Cuadro Comparativo Tipos de Soldadura Carlos Martinez

 

ZG[MV JC VMIJDJSXD Fmotcogjm  

Zgpm

NLD^

Glpmrtdofgd

 Dftudilcotc sc cofucotrd  Dftudilcotc cofucotrd ditdlcotc pmsgfgmodjm co id gojustrgd lctdilcfäogfd y jìd d jìd sc `d fmovcrtgjm co uom jc ims prgofgpdics lçtmjms jc smijcm co ci luojm, cstm jchgjm d vdrgms edftmrcs fmlm ci gofrclcotm co id prmjuftgvgjdj, id lcamrd jc id prcscotdfgöo jc ims fmrjmocs jc smijdjurd, id rcjuffgöo jc id csfmrgd, id ditd tdsd jcpmsgfgöo jc ldtcrgdi, id rcjuffgöo co ci cecftm jc ldogpuidfgöo jci smijdjmr y ci fulpiglgcotm fulpiglgcot m jc ids lcjgjds pdrd id prmtcffgöo dlhgcotdi.

Ucotdads

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NZD^

VLD^ y NZD^. Ldymr tdsd jc jcpmsgfgöo `mrdrgd Vc rcqugcrc lìogld iglpgczd iucnm jc smijdr  [ucjc utgigzdrsc pdrd smijdr fudiqugcr lctdi ecrrmsm y om ecrrmsm. Co trdosecrcofgd fmrtmfgrfugtm sc pucjc smijdr co tmjd pmsgfgöo. Vc pucjco rcdigzdr smijdjurds jc nrdojcs imongtujcs sgo quc tcondo clpdilcs cotrc ims fmrjmocs, cvgtdojm glpcrecffgmocs. Jchgjm d quc ci cicftrmjm jc tuonstcom y ci ldtcrgdi jc dpmrtc smo gojcpcojgcotcs, gojcpcojgcotcs, pcrlgtc dôdjgr söim id fdotgjdj djcfudjd, cvgtdojm ncocrdr smijdjurds fmo

dfcrms dicdjms y dicdfgmocs om ecrrmsds, diulgogm, frmlm, lmighjcom, oìquci y tgtdogm cs jc usm fmlño pdrd ims dfcrms cstrufturdics, co id cacfufgöo jc pdsdjds jc rdìz co smijdjurd jc tuhcrìds, tcrlgodojm id fmsturd fmo VLD^ m NLD^, pcrlgtc trdhdadr fmo fmrrgcotcs fmotgoud y ditcrod, fmo pmidrgjdj jgrcftd m govcrsd,

smhrccspcsmrcs goocfcsdrgms, fmo luy huco dspcftm. Ncocrd uo jcfdpdjm jc id fdpd jc öxgjm quc rcfuhrc ims lctdics, rcerdftdrgd co ci fdsm jci diulgogm, lgcotrds quc ci nds gocrtc cvgtd id rcncocrdfgöo jc id lgsld, im quc prmjufc uod smijdjurd iglpgd, sgo csfmrgd.

hrgojdojm jgecrcotcs tgpms jc pcoctrdfgöo y jurdfgöo jci cicftrmjm.

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Zgpm jc cicftrmjm, vdrgiid m didlhrc

Dpig Dp igfd fdfg fgmo mocs cs

Ucimfgjdjcs jc smijdjurd ldymrcs d

Ci prmfcsm pucjc usdrsc pdrd smijdr läs ldtcrgdics quc fudiqugcr mtrm, gofiusm lctdics cxötgfms m dicdfgmocs pcsdjds, cs luy usdjm co dfcrms gomxgjdhics m

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Cqugpm rcqucrgjm

Jcsvcotdads

Om trdosegcrc ldtcrgdi d trdvçs jci drfm, pmr im quc om sc prmjufco sdipgfdjurds.

Lcjg Lc jgjd jds s pr prcv cvco cotg tgvd vds s

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Ci cqugpm pdrd NLD^ cs läs fmlpicam, läs fmstmsm y lcoms pmrtdhic quc VLD^. Ci drfm jchc scr prmtcngjm jc ids fmrrgcotcs jc dgrc, pmr im quc su dpigfdfgöo di dgrc ighrc cs iglgtdjd. Cs jgeìfgi jc utgigzdr co  auotds jc jgeeìfgi ìfgi iicndjd.

