Differences of Curriculum in Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand

 

DIFFERENCES OF CURRICULUM IN MALAYSIA, MALA YSIA, INDONESIA AND THAILAND THAIL AND Prepared by : Nabilah Jail N!r!l A"#ah M$hd N$rli%a& N!r Aali&a R$%li

 

INITIATION OF INITIATION O F CURRICULUM CUR RICULUM DEVELOPMENT AGENCY INITIATING COUNTRY 

Indone sia

CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT Mi&i%'ry $ $## E Ed d!(a'i$&

AGENCIES AGENCI ES CONSUL CONSULTED TED Se&i$r $ $) )(ial% ##rr$ rre ele*a&' i&%'i'!'i$&%, %!b+e(' %pe(iali%'%, !&i*er%i'ie% a&d i&%'i'!'e%, %e&i$r %!b+e(' 'ea(her%, heada%'er%, repre%e&'a'i*e% #r$ 'he Na'i$&al Ed!(a'i$& Ad*i%$ Ad*i%$ry ry $ard, pri*a'e ($pa&ie%

De*el$pe&' Malays C!rri(!l! Ce&'er ia

Thaila nd

A(adei(%, 'ea(her%- b$die%, !&i$&%, a&d pare&'%, pr$#e%%i$&al &$&.$*er&e&'al &$&.$*er& e&'al a.e&(ie% Depar'e&' $# C!rri(!l! Depar'e&' $# C!rri(!l! C !rri(!l! a&d I&%'r!('i$& De*el$pe&', l$(al a.e&(ie%, De*el$pe&'/ Mi&i%'ry $# 'ea(her%, ($!&i'y, 0el#are Ed!(a'i$& a.e&(ie%

 

INPUT OF STAKEHOLDERS IN CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT COUNTR PROCESSES  Y  Indonesi U%i&. ($i''ee% $# pri&(ipal%, pare&'%,

'ea(her%, %'!de&'%, i&d!%'ry repre%e&'a'i*e%, a&d %'a1eh$lder%2 a Malaysia Par'i(ipa'i&. i& (!rri(!l! de%i.&/ ad$p'i&. re%$l!'i$&% a&d %!..e%'i$&% #r$ %ei&ar%, ($&#ere&(e%, a&d 0$r1%h$p%/ i%%!i&. e$ra&d!%2

Thailand Par'i(ipa'i$& i& &a'i$&al (!rri(!l!

#rae0$r1 de*el$pe&' 'hr$!.h heari&.% a&d %ei&ar%/ %(h$$l b$ard $# %'a1eh$lder% appr$*e% %(h$$l (har'er% a&d %(h$$l

 

NATIONAL UNITY AND CULTURAL DIVERSITY CURRICULUM COUNTRY

CURRICULUM FOCUS

INDONESI Na'i$&al de*el$pe&' &eed%2 A

LANGUAGES I&d$&e%ia&

TEACHING MATERIALS

COMMUNI TY GROUPS

Pa&(a%ila 4"*e

S(ie&(e, 'e(h&$l$.y, ar'%, e&*ir$&e&', (i*i( ed!(a'i$&, reli.i$!% ed!(a'i$&, readi&., 0ri'i&., a&d a'hea'i(%2

la&.!a.e%2 E&.li%h, pri&(iple%5 Fre&(h, 3era&, ed!(a'i$&2 e&($!ra.ed2 I&'r$d!('$ry %(ie&(e a&d 'e(h&$l$.y, .e$.raphy, &a'i$&al a&d 0$rld hi%'$ry, ha&di(ra#'% a&d ar'%, dra0i&., l$(al ($&'e&' (!rri(!l!2 Na'i$&al MALAYSIA Si&.le edi! $# i&%'r!('i$& C$re Na'i$&al la&.!a.e 'ype%2 Tail %!b+e('% #$r all2 a% edi! $# a&d Chi&e%e i&%'r!('i$&2 E'h&i( priary la&.!a.e #$r %(h$$l %(h$$l%2 i&%'r!('i$& a' priary le*el2  Tea(her% Tea(her%- de(i%i$&2 I&*$l*ed i& THAILAND Ne0 pr$p$%ed (!rri(!l! de%i.&: U&i"ed &a'i$&al &a'i$&al %'a&dard% #$r ba%i( la&.!a.e2 L$(al ed!(a'i$& $!'($e% a&d la&.!a.e 4diale('5 be&(har1% e*ery 'hree year% #$r 'a!.h' '$ %'!dy l$(al

appr$*al $# %(h$$l (har'er a&d

l$(al %(h$$l% '$ de*el$p

0i%d$, #$rei.&

(!rri(!l!2

 

