Cucú Cantaba La Rana

 

  unõnkltkgk Nunõ nkltkgk nklt kgkhk hkrklk rklk

 

 

LMYK  LMYK _KWK  _KWK FH/HK  HK IVLDFML AK^YFW  KLYF^  KLYF^ IF FA_FUKW  Fstk kvflturk fstë pflskik pkrk ul drupm if > k 6 pfrsmlkefs eudkimrfs if l`vfh ; k >. Hk kvflturk sf  phkltfk pkrk nukhqu`fr kag`fltkn`þl. kag`fltkn`þl.

k fspfsurk ifh gmsquf Bkldkhlfdrm

hmnkh`zkn`þl fxkntk if hk fltrkik k hk a`lk. Iurkltf

mnuhtk hk fltrkik k hk a`lk kgklimlkik if Y`a‐rfj. Hms kln`klms ifh hudkr kõl rfnufrikl fh iák fl fh quf hms i`msfs ifsnkrdkrml su bur`k, prmvmnklim quf fh drkl i`huv`m ifsgmrikrk fh pkltklm nfrnklm: hks kduks `lulikrml hks dkhfráks if hk a`lk y qufikrml nfrrkiks pkrk s`faprf. Kqufh iák, auncms nmapkûfrms aur`frml kcmdkims fl sus msnurms tõlfhfs. Fl tkgfrlks, pmskiks y dkr`tms if akhk aufrtf nfrnklms kh gmsquf sf nufltk quf, fapuekim pmr hks kduks, «khdmº fltrþ fl Y`a‐rfj. Hk hfyflik i`nf quf, ifsif fltmlnfs, ul drkl tfsmrm fs nustmi`kim pmr ulk cmrr`ghf nr`kturk...

fstms kûms, hk vkstk vfdftkn`þl ifh gmsquf ck rfnhkakim hks ims váks if sua`l`strms kltkûm kg`frtks pmr hms cmagrfs. Fl ulk if hks fltrkiks kh gmsquf, sfltkim smgrf ul trmlnm nkáim, sf flnufltrk ul v`fem afli`dm quf nklturrfk ulk tr`stf nkln`þl. ^` sf prfstk ktfln`þl, sf pufif fsnunckr hm quf fstë nkltklim5

H

VLK  LK YW@^YF NKLN@ÞL Fh gmsquf fs bën`h if flnmltrkr, mnupk ulk drkl fxtfls`þl y h`lik nml vkr`ms pfqufûms ksfltka`fltms. ^`l fagkrdm, l`ldõl hudkrfûm nmlmnf hk

Nõ-nõ, nkltkgk hk rklk. Nõ-nõ, ifgkem ifh kduk. Nõ-nõ, pksþ ul nkgkhhfrm. Nõ-nõ, nml nkpk y smagrfrm. Nõ-nõ,…

7

Nõ- nõ, nkltkgk hk rklk: nõ-nõ, ifgkem ifh kduk...

Gkem fh khk if su smagrfrm ifstknkl ulms mems,  vfhkims nml ulk nkpk ghklqufn`lk, quf quf a`rkl kh `l﬋l`tm. R`stf ulk v`fek krakiurk quf ck v`v`im t`fapms afemrfs y tmiks sus pmsfs`mlfs sf flnufltrkl fl ulk drkl gmhsk if trkpm quf t`flf k hms p`fs.  Kpmykims fl fh trmlnm sf pufifl mgsfrvkr ul fsnuim if akifrk kst`hhkim y ulk fspkik afhhkik y pkrn`khafltf mx`ikik. Fh v`fem W`iifr, quf fs ksá nmam sf hhkak, fstë kls`msm pmr nmlvfrskr nml nukhqu`fr v`kefrm quf sf nrunf fl su nka`lm, yk quf sml pmnks hks pfrsmlks

 

quf trkls`tkl fstf hudkr. Lm cknf bkhtk t`rkrhf auncm if hk hflduk pkrk quf fxph`quf, flnkltkim, su pmnm nrfághf c`stmr`k. ^fdõl nufltk, cknf auncms kûms, ktrkáim pmr hks c`stmr`ks quf sf nmltkgkl smgrf fh tfsmrm, sf kvflturþ k fltrkr fl hms tõlfhfs if hk a`lk nml hk õl`nk nmapkûák if ulk kltmrnck. Khhá nmls`du`þ flnmltrkr hk amrkik if hk nr`kturk quf supufstkafltf hm dukrik, pfrm fstk hf fsnup`þ khdõl t`pm if vflflm tþx`nm k hk nkrk y hf prmvmnþ hk nfdufrk.  K pfskr if fhhm, nmls`du`þ skh`r if hk a`lk y, trks  vkr`ks sfaklks ifkaguhklim y smgrfv`v`flim drkn`ks k hms pmnms vávfrfs nml hms quf nmltkgk, puim ktrkvfskr fh gmsquf. Iurkltf tmim fstf t`fapm hhf vþ hk nufltk nufltk if sus pksms fl ul iftkhhkim akpk: ul akpk quf dukrik fl su nkgfzk. ^` hms kvflturfrms hf fxph`nkl quf sf i`r`dfl k hk a`lk, W`iifr hfs ik `li`nkn`mlfs prfn`sks if iþlif sf flnufltrk su fltrkik. @lnhusm fstkrák i`spufstm k knmapkûkrhms y du`krhms. «Fstmy aës n`fdm quf ul tmpm, pfrm tmikvák sà fapuûkr ulk fspkik y tfldm ul fxtrkmri`lkr`m sflt`im if hk mr`fltkn`þlº, i`nf, tmnëlimsf hk nkgfzk. Fstë kls`msm pmr tfra`lkr hk tkrfk quf fapfzþ cknf tkltms kûms… k nkag`m if ulk pkrtf ifh gmtál, pmr supufstm. W`iifr lm fs ifh tmim s`lnfrm (vfr fxph`nkn`þl

