Desventajas de Los Sistemas Mecanicos

December 17, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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󰁄󰁅󰁓󰁖󰁅󰁎󰁔󰁁󰁊󰁁󰁓 󰁄󰁅 󰁌󰁏󰁓 󰁓󰁉󰁓󰁔󰁅󰁍󰁁󰁓 󰁍󰁅󰁃󰃁󰁎󰁉󰁃󰁏󰁓

󰁐A󰁌A󰁎CA󰁓 󰁌󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡 󰁥󰁳 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁢󰁡󰁲󰁲󰁡 󰁲󰃭󰁧󰁩󰁤󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁥󰁤󰁥 󰁧󰁩󰁲󰁡󰁲 󰁡󰁬󰁲󰁥󰁤󰁥󰁤󰁯󰁲 󰁤󰁥 󰁵󰁮 󰁰󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁦󰁩󰁪󰁯 󰁯 󰁥󰁪󰁥, 󰁣󰁵󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁯 󰁳󰁥 󰁬󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁡 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡 󰁶󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁲 󰁬󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡.

E󰁳 󰁵󰁳󰁡󰁤󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡 󰁶󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁲 󰁬󰁡 󰁭󰁡󰁹󰁯󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁣󰁯󰁮 󰁥󰁬 󰁥󰁳󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁯 󰁡󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁤󰁯. 󰁌󰁡󰁳 󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡󰁳 󰁳󰁥 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁩󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁥󰁮 1󰂪, 2󰂪 󰁹 3󰂪 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁥, 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁥 󰁨󰁡󰁣󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁧󰃺󰁮 󰁬󰁡 󰁵󰁢󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁤󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁯󰁹󰁯 A (󰁬󰁬󰁡󰁭󰁡󰁤󰁯 󰁦󰁵󰁬󰁣󰁲󰁯), 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁡 F 󰁹 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡. H󰁡󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁳 󰁴󰁡󰁭󰁢󰁩󰃩󰁮 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󲀜󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁭󰃡󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁡󲀝 (󰁥󰁮 󰁬󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁮󰁯 󰁳󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁡 󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡) 󰁹 󰁬󰁡 󲀜󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡 󰁦󰃭󰁳󰁩󰁣󰁡󲀝 (󰁥󰁮 󰁬󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁳󰃭 󰁳󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁡 󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡). 󲀜E󰁬 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁤󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁰󰁯󰁲 󰁳󰁵 󰁢󰁲󰁡󰁺󰁯 󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁧󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁡󰁬 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁤󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁰󰁯󰁲 󰁳󰁵 󰁢󰁲󰁡󰁺󰁯󲀝 󰁔󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁯 󰁥󰁮 󰁣󰁵󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁯, 󰁳󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁡 󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲 󰁵󰁮 󰁯󰁢󰁪󰁥󰁴󰁯, 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁥󰁳 󰁤󰁥󰁭󰁡󰁳󰁩󰁡󰁤󰁯 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁡󰁤󰁯 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁬󰁯 󰁡 󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁯.   󰁓󰁩 󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁥 󰁵󰁮 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁯 󰁤󰁥 100 󰁬󰁩󰁢󰁲󰁡󰁳 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁳󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲 󰁹 󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁯 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰃡 󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁣󰁡󰁤󰁯 󰁡 •

󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁡 󰁤󰁥 1 󰁰󰁵󰁬󰁧 󰁤󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁯󰁹󰁯. A󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁯 󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁵󰁮 󰁰󰁯󰁣󰁯 󰁭󰃡󰁳 󰁤󰁥 4 󰁬󰁢󰁳 󰁡 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁤󰁥 25 󰁰󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁤󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁯󰁹󰁯 󰁳󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁥󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁲 󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁯 󰁤󰁥 100 󰁬󰁢󰁳. 󰁕󰁳󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁯 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁶󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁪󰁡 󰁭󰁥󰁣󰃡󰁮󰁩󰁣󰁡 󰁤󰁥 25 󰁡 1 󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁳 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁳󰁡󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁲 󰁬󰁡 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁨󰁡󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁡󰁲󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁯 󰁤󰁥 100 󰁬󰁢󰁳 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁳󰁥 󰁶󰁡 󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲. E󰁳󰁴󰁡 󰁳󰁥󰁲󰃡 1/25 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁯 󰁤󰁥 4 󰁬󰁢󰁳. 󰁳󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲󰃡 󰁨󰁡󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁡󰁢󰁡󰁪󰁯.

