\HBTL^PBE \HBTL^ PBEKE KE K J K P S L ^ \ K H K P Dk`ujtke el Elrl`gm y @blh`bk Smjátb`k U^KNKOM K@KELAB@M EL^L@GM S^M@LPKJ @BTBJ B KSLJJBEMP R HMAN^LP? Jubs Ekhblj Kjvkrkem Abtk`` @B @B@J @JM? M? TB @ÐEB @ÐEBIM IM?? >3;4 >3;4;; ;;2< 2 puhtms) ;.
Lj k`tm ouráeb`m `ljlnrkem pmr lj rlprlslhtkhtl lx`leblh lx`leblhem em jms jáabtls el jks dk`ujtkels qul sl jl gunblrl `mhdlrbem? (; puhtm)
k) Ls bhldb`kz `mh rljk`bðh kj rlprlslhtkem. n) Sulel slr rlsuljtm pmr lj rlprlslhtkem. r lprlslhtkem.
^lspulstk `mrrl`tk
`) Sulel slr rktbdb`kem pmr lj rlprlslhtkem mnslrvkhem jk dmrak prls`rbtk pkrk su `ljlnrk`bðh.
e) Pmh `blrtks k) y `). >.
@mh rljk`bðh k jk jlibtbabeke pkrk mnrkr, slûkjl jk kdbrak`bðh `mrrl`tk. (; puhtm) k. Jk jli jlibtb btbabe abeke ke pkr pkrk k mnrkr el jks pkrt pkrtls ls bapj bapjb`k b`k elt eltlra lrabhk bhkrr qu qubâh bâh sl lh`ulhtrk gknbjbtkem pkrk pjkhtlkr vëjbekalhtl uhk prltlhsbðh lh uh prm` prm`lsm lsm m `mh `mhtrk trk qubâh sl pulel pjkhtlk pjkhtlkrr vëjbe vëjbekalh kalhtl tl jk prltlhsbðh lh uh prm`lsm. ^lspulstk `mrrl`tk n. Jk jl jlib ibtb tbab abek eke e pk pkrk rk mnrk mnrkrr k` k`tb tbvk vk ba bapj pjb` b`k k el eltl tlra rabh bhkr kr qu qubâ bâh h ls
tbtujkr elj elrl`gm el k``bðh. `. Jk jl jlibtba ibtbabeke beke p pkrk krk mn mnrkr rkr ls u uh h rlqu rlqubsbtm bsbtm pkrk q qul ul lxb lxbstk stk prm prm`lsm `lsm..
e. Jk jl jlibtba ibtbabeke beke p pkrk krk mn mnrkr rkr k`t k`tbvk bvk ks ksliur liurk k qul l ljj elak elakhekht hekhtl l ksliurkrë uhk slhtlh`bk dkvmrknjl.
Pliuhem Hbvlj? Kpjb`k`bðh (> puhtms). 0.
Kjdrlem y @krjms gkh sus`rbtm uh `mhtrktm el autum alebkhtl lj `ukj @krjms rl`bnák el Kjdrlem jk suak el >33,333.33 hulvms smjls. Lh lj `mhtrktm sl pk`tð qul @krjms elnák elvmjvlr jk suak el ebhlrm, aës jms bhtlrlsls, lh jk `bueke el Sbur Sburk k pl plsl sl k qu qul l Kjdr Kjdrle lem m em emab ab`b `bjb jbk k lh Uruo Uruobj bjjm jm y @k @krj rjms ms lh Jb Jbak ak.. Kh Khtl tl lj bh`uapjbablhtm el @krjms, k dbh el lvbtkr jk eleu``bðh el uhk lx`lp`bðh el bh`mapltlh`bk ½qubâh m qubâhls slrákh jms oul`ls `mapltlhtls pkrk `mhm`lr el jk prltlhsbðh el pkim el jk suak el ebhlrm keluekek pmr @krjms=
k) Lj Oulz @bvbj el jk `bueke el Uruobjjm. n) Lj Oulz @bvbj el jk `bueke el Jbak. `) Lj Oulz @bvbj el jk `bueke el Sburk. ^lspulstk `mrrl`tk e) Jms Oul`ls @bvbjls el jks `buekels el Jbak y Sburk, bhebstbhtkalhtl. Ulr`lr Hbvlj? Khëjbsbs -sáhtlsbs? (> puhtms) 5.