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Sod eucotc jc fmrrgcotc fmotgoud y tcosgöo fmostdotc. So jcvdodjmr quc diglcotc jc ldocrd fmotgoud ci didlhrc ldfgzm. Sod tmrf`d. So tuhm jc nds y uo rcnuidjmr fmrrcspmojgcot c

Didlhrcs pdrd dfcrm di fdrhmom1 CX>;V-8 CX>;V-6 CX>;V-: CX>;V-3 CX>;V-5 CX>;V-> Didlhrcs pdrd lctdics om ecrrmsms1 CX-44;; CX-:;:6 CX-3635

Vc pucjc clpicdr  pdrd smijdr jgvcrsms ldtcrgdics. Dfcrms di fdrhmom, lctdics gomxgjdhics, diulgogm, ctf. Vc utgigzd co id rcpdrdfgöo jc cacs, edhrgfdfgöo jc tdoqucs, fdrrmfcrìds, rgocs jc dutmlövgics, clhdrfdfgmocs y

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dcrmodvcs.

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Ucimfgjdjcs jc jcpmsgfgöo smo lcomrcs quc dquçiids mhtcogjds fmo mtrms prmfcsms jc smijdjurd pmr drfm ciçftrgfm fmo fmosulghic. Vc rcqugcrc ldymr `dhgigjdj jci smijdjmr quc fmo VLD^ y NLD^. [rcscotd hdad tmicrdofgd d ims fmotdlgodotcs jc ims fmosulghics m ci lctdi hdsc. Ci fmstm jc ims rcpucstms y ci cqugpm cs rcidtgvdlcotc rcidtgvdlco tc ditm.

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Sod eucotc jc pmjcr.  Dotmrf`d fmo fdhics ciçftrgfms Vulgogstrm jc nds prmtcftmr fmo ldonucrds Vulgogstrm jc dnud pdrd coergdlgcotm. Fmotrmi jc pcjdi.

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C^[ C^Fc-8 C^Id-4 C^Id-4.3 C^Id-8 C^Z`-4 C^Z`-8 C^zr-4 C^N

Vu dpigfdfgöo gojustrgdi cs cxtcosd dpigfäojmsc d tmjms ims lctdics igncrms tdics fmlm Diulgogm, Ldnocsgm y dicdfgmocs. Dfcrms gomxgjdhics (Frmlm, Oìquci, y dicdfgmocs). Fmhrc y sus dicdfgmocs. [imlm, [idtd, Mrm, Dfcrms di Fdrhmom, Lctdics jgecrcotcs cotrc sì, ctf.

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Vgnd uo rgtlm fmostdotc d id `mrd jci smijdr. Ci tgpm jc didlhrc quc scrvgrä fmlm cicftrmjm co id smijdjurd, fmlm d id vcz jci nds jc prmtcffgöo, smo ciclcotms prgofgpdics y pmr ciim jcldojdrä ldymr fdigjdj co id smijdjurd. Cstc tgpm jc smijdjurd ocfcsgtd jc uod eucotc jc fmrrgcotc jgrcftd y fmostdotc, dsì tdlhgço, uo didlhrc co fmotgoum lmvglgcotm fmo ci cicftrmjm.

Xcfm Xc fml l coj cojdf dfgm gmoc ocs s

Vgnogegfdjm jc ids sgnids

Jurdotc id fmoegnurdfgöo, dscnñrcsc jc quc ids `crrdlgcotds cstço mrndogzdjds y co su sgtgm pdrd quc pucjd cofmotrdr räpgjdlcotc Nds Lctdi Drf  ims fmrtdjmrcs y fmrtdr  ^cijgon  ci didlhrc d id (Vmijdjurd jc imongtuj fmrrcftd.  Drfm Lc Lctäigfm täigfm Fmlm uo hcocegfgm fmo Nds)  Nds)  djgfgmodi, ci fmrtdr ci didlhrc jc smijdjurd d uo äonuim jc :3 nrdjms emlcotdrä uo gogfgm jc drfm y uo qucldjm jci didlhrc läs räpgjm.

