Diagnostico Leishmaniasis

 

Mdkefústdj` ma bk badsogkfdksd badsogkfdksds> s> ma bk `csarvkjdúf `csar vkjdúf gdjr`sjúpdjk mab pkrësdt` k bk matajjdúf mab KMF

 

ZD]QKJDÚF AYDMAGD@BÚEDJK Ykçsas j`f gës jks`s>  Crksdb  C`bdvdk  Yarþ  J`b`gcdk   Khekfdstëf.

Dfhajjdúf jutëfak 49 % `jurra af Khekfdstëf, Ykldstëf, Kreabdk, Drëf, Crksdb y Yarþ 49 % ma bk afhargamkm vdsjarkb `jurra af bkZumëf Dfmdk, Ckfebkmaso, Fapkb, y Crksdb

Jkusks>  Dfkmajukm` j`ftr`b ma vajt`ras y rasarv`rd`s  Sasdstafjdk kb trktkgdaft`  Jkgcd`s jbdgëtdj`s

Gës ma 89% ma b`s jks`s rap`rtkm`s j`rrasp`fma k b`s mapkrtkgaft`s ma ma Ouëfuj`, Juzj`, Gkmra Md`s, Jknkgkrjk, Nufçf,  Kgkz`fks y Zkf Gkrtçf

 

JDJB@ MA XDMK T ]SKFZGDZDÚF H`rgk dfhajtdvk

pr`gkstde`ta gatkjçjbdj`

kftr`p`z``f`sds

Jkusks ma mdsparsdúf Qrckfdzkjdúf y mastrujjdúf ma b`s c`squas, j`fhbdjt`s krgkm`s a dfjragaft` mab turdsg`



trkfsgdsdúf fkturkb j`dfhajjdúf Badsogkfdk-ODX



 

XAJ]@SAZ Oagcrks oagktúhkeks :; aspajdas pktúeafks ma bk suchkgdbdk Yobac`t`gdfka Oëcdt` mdurf`, jkgcd` k tagparkturk, ougamkm y bugdf`sdmkm

 

KZYAJ]@Z JBÇFDJ@Z YASÇ@M@ MA DFJQCKJDÚF 3 sagkfks k : gasas kpkraja ufk pëpubk ` fúmub` paquaû`, qua puama kj`gpkûkrsa ma dfhbkgkjdúf ekfebd`fkr,, y k vajas jurk ma gkfark ekfebd`fkr asp`ftëfak

Badsogkfdksds jutëfak

Badsogkfdksds jutëfak b`jkbdzkmk

Badsogkfdksds jutëfak mdsagdfkmk

 Kpkrdjdúf ma ufk þbjark dfm`b`rk ma bçgdtas mahdfdm`s, j`f kpkrdjdúf ma j`strk jaftrkb y k vajas oag`rrëedjk

 Kpkrdjdúf ma gþbtdpbas y vkrdkmks basd`fas, af b` hufmkgaftkb kjfadh`rgas y pkpubkras, af ëraks f` j`ftdeuks mab juarp` 

Badsogkfdksds jutëfak mdhusk

B. crkzdbdafsds

Yrasafjdk ma fúmub`s kcufmkftas af pkrësdt`s, qua f` ubjarkf

B. gaxdjkfk, B. kgkz`fafsds  B. katod`pdjk  

 

KZYAJ]@Z JBÇFDJ@Z B. crkzdbdafsds

 Ks`jdkm` j`f dfhajjd`fas p`r B. euykfafsds, B.  pkfkgafsds y B. kgkz`fafsds kgkz`fafsds

Badsogkfdksds guj`jutëfak

Mdsagdfkjdúf oagktúeafk ` bdfhëtdjk ma b`s pkrësdt`s masma bk pdab okstk bk guj`sk `r`fks`hkrçfeak Mastrujjdúf pr`erasdvk ma bk jkvdmkm cujkb y fks`hkrçfeak

?8 k 4? % ma b`s jks`s, basd`fas ubjarktdvks B. gkn`r, B. tr`pdjk y B. katod`pdjk