@mh rljk`bðh kj jbtbs`mhsmr`bm hl`lskrbm, slûkjl jk kdbrak`bðh `mrrl`tk.
k) Lxbstl jbtbs`mhsmr`bm hl`lskrbm `ukhem jms suoltms jbtbs`mhsmrtls smh tbtujkrls el prltlhsbmhls `mhlxks lh `ukhtm k jk `kusk y kj mnoltm. Lxbstl tl jbtbs` jbtbs`mhsm mhsmr`bm r`bm hl`l hl`lskrbm skrbm `ukhem tmems jms suol suoltms tms jbtbs` jbtbs`mhsm mhsmrtls rtls smh n) Lxbs tbtujkrls lh dmrak `maÿh el uhk m aës prltlhsbmhls prm`lskjls y jk kuslh`bk el kjiÿh jbtbs`mhsmrtl bapjb`k kuslh`bk el vkjbelz el jk rljk`bðh prm`lskj.
`) Lxbs Lxbstl tl jbtbs` jbtbs`mhsm mhsmr`bm r`bm hl`l hl`lskrbm skrbm `ukhem tmems jms suol suoltms tms jbtbs` jbtbs`mhsm mhsmrtls rtls smh tbtujkrls lh dmrak `maÿh el uhk m aës prltlhsbmhls prm`lskjls y jk kuslh`bk el kjiÿh jbtbs`mhsmrtl hm bapjb`k dkjtk el jlibtbabeke pkrk mnrkr.
e) Pðjm k) y n) `mh `mrrl`tks. ^lspulstk `mrrl`tk @ukrtm Hbvlj? Slhskablhtm bhdlrlh`bkj (5 puhtms) puhtms)
Krtá`ujm 554.- Lx`lp`bmhls prmpmhbnjls Lj elakhekem sðjm pulel prmpmhlr jks sbiublhtls lx`lp`bmhls lx`lp`bmhls??
Lxl`p`bmhls Srm`lskjls ;.- Bh`mapltlh`bk6 Lolapjm? tblhl qul vlr `mh uhm el jms prlsupulstms prm`lskjls, qul sl sbiul khtl uh oulz bh`mapltlh bh`ma pltlhtl, tl, qul hm tblhl ldb ldb`k`bk `k`bk
ouráe ouráeb`k, b`k, lxbs lxbstl tl lj `rbtlrbm tlrr tlrrbtmrbk btmrbkjj qul dbok jk
`mapltlh`bk rljktbvk, pmr rkzðh el tlrrbtmrbm, hm elnák `mhm`lr elj ksuhtm, jk prmrrmik ls lxprlsk `ukhem lj jbtbikhtl sl ebrbil k uh oulz akhbdblstkalhtl, ls tk`btk `ukhem lj elakhekem `mhtlstk jk elakhek sbh `ulstbmhkr jk `mapltlh`bk elj oulz. >.- Dkjtk el `kpk`beke el lolr`b`bm elj elakhekhtl m el su rlprlslhtkhtl, el k`ulrem kj krtá`ujm 50 elj @ðebim @bvbj. Lolapjm? ls `ukhem lj elakhekhtl `krl`l el `kpk`beke prm`lskj pkrk k`tukr lh lj prm`lsm dásb`kalhtl y plrsmhkjalhtl bhtlrvblhl pmr lj su rlprlslhtkhtl jlikj, qublh bhtlrpmhl jk elakhek elnl slr uhk plrsmhk hkturkj `mh `kpk`beke prm`lskj, hmrakjalhtl sl kequblrl k jms ;7 kûms, el leke, gky uhk lx`lp`bðh k lstk rlijk lh lj prm`lsm el kjbalhtms, pulel lolr`lr jk rlprlslhtk`bðh prm`lskj lj pkerl m jk akerl elj alhmr kjbalhtbstk kuhqul ljjms absams slkh alhmrls (krt. @S@), lh lstl `ksm hm mplrk jk lx`lp`bðh el bh`mapltlh`bk. 0.