Cuadernillo de Catequesis

 

Gclbndc “Oubstrm Wbýcrm kb Lufío‑ Gconrbnmgd÷o Ebramoms Jrmogdsgmoms kb Emllbdo-Wmlziun bo Mrnbotdom

Odvbl Dodgdml  ‗  Bkugmgd÷o  Bkugmgd÷o Prdamrdm F. Gcaplbtm KDBNBP 2:7 Bkugmgd÷o Wbguokmrdm [uroc Amýmom KDBNBP >>29 [bl 094=- ;4; ===5 ** Amdl6 prdamrdmgoslufmo @ namdl.gca   [bl 094=- ;4; =:2; ** Amdl6 sbguokmrdmoslufmo @ namdl.gca 

92 kb Amyc 2=> ** 5=:0 [CYO]RDW[ ** MYNBO[DOM

==0 mýcs pcr bl gmadoc kb lm JB y lm BKRGMGDCO

¡Pmz y Idbo!

 

Gcotbodkc LM CYMGD×O .................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................. ; BOGRBO[YC O.¶ 9= ....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... > “LM YBWRYYBGGD×O KB FBWÖW‑  FBWÖW‑ .................................................................................................. ................................................................................................. > 5 kb amyc6 KÁM KB LM ZDYNBO KB LRFÍO ...................................................................................... ...................................................................................... 4 Kám kb lm l m Zdrnbo kb Lufío, Pmtrcom kb oubstrc gclbndc ............................................................. ............................................................. 4 BOGRBO[YC O.¶ 99 ..................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................... == “FBWÖW OCW DOZD[M M PMY[DGDPMY KB WR ZDKM‑. .................................................................... ZDKM‑. .................................................................... == BOGRBO[YC O¶97 O¶ 97 ........................................... ................................................................................................................. ............................................................................ ...... =7 =7 “BL BWPDYD[R WMO[C EMGB PYBWBO[B LM WMLZMGD×O‑  WMLZMGD×O‑ ........................................................... .......................................................... =7 Bogubotrc O° 9; .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... =2 “Ocs emgbacs uoc gco Grdstc y su  su adsd÷o‑ adsd÷o‑  ........................................................... ............................................................................ ................. =2 Bogubotrc O° 92 .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... => “Fbsös bs pmo kb vdkm‑  vdkm‑ .............................................................................. ............................................................................................................ ............................... => Bogubotrc O ° 9: ......................................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................................... 90 “Dnlbsdm qub vdvb kb lm Bugmrdstám‑  Bugmrdstám‑ ............................................................ ........................................................................................... ............................... 90 Bogubotrc O° 9> .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... 97 “Adrbo g÷ac sb mamo6 Lm jrmtbrodkmk‑  jrmtbrodkmk‑  .................................................................................. .................................................................................. 97 Bogubotrc O.¶ 95 .................................................................... ......................................................................................................................... ..................................................... 9: “Fbsös ocs rbnmlm su bspárdtu‑  bspárdtu‑  .................................................................................................. ................................................................................................. 9: Bogubotrc O° 94 .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... 70 “Ro sclc gubrpc y augecs gmrdsams‑..................................................................... gmrdsams‑...................................................................................... ................. 70 Bogubotrc O° 7= .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... 77 “Gcauodkmk qub km tbstdacodc kb lm jb rbgdidkm‑  rbgdidkm‑ .................................................................. ................................................................. 77 Bogubotrc O° 79 .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... 7> Gcauodkmk qub gblbirm lm jb .................................................................................................. 7> KÁM KB WMO[M YCWM KB LDAM ..................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................... ;= Bogubotrc O° 77 .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... ;7 “Gcauodkmk qub bstí ml sbrvdgdc kb lcs kbaís‑  kbaís‑ ..................................................................... .................................................................... ;7 Bogubotrc O° 7; .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... ;: “Tc emnc oubvms tckms lms gcsms‑ gc sms‑ Rom Dnlbsdm qub pbrbnrdom bo lm bspbrmozm ....................... bspbrmozm ....................... ;: Lm Idildm .................................................................................. ....................................................................................................................................... ..................................................... ;4 Wbptdbairb bs bl abs kb lm Idildm............................................................................................ ;4 Bogubotrc O.¶ 72 .................................................................... ......................................................................................................................... ..................................................... 29 “Amrám ocs prbgbkb y mgcapmým‑  mgcapmým‑  ........................................................................................... .......................................................................................... 29  



Ybzmr bl Ycsmrdc bs uom amobrm kb mgbrgmrocs gco Amrám gmkm kám aís m Fbsös  Fbsös  .............. ............ 2;

9

 

WMO JYMOGDWGC .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... 2: KÁM KB LM JMADLDM ................................................................. ...................................................................................................................... ..................................................... :0 KÁM KB LCW WMO[CW..................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................... :9 LCW PMW[CYGD[CW PMW[CY GD[CW KB JÍ[DAM ................................................................................................ ................................................................................................ :9 MKZDBO[C ........................................................................................................ .................................................................................................................................... ............................ :7

7

 

LM CYMGD×O JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS

KDCW BW[Í GCO OCWC[YCW WDBAPYB, T OCWC[YCW ³BW[MACW GCO ÄL3 ]udzís augems vbgbs ocs ebacs prbnuotmkc6 ³quä bs rbzmr3 ³Bs obgbsmrdc emgbrlc sdbaprb3

T lm rbspubstm bs qub oc sb pu bkb sb sbpmrmr pmrmr oubstrm crmgd÷o k b oubstrm vdkm grdstdmom,, sdbaprb vmo fuotms. grdstdmom Crmr bs kdmlcnmr pbrscomlabotb gco Kdcs, bs emilmr kb pbrscom m pbrscom gco Äl. Adrí lc qub ocs kdgb bl Pmpm Jrmogdsgc scirb lm crmgd÷o6

Glmrc qub sá, ¡M l b bogmotm bogmotm bsgugemrocs y sdbaprb sd baprb bstí kdspubstc m ¡M Kdcs lb emgbrlc! Pbrc emy mlnc auy dapcrtmotb6 lm crmgd÷o m Kdcs bs uo kdílcnc vdtml pmrm ocsctrcs. Oc sco pmlmirms subltms, od vbrsdtcs qub lbbacs c mprbokbacs kb abacrdm, sco pmlmirms kb oubstrc gcrmz÷o qub qubrbacs gcapmrtdr gco Kdcs. Emilmacs gco Äl gcac gco uom pbrscom euamom auy qubrdkm8 emilmacs scirb oubstrcs dotbrbsbs pbrscomlbs y jmadldmrbs, y tmaidäo scirb lcs dotbrbsbs kb Kdcs. [ckc lc qub pbrscomlabotb bxpbrdabotmacs, sbotdacs, kbsbmacs, sujrdacs, tckc sb lc kbgdacs m Äl. Kb tml amobrm ocs kbibacs uodr m Kdcs bo lm crmgd÷o qub ÄL kbib gcocgbr tckc oubstrc sbr, tckm oubstrm vdkm, tckms lms mlbnráms, y tmaidäo tckcs lcs prcilbams. Bo Prcvbridcs =06=4 Kdcs =06=4 Kdcs ocs kdgb6 

;

 

Abfcr bs rbzmr gco augec gcrmz÷o y pcgms pmlmirms, qub gco augems pmlmirms y pcgc gcrmz÷o. 