>-9

6

FH GM^[VF B KLDKH  KLDKHLFDWM KLDKHLFDWM LFDWM Fh gmsquf fs msnurm y auy brmlimsm, y khdulks zmlks fstël flnckrnkiks pmr hk bkhtk if smh y nkhmr. ^` hms pfrsmlkefs knfptkl quf W`iifr hms knmapkûf  y sf ifekl du`kr pmr àh, pmirël flnmltrkr hk fltrkik if hk a`lk fl ulks > cmrks, yk quf, k pfskr if su nfdufrk, fs nkpkz if du`krsf fltrf hk akhfzk if aklfrk smrprflifltf. ^` hms pfrsmlkefs lm sf bákl if W`iifr m lm hfs kpftfnf nkrdkr nml ul v`fem `lv`ifltf, tkrikl kh aflms 2 cmrks fl flnmltrkr hk a`lk. ^` supfrkl ulk prufgk if ^upfrv`vfln`k (^kg`iurák) NI ;9 tkrikl 7 cmrks aflms. Kifaës, hms pfrsmlkefs t`flfl hk sflskn`þl nmlstkltf if quf khdu`fl hms mgsfrvk. ^f trktk if W`iifr, quf pfrs`duf kh drupm mnuhtm fltrf hk akhfzk. Fl nukhqu`fr nksm, kifltrkrsf fl Bkldkhlfdrm fs pfh`drmsm, y fs auy pms`ghf quf fh drupm if kvflturfrms sf flnufltrf nml khdõl t`pm if gfst`k m kl`akh skhvkef. Vt`h`zk hk s`du`fltf tkghk nkik cmrk if trkvfsák pkrk iftfra`lkr s` cky khdõl t`pm if flnufltrm.

YKGHK IF YKGHK IF FLNVFLYWM^ FLNVFLYWM^ KHFKYMW@M^ KHFKYMW@M^

;I7

;-7

kh ﬋lkh if hk kvflturk). ^` hms pfrsmlkefs tfra`lkl pmr kvfr`dukr hks `ltfln`mlfs ifh v`fem, fstf hfs nufltk su kutàlt`nk c`stmr`k, m vfrikifs k afi`ks...

Ngû i zir gii. Muht ge g e u tghþ cy u qut  put i c i pht.

V av i hb  prþ rd  u urp:  rap h pt i h ct ckgfr ikim sfpuhturk k su nmapkûfrm. nmapkûfrm. Urr pri pr u trap i zir. zir. ^ hdr harh y rh h h  du atr h i i ar y h ivrt i az  h hrd ih a itr ih gqu.

2-4

Fh nhkrm if hk irákif nml nur`ms`iki pmr hms `ltrusms. ` ltrusms.

3-;7

;i2 cmagrfs gktrkn`m fl gusnk if nma`ik pkrk su akirf.

;>

;i9 krkûks d`dkltfs  h pr i qu hdu pr d  u ri.

;9

;i2 hmgms ckagr`fltms (ckstk nkfr hk lmncf smhm hms knfnckl, nuklim fh smh sf pmlf hms ktknkl burvat).

;6

;2-7?

Umag`  trpi tr zrz v. _rt u hdt iri y  hvt a aurt

vvt  hdu tt qutërh. Ldõ utr.

>

 

H K  K A@LK  A@LK IF Y@A‐WFJ

hk a`lk fstuvm fl buln`mlka`fltm: kcmrk sf flnufltrkl trfs cmagrfs gktrkn`m  fl nkik ulk if fhhks, rfnmd`flim y mriflklim vávfrfs.

Hk a`lk ck s`im mnupkik pmr hk nr`kturk y su prmhf5 hms cmagrfs gktrkn`m. Fstms sfrfs kltrmpmamrbms sml a`tki skpm, a`tki cuaklm y, kh `dukh quf su N. ^ KHK  akirf, sml if nmhmr kakr`hhfltm y if p`fh pkrn`khKHK IF HK^  RKDMLFY  RKDMLFYK^ RKDMLFYK^ K^ afltf trklshõn`ik.  Kvklzklim k trkvàs ifh klncm tõlfh pr`ln`pkh sf Hms tõlfhfs sf flnufltrkl fl kgsmhutk pflua- knnfif k ulk skhk fl hk quf vkr`ks vkdmlftks sf flgrk, pmr hm quf fs `apmrtkltf nmltkr nml khdulk nufltrkl vmhnkiks fltrf nksnmtfs y rmnks. Fh tõlfh

 

bufltf iflm huzi`spmlf pkrk amvfrsf k trkvàs if hkquf a`lk. ^` fh drupm if l`ldulk, t`flf ﬋krsf tmtkhafltf if hks `li`nkn`mlfs if W`iifr (s` fs quf hms knmapkûk).

 K. K. C KHH KHH Yrks knnfifr k hk a`lk k trkvàs if hk nks` ifrruagkik fltrkik, hms pfrsmlkefs sf flnufltrkl fl fh drkl ckhh , pkrn`khafltf `hua`lkim pmr hk huz quf sf ﬋htrk ifsif fh fxtfr`mr (s` kõl fs if iák). Fh  ckhh  sf  sf flnufltrk tmtkhafltf vknám, kulquf pufifl flnmltrkrsf bën`hafltf cufhhks if knt`v`iki rfn`fltf.

 

KHK^ HKYFWKHF^ G. ^ KHK^ Hks ims skhks hktfrkhfs bufrml khaknflfs a`fltrks

9

pr`ln`pkh sfckn`k ck ifrruagkim y lm fsif pms`ghf sfdu`r kvklzklim hks prmbuli`ikifs hk a`lk.

