Density of Soil and Rock in Place by The Sand Replacement Method in A Test Pit
July 20, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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Moslckitlak7 M=.93 93 d V9 ta : jt5T. Lk co coko kori rih, h, tb tboo ditorlihs tostom wauhm bivo i dixldud pirtleho slzo aj 3? ta 90? dd V5 ta ? lk.T. 9.0.9 Jar hircor slzom oxeivitlaks oxeivitlaks ikm salh eaktilklkc hircor hircor pirtlehos, ]ost Dotbam M?>5> Dotbam M?>5> ls projorrom. 9.0.0 ]ost Dotbam Dotbam M9??: ar M09:3 iro usuihhy usuihhy uso usom m ta 5 motordlko motordl ko tbo vahudo aj tost bahos sdihhor tbik >.>5 d V9 jt5T. Sblho tbo oqulpdokt lhhustritom lk tboso tost dotbams ls usom jar vahudos hoss tbik >.>5 d 5 V9 jt5T, tbo tost dotbams ihhaw hircor vorslaks aj tbo oqulpdokt ta `o usom wbok koeossiry.
9.? Iky ditorlihs ditorlihs tbit eik `o oxeivitom oxeivitom wltb bikm taahs taahs eik `o tostom pravlmom tbit tbo valm ar paro apoklkcs lk tbo diss iro sdihh okaucb (ar i hlkor ls usom) ta provokt tbo eihl`ritom sikm sik m uso usom m lk tbo tost jra jrad d okt oktorl orlkc kc tbo kiturih kiturih val valms. ms. ]bo ditorlih `olkc tostom sbauhm bivo sujjlelokt eaboslak ar pirtleho lktorhaeflkc ta dilktilk sti`ho slmos murlkc oxeivitlak aj tbo tost plt ikm tbraucb eadphotlak aj tbls tost. Lt sbauhm ihsa `o rd okaucb kat ta mojard ar shaucb muo ta tbo dlkar prossuros oxortom lk mlcclkc tbo baho ikm paurlkc tbo sikm.
9.5 ]wa tost dotbams iro pravlmom pravlmom is jahhaw jahhaws7 s7 9.5.9 ]ost ]ost Dotb Dotbam am I” Lk-^hi Lk-^hieo eo Mokslty aj ]atih Ditorlih (Uoetlak 9> (Uoetlak 9>). ). 9.5.0 ]ost Dotbam @” Lk-^hieo Lk-^hieo Mokslty aj Eaktrah Jrietlak (Uoetlak 99 (Uoetlak 99)).
9.: ]boso tost dotbams dotbams iro cokorihhy hldltom ta ditorlih lk ik uksituritom eakmltlak ikm iro kat roeaddokmom jar ditorlihs rl ihs tb tbit it ir iroo sa sajt jt ar jr jrli` li`ho ho (e (eru rud` d`ho ho oi oislh slhy) y) ar lk i wi witor tor eakmltlak sueb tbit witor soops lkta tbo bikm-oxeivitom baho. ]bo ieeuriey aj tbo tost dotbams diy `o ij ijjoetom joetom jar ditorlihs
9.= Uohoetlak aj ]ost Dotbams7 9.=.9 9.= .9 ]ost Dotbam Dotbam I ls uso usom m wbo wbok k tbo lk-phieo lk-phieo mokslty mokslty aj tatih ls ta motordlkom. ]ost Dotbam Ieokt eik ihsa `oo usom uso m ditorlih ta moto motordl rdlko ko`opor poreok eoktt ead eadpie pietla tlak k ar por poreok t roh rohitlv itlvo mokslty wbok tbo dixldud pirtleho slzo prosokt lk tbo lk-phieo ditorlih `olkc tostom maos kat oxeoom tbo dixldud pirtleho slzo ihhawom lk tbo hi`aritary eadpietlak tost (rojor ta ]ost Dotbams M:9:. Arlclkihhy ippravom lk 92 is M=2. MAL7
9.2 Ihh a`sorvom a`sorvom ikm eiheuhitom vihuos vihuos sbihh eakjard ta tbo culmohlkos jar slckl culmohlkos slckleikt eikt mlclts ikm raukmlkc osti`hlsbom osti`hlsbom lk ^rietleo M:>0: ^rietleo M:>0:.. 9.2.9 ]bo praeomuros usom ta spoeljy baw miti iro eahhoetom, roearm roe armom om ar eihe eiheuhi uhitom tom lk tbl tblss stik stikmir mirm m iro roc rocirm irmom om is tbo
9>.9?0>/M= @irr Bir`ar Mrlvo, ^A @ax E3>>, Sost Eaksbabaefok, ^I 9-dd V0-lk.T mrap bolcbt eik `o dilktilkom. ]bo movleo dust bivo i spaut tbit wlhh roieb lkta i ohm tost plt sa tbit tbo mrap mlstikeo jrad tbo okm aj tbo spaut ta tbo sikm surjieo eik `o dilktilkom it i`aut ?> dd V0 lk.T. ]bo lkslmo mlidotor aj tbo spaut dust ihsa `o hirco okaucb ta ihhaw jroo ffaw aj tbo sikm wltbaut ehacclkc.
3.9 @ihikeo ar Ueiho” I `ihikeo `ihikeo (ar seiho) ta motord motordlko lko tbo diss aj tbo eihl`ritom sikm ikm tbo oxeivitom salh bivlkc i dlkldud eipielty aj 0> fc V?> h`dT ikm dootlkc tbo roqulrodokts aj Upoeleitlak M=3?5 Upoeleitlak M=3?5 jar jar i `ihikeo aj 9-c V>.>>0-h`dT roimi`lhlty. 3.0 @ihikeo @ihikeo ar Uei Ueiho” ho” I `ihikeo `ihikeo (ar seiho) ta mot motord ordlko lko witor eak witor eaktok toktt aj dlkus Ka. = dito ditorli rlihh bivlkc bivlkc i dlk dlkldu ldud d eipielty aj 9>>> c V0-h`dT ikm dootlkc tbo roqulrodokts aj Upoeleitlak M=3?5 jar jar i `i `ihi hike keoo aj >. >.9 9 c V> V>.> .>>9 >9 h` h`dT dT roimi`lhlty.
3.2 Dotih Utrilcbtomco, i`aut ?> dd V0 lk.T blcb, it hoist 5 dd V9 ⁍ 2 lk.T tblef, ikm wltb i hokctb 9.? tldos tbo slmo hokctb (ar mlidotor) aj tbo dotih todphito, usom jar seroomlkc oxeoss sikm phieom lk todphito. Lt dust bivo i tblefkoss ar rlclmlty sueb tbit lt wlhh kat `okm wbok seroomlkc tbo sikm.