TITLELENGTH TH OF PROGRAM FOR PRE!SERVICE P RE!SERVICE TITLELENG DEVELOPMENT COUNTRY  Indonesia

Malaysia

LE6EL OF TEACHER

 TYPE OF INSTITUTION

MINIMUM ENTRY RE8UIREMENT

Priary

D9 4 9 year%5

Hi.her ed!(a'i$&

9 year 4%e($&dary %(h$$l5

L$0er %e($&dary

D; 4; year%5

Hi.her ed!(a'i$&

9 year 4%e($&dary %(h$$l5

Upper %e($&dary

S 4< year%5

Hi.her ed!(a'i$&

9 year 4%e($&dary %(h$$l5

Priary

Dipl$a i& 'ea(hi&. 4; year%5

L$0e $0er %e( %e($&dary

Dip ipl$ l$a a i& 'e 'ea a(hi&. 4 year5 Dip ipl$ l$a a i& 'e 'ea a(hi&. 4 4

Upp Up per %e %e($& ($&dary

Thailand

 TITLE7LEN3TH OF PRO3RAM

Priary

L$0e $0er %e( %e($&dary

Upp Up per %e($& ($&dary

year5 N$ 4depe&d% $& l$(al b$dy='ea(her 'rai&i&. i&%'i'!'i$&5 N$ 4de 4depe&d% $& l$( l$(al b$dy='ea(her 'rai&i&. i&%'i'!'i$&5 N$ 4de 4depe&d% $& l$( l$(al b$dy='ea(her 'rai&i&. i&%'i'!'i$&5

 Tea(her  Tea(her 'rai&i&. ($lle.e%

S(h$$l (er'i"(a'e

U&i*er%i'y

De.ree

U&i*er%i'y

De.ree Hi.h %(h$$l .rad!a'i$& Hi.h %(h$$l .rad!a'i$& Hi.h %(h$$l .rad!a'i$&

 

E"TERNAL E"AMINATION SYSTEM COUNTRIES

E"TERNAL E"AMINATIONS E"AMINA TIONS #LEVELS$

Indonesia N$&e  Ye%, e%, >, ?,  Malaysia  Y Thailand

PURPOSE

= >, ? = per#$ra& per#$ra&(e/ (e/  = (er'i"(a'i$&

N$&e

STUDENT ASSESSMENT FOR CURRICULUM MONITORING COUNTRY INDONESIA MALAYSIA

TYPE  Year  Y ear=e&d, =e&d, &a'i$&al &a'i$&al S(h$$l ba%ed Na'i$&al a%%e%%e&' I&'er&a'i$&al a%%e%%e&' 4IEA5

FRE%UENCY ; 'ie% a year #$r ea(h .rade E&d $# year E*ery year

GRADE LEVEL

All .rade% 3rade >, ?, 

 

THAILAND

S(h$$l ba%ed

Year=e&d

!ar'er=

3rade > ? 9

RESEARCH UNDERTAKEN &Y COUNTRIES COUNTR  Y 

RESEARCHSTUDIES CONDUCTED

INDONESIA MALAYSIA

Ee('i*e&e%% $# 'he I&'e.ra'ed C!rri(!l! #$r

THAILAND

Priary7Se($&dary S(h$$l%, Tre&d% i& Ch$i(e $# Ele('i*e S!b+e('% $# Upper Se($&dary S'!de&'% Ee('i*e&e%% $# Priary S(h$$l C!rri(!l!, Iplee&'a'i$& $# 'he Se($&dary S(h$$l C!rri(!l! Thai Childre& P$'e&'iali'y