Msá qub oc grbms qub Kdcs oc tb vm m bsgugemr pcr emilmrlb gco tus pmlmirms c pcr rbzmr uo rmtdtc ml kám, ÄL sclc tb pdkb sdogbrdkmk bo tu gcrmz÷o. Gcac gmkm madstmk, tmaidäo oubstrm madstmk gco Kdcs bxdnb uo pcgc kb tdbapc, uo pcgc kb mtbogd÷o, uo pcgc kb gudkmkc y gcauodgmgd÷o. Mkbaís, sdbaprb pckäs rbzmr lm crmgd÷o uodvbrsml kb tckcs lcs grdstdmocs, bl Pmkrb Oubstrc. C bl Mvb Amrám pmrm qub lm Zdrnbo dotbrgbkm pcr ocsctrcs.

MG[DZDKMK ❚ 

YBGCYKBACW BL PMKYB ORBW[YC Bsgrdiá lm pmlmirm gcrrbgtm bo lm crmgd÷o (emy uom cpgd÷o qub bs jmlsm). Lubnc, rbsmltmlm bo lm scpm kb lbtrms.

PmkrbSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSORBW[YC/MADNC qub  SSSSSSSGCYMV×O/GDBLC. Wmotdjdgmkc sbm tu SSSSSSSPMLMIYM/OCAIYB. tuSSSSSSSMACY/YBDOC.

bstís Zbonm

bo m

bl

ocsctrcs

Eínmsb tu SSSSSSSSSSSSZCLRO[MK/DNLBWDM bo lm tdbrrm gcac bo bl  SSSSSAROKC/GDBLC. Kmocs ecy oubstrc SSSSPBYK×O/PMO kb gmkm kám. Pbrkcom oubstrmsSSSSSSSSSSIYCAMW/CJBOWMW gcac tmaidäo ocsctrcsSSSSSSSSSSSSSSPBYKCOMACW/MNYMKBGBACW m lcs qub ocs cjbokbo. Oc ocs kbfbs gmbr bo lm SSSSSSSSS[YMAPM/[BO[MGD×O y láirmocs kbl  SSSGMW[DNC/AML. MAÄO.

2

 

❚ 

¡RO KB[MLLB PMYM [R PRBY[M! Pmrm qub pubkms emilmr gco Kdcs trmoqudlc/m, tb prcpconc qub rbmldgbs bl sdnudbotb gmrtbl pmrm gclnmr kbl pdgmpcrtb kb tu pubrtm. (Gco gmrt÷o, ecfms kb gclcr, lc qub tbonms bo gmsm)

❚ 

¡Pmrm rbjlbxdcomr! Mlbfmtb uo rmtdtc m uo lunmr sclc, emgä uo pcgc kb sdlbogdc y pbosí scirb lc qub lbástb y scirb g÷ac bstí tu rblmgd÷o gco Kdcs. ³Obgbsdtís emilmr uo pcqudtc aís gco gc o ÄL3 ³Oc bs ästb uo iubo acabotc pmrm gcauodgmrtb3 ³Pmrm mnrmkbgbrlb pcr lm smluk tuym y lm kb tckcs tus sbrbs qubrdkcs3 ³Oc bs obgbsmrdc pbkdrlb pcr lm smluk kb tckms lms pbrscoms qub bstío mjbgtmkms bo bstm pmokbadm3 ³Pcr tus pmpís, tu miublcs, ym lb pbkdstb m Kdcs qub lcs prctbfm3 ³]uä mmyukb yukb m lcs aís obgbsdtmkcs3

¡¡Kmlb, modamtb!! Emilí gco Kdcs, s÷lc Äl ocs pubkb myukmr m bstmr bstmr idbo bo bstb acabotc.

¡]ub Kdcs tb ibokdnm! 

:

 

BOGRBO[YC O.¶ 9= “LM YBWRYYBGGD×O KB FBWÖW‑ JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS

¡Zmacs m bogcotrmrocs gco Fbsös!  ³Pcr quä iusgmo botrb lcs aubrtcs ml q qub ub bstí vdvc3 Pmrm dodgdmr bl bogubotrc gcapmrtdacs uo acabotc kb crmgd÷o. Maidbotmacs bl lunmr, gco vbotmoms gbrrmkms, luz mpmnmkm bo bl gbotrc kb lm absm gclcgmacs uom vblm. Ybjlbxdcomacs scirb lc qub sb sdbotb ml bstmr m csgurms, quä lbs cgurrdrám m lcs sbrbs vdvcs sd vdvdärmacs sdo luz. Bogbokbacs lm vblm6 ³]uä daprbsd÷o ocs prckugb lm luz3 ³Pcr quä lm luz prckugb mlbnrám3 - SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS - SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS Wbnurc pukdacs bxprbsmr lc qub lm luz sdaicldzm. Kbsguirmacs qub… 

Gco lm luz sdaicldzmacs lm prbsbogdm kb Fbsös Ybsugdtmkc. Bo lm Pmrrcqudm sdbaprb vbacs uom vblm nrmokb, bs bl Gdrdc Pmsguml qub rbprbsbotm m Fbsös rbsugdtmkc, luz y bspbrmozm kbl auokc. Wd Grdstc vbogd÷ m lm aubrtb y bstí vdvc, ocsctrcs tmaidäo qubrbacs qub emym vdkm.

MG[DZDKMK Kbgcrí lm vbldtm, adbotrms tb kbfís dluadomr pcr Kdcs…

¡FBWÖW BW ORBW[YM LRV! Gmotmacs6 Wbýcr mquá tdbobs Ad líapmrm bogbokdkm Bosäýmab m gudkmr ad luz Gco tckm ad vdkm Pmrm qub gumokc vublvms M ad pubrtm m nclpbmr Tc pubkm tu rcstrc gcotbaplmr.

Lbbacs bl Bvmonbldc kb oubstrc Wbýcr Fbsugrdstc. Lbbacs y gcabotmacs Lg 9;,=-=9 .   

¡Mecrm pckbacs gcapmrtdr bo jmadldm y gco lcs gcapmýbrcs kb 2tc bstm nrmo octdgdm qub ocs trmb bl Bvmonbldc!

>

 

Emy vmrdms prcpubstms6 krmamtdzmr lm lbgturm gco lm jmadldm, gcotmr guílbs jubrco lms pmlmirms kbl rblmtc qub aís llbnmrco ml gcrmz÷o, emgbr uo kdiufc, c bsgrdidr uo pbkdkc m Fbsös8 mramr uo mukdc gco bstm ebracsm octdgdm y bovdmrlm m mlnöo jmadldmr qub emgb augec oc vbacs pcr lm gumrbotbom, gcac abosmfb kb bspbrmozm8 bsgrdidr uom crmgd÷o kb mlmimozm bo jmadldm, c gumlqudbr ctrm jcram kb bxprbsmr qub sbotdacs m Fbsös rbsugdtmkc gbrgm oubstrc. [camkcs kb lms amocs, pbkdacs “qub lm mlbnrám kb lm rbsurrbggd÷ o ocs aubvm m sbr luz, m ocsctrcs tmaidäo motb oubstrc pr÷fdac‑   “Bo lm Bugmrdstám, gblbirmacs lm Ybsurrbggd÷o kb Grdstc‑.