3.5 Mrylkc Mrylkc Avo Avok” k” Ik I k avo avok, k, tbor tbordas dastitl titleihh eihhy y eak eaktra trahhom hhom,, projori`hy aj tbo jareom-mrijt typo, ikm eipi`ho aj dilktilklkc i uklja ukljard rd todpor todporituro ituro aj 99 99> > : ?¾E tbraucbaut tbo mrylkc ebid`or. 3.= Ulovos” Ka. Ka. =, =.3?-dd V>.923-lk.T slovo ikm 3?-dd V5-lk.T slovo, eakjardlkc ta tbo roqulrodokts aj Upoeleitlak O99.. O99 3.? Dotih ]odphito” I squiro ar elreuhir todphito ta sorvo is i pittork jar tbo oxeivitlak. ]odphito mldokslaks, sbipos, ikm ditorlih diy viry ieearmlkc ta tbo slzo aj tbo tost plt ta `o
3.< Uikm” ]bo ] bo si sik k m du dust st ` o eh ehoi oik k , m ry ry, u klj klja a rd, rd, ukeodoktom, muri`ho, ikm jroo ffawlkc. ]bo crimitlak, pbysleih ebirietorlstles, sohoetlak, ikm starico aj tbo sikm sbihh doot tbo roqulrodokts aj ]ost Dotbam M9??: Dotbam M9??: oxeopt oxeopt tbit tbo dixldud pirtleho slzo diy `o Ka. =, =.3?-dd V>.923-lk.T slovo. 3..0 d V: jt T, i ako-slzo ditorlih rohitlvohy jroo aj kos ikm aj i hircor pirtleho slzo, sueb is poi crivoh, diy `o usom.
KA]O 5”]bo todphito sbawk lk Jlc. lk Jlc. 9 roprosokts 9 roprosokts i moslck tbit bis `ook jaukm sulti`ho jar tbls purpaso.
3.9> Dlseohhikoaus Oqulpdokt” Ubavohs Ubavohs jar propirlkc tost surjieo6 biddor jar soitlkc todphito6 issartom sdihh `rusbos,
5
5
5
M=.=.9 9>.=. 9 ]wa sots aj eihl`ritom sikm iro koeossiry. koeossiry. Motordlklkc tbo vahudo aj tbo tost plt roqulros twa sopirito sikm paurs ta (9) doisuro tbo diss aj sikm usom ta hh tbo spieo `otwook tbo salh surjieo ikm tbo tap aj tbo todphito, ikm ( 0) doisuro tbo diss aj sikm usom ta hh tbo tost plt up ta tbo tap aj tbo todphito. ]bo mljjorokeo `otwook tbo twa clvos tbo diss aj sikm lk tbo tost plt. 9>.=.0 9>.=. 0 Ostldito tbo diss aj eihl`ritom eihl`ritom sikm ikm tbo kud`or aj eaktilkors roqulrom ta hh tbo spieo `otwook tbo salh surjieo ikm tbo tap aj tbo todphito. Eiheuhito tbo ostlditom diss `y duhtlp duh tlphylk hylkc c tbo todp todphito hito vahudo vahudo `y tbo mok mokslty slty aj tbo eihl eihl-`ritom sikm. Kud`or tbo eaktilkors ta `o usom ikm dirf is ta uso,, jar oxi uso oxidph dpho, o, ‘to ‘todph dphito ito ear earroe roetla tlak.— k.— Jlhh tbo eak eaktilk tilkors ors wltb sikm. Motordlko ikm roearm ak i sopirito hlst tbo diss aj tbo eaktilkors ikm sikm. 9>.=.5 9>.=. 5 Jrad tbo iktlelpitom iktlelpitom vahudo aj tbo tost plt, ostldito tbo diss aj eihl`ritom sikm roqulrom ta hh tbo tost plt. Lkeroiso tbls idaukt `y i`aut 0? % ta difo suro tbit i sujjlelokt sikm supphy ls ivilhi`ho it tbo slto, ikm tbok imm ta lt tbo diss aj sikm eiheuhitom lk 9>.=.0 lk 9>.=.0.. Eiheuhito tbo ostlditom diss ta `o usom jar tbo tost plt `y duhtlphylkc tbo iktlelpitom vahudo aj tbo tost plt `y tbo mokslty aj tbo eihl`ritom sikm. Motordlko tbo kud`or aj eaktilkors roqulrom, kud`or tbod, ikm dirf is ta uso,, jar oxidpho, uso oxidpho, ‘tos ‘tostt plt plt.— .— Jlhh tbo eak eaktilk tilkors ors wltb sik sikm. m. Motor Mo tordlk dlkoo ik ikm m ro roea earm rm ak i so sopi piri rito to hls hlstt tb tboo dis disss aj tb tboo eaktilkors ikm sikm.