 

 

  󰁓󰁩 󰁳󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁡 󰁵󰁮 󰁬󰃭󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁤󰁯 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁯 󰁍󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁩󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁤󰁯󰁲 󰁤󰁥 F󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡: D󰁥󰁢󰁩󰁤󰁯 󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁮󰁯 󰁥󰁳 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁢󰁬󰁥, 󰁵󰁮 󰁬󰃭󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁤󰁯 󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁮󰁡 󰁴󰁯󰁤󰁡󰁳 󰁬󰁡󰁳 󰃡󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁤󰁥󰁬 󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁩󰁰󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁥 󰁯 󰁣󰁩󰁲󰁣󰁵󰁩󰁴󰁯 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁬󰁯 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁥. 󰁌󰁡 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁥󰁪󰁥󰁲󰁣󰁩󰁤󰁡 󰁥󰁮 󰁵󰁮 󰁦󰁬󰁵󰁩󰁤󰁯 󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁲󰁲 󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁲󰁲󰁡󰁤󰁯 󰁡󰁤󰁯 󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁳󰁭󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁤󰁡 󰁳󰁩󰁮 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁵󰁩󰁲 󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁯󰁤󰁡󰁳 󰁤󰁩󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁣󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁥󰁳. 󰁕󰁳󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁯 󰁬󰁡 󰁦󰃳󰁲󰁭󰁵󰁬󰁡 󰁐=F/A, 󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁳 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁩󰁮󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁬 󰁤󰁥 4󰁬󰁢󰁳, 󰁡󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁤󰁡 󰁡 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁳󰁵󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁥 󰁤󰁥 1 󰁰󰁵󰁬󰁧2 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁡󰁲󰁲󰁯󰁬󰁬󰁡 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁤󰁥 4 󰁬󰁢󰁳/󰁰󰁵󰁬󰁧2. E󰁮 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁧󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁥󰁮 󰁣󰁡󰁤󰁡 󰁰󰁵󰁬󰁧2 󰁤󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁣󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁳󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁤󰁵󰁣󰁩󰁲󰃡 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁤󰁥 100 󰁬󰁢󰁳 󰁥󰁮 󰁥󰁬 󰁣󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁲󰁯 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁥 25 󰁰󰁵󰁬󰁧2 󰁤󰁥 󰃡󰁲󰁥󰁡, 󰁥󰁳 󰁤󰁥󰁣󰁩󰁲, 4 󰁬󰁩󰁢󰁲󰁡󰁳 󰁰󰁯󰁲 󰁣󰁡󰁤󰁡 󰁰󰁵󰁬󰁧󰁡󰁤󰁡 󰁣󰁵󰁡󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁤󰁡 󰁸 25 󰁰󰁵󰁬󰁧󰁡󰁤󰁡󰁳 󰁣󰁵󰁡󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁤󰁡󰁳 󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁧󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁡 󰁬00 󰁬󰁢󰁳 󰁤󰁥 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 (F = 󰁐 󰁸 A).



A󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁯 󰁭󰃡󰁳 󰁤󰁥 4 󰁬󰁢󰁳/󰁰󰁵󰁬󰁧2 󰁹 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁭󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁩󰁳󰁴󰃳󰁮 󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁣󰁣󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁭󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁨󰁡󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁡󰁢󰁡󰁪󰁯 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁴󰁯󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁤󰁥 25", 󰁨󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁺󰁡󰁤󰁯 25 󰁰󰁵󰁬󰁧 󰁣󰁵󰁢󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁳 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰃭󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁤󰁯 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁥 󰁣󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁲󰁯. E󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁳 25 󰁰󰁵󰁬󰁧3 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁺󰁡󰁤󰁡󰁳, 󰁳󰁯󰁮 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁺󰁡󰁤󰁡󰁳 󰁢󰁡󰁪󰁯 󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁩󰁳󰁴󰃳󰁮 B, 󰁥󰁬 󰁣󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁥 25 󰁰󰁵󰁬󰁧2 󰁤󰁥 󰁳󰁵󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁥. D󰁥 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁡 󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁥󰁲󰁡, 󰁳󰁥 󰁭󰁵󰁥󰁶󰁥 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁰󰁵󰁬󰁧󰁡󰁤󰁡 (25 󰁰󰁵󰁬󰁧2 󰁸 1 󰁰󰁵󰁬󰁧 = 25 󰁰󰁵󰁬󰁧3). 󰁌󰁡 󰁭󰁩󰁳󰁭󰁡 󰁣󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁤󰁡󰁤 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁺󰁡󰁤󰁡 󰁤󰁥󰁬 󰁣󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁲󰁯 A.  󰁐󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡󰁳 󰁤󰁥 󰁐󰁲󰁩󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁡 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁥 󰁓󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁡󰁳 󰁥󰁮 󰁬󰁡 󰁣󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁥󰁳 󰁳󰁵 󰁰󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁯󰁹󰁯 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰃡 󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁹 󰁬󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁲󰁩󰁺. 󰁌󰁡 󰁥󰁣󰁵󰁡󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁣󰁯󰁮 󰁬󰁡 󰁣󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁳󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁥󰁤󰁥 󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲 󰁥󰁬 󰁶󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁲 F 󰁣󰁯󰁮 󰁥󰁬 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡 󰁳󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁡 󰁥󰁮 󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁢󰁲󰁩󰁯 󰁥󰁳:

󰁐󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁯, 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡 󰁯󰁢󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁲 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁭󰁡󰁹󰁯󰁲 󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁯󰁭󰃭󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁥 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁥󰁬 󰁢󰁲󰁡󰁺󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁡 󰁳󰁥󰁡 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁥 󰁹 󰁥󰁬 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁰󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁥󰃱󰁯.

 

 

C󰁵󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁯 󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁯󰁹󰁯 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰃡 󰁥󰁮 󰁬󰁡 󰁭󰁩󰁴󰁡󰁤, 󰁬󰁡 󰁬󰁯󰁮󰁧󰁩󰁴󰁵󰁤 󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁥 󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁭󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁯 󰁹 F, 󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁧󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁡 󰁬󰁡 󰁬󰁯󰁮󰁧󰁩󰁴󰁵󰁤 󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁥 󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁭󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁯 󰁹 󰁒, 󰁰󰁯󰁲 󰁬󰁯 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁳󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁡 󰁥󰁮 󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁢󰁲󰁩󰁯 󰁬󰁡󰁳 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡󰁳 󰁤󰁥󰁢󰁥󰁮 󰁳󰁥󰁲 󰁩󰁧󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁥󰁳. C󰁵󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁯 󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁯󰁹󰁯 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰃡 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁤󰁯, 󰁳󰁥 󰁤󰁡 󰁥󰁬 󰁣󰁡󰁳󰁯 󰁥󰁮 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁳󰁥 󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁡 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡 󰁰󰁯󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁢󰁲󰁡󰁲 󰁬󰁡 󰁢󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁺󰁡, 󰁣󰁯󰁮 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁯 󰁬󰁡 󰁶󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁪󰁡 󰁭󰁥󰁣󰃡󰁮󰁩󰁣󰁡 󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁲󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 (󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁯). E󰁮 󰁬󰁡 󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁵󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁥 󰁦󰁩󰁧󰁵󰁲󰁡 󰁳󰁥 󰁭󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁥 󰁥󰁬 󰁡󰁰󰁯󰁹󰁯 󰁹 F 󰁥󰁳 󰁥󰁬 󰁤󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁥 󰁥󰁬 󰁡󰁰󰁯󰁹󰁯 󰁹 󰁒, 󰁰󰁯󰁲 󰁬󰁯 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁤 = 2󰁲, 󰁣󰁯󰁮 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁩 󰁬󰁯 󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁡󰁭󰁯󰁳 󰁡 󰁬󰁡 󰁥󰁣󰁵󰁡󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁯󰁢󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁳 F = 2󰁒, 󰁥󰁳 󰁤󰁥󰁣󰁩󰁲 󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁡󰁭󰁯󰁳 󰁬󰁡 󰁭󰁩󰁴󰁡󰁤 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁥󰁪󰁥󰁲󰁣󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡 󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁲 󰁥󰁮 󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁢󰁲󰁩󰁯 󰁬󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡.