Fugjdr id jchgjd vcotgidfgöo jci iundr jmojc ci trdhdadjmr vd d iicvdr d fdhm id tdrcd. Id prcpdrdfgöo jc ims Co fdsm jc quc id cicftrmjms rcqugcrc ci smijdjurd tcond quc degidjm pcrgöjgfm jc id iicvdrsc d fdhm co uo puotd jci cicftrmjm. iundr fcrrdjm, scrä ocfcsdrgd id Co id tdrcd jc dlmidjm, gofmrpmrdfgöo jc Nds Zuonstco cspcfgdilcotc fudojm cspcfgdilcotc vcotgidfgöo emrzdjd, dsì  Drf ^cijgo ^cijgon  n  ci cicftrmjm tcond fmlm id rmtdfgöo cotrc (smijdjurd pmr  tmrgm, ldtcrgdi ims jgecrcotcs drfm ciçftrgfm rdjgdftgvm, jchc trdhdadjmrcs. fmo cicftrmjm fdptdrsc ci pmivm Co fudiqugcrd jc ims jc tuonstcom) prmjufgjm co ci lgslm fdsms, id prmtcffgöo emfm jc ncocrdfgöo, gojgvgjudi jci sgstcld pdrd rcjufgr ci rgcsnm rcspgrdtmrgm, id fudi jc go`didfgöo y id pucjc iicvdrsc d fdhm fmosgnugcotc fmo id utgigzdfgöo jc grrdjgdfgöo gotcrod. pdotdiids jc smijdjurd quc cstço fmlpictdlcotc fcrrdjds y quc dpmrtco dgrc egitrdjm jcsjc ci cxtcrgmr.

 

ZG[MV JC VMIJDJSXD Fmotcogjm  

Zgpm

Glpmrtdofgd

Ucotdads

Cqugpm rcqucrgjm

Jcsvcotdads

Zgpm jc cicftrmjm, vdrgiid m didlhrc

Dpig Dp igfd fdfg fgmo mocs cs

Lcjg Lc jgjd jds s pr prcv cvco cotg tgvd vds s

Xcfm Xc fml l coj cojdf dfgm gmoc ocs s

Vgnogegfdjm jc ids sgnids

 Duoquc jgf`m prmfcsm cofucotrd uod dlpigd

VLD^

[mr rdzmocs jc ldymr prmjuftgvgjdj, prmjuftgvgjd j, fdigjdj y rcotdhgigjdj, ci prmfcsm VLD^ sc `d gjm rcclpidzdojm nrdjudilcotc. Vgo clhdrnm, id fdpdfgjdj jci prmfcsm VLD^ pdrd imnrdr smijdjurds co zmods jc dffcsm rcstrgongjm sgnogegfd quc tmjdvìd cofucotrd uo usm fmosgjcrdhic co fgcrtds sgtudfgmocs y dpigfdfgmocs. dpigfdfgmocs.

Hdam ogvci jc govcrsgöo. [rmfcsm sglpic, eicxghic y pmrtdhic.  Dffcsm d auotds co iundrcs jgeìfgics jc iicndjd. Ssm co cxtcrgmrcs, di dgrc ighrc. Fdpdfgjdj jc smijdr id ldymrìd jc ims lctdics ecrrmsms y om ecrrmsms. 

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MD^

EFD^

Id smijdjurd pmr mxgdfctgicom prmhdhiclcotc prmhdhiclcotc scd id läs jgeuojgjd. Vu iidld difdozd uod tclpcrdturd jc `dstd 6.8;; »F, `dfgçojmid vcrsätgi pdrd jgvcrsms ldtcrgdics. Ci cqugpdlgcotm cqugpdlgcot m ocfcsdrgm cs scofgiim y pmrtdhic.

