Deber Presupuestaria 11-01-2015 (1)
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PRESUPUESTARIA...
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NOMBRE: PRISCILA LOACHAMÍN LOACHAMÍN P9.1
DEBER N° 1 2° HEMISEMESTRE CURSO: CA10-4
Concepto de costo de capital Wren Manufac Manufacturing turing se se encuentra encuentra analiza analizando ndo su de toma de decisiones de inversión. Los dos proyectos que la empresa evaluó en los últimos meses fueron los proyectos 263 y 264. La siguiente tala resume las v !sicas relacionadas con el an!lisis de cada proyecto y las decisiones correspondi
VARIABLES BÁSICAS COSTO VIDA ! RENDIMIENTO ESPERADO "INANCIAMIENTO MENOS COSTOSO "#$%&$ C'(&') *$(+#,( +#$(&'(/ DESICIN A% 3 &'3 R35%
PROYECTO26
PROYECTO2
64000 15años 8%
58000 15 años 15%
Deudas
Acciones 16%
7% Aceptar 8% ) 7% de" costo
Rechazar 15% * 16%
3/ E378 E378$ $ 7'( 7'( +' +'$* $* $ $%& %&'( '( *$ &'3 &'3 *$ *$ *$( ('% '%$( $( *$ 73 $+ $+$( $(3 3 $+7 $+7 3$+& $+&3% *$7 *$7 + +'$& $&' 26 26 $7 $$ >$ *#$@'(. +e acepta e" pro'ecto 6 'a -ue e" rendimiento es ma'or -ue e" costo de capita" fnancimiento en deudas, ' se rechaza rechaza e" pro'ecto pro'ecto 64 'a -ue e" rendimiento es costo de" capita" ' no es con.eniente e"e(ir "a $uente de fnanciamiento atra./s de estas estas decisi decisione ones s podr!a podr!an n no enefc enefciar iar a "os dueños dueños 'a -ue e" pro'e pro'ecto cto 6 so"o so"o t mar(ende" 1% entre e" rendimiento esperado ' e" costo de fnanciamiento
>/ S 73 $+$(3 3%&$%$ #%3 $( *$ 3+&37 ;#$ %7#$ #% 40 60 *$ 3+&37 +3&'%37 37#7$ (# '(&' +'$*' +'%*$3*' #(3%*' *$ 73 &3>73. C7#7' )040 / F )06 16/ Respuesta 0.124 Costo promedio ponderado
/ S S 73 $+$( $+$(3 3 $3 $3 #(3*' #(3*' $7 $7 '(&' '(&' +'$* +'$*' ' +'%* +'%*$3 $3*' *' ;#$ ;#$ ($ 37 37 >/ G;#, G;#, 3 3'%$ '%$( ( *$>$=3 *$>$=3% % $+$% $+$%*$ *$($ ($ $% $73 $73 % % '% 7'( 7'( +'$ +'$&'( &'( 2 Con este costo promedio de fnanciamiento, se har!a rechazado "a primera oportunidad #8% #8% de rendimiento rendimiento esperado $rente a" a" 1,4% promedio ponderado&, ' se har!a aceptado "a se(unda #15% de rendimiento
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esperado $rente a" 1,4 % de costo promedio ponderado&
*/ C'+3$ C'+3$ 73( 3'%$( 3'%$( $+$%* $+$%**3( *3( +' 73 '+3@=3 '+3@=3 '% '% 7'( $(#7&3*' $(#7&3*' $7 %(' /. G#, ,&'*' *$ *$(% +3$$ $7 ( 3*$#3*' E+7;#$ Dependiendo Dependiendo de "a capacida capacidad d para para so".entar so".entar e" fnanciam fnanciamiento iento atra./s atra./s de "a $uen $uen accion ciones es , e" e" m/t m/tod odo o de de dec decis isi in n m; m;s ad adecua ecuado do es usa usando ndo e" e" co costo sto pr promed omedio io pon
P 9.2
Costo de la deuda usando ambos métodos "ctualmente# métodos "ctualmente# Warren Warren $ndustries p vend vender er on onos os a %& a'o a'os# s# con con un un valo valorr a la la par par de de (%#) (%#))) )) y que que paga pagan n un int inter er*s *s a tasa cupón del %2+. ,omo resultado de las tasas de inter*s actuales# los onos se vend vender er a (%# (%#)% )%) ) cad cada a uno uno-- en en est este e pro proce ceso so## la la emp empre resa sa incu incurr rrir ir! ! en en cos costo tos s de de o (3) por ono. La empresa se encuentra en el nivel /scal del 4)+.
