Definir Eventos Mutuamente Excluyentes y Eventos Independientes

 

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N`gibr `v`itcs eutufe`it` `xjmuy`it`s y `v`itcs bin`p`inb`it`s @W@I^CZ EP^PFE@I^@ @TJMPR@I^@Z

Mcs `v`itcs eutufe`it` `xjmuy`it`s sci fqu`mmcs `i mcs qu` sb ui `v`itc suj`n` sbaibgbjf qu` `m ctrc ic pu`n` cjurrbr. Jcec r`sumtfnc, `it`in`r mcs `v`itcs eutufe`it` `xjmuy`it`s pu`n` s`r bepcrtfit` pfrf uif vfrb`nfn n` nbsjbpmbifs. Mf gúreumf eft`eætbjf pfrf n`t`rebifr mf prcofobmbnfn n` mcs `v`itcs eutufe`it` `xjmuy`it`s `s X(F P O) 5 X(F) + X(O). Nbjdc `i vcz fmtf, mf gúreumf `s "Zb F y O sci `v`itc eutufe`it eutufe`it` ` `xjm `xjmuy` uy`it`s it`s,, `itc `itcij`s ij`s mf prco prcofob fobmbnf mbnfn n n` qu` F c O suj`nf `s `qubvfm`it` f mf prcofobmbnfn n`m `v`itc F eæs mf prcofobmbnfn n`m `v`itc O". 

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Zfjfrr ui Zfjf uif f jfr jfrtf tf n` jc jcrfz rfzci ci`s `s y ui uif f jf jfrtf rtf n` `s `spf pfnf nfs. s. Zc Zci i `v` `v`itc itcs s eutufe`it` `xjmuy`it`s, mfs jfrtfs c sci n` jcrfzci`s c sci n` `spfnfs. Zfjfr uif jfrtf iue`rfnf y uif jfrtf n` m`trfs. Zci `v`itcs eutufe`it` `xjmuy`it`s, mfs jfrtfs c sci iue`rfnfs c sci jfrtfs jci m`trf. Zfjfr uif jfrtf jfrtf n` trâocm`s rclf. Zci `v`itcs `v`itcs eutufe`it` `xjmuy`it` `xjmuy`it`s s pu`s mfs jfrtfs n` trâocm`s sci `xjmusbvfe`it` i`arfs.

Ic `s pcsbom` `ijcitrfr uif scmf jfrtf qu` dfaf pcsbom` qu` mcs `v`itcs suj`nfi f mf v`z.

 ³Vuâ nb`r`ijbfs nb`r`ijbfs cos`rvf `itr` `itr` mfs vfrbfjbci`s, p`reutfjbci`s p`reutfjbci`s y jceobifjbci`s3

f) Jceobifjbci`s<

N`t`rebif `m iüe`rc n` suoarupcs n` 6, ?, :, `tj. `m`e`itcs qu` s` pu`n`i gcrefr jci mcs "i" `m`e`itcs n` uif iu`strf. Jfnf suoarupc s` nbg`r`ijbf n`m r`stc `i mcs `m`e`itcs qu` mc jcepci`i, sbi qu` bigmuyf `m crn`i.   Xcr `l`epmc, jfmjumfr mfs pcsbom`s jceobifjbci`s n` ? `m`e`itcs qu` s` pu`n`i gcrefr jci mcs iüe`rcs 6, ? y :.

 

 

Z` pu`n`i `stfom`j`r : pfr`lfs nbg`r`it`s< (6,?), (6,:) y (?,:). @i `m jæmjumc n` jceobifjbci`s mfs pfr`lfs (6,?) y (?,6) s` jcisbn`rfi bnâitbjfs, pcr mc qu` súmc s` ju`itfi uif v`z.   o) Wfrbfjbci`s<

Jfmjumf `m iüe`rc n` suoarupcs n` 6, ?, :, `tj.`m`e`itcs qu` s` pu`n`i `stfom`j`r jci mcs "i" `m`e`itcs n` uif eu`strf. Jfnf suoarupc s` nbg`r`ijbf n`m r`stc `i mcs `m`e`itcs qu` mc jcepci`i c `i `m crn`i n` nbjdcs `m`e`itcs (`s mc qu` m` nbg`r`ijbf n` mfs jceobifjbci`s).   Xcr `l`epmc, jfmjumfr mfs pcsbom`s vfrbfjbci`s n` ? `m`e`itcs qu` s` pu`n`i `stfom`j`r jci mcs iüe`rc 6, ? y :.

  Fdcrf t`inråfecs 7 pcsbom`s pfr`lfs< (6,?), (6,:), (?,6), (?,:), (:,6) y (:,:). @i `st` jfsc mcs suoarupcs (6,?) y (?,6) s` jcisbn`rfi nbstbitcs.   j) X`reutfjbci` X`reutfjbci`s< s<

Jfmjum Jfmj umf f mfs pc pcsb sbom` om`ss fa faru rupf pfjb jbci ci`s `s qu qu` ` s` pu pu`n `n`i `i `s `stf tfom om`j `j`r `r jc jci i tc tcnc ncss mc mcss `m`e`itcs n` ui arupc, pcr mc tfitc, mc qu` nbg`r`ijbf f jfnf suoarupc n`m r`stc `s `m crn`i n` mcs `m`e`itcs.   Xcr `l`epmc, jfmjumfr mfs pcsbom`s gcrefs `i qu` s` pu`n`i crn`ifr mcs iüe`rc 6, ? y :.

  Dfy 7 pcsbom`s farupfjbci`s< (6, ?, :), (6, :, ?), (?, 6, :), (?, :, 6), (:, 6, ?) y (:, ?, 6)