Cuantificación de Proteínas

August 15, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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W`avgrsadhd dg H`taoquah Chjuithd dg A`eg`agrìh

A`corlg dg Ihborhtorao Baoquìlajh; Vrèjtajh :; Juh`tacajhjaú` dg protgì`hs

Vhuih Shig`ta`h Va`zú` Eúlgz Zgbhstaè` Rodrìeugz Sgièsqugz

JJ. 866542:7:7 JJ. 86=542333:

Dojg`tg Qgssajh H`drgh Lo`shivg Busthlh`tg, Xuìlajh

Lgdgiiì` 2626

 

IHBORHTORAO BAOXWÌLAJH VRÈJTAJH :; JWH@TACAJ JWH@TACAJHJAÚ@ HJAÚ@ DG VROTGÌ@HZ A@TRODWJJAÚ@ Ihs protgì`hs so` ihs loiájuihs oreè`ajhs lès hbu`dh`tgs g` ih jáiuih, giihs jo`statuyg` lès dgi 76% dgi pgso sgjo dg ih laslh. Jhdh tapo jgiuihr, tag`g u` roi gspgjìcajo dgtgrla`hdo por su jolposajaú` protgajh. Jo` ih posabaiadhd dg qug 26 (o 22) hla`oèjados dacgrg`tgs pugdh` gsthr u`ados g` juhiquagr ordg` phrh jo`corlhr poiapáptados dg jag`tos dg hla`oèjados, tag`g` gi gxtrhorda`hrao potg`jahi dg produjar u`h erh` jh`tadhd dg vhrah`tgs g` su jo`corlhjaú`. Gsth vhragdhd eg`grh cu`jao`gs th` rgca`hdhs jolo ihs dg ihs g`zalhs qug gstè` a`voiujrhdhs g` gi lgthboiaslo jgiuihr.

Ih gxtrhjjaú` dg protgì`hs jgiuihrgs jolag`zh saglprg jo` u`h rupturh jgiuihr o iasas. Ios látodos lès utaiazhdos sg bhsh` gsg`jahilg`tg g` ih moloeg`azhjaú` dg ios tgkados y ih dgstrujjaú` dg ios iìlatgs jgiuihrgs por lgdao dg dacgrg`tgs projgdalag`tos cìsajos y/o quìlajos. Obtg`aá`dosg io qug sg dg`ola`h gxtrhjto jrudo. Ios obkgtavos h ioerhr g` gsth gthph so` lhxalazhr ih iabgrhjaú` dg ihs protgì`hs dg a`tgrás, gvath`do ih dgerhdhjaú` tárlajh o ihs hitgrhjao`gs sgju`dhrahs por oxadhjaú`, protgúiasas, gtj. Zg mh` dgshrroiihdo u`h hlpiah ehlh dg táj`ajhs dg dasrupjaú` jgiuihr, qug sg ush` h gsjhih dg ihborhtorao qug sg pugdg` jihsacajhr jolo; h) látodos cìsajos lgjè`ajos; heathjaú` jo` hbrhsavos, moloeg`gazhjaú` h hith prgsaú` o gxtrusaú` por prgsaú`> b) látodos cìsajos `o lgjè`ajos; smojn oslútajo, jajios dg jo`egihjaú` dgsjo`egihjaú`, so`ajhjaú` o sgjhdo> j) látodos quìlajos; trhthlag`to jo` èijhia, soivg`tgs, dgtgreg`tgs, èjados o susth`jahs jhotrúpajhs. G` eg`grhi, gi gxtrhjto obtg`ado gs solgtado h trhthlag`tos qug sgphrh` ihs protgì`hs g` dacgrg`tgs crhjjao`gs bhshdos g` hieu`hs propagdhdgs thigs jolo thlhøo jhreh,utaiazhr projgso dg`ola`hdo pralgrhs chsgs g` gstg projgso osugig` dacgrg`jahs g` ih crhjjao`hlag`to soiubaiadhd dg ihsIhs protgì`hs. Gxastg` davgrsos chjtorgs qug hcgjth` gsth soiubaiadhd> g` phrtajuihr, ih jolposajaú` g` hla`oèjados (u`h protgì`h rajh g` hla`oèjados poihrgs gs g` eg`grhi lès soiubig qug u`h rajh g` hla`oèjados madrocúbajos)> ih gstrujturh tradalg`sao`hi (ihs protgì`hs cabroshs so` g` eg`grhi lg`os soiubigs qug ihs eiobuihrgs) y gi g`tor`o dg ih propah protgì`h. Rgspgjto h ihs jo`dajao`gs dgi g`tor`o dg ihs protgì`hs, ios pra`japhigs chjtorgs qug pugdg` hcgjthr su soiubaiadhd so` ih tglpgrhturh> ih jo`sth`tg dagiájtrajh dgi lgdao> gi pM dgi laslo> y ih cugrzh aú`ajh.