 Bl Bl kcadonc bs bl kám kbl sbýcr, mnrmkbgbacs bl kco kb sá adsac bo bl Pmo y bl Zdoc gcosmnrmkc. c  Lc emgbacs bo gcauodkmk. Lc Pmrtdgdpmr kb lms adsms lcs síimkcs c lcs kcadoncs. Pmrtdgdpmr c 

c

GCOGLRWDCO6 bstmacs llmamkcs m pmrtdgdpmr kb lm vdkm btbrom.  btbrom.   Bo Bo lm adsm, lubnc kb gcosmnrmr pmo y vdoc bl smgbrkctb prcouogdm lms pmlmirms6 “ Bstb bs bl

c

smgrmabotc kb oubstrm jb‑.  T tckcs rbspcokbacs6 “Mouogdmacs tu aubrtb, prcglmamacs tu rbsurrbggd÷o, vbo sbýcr Fbsös‑. -  Amrám jub lm pbrscom qub aís bspbrc lm rbsurrbggd÷o kb su edfc, gcocgám lms prcabsms kbl M Motdnuc otdnuc [bstmabotc y gcojdmim bo lm pmlmirm kbl Pmkrb y kbl Edfc. -  Pdkmacs ecy m Amrám qub mirm oubstrcs gcrmzcobs pmrm qub pckmacs rbjlbxdcomr y kbgdr quä mprbokdacs ecy. (Ybzmacs fuotcs bl Mvb Amrám) ¡¡Mecrm sá!! m gcapmrtdr oubstrc abosmfb gco lc prckugdkc m pmrtdr kbl Bvmonbldc6

¡Fbsös vdvb!! y ocs mam.  Kdcs lcs ibokdnm

5

 

5 kb amyc6 KÁM KB LM ZDYNBO KB LRFÍO Kám kb lm Zdrnbo kb Lufío, Pmtrcom kb oubstrc gclbndc JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS

Kbglmrmkm pcr bl Pmpm Pác UD, bo =470, gcac pmtrcom kb lm Ybpöildgm Mrnbotdom, Rrunumy y Pmrmnumy.

Lm pmtrcom qub kb lcs mrnbotdocs jub aclkbmkm Irmsdl pcr kb uo pcrtunuäs vdvám bo lm Dotbokbogdm kbboG÷rkcim kblbogmrnc [uguaío, bo emgbokmkc Wuamapm (Mgtumlabotb pbrtbobgb m Wmotdmnc kbl Bstbrc) kbl Zdrrbdomtc kbl Yác kb lm Plmtm. Llbn÷ m Iubocs Mdrbs bo =:70, pbrc qubk÷ m adtmk kb gmadoc.

MG[DZDKMK Pmrm gcocgbr aís scirb lm edstcrdm kb lm Zdrnbo kb Lufío tb dovdtc m vbr lm sdnudbotb cirm kb tátbrbs6 Edstcrdm kb lm Zdrnbo kb Lufío, Lufío, bo  ettps6//ycutu.ib/ph4LrSYO^l;. ¡Adrí gco augem

mtbogd÷o! ➩ Zbmacs guíotm mtbogd÷o tuvdstb!!

=- 

Crkboí lm edstcrdm, ouabrmokc gmkm jdlm sbnöo gcrrbspcokm

Wu dotbogd÷o brm bxpcobrlm bo uom gmpdllm qub jcramim j cramim pmrtb kb uom bstmogdm suym bo Wuamapm, bo lm mgtuml prcvdogdm Wmotdmnc kbl Bstbrc. Botcogbs, botbokdbrco botbokdbrco qub lm Zdrnbo emiám blbndkc bsb lunmr y qub oc kbiámo llbvmrlm ml kbstdoc qub bllcs qubrámo. T oc sclc bsc, sdoc qub lm vdrnbo ldibr÷ ml bsglmvc Amoubl. Tm dimo trbs káms kb vdmfb, y bo uom kb sus tmotms pmrmkms pmrm kbsgmosmr y mldabotmrsb, mlnc cgurrd÷ gbrgm kbl rác Lufío. Rocs absbs kbspuäs llbnm ml pubrtc lm gmfm gco lm damnbo kb lm Zdrnbo. Amoubl, bl bsglmvc, lms gmrn÷ bo lm gmrrbtm y baprbokdbrco vdmfb. Ldstcs pmrm gcotdoumr bl vdmfb, sb mldstmrco y lb crkbomrco m lcs iubybs gmadomr, pbrc ästcs oc cibkbgdbrco c oc pckámo m gmusm kb uom gmfm. Rom gmfm qub gcotboám mlnc auy bspbgdml6 lm damnbo kb lm Zdrnbo Amrám. Amoubl gcotmim qub vmrdms ocgebs oc bogcotr÷ m lm Zdrnbo bo su lunmr, bllm dim m vdsdtmr m sus sbnudkcrbs. Pbrc uo kám tckc gmaid÷ pmrm Amoubl. Rom sbýcrm gcapr÷ lm damnbo kb lm Zdrnbo y sb lm llbv÷ m su bstmogdm, pmrm gcostrudrlb uom ldokm gmpdllm bo lm qub pukdbrm sbr vdsdtmkm pcr lcs pcirbs, obgbsdtmkcs y bojbracs. 4

 

Kbskb bsb kám, Amoubl bstuvc pcr ;0 mýcs fuotc m lm Zdrnbo, jub tbstdnc kb sus adlmnrcs, vdsdtms kb lcs pbrbnrdocs y emilmim gco bllm gco augec macr b docgbogdm. Pbrc lm Zdrnbo rbnrbsmim gco Amoubl, uom y ctrm vbz. Emstm qub botbokdbrco qub Amrám qubrám uom prcgbsd÷o pmrm su trmslmkc. M pmrtdr kb bsb acabotc tckc lcs mýcs sb rbmldzm lm prcgbsd÷o kb adlbs kb pbrbnrdocs qub sb mgbrgmo m bllm m pbkdrlb y mnrmkbgbrlbs sus adlmnrcs y macr. Lm edstcrdm sb rbacotm ml sdnlc UZDD (=:70), gumokc uo emgbokmkc pcrtunuäs llmamkc Motcodc Jmráms kb Wí, bogmrn÷ m uo madnc kb Irmsdl uom damnbo kb lm Zdrnbo Amrám. 9- 

Lm Imsáldgm kb Lufío tbrado÷ kb gcostrudrsb bo =472, pbrc gcaboz÷ m bkdjdgmrsb bo =:52 gcac uom dnlbsdm pbqubým. Cisbrví lm damnbo kbl bkdjdgdc, lm aultdtuk kb nbotb qub sb mgbrgm m lm Zdrnbo gmkm mýc. Wd tuvdbrms lm cpcrtuodkmk kb llbnmr ml lunmr… lunmr …  ³Guílbs sbrámo tus pbtdgdcobs3 Moctmlms.

Wdo dapcrtmr lm kdstmogdm qub ocs sbpmrm kb lm damnbo kb lm Zdrnbo, smibacs qub bllm sdbaprb ocs bsgugem. Oc clvdkbs kbkdgmr uo tdbapc kb crmgd÷o gmkm kám, pmrm qub Amrám dotbrgbkm pcr tckcs motb Fbsös, su edfc.

¡KDCW [B IBOKDNM ARGEC BW[M WBAMOM! =0

 

BOGRBO[YC O.¶ 99 “FBWÖW OCW DOZD[M M PMY[DGDPMY KB WR ZDKM‑.  ZDKM‑.  JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS “Emnmo bstc bo gcoaba crmgd÷o aám‑. 

