Data Domain Solutions Design Student Guide PDF
March 25, 2023 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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MJ]J MA@JGL _AEX]GAL_ MH_GKL MA[LEAJMJDEH OAL]HL]
OAL]HL] L] MA[LEAJMJDEH OAL]H Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
]jdeh ac Oalthlts Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl ................................................................................. : Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl ............................................................................................ : ]hoblaeaky Thvghw Ihy Chjturhs........................................................................................ : Vhrcar`jloh ]ulglk : ......................................................................................................... ? Vhrcar`jloh ]ulglk 4 ......................................................................................................... = Jvj`jr/Mjtj Ma`jgl Jrobgthoturh Jrobgthoturh ....................................................................................... 8 VrathotVaglt/Mjtj Ma`jgl Jrobgthoturh ................................................................................ 3 Lhtwarihr/Mjtj Ma`jgl Jrobgthoturh ...................................................................................; Mjtj Ma`jgl Dhst Vrjotgohs ................................................................................................2 Mjtj Ma`jgl _gzglk 4 .......................................................................................................... 2 Mjtj Ma`jgl _gzglk ? .......................................................................................................... 7 _hehotglk Mjtj Ma`jgl Ojpjogty........................................................................................ :6 Oa`prhssgal Hxj`pehs ..................................................................................................... :: _hehotglk Durl Tjth ...........................................................................................................:4 Durl Tjth .......................................................................................................................... :? ]braukbput Thqugrh`hlts ................................................................................................. :? _gzglk Dhst Vrjotgohs ......................................................................................................... := Vhrcar`jloh Ducchr ............................................................................................................:8 _gzglk Oalsgmhrjtgals/Jssu`ptgals ...................................................................................:3
Mjtj Vrat hotga hot gal l Mhsgkl _ohljrg as as..... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .... :; Vrg`jry Mjtj Ma`jgl ta MT Mjtj Ma`jgl .........................................................................:; Vrg`jry Mjtj Ma`jgl ta MT Mjtj Ma`jgl ta MM O] ta Vudego Oeaum ................................. :; Vrg`jry Mjtj Ma`jgl ta MT Mjtj Ma`jgl jlm MM Oeaum ]ghr ........................................... :2 Vrg`jry Mjtj Ma`jgl < Oeaum-djshm MM SH < MM O] ta Vudego Oeaum ............................. :2 Vrg`jry Mjtj Ma`jgl < Oeaum-djshm Oeaum-d jshm MM SH al Adnhot _tarjkh (Tajm @jp) .................... :7 Vrg`jry Mjtj Ma`jgl < Djoiup Jppegjloh < Gsaejthm Thoavhry Sjuet ............................... :7 TADA (Th`ath Accgoh/Drjlob Accgoh) MM ta Vrg`jry MM .................................................. 46
Ojsh st umghs um ghs ................................................... ............................................................................. .................................................... ................................ ...... 4: Ojsh _tumy :> Mjtj Ma`jgl wgtb Thpegojtgal (LhtDjoiup) ................................................ 4:
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Vjkh gg gg
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo.
Ojsh _tumy :> LhtDjoiup Hlvgral`hlt .............................................................................44 Ojsh _tumy :> LhtDjoiup Hlvgral`hlt Hl vgral`hlt _aeutgal ............................................................... 4? Ojsh _tumy :> LhtDjoiup Hlvgral`hlt Hl vgral`hlt _aeutgal ............................................................... 4? Ojsh _tumy 4> S@wjrh ...................................................................................................... 4= Ojsh _tumy 4> S@wjrh Hlvgral`hlt.................................................................................. 48 Ojsh _tumy 4> S@wjrh _aeutgal......................................................................................... 48 Ojsh _tumy ?> LJ_ ............................................................................................................ 43 Ojsh _tumy ?> Ourrhlt Ourrh lt Djoiup Hlvgral`hlt ...................................................................... 42 Ojsh _tumy ?> LJ_ _aeutgal : ........................................................................................... 47 Ojsh _tumy ?> LJ_ _aeutgal 4 ........................................................................................... ?6
Mjtj Vrathotgal ........................................................................................................ ?: Mjtj Vrathotgal .................................................................................................................. ?:
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl © Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo.
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Vjkh ggg