 

 

󰁐󰁯󰁤󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁳 󰁶󰁥󰁲 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁥󰁬 󰁣󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁰󰁯 󰁨󰁵󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁯 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰃡 󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁮󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡󰁳 󰁤󰁥 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁳 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁥󰁳, 󰁰󰁯󰁲 󰁥󰁪󰁥󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁯, 󰁬󰁡 󰁣󰁡󰁢󰁥󰁺󰁡, 󰁤󰁯󰁮󰁤󰁥 󰁳󰁵 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁯 󰁥󰁳 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁲󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁤󰁯 󰁰󰁯󰁲 󰁬󰁡 󰁡󰁣󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁭󰁵󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁮󰁵󰁣󰁡, 󰁴󰁯󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁯 󰁬󰁡 󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁵󰁭󰁮󰁡 󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁴󰁥󰁢󰁲󰁡󰁬 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁯 󰁰󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁯󰁹󰁯.

󰁌󰁡 󰁢󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁺󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁳󰁥 󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁡󰁲 󰁰 󰁥󰁳󰁡󰁲 󰁬󰁡 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁡, 󰃩󰁳󰁴󰁡 󰁤󰁥󰁢󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁲 󰁰󰁯󰁲 󰁬󰁯 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁯󰁳 󰁴󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁥󰁳 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁳󰁯󰁮: 󰁓󰁥󰁲 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁢󰁬󰁥 (󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁣󰁵󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁯 󰁥󰁮 󰁵󰁮󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁳󰁵󰁳 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁳 󰁬󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁵󰁮 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁯 󰁤󰁥󰁢󰁥 󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁳󰁵 󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁢󰁲󰁩󰁯, 󰁰󰁯󰁲 󰁭󰁵󰁹 󰁰󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁥󰃱󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁡 󰁬󰁡 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁡), 󰁴󰁡󰁭󰁢󰁩󰃩󰁮 󰁤󰁥󰁢󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁲 󰁥󰁸󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁡 (󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁡󰁬 󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁣󰁡󰁲 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁯󰁳 󰁩󰁧󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁥󰁳 󰁥󰁮 󰁬󰁯󰁳 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁳 󰁤󰁥󰁢󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁵󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁲 󰁳󰁵 󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁩󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁤󰁥 󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁢󰁲󰁩󰁯) 󰁹 󰁦󰁩󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁢󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁲 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥 (󰁤󰁥󰁢󰁥 󰁶󰁯󰁬󰁶󰁥󰁲 󰁡 󰁬󰁡 󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁩󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁤󰁥 󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁢󰁲󰁩󰁯).

󰁕󰁮 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁡󰁬 󰁤󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁯 󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁯, 󰁬󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁩󰁪󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁳. 󰁓󰁯󰁮 󰁤󰁯󰁳 󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡󰁳 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁢󰁩󰁮󰁡󰁤󰁡󰁳 󰁤󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁭󰁥󰁲 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁤󰁯. E󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁳 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁺󰁡󰁮 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁴󰁥 󰁡󰁣󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁤󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁥 󰁣󰁥󰁲󰁣󰁡 󰁤󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁯󰁹󰁯. 󰁌󰁡 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁡 󰁥󰁳 󰁬󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁤󰁥󰁬 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁩󰁪󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁳.󰁡 󰁬󰁡 󰁡󰁣󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁤󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁥 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡󰁳 󰁨󰁯󰁪󰁡󰁳 󰁤󰁥

󰁌󰁡 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁲󰁥󰁴󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁤󰁯󰁳 󰁲󰁵󰁥󰁤󰁡󰁳, 󰁵󰁳󰁡󰁤󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡 󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁳󰁬󰁡󰁤󰁡󰁲 󰁬󰁯󰁳 󰁢󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁮󰁥󰁳 󰁤󰁥 󰁧󰁡󰁳, 󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁥 󰁯󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁳. B󰁡󰁳󰁴󰁡 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁡󰁲 󰁬󰁡󰁳 󰁶󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁳 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁐󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁯󰁹󰁯 󰁰󰁯󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁲󰁥󰁴󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡 󰁰󰁯󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁳󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁡󰁲 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁡󰁤󰁡 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁡 󰁣󰁯󰁮 󰁵󰁮 󰁰󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁥󰃱󰁯 󰁥󰁳󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁯.

