Design Thinking Educacao

 

N\JK IFETOLWF GF GLYJNM GLYJ NM WAJMBJMN TKSK K LG\IKÎÉF

 

............................................ ............................................ ............................................ ............................................ ......................................... ................... 49 JMWSFG\ÎÉF ...................... F [\L Ê F GLYJNM WAJMBJMN6 ...................... ............................................ ............................................ ............................................ ............................ ...... 48 [\KJY KY XKMWKNLMY GF GLYJNM WAJMBJMN TKSK K LG\IKÎÉF6................. ;9 IFEF KTOJIKS F GLYJNM GLYJNM WAJMBJMN MK LG\IKÎÉF6 LG\IKÎÉF6 ..................... ........................................... .......................... ;> IFMIO\YÉF .................... .......................................... ............................................ ............................................. ............................................. ............................................ ...................... 33 YFCSL K LYIFOKY GJYS\TWJXKY ..................... ............................................ ............................................. ............................................ ...................... 37

 

JMWSFG\ÎÉF

 

JMWSFG\ÎÉF

fe f pksskr gf tlepf, mfvks hlrrkelmtks

I

l eltfgfofnjks surnle mks ekjs gjvlrsks ërlks. F fc`ltjvf ê sleprl hkijojtkr fs prfilssfs `ë lxjstlmtls l tfrmë-ofs ekjs likzls, tkmtf pkrk fs prfssjfmkjs qul ojgke ife lols le slu gjk k gjk qukmtf pkrk f ifmsuejgfr mko. Trlstkr ktlmîéf k tkjs mfvjgkgls ê konf humgkelmtko pkrk leprlsks l mlnùijfs, jmglplmglmtlelmtl gl slu slnelmtf gl ktukîéf. Jssf nkrkmtl qul k ekrik le qulstéf ekmtlmak-sl sleprl ktukojzkgk l ktjvk mf elrikgf, sle ifrrlr f rjsif gl slr pksskgk pkrk trës plok ifmifrràmijk. Le eljf k tkmtks mfvjgkgls qul surnle tfgf f tlepf, pfgl pkrlilr hëijo ikr plrgjgf kf méf kifepkmaë-oks gk ekmljrk ifrrltk. Tfr jssf, af`l, ifmvlrskrlefs sfcrl uek hlrrkelmtk lstrktênjik lxtrlekelmtl ðtjo mfs gjks ktukjs0 f Glsjnm Wajmbjmn. 7

 

JMWSFG\ÎÉF

Jmtlrktjvf, rlvfouijfmërjf l jmtlojnlmtl, f Glsjnm Wajmbjmn ê utjojzkgf pfr nrkmgls leprlsks, ifef k Kppol. Kpojikgf kf ifmtlxtf lguikijfmko, lol pfgl hkvfrlilr f humijfmkelmtf gfs prfilssfs jmtlrmfs gl lsifoks l futrks jmstjtujîüls gl lmsjmf. Kssje, tfgfs (glsgl fs prfhlssfrls kfs nlstfrls l fs lstugkmtls) skle nkmakmgf. Nfstkrjk gl skclr ekjs sfcrl f kssumtf6 K slnujr, ifmvlrskrlefs sfcrl f qul ê f Glsjnm Wajmbjmn, qukjs séf ks suks vkmtknlms mf kecjlmtl lguikijfmko l ifef ê pfssåvlo kpojië-of mlssl ifmtlxtf. Cfk oljturk!

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F [\L Ê F GLYJNM WAJMBJMN6

F [\L Ê F GLYJNM WAJMBJMN6

8

 

F [\L Ê F GLYJNM WAJMBJMN6

K

rlsfouîéf gl prfcoleks ê konf

qul, jmhlojzelmtl, mle sleprl vle gl efgf hëijo. Lecfrk lstl`kefs ifmstkmtlelmtl lxpfstfs k glskfs vkrjkgfs l fcstëiuofs qul surnle le mfssf ikejmaf, ikej maf, uek ifjsk ê hktf0 k ekjfrjk gl mùs méf skcl ifef ojgkr ife tkjs sjtukîüls, sl`k mf ãecjtf prfssjfmko fu plssfko.

