Cloud. Your team is currently focusing on building effective cost optimization and monitoring tools. Which tool can help identify irregular spend and identify root causes?

a. AWS Budgets b. Saving Plans c. Cost Explorer d. AWS Cost Anomaly Detection Comment : AWS Cost Anomaly Detection is used for Automated cost anomaly detection and root cause analysis.

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Contoh Soal 3 Your team is tasked with building a new application on AWS and wants to follow best practices for cloud architecture. Which of the following is a key principle of the AWS Well-Architected Framework? a. b. c. d.

Store all data on-premises. Build applications using a monolithic architecture. Design for failure. Use a single Amazon Virtual Private Network (Amazon VPC) for all components of the application.

Comment : Designing for failure is a key principle of the AWS Well-Architected Framework, which encourage planning for potential failures and building resilient system that can withstand them. This can be accomplished through techniques such as redundancy auto-scaling, and multiAZ deployments.

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Contoh Soal 4 Your company's finance team wants to use their own business intelligence tool to visualize cost and usage. They want detailed billing line items for the last three years automatically available in a persistent store for their business intelligence tool without writing any scripts. Which AWS tool meets their requirements? a. b. c. d.

AWS Cost Explorer AWS Budgets AWS Billing Dashboard AWS Cost Usage and Report (CUR)

Comment : AWS CUR is the best solution because it can deliver detailed billing data to persistent store (AWS Simple Storage Service Bucket) in multiple formats that are compatible with most business intelligence tools.

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Contoh Soal 5 An e-commerce company is looking to migrate some of its workloads to AWS. While planning the migration, the CTO has asked if AWS handles patching for the operating system running on the Amazon EC2 instances. Which option can provide clarity to the Manager?

a. b. c. d.

AWS Shared Responsibility Models AWS Well-Architected Framework Cloud Computing Deployment Models AWS Cloud Adoption Framework

Comment : The AWS Shared Responsibility model would let you and your CTO know that patching of the OS on your Amazon EC2 instances is your responsibility as an AWS customer.

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Contoh Soal 6 Your organization is considering migrating its existing systems to a cloud-based infrastructure. Which consideration BEST reflects a successful cloud acquisition strategy? a. Prioritize managed services, which are always the most cost-effective solution for cloud technology and labor services. b. Combine cloud technology provided by a cloud service provider (CSP) and handson services and labor into a comprehensive solution. c. Rely on cloud service providers (CSPs) to handle all aspects of cloud technology. d. Separate cloud infrastructure from hands-on services and labor. Comment : Successful cloud strategies separate technology provided by a CSP from hands-on services and labor or other managed services needed to use cloud technology. Cloud technology and labor services can be provided by partners or other third parties as one comprehensive solution; however, this is not always necessary or ideal. Cloud infrastructure should be regarded as a separate “service with distinct roles and responsibilities, service level agreements (SLAs), and terms and conditions. (B) © 2024 Yayasan Sagasitas Indonesia | 7

Contoh Soal 7 A company has its application servers deployed in an AWS region in Amazon VPCs with private and public subnets. The application servers are placed in private subnets and often initiate requests to the internet. Which solution would BEST accomplish this task?

a. Create an Network Access Control List to filter traffic to the private subnet. b. Create a NAT gateway in a public subnet in one Availability Zone in the region, with a default route in the private subnet pointing to it. c. Create an internet gateway in the private subnet in the region. d. Create a NAT gateway in a public subnet of each Availability Zone in the region, with a default route in the private subnet pointing to it. Comment : Highly available: NAT gateways in each Availability Zone are implemented with redundancy. Create a NAT gateway in each Availability Zone to ensure zone-independent architecture. © 2024 Yayasan Sagasitas Indonesia | 8

Contoh Soal 8 You are a solutions architect designing a new application for the AWS Cloud. This application will need to be frequently changed using DevOps principles to align with customer needs. Which AWS Well-Architected Framework pillar recommends implementing frequent, small and reversible changes? a. b. c. d.

Cost Optimization Performance Excellence Operational Excellence Reliability

Comment : The Operational Excellence pillar focuses on-Perform operations as code, Make frequent, small, reversible, changes, Refine operations procedures frequently, Anticipate failure, Learn from all operational failures.

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Contoh Soal 9 Your company is looking to migrate databases, servers, and applications to the AWS Cloud. After a careful review, it seems that a lift and shift migration may not be as simple as expected. Employees are not experienced in cloud migrations and are looking for additional support. Who is the BEST contact that could help your company in their AWS Journey? a. b. c. d.