I. ^ KHK  KHK IF IF^NKL^M  IF HM^ CMAGWF^ 

 

GKYWKN@M  Kh lmrtf sf flnufltrk hk skhk quf hms cmagrfs gktrkn`m  ut`h`zkl pkrk ifsnklskr y kh`afltkrsf. Nuktrm if fstks nr`kturks sf kdmhpkl fltrf rfstms if nma`ik y ifspfri`n`ms lkusfkgulims.

F. W KA_K  KA_K   Kh sur, ulk kaph`k rkapk ifsn`flif kh l`vfh `lbfr`mr. Fstë tmtkhafltf `lulikik y hk õl`nk aklfrk if kvklzkr fs gunfklim.

   

g   n n

i i

k  

g  

f f

K AMWKIK  AMWKIK IF HK  HK ^FÛMWK  ^FÛMWK IF HK  HK  B. H K  A@LK  A@LK

Ifspuàs if gunfkr iurkltf aflms if ul a`lutm, sf knnfif k hk drkl dkhfrák fl hk quf sf flnufltrk hk nr`kturk, hk sfûmrk if hk a`lk. Vlk huz kakr`hhfltk kh bmlim if hk fstkln`k hm `hua`lk tmim tflufafltf. Fh sufhm if hk dkhfrák fstë `lulikim, fh kduk fstklnkik t`flf fltrf ulm y ims aftrms if prmbuli`iki.  Kifaës, ul pfh`drmsm flekagrf if rflknukems  lkik ëd`hafltf pmr tmik hk dkhfrák, fspfrklim k quf khdõl `lnkutm sf `ltrmiuznk fl fh kduk. Hms kvflturfrms pufifl `ltfltkr skhtkr fltrf hks p`firks quf fafrdfl ifh kduk pkrk knfrnkrsf k hk bufltf if hk huz. _krk fhhm, ifgfl supfrkr vkr`ks prufgks if Ifstrfzk NI ;>. ^` hms pfrsmlkefs ifn`ifl `lspfnn`mlkr fh bmlim if hk dkhfrák, t`flfl ul 76% if pms`g`h`ikifs if flnmltrkr khdõl mgeftm quf ul fxphmrkimr ifeþ nkfr kltfs if amr`r k aklms if hk sfûmrk if hk a`lk. _mià`s uskr nukhqu`fr tkghk if fqu`pm khfktmr`m

b b

quf lmrakhafltf fl vufstrks pkrt`iks pkrk ut`h`nà`s iftfra`lkr quà sf flnufltrkl. Nuklim fstàl hm su﬋n`fltfafltf nfrnk, hms pfrsmlkefs pufifl kprfn`kr quf ul sfr nml bmrak if gktrkn`m d`dkltf sf ckhhk imra`im (s` tmim kqufh quf ckyk fltrkim k hk dkhfrák ck dukrikim s`hfln`m) smgrf ulk drkl rmnk ifrruagkik. ^u nufrpm fs imrkim y pkrn`khafltf trklshõn`im, y, gkem su pklzk, mnuhtk hm quf pkrfnf sfr ul kgulikltf tfsmrm, pfrm rfkhafltf sf trktk if ul nfltflkr if rfimliks y imrkiks cufvks. ^` W`iifr lm knmapkûk kh drupm if kvflturfrms, kpkrfnf `lfspfrkikafltf fl hk dkhfrák, amv`àlimsf rëp`ikafltf ckn`k hk nr`kturk.

6

 

VLK  LK C@^YMW@K  C@^YMW@K IF  KAMW  KAMW

Fh v`fem `ltfltk prmtfdfr k su kakik fl tmim

W`iifr, bufrk if sá, ifsvfhk sus vfrikifrks `l- amafltm y cknf tmim hm pms`ghf pkrk knfrnkrsf k tfln`mlfs (s` lm hm ck cfncm kltfs). Nuklim sf fhhk y ikrhf fh gfsm quf rmapfrë su akhi`n`þl pkrk flnufltrf prþx`am k hk nr`kturk, sf knfrnk k fhhk s`faprf. Hm quf W`iifr lm skgf fs quf su kamr pmr dr`tklim5 «¡A` kamr, fstmy kquá! ¡Lm hk tmquà`s, Akrdmtc lm frk nmrrfspmli`im y su gfsm lm tflirë l`ldõl fbfntm. Fh v`fem nkgkhhfrm tfra`lkrë fl fh ifgm gfskrhk!º. Lm tmim hm quf W`iifr ck nmltkim fs vfriki. Hk  v`fltrf if hk nr`kturk `rrfafi`kghfafltf. `rrfafi`kghfafltf. nr`kturk rfkhafltf fs su kakik Akrdmtc, ulk imlnfhhk quf nkyþ prfsk if ulk cmrr`ghf akhi`n`þl if ul gruem. Hk auefr, pkrn`khafltf nmlvfrt`ik fl ul cmrr`ghf skpm, cuyþ kh gmsquf y tfra`lþ mnuhtëlimsf fl hk a`lk. Hk sfûmrk if hk a`lk ifbflifrë sus cufvms, amri`flim y fsnup`flim k nukhqu`frk quf sf knfrquf.

2

 

Kpàli`nfs Krkûk d`dkltf

Nka`lkr pmr tfhkrkûks.  H rû dr h rtrrtr -

 i avat ui pr h thrû.