2.0.: 2.0. : ]b ]boo ta tati tihh di diss ss aj tb tboo eih eihl` l`ri ritom tom si sikm km,, ar tb tboo sa salh lh sidpho, ar `atb, diy oxeoom tbo eipielty aj tbo seiho usom, roqulr roq ulrlkc lkc eud euduhi uhitlv tlvoo moto motordl rdlkit kitlak lakss aj dis diss. s. ]ifo eir eiroo ta oksuro tbit tbo tatih diss ls praporhy motordlkom. 2.0.3 ^aurlkc ^aurl wltb vihvos pravl mo eakslstokt sikm ffaw jrad tostkctamovleos tost akhy lj tbo vihvopravlmo ls apokom eadphotohy oieb tldo. I vihvo tbit ls akhy pirtlihhy apok eik slckleikthy ihtorr tbo ffaw ebi ihto ebirie rietor torlstl lstles es aj tbo mov movleo. leo. Oieb lkm lkmlvl lvlmui muihh paurlkc movleo bis uklquo ebirietorlstles wbleb diy eiuso tbo sikm ta ffaw jrad lt mljjorokthy. ]bo kih eihl`ritlak vihuos iro ijjoetom `y ebikcos lk tboso ffaw ebirietorlstles. Eaksoquokthy, eihl`ritlak eihl`ri tlak vihuos iro kat lktorebikcoi`ho, lktorebikcoi`ho, ovok jar movleos wbleb diy ippoir ta `o lmoktleih. 2.0.2 Ma kat ihhaw paurlkc movleos movleos ta ruk aut aj sikm murlkc tbo paurlkc aporitlak. ]bo slzo aj tbo stroid aj paurom sikm jrad tbo paurlkc movleo sbauhm `o eakstikt. Lj tbo rosorvalr eipielty aj tbo paurlkc movleo ls taa sdihh ta hh tbo tost plt wltb ako paur, uso twa ar daro paurs ta hh tbo tost plt. Utap tbo stroid aj sikm wbok tbo rosorvalr ls i`aut tbroo-jaurtbs odpty ikm `o ikm `oja jaro ro tb tboo sl slzo zo aj tb tboo st stro roid id ml mldl dlkl klsb sbos os.. Po Poh hhh tb tboo rosorvalr ikm rosudo paurlkc. 2.0.< 2.0 .< ^au ^aurlk rlkc c mov movleos leos pordlt i vir virlom lom sik sikm m mra mrap p mls mlstik tikeo eo tbit dust `o eirojuhhy eaktrahhom lj eakslstokt rosuhts iro ta `o ieblovom. ieblovo m. I mlstik mlstikeo eo aj ?> dd V0 lk.T jrad jrad tbo okm aj tbo spaut spaut ta tbo surjieo `olkc paurom ls roeaddokmom. Zirlitlaks lk tbo mrap mlstikeo eik slckleikthy ijjoet rosuhts. ]bo mrap mlstikeo ls mlr mlroet oethy hy ij ijjoet joetom om `y tbo apo aporit ritar“ ar“ss i`l i`lhlty hlty ta eak eaktra trahh tbo paurlk pau rlkc c mov movleo leo ikm `y tbo apo aporit ritar“ ar“ss gum gumcdo cdokt kt aj tbo mra mrap p mlstikeo wblho malkc sa. ]bls lkvahvos staaplkc wblho bahmlkc i paurlkc movleo wltb ik lkltlih diss aj 0> fc V?> h`dT ar daro tbit ls eakstikthy ebikclkc lk diss is tbo sikm ffaws lkta tbo tost plt. Eihl`ritlak vihuos iro kat lktorebikcoi`ho jrad movleo ta movleo ikm iro kat koeossirlhy lktorebikcoi`ho jrad aporitar ta aporitar. Lkmlvlmuih aporitars dust modakstrito tbit tboy eik muphleito tbo eihl`ritlak vihuos jar i movleo `ojaro tboy diy uso tbod, projori`hy wltblk 9 % aj tbo ivorico vihuo jar ikatbo ika tborr apo aporit ritar ar.. Atb Atborw orwlso, lso, sop sopiri irito to eihl eihl`ri `ritla tlaks ks jar tbo virlauss apori virlau aporitars tars iro roqulr roqulrom. om.
9>.? Uohoet 9>.? Uohoet i ro ropr proso osokt ktitl itlvo vo ir iroi oi ja jarr tb tboo tos tost, t, iv ival alml mlkc kc haeitlaks wboro rodavih aj hirco pirtlehos wauhm ukmordlko tbo todphito. 9>.: ^ropi ^ropiro ro tbo surjieo aj tbo iroi ta `o tostom. 9>.:.9 9>.:. 9 Podavo ihh haaso ditorlih ditorlih jrad ik iroi hirco okaucb okaucb ak wbleb ta phieo tbo todphito. ^ropiro tbo oxpasom surjieo sa tbit lt ls i rd, hovoh phiko. 9>.:.0 9>. :.0 ^orsak ^or sakkoh sbauh sbauhm mc kat stop tbo sohoetom soho etomrlihs jar tost tostlkc lkc. . ^ra ^ravlm vlmo o koh i war warflk flkc phitja phi tjard rdak wbok wbo k iroi tostlkc tos tlkc ditorli dito hs wbleb diy ffaw ar mojard. 9>.3 ^hieo ikm soit tbo todphito ak tbo propi propirom rom surjieo. surjieo. ?
M=. davodokt aj tbo todphito wblho tbo tost ls porjardom. ]bo uso aj kilhs, wolcbts, ar atbor doiks diy `o koeoss koeossiry iry ta dilkti dilktilk lk tbo pasltla pasltlak. k. 9>.3.0 9>. 3.0 Poda Podavo vo iky dito ditorli rlihh haa haasok sokom om wbl wblho ho phi phielk elkc c ikm soitlkc soit lkc tbo tod todphi phito, to, tif tiflkc lkc eiro ta iva ivalm lm hoiv hoivlkc lkc iky val valm m spieo spi eo ukm ukmor or tbo todp todphito hito.. Lj koe koeoss ossiry iry,, hh val valms ms ukm ukmor or tbo todphito todp hito wlt wltb b phi phistle stle sal salh, h, dam damohlk ohlkc c ehiy ehiy,, ar atb atbor or sul sulti` ti`ho ho ditorlih, pravlmom tbit tbls ditorlih ls kat su`soquokthy oxeivitom is pirt aj tbo ditorlih rodavom jrad tbo tost plt. 9>.2 9> .2 Motord Motordlk lkoo tb tboo di diss ss aj si sikm km us usom om ta hh tbo sp spie ieoo `otwook tbo salh surjieo ikm tbo tap aj tbo todphito. 9>.2.9 9>.2. 9 Lrroc Lrrocuhirlt uhirltlos los aj tbo salh surjieo wltblk tbo todphito dust `o tifok lkta ieeaukt. ]a ma tbls, motordlko tbo diss aj sikm roqulrom ta hh tbo spieo `otwook tbo salh surjieo ikm tbo tap aj tbo todphito. 9>.2.0 9>. 2.0 Lt ls roe roeadd addokm okmom om tbit i eha ehatb tb wltb i bah bahoo shlc shlcbthy bthy hircor tbik tbo todphito eoktor baho `o phieom avor tbo todphito ta jielhltito haeitlkc ikm eahhoetlkc iky oxeoss sikm, ar haaso ditorlih, ar `atb. 9>.2.5 9>.2. 5 ^hieo i hlkor avor tbo todphito todphito ikm sbipo lt `y bikm ta eakjard ta tbo lrrocuhir salh surjieo ikm tbo todphito. ]bo hlkorr sba hlko sbauhm uhm oxtokm ippraxl ippraxldito ditohy hy >.5 d V9 jtT autslmo autslmo tbo todphito. ]bo hlkor sbauhm kat `o strotebom taa tiut ar eaktilk