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl ]bgs shotgal oavhrs> ]hoblaeaky Thvghw
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Vhrcar`jloh ]ulglk
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Jrobgthotur Jrobgthoturh h Mhsgkl
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Vhrcar`jloh ]ulglk
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@arh Mhsgkl Oalsgmhrjtgals
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Dhst Vrjotgohs
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]hoblaeaky Thvghw Ihy Chjturhs
Mjtj glthkrgty ]bh MM A_ Mjtj Glvuelhrjdgegty Jrobgthoturh prathots jkjglst mjtj eass cra` bjrmwjrh jlm sactwjrh cjgeurhs. Mjtj Oa`prhssgal Xsglk Keadje Oa`prhssgal, j Mjtj Ma`jgl systh` heg`gljths rhmulmjlt mjtj cra` hjob djoiup g`jkh jlm starhs aley ulgquh mjtj. Thstarh Aphrjtgals.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl © Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Vjkh :
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl Thstarhs orhjth egtteh ar la oalthltgal wgtb djoiup ar atbhr rhstarh aphrjtgals. Glorh`hltje djoiups jrh jewjys rhegjdeh jlm ojl dh hjsgey joohsshm. Cuee djoiups ojl dh phrcar`hm `arh crhquhltey wgtbaut tbh phljety ac starglk rhmulmjlt mjtj. Xlegih tjph mrgvh djoiups, `uetgpeh praohsshs ojl joohss j Mjtj Ma`jgl systh` sg`uetjlhausey. Mjtj Ma`jgl Thpegojtgal Mjtj Ma`jgl shts up jlm `jljkhs tbh rhpegojtgal ac djoiup mjtj dhtwhhl twa Mjtj Ma`jgl systh`s. Jl glmgvgmuje Mjtj Ma`jgl systh` ojl dh j pjrt ac `uetgpeh rhpegojtgal pjgrs. Alh systh` ojl shrvh js j sauroh car alh ar `arh pjgrs jlm j mhstgljtgal car alh ar `arh pjgrs. Oalcgkurjtgal jlm @jljkh`hlt Mjtj Ma`jgl systh`s ojl dh joohsshm vgj OEG, Mjtj Ma`jgl _ysth` @jljkhr, jlm Mjtj Ma`jgl @jljkh`hlt Ohlthr. J Mjtj Ma`jgl systh` bjs j oa`pehth oa``jlm sht jvjgejdeh ta ushrs gl j oa``jlm-eglh glthrcjoh. Xsh tbh Mjtj Ma`jgl Hlthrprgsh @jljkhr ta phrcar` glgtgje systh` oalcgkurjtgal. @jih oalcgkurjtgal objlkhs jcthr glgtgje oalcgkurjtgal, mgspejy systh` jlm oa`palhlt stjtus, jlm khlhrjth rhparts jlm objrts. ]bh Mjtj Ma`jgl @jljkh`hlt Ohlthr gs j vgrtuje jppegjloh-djshm saeutgal car ohltrjegzhm `jljkh`hlt ac `uetgpeh Mjtj Ma`jgl systh`s. Lath> Car `arh glcar`jtgal jdaut tbh djsgos, obhoi tbh Mjtj Ma`jgl Culmj`hltjes oaursh.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl Vjkh 4
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
Vhrcar`jloh ]ulglk :
]bhsh tulglk gssuhs jrh phrcar`jloh oalsgmhrjtgals glthrlje ta tbh MM systh`. _g`uetjlhaus _trhj`s> _trhj`s> Car Car aptg`je phrcar`jloh, Mjtj Ma`jgl rhoa``hlms eg`gts al sg`uetjlhaus strhj`s dhtwhhl Mjtj Ma`jgl systh`s jlm yaur djoiup shrvhrs. _hh tbh MheeH@O® Mjtj Ma`jgl® Aphrjtglk _ysth` Shrsgal 3.6 Jm`glgstrjtgal Jm`glgstrjtg al Kugmh car car eg`gts al al sphogcgo `amhes. Lu`dhr ac _bhevhs> _bhevhs> Car Car bgkb hlm MMTs `jx phrcar`jloh ojl dh g`pjothm dy bjvglk taa chw sbhevhs gl tbh saeutgal. Hloryptgal aptgals> ]bh aptgals> ]bh mhcjuet JH_ 483-dgt (ODO) hloryptgal gs lat tbh `ast shourh hloryptgal. ]bh JH_ 483-dgt Kjeags/Oaulthr @amh (K[glmawsO@) gs tbh `ast shourh jekargtb` dut gt gs seawhr tbjl tbh Ogpbhr deaoi Objglglk (ODO) `amh. Eaoje Oa`prhssgal aptgal> Mjtj aptgal> Mjtj Ma`jgl systh` ushs j eaoje oa`prhssgal jekargtb` tbjt gs mhvheaphm ta `jxg`gzh tbraukbput js mjtj gs wrgtthl ta mgsi. ]bh mhcjuet jekargtb` (ez) jeeaws sbarthr djoiup car djoiup nads dut ushs `arh spjoh. Eaoje oa`prhssgal aptgals pravgmh j trjmh-acc dhtwhhl seawhr phrcar`jloh jlm spjoh usjkh. ]bh atbhr aptgals jrh kzcjst jlm kz. ]bhy jrh hxpejglhm gl mhtjge ejthr gl tbgs ehssal. Oehjlglk> J mhcjuet sobhmueh ruls tbh oehjlglk aphrjtgal hvhry ]uhsmjy jt 3 j.`. Oehjlglk> J (]uhsmjy F 6366). Wau ojl objlkh tbh sobhmueh, ar yau ojl rul tbh aphrjtgal `jlujeey. Mjtj Ma`jgl rhoa``hlms rullglk tbh oehjlglk aphrjtgal jcthr j whhi.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl © Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Vjkh ?
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl Murglk tbh oehjlglk aphrjtgal, tbh cgeh systh` gs jvjgejdeh car jee lar`je aphrjtgals gloeumglk djoiup (wrgth) jlm rhstarh (rhjm). Jetbaukb oehjlglk ushs j sgklgcgojlt j`ault ac systh` rhsaurohs, oehjlglk gs shec-tbratteglk jlm kgvhs up systh` rhsaurohs gl tbh prhshloh ac ushr trjccgo.
Vhrcar`jloh ]ulglk 4
]bhsh tulglk gssuhs jrh `arh phrcar`jloh oalsgmhrjtgals glthrlje ta tbh MM systh`. Bgkb Thpego Thpego jtgal Ea jm> Bgkb-djlmwgmtb jm> Bgkb-djlmwgmtb rhpegojtgal ar `jly rhpegojtgal strhj`s `jy eawhr avhrjee phrcar`jloh murglk djoiup tg`hs. TJGM Thdugems> Mjtj Thdugems> Mjtj Ma`jgl _ysth`s tbjt jrh ulmhrkaglk j TJGM rhdugem hxphrghloh mhkrjmjtgal gl `jxg`u` phrcar`jloh. Thjmglk Aem Mjtj> Car Thjmglk Mjtj> Car oehjlglk js mjtj jkhs al tbh MM systh`, rhjmglk jkhm mjtj `jy kht seawhr hsphogjeey gc gt gs aem. Lu`dhr ac @]rhhs> @]rhhs> Mgcchrhlt Mgcchrhlt Mjtj Ma`jgl `amhes bjvh mgcchrhlt @]rhh eg`gts. ]bh tjdeh car tbhsh sphogcgojtgals gs sbawl al tbh lhxt segmh. Lu`dhr ac Cgehs> Mjtj Cgehs> Mjtj Ma`jgl rhoa``hlms starglk la `arh tbjl : dgeegal cgehs al j systh`. ]bh avhrjee phrcar`jloh car tbh Mjtj Ma`jgl systh` cjees ta uljoohptjdeh ehvhes gc tbh systh` gs rhqugrhm ta suppart tbh `jxg`u` cgeh j`ault Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl Vjkh =
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl jlm tbh warieajm cra` tbh oeghlt `jobglhs gs lat ojrhcueey oaltraeehm. [bhl tbh cgeh systh` pjsshs tbh dgeegal cgeh eg`gt, shvhrje praohsshs ar aphrjtgals `gkbt dh jmvhrshey jcchothm, car hxj`peh> Oehjlglk `jy tjih j ealk tg`h ta oa`pehth - shvhrje mjys. Juta_uppart aphrjtgals `jy tjih `arh tg`h jlm jly praohss ar oa``jlm tbjt `ust hlu`hrjth jee tbh cgehs.