 

 

E󰁪󰁥󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁯: 󰁓󰁥 󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁥 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡 󰁤󰁥 4󰁭 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁯 󰁥󰁮 󰁬󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁨󰁡󰁹 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁡 󰁤󰁥 20󰁫󰁧, 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰃡 󰁡 2,7󰁭 󰁤󰁥󰁬 󰁥󰁪󰁥. 󰂿C󰁵󰃡󰁬 󰁳󰁥󰁲󰃡 󰁥󰁬 󰁶󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁲 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁡 󰁳󰁩 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁳󰁥 󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁵󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁡 󰁡 1.3 󰁭 󰁤󰁥󰁬 󰁥󰁪󰁥?, 󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁢󰁡󰁲󰁲󰁡 󰁥󰁳 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥. D󰁡󰁴󰁯󰁳 :

A󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁭󰁯󰁳 󰁬󰁡 󰁦󰃳󰁲󰁭󰁵󰁬󰁡 󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁯󰁲:

󰁐󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡󰁳 󰁤󰁥 󰁓󰁥󰁧󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁡 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁥 E󰁮 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁩󰁰󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡󰁳 󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁯󰁹󰁯 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰃡 󰁥󰁮 󰁵󰁮 󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁡, 󰁬󰁡 󰁰󰁯󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁯 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁲󰁩󰁺 (F) 󰁥󰁮 󰁥󰁬 󰁯󰁴󰁲󰁯 󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁯 󰁹 󰁬󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 (󰁒) 󰁥󰁮 󰁡󰁬󰁧󰃺󰁮 󰁰󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁭󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁯. 󰁌󰁡 󰁥󰁣󰁵󰁡󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁣󰁯󰁮 󰁬󰁡 󰁣󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁳󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁥󰁤󰁥 󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲 󰁥󰁬 󰁶󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁲 F 󰁣󰁯󰁮 󰁥󰁬 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡 󰁳󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁡 󰁥󰁮 󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁢󰁲󰁩󰁯 󰁥󰁳:

󰁐󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁯, 󰁳󰁩 󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁳 󰁵󰁮 󰁢󰁲󰁡󰁺󰁯 󰁳󰁵󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁥 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁥 󰁳󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁥󰁤󰁥 󰁶󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁲 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁯 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁰󰁯󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁰󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁥󰃱󰁡. C󰁵󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁯 󰁣󰁡󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁡󰁭󰁯󰁳, 󰁮󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁯 󰁰󰁩󰁥 󰁳󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁯󰁹󰁡 󰁥󰁮 󰁬󰁯󰁳 󰁤󰁥󰁤󰁯󰁳 󰁡󰁬 󰁣󰁡󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁡󰁲: 󰁌󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁡 󰁬󰁡 󰁨󰁡󰁣󰁥 󰁥󰁬 󰁭󰃺󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁲󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁡 󰁹 󰁬󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁥󰁳 󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁯 󰁤󰁥󰁬 󰁣󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁰󰁯.

 

 

E󰁮 󰁥󰁬 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁰󰁡󰁤󰁯󰁲, 󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁲 󰁥󰁬 󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁯, 󰁳󰁥 󰁳󰁵󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁡 󰁬󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁴󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁴󰁡󰁰󰁡.

E󰁮 󰁬󰁡 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁲󰁥󰁴󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁡, 󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁲󰁬󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡󰁳 󰁶󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁳 󰁥󰁳 󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁩󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁲 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁡󰁤󰁡 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁳󰁥 󰁨󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁡 󰁭󰃡󰁳 󰁣󰁥󰁲󰁣󰁡 󰁤󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁯󰁹󰁯, 󰁬󰁡 󰁲󰁵󰁥󰁤󰁡.