3/ C37#7$ 7'( %J$('( %$&'( '>&$%*'( *$ 73 $%&3 *$7 >'%' N*. P$' *$ $%&3 *$ 7'( >'%'( - C'(&'( *$ K'&3% 1010-0 Respuesta 90 >/ M#$(& #$(&$ $ 7'( 7'( K#' K#'( ( *$ *$ $$ $$& & ' ' *$( *$(*$ *$ $7 +# +#% %&' *$ (& (&3 3 *$ *$ 73 73 $+ $+$( $(3 3* +735' "% *$ 3@' )(/
"7#' *$7 $$&'
0 1 2 15 15
80 10 1000
/ C37#7$ 7'( '(&'( *$ 73 *$#*3 3%&$( *$(+#,( *$ +#$(&'( OBTENCIN DEL RAV DE UN BONO A 1 AOS 3n(resos netos de "a .ent de" ono a(o de" cupn Años a" .encimiento a"or a "a par
C'(&' *$ 73 *$#*3 3%&$( *$ +#$(&'(
80 10 15 1000
12.0
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#1,09#120,4& 78%
*/ U&7$ 73 #73 *$ 3+'3% +33 37#73 7'( '(&'( *$ 73 *$#*3 *$(+#,( *$ +#$(&'(.
*
120F ))1000-90/1/ 90F10002 11 0
R$(+
0.1229226
12.26
$/ C'+3$ 7'( '(&'( *$ 73 *$#*3 37#73*'( $% 7'( %('( / */. G#, GP' ;#, P9. P9.
P'>7$3 *$ ?%3%53( +$('%37$( C'(&' *$ *$ 73 73 *$ *$#*3 3% 3%&$( *$ *$(+#,( *$ *$ +#$(&'( D3 D3* A> A>>'& $( $(& % %&$$ '+3 '+3 *$ >'%'( $&*'( $&*'( +' +' S'% S'%. O>' O>' 73 (J#$%&$ (J#$%&$ %'3% %'3% ('> BONO DE SONY a"or a "a par Costo
1000 :asa de cupn 0 Años de .encimiento =i.e" fsca"
R$37$ 7' (J#$%&$. 3/ C37#7$ $7 '(&' 3%&$( *$ +#$(&'( *$7 >'%' *$ S'%. S'%. OBTENCIN DEL RAV DE UN BONO A 10 AOS 3n(resos netos de "a .ent de" ono a(o de" cupn
0 60
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*$ D3*. COSTO DE LA DEUDA DESPUQS DE IMPUESTOS Cost osto de "a deud deuda a despu espu/s /s de imp impuest uesto os cost costo o de "a deud euda ante antes s de im 2 tasa impositi.a& i #d9 #12:& #7%9#120,& 560%
P9.4
C'(&' C'(&' *$ 73 73 *$#*3 *$#*3 #(3%* #(3%*' ' 73 # #73 73 *$ 3+' 3+' 3 3% % P33 P33 3*3 3*3 #%' #%' *$ 7 (J#$%&$( >'%'( '% #% 37' 3 73 +3 *$ 1000 (#+'%$%*' +3J'( *$ 3%#3 3%#37$ 7$( ( #% #%3 3 &3(3 &3(3 +' +'( (& &3 3 *$7 *$7 40 40 37 37# #7$ 7$ $7 '(& '(&' ' 37 37 $% $% $ $%& %&' ' *$ *$ +#$(&'( '% 73 #73 *$ 3+'3%.
BONO
VIDA )AOS/
A ? C D @
0 16 15 5
*
90F ))1000-9/20/ 9F10002
COSTO DE DESCUENT COLOCACI O )-/ O N PRIMA )F/ > 5 > 40 > 0 > 15 > 0
#> 0& 10 10 #> 15& A "a par #> 60&
3 =d
TASA CUPN % 10% 1% % 11%
0 > 55
5 775
R$(+
0.094401 9.4 COSTO DE LA DEUDA DESPUQS DE IMPUESTOS Cost osto de "a deud deuda a despu espu/s /s de imp impuest uesto os cost costo o de "a deud euda ante antes s de im 2 tasa impositi.a&
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*
100F ))1000-90/16/ 90F10002
3 =d
100 > 70
101875 85
R$(+
0.1042699
10.4
COSTO DE LA DEUDA DESPUQS DE IMPUESTOS 2 tasa impositi.a& i #d9 #12:& #10,49#120,40& 006055876 R$(+:
*
120F ))1000-9/1/ 9F10002
6.206
3 =d
10 > 55
1 775
R$(+
0.121202
12.