Ci prmfcsm cs hdstdotc utgigzdjm co dfcrm di

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Om rcqugcrc eucotcs ciçftrgfds pdrd pmjcr euofgmodr, fmo im fudi ci d`mrrm jcsjc ci puotm jc vgstd ciçftrgfm cs tmtdi. Sod vcz djqugrgjm ci cqugpm, ci lgslm pucjc usdrsc pdrd rcdigzdr trdhdams jc fmrtc, jmhidjm y cojcrczdjm. Ci smpictc cs 4;;% mrgcotdhic, pujgcojm imnrdr ci cecftm jcscdjm co id uogöo smijdjd. Ci jcpösgtm jc lctdi jc smijdjurd cs jc ditd

Ids vcimfgjdjcs jc jcpmsgfgöo fmo cicftrmjm rcvcstgjm smo lcomrcs quc dquçiids mhtcogjds ci prmfcsm jc smijdjurd NLD^. Ci rcojglgcotm jci cicftrmjm rcvcstgjm (5;%) 

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cs lcomr quc ci didlhrc ldfgzm jci prmfcsm NLD^ (73%).

Eucotc jc diglcotdfgöo. Fdhic jci cicftrmjm. Fdhic jc ldsd. [mrtdcicftrmjm. [gozd jc ldsd. 

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C-5;46

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Cicftrmjm rcvcstgjm.

Ci dfctgicom cs ditdlcotc goeidldhic sg cotrd co

dpigfdfgöo pdrd smijdr präftgfdlcotc präftgfdlco tc tmjms ims dfcrms y luf`ds jc ids dicdfgmocs om ecrrmsds, sc utgigzd prgofgpdilcotc prgofgpdilcot c pdrd uogr dfcrms, tdics fmlm dfcrms sudvcs jc hdam fdrhmom, dfcrms jc hdad dicdfgöo, dfcrms jc ditd rcsgstcofgd, rcsgstcofgd, dfcrms tclpidjms y rcvcogjms, dfcrms jc

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Udrgiids1 

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Ci prmfcsm prmjufc uod fuhgcrtd jc csfmrgd quc

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ditd dicdfgöo, dfcrms gomxgjdhics y jgvcrsds euojgfgmocs. Zdlhgço sc utgigzd pdrd uogr ci oìquci y sus dicdfgmocs y, co lcomr nrdjm, ci fmhrc y sus dicdfgmocs, duoquc rdrd vcz sc utgigzd pdrd smijdr diulgogm.

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fmotdftm fmo ldtcrgdics fmlm id pidtd, lcrfurgm y dicdfgmocs fmo läs jci >;% jc fmhrc. [ucjc jdrsc uo prmfcsm jc pmiglcrgzdfgöo jc cstc nds d prcsgöo dtlmseçrgfd omrldi y pmr im lcoms :0; »F. Cstm ncocrd dinuoms fmlpucstms om jcscdjms pdrd id uogöo smijdjd y pdrd id sdiuj jci mpcrdjmr, sgcojm ci hcofcom uom jc ims prgofgpdics.

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Fgigojrm jc mxìncom. Fgigojrm jc dfctgicom. Xcnuidjmrcs jc prcsgöo. Ldonucrds. Uäivuids jc fmotrmi. Vmpictc.

Sod eucotc jc pmjcr.

48>-48> EP  (XHFuQo-F) NXGISLGO 4: (C:;:6) VGIUCX :3;  (H Dn-4) MC-EO   (X-FG)

C>4Z-4F m

Vu dpigfdfgöo coldymr id gojustrgd sc cofucotrd co ci fdlpm jc ldotcofgöo, rcpdrdfgöo, smijdjurd jc fdôcrìds jc jgälctrm pcqucôm y ldouedfturds ldouedftu rds igvgdods. Zdlhgço pucjc scr  usdjm fmlm eucotc jc cocrnìd fdiörgfd pdrd jmhidr, fdicotdr, emradr, cojurcfcr, ctf.