- ^lprlslhtk`bðh eldl`tumsk m bhsudb`blhtl elj elakhekhtl m elj elakhekem6 Lolapjm? Ls el`br `mh jk `kpk`beke pkrk bhtlrvlhbr lh lj prm`lsm, y el uh pmelr sudb`blhtl qul jk dk`ujtl pkrk bhtlrvlhbr lh lj prm`lsm, sb hm `ulhtk `mh pmelr plrdl`tm y sudb`blhtl pkrk rlprlslhtkr vëjbekalhtl k jk mtrk plrsmhk, hm tlherë jk ldb`k`bk qul sl rlqublrl pkrk su vkjbelz ouráeb`k, lj pmelr pkrk jbtbikr sl pulel mtmrikr pmr ls`rbturk pÿnjb`k m pmr k`tk khtl
lj oulz elj prm`lsm, sb jk rlsmju`bðh ls eb`tkek pmr uh oulz hm `mapltlhtl pkrk lsms trëabt trë abtls ls jk rlp rlprls rlslht lhtk`b k`bðh ðh ls eld eldl`t l`tums umsk k m eld eldb`b b`blht lhtl. l. ½[u ½[uâ â m`u m`urrl rrl sb kji kjiubl ublh h sl pr prls lslh lhtk tk kj pr prm` m`ls lsm m yk sl slk k pm pmrr lj el elak akhe heke kem m m el elak akhe hekh khtl tl kj kjli likh khem em slr rlpr rl prls lslh lhtk tkht htl l jlik jlikjj m vm vmju juht htkr krbm bm=, =, lh ls lstl tl `k `ksm sm sl jl lx lxbi bil l jk pr prls lslh lhtk tk`b `bðh ðh el eljj em`ualhtm plrtbhlhtl, lh `ksm `mhtrkrbm lstë lj oulz lh kptbtue el el`jkrkr bhkeabsbnjl jk elakhek. 5.- Ms`urbeke m kanbiúleke lh lj amem el prmpmhlr jk elakhek6 Lolapjm? @ukhem sl prmpmhlh prltlhsbmhls prm`lskjls bh`mapktbnjls, `ukhem lh uhk elakhek smnrl bhelahbzk`bðh hm sl lstbakh jms ekûms y plroub`bms, lj oulz tblhl dk`ujtkels pkrk el`jkrk el` jkrkrr bhk bhkeab eabsbn sbnjl jl m bap baprm` rm`lel lelhtl htl jk ela elakhe khek, k, sl ek ekrëh rëh `ks `ksms ms lh jms qul kj `mhtls `mh tlstkr tkrsl sl lj trk trksjk sjkem em el jk lx` lx`lp lp`bð `bðh h lj el elakh akheke ekem m su suplr plrl l jk ms ms`ur `urbek beke e m jk kanbiúleke el jk elakhek prmpulstk. em.Srm`lsm k`ueblrk kj elskjmom pmr vlh`bablhtm elj `mhtrktm el krrlhekablhtm, hm gknrë belhtbeke el pltbtmrbms, pmr `mhsbiublhtl jk prltlhsbðh qul sl eleuolrk lh lj >em prm`lsm slrbk baprm`lelhtl. b aprm`lelhtl.
;3.- @mh`jusbðh elj prm`lsm pmr `mh`bjbk`bðh m trkhsk``bðh6 ;;.- @keu`beke6 Lolapjm? Lj elrl`gm el rltrk`tm elnl lolr`lrsl elhtrm elj pjkzm el 03 eáks, lh jms `kuskjls el keujtlrbm, ktlhtkhem `mhtrk jk vbek elj `ðhyuil, lt`., pkrk jk slpkrk`bðh el `ulrpms y lj ebvmr`bm `keu`k k jms 4alsls, lt`., jms pjkzms el `keu`beke jms dbok jk jly y hm jms pkrtb`ujkrls.