Cloud Service Provider Procurement Team AWS Support AWS Partner Network

Comment : The AWS Partner Network allows you to work with AWS experts. These experts can assist you with solutions or migrations to support you on your AWS Journey.

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Contoh Soal 10 A team wants to set up a Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment pipeline which would speed up the building, testing, and deployment of their code. Which of these job roles would be most suitable to help in this scenario? a. b. c. d.

Cloud Architect DevOps Administrator Security Administrator System Administrator

Comment : DevOps Administrators optimize the use of the cloud. This can be done by creating and maintaining pipelines where other teams can make small and rapid releases.

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Contoh Soal 11 Your company has a Business Intelligence (BI) team and they have been tasked to build a detailed overall cost intelligence dashboard to visualize cost consumption and provide insights into the trends. They need the source data from AWS to build the dashboard. Which report will provide the source data to build a BI dashboard? a. b. c. d.

AWS Budget report Reserved Instance report Savings Plan report Cost and Usage report

Comment : AWS Cost and Usage Reports (AWS CUR) contains the most comprehensive set of cost and usage data available.

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Contoh Soal 12 Your application has a global reach and you would like to provide low latency access to your application globally by using Amazon CloudFront. What component of the AWS Global Infrastructure does Amazon CloudFront use? a. b. c. d.

Edge Locations AWS Outposts AWS Availability Zones AWS Regions

Comment : To deliver content to end users with lower latency, Amazon CloudFront uses a global network of Edge Location.

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Contoh Soal 13 The solutions architect at AnyCompany has been asked by the managers to recommend an approach for reducing costs and improving the security posture of their AWS services usage. Which set of principles and guidelines should the solutions architect recommend to measure AnyCompany architecture against best practices to identify areas for improvement in cost optimization and security?

a. AWS Automatically optimizes costs and secure by default. b. AWS Compute Optimizer c. AWS Cloud Adoption Framework d. AWS Well-Architected Framework

Comment : The AWS Well-Architected Framework describes key concepts, design principles, and architectural best practices for designing and running workloads in the cloud.

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Contoh Soal 14 A company would like to monitor all of the API activity inside their AWS account. Which AWS service would track the API activity? a. AWS CloudTrail b. Amazon CloudFront c. Amazon Inspector d. Amazon CloudWatch Comment : AWS CloudTrail allows you to capture and consolidate user activity and API usage across AWS regions and accounts on a single, centrally controlled platform.

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Contoh Soal 15 In your organization, the systems administrator is responsible for all the physical onpremise infrastructure.

After you move the infrastructure to the AWS Cloud, who will be responsible for the physical infrastructure? a. Network Engineer b. Security Administrator c. AWS d. System Administrator

Comments: AWS has the responsibility of managing the underlying hardware and infrastructure under the Shared Responsibility Model.

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Contoh Soal 16 Your company wants to use Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling to provision EC2 instances according to changing business requirements.

Which approach would BEST suit this requirement? a. Scheduled scaling b. Predictive scaling c. Manual scaling d. Dynamic scaling Comments: Dynamic scaling scales the capacity of your Auto Scaling group as traffic changes occur.

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Contoh Soal 17 You work for a healthcare organization whose IT team has limited experience with cloud technologies. There is concern about how to ensure that the new cloud infrastructure is reliable, secure, and cost-effective. To guide the organization's cloud migration, you recommend using the AWS Well-Architected Framework. Which of the following are benefits of the AWS Well-Architected Framework? (Select TWO)

a. Train employees on AWS b. Provide step by step prescriptive directions c. Migrate workloads d. Build and deploy faster e. Reduce and mitigate risks Comments: Well-Architected identifies the risks and help the customer to reduce risk.

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Contoh Soal 18 A customer is planning to setup a new workload in the AWS Cloud. Which of the following is a factor to consider when selecting an AWS region for the new workload? a. Services available within the region b. Size of the region c. Number of Data Centers in each region d. Investment in security Comments : Customer must review the services available in a region to determine if that region meets their needs.