B. m`f`vkfd , vdsjar`trúpdjk, puama pr`mujdr ufk h`rgk

jutëfak p`stard`r k bk afhargamkm vdsjarkb, j`f`jdmk j`g` Badsogkfdksds jutëfak p`s-lkbk-kzkr 

 

KZYAJ]@Z JBÇFDJ@Z  Kbe`rdtg` ma mdkefústdj` kfta jks`s s`spajo`s`s ma badsogkfdksds badsogkfdksds vdsjarkb ougkfk

Badsogkfdksds vdsjarkb

  

 Kfagdk Bauj`päfdk ]r`gc`jdt`päfdk



Aspbaf`gaekbdk Oapkt`gaekbdk Bdfh`kmaf`pktçk



Ydab odparpdegaftkmk

 

otps>//www.sjdab`sp.`re/krjba/ssg/j`f otps>//www.sjdab` sp.`re/krjba/ssg/j`faf/rkw/0ras` af/rkw/0ras`urjaPssgPpko7/g urjaPssgPpko7/gamdk/kssas/sj`b/v?s; amdk/kssas/sj`b/v?s;// v?s;k;;.pmh 

 

Jks` jbçfdj` Af bk ravdsdúf ma bk cd`psdk sa afj`ftrú pdab ubjarkmk j`f odparpbksdk psaum`jkrjdf`gkt`sk a dfhbkgkjdúf märgdjk mdhusk erkfub`gkt`sk, j`f gkjrúhke`s vkju`bkm`s y kcufmkftas pbksg`jdt`s, ksç j`g` uf þfdj` j`feb`garkm` dftrkmärgdj` ma bauj`jdt`s p`bdg`rh`fujbakras y `jksd`fkbas kgkstde`tas hke`jdtkm`s

Af ab axkgaf mdrajt` ma ufk ma bks basd`fas f` sa afj`ftrkr`f kgkstde`tas. Bk badsogkfdfk hua faektdvk. Af abkuraus jubtdv` sa dmaftdhdjú Ztrapt`j`jjus

 

MDKEFÚZ]DJ@

Gät`m` pkrksdt`búedj` Axtafmdm`s  Skspkm`s  Cd`psdks   Kspdrkm`s  C`rma ma basd`fas  Axkgaf odst`pkt`búedj` 

H`rgk vdsjarkb

Cknk safsdcdbdmkm

kspdrkm` ma ckz`, fúmub`s bdfhëtdj`s ` gämubk úsak

 

MDKEFÚZ]DJ@ HS@]DZ MA BAZDÚF

Saj`f`jdgdaft` ma h`rgks ma kgkstde`tas, bks jukbas, sa afjuaftrkf maftr` ma b`s gkjrúhke`s

Yr`jamdgdaf` ;. 3. :. =. 1. 8.

Bkvkr Ma Masd sdfh fhaj ajtk tkrr j` j`f f kbj` kbj`o` o`bb 59% 59% Yrasd` Yrasd`fkr fkr j`f hdr hdrgaz gazk k b`s b`s c` c`rma rmass ma bk basdúf, rakbdzkr dfjdsdúf, bavkftkr bk pdab< sajkr bk skfera j`f eksk y rkspkr ab tandm`. Ok Okja jarr ab hr`t hr`tds ds af u ufk fk bë bëgd gdfk fk S`tubk S`tubkrr bk bëg bëgdfk dfk y ma mankr nkr saj sajkr kr k gam gamd` d` kgcdafta. Kf`t Kf`tkr kr b` b`ss m mkt kt`s `s ma mabb pk pkjd jdaf afta ta

Yr`jaskgdaf` ma guasrk ;. 3. :. =.