>

Ktukoelmtl, foak-sl f ekirf kf kvkojkr kvkojk r ue ikmgjgktf l, ife jssf, séf s éf fcslrvkgfs tkecêe hktfrls ifef ks akcjojgkgls psjifssfijkjs. Lmtrl loks, lstë k rlsfouîéf ënjo l likz gl prfcoleks, konf qul ê rkrf le mfssk sfijlgkgl, `ë qul mfrekoelmtl nfstkefs gl tlr tugf ‑‚ekstjnkgf‚‚.

Lssk ê, jmiousjvl, uek gks ikrkitlråstjiks ekjs prfiurkgks pfr leprlnkgfrls mfs gjks ktukjs.

Ê mlssl ifmtlxtf qul f Glsjnm Wajmbjmn sl tfrmk jepfrtkmtl, sl`k vfià ue jmgjvåguf le cusik gl ue mfvf leprlnf fu ue nlstfr

Ê jssf elsef0 sl kmtls fs ðmjifs hktfrls kvkojkgfs lrke k qukojikîéf prfssjfmko, ks lxplrjàmijks kmtlrjfrls l, qule skcl, konueks rlhlràmijks gl ialhls gf pksskgf, af`l le gjk ks ifjsks eugkrke ckstkmtl.

lguikijfmko qul prfiurk kotlrmktjvks pkrk tfrmkr f gjk k gjk le suk jmstjtujîéf ekjs sjepols l prfvljtfsf. Lstk lstrktênjk, qul ojtlrkoelmtl sjnmjik f ktf gl glslmakr f plmskelmtf , lstë le kotk le tfgf f eumgf ktukoelmtl.

 

F [\L Ê F GLYJNM WAJMBJMN6

Lol ê ue prfilssf jmtlrktjvf qul cusik ifeprllmglr f prfcolek kprlslmtkgf l, k pkrtjr gkå, glslmakr uek ‑‚rftk gl hunk‚‚

pkrk kqulok sjtukîéf kf jglmtjikr lstrktênjks vkrjkgks l ekmljrks irjktjvks gl rlsfovlr k qulstéf. Lssl prfilssf ê hljtf pfr eljf gl ltkpks, qul slréf gjsiutjgks ekjs ä hrlmtl le mfssk ifmvlrsk. F Glsjnm Wajmbjmn fifrrl k pkrtjr gl konums pjokrls humgkelmtkjs.

K slnujr, ifmvlrskrlefs ekjs gltkoakgkelmtl sfcrl ikgk ue glols pkrk qul vfià pfssk, glmjtjvkelmtl, ifeprllmglr f ifmiljtf.

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F [\L Ê F GLYJNM WAJMBJMN6

LETKWJK K lepktjk ê tjgk ifef k ikpkijgkgl qul fs slrls auekmfs tàe gl slmtjr kqujof qul fs futrfs slmtle. K sfojgkrjlgkgl, pfr lxlepof, ikejmak okgf k okgf ife

K pkrtjr gkå, ê pfssåvlo trkîkr uek rftk pkrk ojgkr ife lssls prfcoleks gl efgf k rlspljtkr k vfmtkgl gkqulol jmgjvåguf l ialnkr k uek ifmiouséf qul clmlijkrë k

lssk ikrkitlråstjik qul ê, sle sfecrk gl gðvjgks, ue gfs prjmijpkjs pjokrls gf Glsjnm Wajmbjmn.

tfgfs, jmioujmgf f hfif gl mfssk ktlmîéf.

Ifeprllmglr f prfcolek l lmtlmglr k gfr gk plssfk ife k quko lstkefs ojgkmgf (qul pfgl, pfr suk vlz, slr ue

jmgjvåguf ajpftêtjif ‗ ifef uek plrsfmk ‗ fu ue nrupf gl plssfks, ifef fs lstugkmtls gl uek lsifok) ê f prjeljrf pkssf pkrk lokcfrkr uek cfk rlsfouîéf pkrk ks qulstüls kprlslmtkgks. :

 

F [\L Ê F GLYJNM WAJMBJMN6

F trkckoaf le lqujpl ê humgkelmtko pkrk k ifmstruîéf gf Glsjnm

Wajmbjmn. \ek gks rkzüls ê, iokrkelmtl, k mlilssjgkgl gl fuvjr tfgfs kqulols qul lstéf lmvfovjgfs mlssl prfilssf.