JLC. = Uikm @olkc ^aurom ^aurom Lkta tbo ]odphit ]odphito o
9>...2.0 (soo 9>.2.0). ). 9>........ .2.= 9>. 2.= ^aur tbo eihl`ritom eihl`ritom sikm akta tbo hlkor lks lkslmo lmo tbo todphito todp hito uslkc i sik sikm m pau paurlk rlkc c mov movleo leo (so (sooo Jlc. =) =). Uhlc Uhlcbthy bthy avorh avo rhhh tbo todp todphito hito (so (sooo 2.0.3 2.0.3 ― 2. 2.0. 0.< .2.? 9>.2. ? Eiroju Eirojuhhy hhy hovoh tbo eihl`r eihl`ritom itom sikm `y seroomlkc wltb tbo stoo stoohh stri strilcb lcbtomc tomcoo ier ierass ass tbo tap omcos aj tbo tod todphi phito. to. Poturk ihh seroom seroomom om oxeoss sikm ta tbo arlclkih eaktilkor. eaktilkor. ]ifo eiro ta ivalm tbo hass aj iky oxeoss sikm. 9>.2.: 9>. 2.: Poda Podavo vo tbo eihl eihl`ri `ritom tom sikm lk tbo todphito todphito ikm ikm,, lj tboo si tb sikm km ls ta `o ro roehi ehildo ldom, m, ph phie ieoo lt lk i sp spoe oelih lihhy hy di dirf rfom om eaktilkor. Podavo tbo hlkor. 9>.< Oxeivi Oxeivito to tbo tost plt. 9>.... ..99.? Eiheuhit 9>.99.? Eiheuhitoo tbo vahud vahudoo aj tbo tost plt ikm roearm roearm.. 9>.99.: 9>.9 9.: Motord Motordlko lko tbo tatih diss aj tbo oxeivitom ditorlih ditorlih ikm eaktilkors. 9>.99.3 Eiheuhito ikm roearm tbo tatih diss aj aj tbo eaktilkors usom uso m ta bah bahm m tbo oxe oxeivi ivitom tom dit ditorli orlih. h. Poea Poearm rm tbo eak eaktilk tilkor or kud`ors. 9>.9 9>. 99.2 Eihe Eiheuhit uhitoo tbo diss aj tbo oxeivitom oxeivitom dit ditorli orlihh ikm roearm. 9>.99.< 9>.9 9.< Eiheuhit Eiheuhitoo tbo wot mokslty aj tbo oxeivitom ditorlih. ditorlih.
ditorlih. 9>.9> Motord Motordlko lko tbo vahudo aj tbo tost plt.
9>.9 9>. 99.9 9.9> > Lj tbo oxe oxeivi ivitom tom dito ditorli rlihh eak eaktilk tilkss avo avorsl rslzo zo pir pir-tlehos (ka tlehos (kardi rdihhy hhy hir hircor cor tbik tbo =.3 =.3?-d ?-dd d (Ka (Ka.. =) slov slovoo jar eaboslvo ditorlihs ikm 3?-dd V5-lk.T slovo jar eaboslakhoss ditorli dito rlihs) hs),, sop sopiri irito to tbo dito ditorli rlihh usl uslkc kc tbo ipp ipprap raprli rlito to slzo slovo. Lj tbo ditorlih eaktilks i`aut 5 % (wot `isls) ar daro avorslzo pirtlehos, ]ost Dotbam @ sbauhm `o usom. 9>.99.9 9>.9 9.99 9 Lj 0 % ar hoss avorslzo pirtlehos pirtlehos iro prosokt, a`tilk i wit witor or eak eaktok toktt spo spoeldo eldok k rop ropros rosokt oktitlv itlvoo aj tbo oxe oxeivi ivitom tom ditorlih ikm motordlko tbo witor eaktokt lk ieearmikeo wltb ]ost Dotbam M009: Dotbam M009: ar ar E?:: E?:: ikm roearm.
KA]O =”I hlkor diy `o roqulrom ta provokt dlcritlak aj tbo eihl`ritom sikm lkta tbo kiturih valms aj tbo ditorlih diss. ]bo hlkor, ippraxlditohy 9 ⁍ 0-dlh tblef, sbauhm `o hirco okaucb ta oxtokm ippraxldito ippraxlditohy hy >.5 d (9 jt) autslmo aj tbo todphito ijtor bivlkc `ook eirojuhhy phieom ikm sbipom ta tbo salh surjieo wltblk tbo plt. Ihhawikeos dust `o dimo jar shief. ]bo hlkorr sba hlko sbauhm uhm kat `o str strote otebom bom taa tiu tiutt kar eaktilk eaktilk oxe oxeoss osslvo lvo jahms ar wrlkfhos. Lkspoet tbo hlkoir jar puketuros `ojaro uso.
9>.9>.9 9>.9>. 9 ^au ^aurr tbo eihl eihl`ri `ritom tom sik sikm m usl uslkc kc tbo sik sikm m pau paurlk rlkc c movl mo vleo eo.. _s _soo tb tboo si sido do pa paur urlk lkc c to toeb ebkl klqu quoo is us usom om lk tb tboo eihl`ritlak praeomuro moserl`om lk Ikkox I9. I9. Uhlcbthy avorhh tbo todphito. Poturk iky sikm rodilklkc lk tbo paurlkc movleo ta tbo arlclkih eaktilkor. 9>.9>.9.9 9>.9> .9.9 Sblho tbo sikm ls `olkc paurom, ivalm ivalm iky vl`ri-
KA]O ?”Jar riplm witor eaktokt motordlkitlak aj ditorlihs eaktilklkc hoss tbik 9? % kos (dlkus Ka. 0>>), uso i sulti`ho saureo aj boit sueb is ik ohoetrle ar cis batphito. Lj i saureo aj boit atbor tbik tbo eaktrahhom todporituro avok ls usom, stlr tbo tost spoeldok ta ieeohorito mrylkc ikm ivalm haeihlzom avorboitlkc. ]bo ditorlih diy `o eakslmorom mry wbok jurtbor boitlkc eiusos, ar wauhm eiuso, hoss tbik >.9 % immltlakih hass aj diss.
tlaks lk tbo tost iroi. 9>.9>. 9>. 9>.0 0 Eiro Eirojuh juhhy hy hov hovoh oh tbo eihl eihl`ri `ritom tom sik sikm m `y ser seroom oomlkc lkc wltb tbo stooh strilcbtomco ierass tbo tap omcos aj tbo todphito. Poturk ihh seroom seroomom om oxeoss sikm ta tbo arlclkih eaktilkor. eaktilkor. ]ifo eiro ta ivalm tbo hass aj iky oxeoss sikm. 9>.9>.5 9>.9> .5 Lj tbo eihl`ritom sikm sikm ls ta `o roehildom, roehildom, rodavo tbo usom us om si sikm km ik ikm m ph phie ieoo lt lk lkta ta i sp spoe oelih lihhy hy di dirf rfom om ea eakt ktilk ilkor or.. Podavo tbo hlkor ikm todphito.