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Contoh Soal 19 As head of procurement, you need to shift your company's thinking, strategies, and processes for traditional technology to work for the cloud. This includes policies and structures in your organization. Which of the following characteristics are benefits of cloud procurement? (Select TWO) a. Rigid Terms and Conditions b. Fixed Expenses c. Rapid Innovation d. Fixed Capacity e. Self-service and pay as you go Comments: New features and services are continually added to AWS Console. AWS flexible acquisition process helps enable customers to get the latest innovations at the best prices. Prices are reduced as economies of scale are passed to customers. (Rapid Innovation) Comments: Cloud contracts accounts for fluctuating demand, you need a contract that lets you pay for services as they are consumed. (Self-service and pay as you go) © 2024 Yayasan Sagasitas Indonesia | 20

Contoh Soal 20 You are selecting block storage to use with your Amazon EC2 instances. This storage must persist after instance restarts. Additionally, you need to be able to back up this storage by creating snapshots. Which AWS service allows you to meet these requirements?

a. Amazon EFS b. Amazon S3 c. Amazon EBS d. Instance Store Comments: With Amazon EBS, you can create persistent storage volumes to use with your EC2 instances. EBS volumes can be backed up by creating snapshots.

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Contoh Soal 21 A company is looking to launch a new website. In the short term, they are expecting irregular workloads that cannot be interrupted.

What purchasing option should a company select to optimize their initial cost? a. Reserved Instances b. Spot Instances c. On-Demand Instances d. Savings Plans Comments: With On-Demand Instances, you pay for compute capacity by the second with no long-term commitments.

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Contoh Soal 22 Your company is preparing for the holiday shopping season where there will be an increase in traffic and customer orders for its Amazon EC2-hosted applications.

What service can be used to enable optimal availability to handle the increased traffic? a. Amazon Redshift b. Amazon ECS c. Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling d. AWS Lambda Comments: Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling enables you to automatically add or remove Amazon EC2 instances in response to changing application demand.

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Contoh Soal 23 Your company is migrating its applications from on-premises to Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2).

According to the AWS Shared Responsibility Model, which option are you responsible for? a. Protecting the applications as well as the operating systems running on the Amazon EC2 instances. b. Patching the hosts that run the Amazon EC2 instances. c. Protecting only the applications, and not the operating systems, of the Amazon EC2 instances. d. Securing the physical facilities that host AWS services, including Amazon EC2. Comments: Security is a shared responsibility between AWS and the customer: AWS is responsible for securing the underlying infrastructure, including physical facilities and the virtualization layer, while the customer is responsible for the security of everything they create and put in the AWS cloud. For Amazon EC2, this includes patching the operating systems as well as the applications running on the instances.

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Contoh Soal 24 Your company hosts images that are used by several web applications. You want to ensure that those images are served with the lowest latency possible to a global set of customers. Which AWS infrastructure component could be used to help in providing this low latency? a. Elastic Network Interface (ENI) b. AWS Regions c. Edge Locations d. Data centers Comments: Edge locations provide Points of Presence (POPs) around the globe to help provide access to your content with the lowest latency possible.

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Contoh Soal 25 Your company wants to host its infrastructure and data in an AWS region. Which requirement helps you determine the region to host your data? a. Compliance b. Location of data centers c. Lack of natural disasters d. Hardware brands Comments: Data governance and legal requirements will require your company to host its data in the country of origin

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Contoh Soal 26 You have proposed to your IT Director to migrate your company's on-premises services to the AWS Cloud. The IT Director has asked you to write a paper to motivate why migrating to AWS Cloud is beneficial to the company. What are some of the benefits of migrating to the AWS Cloud? (Select TWO.)

a. High-latency b. AWS is responsible for the security of everything. c. Increase speed and agility. d. Stop guessing capacity. e. Free use of all Amazon Cloud Service. Comment : New IT resources are only click away, meaning reduced the time to make those resources available for use from weeks to just minutes.

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Contoh Soal 27 Your organization is planning to migrate its on-premises infrastructure to the cloud. As part of this move, you want to ensure that the cloud technology you acquire is sustainable and environmentally friendly. Which is a key sustainability consideration for a successful cloud acquisition strategy?

a. Prioritize the lowest price over sustainability, as cost savings is always the most important consideration. b. Ignore the environmental impact of cloud computing, as it is not a significant factor in sustainability. c. Prioritize on-premises efficiencies, as cloud computing cannot be sustainable due to the energy consumption required to service millions of customers. d. Choose a cloud service provider that focuses on energy efficiency and innovation to reduce its carbon footprint.

Comments: One of the key sustainability considerations for a successful cloud acquisition strategy is choosing a cloud service provider that focuses on energy efficiency and innovation to reduce its carbon footprint. For example, AWS uses renewable energy sources, reduces its own data center energy consumption, and creates custom hardware designed for energy efficiency.