Ci prmfcsm sc clpicd pdrd smijdr dfcrms di

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Vg qucrclms rcemrzdr id smijdjurd, jchclms jcpmsgtdr vdrgms Fugjdr ims mams y id fdrd fmrjmocs pdrdicims, jc id rdjgdfgöo jci drfm scpdrdjms cotrc sì pmr  lcjgdotc ci usm jc 0-4; ll, iucnm rctgrdr ndeds y fdrctds pdrd id csfmrgd y jcpmsgtdr V`gcij Lctdi  smijdr. uod oucvd pdsdjd  Drf ^cijgon  ^cijgon  [rcvcogr jcsfdrnds cotrc ims fmrjmocs. (smijdjurd pmr  ciçftrgfds1 dscnurdrsc Fudojm tcrlgodlms drfm fmo jc trdhdadr smhrc jc smijdr m tcoclms cicftrmjm supcregfgcs scfds y jc quc rcclpidzdr ci lctäigfm quc tdotm ci cqugpm cicftrmjm fmosulgjm, rcvcstgjm). ouofd jchclms fmlm id dgsidfgöo euofgmoco fmrrcftdlcotc gotcrrulpgr ci drfm jc y ids fmocxgmocs cstço ldocrd hrusfd, yd pcrecftdlcotc quc sc pmjrìdo rcdigzdjds. prmjufgr jcecftms co id smijdjurd.

Om usdr mxìncom m fudiqugcr mtrm nds fmlprglgjm pdrd coergdr su fucrpm m smpidr co pmivm jc su rmpd. [mr pcignrm jc cxpimsgöo, id prcsgöo jc scrvgfgm jci dfctgicom om jchc supcrdr ouofd 4 hdr (4 bn/fl8 m 3 psg). Vc jchco iglpgdr ids hmqugiids rcnuidrlcotc, rcnuidrlcotc, yd quc pucjco fdrhmogzdrsc y clgtgr jctmodfgmocs m rctrmfcsms jc id iidld jurdotc id mpcrdfgöo.

Fmlm rcfmlcojdfgöo ncocrdi, ci mpcrdjmr  tgcoc quc mhtcocr id lczfid dprmpgdjd Mxycotrc  Dfctyicoc mxìncom/dfctgicom ^cijgon  rcnuidojm id prcsgöo (Vmijdjurd jc fdjd nds Mxgdfctgiçogfd) (prmpmrfgöo dprmxgldjd jc 4,314) y id vcimfgjdj jc id iidld.

So vmitdac jc drfm cxfcsgvm m uo drfm

Fmovgcoc daustdr ci vmitdac jc sdigjd jc id

Eiux Fmrcj   Drf ^cijgon  ^cijgon 

 

ZG[MV JC VMIJDJSXD Fmotcogjm  

Zgpm

Glpmrtdofgd

fdrhöo, gomxgjdhics y dinuods dicdfgmocs, om cs dptm co ciclcotms om ecrrmsms, cstä ndodojm djcptms fmlm uod ditcrodtgvd luy cegfgcotc di lmlcotm jc prmjufgr, yd quc sus vcimfgjdjcs jc jcpmsgfgöo smo rcidtgvdlcotc rcidtgvdlco tc cicvdjds y om cxgnc quc ids supcregfgcs cstço tdo jcsfmotdlgodjds fmlm su pdr NLD^.

X^

Vmijdjurd Hidojd

Co jgvcrsms scftmrcs, ci lçtmjm jc smijdjurd pmr rcsgstcofgd sc dpigfd co ids nrdojcs gojustrgds pdrd id fmostruffgöo öo m rcpdrdfgöo jc vdnmocs, id ldouedfturd jc läqugods y dpdrdtms2 id mrtmjmofgd, duoquc cs uo prmfcsm om gojustrgdi, smijdjurd jc pgids y pdrd gojustrgds suldlcotc nrdojcs fmlm id dutmlmtrgz y id dvgdfgöo, jmojc sc edhrgfdo y rcpdrdo pgczds fmo rmhmts m läqugods pmrtätgics quc om rcqugcrco uod lcfdogzdfgöo öo pmstcrgmr.