 

RGZWITHDOZ ZOIWJAÚ@ VHTRO@ IHJTOEIOBWIA@H IHJTOHIBWLA@H VROTGA@HZ TOTHIGZ

HBZORBH@JAH 6,65: 6,623 6,6:7 6,6:8

JÈIJWIOZ   ZOIWJAO@ VHTRÚ@ VHTRÚ@ A@AJAHI; 6,87=e /866LI •

  % ZOIWJAO@ VHTRÚ@;   ❓  Zg mhiih gi porjg porjg`thkg `thkg dg ih ssaeuag`tg aeuag`tg lh`grh; (6,87=e/866lI) * 866% < 6,87=% ❓  Zg hpiajh gi ch chjtor jtor dg daiujaú` (Jc)< 6,87=%* 6,87=%*8lI/7lI 8lI/7lI < 6,6:83% ❓  Vor io th`to, gi % dg ih soiujaú` phtrú phtrú`` gs 6,6:83% 



Jo` gi rgsuithdo h`tgraor, sg jhijuih ih jo`jg`trhjaú` dg Vrotgì`hs tothigs, Ihjtoeiobuia`hs y Ihjtohibûla`hs g` ih lugstrh dgi Ihjtosugro.   JO@JG@TRHJAO@ VROTGA@HZ TOTHIGZ ❓  Zg hpiaj hpiajhh ih saeuag`tg corluih;



Xugdhrè dg ih saeuag`tg lh`grh; % <

(6,6:83 6,6:83)) ∕ (6,6:8)   ∕ 26 ∕ 7 < 8, 8,:4 :48 8  (6,65:)

  JO@JG@TR JO@JG@TRHJAO@ HJAO@ IH IHJTOEIOBWIA@HZ JTOEIOBWIA@HZ   ❓  Zg hpiaj hpiajhh ih saeuag`tg corluih;



Xugdhrè dg ih saeuag`tg lh`grh; % <

(6,6:83) ∕ (6,623)   ∕ 7 < 6,67 6,673 3  (6,65:)

  JO@JG@TRHJAO@ IHJTOHIBWLA@HZ  ❓  Zg hpiaj hpiajhh ih saeuag`tg corluih;



Xugdhrè dg ih saeuag`tg lh`grh; 6,6:83)) ∕ (6,6:7)   ∕ 7 < 6,65 6,657 7  % < (6,6:83 (6,65:)

 

Ios rgsuithdos so`; ZOIWJAÚ@ VHTRÚ@ IHJTOEIOBWIA@H IHJTOHIBWLA@H VROTGÌ@HZ TOTHIGZ

HB HBZORBH@JAH ZORBH@JAH 6.65: 6.623 6.6:7 6.6:8

JO@J JO@JG@TRHJAÚ@ G@TRHJAÚ@ 6.6:83 6.673 6.657 8.:48

 H@È IAZAZ Q DAZJWZAÚ@ DG RGZWITH  H@ÈIAZAZ RGZWITHDOZ DOZ Tgúrajhlg`tg ih jo`jg`trhjaú` dg ihjtoeiobuia`h dgbg sgr lhyor h ih dg ih ihjtohibula`h. G` gstg jhso gi rgsuithdo cug jo`trhrao, gsto pugdg dgbgrsg h lujmos chjtorgs, g`trg giios, ih prgjasaú` g` ih tolh dg ihs lugstrhs, gi taglpo y ihs jo`dajao`gs qug prgsg`th` ios rghjtavos, y qug `o sg moloeg`azú dg lh`grh jorrgjth.  HVI AJHJAÚ@ RGH  HVIAJHJAÚ@ RGHI I G@ I IOZ OZ DACGRG@TGZ JHLVOZ G` gi èlbato ládajo, ih juh`tacajhjaú` dg protgì`hs prgsg`tgs g` ios lgdaos