Jrobgthoturh robgthoturh Jvj`jr/Mjtj Ma`jgl J
Bhrh gs wbjt gs oaltjglhm gl tbh Jvj`jr/Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgal> Jvj`jr Jv j`jr Mjtjsta Mjtjs tarh> rh> ‟_glkeh ‟_glkeh _hrvhr Lamh ‟ Jvj`jr Egohlshs. Egohlshs. Mjtj Ma`jgl> Mjtj Ma`jgl > ‟_upparts Mjtj Ma`jgl‗s Ma`jgl‗s rhehjshm rhehjshm pramuots pramuots ‟La ‟La lhw Mjtj Ma`jgl hqugp`hlt rhqugrhm ‟Thqugrhs ‟Thqugrhs MM Daast Egohlsh [arieajm> [arieajm> ‟ Jvj`jr Mjtj Mjtj _tarh `jljkhs `jljkhs mjtj mjtj car tbh Jvj`jr saeutgal saeutgal jlm starhs tbh `htjmjtj ‟Mjtj ‟Mjtj Ma`jgl systh` gs tbh djoiup tjrkht.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl © Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Vjkh 8
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
VrathotVaglt/Mjtj Ma`jgl Jrobgthoturh
]bh VrathotVaglt saeutgal gs `jmh up ac shvhrje oa`palhlt pramuots, bawhvhr gts aphrjtgal ojl dh sg`pegcghm js tbgs mgjkrj` sbaws. Xlegih trjmgtgalje mjtj prathotgal pramuots wbhrh mjtj gs rhjm dy tbh sj`h systh` tbjt ushs tbh mjtj, VrathotVaglt pravgmhs tbh prathotgal jt jl jrrjy ehvhe. @ast oa`pjlghs ush bgkb-phrcar`jloh starjkh jrrjy systh` suob js Mhee H@O S@JR?jlm Rtrh`GA ta starh orgtgoje dusglhss mjtj. VrathotVaglt glthkrjths wgtb tbhsh jrrjys ta gmhltgcy jlm ojpturh mjtj rhegjdey jlm tbhl `avhs tbgs mjtj ta Mjtj Ma`jgl prathotgal starjkh pravgmglk cjst, hccgoghlt jlm cehxgdeh mjtj prathotgal. ]bh `htbam tbjt gs ushm ta ojpturh tbh mjtj mhphlms al tbh jrrjy jlm saeutgal typh dhglk ushm, starjkh. bawhvhr]bgs hsshltgjeey j paglt gl tg`h oapy gs orhjthm usglk j sljpsbat tbh prg`jry sljpsbat gs tbhl `avhm ta tbh prathotgal starjkh vgj j al _tarjkh Jrhj Lhtwari (_JL) ta tbh Mjtj Ma`jgl systh`. ]bgs praohss ojl dh rhphjthm, sa ta jooa``amjth `uetgpeh vhrsgals jlm ojl jesa dh rhvhrshm ta pravgmh rhstarh ojpjdgegtghs.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl Vjkh 3
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
Lhtwarihr/Mjtj Ma`jgl Jrobgthoturh
]bhrh jrh hsshltgjeey caur typhs ac mhvgohs yau ojl oalcgkurh gl Lht[arihr ta ush j Mjtj Ma`jgl systh` car djoiup starjkh. ]bhsh mhvgohs jrh> :. :.cgeh cgeh (LC_) 4. 4.jmvQcgeh jmvQcgeh (LC_ (LC_ ar OGC_) ?. ?.tjph tjph mrgvhs (Mjtj mrgvhs (Mjtj Ma`jgl S]E) =. =.Mjtj Mjtj Ma`jgl (MM Ma`jgl (MM Daast) Gl tbh cgrst tbrhh typhs ac mhvgohs (cgeh, jmvQcgeh, jlm S]E), Lht[arihr gs uljwjrh ac tbh cjot tbjt djoiup mjtj gs mhmupegojthm gl tbh Mjtj Ma`jgl systh`. Mhmupegojtgal praohssglk aoours al tbh Mjtj Ma`jgl systh`. ]bh Lht[arihr oalcgkurjtgal sthps car tbhsh tbrhh typhs ac mhvgohs usglk Mjtj Ma`jgl js j tjrkht jrh lat jly mgcchrhlt tbjl oalcgkurglk tbhsh typhs ac mhvgohs wgtb atbhr djoiup bjrmwjrh pramuots. J Lht[arihr Jmvjloh Jmvjlohm m Cgeh typh Mhvgoh (JC]M) joohpts oalourrhl oalourrhltt strhj`s wrgtglk glta shpjrjth cgehs gl tbh mgrhotary struoturh ac tbh JC]M. ]bgs `jihs gt passgdeh car j Mjtj Ma`jgl starjkh systh` ta cglm jlm rh`avh oa``al mjtj, tbus jobghvglk aptg`je mhmupegojtgal phrcar`jloh. JC]M mhvgohs ush tbh EJL ta trjls`gt mjtj jlm ojl dh oalcgkurhm ta ush hgtbhr LC_ ar OGC_ prataoaes. ]bh Mjtj Ma`jgl starjkh systh` ojl jesa dh oalcgkurhm js j vgrtuje tjph egdrjry (S]E) ta h`uejth alh ar `arh tjph egdrjrghs. Lht[arihr ojl ush tbh Mjtj Ma`jgl
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl © Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Vjkh ;
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl starjkh mhvgoh js j S]E gl jl hxgstglk _JL hlvgral`hlt. LM@V avhr tbh EJL ushs tbh glthkrjthm LM@V ]jph _hrvhr. [gtb tbh Mjtj Ma`jgl mhvgoh jlm MM Daast, Lht[arihr sbjrhs gl tbh mhmupegojtgal praohssglk wgtb tbh Mjtj Ma`jgl systh` dy usglk Mgstrgduthm _hk`hlt Vraohssglk (M_V). ]bgs oalcgkurjtgal drglks shvhrje dhlhcgts ta tbh avhrjee saeutgal jraulm phrcar`jloh jlm jwjrhlhss ac djoiups tbjt jrh rhpegojthm ta atbhr Mjtj Ma`jgl systh`s. ]bh Mjtj Ma`jgl mhvgoh ojl dh oalcgkurhm avhr GV jlm Cgdrh Objllhe.
Mjtj Ma`jgl Dhst Vrjotgohs ]bgs shotgal oavhrs tbh caeeawglk Mjtj Ma`jgl dhst prjotgohs> Mjtj Ma`jgl _gzglk
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Mjtj Ma`jgl Ojpjogty
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Oa`prhssgal Hxj`pehs
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_hehotglk Durl Tjth
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]braukbput Thqugrh`hlts
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_gzglk Dhst Vrjotgohs
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Vhrcar`jloh Ducchr
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_gzglk Oalsgmhrjtgals
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Mjtj Ma`jgl _gzglk 4
]bhsh oalsgmhrjtgals jrh car sgzglk. Thchr ta tbh HD__ jlm jssaogjthm quhstgalljgrhs ta kjtbhr suob glcar`jtgal. ]bh djsheglh glcar`jtgal tbjt gs lhhmhm gs tbh sj`h js wauem dh ushm ta ojeouejth tbh rhqugrh`hlts car jly starjkh rhqugrh`hlt.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl Vjkh 2
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
]bh hcchots ac mhmupegojtgal kht cjotarhm gl ejthr. Hsshltgjeey tbh sgzh, crhquhloy, jlm typh ac tbh djoiups `ust dh ilawl js whee js tbh rhthltgal jlm rhpegojtgal rhqugrh`hlts.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _gzglk ?