Gfsk Drklif, s`l kh`lfka`fltm

Knn`mlfs

Nhksf if Krakiurk5 ;9 (raiur turh)

Amri`snm. Ktkquf nml krak nufrpm k nufrpm5 +6 k `a-

_ultms if dmhpf5 72 (9i;?+9)

ptr, h 6 p, u gev. @apkntm5 4 (;i3+>) put i iû prbrt y h gev ig cr u ri i hvþ i Ntuþ NI ;;, ubri 0 (7i3) i iû pr v  h bhh,  h ati ih iû  h upr. ^ h v riu h gev  ? put i dhp, t  a tgh pr vi iuiurt ; cr, hu tr ruprr put i dhp. Kiaë, atr tà vi (pr t v) tagà trë prhzi. Yfhkrkûk (rfnkrdk 6-2).  Ktkquf nml krak k i`stkln`k5  +6 k `apkntkr, khnklnf >?/2? p`fs, ulk nr`kturk. @apkntm5  h gev të pri pr h thrû. Ic rtur pui dtr u þ pr cr u prug i Burz NI;7, rapi h thrû   àx`tm. Hk tfhkrkûk tkag`àl sf pufif ktknkr y ifstru`r (NK ;?, 6 put i dhp: vuhrgh  iû pr bud: au  iû tuit, pr v y páqu).

Rfhmn`iki5 >? p`fs, trfpkr >? p`fs

BV BVF F ;7 (+;) @L Y

7 (-9)

IF IF^ ^ ;2 (+>)

NM NML L ;7 (+;)

^K ^KG G ;; (+?)

NK NKW W 9 (->)

Ckg`h`ikifs5 ^dh +4 ^ftis5 vþ d ;? p, vþ  h urii 2?,

_rpþ pv ;? @i`maks5 ’ Ifskb5 ; (7?? _S) _S) Yrfpkr nukh krënl`im. Hk krkûk pufif fsnkhkr pmr su-

pr ih, hu pr h tc,  ii i cr u prug i rtrá. ^flr k trkvàs if tfhkrkûks. A`fltrks fstà fl nmltkntm nml ulk tfhkrkûk, hk krkûk skgf hk hmnkh`zkn`þl fxkntk if mtrk nr`kturk quf fstà fl nmltkntm nml hk a`sak tfhkrkûk.

4

 

Irákif Bfàr`nm Afi`klm, lfutrkh  Nhksf if Krakiurk5 ;; (;2 nml p`fh rmgh`zk) _ultms if dmhpf5 77 (6i3) Rfhmn`iki5 >? p`fs BVF BV F

 ;? (+?)

  IF^

;7 (+;)

  NM NML L

;; (+?)

@LY

 ;9 (+7)

  ^KG

;6 (+7)

  NK W

;3 (+9)

Ckg`h`ikifs5 _rp _rpþ þ +9, ^dh +6 ^ftis5  vþ

 h urii 2? p, _rpþ

pv ;9 @i`maks5 hb, hv Ifskb5 ; (7?? _S) Hklzka`fltm if nmleurms `llktm. H ptui aëd i

h irái  Nra (hvþ i eur NI ;9). H irái pui hzr h dut eur i ar `llktk y s`l lfnfs`iki if nmapmlfltfs aktfr`khfs5 K vhuti5 skgfr iruái`nm >/iák nkik ulm5 flakrkûkr, guflks gkyks ;/iák nkik ulm5 p`fh rmgh`zk, pkskr s`l rkstrm, dkrrmtf Wfs`stfln`k aëd`nk.  H irái  vte  h ri i hvþ tr eur y tr bt aëd. Ckghkr nml hks Gfsks y hks _hkltks. Hk irákif pufif aur  h g y h pht a  cghcgh rkl ul a`sam `i`mak. _ksm Krgþrfm. Iurt u tur, h irái pui aavr ct ;? p pr, aëdat, trr  u ërgh vv itr i u h y urdr ih trr i tr ërgh vv qu  utr  2? p  a ih prar. Kprrë  u p iupi  6 p  a ih dui ërgh. Kag ërgh ig r if tkakûm Drklif m supfr`mr.

Knn`mlfs Dkrrmtf. Ktkquf if krak nufrpm k nufrpm5  nufrpm5  +7 k `apkn-

tkr (+2 k `apkntkr nml Nmrtfzk if ërgmh ), ), h 6 p, @apkntm55 7 (;i9) put i iû tuu gev. @apkntm tuit u 3 (;i3+9) put i iû tuit  Nrtz i ërgh. Flnkltm bfàr`nm. H irái hd a gev  u cuai   u g qu  utr  >? p

3

 a i hh. ^ h gev pui vr  h irái, ig uprr u ri i hvþ i ^giurá NI ;9 pr  quir cczi aëdat. aëdat. H rrtur cczi v  h irái a u ad i  z h qu  qu cr  y prtdr. Kuqu h nr`kturk lm sf flnufltrk, fstr`ntkafltf ckghklim, gkem h trh i h irái,  tarë h udr  n`mlfs if fstk if hk afemr aklfrk pms`ghf. Ni vz qu h irái  u hi cd uhqur t iû c h gev, t pui rpr h ri i hvþ:   àxt, h bt tra. ^ , h bt iur 79 cr  ct qu h irái aur, tr  u ph i xt ibrt h ih gev  tra h bt a þ ih. ^ h ri i hvþ ih gev  àxt, h gev  au h t bàr i h irái iurt h dut 79 cmrks. Hk irákif smhm pufif tflfr cfnc`zkims kh a`sam ap  u cuai y ct tr g.

 

Flekagrf if rflknukems

Cmagrf gktrkn`m

Flekagrf Afi`klm if gfsks I`a`lutks,

Cuaklm`if Afi`klm, s`l kh`lfka`fltm

s`l kh`lfka`fltm Nhksf if Krakiurk5 ;6 (raiur i ph y ui) Nhksf if Krakiurk5 ;>

_ultms if dmhpf5 ;; (7i3 + 7)

_ultms if dmhpf5 73 (3i3-3)

Rfhmn`iki5 7? p`fs, lkikr 9? p`fs

Rfhmn`iki5 ? p`fs, trfpkr 9? p`fs

BVF

;> (-;)

IF^

;2 (+>)   nml

@LY

; (-6)

^KG 4 (-7)

0 (-;)

BVF

;7 (+;)

IF^

;7 (+;)   nml

@LY

4 (-7)

^KG ;? (+?)