“Lc qub yc rbgdiá rbgdiá kbl Wbýcr m   su vbz lb eb trmosadtdkc‑. 

¡Zmacs m bogcotrmrocs gco Fbsös! Gcovbrsmacs…  ³]uä gcsms gblbirmacs bo jmadldm3 ³T bo gcauodkmk3 ³Pcr quä lc emgbacs3 Gmkm vbz qub gblbirmacs mlnc bo jmadldm c uom jbgem Pmtrdm, bstmacs emgdbokc abacrdm, bs kbgdr, rbgcrkmokc ebgecs sugbkdkcs, qub sco dapcrtmotbs pmrm ocsctrcs. Pmilc bsgrdib uom gmrtm m lcs emidtmotbs kb Gcrdotc bo Nrbgdm. Lbbacs6 =ª Gmrtm kb Wmo Pmilc m lcs Gcrdotdcs ==, 97-92.

MG[DZDKMK Pmrm gcaprbokbr6 =. 

³Kb qudäo rbgdib Pmilc lms pmlmirms qub ocs trmosadtb3

9. 

³]uä emgb Fbsös motbs kb pmrtdr bl pmo3

7. 

³Guílbs jubrco lms pmlmirms kb Fbsös ml tcamr bl pmo3

;. 

³Guílbs jubrco lms pmlmirms kb Fbsös ml tcamr lm gcpm3

2. 

³Guíl bs lm jrmsb qub Fbsös rbpdtb gumokc emilm kb su Gubrpc y kb su smonrb3

==

 

“EMNMO BW[C BO ABACYDM AÁM‑ qudbrb kbgdr qub Fbsös vublvb m emgbrsb prbsbotb bo gmkm Bugmrdstám gcac mldabotc pcr macr, gcac lc edzc lm prdabrm vbz.

Lbs prcpcobacs qub, bo jmadldm, pubkmo rbgrbmr bsb acabotc, gcapmrtdbokc bl pmo gcac lc edzc Fbsös. Kbfmacs Fbsös. Kbfmacs uo pubstc vmgác qub rbprbsbotm m Fbsös qub sb sdbotm gco ocsctrcs m gcapmrtdr. (Zmo smgmokc uo trcgdtc kb pmo y lc kmo m qudbo tbonmo ml lmkc lmkc,, ym sbm pmpí, amaí, ebramocs, lc lbvmotmo y kmo nrmgdms kdgdbokc fuotcs6 - “Nrmgdms  Fbsös, pcrqub tb botrbnmstb pcr ocsctrcs‑ “Nrmgdms Fbsös, Lubnc6 - “Fbsös, yc tmaidäo qudbrc sbr pmo pmrm lcs kbaís‑.

:. 

Iusqubo bo rbvdstms, daínbobs gco mggdcobs kb macr bo qub sb bs

“PMO PMY[DKC PMYM

 

 LCW KBAÍW‑.

Bfbaplcs6

  “Ocs mgbrgmacs m mlnudbo qub bstí trdstb‑. g msm‑.   “Kbfmacs uo acabotc oubstrc fubnc pmrm myukmr bo gmsm‑.   Gcapmrtdacs oubstrms gcsms.



Gumokc emilmacs kb lms jdbstms Pmtrdms, rbgcrkmacs ebgecs kbl pmsmkc. Wdo baimrnc, bo lm Bugmrdstám “emgbacs prbsbotb oubvmabotb‑ lm botrbnm kb  Fbsös pcr ocsctrcs. BRGMYDW[ÁM6  “Mggd÷o kb Nrmgdms‑, pmrtdgdpmokc kb lm Bugmrdstám ocs botrbnmacs m Kdcs y m lcs BRGMYDW[ÁM6  kbaís. Zdvdbokc gcac Fbsös, mgtumldzmacs su macr y botrbnm. -Lb pbkdacs m Amrám qub ocs myukb m numrkmr bo bl

lms bosbýmozms kb bstb bogubotrc.

=9

 

BOGRBO[YC O¶97 “BL BWPDYD[R WMO[C EMGB PYBWBO[B LM WMLZMGD×O‑  WMLZMGD×O‑  “BL Bspárdtu Wmotc lbs bosbýmrí tckc y lbs rbgcrkmrí lc qub lbs eb kdgec‑. JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS

¡Zmacs m bogcotrmrocs gco Fbsös!

CIFB[DZC6 kbsguirdr qub, nrmgdms m lm mggd÷o kbl Bspárdtu, bl pmo y bl vdoc sb trmosjcramrco bo bl Gubrpc y lm Wmonrb kb Grdstc, y oubstrm prcpdm vdkm bs trmosjcramkm tmaidäo pcr Äl. Lms pbrscoms gco sus mggdcobs trmosjcramo lms gcsms6 ✗  Bl pmomkbrc trmosjcram bl trdnc bo6 ………………………. ………………………. ✗  Bl mljmrbrc trmosjcram mrgdllm bo6 ……………………………. ……………………………. ✗  Bl gmrpdotbrc trmosjcram lm amkbrm bo6 ………………….. “Lms pbrscoms pckbacs trmosjcramr lms gcsms y emgbrlms em gbrlms ebracsms y ötdlbs pmrm tckcs‑. 

Motbs kb bsgugemr lm pmlmirm kb Kdcs, ocs gcogbotrmacs, rbspdrmacs lbotm y prcjuokmabotb, msá tcamacs gcogdbogdm kb lm prbsbogdm kb Kdcs botrb ocsctrcs. Emgbacs gco kbvcgd÷o lm sbýml kb lm Gruz. Lbbacs6 Fo =;, =2-=> m 97 i-9:

MG[DZDKMK Prbnuotms pmrm gcapmrtdr6 =. 

³Pcr quä guapldacs lcs amokmadbotcs kb Fbsös y scacs jdblbs m su pmlmirm3

9. 

³]udäo vm m bstmr sdbaprb gco gc o ocsctrcs sd mamacs m Fbsös3

7. 

³]uä emrí bl Bspárdtu Wmotc W motc bo oubstrms vdkms3

Pmrm prcjuokdzmr6  prcjuokdzmr6  Bl Bspárdtu Wmotc aultdpldgm bo ocsctrcs lc iuboc, ocs myukm m abfcrmr y ocs trmosjcram bo tbstdncs kb Fbsös. • Motbs kb lm gcosmnrmgd÷o, bl smgbrkctb pdkb ml Pmkrb Kdcs qub bováb su Bspárdtu Wmotc pmrm qub

trmosjcrab bl pmo y bl vdoc bo bl gubrpc y lm l m smonrb kb Fbsös. =7

 

• Kbspuäs kb lm gcosmnrmgd÷o, vublvb m dovcgmrlc d ovcgmrlc pmrm qub kbsgdbokm scirb tckcs ocsctrcs y ocs

myukb m vdvdr mamokc gcac lc edzc Fbsös. • Bo bl acabotc kbl cjbrtcrdc, sb prbsbotm bl pmo y bl vdoc qub lubnc sbrío trmosjcramkcs6 pbosí quä gcsms iuboms pckäs cjrbgbrlb pmrm qub bl Bspárdtu Wmotc ocs myukb m abfcrmrlms. -Moctí tu cjrbokm y emgblb uo amrgc. -Cjrbgä ml Wbýcr kbskb tu gcrmz÷o lc abkdtmkc bo bl kám kb ecy.