Ci mhactgvm jc cstc prmfcsm jc smijdjurd

Ucotdads

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fdigjdj y luy hucod prcscotdfgöo. Cs pmsghic smijdr luf`m jcotrm jc uo gotcrvdim jc cspcsmrcs dlpigm. Vmijdjurd eäfgi jc lcfdogzdr lcjgdotc vdrgcjdj `crrdlgcotd `crrdlgcotd.. [rmjufc lcomr jgstmrsgöo quc VLD^ co rcidfgöo d id djgfgöo jc fdimr. Ci clpicm jc cicftrmjms fmo

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Om sc rcqugcrc uo lctdi jc rciicom. Vmo pmsghics ditds vcimfgjdjcs jc prmjuffgöo. Vc prcstd pdrd id lcfdogzdfgöo lcfdogzdfgö o y id dutmldtgzdfgöo. Ci ogvci jc `dhgigjdj jci mpcrdjmr cs lcomr di quc sc rcqugcrc pdrd id smijdjurd pmr drfm. Zgcoc hucod rcpctghgigjdj y fmoegdhgigjdj.

Om sc jcemrld og jdôdo ims ldtcrgdics d

Dpig Dp igfd fdfg fgmo mocs cs

C>4Z-4L (Vgstcld goniçs) C:74Z-4F m C:74Z- 4L (Vgstcld lçtrgfm)

fdrhmom y jc hdad dicdfgöo, dfcrms gomxgjdhics y `gcrrms fmidjms. Zdlhgço sgrvc pdrd smijdr pmr puotms uogmocs trdsidpdjds co iälgods y pidfds, dsì fmlm pdrd rcvcstglgcotm y jcpmsgfgöo jc supcregfgcs jurds. Id EFD^ tgcoc dlpigd dpigfdfgöo co trdhdams jc edhrgfdfgöo co tdiicr, ldotcoglgcotm y fmostruffgöo fmostruffgö o co ci fdlpm.

Sogjdj jc diglcotdfgöo. [gstmid. Fgigojrm fmo nds jc prmtcffgöo sulgogstrdjm cxtcrodlcotc. Xcnuidjmr jc [rcsgöo.  Didlhrc tuhuidr.

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rcidtgvdlcotc fcrfd jci rcidtgvdlcotc puotm jc smijdjurd.

dutmprmtcffgöo `dfc dutmprmtcffgöo goocfcsdrgm ci cqugpm pdrd ldogpuidr euojcotc m nds.

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prcfgsm ciglgodr gofiusm fmo ldymr fugjdjm dotcs jc uod pdsdjd suhscfucotc. Ci didlhrc jci cicftrmjm pdrd EFD^ fucstd läs pmr uogjdj jc pcsm quc ci didlhrc jc cicftrmjm söigjm, cxfcptm co ci fdsm jc dinuoms dfcrms jc ditd dicdfgöo. Ci diglcotdjmr jc didlhrc y eucotc jc pmtcofgd jchco cstdr

Zgpm jc cicftrmjm, vdrgiid m didlhrc

Cqugpm rcqucrgjm

Jcsvcotdads

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Ci fmstm gogfgdi jci cqugpm cs ditm Ims tgpms jc uogmocs quc pucjco smijdrsc sc iglgtdo d ids uogmocs smhrcpucstds smhrcpucstd s pdrd id ldymrìd jc ims prmfcsms jc X^.

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Cs uod tçfogfd pmfm cecftgvd co pgczds jc

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Vgstcld jc pucstd hdam prcsgöo jc ids pgczds d uogr. Zrdosemrldjmr ciçftrgfm ncocrdjmr jc gotcosgjdj. Vgstcld jc pdrm m tclpmrgzdjmr.

Jgspmsgtgvm jc Vmijdjurd

Id smijdjurd pmr rcsgstcofgd, y co pdrtgfuidr id smijdjurd pmr puotms, cstä cspcfgdilcotc gojgfdjd pdrd ci scftmr  X^LD-;8 jc id dutmlmfgöo, dutmlmfgöo, co (Fmhrc-Frmlm) cspcfgdi, pdrd id X^LD-;6 smijdjurd jc ids (Fmhrc-Fmhditm- fdrrmfcrìds, jchgjm d Hcrgigm) ims rcjufgjms X^LD-44 cspcsmrcs jc ids f`dpds clpicdjds co (Fmhrcids lgslds. Zuonstcom) Mtrd dpigfdfgöo X^LD-46 tdlhgço glpmrtdotc jc (Zuonstcom) id smijdjurd pmr Lmighjcom rcsgstcofgd, duoquc om Nigjfmp® pmr puotms, cs co id uogöo jc vdrgiids pdrd emrldr ldiids (pmr caclpim, ids tìpgfds vdiids jc fgcrrc jc mhrds).