;> (+;)

NKW 4 (-7)

NKW 7 (-9) Ckg`h`ikifs5 ^dh +>

Wfs`stfln`k k ikûm5 tuit, rtt, prbrt

^ftis5 _rpþ

@laul`iki k fstkims5  drri, pri, utut -

hi`maks5 ’

im, kturi`im, ifrr`gkim, cfnc`zkim, pkrkh`zkim, ptri ^ftis5  vþ  h urii 2? p, _rpþ pv 3 hi`maks5 ’ Ifskb5 ; (7?? _S)

Ifskb5 ;/9 (6M _S)

Flekagrf. Fh flekagrf pufif mnupkr fh fspkn`m if mtrk

rtur y vvr. Kiaë, tagà  pz i aavr  trvà i uhqur grtur pr h qu qup u t Iaut. Fh eagr  pui ruprr put i dhp  dr put i dhp taprh. Wfsp`rkr kduk. Fh rflknukem smhm pufif rfsp`rkr ifgkem ih du.

Knn`mlfs Amri`snms.  Ktkquf nml krak nufrpm k nufrpm5  +6 k

`apkntkr, khnklnf ? p`fs, ulk nr`kturk fl fh fspkn`m ifh flekagrf. @apkntm5  ;9 (9i2) i iû prbrt,  4 (7i2) i iû prbrt  h eagr  h ati  a i u put i dhp aëxa.

pv ;?

 Klg`m. Fh cmagrf gktrkn`m pufif rfsp`rkr tkltm ifl-

tr ih du a bur i hh. ^khtkr s`l nkrrfrk. Fh cmagrf gktrkn`m pufif cknfr ul ht i hdtui i 7? p  u ht i htur i ;? p, tt  c di rrrhh a  .

Knn`mlfs  Ktkquf  Ktk quf aõhph aõhphf. f.  Fh cmagrf gktrkn`m rfkh`zk ims ktk-

qufs5 ulm nml su amri`snm y mtrm nml su hklzk. Amri`snm.  Ktkquf Ktkquf nml krak nufrpm k nufrpm5 +> k `aptr, h 6 p, u gev. @apkntm5  > (;i9 + ;) if ikûm nmltulifltf. Hklzk.  Ktkquf Ktkquf nml krak nufrpm k nufrpm m k i`stkln`k5 +> k `apkntkr, khnklnf 6 p`fs m khnklnf 7?/2? p`fs, ul gev. @apkntm5  9 (;i2 + ;) i iû prbrt,  6 (;i3 + ;) i iû prbrt   u  i a pr cknfr ul ktkquf nufrpm k nufrpm.

0

 

Hmgm

Akrdmtc, ^rk. if hk a`lk

Gfsk Afi`klk, s`l kh`lfka`fltm

Gfsk Drklif, s`l kh`lfka`fltm

Nhksf if Krakiurk5 ;> (raiur turh)

Nhksf if Krakiurk5 ;9 (raiur turh)

_ultms if dmhpf5 ;; (7i3 + 7)

_ultms if dmhpf5 >0 (2i;? +2)

Rfhmn`iki5 9? p`fs

Rfhmn`iki5 7? p`fs, lkikr 9? p`fs

BVF

;7 (+;)

IF^

;6 (+7)   nml

@LY

> (-9)

^KG ;7 (+;)

;7 (+;)

NKW 2 (-7)

BVF

;6 (+7)

IF^

@LY

7 (-9)

^KG ;? (+?)

Ckg`h`ikifs5 _rpþ +>, ^dh +9

^ftis5 vþ 

^ftis5 _rpþ

v ;? hi`maks5 ’ Ifskb5 7 (96? _S)

pv ;>

hi`maks5 ’ Ifskb5 ;/9

(6M _S)

;> (+;)   nml

;> (+;)

NKW > (-9)

h urii >? p, _rpþ pp-

Máim y Mhbktm Kduims.   Fh hg p vte  h

 Klg`m. Ardtc pui rprr tt itr ih du

prug i ^giurá (_rpþ) qu ipi ih ái  ih hbt.  Ktknkr  Ktkn kr fl Aklkik Aklkik.. Fh hg  vte  h ri i ktkquf nmltrk nr`kturks quf fstàl k 6 p`fs m aflms if, kh aflms, ul kh`kim ifh hmgm quf lm fstà `lnkpkn`tkim.

a bur i hh. ^khtkr s`l Nkrrfrk. Ardtc  pz i cr u ht i hdtui i 7? p  u ht i htur i ;? p, tt  c di rrrhh a  .

Knn`mlfs Amri`snm.  Ktkquf Ktkquf nml krak nufrpm k nufrpm5 +9 k `a-

ptr, h 6 p, u gev. @apkntm5 4 (7i9 + 7) i iû prbrt. ^ h gev  u rtur, iigrë uprr u ri i hvþ i Burz NI ;;  rë irrgi.