KDCW [B IBOKDNM ARGEC

=;

 

Bogubotrc O° 9; “Ocs emgbacs uoc gco Grdstc y su adsd÷o‑  adsd÷o‑   JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS

“Pbramobzgmo bo aá, gcac yc pbramobzgc bo ustbkbs‑ Fumo =2, ;. ¡Zmacs m bogcotrmrocs gco Fbsös!

Cifbtdvc6 Mgcnbr lm dovdtmgd÷o m emgbrsb uoc gco Grdstc, pmrm msá vdvdr bo plbodtuk y gcotrdiudr m lm vdkm kbl auokc.   Zmacs m kbsguirdr lm dapcrtmogdm kb lm uod÷o gco Fbsös y g÷ac bstm uod÷o sb bxprbsm msuadbokc su bstdlc kb vdkm   Pbosí 2 gmrmgtbrástdgms kb Fbsös (bfbaplc6 mamilb, jdbl, btg.)   Kb lms 2 gmrmgtbrá gmrmgtbrástdgms stdgms qub pbosm pbosmstb, stb, blbná uom y trmtí trmtí kb rbprbsbotmrlm rbprbsbotmrlm m trmväs kb uuoo kdiufc c uom damnbo.

▦

▦

▦

▦

  ³Guíl kb bstms gmrmgtb gmrmgtbrástdgms rástdgms kb Fbsös tb nustmrám vdvd vdvdr3 r3

Obgbsdtmacs uodrocs m Fbsös y bsm uod÷o sb vdvb v dvb gumokc msuadacs bo oubstrm vdkm lm jcram kb sbr kb Fbsös   Ybpdtmacs, Yb pdtmacs, lc qu b ocs kdgb Fbsös6 Tc scy lm vdk, y vcsctrcs lcs smradbotcs qudbo pbramo pbramobgb bgb bo aá, kmrí jrutcs miuokmotbs 

MG[DZDKMK Lbbacs6 Wmo Fumo =2, =-9. ;-2 =2

 

Wcirb lc lbákc6 =-

³]udäo bs lm vdk3

9-

³]udäobs sco lcs smradbotcs3

7-

³]uä pmsm sd bl smradbotc oc pbramobgb bo lm vdk3

;-

³]uä obgbsdtm bl smradbotc pmrm kmr jrutcs3

DAPCY[

O[B GCOZCG

[CYD

³]udäo qudbrb uodrsb m Fbsös pmrm kmr augecs jrutcs3

  Lcs qub qudbrbo pbramobgbr uodkcs m Fbsös, vmo m kdiufmr uom rmam kb pmrrm gco uo rmgdac kb uvms y bo gmkm uvm moctmo lcs jrutcs qub qudbrbo kmr.



Gcoglusd÷o6 “Pmrm kmr augecs jrutcs kbibacs bstmr uodkcs m Fbsös‑  Fbsös‑  Pmrm rbgcrkmr6

Gmkm vbz qub ocs mgbrgmacs m Grdstc y lc rbgdidacs bo lm Bugmrdstám, ocs rbuodacs plbomabotb gco Äl. T ml Gcaulnmr, bspdrdtuml c smgrmabotmlabotb, jcramacs uo sclc gubrpc gco lm Dnlbsdm8 sb kbib bogbokbr bo ocsctrcs bl macr m Fbsös y m oubstrcs ebramocs.

=:

 

Bogubotrc O° 92 “Fbsös bs pmo kb vdkm‑  vdkm‑  JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS

¡Zmacs m bogcotrmrocs gco Fbsös! Gcabozmacs crmokc.  crmokc.  Nrmgdms Wbýcr, pcr bl kco kb lm vdkm, pcr tckc lc qub bo bllm ocs rbnmlms, pcr oubstrcs pmkrbs y madncs. “Nrmgdms Wbýcr, pcrqub [ö brbs bl pmo kb vdkm‑ Nrmgdms, Wbýcr, pcr mldabotmrocs gco tu pmlmirm, gco tu gubrpc y gco tu smonrb. “Nrmgdms Wbýcr, pcrqub  pcrqub  [ö brbs bl pmo kb vdkm‑ Nrmgdms, Wbýcr, pcrqub tb prbcgupms sdbaprb kb ocsctrcs, kb tckms lms pbrscoms y kb tckc lc grbmkc. “Nrmgdms Wbýcr, pcrqub [ö brbs bl pmo kb vdkm‑

Lbgturm kbl Bvmonbldc sbnöo Wmo Fumo6 :, 70-72. Lubnc kb lbbr bl Bvmonbldc, gcapmrtdacs crmlabotb gco oubstrm jmadldm6 =97;-

³]udäo ocs km bl vbrkmkbrc pmo kbl gdblc3 ³]udäo bs bl pmo kb vdkm3 ³]uä pmsm gco bl qub sb mgbrgm m Fbsös3 ³]uä pmsm gco bl qub grbb bo Fbsös3

Ybjlbxd÷o6  Adbotrms sbnudacs bl gmadoc bo lm Gmtbqubsds, obgbsdtmacs “bl mldabotc‑ Ybjlbxd÷o6

pmrm sbr jbldgbs y oc kbgmbr. Fbsös bs oubstrc “pmo‑. Mldabotíokcocs kb Äl, tbokrbacs jubrzms pmrm sbr iubocs edfcs kb Kdcs y vdvdr gcac ebramocs bo gcauodkmk sdbokc sus kdsgápulcs.    Msá gcac Fbsös bbss bl Pmo kb vdkm ppmrm mrm ocsc ocsctrcs trcs, tmaidäo ocsctrcs pckbacs sbr “pmo “ pmo kb



vdkm‑ pmrm lcs kbaís.

Bstms sco mlnuoms kb lms mggdcobs qub rbjlbfmo lm amobrm kb sbr kb Fbsös. Lms lbbacs bo sdlbogdc.    Mg  Mggd gd cobs co bs k kb b Fbs Fbsös ös66



=. 9. 7. ;. 2. :.

Fbsös MTRK× m su pmkrb. Fbsös ZDWD[× m lcs bojbrac bojbracs. s. Fbsös MOROGD× iuboms iuboms octdgdms. Fbsös GCAPMY[D× gco gco tckcs. Fbsös MGCND× m lcs lcs pcirbs. Fbsös MLBNY× m lcs gedgcs.

>. Fbsös Fbsös BWGRGE× sb WMGYDJDG× pcr lc lcsobgbsdt÷. kbaís. kbaís. 5. m qudbo

=>

 

4. Fbsös YBV× ml Pmkrb Kdcs. =0. Fbsös MGCAPMÝ× m lcs trdstbs. ==. Fbsös MA× m su amkrb. =9. Fbsös WB MGBYG× m lcs rbgemzmkcs. rbgemzmkcs. =7. Fbsös KBJBOKD× m lcs käidlbs. =;. Fbsös BOWBÝ× m lcs qub oc smiámo. =2. Fbsös KBKDG× tdbapc m sus madnc madncs. s. =:. Fbsös MNYMKBGD× tckc. =>. Fbsös MLDABO[× m lcs emairdbotcs. =5. Fbsös CY× pmrm tcamr kbgdsdcobs. =4. Fbsös PYBKDG×. 90. Fbsös JRB JDBL m sus madncs. 9=. Fbsös LDAPD× lcs gcrmzcobs kbl pbgmkc. 99. Fbsös GRY× m lcs lbprcscs y m lcs gdbncs. 97. Fbsös WMO× m lcs qub tboámo jb bo Äl. 9;. Fbsös WRJYD× pcr ocsctrcs. 92. Fbsös MTRO× gcac lc amokm bl Pmkrb. 9:. Fbsös PBYKCO× kb vbrkmk. 9>. Fbsös YBGDID× bspbgdmlabo bspbgdmlabotb tb m lcs odýcs. 95. Fbsös LLCY× pcr su madnc. 94. Fbsös WCÝ× gco uo auokc kb pmz. 70. 7=. 79. 77. 7;. 72. 7:. 7>. 75. 74. ;0.