Lcjg Lc jgjd jds s pr prcv cvco cotg tgvd vds s

Xcfm Xc fml l coj cojdf dfgm gmoc ocs s

jcldsgdjm idrnm pucjc prmjufgr jcldsgdjds

eucotc jc pmtcofgd jc lmjm quc sc

sdipgfdjurds erdoadsy jc smijdjurd ydof`ds jc emrld grrcnuidr. Vg sc usdo cicftrmjms dutmprmtcngjms, dutmprmtcngjm s, uo vmitdac jc drfm cxfcsgvdlcotc cxfcsgvdlc otc ditm `drä quc sc dhsmrhd jcldsgdjm ogtröncom y sg ci cicftrmjm cs jc dfcrm juifc tdlhgço pucjc fdusdr pmrmsgjdj, co ims cicftrmjms jc dfcrm gomxgjdhic rcjufc

ldotcond id ci rcidfgöo öptgld cotrc vmitdac jc drfm y id fmrrgcotc. Fudojm sc sucijd vcrtgfdilcotc `dfgd drrghd, ci äonuim jc drrdstrc jchcrä scr jc 3 d 4; nrdjms. Fmo ci lçtmjm jc csfujm jc nds ci äonuim jc drrdstrc jchc scr  pcqucôm, `dhgtudilcotc `dhgtudilcot c cotrc 8 y 43 nrdjms, pcrm

ci fmotcogjm jc ecrrgtd jci lctdi jc smijdjurd im d su vcz pucjc fdusdr nrgctds.

ouofd jc läs jc 83 nrdjms, sg ci äonuim cs cxfcsgvm, sc pcrjcrä id cecftgvgjdj jci csfujm jc nds.

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Cstdôm‖[imlm Cstdôm‖

Ids dpigfdfgmocs co ids quc läs sc

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Zgclpm jc smstcogjm luy fmrtm pucjc jdr fmlm rcsuitdjm co id cxpuisgöo jci lctdi, cicftrmjms qucldjms, ldids smijdjurds, trdhdam ldrfdjm, y co jdôms jc ims tuhms jc gnogtrmo m VFX's. Zgclpm jc smijdjurd luy idrnm dfmrtdrä id vgjd jc ims cicftrmjms, fdusd lciids cxfcsgvds m rupturds gotcrods quc rcsuitdräo co ediids jc id smijdjurd.

[rmtçnctc id vgstd fmo ndeds jc smijdjurd, m

Vgnogegfdjm jc ids sgnids

(smijdjurd jc drfm jc oñficm euojcotc)

Fmo tmjms ims jdtms daustdjms fmrrcftdlcotc, daustc id fmrrgcotc jc smijdr  pdrd cofmotrdr ims cstäojdrcs jc fdigjdj jc smijdr. Id vcimfgjdj jc dfcrfdlgcotm jc ims cicftrmjms cxfcsgvd dfcicrdrä ci rcvcstglgcotm rcvcstglgc otm jc ims cicftrmjms y jdôd ci cqugpm. Co smijdjurds jc prmycffgöo, pucjc jdôdr id prmycffgöo, jdojm fmlm rcsuitdjm uod smijdjurd jc fdigjdj luy pmhrc

 Dscnñrdtc quc ci jgspmsgtgvm jc

Xcsgstdofc ^cijgon  (Vmijdjurd pmr  rcsgstcofgd).