Hdnkr Hdnkr bk bbëgd ëgdfk fk j`f j`f ab hhr` r`ss j` j`f f kbj`o` kbj`o`bb ga gabdj bdj` ` p`r : gdfu`s Masjkrkr ab kbj`o`b y mankr sajkr. Jucrdr Jucrdr bbk k bëgdfk bëgdfk j`f j`f s` s`buj bujdúf dúf ma ma r rkckn kckn` ` Edagsk Edagsk p p`r `r :9 gdfu`s. Masjkr Masjkrkr kr ab jj`b` `b`rkf rkfa a y bkvkr bkvkr bdea bdearkg rkgaf afa a j`f ke keuk uk j`rrdafa. Zajkr Zajkr y ok okjar jar bk bk bajur bajurk k j`f baf bafa a ma dfga dfgarsd rsdúf. úf.

 

 

MDKEFÚZ]DJ@

Jubtdv`

 Kdsbkgdaft` ma ma h`rgks ma pr`gk pr`gkstde`tas stde`tas ma Badsogkfdk  gamdkfta jubtdv`s "df vdtr`" af gamd`s cdhësdj`s j`f cksa ma Kekr Zkfera k pkrtdr ma cd`psdks ` kspdrkm`s

Yr`jamdgdaft` ;. J`b` J`b`jkr jkr bk cd` cd`psdk psdk s`c s`cra ra uf pkpa pkpabb hdbtr hdbtr` ` 3. Dftr`mujdr af u uf f vdkb j`f s`bu s`bujdúf jdúf skbdfk gës k kftdcdútdj`s ftdcdútdj`s y man mankr kr p`r 3 o`rks. :. ]rdturkr bk cd`psdk a af f uf o`g`eafd o`g`eafdzkm`r, zkm`r, g` g`rtar` rtar` y/` pbkjk a astärdb stärdb qua j`ftafek 9.1 gB ma s`bujdúf skbdfk gës kftdcdútdj`s. =. J`f nardfe nardfek k y/` gdjr`p gdjr`pdpatk dpatk astärd astärdb,b, df`jubkr 3 k : e`tks mab o`g`eafdzkm` af gamd`s cdhësdj`s (Kekr Zkfera, FFF, Zafajlnda).

Gamd` cdhësdj`

FFF (F`vy, Gj Fakb, Fdj`bba)

Sasubtkm` p`sdtdv`

@csarvkjdúf ma pr`gkstde`tas gúvdbas hëjdbgafta dmaftdhdjkcbas af bk hksa bçqudmk mab gamd` jubtdv` Yr`gktde`tas ma Badsogkfdk (X.) crkzdbdafsds af gamd` ma jubtdv` `csarvkm`s

ckn` gdjr`sj`pd` ma

Yruack jutëfak ma G`ftafaer`

j`ftrksta ma hksas.  

MDKEFÚZ]DJ@

Yruack jutëfak ma G`ftafaer`

(Saspuastk ma odparsafsdcdbdmkm tdp` DX)

 

MDKEFÚZ]DJ@

Gät`m`s dfmdrajt`s sar`búedj`s ABDZK Yruacks j`gpbagaftkrd j `gpbagaftkrdks ks pkrk ab Mx ma h`rgk jutëfaks jkuskmks p`r B. crkzdbdafsds, B. euykfafsds y B. kgkz`fafsds

Zafsdcdbdmkm mdkefústdjk sdagpra ckn`s 19 %, 88,5 % y 84,=

Dfguf`hbu`rasjafjdk  dfmdrajtk DHD Matajtk bk prasafjdk ma kftdjuarp` kftd-Badsogkfdk af kftd-Badsogkfdk  af suar` ma pkjdaftas. Za utdbdzk j`g` kftçeaf`, pr`gkstde`ta ma Badsogkfdk, ab jukb as hdnkm` j`f kjat`fk hrçk k bk bëgdfk p`rtk`cnat`,, s`cra ab qua sa p`rtk`cnat` j`b`jkrëf mdharaftas mdbujd`fas ma b`s suar`s k avkbukr.