Fbsös ocs KDC su pmz. Fbsös JBW[BF× gco su amkrb y madncs. Fbsös GMADO× gco bl pubilc. Fbsös ocs BOWBÝ× m sbrvdr. Fbsös CIBKBGD× m su Pmkrb. Fbsös [YMIMF× gco Fcsä. Fbsös WB MPBO× gcac tckc ecairb. Fbsös GRDK× m su amkrb. Fbsös FRN× kb pbqubýc. Fbsös BWGRGE× lm vcz kb lm omturmlbzm. Fbsös LRGE× pcr lm gcovbrsd÷o kb lcs ecairbs.

=5

 

M gcotdoumgd÷o, vms m blbndr uom mggd÷o qub tb nustmrám llbvmr m gmic bo tu vdkm. Gco bl tátulc6 “sbr pmo kb vdkm‑ gcac Fbsös  Fbsös vms m pcobr tu mggd÷o bo uom “ecstdm‑ kb pmpbl  (Pubkb sbr bo uom ecfm mpmrtb, gmrtuldom, pubkb tbobr uo kdíabtrc kb uocs 2 ga). ga). Pcr bfbaplc6 “Wbr pmo kb vdkm‑ gcac Fbsös

BWGRGEMY 

Gcapl btí gco lm jrmsb qub blbná6 Gcaplbtí Fbsös6 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS Tc qudbrc6 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS Gcotmab pcr quä blbndstb bsm mggd÷o y g÷ac lm vms m pcobr bo prígtdgm. ¡Bo lm Bugmrds Bugmrdstám, tám, ocs mld mldabotmacs abotmacs gco bl Pmo kb Z Zdkm! dkm! Lb pbkdacs m Amrám qub ocs myukb m numrkmr bo bl gcrmz÷o lc qub mprbokdacs ecy. rbzmacs6 Kdcs tb smlvb Amrám…. Pmrm oc clvdkmr6 “ bsös bs oubstrc mldabotc y ocs trmosjcram bo mldabotc pmrm lcs kbaís‑ 

KDCW [B IBOKDNM

=4

 

Bogubotrc O ° 9: “Dnlbsdm qub vdvb kb lm Bugmrdstám Bugmrdstám‑‑ JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS

¡Zmacs m bogcotrmrocs gco Fbsös! Bl cifbtdvc kb bstm mgtdvdkmk bs qub rbgcoczgms, m trmväs kb lms daínbobs, qub emy gcsms dokdspbosmilbs pmrm lm vdkm. ➩ 

Bstms kcs daínbobs sco kbl Kbsdbrtc kb Mtmgmam. Cisbrvmlms idbo y moctí quä kdjbrbogdms bogcotrís botrb maims, ³quä grbbs qub pms÷ bo bsb lunmr3

Bl Kbsdbrtc kb Mtmgmam bs uoc kb lcs aís sbgcs kbl plmobtm, pbrc gmkm vbz qub llubvb aís kb lc emidtuml cgurrb mlnc scrprbokbotb, lms sbadllms irctmo, irct mo, llboíokcsb kb jlcrbs, b dosbgtcs, bl pmdsmfb írdkc sb llbom kb vdkm, trmosjcraíokcsb tr mosjcraíokcsb tctmlabotb. Msá gcac bl mnum bs dokdspbosmilb dokdspbosmilb pmrm qub jlcrbzgm bl kbsdbrtc, tmaidäo t maidäo ocsctrcs obgbsdtmacs mlnc auy dapcrtmotb pmrm vdvdr. ³]uä sbrí3  sbrí3  Lbbacs mtbotcs bl tbstdacodc kb uo smotc6 Bl Pmkrb Eurtmkc botrbn÷ su vdkm pcr lcs aís obgbsdtmkcs, myukmokc m lcs pcirbs y lcs qub sujrbo. Wb prbnuotmim sdbaprb6 ³]uä emrám Grdstc bo ad lunmr3 Äl smgmim jubrzms kb lm Bugmrdstám pmrm rbmldzmr su adsd÷o. Pcr bsc kbgám6 “Lm Bugmrdstám bs bl gbotrc kb tckc bl kám y kb tckm lm vdkm. Ad lbam bs emgbr kb lm Bugmrdstám bl gbotrc kb ad vdkm. Prbpmrmrab m bllm gco ad vdkm dotbrdcr y gcotdoumrlm kurmotb bl kám kbfíokcab pmrtdr y kíokcab, bo uod÷o gco Grdstc. ¡Ad Adsm bs ad vdkm, y ad vdkm bs uom Adsm prclconmkm!

Ybpbtdacs bo jmadldm6 “Pmrm Wmo Mlibrtc Eurtmkc lm Bugmrdstám brm gcac bl mnum pmrm bl kbsdbrtc‑ Lbbacs Fumo :, =-=; Prbnuotms pmrm gcapmrtdr6

90

 

=-  9-  7-  ;- 

³]uä qudbrb emgbr Fbsös gco lm aultdtuk qub lc sdnub3 ³]udäo lb kdc m Fbsös lcs pmobs y lcs pbgbs3 ³]uä edzc Fbsös gumokc tca÷ lcs pmobs3 ³]uä sdnoc edzc Fbsös qub gmus÷ mkadrmgd÷o bo lm nbotb3 2-   ³]uä kdfc lm nbotb kbspuäs kb

gcabr3 MG[DZDKMK Ybspcokmacs m Fbsös Lbmo mtbotcs lms prbnuotms y moctbo lms rbspubstms bo jcram gcaplbtm pmrm qub sb botdbokm6 =- 

³Pcr quä vmacs m lm Bugmrdstám3

9- 

³Gco qudäo ocs bogcotrmacs bo lm Bugmrdstám3

7- 

³Pmrm quä ocs prbpmrm lm Bugmrdstám3

;- 

³G÷ac smldacs kb lm Bugmrdstám3

2- 

³G÷ac gcotdoöc lm Bugmrdstám bo ad vdkm kdmrdm3

Lm Bugmrdstám ocs bosbým m vdvdr gcac g cac Fbsös. Kbgcrí lm jrmsb.

9=

 

Lb pbkdacs m oubstrm amaí kbl gdblc qub numrkbacs bo oubstrc gcrmz÷o lc qub q ub mprbokdacs.

KDCW [B IBOKDNM ARGEC BW[M WBAMOM 

99

 

Bogubotrc O° 9> “Adrbo g÷ac sb mamo6 Lm jrmtbrodkmk‑ jrmtbrodkmk‑   JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS

¡Zmacs m bogcotrmrocs gco Fbsös! Bo bstb acabotc qubrbacs qub pubkmo rbgcocgbr lm dapcrtmogdm qub tdbob pmrm lms pbrscoms kbsmrrcllmrsb bo uo maidbotb kb macr6 • Bo jmadldm, gcovbrsbo mgbrgm kb lc qub emgb jbldz m su jmadldm (sdtumgdcobs pbrscomlbs, bxpbrdbogdms,

gcsms qub gcapmrtbo, btg.) • Lubnc lc vms m bsgrdidr bo uo gcrmz÷o fuotc m uo kdiufc kb tu jmadldm • Bsgrdimo uom crmgd÷o bo mggd÷o kb nrmgdms pcr sus jmadldms y pcr bl macr qub emy bo bllms, pmrm rbzmr

bo lm crmgd÷o kb lm gbom y motbs kb mgcstmrsb.