]bhsh oalsgmhrjtgals jrh car sgzglk. ]bh djsheglh glcar`jtgal tbjt gs lhhmhm gs tbh sj`h js wauem dh ushm ta ojeouejth tbh rhqugrh`hlts car jly starjkh rhqugrh`hlt. ]bh hcchots ac mhmupegojtgal kht cjotarhm gl ejthr. Hsshltgjeey tbh sgzh, crhquhloy, jlm typh ac tbh djoiups `ust dh ilawl js whee js tbh rhthltgal jlm rhpegojtgal rhqugrh`hlts.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl © Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Vjkh 7
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
_hehotglk Mjtj Ma`jgl Ojpjogty
Cra` tbh mjtj yau kjtbhrhm, tbh cgrst ojeouejtgal ta `jih gs ta mhthr`glh tbh j`ault ac starjkh ojpjogty lhhmhm. ]bgsgsojeouejtgal hxphot cra` tbh hcchots ac mhmupegojtgal lhhmhm. gs wbhrh j shlsh ac wbjt ta Oa`prhssgal rjths vjry mhphlmglk al tbh objrjothrgstgos ac tbh mjtj jlm baw `jly djoiup shts jrh rhtjglhm. ]bgs ojl vjry cra` s`jee vjeuhs gl tbh rjlkh ac 8x ta `uob ejrkhr vjeuhs ac 46x 46x ar `arh. Gt gs bhepcue ta bjvh j rhjegstgo hstg`jth. _a`h typhs ac mjtj, oeghlts, jlm sgtujtgals ma lat yghem tbh dhst mhmupegojtgal rhsuets. ]bgs rhsuet gloeumhs hlorypthm jlm oa`prhsshm cgehs9 rgob `hmgj jlm h`jge `hssjkhs yghem egtteh glgtgje oa``aljegty. ]bgs cjotar `jy oa`h cra` thsts ar hxphrghloh wgtb tbh jotuje mjtj sht, ar gt `jy oa`h cra` sa`h khlhrje oa`prhssgal hxj`pehs. Ththltgal paegoy gs jl g`partjlt cjotar gl mhthr`glglk tbh oa`prhssgal rjth. Thtjglglk `arh djoiup shts usujeey glorhjshs tbh lu`dhr ac mupegojths, jlm oa`prhssgal kahs up js j rhsuet. ]bh tgp bhrh gs ta rul tbh ojpjogty ojeouejtgals jorass j rjlkh ac rhthltgal tg`hs ta shh wbhrh tbh dhst trjmh-acc gs dhtwhhl rhthltgal jlm oa`prhssgal.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl Vjkh :6
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
Oa`prhssgal Hxj`pehs
Oa`prhssgal rjths mhphlm al vjrgaus vjrgjdehs sa gt gs sa`htg`hs mgccgouet ta sjy jbhjm ac tg`h wbjt rjths ojl dh hxphothm. ]bh bgkbhst rjths jrh shhl wbhl `jly cuee djoiups jrh starhm. Khlhrje jvhrjkh rjths ojl dh ushm js j stjrtglk paglt car tbh ojeouejtgals jlm tbhl tbh lu`dhrs ojl dh rhcglhm jcthr rhje mjtj gs jvjgejdeh. Gt gs g`partjlt ta rhjegzh tbjt objeehlkglk mjtj typhs suob js prhoa`prhsshm jlm hlorypthm cgehs, js tbh oa`prhssgal rjth gs rhmuohm car tbash typhs.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl © Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Vjkh ::
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
_hehotglk Durl Tjth
Ojpjogty ojeouejtgals jrh j `jtthr ac jmmglk up tbh spjoh tbjt gs lhhmhm car hjob djoiup tbjt gs rhtjglhm. Gl tbgs hxj`peh, : ]D ac mjtj gs djoihm up. J oalshrvjtgvh oa`prhssgal rjth ac 8x `jy bjvh oa`h cra` j thst ar gs j rhjsaljdeh jssu`ptgal ta stjrt wgtb. ]bgs oa`prhssgal rjth kgvhs 466 KD lhhmhm car tbh glgtgje djoiup. Gc tbhrh gs jdaut j :6% objlkh rjth gl tbh mjtj hjob mjy, tbhl glorh`hltje djoiups wauem dh jdaut :66 KD hjob. ]bh oa`prhssgal rjth `jy dh `arh gl tbh rjlkh ac :6x. [bhl sudshquhlt cuee djoiups rul, gt gs egihey tbjt tbhy oa`prhss jt j `uob bgkbhr rjth sa djoiup gl tbgs ojsh 48x gs Caurjmjgey :6 KD jlm alh whhiey lhhmglk =6ushm. KD yghem durlglorh`hltjes rjth ac 26 KDlhhmglk phr whhi. Tullglk tbh 26 KD whhiey durl rjth avhr tbh cuee 2-whhi rhthltgal phrgam `hjls tbjt jl hstg`jthm 3=6 KD gs lhhmhm ta starh tbh mjgey glorh`hltjes jlm tbh whhiey cuees. Jmmglk tbgs oa`prhssgal oa`prhssgal ta tbh tbh argkglje cuee djoiup djoiup rhsuets rhsuets gl 2=6 2=6 KD lhhmhm. lhhmhm. Xsh j Mjtj Ma`jgl systh` wgtb : ]D ac ushjdeh ojpjogty car tbgs sohljrga. ]bjt oalcgkurjtgal wauem `hjl tbjt tbh ulgt wauem aphrjth jt jdaut 2=% ac ojpjogty. ]bgs oalcgkurjtgal `jy dh ai. Bawhvhr, j systh` wgtb j ejrkhr ojpjogty ar tbjt ojl bjvh `arh starjkh jmmhm `gkbt dh j dhtthr obagoh ta jeeaw car mjtj krawtb.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl Vjkh :4
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
Durl Tjth
Vhrcar`jloh `hjsurh`hlts tbjt jrh djshm al thsts ar rhje djoiup oyoehs ojl dh caulm jlm oa`pjrhm ta argkglje ojeouejtgals. J kaam sauroh sauroh ac durl durl rjth glcar`jtgal glcar`jtgal gs cra` tbh tbh mjtj jvjgejdeh jvjgejdeh al tbh Mjtj Ma`jgl systh` gtshec. ]bh cgehsys oa`prhssgal rhpart gs jvjgejdeh gl tbh oa``jlm eglh jlm gs rhoarmhm gl tbh mjgey Jutasuppart `hssjkh. ]bh ;-mjy pastoa`prhssgal durl rjth ojl dh ushm js j rhejtgvhey joourjth prhmgotgal ac tbh hxphothm whhiey durl rjths. ]bgs rjth gs joourjth gc tbh ulgt bjs dhhl tbraukb jt ehjst j cuee whhiey oyoeh. ]bh 4=-baur pastoa`prhssgal durl rjth gs ushcue car ojpturglk djoiup jla`jeghs.
]braukbput Thqugrh`hlts
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl © Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Vjkh :?
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl Gl tbgs sj`peh ojeouejtgal, tbh cuee djoiup sht ac 3866 KD gs rhqugrhm ta dh djoihm up wgtbgl j :6-baur wglmaw. ]bgs tbraukbput yghems j rjw rhqugrh`hlt ac dhglk jdeh ta praohss jt ehjst 386 KD phr baur.
_gzglk Dhst Vrjotgohs
Dhst prjotgohs jrh ta dh oalshrvjtgvh gl tbh jssu`ptgals jlm ojeouejth j :8% ta 48% ducchr. ]bgs praohmurh sbauem dh oa`pehth car datb tbh ojpjogty jlm tbh tbraukbput ojeouejtgals.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl Vjkh :=
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
Vhrcar`jloh Ducchr
Kaam prjotgoh gs ta shehot j ulgt tbjt oauem aphrjth jt la `arh tbjl ;8% ta 28% ac gts rjthm ojpjogty. Gl tbgs hxj`peh, tbh tbraukbput rhqugrh`hlt ac ?.3 ]D phr baur wauem eajm tbh MM4466 ta jdaut 78% ac ojpjogty. J dhtthr obagoh wauem dh j `amhe wgtb bgkbhr tbraukbput ojpjdgegty suob js tbh MM4866. Jkjgl, rhsuets rhsuets vjry jooarmglk jooarmglk ta tbh hlvgral`hlt. hlvgral`hlt. Oalsuet Oalsuet tbh Mhee H@O _uppart whdsgth jlm oalsgmhr praac-ac-oalohpt thstglk ta oalcgr` tbh jobghvjdeh phrcar`jloh.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl © Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo.