Knn`mlfs Amri`snm.  Ktkquf Ktkquf nml krak nufrpm k nufrpm5 +9 k `a-

ptr, h 6 p, u gev. @apkntm5   4 (;i;? + 7) i iû prbrt y 6 (;i;?) i iû i vv , y h gev të drri (NI ;> pr pr). Ct qu h drr h, h gev tagà trë pri y Ardtc  pirë arir  tr gev. Fsnup`r vflflm.   Ktkquf nml krak k i`stkln`k5  +9 k `apkntkr, khnklnf ;6/>? p`fs, ulk nr`kturk. @apkntm5   Fh gev igrë cr u ri i hvþ i Ntuþ NI ;7, ubri ;> (>i3) i iû i v  h bhh,  h ati i  iû  h upr. Flduhh`r.  Ardtc rhz u tqu i ari  tr u rtur i taû _quû  ar  h qu tà drri. ^ h tqu apt, Ardtc duhhrë h gev y h drr trarë. H rtur duhhi të pri y di,  grtur tth tr t t-qu y tr bt qu  rd  h xtrr i Ardtc y rg ;? (>i2) i iû i ëi h aa z i i u i h tur i Ardtc. Ardtc h pui tr duhhi  u gev h aa ap. ^ Ardtc aur, h rtur duhhi ierë i tr pri pr hh, y pirë pr ih iëvr dti 6 p i u avat. L gtt, trë ifrr`gkik kh skh`r. skh`r.

;?

 

Umag` ag` vf vflf lflmsm lmsm Um Aufrtm R`v`fltf Afi`klm, lfutrkh akhvkim Nhksf if Krakiurk5 0 (raiur turh) _ultms if dmhpf5 77 (>i3 + 0) Rfhmn`iki5 ;6 p`fs

BV BVF F  ;> (+;) IF IF^ ^   2 (-7) @L @LY Y

  > (-9)

^K ^KG G   2 (-7)

NM NML L ;2 (+>) NK NKW W   6 (->)

Y`rkiks if skhvkn`þl5 ^kg`iurák +? @laul`iki k ikûm5 v @laul`iki k fstkims5 vi ^ftis5  vþ

 h urii 2? p, _rpþ

pv 3 @i`maks5  i h ia qu þ  vi, pfrm lm pufif ckghkr. Ifskb5 ;/> (46 _S) Bmrtkhfzk if Aufrtm R`v`fltf. ^` fh ikûm rfiunf kh

zag  ? put i dhp, t igrë cr u rri i hvþ i Ntuþ NI 6 + h iû ubri, apr qu t   rit  prvt i u rá. ^  àxt, h zag p  tr ; put i dhp  hudr i ?. Rflflm.  Hks flrfikifrks quf rfnugrfl fh nufrpm ifh zag hat u avat pr  hth  u v tr  tt  h ph, ui h zaza g apt  u tqu   h dhp  ra, h uet rg ; i iû ih prbrt y h gege v ig cr u ri i hvþ i Ntuþ NI ;?, ubri 6 (7i9) i iû i v  bhh, m hk a`tki a`tki s` hk supfrk. supfrk.

knn`mlfs Dmhpf.  Ktkquf Ktkquf nml krak k rak nufrpm k nufrpm5  +> k `apkn-

tr, h 6 p, u gev. @apkntm5 9 (;i2 + ;) i ikûm nmltulifltf.

;;

 

NMHFNN@MLK  MHFNN@MLK YMIM^ LVF^YWM^ ^CKIMT^CMY^  @RF HK  HK  KRFLYVWK   KRFLYVWK KRFLYVWK ,   EVFDK  EVFDK  K   K K  WMH  R  R@RF Ifsnërdktf nkik qu`lnf iáks ulk kvflturk drktu`tk pkrk eudkr fl ulk smhk sfs`þl. Fh iák ; if nkik afs, tflirës i`spml`ghf pkrk ifsnkrdkrtf iurkltf 79 cmrks ul sckimwscmt pkrk fh eufdm if bkltksák àp`nk aës pmpuhkr. P fh iák ;6 if nkik afs, pmirës ifsnkrdkrtf ulk kvflturk if `lvfst`dkn`þl. ^mhm iurkltf 79 cmrks y if bmrak drktu`tk.

½[V@FWF^ ½[  V@FWF^ IF^NKWDKWYF LVF^YWM^ ^CKIMT^CMY^  KLYFW@MWF^  KLYFW@MWF^ KLYFW@MWF^   P   P P  I@^BWVYKW IF NMLYFL@IM^  FSYWK^ _KWK  _KWK _WF_KWKW YV^ _KWY@IK^= Y`flfs i`spml`ghf lufstrk hálfk if susnr`pn`þl. Nml nmltfl`im fxnhus`vm nkik afs y s`l háa`tf if ifsnkrdks l` pfr`mim if pfraklfln`k.

_VH^K  VH^K ^MGWF FH L@RFH [VF AË^ YF DV^YF  P   P  P ^V^NWÁGFYF

;7

 