;>.- Srls`rbp`bðh lxtbhtbvk6 y, lstk lx`lp`bðh pmeák eleu`brsl lh `ukjqublr lstkem el jk `kusk, sl `mhduhel `mh jk lx`lp`bðh el `keu`beke, sl dbokh pjkzms pkrk pjkhtlkr jks prltlhsbmhls prm`lskjls, ls k`lptkem `mam jk jbnlrtke qul mntblhl lj eluemr, pkrk hm `uapjbr su mnjbik`bðh lh su elnbem tblapm, jk jly lstknjl`l qul jk prls`rbp`bðh lxtbhtbvk lxtbhiul jk k``bðh, plrm hm lj elrl`gm absam, sb lj elakhekem hm eleu`l jk lx`lp`bðh el prls`rbp`bðh, kuh `ukhem jk elakhek sl gkyk bhtlrpulstm elspuâs el trkhs`urrbem lj pjkzm slûkjkem pmr jly, lj oulz pulel el`jkrkr duhekek jk elakhek y mrelhkrk lj `uapjbablhtm el jk prlstk`bðh, hm `rllams qul jk prls`rbp`bðh lxtbhik jk k``bðh, jm qul lxtbhiul ls jk prltlhsbðh prm`lskj.
;0.- @mhvlhbm krnbtrkj. jks pkrtls smaltlh kj `mhm`bablhtm y el`bsbðh el uhm m aës ërnbtrms, jk smju`bðh el jks `mhtrmvlrsbks qul pulelh suribr `mam `mhsl`ulh`bks el uh `mhtrktm, ls bapmrtkhtl qul lj `mhvlhbm krnbtrkj elnl slr vëjbem su `mhtlhbem y su dmrak, pkrk jk lx`lp`bðh sl keabtl `mam alebm prmnktmrbm lj em`ualhtm qul k`rlebtk su lxbstlh`bk. ;5.- Dkjtk el rlprlslhtk`bðh jlikj m el kpmym pmr `kpk`beke el lolr`b`bm rlstrbhibek elj elakhekhtl m el su rlprlslhtkhtl, el k`ulrem kj krtá`ujm 55 elj @ðebim @bvbj.
[ubhtm Hbvlj? Slhskablhtm Pbstâab`m (5 puhtms) 4.
El su kprl`bk`bðh el jm sbiublhtl?
k) Bhvlstbiul qul k`tms prm`lskjls bhvmju`rk lj skhlkablhtm prm`lskj lxpjb`khem sus ldl`tms, elnblhem `mhsbelrkr sb lstk ls kpljkek. (vkjmr 0 puhtms)
^lspulstk? prbalr alr k`t k`tm m our ouráeb áeb`m `m prm prm`ls `lskj kj el skh skhlk lkabl ablhtm htm K\UM KEABPM^BM.- ls lj prb prm`ls prm `lskj, kj, emh emhel el lj oul oulz z ek trë trëabtl abtl k jk ela elakhe khek k bht bhtlrp lrpuls ulstk tk ekh ekhem em pmr mdrl`bems jms alebms prmnktmrbms, vlrbdb`khem jms prlsupulstms y/m rlqubsbtms el keabsbnbjbeke el jk elakhek, `mhdbrblhem trksjkem kj elakhekem pkrk qul `mapkrlz`k kj prm`lsm. Lh lj `k `ksm sm el qu qul l hm sl rluh rluhbl blrk rk `mh jms prlsupulstms y/m rlqubsbtms el keabsbnbjbeke el jk elakhek sl el`jkrkrák BHKEABPBNJL y sl ekrák lj pjkzm `mrrlspmheblhtl pmr jly pkrk jk sunskhk`bðh el jk Elakhek. Lh lj `ksm el qul eb`gm k`tm prm`lskj slk bapuihkem, sb sl el`jkrk Duhekem eb`gm rl`ursm, sl ekrák jk Hujbeke el tmem jm k`tukem, y sb dulrk Bhduhekem sl prmsliubrák `mh lj prm`lsm.
K\UM EL PKHLKABLHUM S^
[email protected] ls jk rlsmju`bðh pmr lj `ukj lj oulz el`jkrk jk lxbstlh`bk el uhk rljk`bðh ouráeb`k prm`lskj vëjbek lhtrl jks pkrtls, lj `ukj pkskrákams el jk rljk`bðh sustkhtbvk k jk rljk`bðh ouráeb`k prm`lskj vëjbekalhtl, vkjik jk rleuhekh`bk. Lh lj `k `ksm sm el qu qul l hm sl rluh rluhbl blrk rk `mh jms prlsupulstms y/m rlqubsbtms el keabsbnbjbeke el jk elakhek sl el`jkrkrák BHKEABPBNJL y sl ekrák lj pjkzm `mrrlspmheblhtl pmr jly pkrk jk sunskhk`bðh el jk @mhtlstk`bðh. Lh lj `ksm el qul eb`gm k`tm prm`lskj slk bapuihkem, sb sl el`jkrk Duhekem eb`gm rl`ursm, sl ekrák jk Hujbeke el tmem jm k`tukem, y sb dulrk Bhduhekem sl prmsliubrák `mh lj prm`lsm.
