Derecho Constitucional y Disciplinas Juridicas

` k afbs ua b ` uk `hk k «` «`s kqu` k `b fb ` s` `s k `a`b fs fs pr ba p fs, ar``ba ks y ub kh`b k h`b ` fs fs `r`a fs m`s afhf sfadkm`s, qu` s` m` ftfrekb ‚r`afbfa`b‚ km pu`lmf afhf s`atfr efl`rbkjf or`bt` km pfj`r pùlmdaf afhf s`atfr efl`rbkbt`, pkrk qu` `st` ù spu`stk  

J`r`anf Afbstdtuadfbkm Mdajk. _`r`bk \`ybk

 

Jdsadpmdbks iurèjdaf afbstdtuadfbkm`s.  

 

JDQADSMDBKQ  IP\ÈJDAKQ

• Mks jdsadpmdbks iurèjdaks j`m J`r`anf Afbstdtuadfbkm Afbstdtuadfbkm  sfb mks sdeud`bt`s9   • k) J`r`anf afbstdtuadfbkm pkrtdaumkr 9 td`b` pfr fli`tf `m kbëmdsds j`m frj`bkhd`btf afbstdtuadfbkm j` ub @stkjf afbar`tf, `b tfjfs sus ksp`atfs jfatrdbkrdfs, m`ekm`s y iurdspruj`badkm`s. iurdspruj`badkm`s.   • l) J`r`anf afbstdtuadfbkm e`b`rkm e`b`rkm99 klkrak `m `stujdf j` hùmtdpm`s frj`bkhd`btfs j`m j`r`anf afbstdtuadfbkm, y bf nk j` afbar`tkrs` sfmkh`bt` km r`o`rdjf sdst`hk j`hfarëtdaf mdl`rkm, sdbf qu` pu`j` r`o`rdrs` tkhldäb k kquämmfs qu` rde`b mk ñrldtk j`m afhubdshf.   • a) J`r`anf afbstdtuadfbkm afhpkrkjf afhpkrkjf99 `m hdshf dbjkek `b mfs jdv`rsfs @stkjfs, pkrk `m `stklm`adhd`btf j` sus s`h`ikbzks y jdo`r`badks. @s ùtdm pkrk j`saulrdr `m kvkba` j` mks dbstdtuadfb`s.

 

  \`mkadfb`s afb ftrks jdsadpmdbks  

• @m j`r`anf afbstdtuadfbkm td`b` r`mkadfb`s afbstkbt`s, afhub`s y `str`anks afb tfjks mks ër`ks j` mk ad`badk iurèjdak. @mmf s` prfjua` j`ldjf k qu` `m j`r`anf afbstdtuadfbkm odik mfs prdbadpdfs oubjkh`btkm`s f mfs adhd`btfs j` mk frekbdzkadñb iurèjdaf-pfmètdak j`m @stkjf.

 

\@MKADFB AFB \KHKQ J@M J@\@ANF

• Mk r`mkadñb qu` h`jdk `btr` `m j`r`anf afbstdtuadfbkm y mks jdstdbtks rkhks j`m frj`bkhd`btf iurèjdaf, pfs`` ubk dhpfrtkbadk oubjkh`btkm, `stf t`bd`bjf `b afbsdj`rkadñb mk pr`s`badk j` mfs prdbadpdfs lësdafs j` tfjks mks rkhks j`m j`r`anf. • @b `mmfs s` `xpr`skb mfs mdb`khd`btfs k mfs aukm`s td`b`b qu` kj`aukrs` mks m`edsmkadfb`s advdm, afh`radkm, p`bkm, kjhdbdstrktdvk, mklfrkm, prfa`skm, r`stkbt`s rkhks j`m j`r`anf

dhpfsdtdvk

y

mks

 

•  Km j`r`anf frjdbkrdf frjdbkrdf,, km bfrhkr mfs jdo`r`bt`s ñrj`b`s j` katdvdjkj sfadkm, bf m` `s p`rhdtdjf kpkrtkrs` j` mfs prdbadpdfs j`amkrkjfs `b ofrhk sfm`hb` pfr mk m`y afbstdtuadfbkm. Bf m` `s mèadtf k bdbeubk bfrhk iurèjdak frjdbkrdk s`pkrkrs` j` mk m`trk y j`m `spèrdtu j` mk Afbstdtuadñb, bd h`bfs afbtrkv`bdrmk, yk qu` ästk afbstdtuy` pr`adskh`bt` mk afbjdadñb j` vkmdj`z ofrhkm y hkt`rdkm pkrk mks r`stkbt`s bfrhks j`m j`r`anf. _@\

 

Afb mk AD@BADK SFMÈZDAK • ”@xdst` ubk `str`ank afb`xdñb `btr` `m j`r`anf afbstdtuadfbkm y mk ad`badk pfmètdak, km `xtr`hf qu`, t`bd`bjf `b au`btk mk dbt`erkadñb qu` nulf `btr` khlks jdsadpmdbks, y qu` tuvf su j`skrrfmmf jurkbt` `m sdemf ^^, s` nk prfjuadjf ubk ubdjkj `btr` `mmks, sd`bjf `m j`r`anf afbstdtuadfbkm `m qu` dbt`erk f `s pkrt` oubjkh`btkm j` mk ad`badk pfmètdak‘ • Qd `m fli`tf j` mk ad`badk pfmètdak `s `m pfj`r pùlmdaf, `m j`r`anf afbstdtuadfbkm s` mdhdtk km `stujdf j` mk mk `struaturkadñb j` `s` pfj`r `b ubk sfad`jkj emflkm pfmètdakh`bt` frekbdzkjk. •  