9>.99.90 Eiheuhi 9>.99.90 Eiheuhito to ikm roear roearm m tbo mry mokslty aj tbo ditorlih. 99. ]ost Dotbam @, ^raeo ^raeomuro”Lk-^h muro”Lk-^hieo ieo Mokslty aj Eaktrah Jrietlak 99.9 ]bls tost dotbam ls usom wbok 99.9 wbok tbo ditorlih `olkc tostom tostom eaktilk eak tilkss avo avorsl rslzo zo pir pirtleh tlehos os ikm tbo por poreok eoktt ead eadpie pietlak tlak ar pore po reok oktt ro rohit hitlv lvoo mo moks kslty lty aj tb tboo ea eakt ktra rahh jr jrie ietla tlak k ir iroo ta `o motordlkom (soo (soo 9.= 9.=). ).
9>.99 Motord 9>.99 Motordlko lko tbo mry mokslty. mokslty. Oquitl Oquitlaks aks jar eiheuhi eiheuhitlaks tlaks iro sbawk lk Uoetlak Uoetlak 90 90.. 9>.99.9 9>.9 9.9 Motord Motordlko lko tbo diss aj eihl`r eihl`ritom itom sikm lk tbo todphito (sikm usom ta hh tbo spieo `otwook tbo salh surjieo ikm tbo tap aj tbo todphito) is jahhaws7 9>.99 9>. 99.9. .9.9 9 Eihe Eiheuhi uhito to ikm roearm roearm tbo tatih dis disss aj tbo sikm ikm eaktilkors propirom lk 9>.=.0 lk 9>.=.0.. Poearm tbo eaktilkor kud-
99.0 A`t 99.0 A`tilk ilk tbo lk-phieo lk-phieo wot mokslty mokslty aj tat tatih ih dito ditorli rlihh `y jahhawlkc tbo praeomuro jar ]ost Dotbam I, is stitom lk 9>.9 lk 9>.9 ― 9>.99..99.<
`ors. 9>.99.9.0 9>.9 9.9.0 Motordl Motordlko ko ikm roearm tbo tatih diss aj tbo odpty eaktilkors phus tbo sikm roslmuo (sikm kat usom) ikm eaktilkors. 9>.99 9>. 99.9. .9.5 5 Eihe Eiheuhi uhito to tbo diss aj sik sikm m lk tbo todphito todphito ikm roearm. 9>.99.0 9>.9 9.0 Motord Motordlko lko tbo diss aj eihl`ritom sikm sikm lk tbo tost plt ikm todphito (sikm usom ta hh tbo tost plt ta tbo tap aj tbo todphito) is jahhaws7 9>.99 9>. 99.0. .0.9 9 Eihe Eiheuhi uhito to ikm roearm roearm tbo tatih dis disss aj tbo sikm ikm eaktilkors propirom lk 9>.=.5 lk 9>.=.5.. Poearm tbo eaktilkor kud`ors. 9>.99.0.0 9>.9 9.0.0 Motordl Motordlko ko tbo tatih diss aj tbo odpty eaktilkors eaktilkors phus tbo sikm roslmuo ikm eaktilkors ikm roearm. 9>.9 9> .99. 9.0. 0.5 5 Eih Eiheu euhit hitoo tb tboo di diss ss aj si sikm km lk tb tboo to tost st pl pltt ik ikm m todphito (diss aj sikm usom) ikm roearm. 9>.99.5 9>.9 9.5 Eiheuhi Eiheuhito to tbo diss aj tbo eihl`ritom eihl`ritom sikm usom ta hh tbo tost plt ikm roearm. 9>.99 9>. 99.= .= Poea Poearm rm tbo mok mokslty slty aj tbo eihl eihl`ri `ritom tom sik sikm m (mo (motor tor-dlkom lk tbo eihl`ritlak praeomuro moserl`om lk Ikkox I9) I9).
99. 9.5 5 ]a a` a`til tilk k tb tboo wo wott mo moks kslt lty y aj tb tboo ea eakt ktra rahh jr jriet ietla lak, k, motordlko tbo diss ikm vahudo aj tbo avorslzo pirtlehos ikm su`triet tbod jrad tbo tatih diss ikm tatih vahudo ta cot tbo diss ikm vahudo aj tbo eaktrah jrietlak. ]bok eiheuhito tbo mokslty aj tbo eaktrah jrietlak jrad tbo diss ikm vahudo aj tbo eaktra eak trahh jri jrietla etlak. k. Oqu Oquitla itlaks ks jar eihe eiheuhi uhitlak tlakss iro sba sbawk wk lk Uoetlak 90 Uoetlak 90.. 99.5.9 99 .5.9 Kard Kardihhy ihhy,, tbo wot mokslt mokslty y aj tbo eaktrah jrietlak ls motord mot ordlko lkom m ikm tbo mry mok mokslty slty eihe eiheuhi uhitom tom usl uslkc kc tbo wit witor or eaktokt aj tbo eaktrah jrietlak. 99. 9.5. 5.0 0 Lk im imml mltl tlak ak,, tb tboo wi wito torr ea eakt ktok oktt aj tb tboo av avor orsl slzo zo pirt pi rtleh lehos os,, tb tboo wi wito torr ea eakt ktok oktt aj tb tboo ta tatih tih di ditor torli lih, h, ik ikm m tb tboo poreoktico aj avorslzo pirtlehos diy `o motordlkom. 99.= 99 .= Ijtor a`tilklkc a`tilklkc tbo wot diss aj tatih ditorlih rodavom jrad tbo tost plt, sopirito tbo ditorlih lkta tbo eaktrah jrietlak ikm tbo avorslzo pirtlehos uslkc tbo moslckitom slovo. Ma tbls riplmhy ta dlkldlzo hass aj witor. Lj tbo tost ls jar eakstruetlak eaktrah, phieo tbo eaktrah jrietlak lk ik ilrtlcbt eaktilkor jar jurtbor jurtb or tosts. 3
M= Z ]
5
9 9> 5
(: )
M=>
wboro7 ωm 4 mry moks mokslty lty aj aj ditorl ditorlih ih jrad jrad tost tost plt, plt, Dc/d Dc/d5, ωwot 4 wo wott moks mokslty lty aj di ditor torli lihh ox oxei eivi vitom tom jr jrad ad tos tostt pl plt, t, Dc/d5, ikm w 4 witor eaktok eaktoktt aj ditorli ditorlihh oxeivitom oxeivitom jrad tost plt, plt, %.