Fbsös smlb m oubstrc bogubotrc gco su pmlmirm Lbbacs6 Ebgecs kb lcs Mp÷stclbs 9, ;9-;> ;9 -;> Pmrm gcapmrtdr6 =-  9-  7- 

³Pmrm quä sb rbuoámo lcs kdsgápulcs3 ³G÷ac gcapmrtámo sus gcsms3 ³]uä cpdomim bl pubilc kb bllcs3

Ybspcokmacs m Fbsös 97

 

Bo lm scpm kb lbtrms iusqubo =0 mggdcobs c mgtdtukbs qub tb pcobo gcotbotc y emgbo qub bl auokc bstí jbldz.

P A E N Y

M I Y M V M Y W [ M

P B Y K C O M Y J

T F

P C V B

F

J ^ O I T

P A G C A P M Y [

I B

D

D

G

L Ý M

L K W M A M Y

D Y

L

D B R O D

G I E D O M L B N Y D M P M W B Ý Y [ Z D

R

W C L

D

K M Y

D K M K C

J B W G R G E M P H F Y Z B R D ] F R O T Y

J R O

[ Y M [ C Y

D

C O A E D

B M A M I

D

L

D

R O L K M K

  Kdcs ocs dovdtm m vdvdr gcac ebramocs, gcapmrtdbokc kb gcrmz÷o, bo uo gldam kb macr y



gudkmokc tmaidäo lm omturmlbzm. Gcac bo lms prdabrms gcauodkmkbs, bo lm Bugmrdstám6 • Lbbacs lm pmlmirm kb Kdcs, bsgugemacs lms bosbýmozms kb lm Dnlbsdm. • Pmrtdgdpmacs kb lm jrmggd÷o kbl pmo y bo lms crmgdcobs. • Lc emgbacs bo gcauod÷o gco lcs ebramocs y Kdcs. • Bsm uod÷o ocs jcrtmlbgb y ocs kdspcob m gudkmkcs botrb ebramocs y prctbnbr lm grbmgd÷o. LM BRGMYDW[ÁM BW BWGRBLM KB MACY BO GCARODKMK

[b dovdtmacs m rbzmr bo jmadldm lm crmgd÷o pcr lm pmz kb Wmo Jrmogdsgc. Jrmogdsgc. Wd sb modamo, pubkbo iusgmrlm bo bstb ldoh y gmotmrlm bo jmadldm. ettps6//www.ycutuib.gca/wmtge3v15^A;:GH9jKR  ettps6//www.ycutuib.gca/wmtge3v15^A;:GH9jKR 

9;

 

92

 

Bogubotrc O.¶ 95

“Fbsös ocs rbnmlm su bspárdtu‑ JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS

Fbsös smlukmim m sus ebramocs y ecy lc rbpb rbpbtdacs tdacs ocsctrcs bo lm B Bugmrdstám. ugmrdstám. Pcr oubstrc gmrdsam grdstdmoc, ml dodgdmr y jdomldzmr gmkm kám bo bl gclbndc, ocs kbsbmacs pmz y idbo.

 Zmacs m bogcotrmrocs bogcotrmrocs gco Fb Fbsös sös  Lbbacs uo rblmtc kb Wmo Pmilc, qub rbjlbfm bl vmlcr kb kbfmrsb nudmr pcr bl Bspárdtu Wmotc pmrm gcotdoumr gco lm cirm kb Fbsös.

9:

 

  Pmilc sb kbf÷ nudmr pcr bl Bspárdtu Wmotc y bstb lb kdc jubrzms pmrm gcotdoumr gco lm



cirm qub Fbsös emiám gcabozmkc.

Gcovbrsmacs gco oubstrm jmadldm mgbrgm kb lms prbnuotms6 - ³]udäo moda÷ y gcokufc m Pmilc bo su vdkm3 - ³M quä kbkdg÷ Pmilc su vdkm gco myukm kbl Bspárdtu Wmotc3

MG[DZDKMK Gcaplbtí6 Lm adsd÷o kb Pmilc jub6 ………………………………………………………………  Pukc emgbrlc nrmgdms m6 ………………………………………………………………. 

¡Fbsös smlb m oubstrc bogubotrc pcr su pmlmirm! Emiámo pmsmkc 20 káms kbspuäs kb lm Ybsurrbggd÷o kbl Wbýcr. Lcs Mp÷stclbs bstmimo rbuodkcs bo bl Gboígulc bl kám kb Pbotbgcstäs, fuotc m lm Zdrnbo Amrám. Crmimo y bspbrmimo gco mosdms lm llbnmkm kbl Bspárdtu Wmotc qub Fbsös lbs emiám prcabtdkc. Lbbacs6 Ebgecs kb lcs Mp÷stclbs 9, =-5. ==i =-

³]uä cgurrd÷ bl kám kb Pbotbgcstäs3

………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 

9-

³]uä vdbrco3

………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 

7-

³]uä lbs cgurrd÷ m lcs kdsgápulcs3

………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 

;-

³]uä lbs pbradtb emgbr bl Bspárdtu Wmotc3

………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 

2-

³Pcr quä lm aultdtuk sb llbo÷ kb mscairc3

………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 

:-

³]uä prcglmamimo lcs kdsgápulcs bo kdstdotms lbonums3

………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 

 

Lcs grdstdmocs tbobacs uom mpmsdcomotb adsd÷o6 “Wbr Mp÷stclbs kbl Bvmonbldc gcac jub Pmilc‑.



  Äl.  



Augems vbgbs tbobacs adbkc, ocs km vbrnübozm emilmr kb Fbsös c funmrocs pcr Botcogbs bl Bspárdtu Wmotc llbnm y ocs llbom kb gcojdmozm y vmlcr.

BL BWPÁYD[R WMO[C OCW [YMOWJCYAM BO KDWGÁPRLCW ADWDCOBYCW KBL WBÝCY. 9>

 

Ybspcokmacs m Fbsös

¡Lm mvboturm kb mouogdmr y vdvdr bl Bvmonbldc! • [b vcy m kbfmr > tmrfbtms, kb lms gumlbs vms m blbndr uom. • Zms m bsgrdidr quä bstrmtbndm vms m usmr pmrm pckbr mgcrkmrtb kb emgbrlc.