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Vjkh :8
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
_gzglk Oalsgmhrjtgals/Jssu`ptgals
Bhrh jrh sa`h jmmgtgalje jssu`ptgals jlm oalsgmhrjtgals ta ihhp gl `glm wbhl shehotglk tbh MM `amhe ta g`peh`hlt. _gzglk rhsuets tbjt jrh prhshlthm rhprhshlt tbh `glg`u` rhqugrh`hlts. Vhrcar`jloh rhsuets tbjt jrh prhshlthm jrh djshm al tbh seawhst prataoae shehothm. Jee mjtj tbjt tbjt gs djoihm djoihm up murglk murglk tbh cgrst whhi bjs `glg`je `glg`je oa`prhssgal oa`prhssgal rjth. rjth. @glg`u` ac twa whhis rhthltgal gs rhqugrhm. MV_ _aeutgal Dugemhr ushs prhprakrj``hm oa`prhssgal rjtgas. ]bh mhcjuet vjeuhs jrh j stjrtglk paglt jlm lat tbh mhcglgtgvh vjeuhs ta dh ushm gl jee sgzglk. Wau `ust objlkh tbh mhcjuet Mjgey Objlkh % ta `jtob tbjt ac yaur ousta`hr‗s hlvgral`hlt. Mjtj Ma`jgl mhcjuet objlkh rjths `jy dh objlkhm wbhl gl Mhtjge Ehvhe ―Bgkb.‐ ―Bgkb.‐
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Glthrlje Xsh
Vjkh :3
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Oalcgmhltgje
Mjtj Vrathotgal Mhsgkl _ohljrgas
Mjtj Vrathotgal Mhsgkl _ohljrgas Vrg`jry Mjtj Ma`jgl ta MT Mjtj Ma`jgl
]bgs gs j oa``al mhsgkl sohljrga wgtb Djoiup, Jrobgvh, jlm Hlthrprgsh jppegojtgals oa`glk glta tbh Vrg`jry Mjtj Ma`jgl _ysth`. Cra` tbh Vrg`jry Mjtj Ma`jgl _ysth`, tbh mjtj gs rhpegojthm ta tbh Mgsjsthr Thoavhry Mjtj Ma`jgl _ysth`. Mjtj gs oa`glk glta tbh Vrg`jry MM tbraukb Htbhrlht jlm stjth tbh aptgals suob js aptgal J, aptgal D, ar datb Cgdrh Objllhe.
Vrg`jry Mjtj Ma`jgl ta MT Mjtj Ma`jgl ta MM O] ta Vudego Oeaum
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
Glthrlje Xsh
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Vjkh :;
Oalcgmhltgje
Mjtj Vrathotgal Mhsgkl _ohljrgas ]bgs sohljrga gs tbh sj`h js tbh prhvgaus sohljrga. ]bh mgcchrhloh bhrh gs tbjt mjtj kahs cra` tbh Mgsjsthr Thoavhry Mjtj Ma`jgl _ysth` ta tbh Vudego Oeaum.
Vrg`jry Mjtj Ma`jgl ta MT Mjtj Ma`jgl jlm MM Oeaum ]ghr
]bgs sohljrga sbaws j mgrhot oallhot cra` tbh Vrg`jry Mjtj Ma`jgl _ysth` ta tbh Vudego Oeaum jlm mgrhot ta tbh Mgsjsthr Thoavhry Mjtj Ma`jgl _ysth`.
Vrg`jry Mjtj Ma`jgl < Oeaum-djshm MM SH < MM O] ta Vudego Oeaum
]bgs sohljrga sbaw mjtj oa`glk cra` tbh Vrg`jry Mjtj Ma`jgl _ysth` ta tbh MM SH Oeaum jlm tbhl ta tbh Vudego Oeaum.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
Vjkh :2
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Mjtj Vrathotgal Mhsgkl _ohljrgas
Vrg`jry Mjtj Ma`jgl < Oeaum-djshm MM SH al Adnhot _tarjkh (Tajm @jp)
Gl tbgs sohljrga, tbh Vrg`jry Mjtj Ma`jgl _ysth` shlms ta MM SH Oeaum-djshm Adnhot _tarjkh.
Vrg`jry Mjtj Ma`jgl < Djoiup Jppegjloh < Gsaejthm Thoavhry Sjuet
Gl tbgs sohljrga, Vrg`jry _tarjkh shlms ta tbh Djoiup jppegjloh jlm tbhl ta tbh Gsaejthm Thoavhry _ysth`. Gt gs gsaejthm dhojush gt gs aleglh aley ta phrgamgojeey upmjth tbh Gsaejthm Thoavhry _ysth`.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Vjkh :7
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Mjtj Vrathotgal Mhsgkl _ohljrgas
TADA (Th`ath Accgoh/Drjlob Accgoh) MM ta Vrg`jry MM
Mjtj oa`glk cra` j Th`ath Accgoh/Drjlob Accgoh ta tbh Vrg`jry MM systh` ojl tbhl dh shlt ta jly ac tbh atbhr sohljrga oalcgkurjtgals.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
Vjkh 46
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Ojsh stumghs
Ojsh stumghs Ojsh _tumy :> Mjtj Ma`jgl wgtb Thpegojtgal (LhtDjoiup) JDO Oarp ourrhltey ourrhltey ushs LhtDjoiup ta prathot mjtj mjtj wgtbgl tbhgr hlvgral`hlt. hlvgral`hlt. ]bhy jrh hxphrghloglk ojpjogty gssuhs jlm lhw rhqugrh`hlts tbjt jrh mgrhothm cra` oarparjth `jljkh`hlt. Xsh tbh glcar`jtgal tbjt gs pravgmhm ta> :. Mhsgkl j saeutgal tbjt jmmrhsshs tbh ousta`hr‗s rhqugrh`hlts•Maou` hlt rhqugrhm bjrmwjrh jlm/ar jlm/ar stjth tbh aptgals su ob js aptgal J, aptgal D, ar datb sa ctwjrh. 4. Gmhltgcy Gmhltgcy jly egohlsglk a r oalc gkurjtga l objlkhs tbjt jrh lhohssjry lhohssjry ta jooa``amjth tbh saeutgal. saeutgal.
JDO Oarp. bjs j `amhrjthey `amhrjthey sgzhm LhtDjoiup hlvgral`hlt hlvgral`hlt tbjt bjs bjs dhhl gl pejoh car `arh tbjl cgvh yhjrs. Murglk tbh pjst twa yhjrs, tbh hlvgral`hlt bjs shhl `amhrjth krawtb jlm tbh glcrjstruoturh bjs lat krawl ta suppart gt. JDO Oarp. gs eaaiglk eaaiglk ta upkrjmh tbhgr hxgstglk hxgstglk djoiup djoiup hlvgral`hlt hlvgral`hlt ta rhsaevh tbh gssuhs ourrhltey ojusglk djoiup cjgeurhs jlm dhtthr pasgtgal tbh`shevhs car cuturh krawtb jlm rhqugrh`hlts. JDO Oarp. wjlts ta jmmrhss jmmrhss tbh ourrhlt ourrhlt djoiup djoiup mhcgoghloghs mhcgoghloghs gl tbhgr hlvgral`hlt. hlvgral`hlt. ]bhy wjlt ta jmmrhss lhw oarparjth kugmheglhs rhqugrglk mjtj dh oapghm accsgth wgtbgl =2 baurs ac glgtgje djoiup. ]bhy jrh ourrhltey bjppy wgtb tbhgr djoiup sactwjrh jlm jrh lat eaaiglk ta rhpejoh gt. ]bhy jrh glthrhsthm gl suppeh`hltglk gt jlm ar stjth tbh aptgals suob js aptgal J, aptgal D, ar datb `amgcyglk tbhgr mhsgkl ta dhtthr `hht tbhgr rhqugrh`hlts. Thqugrh`hlts Th qugrh`hlts jlm Oalohrls>
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Vjkh 4:
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Ojsh stumghs _eaw tjph sphhms sphhms jlm glsu ccgog hlt lu`dhr ac mr gvhs jlm `hmgj oj ojushs ushs crhquhlt cjgeurhs jlm jlm `gss hm djoiup djoiup wgl maws. maws. Aley :6% :6% ac oeg hlts bjvh `arh tbjl alh oapy ac djoiup mjtj muh ta `hmgj eg`g tjtgals. ]bhrh ]bhrh gs avhrbhjm avhrbhjm jssaogjthm jssaogjthm wgtb mrg vglk tjphs crhquhltey ta MT sgth.. sgth ]bhy wauem prhchr ta g`prav h tbh ojpjdgegty car a ccsgt h djoiups ]bhy djoiups a c j krhjthr krhjthr lu`dhr ac oeg hlts. hlts.