95.3 Eihe 95.3 Eiheuhi uhito to tbo mry mok mokslty slty aj tbo eaktrah eaktrah jri jrietla etlak k is jahhaws7
~e! ?
ω m
95. ]ost Dotbam @, Eihe Eiheuhitl uhitlak ak
0
d 90
95.2 Lj roqulrom, roqulrom, eakvort mry mokslty lk lkeblkeb-pauk paukm m uklts, ta UL uklts, uslkc Oq. 2. 95.< 95 .< Eiheu Eiheuhi hito to tb tboo mr mry y di diss ss aj tb tboo ea eakt ktra rahh jr jrie ietla tlak k is jahhaws7
95.0 Eiheu 95.0 Eiheuhit hitoo tb tboo wo wott di diss ss aj tb tboo ea eakt ktra rahh jr jriet ietla lak k is jahhaws7 (< )
99
Z
wboro7 9 c/ed5 4 4 9/9> d95 4 d9= 4 5
9 c/ed
5
d 95
9>5
9>>
d 93 ? d 9? 0 d 9: d 95 d 93 ? w as 99 9>>
(9>)
U M
wboro7 d93 4 d9? 4 d9: 4 d95 4 was 4
5
9 9>5
(99)
(9:)
(93)
mry diss diss aj avors avorslzo lzo pirtlehos, pirtlehos, fc, fc, mry diss diss aj avorslzo avorslzo pirtlehos pirtlehos ikm eaktilkor eaktilkor,, fc, diss aj eaktilk eaktilkor, or, fc, wot diss diss aj avors avorslzo lzo pirtl pirtlehos ehos,, fc, ikm witor eaktok eaktoktt aj avors avorslzo lzo pirtlehos, pirtlehos, %.
95.99 95.9 9 Eiheuhit Eiheuhitoo tbo mry diss aj tbo tatih sidpho is jahhaws7 jahhaws7
wboro7 vahudo aj avors avorslzo lzo pirtlehos pirtlehos,, d5, Z as 4 vahudo diss aj avors avorslzo lzo pirtle pirtlehos, hos, fc, fc, ikm d95 4 wot diss Cd 4 `uhf spoele spoele crivlt crivlty y aj avorslz avorslzoo pirtlehos. pirtlehos.
d 0> ? d 9 4 mry mry di diss ss aj ta tati tihh si sidp dpho ho (e (eak aktr trah ah jr jrie ietl tlak ak ph phus us avorslzo), fc, diss aj eaktr eaktrah ah jrietla jrietlak, k, fc, ikm ikm d9< 4 mry diss diss aj avors avorslzo lzo pirtlehos, pirtlehos, fc. fc. d93 4 mry diss
95.? Eiheuhit Eiheuhitoo tbo vahudo aj tbo eaktrah jrietlak is jahhaws7 jahhaws7 Z e ? Z ] 0 Z as
(9?)
9
95.= Eiheuhit Eiheuhitoo tbo vahudo aj tbo avorslzo pirtlehos pirtlehos `isom ak i fkawk `uhf spoele crivlty is jahhaws7 C d 5 ~ 9 c/ed5 !
95.9> Eiheuhit Eiheuhitoo tbo mry diss aj tbo avorslzo pirtlehos pirtlehos uslkc ako aj tbo jahhawlkc oquitlaks is ippraprlito7
mokslty aj witor mokslty witor,, eakstik eak stiktt ta eak eakvor vortt c/ed5 ta fc/d5, wot dis disss aj avo avorsl rslzo zo pir pirtleh tlehos, os, fc, ikm diss aj avors avorslzo lzo pirtleh pirtlehos os suspo suspokmom kmom lk witor witor,, fc.
Z as ?
U M w j
wboro7 diss aj eaktr eaktrah ah jrietlak, jrietlak, fc, fc, d9< 4 mry diss diss ss aj eaktr eaktrah ah jrietla jrietlak, k, fc, fc, ikm d92 4 wot di w j 4 witor eaktok eaktoktt aj eaktra eaktrahh jrietlak jrietlak,, %.
95.5 Eiheuhit Eiheuhitoo tbo vahudo aj tbo avorslzo pirtlehos pirtlehos `isom ak tbo diss lk ilr ikm diss lk witor dotbam is jahhaws7 5
d 92
d 9< ?
wboro7 d92 4 wot diss diss aj eaktra eaktrahh jrietla jrietlak, k, fc, disss aj wot ditorlih ditorlih rodavo rodavom m jrad tost tost plt, fc, ikm ikm d9> 4 dis diss aj avors avorslzo lzo pirtle pirtlehos, hos, fc. fc. d95 4 wot diss
d 95 0 d 9=
9>>
4 mry mokslt mokslty y aj aj eaktra eaktrahh jrietlak jrietlak,, Dc/d Dc/d5, ωwot (e) 4 wot mok mokslty slty aj aj eaktrah eaktrah jrietlak, jrietlak, Dc/d Dc/d5, ikm dalsturo ro eaktok eaktoktt aj eaktr eaktrah ah jrietl jrietlak, ak, %. w j 4 dalstu
(2 )
U M
(9=)
ωm (e)
d95 4 wot diss diss aj avors avorslzo lzo pirtle pirtlehos, hos, fc, fc, aj avorslzo avorslzo pirtlehos pirtlehos ikm ikm eaktilkor eaktilkor,, fc, ikm d99 4 wot diss aj d90 4 diss diss aj eakti eaktilko lkor, r, fc. fc.
d 92 ? d 9> 0 d 95
w j
wboro7
wboro7
as ?
~e!
ω wot
99
95.9 Eihe 95.9 Eiheuhit uhitoo tbo wot dis disss aj tbo avorslzo avorslzo pirtlehos pirtlehos is jahhaws7 99
(95)
Z e
wboro7 ωwot (e) 4 wot mokslty mokslty aj aj eaktrah eaktrah jrietlak jrietlak,, Dc/d5, d92 4 wot diss aj eak eaktra trahh jrie jrietla tlak, k, fc, ikm Z e 4 vah vahudo udo aj eak eaktra trahh jri jrietla etlak, k, d5.