E󰁪󰁥󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁯: 󰁓󰁥 󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁥 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁲󰁥󰁴󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁳󰁡 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁭󰁩󰁤󰁥 1󰁭, 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰃡 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁯 󰁵󰁮 󰁬󰁩󰁢󰁲󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁦󰃭󰁳󰁩󰁣󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁡 2 󰁫󰁧. D󰁥󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁨󰁡󰁹 󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁥 󰁥󰁬 󰁰󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁯󰁹󰁯 󰁹 󰁬󰁡 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁡, 󰁳󰁩 󰁬󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁡󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁤󰁡 󰁳󰁯󰁢󰁲󰁥 󰁥󰁬 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁥 󰁥󰁳 󰁤󰁥 10󰁎.

 

 

D󰁡󰁴󰁯󰁳:

D󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁥󰁣󰁵󰁡󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮

󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁢󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁥

󰁖E󰁎󰁔AJA󰁓 DE 󰁓I󰁓󰁔E󰁍A󰁓 HID󰁒󰃁󰁕󰁌IC󰁏󰁓 F󰁬󰁥󰁸󰁩󰁢󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁤󰁡󰁤 󰁌󰁯󰁳 󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁡󰁳 󰁨󰁩󰁤󰁲󰃡󰁵󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁯󰁳 󰁰󰁵󰁥󰁤󰁥󰁮 󰁧󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁲 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡󰁳 󰁣󰁯󰁮 󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁰󰁯󰁳 󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁯󰁳. 󰁐󰁵󰁥󰁤󰁥󰁮 󰁳󰁥󰁲 󰁵󰁳󰁡󰁤󰁯󰁳 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡 󰁧󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁲 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁭󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁯󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁯 󰁹 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁡󰁬, 󰁹 󰁬󰁡 󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁣󰁩󰁤󰁡󰁤 󰁤󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁭󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁰󰁵󰁥󰁤󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁧󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁤󰁡. E󰁮 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲, 󰁬󰁯󰁳 󰁭󰁥󰁣󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁳󰁭󰁯󰁳 󰁨󰁩󰁤󰁲󰃡󰁵󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁯󰁳 󰁳󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁥󰁤󰁥󰁮 󰁵󰁳󰁡󰁲 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁬󰁡󰁲 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁭󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁯󰁳 󰁬󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁯󰁳 󰁹 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁩󰁳󰁯󰁳 󰁣󰁯󰁮 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁥󰁸󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁴󰁵󰁤 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰃭󰁣󰁩󰁬 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁲 󰁣󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁳 󰁭󰃩󰁴󰁯󰁤󰁯󰁳 󰁭󰁥󰁣󰃡󰁮󰁩󰁣󰁯󰁳. E󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁯󰁭󰃭󰁡  E󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁯󰁭󰃭󰁡  󰁌󰁡 󰁦󰁡󰁢󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁤󰁥 󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁡󰁳 󰁨󰁩󰁤󰁲󰃡󰁵󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁯󰁳 󰁳󰁯󰁮 󰁭󰁵󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁳 󰁶󰁥󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁭󰃡󰁳 󰁢󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁯󰁳 󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁡󰁳 󰁥󰁬󰃩󰁣󰁴󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁯󰁳, 󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁲󰃳󰁮󰁩󰁣󰁯󰁳 󰁯 󰁮󰁥󰁵󰁭󰃡󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁯󰁳 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁬󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁮 󰁬󰁯 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁮 󰁥󰁬 󰁭󰁩󰁳󰁭󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁡󰁤󰁯. C󰁯󰁮󰁦󰁩󰁡󰁢󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁤󰁡󰁤   C󰁯󰁮󰁦󰁩󰁡󰁢󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁤󰁡󰁤 󰁌󰁡 󰁭󰁡󰁹󰁯󰁲󰃭󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁯󰁳 󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁰󰁯󰁳 󰁨󰁩󰁤󰁲󰃡󰁵󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁯󰁳 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰃡󰁮 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁥󰃱󰁡󰁤󰁯󰁳 󰁤󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁥󰁲󰁡 󰁭󰁵󰁹 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁡 󰁹 󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁡. A󰁤󰁥󰁭󰃡󰁳 󰁳󰁯󰁮 󰁳󰁥󰁧󰁵󰁲󰁯󰁳 󰁥󰁮 󰁬󰁡 󰁯󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁹󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁯 󰁳󰁥 󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁡󰁮 󰁶󰃡󰁬󰁶󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁳 󰁲󰁥󰁧󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁤󰁯󰁲󰁡󰁳 󰁤󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁳󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁳 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁥󰁲 󰁥󰁬 󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁳󰁯󰁢󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁡. 󰁌󰁡 󰁶󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁪󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁯󰁳 󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁡󰁳 󰁨󰁩󰁤󰁲󰃡󰁵󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁯󰁳 󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮󰁩󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁮 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁮 󰁶󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁤󰁡󰁤 󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁣󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁥󰁳. 󰁐󰁯󰁲 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁥, 󰁰󰁵󰁥󰁤󰁥󰁮 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁡󰁳 󰁭󰁡󰁳󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁡󰁬󰁥󰁳 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁯 󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁡󰁳, 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁡󰁳 󰁹 󰁰󰁵󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁳 󰁧󰁩󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁯󰁳 󰁹 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁬󰁡󰁲 󰁭󰁡󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁮󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁡 󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁩󰁡󰁬 󰁰󰁥󰁳󰁡󰁤󰁡, 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁹󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁯 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁡󰁳, 󰁧󰁲󰃺󰁡󰁳 󰁹 󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁰󰁯󰁳 󰁤󰁥 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁡󰁳 󰁹 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁬󰁯󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁤󰁥 󰁰󰁥󰁴󰁲󰃳󰁬󰁥󰁯󰁳. 󰁐󰁯󰁲 󰁯󰁴󰁲󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁥, 󰁬󰁯󰁳 󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁡󰁳 󰁳󰁯󰁮 󰁳󰁵󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁯󰁳 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁯 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡 󰁳󰁥󰁲 󰁵󰁴󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁺󰁡󰁤󰁯󰁳 󰁥󰁮 󰁶󰁥󰁨󰃭󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁯󰁳 󰁤󰁥 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁲󰁥󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡, 󰁡󰁶󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁥󰁳 󰁹 󰁨󰁡󰁳󰁴󰁡 󰁳󰁡󰁴󰃩󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁳 󰁹 󰁳󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁥󰁤󰁥󰁮 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁬󰁡󰁲 󰁣󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁩󰁳󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁳󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁥󰁤󰁥󰁮 󰁡󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁯󰁤󰁡󰁲 󰁡 󰁬󰁡 󰁯󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁤󰁥 󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁯󰁴󰁳 󰁥󰁮 󰁬󰁡 󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁵󰁦󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁡 󰁹 󰁡 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁳 󰁤󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁬 󰁤󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁯󰁳 󰁳󰁯󰁦󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁤󰁯󰁳.