baoiúeajos (sh`erg, ora`h, g` iìquado jgchiorrhquìdgo) gs utaiazhdh jolo prugbh jolpiglg`thrah phrh hyudh gi dahe`ústajo. G` ih a`dustrah, ih juh`tacajhjaú` dg protgì`hs gs gsg`jahi `o soio phrh ehrh`tazhr ih jhiadhd g a`ojuadhd dg ios hialg`tos, sa`o thlbaá` phrh chjaiathr su jolgrjao Hdglès, ih juh`tacajhjaú` gxhjth dg protgì`hs gs gsg`jahi phrh todos ios gxpgralg`tos rgihjao`hdos jo` protgì`hs g` u`h luitatud dg tglhs dg a`vgstaehjaú`. Vugdg sgr ûtai phrh dgtgrla`hr ih jolposajaú` dg hla`oèjados, gstalhr gi erhdo dg purgzh, adg`tacajhr y juh`tacajhr hla`oèjados lodacajhdos o a`usuhigs, adg`tacajhr protgì`hs g` bhsgs dg dhtos, jorroborhr ih gxprgsaú` jorrgjth dg protgì`hs rgjolba`h`tgs, vhiorhr gi jo`tg`ado dg jastgì`h dg u` páptado/protgì`h, gstalhr hla`oèjados iabrgs prgsg`tgs g` lgdaos y soiujao`gs, vhiorhr ih jo`jg`trhjaú` dg hla`oèjados casaoiúeajos prgsg`tgs g` ciuados baoiúeajos, gsthbigjgr ih sgjug`jah Jtgrla`hi lgdah`tg gi glpigo dg jhrboxapgptadhsh jhrboxapgptadhshs, s, g`trg otros.

VRGEW@THZ 8. Jolphrg ios por porjg`thkgs jg`thkgs mh mhiihdos iihdos phrh ih ihss eiobuia` eiobu ia` hs y ihs h hibul ibula`hs, a`hs, jo` ios rgporthdos jolo `orlhigs phrh g gii s ugro. ¿ ¿Gxastg Gxastg` ` da dacgrg cgrg`jahs? `jahs? ¿Vor ¿V or q quá? uá? Ihs dacgrg`jahs rgsuith` quazè, por ih lhih jhiabrhjaú` dgi cotojoiorìlgtro o ih a`hdgjuhdh lgdajaú` dg ihs susth`jahs h gvhiuhr. Hû` hsì, ihs dacgrg`jahs so` lì`alhs y sg pugdg` dgsjhrthr, por io th`to, sg dajg qug gstè` dg`tro dgi

rh`eo `orlhi.

 

2. Jo`suitg ih cu`jaú` d g ih ihss shig shigss dgi suichto dg h hlo`ao lo`ao y ji jioruro oruro dg sodao g` gi projgdalag`to dg sgphrhjaú` dg eiobuia`hs.

Gi phpgi qug julpig` ihs shigs dg suichto dg hlo`ao y jioruro dg hlo`ao g` gi projgdalag`to dg sgphrhjaú` dg eiobuia`hs jo`sastg g` ih prgjapathjaú` shia`h, ih juhi dgpg`dg dg ih dasla`ujaú` dg ih hjtavadhd dgi heuh, io qug h su vgz dasla`uyg ihs a`tgrhjjao`gs soiubaiazh`tgs g`trg gi heuh y ios erupos dg ih protgì`h. Gs dgjar, qug juh`do hulg`th lujmo ih jh`tadhd dg ao`gs gxtrhøos, ih a`tgrhjjaú` protgì`h-protgì`h sg mhjg lhyor qug ih a`tgrhjjaú` protgì`hheuh, bhkh ih lovaiadhd dg ihs jhrehs protgajhs y ihs protgì`hs prgjapath`.  JO@JIWZAO@GZ   Hu`qug io ioss rgsuithdos `o cugro cugro`` ios gspgrhdos, por rhzo`g rhzo`gss h`tgraorlg`tg lg`jao`hdhs, sg pugdo iigvhr h jhbo ih gxtrhjjaú` dg Vrotgì`hs tothigs, Hibula`hs, Eiobuia`hs y postgraorlg`tg jo`ojgr su jo`jg`trhjaú` lgdah`tg jèijuios.   Vhrh tg`g tg`grr u` rgs rgsuithdo uithdo gxh gxhjto jto y qug jo` jo`jugrdg jugrdg jo` ih tgorìh, gs `gjg `gjgshrao shrao tg`gr g` jug`th chjtorgs jolo gi gsthdo dg ios rghjtavos, lajropapgths prgjashs y tg`gr u` bug` projgso dg moloeg`azhjaú`. •



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