U M
d 95 ? d
d 92
(90)
<
M=>
tbo jrido, lrrocuhir valms, ar mojarditlak aj tbo oxeivitlak. ^batacripbs aj tbo tost iro bohpjuh ta maeudokt eakmltlaks `ut kat roqulrom ta `o ropartom.
(9 4 mr mry y di diss ss aj ta tati tihh si sidp dpho ho (e (eak aktr trah ah jr jrie ietl tlak ak ph phus us avorslzo), fc. 95.95 Eiheuhi Eiheuhito to tbo dalsturo eaktokt eaktokt aj tbo tatih ditorlih is jahhaws7 w?
d 9> 0 d 0> d 0>
5 9>>
9=.5.5 9=. 5.5 Ipp Ippiri iritus tus ikm dotb dotbams ams jar mot motord ordlklk lklkc c tbo wit witor or eaktokt(s), aj tbo tatih ar eaktrah ikm avorslzo jrietlaks, ar `atb lkehumlkc avoks ikm seihos, ikm, 9=.5.= 9=.5. = Ippir Ippiritus itus ikm dotbams jar praeosslkc praeosslkc ikm wolcb wolcblkc lkc ikm motordlklkc tbo `uhf spoele crivlty avorslzo pirtlehos, lj roqulrom.
(0>)
wboro7 w 4 dalsturo dalsturo eaktokt eaktokt aj ditorlih ditorlih oxeivi oxeivitom tom jrad jrad tost plt, plt, %, disss aj wot ditorlih ditorlih rodavo rodavom m jrad tost tost plt, fc, ikm ikm d9> 4 dis tatih sidpho (eaktra (eaktrahh jrietlak phus phus avoravord0> 4 mry diss aj tatih slzo pirtlehos), fc.
9=.= Poearm is i dlkldud tbo jahhawlkc tost miti/rosuhts7 miti/rosuhts7 9=.=.9 9=.=. 9 ]ost baho vahudo ta i dlkldud aj jaur slckleikt slckleikt mlclts, 9=.=.0 9=. =.0 LkLk-phie phieoo wot mok mokslty slty,, tati tatih, h, ar eak eaktra trahh jri jrietla etlak, k, ar `atb, ta tbroo slckleikt mlclts, 9=.=.5 9=. =.5 Lk-phieo Lk-phieo mry mok mokslty slty,, tati tatih, h, ar eak eaktra trahh jri jrietla etlak, k, ar `atb, ta tbroo slckleikt mlclts. 9=.=. 9= .=.= = Lk-phie Lk-phieoo wit witor or eak eaktok tokt(s t(s), ), ikm tat tatih, ih, ar eak eaktra trahh jrietlak, ar `atb, ikm tost dotbam(s) usom, ta tbroo slckleikt mlclts, ikm, 9=.=.? 9=. =.? @uhf spo spoel elee cri crivlt vlty y ikm por poreok eoktic ticoo aj avo avorsl rslzo zo pirtlehos ta tbroo slckleikt mlclts.
95.9= Lt diy `o moslrom ta oxpross tbo rosuhts rosuhts aj tbo lk-phieo mokslty tost is i ^oreok ^oreoktt Eadpietlak (M:?5 (M:?5)), wbleb ls tbo ritla aj tbo lk-phieo lk-phieo mry mokslty mokslty ta tbo hi`aritar hi`aritary y dix dixldu ldud d mry mokslty. ]bo hi`aritary dixldud mry moksltlos iro motordlkom lk ieearmikeo wltb ]ost Dotbam M:2 ls soo sooflk flkc c iky mit mitii jra jrad d
9=. Popar Popartt 9=.9 ]bo dotbamah 9=.9 dotbamahacy acy usom ta spo spoeljy eljy baw miti iro roearmom ls eavorom lk 9.2. 9=.0 Poearm is i dlkldu dlkldud d tbo jahhaw jahhawlkc lkc cokorih lkjardilkjarditlak (miti)7 9=.0.9 9=.0. 9 ^ragoe ^ragoett ikm Joituro lkjarditlak, lkjarditlak, 9=.0.0 9=.0. 0 Mito aj tostlkc ikm porsa porsakkoh kkoh porjardlkc porjardlkc tbo tost, 9=.0.5 9=.0. 5 ]ost Haeitla Haeitlak k lkehum lkehumlkc lkc eaarm eaarmlkitos lkitos ar stitlak stitlaklkc, lkc, ikm ohovitla ohovitlak, k, 9=.0.= 9=.0. = Ulto eakmltlaks eakmltlaks tbit diy lkffuo lkffuokeo keo tbo tost, lkehum lkehumlkc lkc surjieoo eakml surjie eakmltlaks tlaks ikm woitbo woitborr eakmlt eakmltlaks, laks, 9=.0.? 9=.0. ? Zlsuih moserlptlak moserlptlak aj tbo ditorlih ditorlih,, ikm 9=.0.: 9=.0. : Eaddok Eaddokts ts ak eakmuet aj tbo tost lkehumlkc lkehumlkc iky tost eakmltlaks ar mljjleuhtlos ijjoetlkc tost rosuhts. Oxidphos diy lkehumo ea``hos ikm `auhmors wltb ikcuhir omcos ikm dotbam aj troitdokt, troitdok t, hirc hircoo lkehusl lkehuslaks aks hojt lk tbo oxeiv oxeivitlak, itlak, davodokt davodokt aj
usors aj tboso tost dotbams tbit dlcbt `o usom ta difo i hldltom stitodokt ak proelslak. 9?.0 @lis” ]boro ]boro ls kat ieeoptom rojorokeo vihuo jar tboso tost dotbams, tborojaro, `lis eikkat `o motordlkom. 9:. Foyw Foywarms arms 9:.9 ieeopti ieeoptikeo keo tost6 mocro mocrooo aj eadpietlak6 eadpietlak6 mokslt mokslty y tosts6 ohm to ohm tost6 st6 lk lk-p -phi hieo eo mo moks kslt lty6 y6 pl pltt to tost6 st6 qu quih ihlty lty ea eakt ktra rah6 h6 si sikm km rophieodokt dotbam
9>
M= ta I9.3.9>.. I9.3...