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Contoh Soal 28 Your organization is planning to migrate its on-premises infrastructure to the cloud. You are currently reviewing cloud service providers (CSPs) and want to ensure that your organization gets the best fit with a CSP and the most favorable terms and conditions. Which of the following is a key consideration when evaluating a CSP’s terms and conditions?

a. Engage CSPs early to get the best fit and resolve any differences. b. Skip terms and conditions, as these are typically used minimally and are more of a legal formality. c. Reuse traditional IT contract terms to facilitate the process. d. Recognize that all CSPs generally have the same terms and conditions Comments: It is important to engage CSPs early in the RFX process to ensure the terms and conditions of the contract are cloud-friendly. By doing so, you can avoid potential misalignment and conflicts, while ensuring a smoother contracting process. © 2024 Yayasan Sagasitas Indonesia | 29

Contoh Soal 29 You are a security architect of a financial institution and need to deploy a secure network architecture in the AWS Cloud. Your organization has internal applications which are in a private subnet of the Amazon VPC. The instances are unable to access the public internet. Which AWS service can BEST be used to successfully install the operating system patches in the application instances?

a. b. c. d.

Transit Gateway NAT Gateway VPN Gateway Internet Gateway

Comments: NAT gateway allows resources in a private subnet to connect to the Internet. This is an outbound-only connection, which means that the connection must be initiated from within the private subnet. Resources on the Internet cannot initiate an inbound connection. Therefore, it is a means of keeping resources private and improving security for VPC resources. © 2024 Yayasan Sagasitas Indonesia | 30

Contoh Soal 30 Your CIO has asked you to reduce operational overhead of maintaining a relational database for an application that is running on Amazon EC2 instances.

What are the most appropriate options for running the database? (Select TWO) a. Amazon Aurora b. Amazon RDS c. Amazon Neptune d. Amazon DynamoDB e. Amazon Redshift Comment : Amazon Aurora is a fully manage relational database engine that’s compatible with MySQL and PostgreSQL. (A) Amazon RD is a managed relational database service. (B)

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Contoh Soal 31 Your company is hoping to migrate their on-premises infrastructure to AWS. However, in a recent meeting, the CTO expressed concern about controlling and optimizing the cost of cloud resources. You have been tasked with finding a way to control and automate spending in the cloud. Which AWS service is the most proactive in achieving this goal? a. AWS Trusted Advisor b. AWS Cost and Usage Report c. AWS Budgets d. AWS Cost Explorer Comments: AWS Budgets allows you to set custom. budgets that track your costs, usage and provides alerts on your spending. You can also view the breakdown of your costs based on service, tag or other metrics. AWS Budgets allows you to be proactive about your cloud spending so is the correct choice for this scenario.

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Contoh Soal 32 Your company serves streaming video content and applications from a single AWS Region. It is now expanding its customer base to those across the globe. You have been asked to support this growth while maintaining low latency and high transfer speeds for all customers. What is the most effective way to achieve this goal? a. Use AWS CloudFormation to quickly replicate your infrastructure to each AWS Region nearest your new customers. b. Deploy AWS Outposts to improve latency and real-time data processing. c. Use Amazon CloudFront to distribute and serve the content from multiple AWS Edge Locations. d. Increase the number of Availability Zones within your existing AWS Region Comments: Amazon CloudFront gives you an easy and cost effective way to distribute content such as videos, applications, data, and APIs with low latency and high data transfer speeds. With CloudFront, your files are delivered to end-users using a global network of edge locations. Increase the number of Availability Zones within your existing AWS Region. © 2024 Yayasan Sagasitas Indonesia | 33

Contoh Soal 33 A customer wants to leverage the services of AWS to migrate a shared filesystem. Which AWS service should the solutions architect recommend? a. Amazon RDS b. Amazon EFS c. Amazon VPC d. Amazon S3 Comment : Amazon EFS provides shared file storage. (B)

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Contoh Soal 34 Your company has decided to migrate its infrastructure to AWS. Most staff are unfamiliar with cloud computing, so your team is looking for assistance with migrating, running, and optimizing your cloud workloads. What is the BEST approach to take?

a.

Purchase directly from AWS, as this is always the easiest and most costeffective solution. b. Urge your company to push back its migration plan, as there is no way to migrate to the cloud without first implementing a training program. c. Seek out any IT provider who has experience working with IT infrastructure. d. Purchase from an AWS Partner, who can design, build, maintain, and/or optimize your cloud environment.