 

  󰁓I󰁓󰁔E󰁍A󰁓 󰁍EC󰃁󰁎IC󰁏󰁓 󰀭 󰁓I󰁓󰁔E󰁍A󰁓 HID󰁒󰃁󰁕󰁌IC󰁏󰁓 E󰁬 󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁡 󰁭󰁥󰁣󰃡󰁮󰁩󰁣󰁯 󰁰󰁵󰁥󰁤󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁲 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁤󰁡󰁤󰁡 󰁥󰁮 󰁯󰁴󰁲󰁡 󰁭󰁡󰁹󰁯󰁲 (󰁯 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁯󰁲). 󰁓󰁩󰁮 󰁥󰁭󰁢󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁯 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁡 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁮󰁯 󰁡󰁵󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡 󰁬󰁡 󰁰󰁯󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁯 󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁢󰁡󰁪󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁺󰁡󰁤󰁯󰁳, 󰁹󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁳󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁡 󰁥󰁮 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁩󰁮󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁡. E󰁬 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁯󰁳 󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁡󰁳 󰁭󰁥󰁣󰃡󰁮󰁩󰁣󰁯󰁳 󰁲󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁡 󰁲󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁡 󰁥󰁮 󰁬󰁡 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁡󰁰󰁡󰁣󰁩󰁤󰁡󰁤 󰁤󰁥 󰁭󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁩󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁲 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁰󰁯󰁮󰁩󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁰󰁯󰁲 󰁦󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁡󰁤󰁯󰁳 (󰁰󰁯󰁲 󰁥󰁪󰁥󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁯, 1:100). 󰁌󰁯󰁳 󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁡󰁳 󰁨󰁩󰁤󰁲󰃡󰁵󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁯󰁳 󰁰󰁵󰁥󰁤󰁥󰁮 󰁬󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁲 󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁳 󰁦󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁤󰁥 󰁭󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁩󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁣󰁯󰁮 󰁦󰁡󰁣󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁤󰁡󰁤. 󰁍EC󰃁󰁎IC󰁏