]drk  dfguf`jr`gkt`erëhd dfguf`jr`gkt`erëhdjk jk

Abajtr`dfguf`trkfsharafjdk Uastarf cb`t

 Kftçeaf` raj`gcdfkfta rL:4 safsdcdbdmkm ma ??,4 %

Badsogkfdksds vdsjarkb bk matajjdúf ma kftdjuarp`s aspajçhdj`s rasubtk guy þtdb pkrk ab Mx

Kebutdfkjdúf mdrajtk MK] MK ]

 Kebutdfkjdúf vdsdcba sd axdstaf kftdjuarp`s safsdcdbdmkm y aspajdhdjdmkm mab afsky` af 4=,? % y 45,; %

 

MDKEFÚZ]DJ@ Guastrk

 Kpbdjkm`ras j`f kbe`múf ` pkbdbb`s ma mdaftas astärdbas, pkpab hdbtr`

H`rgk jutëfak

Oarrkgdaftk mdkefústdjk ma gës vkb`r puas prasaftk vkb`ras ma safsdcdbdmkm y aspajdhdjdmkm kbt`s

Afhargamkm guj`juëfak Qtdbdzkjdúf mab KMF mab ldfat`pbkst`

(lMFK) j`g` mdkfk eafätdjk rasubtk guy (lMFK) safsdcba pkrk matajtkr b`s pkrësdt`s D]Z> sdrva pkrk mdsjrdgdfkr aftra bks aspajdas ma bk h`rgk jbçfdjk

H`rgk vdsjarkb

Gës safsdcba qua ab axkgaf gdjr`sjúpdj`  Kpbdjkm`ras af bk z`fk cujkb

J`dfhajjdúf ma Badsogkfdk j`f XDO

 

MDKEFÚZ]DJ@

YJS-;?Z, qua kgpbdhdjk uf hrkegaft` ma ;;1 pc ma bk raedúf ;?Z mab eaf qua j`mdhdjk ab KSF rdc`s`gkb

Kbe`rdtg` pkrk ab mdkef`stdj` ma jks`s j`f s`spajok ma badsogkfdksds af ab bkc`rkt`rd` mab dfstdtut` ma gamdjdfk tr`pdjkb Yamr` l`urd

 

SAHASAFJDKZ CDCBD@ESËHDJKZ `

`

 Kckmçks-Erkfkm`, D., Mdke`, Mdke`, K., Jarr`, Y. Y. K., Ykbgk-Sudz, K. G., & Edbkca Edbkcarta, rta, T T.. (393;). Marg`-Zdhdbd`erëhdjks. Badsogkfdksds jutëfak y guj`jutëfak. Kjtks Marg`-Zdhdbd`erëhdjks Hbatk ^krke`zkf`, N., S`mrçeuaz Gkrtçfaz, E., & Jbkvab Ykrrdbbk, K K.. (399;). Badsogkfdksds vdsjarkb y jutkfa`guj`sk> kspajt`s apdmagd`búedj`s y jbçfdj`s. Gam. dftaerkb (Am. dgpr), 38=-384.

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Dfstdtut` Fkjd`fkb ma Zkbum (;445) Gkfukb ma pr`jamdgdaft`s bkc`rkt`rd`s pkrk ab mdkefústdj` ma badsogkfdksds `

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Nkdgas, Ë., & S`mrçeuaz, E. (39;?). Badsogkfdksds jutëfak y agckrkz`. Cd`gämdjk, :?(3), ?;3. Gdfdstard` ma Zkbum (3999) Badsogkfdksds. ottps>//rap`sdt`rd`.dfs.e`c.pa/xgbud/cdtstrakg/okf ottps>//rap`sdt`rd`.dfs.e` c.pa/xgbud/cdtstrakg/okfmba/DFZ/;13/badsogkf mba/DFZ/;13/badsogkfdksds-ZY-Afhardksds-ZY-Afhartrkfs.pmh0saquafja7;&dsKbb`wam7y Zkgdr Jucks, U., Jaftaf`-Baeuçk, M., Krtakek-Bdvdks, Krtakek-Bdvdks, L., & Mapkz-Búpaz, A. (39;4). Savdsdúf jbçfdjk y apdmagd`búedjk ma bk badsogkfdksds taeugaftkrdk af ufk raedúf jaftrkb mab Yarþ. Savdstk jodbafk ma dfhajt`b`eçk, :8 (8), (8), 595-5;1.