V (Vmijcrgon)

 

ZG[MV JC VMIJDJSXD Fmotcogjm  

Zgpm

Glpmrtdofgd

Ucotdads

Zgpm jc cicftrmjm, vdrgiid m didlhrc

Cqugpm rcqucrgjm

Jcsvcotdads

Dpig Dp igfd fdfg fgmo mocs cs

Lcjg Lc jgjd jds s pr prcv cvco cotg tgvd vds s

Xcfm Xc fml l coj cojdf dfgm gmoc ocs s

`crrdlgcotds sglgidrcs.

smijdjurd, m eucotc jc fdimr, `d difdozdjm id

smijdr yd quc co

cotrc pgczds jc gnudics m jgstgotms ldtcrgdics, cs frcdr uod uogöo pcrldocotc jc ditd rcsgstcofgd,, sglpigegfdr id rcsgstcofgd mpcrdfgöo lcfäogfd y djmptdr tçfogfds jc prmjuffgöo scofgiid, sgclprc fmlpdtghic fmo ids cxgncofgds jc id prmjuffgöo cotrc mtrms co fdjcod

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ogonño lmlcotm sc iicndo d tclpcrdtu tclpcrdturds rds quc pucjdo euojgrims. Lçtmjm Vglpic y Cegfdz jc smijdjurd Fdimr räpgjm, fmotrmidjm y imfdigzdjm pcrlgtc rcdigzdr smijdjurds jc nrdo prcfgsgöo  D`mrrm jc cocrnìd nrdfgds d ids hdads tclpcrdturds quc sc dpigfdo Cs uo prmfcsm quc sc pucjc dutmldtgzdr y csfdidr eäfgilcotc, im quc im `dfc uod tçfogfd gjcdi d ogvci gojustrgdi

nrdojcs jglcosgmocs, m co smijdjurds jc nrdo tdldôm, pmr im quc su usm sc iglgtd d smijdjurds pcqucôds.

Hidojd, m eucotc jc fdimr. [dstds iglpgdjmrds, euojcotcs m eiux. Lctdics jc  Dpmrtdfgöo y  Dicdfgmocs.

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 Dotglmogm[imlm Cstdôm‖[idtd Cstdôm‖Fgof Cstdôm‖ Hgslutm [imlm‖[idtd Fdjlgm‖[idtd Fdjlgm‖Fgof Fgof‖Diulgogm

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utgigzdo smijdjurds hidojds smo co prmjuftms y drtìfuims pcqucôms, fmlm pmr  caclpim aunuctcs, pcrm tdlhgço co mhactms luf`m ldymrcs y pmtcotcs fmlm rcdftmrcs jc dvgöo m gofiusm co id gojustrgd cspdfgdi.  Dftudilcotc,  Dftudilc otc, cs luy luy fmlño dpigfdr 

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smijdjurds hidojds d fmlpmocotcs cicftröogfms cicftröogfm s y fgrfugtms glprcsms co ncocrdi jc fudiqugcr tgpm.

Vgnogegfdjm jc ids sgnids

tclpcrdturd ocfcsdrgd lìogld pdrd clpczdr id smijdjurd hidojd. Jc im fmotrdrgm, jchcräs scnugr cspcrdojm ci tgclpm rcfmlcojdjm pmr ci edhrgfdotc dotcs jc pmjcr clpczdr ci  Dscnñrdtc jc jgspmocr prmfcsm.   jc nudotcs jc smijdjurd Sod vcz fmoscnugjd id djcfudjms pdrd ci eusgöo y id dpigfdfgöo trdhdam d rcdigzdr. jc ldtcrgdi smhrc ids pgczds d uogr, om ids  Dscnñrdtc quc ims jgspmsgtgvms jc lucvds y tmjms jcad quc coerìco ims sc smijdjurd cstäo fmlpmocotcs fmlpmocot cs jc id fmrrcftdlcotc smijdjurd. Cvgtd smpidr  fmoegnurdjms y smhrc smijdjurds prmtcngjms pdrd uod fdigcotcs m smijdjurd scnurd. cstrmpcdräs ci

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Jcs`dztc jc fudiqugcr dffcsmrgm m fmlpiclcotm quc iicvcs co ids ldoms y hrdzms, fmlm dogiims, rcimacs, puiscrds m sglgidr.

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rcsuitdjm egodi.

XCDIGQDJM [MX1 FDXIMV COXGTSC LDXZGOCQ FG1 8:.04;.478