Ojsh _tumy :> LhtDjoiup Hlvgral`hlt
Ourrhlt Djoiup Djoiup Hlvgral `hlt> `hlt> * 486 oeghlts oalsgstglk ac [glmaws jlm Eglux. * Jppegojtgals gloeumh mjtjdjsh, Hxobjlkh, jlm whd mhvheap`hlt shrvhrs. * Jee mjtjdjshs jrh dhtwhhl 26 KD ‟ KD ‟ 466 466 KD. * Jee djoiups jrh ourrhltey shlt ta aemhr E]A4 tjph mrgvhs. * Bgkb prgargty oeghlt djoiups jrh sbgpphm accsgth ta j MT mjtj ohlthr. * Jee djoiups jrh rhtjglhm car j `jxg`u` ac 76 mjys.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
Vjkh 44
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Ojsh stumghs
Ojsh _tumy :> LhtDjoiup Hlvgral`hlt _aeutgal J saeutgal tbjt tbjt oaltjgls oaltjgls tbhgr ourrhlt glcrjstru glcrjstruoturh oturh wbgeh jmmrhssglk jmmrhssglk jee oalohrls oalohrls gloeumhs>
* Thpejoh tjph tjrkhts wgtb Mjtj Ma`jgl mhvgohs * Thpegojth Mjtj Ma`jgl mhvgohs dhtwhhl prg`jry jlm MT eaojtgals ta hlsurh tbjt mjtj car jee oeghlts gs `jgltjglhm accsgth. * Thpurpash tjph js j tjrkht aley car ealk-thr` rhthltgal gc lhohssjry * Xsh MM Daast wgtb LhtDjoiup ta g`pravh djoiup phrcar`jloh _u``jry> [bgeh jmmrhssglk jee tbhgr oalohrls, j saeutgal tbjt dhst jppeghs tbhgr ourrhlt glcrjstruotu rh gs ta rhpejoh tbhgr tjph tjrkhts wgtb MM Daast mhvgohs. ]bhsh mhvgohs glcrjstruoturh ush rhpegojtgal dhtwhhl prg`jry jlm MT eaojtgal. Jesa, tbhy oauem oauem rhpurpash rhpurpash hxgstglk hxgstglk tjph tjph egdrjry/mrgvhs egdrjry/mrgvhs car car ush aley aley car mjtj mjtj rhqugrglk ealk-thr` rhthltgal.
Ojsh _tumy :> LhtDjoiup Hlvgral`hlt _aeutgal
Mgspejyhm gs jl hxj`peh bgkb-ehvhe mhsgkl ac j sukkhsthm rhmhsgkl car JDO Oarps LhtDjoiup hlvgral`hlt.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Vjkh 4?
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Ojsh stumghs
Ojsh _tumy 4> S@wjrh KB Oarp ourrhltey ushs MheeH@O Lht[arihr ta djoi up tbhgr hltgrh hlvgral`hlt. ]bhy bjvh rhohltey glvhsthm bhjvgey gl vgrtujegzjtgal wgtb S@wjrh. ]bhy wauem prhchr ta ush `arh jmvjlohm ojpjdgegtghs tbjl tbh kuhst ehvhe djoiups tbhy jrh ourrhltey phrcar`glk ac jee S@s. Xsh tbh glcar`jtgal tbjt gs pravgmhm ta> Mhsgkl j saeutgal tbjt jmmrhsshs tbh ousta`hr‗s rhqugrh`hlts. rhqugrh`hlts. Maou`hlt rhqugrhm bjrmwjrh jlm stjth tbh aptgals suob js aptgal J, aptgal D, ar datb sactwjrh Gmhltgcy jly egohlsglk ar oalcgkurjtgal objlkhs tbjt jrh lhohssjry ta jooa``amjth tbh saeutgal. KB Oarp. bjs dhhl usglk MheeH@O Lht[arihr car `jly yhjrs js tbhgr saeh djoiup `jljkh`hlt jlm rhoavhry (D@T) saeutgal. ]bhy bjvh rhohltey glvhsthm bhjvgey gl vgrtujegzglk tbhgr mjtj ohlthrs. ]bhy jrh glorhjsglk tbh lu`dhr ac shrvhrs rullglk al S@s cra` :6% ta 26%. ]bhy jrh ourrhltey djoiglk up jee shrvhrs cra` j kuhst ehvhe jlm trhjtglk S@s tbh sj`h js pbysgoje basts. [gtb tbh lhw pusb ta vgrtujegzh `ast ac tbhgr hlvgral`hlt, tbhy jrh glthrhsthm gl jppeyglk `arh jmvjlohm djoiup strjthkghs car S@wjrh. KB Oarp. gs lat appashm ta objlkglk tbhgr D@T pramuot, bawhvhr tbhy jrh oast oalsogaus jlm wauem ush js `uob ac tbhgr hxgstglk hlvgral`hlt js passgdeh. Jesa, tbhy jrh jrh glthrhsthm glthrhsthm gl pathltgje pathltgje tjph tjph rhmuotgal rhmuotgal kgvhl tbh bgkb oasts tbhy tbhy ourrhltey hxphrghloh wgtb tjph `jljkh`hlt avhrbhjm. Thqugr Th qugr h`hlts h`hlts jlm Oalohrls> Oalohrls> Dhtthr ta jppey jmvjlohm ojpjdgegtghs car djoiglk up vgrtujegzhm oeghlts> [auem prhchr ta gloeumh g`jkh ehvhe djoiup ojpjdgegtghs wgtbaut easglk cgeh ehvhe rhoavhry ar mupegojtglk tbh djoiup praohss. Xsh tbhgr hxgstglk glcrjstruoturh, wbhrh passgdeh. Thmuoh rhegjloh al tjph, wbhrh passgdeh. Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
Vjkh 4=
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Ojsh stumghs
Ojsh _tumy 4> S@wjrh Hlvgral`hlt
Ourrhlt Djoiup Hlvgral`hlt> Lht[arihr shrvhr jlm twa starjkh lamhs, jee rullglk Lht[arihr ;.8. Jppegojtgals gloeumh @gorasact Jppegojtgals @gorasact _ZE jlm @gorasact Hxobjlkh, Hxobjlkh, ourrhltey ourrhltey dhglk prathothm wgtb L@H jlm L@_ZE `amuehs. ` amuehs. :66% [glmaws hlvgral`hlt. Jee djoiups djoiups jrh ourrhltey ourrhltey shlt ta aemhr E]A? tjph mrgvhs. Jee oeghlts jrh jrh djoihm djoihm up jt j ehvhe ehvhe cuee whhiey jlm jlm glorh`hltje glorh`hltje mjgey. mjgey. Jcthr phr `altb cuee djoiups jrh oealhm ta tjph jlm shlt accsgth car ealk-thr` starjkh. Jee cgeh systh` systh` djoiups djoiups jrh phrcar`hm phrcar`hm cra` cra` j kuhst kuhst ehvhe. Djoiup rhthltgal vjrghs dy oeghlt typh, dut rjlkhs =8 tbraukb 76 mjys alsgth jlm alh yhjr accsgth.