HID󰁒󰃁󰁕󰁌IC󰁏

󰁕󰁮󰁡 󰁶󰁩󰁧󰁡 󰁤󰁥 12 󰁭󰁥󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁳 (39,5 󰁰󰁩󰁥󰁳) 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁯 󰁳󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁣󰁡 󰁳󰁯󰁢󰁲󰁥 󰁵󰁮 󰁰󰁩󰁶󰁯󰁴󰁥. 󰁌󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁥󰁥󰁮 󰁮 󰁡󰁭󰁢󰁯󰁳 󰁥󰁸 󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁳 󰁴󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁳 󰁤󰁥 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰃡 󰁥󰁮 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁤󰁩󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁡 󰁣󰁯󰁮 󰁳󰁵 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁡󰁬 󰁰󰁩󰁶󰁯󰁴󰁥.

D󰁥 󰁡󰁣󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁤󰁯 󰁡 󰁬󰁡 󰁬󰁥󰁹 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡, 󰁬󰁡 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁡󰁳 100󰁎 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡 󰁳󰁵󰁢󰁩󰁲 󰁥󰁬 󰁡󰁵󰁴󰁯 0,4 󰁭󰁥󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁳 (1,3 󰁰󰁩󰁥󰁳) 󰁤󰁥󰁢󰁥󰁲󰃡 󰁳󰁥󰁲 󰁤󰁥 12 󰁭󰁥󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁳 (39,5 󰁰󰁩󰁥󰁳).

󰁌1 󰁸 F1 = 󰁌2 󰁸 F2 D󰁯󰁮󰁤󰁥: 󰁌1 = 9󰁭󰁥󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁳 (29,5 󰁰󰁩󰁥󰁳) 󰁌2 = 3󰁭󰁥󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁳 (10 󰁰󰁩󰁥󰁳) 9 󰁸 F1 = 3 󰁸 F2 󰀭> 3 󰁸 F1 = F2 󰁐󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁯, 󰁬󰁡 󰁦󰁵󰁥󰁲󰁺󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁨󰁡 (F2) 󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁶󰁥󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁭󰁡󰁹󰁯󰁲 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁬󰁡 󰁩󰁺󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁥󰁲󰁤󰁡 (F1), 󰁳󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁥󰁤󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁲 󰁡 󰁵󰁮 󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁡 󰁤󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡󰁳 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁯 󰁵󰁮󰁯 󰁤󰁥 󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁳󰁭󰁩󰁳󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁤󰁥 󰁰󰁯󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁡.

󰁐󰁡󰁲󰁡 󰁳󰁵󰁢󰁩󰁲 󰁥󰁬 󰁡󰁵󰁴󰁯, 󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁡󰁲󰃡󰁳 󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁲 12 󰁭󰁥󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁳 (󰁡󰁬󰁲󰁥󰁤󰁥󰁤󰁯󰁲 󰁤󰁥 40 󰁰󰁩󰁥󰁳) 󰁡󰁦󰁩󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁥 󰁥󰁮 󰁬󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁡 󰁹 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁲󰁬󰁡 󰁨󰁡󰁣󰁩󰁡 󰁡󰁢󰁡󰁪󰁯. A 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁯󰁳 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁡󰁳 󰁵󰁮󰁡 󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁥󰁲󰁡 󰁤󰁥 12 󰁭󰁥󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁳 (40 󰁰󰁩󰁥󰁳) 󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁵 󰁡󰁵󰁴󰁯, 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁡 󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁵󰁣󰁩󰃳󰁮 󰁥󰁳 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁲󰃡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁡. E󰁬 󰁮󰁥󰁵󰁭󰃡󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁯 󰁰󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁤󰁯 󰁳󰁥󰁧󰁵󰁩󰁲󰃡 󰁳󰁩󰁮 󰁰󰁯󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁳󰁥󰁲 󰁣󰁡󰁭󰁢󰁩󰁡󰁤󰁯, 󰁹󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁮󰁯 󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁰󰁣󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁥󰁳.

 

 

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