IFOKCFSKÎÉF

Mf lmtkmtf, aë futrk rlolvãmijk jepfrtkmtåssjek0 k trfik gl fpjmjüls l k ifmstruîéf gl jgljks ekjs kcrkmnlmtls.

K ifokcfrkîéf, slnumgf pjokr qul kcfrgkrlefs le mfssf cktl-pkpf, tkecêe ê eujtf jepfrtkmtl l lstë, gl ilrtf efgf, jmtjekelmtl rlokijfmkgk ife k lepktjk. Kmko, pkrk trkckoakrefs le lqujpl ê mlilssërjf ifeprllmglrefs f qul f futrf tle k gjzlr l rlspljtkr fs slus slmtjelmtfs, ifmifrgk6

K vjvàmijk gl uek plssfk méf ê jnuko ä gl futrk. Tfrtkmtf, kf kprlmglrefs k fuvjr mfssfs ifolnks l rlspljtkr suks fpjmjüls, lstkefs tkecêe ifmtrjcujmgf pkrk uek rlsfouîéf gl prfcoleks eujtf ekjs rëpjgk l lhjikz, ife k lxjstàmijk gl gjvlrsfs pfmtfs gl vjstk jmtlrlsskmtls sfcrl f tlek.

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F [\L Ê F GLYJNM WAJMBJMN6

LQTLSJELMWKÎÉF Tfr e, ialnkefs k futrf pjokr lsslmijko0 k lxplrjelmtkîéf. Le futrks pkokvrks, ê pfssåvlo hkzlr uek kmkofnjk qul ifepkrk f Glsjnm Wajmbjmn ife k ifmstruîéf gf eêtfgf ijlmtåif. Le kecfs, ê hljtk k fcslrvkîéf gl ue prfcolek,

Kpùs k fcslrvkîéf gf prfcolek l lokcfrkîéf gl ue pokmf gl kîéf pkrk ojgkr ife k sjtukîéf, ê ialnkgk k afrk gl lxplrjelmtkr. Mlssl efelmtf, k lepktjk sl hkz prlslmtl ekjs uek vlz, `ë qul

qul ê slnujgk plok lokcfrkîéf gl uek ajpùtlsl qul slrë, pfstlrjfrelmtl, tlstkgk l ifmrekgk (fu, le konums iksfs, rlhutkgk).

iojlmtls (fu koumfs) l, k pkrtjr gks iråtjiks hfrmlijgks, eugkmîks prlijskréf slr hljtks  

;;

gjvlrsfs hllgckibs slréf hfrmlijgfs plofs

pkrk sl kglqukr äs lxplitktjvks gf pðcojif-kovf.

 

F [\L Ê F GLYJNM WAJMBJMN6

Tfr jssf, f Glsjnm Wajmbjmn ê ue prfilssf qul mumik tle e. Tfuif k pfuif, mfvfs ‑‚prfcoleks‚‚ surnle l prlijske slr rlsfovjgfs. K gjhlrlmîk ê qul, kquj, lols séf lmikrkgfs sfc uek ùptjik eujtf ekjs ftjejstk l qul tfgk k lqujpl trkckoak le ifm`umtf pkrk rlsfovlr ks sjtukîüls ife prfssjfmkojsef l irjktjvjgkgl. Koêe glssls, pfglefs ijtkr futrfs pfmtfs eujtf jepfrtkmtls pkrk k ifmstruîéf gfs plmskelmtfs mf Glsjnm Wajmbjmn l k suk lhltjvk kpojikîéf mf eljf lguikijfmko. Lmtrl lols, lstë k irjktjvjgkgl, k rlilptjvjgkgl pkrk mfvjgkgls, k ikpkijgkgl gl fuvjr, k akcjojgkgl gl jmtlrprltkîéf, k slgl

plof ifmalijelmtf l eujtfs futrfs pfmtfs iruijkjs qul glvle slr trkckoakgfs mf glifrrlr gf prfilssf. Ife jssf, ik hëijo plrilclr qul f Glsjnm Wajmbjmn ê eujtf ekjs gf qul ue prfilssf jmgjvjguko. Lol pfgl, gl ilrtf efgf, slr lmikrkgf ifef uek eugkmîk lstruturko mf kecjlmtl gk leprlsk  

le qulstéf. Tkrk qul tugf humijfml ifef f pokml`kgf, ê iruijko qul tfgk k lqujpl hkol k elsek oåmnuk l lstl`k mk elsek pënjmk. ;3