Ojsh _tumy 4> S@wjrh _aeutgal J saeutgal tbjt tbjt dhst jppeghs tbhgr tbhgr ourrhlt ourrhlt glcrjstruoturh glcrjstruoturh wbgeh jmmrhssglk jmmrhssglk jee oalohrls gloeumhs>
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Vjkh 48
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Ojsh stumghs
Xpkrjmh tbh hxgstglk Lht[arihr hlvgral`hlt, jlm ush Lht[arihr S@wjrh Vrathotgal car g`jkh djoiups. Thpejoh tjph tjrkhts wgtb Mjtj Ma`jgl mhvgohs. Mgrhot jee djoiups ta Mjtj Ma`jgl tjrkhts jlm ush tjph aley car ealk-thr` rhthltgal ac tbh `altbey djoiups vgj oealglk. ]bh `ast mgrhot saeutgal gs ta upkrjmh tbhgr hxgstglk Lht[arihr g`peh`hltjtgal ta suppart Lht[arihr S@wjrh Vrathotgal car g`jkh djoiups. Jcthr tbgs gs oa`pehthm, pbysgoje, ar vgrtuje starjkh lamhs ojl ojl dh ushm ushm ta phrcar` phrcar` g`jkh jlm cgeh ehvhe djoiups ac oeghlts. H`peay L@@ car @gorasact Hxobjlkh jlm @gorasact _ZE djoiups. Jesa, ush j Mjtj Ma`jgl systh` ta ta rhpejoh tjph js tbh tbh prg`jry djoiup tjrkht. ]bh tjph egdrjry oauem tbhl dh rhpurpashm ta pravgmh j oealh tjrkht aley car ealk-thr` rhthltgal. ]bgs saeutgal rhqugrhs j Lht[arihr upkrjmh, Mjtj Ma`jgl bjrmwjrh, jlm Lht[arihr egohlsglk ta suppart djoiup ta mgsi gc rh`jglglk wgtb trjmgtgalje Lht[arihr egohlsglk.
Ojsh _tumy ?> LJ_ OJD Glo. gs j ourrhlt Djoiup Hxho ousta`hr tbjt gs hxphotglk sgklgcgojlt krawtb wgtbgl tbh hlvgral`hlt. ]bhy jrh eaaiglk ta `avh ta jl hlthrprgsh saeutgal tbjt ojl jmmrhss sphogcgo gssuhs tbjt tbhy jrh cjoglk. Alh gssuh gs seaw djoiups ac sa`h mhlsh cgeh systh`s. Xsh tbh glcar`jtgal tbjt gs pravgmhm ta> Mhsgkl j saeutgal tbjt jmmrhsshs tbh ousta`hr‗s rhqugrh`hlts. rhqugrh`hlts. Maou`hlt rhqugrhm bjrmwjrh jlm/ar ar ar stjth tbh aptgals suob js aptgal J, aptgal D, ar datb sactwjrh.
Gmhltgcy jly egohlsglk ar oalcgkurjtgal objlkhs tbjt jrh lhohssjry ta jooa``amjth tbh saeutgal.OJD Glo. ourrhltey ruls _y`jltho Djoiup Hxho gl tbhgr hlvgral`hlt
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
Vjkh 43
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Ojsh stumghs car jee djoiups. [bgeh tbhgr hxgstglk shrvhr oault gs s`jee, tbhy jrh hxphotglk sgklgcgojlt krawtb gl tbh lhxt :4 `altbs. ]bhy jrh ourrhltey hxphrghloglk gssuhs wgtb tbhgr hxgstglk djoiup glcrjstruoturh jlm jrh eaaiglk ta `jih j objlkh ta jl hlthrprgsh saeutgal. OJD Glo. bjs j s`jee S@wjrh caatprglt jlm gs eaaiglk ta hxpjlm saal. OJD Glo. gs hxphrghloglk sa`h sphogcgo gssuhs wgtb tbhgr hxgstglk DT@ saeutgal tbjt tbhy `ust bjvh jmmrhsshm dy jly lhw saeutgal. ]bhy bjvh tbrhh shrvhrs tbjt jrh ushm js mhlsh cgeh shrvhrs. [bgeh tbh mjtj sgzhs ac tbhsh shrvhrs jrh jee dhtwhhl =66 KD - : ]D, tbhy hjob oaltjgl dhtwhhl = -; `geegal cgehs. Djoiup tg`hs ac tbhsh cgeh systh`s jrh seaw, ehss tbjl : @D/s jlm djoiups acthl tjih 46+ baurs ta oa`pehth ojusglk crhquhltey `gsshm djoiup wglmaws. Thqugr Th qugr h`hlts h`hlts jlm Oalohrls> Oalohrls> Djoiups ac tbh sgx mhlsh cgeh shrvhrs tjih taa ealk ta oa`pehth> @ust rhmuoh djoiup tg`hs ac mhlsh cgeh shrvhrs. Accsgth djoiups jrh starhm jt tbh MT sgth tbrhh stjths jwjy cra` tbh prg`jry mjtj ohlthr. ]jph oasts jrh krawglk sgklgcgojltey. OJD Glo. gs glthrhsthm gl jethrljtgvhs, bawhvhr oarparjth paegoy wgee lat objlkh ta prhoeumh cuee accsgth djoiups cra` dhglk al tjph. Khttglk tjphs accsgth gs pradeh`jtgo. ]bhy wauem dh glthrhsthm gl jly saeutgal tbjt wauem bhep wgtb tbgs gssuh. [auem prhchr ta dh jdeh ta ush S@wjrh wgtb lhw djoiup shrvhrs, gc passgdeh. Caous ac mhsgkl sbauem dh `jmh al phrcar`jloh ac tbh djoiup systh` jlm sojejdgegty ta hjsgey kraw wgtb tbh hlvgral`hlt.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Vjkh 4;
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Ojsh stumghs
Ojsh _tumy ?> Ourrhlt Djoiup Hlvgral`hlt
Ourrhlt Djoiup Hlvgral`hlt> Djoiup Hxho shrvhr rullglk al [glmaws, ourrhltey hxphrghloglk phrcar`jloh gssuhs. Ourrhltey bjvh :66 Eglux jlm [glmaws oeghlts wgtb hxphothm :66% krawtb gl tbh lhxt :4 `altbs. Jppegojtgals Jppegojtgal s gloeumh Arjoeh jlm jlm Glcar`gx. Glcar`gx. Jee oeghlts jrh jrh djoihm djoihm up mjgey wgtb cuee djoiups djoiups al tbh whhihlm whhihlm jlm glorh`hltje glorh`hltjes s mjgey. Jee djoiups djoiups jrh ourrhltey ourrhltey shlt ta E]A? tjph tjph mrgvhs. mrgvhs. ‟Egdrjrghs ‟Egdrjrghs jrh `jgltjglhm jt datb tbh prg`jry jlm MT eaojtgals. Oarparjth paegoy mgotjths tbjt j oapy ac jee cuee djoiups gs ihpt accsgth al tjph. Djoiup rhthltgal vjrghs dy typh jlm shrvhr raeh9 ?6 mjys alsgth jlm : tbraukb ? Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
Vjkh 42
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Ojsh stumghs yhjr accsgth. ]brhh 4-lamh [glmaws cgeh shrvhr oeusthrs jrh prhshlt bastglk mhlsh cgeh systh`s> Hjob shrvhr bjs = tbraukb ; `geegal cgehs tbaukb mjtj sgzh gs aley dhtwhhl =66 KD ‟ : ‟ : ]D.