Comment : AWS Partner Network (APN) Partners help you grow and scale your organization on AWS . AWS Partners are uniquely positioned to help you accelerate your journey to the cloud and take full advantage of full advantage of all that AWS has to offer. Partners can help you identify solutions, build, deploy, or migrate to AWS. (D) © 2024 Yayasan Sagasitas Indonesia | 35

Contoh Soal 35 Your company leadership is considering the idea of moving their infrastructure to the AWS Cloud. What are some of the benefits of cloud computing? (Select TWO) a. b. c. d. e.

Trade upfront expense for variable expense. Increase speed and agility. No need to manage any systems or data. Choice of specific hardware models. No need to train your employees on cloud computing.

Comment : This is one of the benefits of Cloud Computing - Trade for variable expenses. (A) Flexibility makes it easier to deploy.(B)

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Contoh Soal 36 A startup has planned to migrate to the cloud, owing to the high expenses they are facing from their on-premises data center. What advantage can AWS provide to save costs? a. Implement auto scaling across Amazon EC2 instances. b. AWS trains you to employ cost saving mechanisms. c. When you setup multiple accounts with AWS Organizations, you are eligible for volume discounts. d. Achieve a lower variable cost since AWS provides lower pay-as-you-go prices due to their large customer base. Comment : Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling can help with managing demand over time, but does not necessarily help save cost in comparison to on-premises environments(a)

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Contoh Soal 37 Your company is considering adopting cloud technology, but your Chief Technology Officer has concerns about data residency and latency issues for certain applications. They would prefer to run these applications on-premises while still being able to take advantage of AWS services and tools such as Amazon EC2. Which option would BEST fulfill these requirements? a. AWS CloudFront b. AWS Direct Connect c. AWS Outposts d. Amazon ECS Anywhere Comment : AWS Outposts help extend AWS cloud services to on-prem DC’s.

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Contoh Soal 38 Your company needs to expand its on-premises infrastructure and is considering migrating to the cloud. What are the benefits of moving to the AWS Cloud? (Select TWO) a. AWS can assist in performing system administration tasks. b. AWS can help you in your application development. c. You receive significant cost savings when moving to the AWS Cloud. d. You can always get discounts based on your AWS usage and billing. e. You can focus more on innovation and worry less about infrastructure. Comment : Moving to AWS helps in 20% cost savings in technology infrastructure. Please refer: https://page.awscloud.com/global-in-gc-500-business-value-of-migration-whitepaperlearn.html (C) AWS handles the hardware for you. Customers only need to worry about their application (D)

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Contoh Soal 39 A company wants to be prepared for any unexpected spikes in demand due to the upcoming holiday season. However, they are dependent on their legacy resources and procuring new servers can take a long time. A member on the board suggested moving to the cloud. What benefit can they achieve by migrating to the cloud with their peak business right around the corner? a. Stop spending money running and maintaining data centers. b. AWS personal health dashboard provides personalized view of the health of AWS services, and alerts when your resources are impacted. c. 24x7 access to customer service d. With AWS, you can stop guessing capacity and new IT resources are only a click away. Comment : Idle-on-premise resources can be eliminated and any unexpected spikes can be met almost instantaneously. You can access as much or as little capacity as you need, and scale up and down as required with only a few minutes © 2024 Yayasan Sagasitas Indonesia | 40

Contoh Soal 40 A company is using AWS services to manage and store their data in the AWS Cloud. To protect their data, they have applied encryption. However, they noticed that their data is getting compromised and leaked. Who is responsible to maintain the data security of this company? a. It is the responsibility of AWS because the data was encrypted, but still compromised. b. It is the responsibility of AWS to protect the customer data in their cloud. c. It is the customer's responsibility to manage and protect their encryption keys. d. The customer is responsible to protect the physical hardware to prevent any data leak. Comment : Customers are responsible for managing their data (including encryption options), classifying their assets, and using IAM tools to apply the appropriate permissions

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Contoh Soal 41 AWS Global Infrastructure allows companies to be flexible and not plan for capacity. Which feature of the cloud can help to achieve this benefit? a. Scalability b. Availability c. Performance d. Security Comment : Customers had to over provision to ensure they had enough resources on hand to handle projected growth. The AWS Cloud allows them to scale up or down as needed.

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Contoh Soal 42 A small startup company wants to deploy a new web application in the cloud. The company's IT team is familiar with AWS and has decided to use Amazon EC2 for the deployment. The budget is limited and they want to minimize the cost of running the application.