n) El uh lolapjm el `kek uhm el ljjms. (vkjmr ; puhtm)
K\UM KEABPM^BM. LWS. H.³ 3>9;4->3;;-SK/U@ @mh dl`gk >> el sltblanrl el >332 lj rl`urrlhtl bhtlrpmhl elakhek el kapkrm `mhtrk jms oul`ls bhtlirkhtls el jk Pliuhek Pkjk Abxtk el @gbh`gk, slûmrls Elzk Akurb`bm, Nlhkvl Nlh kvlhtl htl [ubspl [ubspl y Kqubol Kqubol Mrmz`m Mrmz`m,, sm smjb`b jb`btkh tkhem em qul? qul? b) sl el`jk el`jkrl rl jk hujbe hujbeke ke el jk rlsmju`bðh el dl`gk ;; el ouhbm el >332, qul lh vák el kpljk`bðh el`jkrð duhekek jk hujbeke dmraujkek `mhtrk lj kutm keabsmrbm, hujm tmem jm k`tukem l baprm`lelhtl jk elakhe ela khek6 k6 y bb) sl labtk labtk uh hulvm hulvm prmhuh prmhuh`bk `bkabl ablhtm htm qul rlspl rlspltl tl lj mrelhk mrelhkabl ablhtm htm ouráeb`m, el`jkrëhemsl hujm tmem jm k`tukem `mh pmstlrbmrbeke k jk labsbðh el eb`gk rlsm rlsmju ju`b `bðh ðh.. Pmst Pmstbl blhl hl qul qul bhb` bhb`bð bð prm` prm`l lsm ou oueb eb`b `bkj kj el lo lol` l`u` u`bð bðh h el ^lsm ^lsmju ju`b `bðh ðh Keabhbstrktbvk H.¿ 359-2;-_^-@GBH `mhtrk jk Laprlsk Uljldðhb`k elj Slrÿ P.K. smjb`btkhem lj pkim pmr `mh`lptm el bh`rlalhtm keb`bmhkj el rlauhlrk`bmhls nësb`ks
ks`lhelhtl k P/. 074,;2;.03 hulvms smjls, k`mapkûkhem k eb`gm ldl`tm uh bhdmral plrb`bkj (Lxp. H.¿ 3>>7->335), prm`lsm lh lj `ukj, julim el keabtbrsl jk elakhek, lxplebem lj akhektm el lol`u`bðh, el`jkrkem bhduhekek jk lx`lp`bðh y jk mpmsb`bðh pjkhtlkek, jk Pkjk Abxtk, knsmjvblhem vák kpljk`bðh jk hujbeke dmraujkek pmr jk laprlsk `mhtrk
lj
kutm keabsmrbm el
jk
elakhek,
lstbað bað
jk
hujbeke
el`jk jkrrkhem
sunsl`ulhtlalhtl jk hujbeke el tmem jm k`tukem y jk baprm`lelh`bk el jk elakhek keu`blhem qul hm `mhstbtuyl tátujm lol`utbvm jk rlsmju`bðh keabhbstrktbvk, el`bsbðh qul vujhlrk sus elrl`gms k jk tutljk prm`lskj ldl`tbvk, kj elnbem prm`lsm y k jk elnbek amtbvk`bðh el jks rlsmju`bmhls oueb`bkjls, tmek vlz qul sl el`bebð smnrl uhk `ulstbðh el dmhem qul `mhstbtuák yk `msk ouzikek pmr hm gknlr sbem kpljkem lj kutm keabsmrbm el jk elakhek lh su elnbek mpmrtuhbeke, rkzðh pmr jk `ukj lj prmhuh`bkablhtm lh vák el hujbeke smjm elnák `lhtrkrsl lh kspl`tms prm`lebalhtkjls, prm`lebalhtkjls, hm `mrrlspmheblhem `kjbdb`kr lh eb`gm amalhtm sb lj tátujm lrk el lol`u`bðh, pmsbnjl m hm el slr sustkh`bkem lh uh prm`lsm el lol`u`bðh.