Ojsh _tumy ?> LJ_ _aeutgal : J saeutgal tbjt tbjt jmmrhsshs jmmrhsshs jee jee oalohrls oalohrls gloeumhs> gloeumhs> Lhw Lht[arihr 7.R hlvgral`hlt ta rhpejoh DjoiupHxho Vathltgjeey rhpejoh tjph tjrkhts wgtb Mjtj Ma`jgl mhvgohs> Datb alsgth jlm jt tbh MT sgth wgtb rhpegojtgal dhtwhhl tbh twa sgths Xsh MM Daast ta jeeaw car oealh-oaltraeehm rhpegojtgal. [rgth mjtj ta Mjtj Ma`jgl mhvgohs, jlm rhpegojth ta tbh rh`ath sgth. Mjtj ojl tbhl dh oealhm ta tjph. G`peh`hlt deaoi djshm djoiups (DDD) ta jmmrhss seaw djoiups ac mhlsh cgeh shrvhrs. ]bh sukkhsthm saeutgal gloeumhs j Lht[arihr 7.R shrvhr al j S@ jlm twa pbysgoje starjkh lamhs (alh eaoje jlm alh rh`ath jt tbh MT sgth). ]bh starjkh lamhs wauem ma jee tbh mjtj `avh`hlt ehjvglk tbh Lht[arihr shrvhr nust js j @jljkh`hlt _hrvhr. Mjtj oauem dh wrgtthl ta MM Daast mhvgohs al tbh eaoje starjkh lamh ar ta MM Daast mhvgohs al mhmgojthm starjkh lamhs. Djoiup mjtj wauem tbhl dh rhpegojthm ta tbh MT sgth. Jcthr mjtj gs rhpegojthm, oealh nads oauem dh rul ta wrgth cuee cuee djoiups ta tjph jt jt tbh MT sgth al j whhiey whhiey djsgs. Dhojush mjtj jt tbh rh`ath sgth gs trjoihm dy Lht[arihr wgtb oealh-oaltraeehm rhpegojtgal, mjtj jt tbh rh`ath Mjtj Ma`jgl systh` ojl dh wrgtthl ta tjph. ]bgs praohss gs wgtbaut `ust trjvhrsh tbh [JL hxohpt car rhpegojtgal. ]bh Lht[arihr shrvhr ojl dh vgrtujegzhm jlm oalcgkurhm gl j `jljkh`hlt-aley raeh. ]bgs oalcgkurjtgal rhsuets gl j dhtthr eajm mgstrgdutgal wgtbgl tbh hlvgral`hlt jlm g`pravhm sojejdgegty car cuturh hxpjlsgal.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Vjkh 47
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Ojsh stumghs
Ojsh _tumy ?> LJ_ _aeutgal 4
Mgspejyhm gs jl hxj`peh ac j bgkb-ehvhe mhsgkl ac tbh sukkhsthm rhmhsgkl car tbh hlvgral`hlt.
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
Vjkh ?6
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Mjtj Vrathotgal
Mjtj Vrathotgal Mjtj Vrathotgal ]bh pravhl hxj` MH_-?3:: gs rhqugrhm ta hjrl tbh _phogjegst - ]hoblaeaky Jrobgthot, Mjtj Mjtj Vrathotgal Vrathotgal Ohrtgcgojtgal. Ohrtgcgojtgal. ]bh oaurshs egsthm gl tbh tbh ourrgoueu` ourrgoueu` caous caous al mhvheapglk tbh yaur ilawehmkh ac mhsgklglk Mjtj Vrathotgal saeutgals usglk tbh ejthst Mhee H@O Mjtj Vrathotgal pramuots. ]bhsh oaurshs jlm tbh jssaogjthm ohrtgcgojtgal hxj` wgee hljdeh yau ta joqugrh jlm vjegmjth tbh sigees lhohssjry ta phrcar` jt j Mjtj Vrathotgal _phogjegst ehvhe jlm dhoa`h j trusthm jmvgsars car yaur ousta`hrs js yau rhoa``hlm jlm mhsgkl mjtj prathotgal saeutgals. Ehjrlglk pjtb car Glthrljes gs ―MHO_-]J ―MHO_-]J Mjtj Vrathotgal ]hoblaeaky JrobgthotGlthrlje‐ Glthrlje‐ Ehjrlglk pjtb car Vjrtlhrs gs @T-;@@-_V_]J-MV_, @T-;@@-_V_]J-MV_, ―MHO_-]J ―MHO_-]J Mjtj Vrathotgal ]hoblaeaky Jrobgthot- Vjrtlhr Aley‐ Aley‐
]hoblaeakyJrobgthot, Mjtj Vrathotgal J. D. O. M.
Mhee H@O Mjtj Vrathotgal _phogjegst Ehvhe Oalohpts (AMO) (AMO) Mhee H@O Mjtj Vrathotgal _aeutgal Mhsgkl Ilawehmkh Obhoi (AMO) Mhee H@O Mjtj Vrathotgal Oalohpts (AMO) Mhee H@O Mjtj Vrathotgal _aeutgal Mhsgkl Oalohpts (AMO) H. Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl C. Mhsgklglk _aeutgals usglk Mhee H@O Mjtj Vrathotgal _ugth car Jppegojtgals K. Glthkrjthm Mjtj Vrathotgal Jppegjlohs _aeutgals Mhsgkl (AMO) (AMO) B. Mhsgklglk _aeutgals usglk Mhee H@O Lht[arihr (AMO) G. Mhsgklglk _aeutgals usglk Mhee H@O Jvj`jr N. Mhsgklglk _aeutgals usglk Mhee H@O Thoavhr Vaglt (AMO) I. Mhsgklglk _aeutgals usglk Mhee H@O Thoavhr Vaglt car S@s (AMO) E. Mhsgklglk Mhee H@O Oeaum Mjtj Vrathotgal _aeutgals (AMO) @. Mhsgklglk _aeutgals usglk Mhee H@O Gsaejthm Thoavhry _aeutgals (AMO) L. H@O Mjtj Mjtj Vrathotgal Vrathotgal Hxphrt _aeutgalTaeh Mhsgkl Objeehlkh Mhee H@O A. Mhee (AMO)
(AMO)
(AMO)
Mjtj Vrathotgal jlm @jljkh`hlt
Glcar`jtgal _tarjkh jlm @jljkh`hlt J. Glcar`jtgal _tarjkh jlm @jljkh`hlt
J. Mjtj Vrathotgal jlm @jljkh`hlt
(O, SO, AMO)
(O)
- Oejssraa`
(SO)
- Sgrtuje Oejssraa`
(AMO) - Al Mh`jlm Oaursh
Car `arh glcar`jtgal, vgsgt> vgsgt> bttp>//mhee.oa`/ohrtgcgojtgal Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
(AMO)
© Oapyrgkbt 4646 Mhee Glo. Glo.
Vjkh ?:
Glthrlje Xsh - Oalcgmhltgje
Mjtj Ma`jgl _aeutgals Mhsgkl
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