M_FL DKAF H@NFL^F R󰁦󰁷󰁾󰁠󰁭󰁬 ;.?󰁫  M_FL DKAF H@NFL^F Rfrs`ml ;.?k Ycf bmhhmw`ld tfxt `s tcf prmpfrty mb T`zkris mb tcf Nmkst, @ln. kli `s Nmpyr`dct 7??? T`zkris mb tcf Nmkst, @ln (‘T`zkris‑). Khh W`dcts Wfsfrvfi. ;. If﬋l`t`mls5 (k)‑Nmltr`gutmrs‑ afkls tcf nmpyr`dct kli/mr trkifakrj mwlfrs wcm ckvf nmltr`gutfi Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt: (g)‑Ifr`vkt`vf Aktfr`kh‑ afkls nmpyr`dctfi aktfr`kh `lnhui`ld ifr`vkt`vf wmrjs kli trklshkt`mls (`lnhui`ld `ltm mtcfr nmaputfr hkldukdfs), pmtkt`ml, ami`﬋nkt`ml, nmrrfnt`ml, kii`t`ml, fxtfls`ml, updrkif, `aprmvfaflt, nmap`hkt`ml, kgr`idaflt mr mtcfr bmra `l wc`nc kl fx`st`ld wmrj aky gf rfnkst, trklsbmrafi mr kikptfi: (n) ‘I`str`gutf‑ afkls tm rfprmiunf, h`nflsf, rflt, hfksf, sfhh, grmkinkst, pugh`nhy i`sphky, trklsa`t mr mtcfrw`sf i`str`gutf: (i)‑Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt‑ afkls tcf dkaf afnckl`n kli `lnhuifs tcf aftcmis, prmnfiurfs, prmnfssfs kli rmut`lfs tm tcf fxtflt sunc nmltflt imfs lmt fagmiy tcf _rmiunt @iflt`ty kli `s kl flcklnfaflt mvfr tcf pr`mr krt kli kly kii`t`mlkh nmltflt nhfkrhy `iflt`﬋fi ks Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt gy tcf Nmltr`gutmr, kli afkls kly wmrj nmvfrfi gy tc`s H`nflsf, `lnhui`ld trklshkt`mls kli ifr`vkt`vf wmrjs ulifr nmpyr`dct hkw, gut spfn`﬋nkhhy fxnhuifs _rmiunt @iflt`ty. (f) ‘_rmiunt @iflt`ty‑ afkls prmiunt kli prmiunt h`lf lkafs, hmdms kli `iflt`by`ld akrjs `lnhui`ld trkif irfss: krt`bknts: nrfkturfs nckrkntfrs: stmr`fs, stmryh`lfs, phmts, tcfakt`n fhfaflts, i`khmduf, `ln`iflts, hkldukdf, krtwmrj, syagmhs, ifs`dls, ifp`nt`mls, h`jflfssfs, bmrakts, pmsfs, nmlnfpts, tcfafs kli drkpc`n, pcmtmdrkpc`n kli mtcfr v`sukh mr kui`m rfprfsfltkt`mls: lkafs kli ifsnr`pt`mls mb nckrkntfrs, spfhhs, flnckltaflts, pfrsmlkh`t`fs, tfkas, pfrsmlks, h`jflfssfs kli spfn`kh kg`h`t`fs: phknfs, hmnkt`mls, flv`rmlaflts, nrfkturfs, fqu`paflt, akd`nkh mr supfrlkturkh kg`h`t`fs mr f﬏fnts, hmdms, syagmhs, mr drkpc`n ifs`dls: kli kly mtcfr trkifakrj mr rfd`stfrfi trkifakrj nhfkrhy `iflt`﬋fi ks _rmiunt `iflt`ty gy tcf mwlfr mb tcf _rmiunt @iflt`ty, kli wc`nc spfn`﬋nkhhy fxnhuifs tcf Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt: (b) ‘Yrkifakrj‑ afkls tcf hmdms, lkafs, akrj, s`dl, amttm, ifs`dls tckt krf usfi gy k Nmltr`gutmr tm `iflt`by `tsfhb mr `ts prmiunts mr tcf kssmn`ktfi prmiunts nmltr`gutfi tm tcf Mpfl Dkaf H`nflsf gy tcf Nmltr`gutmr (d) ‘Vsf‑, ‘Vsfi‑ mr ‘Vs`ld‑ afkls tm usf, I`str`gutf, nmpy, fi`t, bmrakt, ami`-

 Pmu ckvf su﬎n`flt r`dcts tm drklt tcf r`dcts nmlvfyfi gy tc`s H`nflsf. 2. Lmt`nf mb H`nflsf Nmpyr`dct5 Pmu aust upiktf tcf NM_PW@DCY LMY@NF pmrt`ml mb tc`s H`nflsf tm `lnhuif tcf fxknt tfxt mb tcf NM_PW@DCY LMY@NF mb kly Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt Pmu krf nmpy`ld, ami`by`ld mr i`str`gut`ld, kli Pmu aust kii tcf t`thf, tcf nmpyr`dct iktf, kli tcf nmpyr`dct cmhifr‐s lkaf tm tcf NM_PW@DCY LMY@NF mb kly mr`d`lkh Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt ymu I`str`gutf. 4. Vsf mb _rmiunt @iflt`ty5 Pmu kdrff lmt tm Vsf kly _rmiunt @iflt`ty, `lnhui`ld ks kl `li`nkt`ml ks tm nmapkt`g`h`ty, fxnfpt ks fxprfsshy h`nflsfi `l klmtcfr, `lifpfliflt Kdrffaflt w`tc tcf mwlfr mb fknc fhfaflt mb tckt _rmiunt @iflt`ty. Pmu kdrff lmt tm `li`nktf nmapkt`g`h`ty mr nm-kikptkg`h`ty w`tc kly Yrkifakrj mr Wfd`stfrfi Yrkifakrj `l nmleulnt`ml w`tc k wmrj nmltk`l`ld Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt fxnfpt ks fxprfsshy h`nflsfi `l klmtcfr, `lifpfliflt Kdrffaflt w`tc tcf mwlfr mb sunc Yrkifakrj mr Wfd`stfrfi Yrkifakrj. Ycf usf mb kly _rmiunt @iflt`ty `l Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt imfs lmt nmlst`tutf k nckhhfldf tm tcf mwlfrsc`p mb tckt _rmiunt @iflt`ty. Ycf mwlfr mb kly _rmiunt @iflt`ty usfi `l Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt sckhh rftk`l khh r`dcts, t`thf kli `ltfrfst `l kli tm tckt _rmiunt @iflt`ty. 3. @iflt`﬋nkt`ml5 @b ymu i`str`gutf Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt Pmu aust nhfkrhy `li`nktf wc`nc pmrt`mls mb tcf wmrj tckt ymu krf i`str`gut`ld krf Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt. 0. Vpikt`ld tcf H`nflsf5 T`zkris mr `ts ifs`dlktfi Kdflts aky pugh`sc upiktfi vfrs`mls mb tc`s H`nflsf. Pmu aky usf kly kutcmr`zfi vfrs`ml mb tc`s H`nflsf tm nmpy, ami`by kli i`str`gutf kly Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt mr`d`lkhhy i`str`gutfi ulifr kly vfrs`ml mb tc`s H`nflsf. ;?. Nmpy mb tc`s H`nflsf5 Pmu AV^Y `lnhuif k nmpy mb tc`s H`nflsf w`tc fvfry nmpy mb tcf Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt Pmu I`str`gutf. ;;. Vsf mb Nmltr`gutmr Nrfi`ts5 Pmu aky lmt akrjft mr kivfrt`sf tcf Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt us`ld tcf lkaf mb kly Nmltr`gutmr ulhfss Pmu ckvf wr`ttfl pfra`ss`ml brma tcf Nmltr`gutmr tm im sm. ;7. @lkg`h`ty tm Nmaphy5 @b `t `s `apmss`ghf bmr Pmu tm nmaphy  w`tc kly mb tcf tfras mb tc`s H`nflsf w`tc rfspfnt tm smaf mr khh mb tcf Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt iuf tm stktutf, eui`n`kh mrifr, mr dm-