Which of the following options should the company choose to minimize the cost of running the application on Amazon EC2? (Select TWO) a. Reserved Instances b. Spot Instances c. Dedicated Instances d. Auto-scaling groups e. On-demand Instances Comment : Spot instances are available at a discoundted rate because they are not being used by other customers. A bid price can be accepted at a lower rate. (B) © 2024 Yayasan Sagasitas Indonesia | 43

Contoh Soal 43 Your company has begun its AWS Cloud adoption journey. Before certain resources can be deployed, you must select an AWS region. Which factors should be considered when selecting a region? (Select TWO) a.Feature availability b.Proximity to your customers c.High availability d.Edge Locations e.Availability Zones Comments: Not all regions have all services or features available for customers. It's important to be aware of the limitations if you are planning to use a certain service or feature in the selected region. (Feature availability) Comments: Selecting a region closer to your customers can impact time it takes to retrieve content. Distance can also introduce latency which can impact customer experience. (Proximity to your customers)

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Contoh Soal 44 You are the solutions architect of a startup that is trying to build a social networking application that needs a graph database. Which database is most suitable for this application? a. Amazon DocumentDB b. Amazon Quantum Ledger Database (Amazon QLDB) c. Amazon Elasticache d. Amazon Neptune Comments: Amazon Neptune is a fast, reliable, fully-managed graph database service that makes it easy to build and run applications that work with highly connected datasets.

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Contoh Soal 45 You are employed at a company that is highly regulated. You are tasked with monitoring operational and risk auditing as well as compliance of your AWS account. Which AWS service can help you meet these audit requirements? (Select TWO) a.Amazon Trusted Advisor b.AWS Config c.AWS CloudTrail d.Amazon CloudWatch e.Amazon Inspector

Comments: AWS Config continually assesses, audits, and evaluates the configurations and relationships of your resources on AWS, on premises, and on other clouds. (AWS Config) Comments: AWS CloudTrail is an AWS service that helps you enable operational and risk auditing, governance, and compliance of your AWS account. Actions taken by a user, role, or an AWS service are recorded as events in CloudTrail. (AWS CloudTrail) © 2024 Yayasan Sagasitas Indonesia | 46

Contoh Soal 46 Your company has begun to modernize and has embraced the cloud due to the many benefits that it provides. After a lengthy migration project, the majority of applications have been moved successfully. However, certain vendors do not support their software on the cloud, therefore these applications will remain on-premises. What is this deployment model called? a.Public Cloud b.Private Cloud c.Community Cloud d.Hybrid Cloud Comments: In a hybrid deployment, cloud-based resources are connected to on-premises infrastructure. You might want to use this approach in a number of situations. For example, you have legacy applications that are better maintained on premises, or government regulations require your business to keep certain records on premises. © 2024 Yayasan Sagasitas Indonesia | 47

Contoh Soal 47 You are in charge of managing applications and ensuring they are operating securely in the cloud. You would like to routinely scan your applications for potential vulnerabilities. Which AWS service would meet this requirement? a.AWS Artifact b.AWS Shield c.Amazon Inspector d.Amazon Macie Comments: Amazon Inspector a service that can perform vulnerability scans for your AWS workloads including applications.

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Contoh Soal 48 After auditing the configurations of your Amazon EC2 instances, you figure out that one of them has been modified and its instance type doesn't match the expected one. Which AWS service will you use to identify who has performed the Amazon EC2 instance modification? a.Amazon EC2 b.AWS CloudTrail c.AWS IAM d.AWS Trusted Advisor Comments: AWS CloudTrail tracks user activity in your AWS account. AWS CloudTrail allows you to understand who has done what and when in your AWS account.

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Contoh Soal 49 Your e-commerce website has been experiencing slow load times and high latency, especially for customers in regions that are far away from your server location. Which AWS service uses Edge Locations to reduce latency? a.Amazon CloudFront b.AWS Direct Connect c.AWS CloudTrail d.Amazon Elastic Load Balancing Comments: CloudFront caches content in edge locations, and that content can be served directly from the cache. Since the edge location is physically much closer to the user than the origin server, it has lower latency.

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Contoh Soal 50 Your company wants to migrate their workloads to the AWS Cloud. You are a solutions architect, planning to migrate two virtual machines running only one day per week for a batch job. The batch job is flexible and can be stopped, if needed. Which is the most cost-effective solution? a.Spot Instances b.Run VMware cloud on AWS c.On demand instances d.Reserved instances Comments: As the instances only need to run once a week for doing batch processing and are not needed for longer term, a spot instance would be the most cost-effective option.

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