EL@JK^KHEMJK BHD\HEKEK.
Plxtm Hbvlj? Oub`bm @rátb`m (4 puhtms lh tmtkj) 9.
Bhvlstbiul smnrl jm sbiublhtl?
k)
Bhvlstbiul ustle smnrl jk ebdlrlh`bk el jks hujbekels sustkh`bkjls y jks hujbe hu jbekel kels s prm prm`ls `lskjl kjls6 s6 pkr pkrk k slr `m `mhsb hsbel elrke rkek k `ma `mam m rls rlspul pulstk stk vë vëjbe jbek, k, elnlrë ekr ems lolapjms el `kek uhk. (0 puhtms lh tmtkj)
Hujbeke sustkh`bkj.- Lst Lstks ks gk` gk`lh lh rld rldlrl lrlh`b h`bk k k jks brr brrliu liujkr jkrbek bekels els lh k`tms y akhbdlstk`bmhls el vmjuhtke qul pmr dkjtk el jms rlqubsbtms qul smh lxbibems pkrk su vkjbelz. Lolapjm? jk hujbeke prmhuh`bkek pmr lj oulz qul el`jkrk su bh`mapltlh`bk. b h`mapltlh`bk. Kelaës, jk hujbeke knsmjutk ls bhsunskhkn bhsunskhknjl, jl, y prm`lel el mdb`bm m k plebem el pkrtl, y, em`trbhkrbkalhtl, lh `ukjqublr lstkem elj prm`lsm, ablhtrks qul âstl hm gkyk tlrabhkem. Jk hujbeke knsmjutk hm pulel slr `mhvkjbekek, plrm rlqublrl qul slk el`jkrkek su bhvkjbelz.
Hujbekels prm`lskjls Jk hujbeke hujbeke prm`lskj prm`lskj ls jk prb prbvk` vk`bðh bðh el ldl`tms ldl`tms baputkek k jms k`tms elj prm`lsm qul kemjl`lh el kjiÿh vb`bm lh sus ljlalhtms lslh`bkjls y qul,
pmr ljjm, `krl`lh el kptbtue kptbtue pkrk pkrk `uapjbr lj dbh k qul sl gkjjlh elstbhkems.
Pb nblh lh vbrtue el jk trks`lhelh`bk qul rlvbstlh jks dmraks elhtrm elj prm`lsm, ls usukj qul jks jlyls vbh`ujlh lj `mh`lptm `mh`lptm el el hujbeke hujbeke k k jk belk el qulnrkhtkablhtm qulnrkhtkablhtm m m vbmjk`bðh vbmjk`bðh el
kjiÿh rlqubsbtm rlqubsbtm dmrakj dmrakj,,
hm
lxbstlh
rk rkzm zmhl hls s vë vëjb jbek eks s qu qul l ku kutm tmrb rb`l `lh h k lx lx`j `jub ubrr kq kqul uljj jjms ms vb`b vb`bms ms qu qul l kd kdl` l`tl tlh h jms rlqubsbtm rlqubsbtms s prmpbms prmpbms el jms rls rlstkh tkhtls tls ljl ljlalh alhtms tms elj k`tm prm`l prm`lskj skj (dkjtk (dkjtk el `mapltlh`bk `mapltlh`bk elj elj ðrikhm Lolapjm? prbh`bpbm el `mhvkjbek`bðh el jks hujbekels lh jks hmtbdb`k`bmhls? Urkt Urktëh ëhem emsl sl el vb vb`b `bms ms lh jk hm hmtbd tbdb` b`k` k`bð bðh, h, jk hu hujb jbek eke e sl `m `mhv hvkj kjbe bek k sb lj jbtbik jbtbikhtl htl prm prm`le `lel l el akh akhlrk lrk qul pm pmhik hik el ak akhbd hbdbls blstm tm gkn gknlr lr tma tmakem kem `mhm`bablhtm mpmrtuhm elj `mhtlhbem el jk rlsmju`bðh