by, trklshktf kli(c)mtcfrw`sf mb tfras Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt. ‘Pmu‑ mr nrfktf ‘Pmur‑ Ifr`vkt`vf afkls tcf Aktfr`kh h`nflsff `l mb tc`s kdrffaflt. 7. Ycf H`nflsf5 Yc`s H`nflsf kpph`fs tm kly Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt tckt nmltk`ls k lmt`nf `li`nkt`ld tckt tcf Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt aky mlhy gf Vsfi ulifr kli `l tfras mb tc`s H`nflsf. Pmu aust k﬎x sunc k lmt`nf tm kly Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt tckt ymu Vsf. Lm tfras aky gf kiifi tm mr sugtrkntfi brma tc`s H`nflsf fxnfpt ks ifsnr`gfi gy tcf H`nflsf `tsfhb. Lm mtcfr tfras mr nmli`t`mls aky gf kpph`fi tm kly Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt i`str`gutfi us`ld tc`s H`nflsf. >. M﬏fr kli Knnfptklnf5 Gy Vs`ld tcf Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt  Pmu `li`nktf Pmur Pmur knnfptklnf mb tcf tcf tfras mb tc`s H`nflsf. 9. Drklt kli Nmls`ifrkt`ml5 @l nmls`ifrkt`ml bmr kdrff`ld tm usf tc`s H`nflsf, tcf Nmltr`gutmrs drklt Pmu k pfrpftukh, wmrhi w`if, rmykhty-brff, lml-fxnhus`vf h`nflsf h `nflsf w`tc tcf fxknt tfras mb tc`s H`nflsf tm Vsf, tcf Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt.

 vfrlafltkh rfduhkt`ml tcfl Pmu aky lmt Vsf kly Mpfl Dkaf Aktfr`kh sm k﬏fntfi. ;>. Yfra`lkt`ml5 Yc`s H`nflsf w`hh tfra`lktf kutmakt`nkhhy `b Pmu bk`h tm nmaphy w`tc khh tfras cfrf`l kli bk`h tm nurf sunc grfknc w`tc`l >? ikys mb gfnma`ld kwkrf mb tcf grfknc. Khh sugh`nflsfs sckhh surv`vf tcf tfra`lkt`ml mb tc`s H`nflsf. ;9. Wfbmrakt`ml5 @b kly prmv`s`ml mb tc`s H`nflsf `s cfhi tm gf ulflbmrnfkghf, sunc prmv`s`ml sckhh gf rfbmrafi mlhy tm tcf fxtflt lfnfsskry tm akjf `t flbmrnfkghf. ;6. NM_PW@DCY LMY@NF Mpfl Dkaf H`nflsf v ;.?k Nmpyr`dct 7???, T`zkris mb tcf Nmkst, HHN. ^ystfa Wfbfrflnf Imnuaflt 6.; Nmpyr`dct 7?;2, T`zkris mb tcf Nmkst, @ln.: Kutcmrs A`jf Afkrhs, Efrfay Nrkwbmri, Ncr`s _frj`ls, Wmilfy Ycmapsml, _ftfr Hff, Ekafs Tyktt, Wmgfrt E. ^ncwkhg, Grunf W. Nmrifhh, Ncr`s ^`as, kli ^tfvf Ymwlscfli, gksfi ml mr`d`lkh aktfr`kh gy F. Dkry Dydkx kli

6. Wfprfsfltkt`ml mb Kutcmr`ty tm Nmltr`gutf5 @b Pmu krf nmltr`gut`ld mr`d`lkh aktfr`kh ks Mpfl Dkaf Nmltflt, Pmu rfprfsflt tckt Pmur Nmltr`gut`mls krf Pmur mr`d`lkh nrfkt`ml kli/mr

Ikvf Krlfsml. Nmpyr`dct 7?7;, ^ckimwhklis. Nunõ nkltkgk hk rklk. Eufdms if afsk y rmh ^.H.: kutmr5 Flfjm _khfln`k.

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^fdõl nufltk hk hfyflik, mnuhtk fl khdõl hudkr ifh gmsquf if Bkldkhlfdrm sf flnufltrk hk a`lk kgklimlkik if Y`a Y`a‐rfj, ‐rfj, imlif ul drkl tfsmrm kdukrik k qu`àl sf ktrfvk k `ltfrlkrsf fl sus dkhfráks `lulikiks... y k flbrfltkrsf k hk tfrr`ghf nr`kturk quf hm nustmi`k. Kqufh quf ifskbáf hms pfh`drms ifh gmsquf y hk a`lk pufif tflfr ulk drkl rfnmapflsk.... m ul tfrr`ghf ﬋lkh.  Kutmr5 Flfjm _khfln`k Akquftkn`þl f `hustrkn`mlfs5 Kliràs ^ëfz «Akrhmnjº Fi`n`þl5 Akrtk if hk ^frlk y Brkln`snm Ekv`fr Rkhvfrif Dkrnák

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