Cuaresma vs Daquis Facts: In a petition for Certiorari filed on behalf of Eugenio Cuaresma, his lawyer respondent Macario Directo, indicated the following allegations in re to an order of demolition against the petitioner: 1. “That your petitioner has no knowledge of the existence of said case… wherein respondent judge gave due course to the complaint and the subject matter in litigation.” 2. That your petitioner was not gicen a day in court to present his side of the case, in vioaltion of law, and of the dictum of due process of the constitution.” Thereafter, after receipt of the comments of respondents, it turned out that petioner was fully aware of the existence of said civil case because on December 14, 1971, Atty. Directo addressed to respondent a letter which indicates that both counsel and petitioner were aware of the existence of the case. It further appears that on May 3, 1972, Atty. Directo as counsel for petitioner, filed a motion fro intervention in the aforementioned Civil case and on May 13, 1972, same counsel file d a motion to quash or recall the writ of execution and an opposition to the issuance of a writ of demoliton. Respondent was then given ten days to show cause why no disciplinary action should be taken against him for his false allegations in such petition His explanation is “ What your petitioner honestly meant when he alleged that he has no knowldege of the existence of said civil case, was from the time the court issued the decision in the year 1970.” “That from June 1968 up to the time and after the decision was issued by the court, plaintiff Daquis never informed your petitioner of the said case.” “ That had there been a mistake committed, “it had been an honest one, and would say in all sincerity that there was no deliberate attempt and intent on his part of misleading this Honorable Court, honestly and totally unaware of any false allegation in the petition.” Issue: WON Atty. Directo is guilty of Falsehood. Held: There is the assumption of good faith. That is in his favor. Moreover, judging from the awkwardlyworded petition and even his compliance quite indicative of either carelessness or lack of proficiency in the handling of the English language. While a mere disclaimer of intent certainly cannot exculpate him, still, in the spirit of charity and forbearance,a apenalty of reprimand would suffice. Every member of the bar should realize that candor in the dealings with the court is of the very essence of honorable membership in the profession.
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