 

• Qkrtfrd (;4>5) kodrhk qu` `m j`saulrdhd`btf j` mk kutfbfhèk j` mk pfmètdak bf j`s`hlfak `b ub hätfjf ad`btèodaf. @st` j`saulrdhd`btf ktrdludjf k Hkqudkv`mmf y qu` afbstdtuy` `m ndtf qu` s`pkrk `m p`bskhd`btf pfmètdaf hfj`rbf j`m p`bskhd`btf amësdaf, `s tkhldäb `m dbdadf j`m mkref akhdbf qu` mm`vkrë km `stujdf j` mf pfmètdaf k kmakbzkr su ad`btdodadjkj. • Mk Ad`badk Sfmètdak, mdekjk k prdbadpdfs bfrhktdvfs afhf `m ld`b afhùb, `m h`ifr efld`rbf, mk sfad`jkj lu`bk, `s ubk ad`badk sfadkm sdst`hks y  y qu` `stujdk mk t`frèk y prëatdak j` mk pfmètdak, pfmètdak, mfs sdst`hks afhpfrtkhd`btfs pfmètdafs. Qu fli`tdvf `s `stklm`a`r, k pkrtdr j` mk fls`rvkadñb j` n`anfs j` mk r`kmdjkj pfmètdak, prdbadpdfs e`b`rkm`s ka`rak j` su oubadfbkhd`btf. Dbt`rkatùk afb ftrks huanks ad`badks sfadkm`s, afhf mk `afbfhèk, mk sfadfmfeèk, mks r`mkadfb`s dbt`rbkadfbkm`s, `ta.

 

J@ODBDADÑB AD@BADK SFMÈZDAK • QKBAN@Y KE@QZK j`odb` mk ad`badk pfmètdak afhf ubk katdvdjkj frj`bkjfrk j` mk sfad`jkj, `bafbtrkhfs kquè ubk afba`padñb j` ad`badk pfmètdak qu` sdbt`tdzk k mk sfadfmfeèk, mks ad`badks iurèjdaks y mk odmfsfoèk pfmètdak.

 

• Zkbtf mk ad`badk pfmètdak afhf `m j`r`anf afbstdtuadfbkm s` prfy`atkb sflr` ub fli`tf afhùb, p`rf hd`btrks qu` pkrk mk prdh`rk `m pfj`r s` pr`s`btk `b ofrhk e`b`rkm, pkrk `m s`eubjf s` mdhdtk km ksp`atf afbstdtutdvf j` mk sfad`jkj emflkm. •   • @s j` erkb dhpfrtkbadk mk afrr`spfbj`badk qu` `xdst` `btr` `m j`r`anf afbstdtuadfbkm y `m j`r`anf kjhdbdstrktdvf. Jdank r`mkadñb `s djäbtdak k mk qu` s` prfjua` `btr` mk m`y y `m r`emkh`btf.

 

• @m j`r`anf kjhdbdstrktdvf td`b` pfr fli`tf mk frekbdzkadñb y `m oubadfbkhd`btf j` mk kjhdbdstrkadñb pùlmdak y mk r`eumkadñb j` mks r`mkadfb`s e`b`rkjks pfr mk katdvdjkj kjhdbdstrktdvk j`m @stkjf‘.

  • Qdb `hlkref, mk dhpfrtkbadk j` mks bfrhks j`m j`r`anf kjhdbdstrktdvf `b afbsdj`rkadñb k su fli`tf bf sdebdodak qu` `m j`r`anf afbstdtuadfbkm r`sumt` prdvkjf j` su afbjdadñb j` j`r`anf y j`m aukm s` j`spr`bj` mk vkmdj`z j` mks ftrks rkhks j` mk ad`badk iurèjdak.

 

• Mk kjhdbdstrkadñb s` j`s`bvu`mv` j`btrf j`m hkraf `stklm`adjf pfr mk Afbstdtuadñb y mks m`y`s qu` s` jdatkb `b su afbs`au`badk. @m j`r`anf afbstdtuadfbkm s` dhpfb` or`bt` km j`r`anf kjhdbdstrktdvf `b ubk r`mkadñb j` sulfrjdbkadñb.   • Mk r`mkadñb j` sulfrjdbkadñb bf r`sumtk sfmkh`bt` j` mk ofrhk qu` j`l`b s`r `struaturkjfs mfs frekbdshfs j` mk kjhdbdstrkadñb sdbf tkhldäb j` mk ofrhk `b qu` `mmfs j`l`b oubadfbkr pkrk mk pr`s`rvkadñb j` mks mdl`rtkj`s afbstdtuadfbkm`s, krhfbdzkbjf mks mdl`rtkj`s dbjdvdjukm`s afb mfs dbt`r`s`s sfadkm`s y mk oubadñb j`m @stkjf.