ωs ?
d
5
Z
9 9>5
(I9.9)
wboro7 ωs 4 mok mokslty slty aj sikm sikm,, Dc/d Dc/d5, d 4 dis disss aj sikm sikm lk eihl`rit eihl`ritlak lak dahm, dahm, fc, fc, ikm vahudo udo aj aj eihl`ri eihl`ritla tlak k dahm, dahm, d5. Z 4 vah
I0. C_LMOHLKOU JAP ]OU] BAHO AP ]OU] MLDOKULAKU IKM UOHOE]LAK AJ OY_L^DOK] OY_L^DOK] ]I@HO I0.0 ]ost Ippiritus ikm Dlkldud Oxeivitlak Zahudo I
I0.9 ]bls ikkox eavors culmohlkos culmohlkos jar sohoetlkc tbo oxeivitlak mldokslaks ikm tbo typo aj oqulpdokt ta uso `isom ak tbo dixldud pirtleho slzo prosokt lk tbo ditorlih (ar eaktrah jrietlak) `olkc tostom. ]boso culmohlkos ipphy ta `atb tboso tost dotbams ikm ta tbo eadpiklak ]ost Dotbam M?>5> M?>5> jar jar uslkc witor rophieodokt ta motordlko tbo vahudo aj ik oxeivitom tost plt. ]bo culmohlkos iro clvok lk ] lk ]i`ho i`ho I0.9 I0.9 ikm ikm ] ]i`ho i`ho I0.0 I0.0.. (Lkeb-paukm oqulvihokts jar tboso twa ti`hos iro pravlmom lk ]i`ho I0.5. I0.5.) ]bo typleih typos aj tost plt oxeivitlak sbipos iro sbawk lk Jlc. lk Jlc. I0.9. I0.9.
KA]O 9”Da 9”Daro ro tb tbik ik 0> 0>> > dd di dixl xldu dud d pi pirt rtleh lehoo sl slzo zo sb sbau auhm hm `o motordlkom ak i eisomotordlkom eiso-`y-eis `y-eisoo `isls `isls.. Dixldud ^irtleho Ulzo, dd@
Dlkldud Poqulrom Zahudo, d5
3?
>.>5
90? 0>>
>.>: >.05
Ippraxldito Uuccostom Ippiritus Poqulrom Mlidotor aj ikm ]odphito Dlkldud Oxeivitom E Apoklkc, Apoklk c, d Moptb, dd Baho, d 20?-dd squiro jrido 9-d squiro jrido 9.?-d mlidotor rlkc
0?>
>.3?
5>> =?>
9 9.?
I
]ost ^lt ]ypo E (soo Jlc. I0.9) I0.9). Dixldud pirtleho slzo prosokt lk tatih ditorlih ar tbo dixldud pirtleho slzo aj eaktrah jrietlak lj tbo tatih lk-phieo mokslty ls kat aj eakeork. @
I0.0 ]boso culmohlkos culmohlkos iro `isom ak prav pravlmlkc lmlkc i roprosoktiroprosokti-
E
tlvo si tlvo sidp dpho ho aj tb tboo dit ditor orlih lih `o `olk lkc c to tosto stom m ik ikm m ak pr priet ietlei leihh warflkc eakmltlaks. Jar i mlseusslak aj tbo sbipo ikm mldok-
]bls moptb ls koeossiry ta a`tilk tbo dlkldud roqulrom vahudo aj ditorlih wbok uslkc tbo succos succostom tom ippiritus ikm todphi todphito to apoklk apoklkc. c.
]I@HO I0.9 ]ost Ippiritus ikm Dlkldud Oxeivitlak Zahudo I
slaks aj tbo tost plts ikm jar tbo dlkldud vahudos jar tbo oxeivitlak, soo Ippokmlx R9 lk ]ost Dotbam M?>5> M?>5>..
KA]O 9”Dar 9”Daroo tb tbik ik =? =?> > dd di dixl xldu dud d pi pirt rtle leho ho sl slzo zo sb sbau auhm hm `o motordlkom ak i eiso-` motordlkom eiso-`y-eis y-eisoo `isls `isls.. Dixldud ^irtleho Ulzo, dd@
Dlkldud Poqulrom Zahudo, d5
3? 90? 0>> 5>> =?>
>.>5 >.>: >.05 >.3: 0.??
Uuccostom Ippiritus ikm ]odphito Apoklkc, d >.: d squiro jrido >.3? d squiro jrido 9.0 d mlidotor rlkc 9.2 d mlidotor rlkc 0.3 d mlidotor rlkc
I0.5 ]bo culmohlkos culmohlkos sbawk lk ]i`ho lk ]i`ho I0.9 ipphy I0.9 ipphy ta tost plt ]ypos I ikm @ (soo Jlc. (soo Jlc. I0.9). I0.9). ]boso tost plts cokorihhy iro jar kak-jroo mrilklkc ditorlihs ar jar eaboslakhoss ditorlihs wbaso crimitlak ikm pirtleho ikcuhirlty wlhh ihhaw koir-vortleih slmo wihhs ta `o oxeivitom.
Poqulrom Dlkldud Moptb, ddE 5>> =?> :>> :>> >
I0.= ]bo culmohlkos culmohlkos sbawk lk ]i`ho lk ]i`ho I0.0 ipphy I0.0 ipphy ta tost plt ]ypo E (soo Jlc. (soo Jlc. I0.9) I0.9). ]bls typo aj tost plt eik `o oxeivitom wbok ]ypo I ar @ eikkat. Jar tbls eiso, tbo shapo aj tbo slmo
I
]ost ^lt ]ypos I ikm @ (soo Jlc. (soo Jlc. I0.9). I0.9). Dixldud pirtleho slzo prosokt lk tatih ditorlih ar tbo dixldud pirtleho slzo aj eaktrah jrietlak lj tbo tatih lk-phieo mokslty ls kat aj eakeork. E ]bls moptb ls koeossiry ta a`tilk tbo dlkldud roqulrom vahudo aj ditorlih wbok uslkc tbo succos succostom tom ippiritus ikm todphi todphito to apoklk apoklkc. c.
wihhs wlhh `o dueb ffittor, ippraxlditohy tbo ikcho aj ropaso aj tbo ditorlih.
@
I0.? ]boso culmohlkos culmohlkos iro akhy ipphlei`ho ipphlei`ho wbok tbo hldltitlaks stitom lk 9.? ikm 9.: jar uksti`ho ar sajt ditorlihs iro 90
M= 0?> 5>> =?> :>> 3?> 20? 23? > 9>>> 95?> 9??> Dotros 9.0 9.2 < Eu`le Joot 9.> 0 2 03
5 ? 2 9> 90 92 0= 5> 55 5? 5: => ?= :0 Joot = : 0.3 Eu`le Dotros >.>5 >.>: >.05 >.3: 0.??
jahhawom.
95
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