COSTO DE LA DEUDA DESPUQS DE IMPUESTOS Cost osto de "a deud deuda a despu espu/s /s de imp impuest uesto os cost costo o de "a deud euda ante antes s de im 2 tasa impositi.a& i #d9 #12:& #1,589#120,40& .0 00754871 R$(+:
*
90F ))1000-9/2/ 9F10002
3 =d
06 5
R$(+
0.0912464
9.12
COSTO DE LA DEUDA DESPUQS DE IMPUESTOS
0 > 85
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*
110F ))1000-920/22/ 920F10002
3 =d
110 > 0
11666664 60
R$(+
0.1112121
11.
COSTO DE LA DEUDA DESPUQS DE IMPUESTOS 2 tasa impositi.a& i #d9 #12:& #11,879#120,40& 0071077 R$(+:
P9.
.102
ronse set t ry ry5a 5all ll ys yste tems ms## $nc. $nc.## est! est! en en pl!t pl!tic icas as con con su su a E7 '(&' *$ 73 *$#*3 ron inversiones en relación con una emisión de onos nuevos. 0l anco informa a la e que diferentes vencimientos conllevan diferentes tasas cupón y distintos precios La empr empres esa a de dee e ele elegi girr ent entre re vari varias as alte alterna rnati tiva vas. s. 0n tod todos os los los cas casos os## los los ono onos s te te valor valor a la la par par de (%#))) (%#)))## y los costos costos de otac otación ión ser!n ser!n de de (3) (3) por ono. ono. La comp comp encuentra en un nivel /scal del 4)+. ,alcule el costo de /nanciamiento despu*s impuestos en cada una de las siguientes alternativas.
&$+' 37 $%$%& P3 ' ' *$(#$%&'
A7&$%3 &3 &3(3 #+% A B C D
*
% 7% 6% 5%
16 50 5 50 7 A A AR 10 275
90F ))1000-1220/16/ 1220F10002
3 =d
765 1110
R$(+
0.066969
6.69
0 > 1,0
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*
0F ))1000-1020// 1020F10002
3 =d
70 > 1,00
66 1010
R$(+
0.06464
6.
COSTO DE LA DEUDA DESPUQS DE IMPUESTOS Cost osto de "a deud deuda a despu espu/s /s de imp impuest uesto os cost costo o de "a deud euda ante antes s de im 2 tasa impositi.a& i #d9 #12:& #6,559#120,40& .921 000708 R$(+:
*
60F ))1000-90// 90F10002
3 =d
6485714857 85
R$(+
0.06264646
6.26
COSTO DE LA DEUDA DESPUQS DE IMPUESTOS 2 tasa impositi.a&
60 > 70
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2 tasa impositi.a& i #d9 #12:& #6,859#120,40& 00811456 R$(+:
.1
P'>7$3 *$ ?%3%53( +$('%37$( deuda despu/s despu/s de impuestos impuestos a pare pareBa Ba inte(rada inte(rada por Ric Ric ' +tac' +tac' +ta P9.6 Costo de "a deuda interesada en "a compra de su primer ote Decidieron so"icitar un pr/stamo por e" de compra de" ote, -ue es de >100,000 a $ami"ia se encuentra en e" ni.e" fsca" de in(resos de" 8% @/ C37# 37#7$ 7$ $7 '(& '(&' ' *$( *$(+# +#,( ,( *$ +# +#$( $(&' &'( ( *$7 *$7 +,( +,(&3 &3' ' 3 &3 &3, ,( ( *$ *$ 73 73 ($ ($ (# 3(3. ,% < #120,8& 00664
664%
/ GC#7 #$%&$ *$ ?%3%3$%&' $( $%'( '(&'(3 +33 73 373 S&3
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procedimien riales ntes.
64
;# ;#$ $ +' ;# $?3 3 7'
otenido por enor -ue e" acciones iene un
$ *$#*3
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;#$ '>' ' ;#,. e de erado
ede ual a una pueden ación de
3%&$ $7
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3%&$(
,&'*' +$
(3*' $% 73 $ 7'( 37'
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puestos < #1
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co de presa e venta. dr!n un '1a se e
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puestos < #1
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r est; " precio $edera" e" ien, os esas
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