 

[\KJY KY XKMWKNLMY GF GLYJNM WAJMBJMN TKSK K LG\IKÎÉF6

 

[\KJY KY XKMWKNLMY GF GLYJNM WAJMBJMN TKSK K LG\IKÎÉF6

slnujr, ifmvlrskrlefs sfcrl ks prjmijpkjs

K 

vkmtknlms gk jmiouséf glssk lstrktênjk mf gjk k gjk lsifokr. Ifmrk0

JMILMWJXK K JMFXKÎÉF F tlepf méf pkrk l mle ks mfvjgkgls. Wfgfs fs

gjks sfefs cfeckrglkgfs ife mfvks glsifclrtks, sl`ke loks gl iumaf ijlmtåif, tlimfoùnjif fu ktê elsef sfijfoùnjif. Tfr jssf, lstkr sleprl ojnkgf mks jmfvkîüls ê humgkelmtko pkrk méf slrefs pksskgfs pkrk trës.

WSKCKOAK K ISJKWJXJGKGL GFY KO\MFY K irjktjvjgkgl ê futrk gks akcjojgkgls rlqujsjtkgks mf elrikgf gl trkckoaf gf sêiuof QQJ. Tfr jssf, trkckoaë-ok mf iftjgjkmf lguikijfmko ê gl suek

jepfrtãmijk pkrk nkrkmtjr qul fs koumfs skjke gk lsifok rlkoelmtl qukojikgfs  pkrk lmhrlmtkr fs glskfs qul fs lsplrke. ;7

 

[\KJY KY XKMWKNLMY GF GLYJNM WAJMBJMN TKSK K LG\IKÎÉF6

JMILMWJXK F WSKCKOAF

K\QJOJK MK LQTKMYÉF GF

LE L[\JTL

IFMALIJELMWF LE YKOK GL K\OK

Mlmaue afele ê uek joak. Tfrtkmtf, prlijskefs kprlmglr k ifmvjvlr le sfijlgkgl pkrk slrefs cle suilgjgfs le mfssks leprljtkgks. Wrkckoakr f lspårjtf gl ifokcfrkîéf l gl trkckoaf le

Kcrjr k elmtl gk irjkmîkgk ê eujtf jepfrtkmtl tkecêe pkrk k lxpkmséf gf ifmalijelmtf le skok. Kf okmîkr ksks ä jeknjmkîéf l kprlmglr k fuvjr fs ifolnks, k kcsfrîéf gl jmhfrekîüls

lqujpl ê konf qul glvl slr eujtf lstjeuokgf mks lsifoks l qul ê trkckoakgf gjkrjkelmtl mf ifmtlxtf gf Glsjnm Wajmbjmn.

l k iurjfsjgkgl sl tfrmke eujtf ekjs knuîkgks, pfssjcjojtkmgf ue kprlmgjzkgf

TSFTKNK K LETKWJK Ifef `ë elmijfmkefs, k lepktjk ê ue gfs pjokrls glssk lstrktênjk. Lok ê, pfrtkmtf, trkckoakgk tfgfs fs gjks mlssl ifmtlxtf, hkzlmgf ife qul fs lstugkmtls l tfgk k lqujpl gk lsifok sl tfrmle jmgjvågufs eujtf ekjs slmsåvljs l jmtlnrkgfs ums kfs futrfs. ;<

ekjs kcrkmnlmtl. kcrkmnlmtl.

 

[\KJY KY XKMWKNLMY GF GLYJNM WAJMBJMN TKSK K LG\IKÎÉF6

K@\GK MK FWJEJPKÎÉF GL

ELOAFSK K YKWJYHKÎÉF

TSFILYYFY JMWLSMFY

GF IOJLMWL

Koêe gfs clmlhåijfs pkrk fs lstugkmtls qukmgf k lstrktênjk ê kpojikgk le skok gl kuok, utjojzë-ok mk nlstéf lguikijfmko tkecêe ê uek ùtjek plgjgk. Ife jssf, fs prfilssfs

Wugf jssf, qukmgf fcslrvkgf pfr futrf ãmnuof, rlsuotk le uek ifmiouséf cle sjepols0 uek ekjfr sktjshkîéf gfs iojlmtls. Kmko, ife lstugkmtls cle prlpkrkgfs, lmnk`kgfs l ife prfilssfs likzls qul rlguzle

sl tfrmke eujtf ekjs likzls nrkîks ä rëpjgk rlsfouîéf gl prfcoleks l f usf gk

k lsplrk l ftjejzke k rlsfouîéf gl prfcoleks, fs hkejojkrls hkejojkr ls l fs prùprjfs koumfs sl tfrmke eujtf

irjktjvjgkgl mk afrk gl rlsfovà-ofs.

ekjs hlojzls ife fs slrvjîfs prlstkgfs.

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IFEF KTOJIKS F GLYJNM WAJMBJMN MK LG\IKÎÉF6

 

IFEF KTOJIKS F GLYJNM WAJMBJMN MK LG\IKÎÉF6

T

fr hje, qul tko ifmvlrskrefs sfcrl konueks ekmljrks gl kpojikr lssls ifmiljtfs mk lguikîéf6 Tkrk jssf, prlijskefs prjeljrkelmtl kcfrgkr ks hksls gf Glsjnm Wajmbjmn. Yù kssje pfglrlefs, le slnujgk, gjsiutjr sfcrl fs eloafrls eêtfgfs gl kpojikîéf prëtjik glssk lstrktênjk mf kecjlmtl lguikijfmko. Gl efgf prëtjif l rlsuejgf, ks hksls gf Glsjnm Wajmbjmn séf0

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IFEF KTOJIKS F GLYJNM WAJMBJMN MK LG\IKÎÉF6

;:

GLYIFCLSWK

JGLKÎÉF

Mk ltkpk gk glsifclrtk, tkecêe iakekgk gl lepktjk, ê hljtk k fcslrvkîéf gf prfcolek l, k pkrtjr gkå, lstkclolijgk uek

Mk jglkîéf, k rftk ê glmjtjvkelmtl irjkgk. Yéf glmjgfs fs pkssfs l ktjtugls qul slréf tfekgfs pkrk k rlsfouîéf glssl

rlokîéf ife ks gfrls gf iojlmtl l ks suks mlilssjgkgls prjefrgjkjs mkqulol efelmtf.

prfcolek l, sl tfgfs lstjvlrle gl kifrgf, f prfilssf pkssk pkrk k prùxjek hksl.

JMWLSTSLWKÎÉF

LQTLSJELMWKÎÉF

K jmtlrprltkîéf ê f efelmtf le qul fs prfcoleks séf iktlnfrjzkgfs l frnkmjzkgfs. K pkrtjr gkå, sl jmjijk f prfilssf gl ifmstruîéf gf plmskelmtf, le qul pksske k slr lokcfrkgks ks pfssåvljs skågks pkrk k sjtukîéf.

Kquj, ks jgljks séf ifofikgks le prëtjik. Mlstl efelmtf, f iojlmtl pkssk k tkecêe hkzlr pkrtl gk lqujpl, `ë qul q ul slus hllgckibs l iråtjiks ifmstrutjvks slréf humgkelmtkjs pkrk k lokcfrkîéf pfstlrjfr gl mfvks ajpùtlsls.

 

Ifef pfglefs plrilclr, ks ltkpks gf Glsjnm Wajmbjmn séf tfgks vfotkgks

pkrk k ifokcfrkîéf l jmtlrkîéf lmtrl fs elecrfs gl uek lqujpl . Mf ifmtlxtf gk lguikîéf, lssk lstrktênjk pfgl, koêe gf ãecjtf gk nlstéf, slr kpojikgk le skok gl kuok.

LXFO\ÎÉF Jmtrfguzjr fs ifmiljtfs gf Glsjnm

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Mk lvfouîéf, qul ê ifmstkmtl, ks jglkjs

Wajmbjmn pkrk fs koumfs ê konf qul pfgl

fctjgks mk hksl gl lxplrjelmtkîéf

slr lxtrlekelmtl vkmtk`fsf pkrk k

slréf ifofikgks le pkutk. K pkrtjr gkå, f

hfrekîéf glssls jmgjvågufs, gljxkmgf-fs

prfilssf sl jmjijk mfvkelmtl, `ë qul slréf mlilssërjfs mfvfs plmskelmtfs pkrk ifofikr ks gjiks le prëtjik.

prlpkrkgfs pkrk f elrikgf gl trkckoaf l tkecêe pkrk k vjgk.

 

IFEF KTOJIKS F GLYJNM WAJMBJMN MK LG\IKÎÉF6

F Glsjnm Wajmbjmn ê uek lstrktênjk qul

Mlssls eêtfgfs, fs koumfs séf

trkckoak gjvlrsks akcjojgkgls humgkelmtkjs,

kprlslmtkgfs k ue prfcolek ajpftêtjif 

qul véf cle koêe gk rlsfouîéf gl prfcoleks, ifef0 f kutfifmalijelmtf, k lepktjk, k ikpkijgkgl gl fuvjr, k jmtlrprltkîéf l f trkckoaf le lqujpl,

(qul lstë sleprl rlokijfmkgf kfs ifmtlðgfs vjstfs le iokssl) l, `umtfs, prlijske

lmtrl futrks. Tfr jssf, sl tfrmk uek hlrrkelmtk gl lmsjmf eujtf jepfrtkmtl, pfglmgf ktê elsef ifmtrjcujr pkrk k eloafrk gf glsleplmaf lsifokr.

l futrks hlrrkelmtks jepfrtkmtls , ifef ifmalijelmtfs gl tlimfofnjk, rfcùtjik l ktê elsef prfnrkekîéf.

Kpojikr lssls ifmiljtfs le iokssl méf ê téf gjhåijo.

Koêe gl rlguzjr f lmnlsskelmtf gf lmsjmf

F lguikgfr, mlssl ifmtlxtf, glvl ktukr

rlnuokr, eltfgfofnjks ifef lssk qukojike

ifef ue jmtlrelgjkgfr gks ktjvjgkgls l

fs koumfs le gjvlrsks hrlmtls , tfrmkmgf-

nujkr fs koumfs mf prfilssf gl ifmstruîéf

fs eujtf ekjs jmtlnrkgfs ife k sfijlgkgl l ife f eumgf kf slu rlgfr. Futrk vkmtknle glssk jmiouséf ê f kuelmtf gf lmnk`kelmtf gfs lstugkmtls ife f slu ifmalijelmtf.

gf plmskelmtf. Konueks eltfgfofnjks, ifef k

YWLE l YWLKE, séf lxilolmtls pkrk prfpfrijfmkr f kecjlmtl ifrrltf pkrk f Glsjnm Wajmbjmn fifrrlr.

3;

rlsfovà-of utjojzkmgf ks ektêrjks lsifokrls

 

IFMIO\YÉF

 

alnkefs, lme, kf e gl mfssf cktl pkpf!

I

Mk mfssk ifmvlrsk gl af`l, kprlmglefs eujtf sfcrl f ifmiljtf gf Glsjnm Wajmbjmn, uek

lstrktênjk rlkoelmtl jmfvkgfrk l qul prfeltl rlvfouijfmkr f humijfmkelmtf jmtlrmf gks

lsifoks, glsgl fs prfilssfs kgejmjstrktjvfs ktê f efgf ifef ks kuoks l fs ifmtlðgfs séf kpojikgfs. Ê jepfrtkmtl lstkrefs sleprl ktlmtfs äs mfvjgkgls gl plmskelmtf l tkecêe äs jmfvkîüls tlimfoùnjiks, k e gl kpojië-oks kglqukgkelmtl mf ifmtlxtf gk lguikîéf crksjoljrk. Mlssl kecjlmtl, f Glsjnm Wajmbjmn sl efstrk lxtrlekelmtl lhltjvf pkrk tfgfs fs lmvfovjgfs. Tfr jssf, f qul vfià lstë lsplrkmgf6 Ifelil qukmtf kmtls k jepolelmtkr tko lstrktênjk le suk jmstjtujîéf gl lmsjmf l fcslrvl gl plrtf tfgfs fs clmlhåijfs qul lssl tjpf gl jmfvkîéf trkrë pkrk k suk nlstéf l pkrk fs slrvjîfs prlstkgfs kfs slus koumfs l suk ifeumjgkgl!

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