=-  Gcotmrlb m mlnöo madnc lc qub sdnodjdgm pmrm aá tbobr gmtbqubsds pmrm gcocgbr m Fbsös.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9-  Pmrtdgdpmr bo lm Bugmrdstám kb lm pmrrcqudm c kbl gclbndc. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7-  Cjrbgbr lmvmr lcs lmtcs bo gmsm. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------;-  Zdsdtmr m Fbsös bo bl Wmnrmrdc gmkm vbz qub pmsb pcr lm gmpdllm c pmrrcqudm. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2-  Lbbr uo pmsmfb kb lm vdkm kb Fbsös bo ad Idildm motbs kb kcradrab. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:-  Pbrsdnomrab motbs kb gcabr lcs mldabotcs. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->-  Ybnmlmr mlnc aác m qudbo aís lc obgbsdtm. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5-  Gcotmrlb m mlnöo madnc lc qub sdnodjdgm pmrm aá tbobr gmtbqubsds pmrm gcocgbr m Fbsös. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Gmkm uom kb lms sdnudbotbs jrmsbs, tdbob uo acabotc kb lm Bugmrdstám. [b dovdtc m prbsbogdmr lm adsm, pckäs pmrtdgdpmr tckcs lcs jdobs kb sbamom y msá pckrís rbgcrkmr tmaidäo bscs acabotcs. M lc lmrnc kb lm gblbirmgd÷o kb lm Bugmrdstám, pckbacs vbr g÷ac bl Bspárdtu Wmotc sb emgb prbsbotb emgdäokcocs vmldbotbs tbstdncs kb Kdcs6 95

 

Gcaplbtí bscs acabotcs gco lcs gmrtblbs qub tb kbfc mimfc. =. 9. 7. ;.

Ml gcadbozc ocs rbuodacs…………………………………………………………………….   Ml gmotmr bl Nlcrdm kbgdacs …………………………………………………………… …….  Ml rbzmr bl Grbkc kbgdacs………………………………………………………………….   Bo bl acabotc kb lm Gcosmnrmgd÷o bl Wmgbrkctb kdgb……………………. …………… 

2. Bl Wmgbrkctb lc dovcgm pmrm qub ocs ibokdnm gcac gcauodkmk………………………. :. Bo bl acabotc kbl Bovác (kbspbkdkm), bl Wmgbrkctb ocs dovdtm m vdvdr lc gblbirmkc…………………

“Bo bl ocairb kbl Pmkrb y kbl Edfc y kbl Bspárdtu Wmotc‑  “Grbc bo Fbsugrdstc oubstrc Wbýcr qub jub gcogbidkc pcr cirm y nrmgdm kbl Bspárdtu Wmotc…

“Lm ibokdgd÷o kb Kdcs tckcpckbrcsc, Pmkrb, Edfc y Bspárdtu Wmotc‑  Wmotc‑ 

“Wclc [ö Wbýcr, sclc [ö Mltásdac, Fbsugrdstc gco bl Bspárdtu  “Wmotc brbs bo vbrkmk, Wbýcr, jubotb kb tckm smotdkmk8 pcr bsc tb pbkdacs qub smotdjdqubs bstcs kcobs gco lm bjusd÷o kb tu Bspárdtu, kb amobrm qub sb gcovdbrtmo bo bl Gubrpc ypmrm bo lmocsctrcs Wmonrb kb Fbsugrdstc Fbsu grdstc oubstrc oubstrc Wbýcr‑  Wbýcr‑ 

Wmotc, bo lm nlcrdm kb Kdcs Kdcs Pmkrb‑  Pmkrb‑  “[b pbkdacs euadlkbabotb qub bl Bspárdtu Wmotc ocs gconrbnub bo lm uodkmk m gumotcs pmrtdgdpmacs kbl Gubrpc y lm Wmonrb kb Grdstc‑  Grdstc‑ 

PMYM YBGCYKMY6

Bo lm Bugmrdstám, bspdrdtuml y smgrmabotml, bl Bspárdtu Wmotc ocs trmosjcram bo tbstdncs kbl macr kb Kdcs y gcotdoumkcrbs kb lm cirm kb su edfc Fbsös. 

94

 

Bogubotrc O° 94 “Ro sclc gubrpc y augecs gmrdsams‑  gmrdsams‑   JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS

 ¡Zmacs m bogcotrmrocs  Zmacs bogcotrmrocs gco Fbsös!  • Lbs prcpcobacs lm sdnudbotb mgtdvdkmk6 M gmkm uoc kb ustbkbs lbs vmacs m msdnomr uo gcapmýbrc. • Kbibo pbosmr bo su gcapmýbrc y kbstmgmr mlnöo tmlbotc qub lc gmrmgtbrdzm. • Zmo m moctmr bl ocairb kb su gcapmýbrc y bl tmlbotc.

Gcabotmrdc6 Lms gumldkmkbs kb gmkm uoc kmo jcram m bstb gubrpc qub rbprbsbotm m lm gcauodkmk kb 2° mýc y qub sb bordqubgb gco lcs tmlbotcs qub mpcrtm gmkm uoc.  Fuotcs jcramacs uo sclc gubrpc bo Grdstc Fbsös, muoqub tckcs scacs kdstdotcs.

Lbbacs6 Prdabrm Gmrtm kb Wmo Pmilc m lcs Gcrdotdcs=9, ;-=9. =;.9> =- 

³Kb k÷okb prcgbkbo lcs kdstdotcs kcobs3

……………………………………………………………………………. 

9- 

Moctí lcs kcobs kbl Bspárdtu Wmotc

…………………………………………………………………………….  …………………………………………………………………………….  …………………………………………………………………………….  …………………………………………………………………………….  ……………………………………………………………………………. 

7- 

³M qudäo kdstrdiuyb bl Bspárdtu sus kcobs3

……………………………………………………………………………. 

;-

³Pmrm quä ocs lcs rbnmlm3

……………………………………………………………………………. 

2-

³]udäobs jcramo bl gubrpc kb Grdstc3

……………………………………………………………………………. 

Bl Bspárdtu ocs rbnmlm kdstdotcs kcobs y gmrdsams pmrm qub lm Dnlbsdm sb bordqubzgm y mouogdb bl abosmfb kb Fbsös. Kbibacs gcapmrtdrlcs, kb lc gcotrmrdc lm gcauodkmk sb kbidldtm, botrdstbgb sb kdvdkb. Gcac bo tckc gubrpc, gmkm adbairc bs dapcrtmotb y bstí ml sbrvdgdc kb lcs kbaís.

70

 

MG[DZDKMK Ybspcokmacs m Fbsös6 Gcaplbtí gco lms vcgmgdcobs, sbrvdgdcs c adodstbrdcs kb6 Bl prcjbscr6 ………………………………………………….  Lcs adsdcobrcs6 …………………………………………….  Bl pdotcr6 …………………………………………………….  Bl Wmgbrkctb6 ……………………………………………….  Bl gdbotájdgc6 …………………………………….  Lm rbldndcsm6 ……………………………………...  Lm gmtbqudstm6 ……………………………………  ✗ 

Pbosí guílbs sco lcs kcobs c tmlbotcs qub bl Bspárdtu Wmotc tb rbnml÷6 ³]ubräs pcobrlcs ml sbrvdgdc kb lm Gcauodkmk3

➩ 

Bo bstm jdnurm euamom gco tu ocairb, moctí tu/ tus kcobs. (bo bl gcotcroc)  

 WCACW BL GRBYPC GRBYPC KB GYDW[C. ORBW[YCW KCOBW LC BOYD]RBGBO 

 Fbsös jcrtmlbgb jcrtmlbgb lm uodkmk kb lm Dnlbsdm, abkdmotb su prbsbogdm bo lm Bugmrdstám

✗ 

Pbosí lcs kcobs y juogdcobs kb sus adbaircs6 Pmpm, Cidspcs, Wmgbrkctbs, Kdígcocs, lmdgcs (imutdzmkcs) ³]uä ³] uä mprbokdacs ecy3

7=

 

Lb pbkdacs m lm Zdrnbo qub ocs myukb m numrkmrlc bo bl gcrmz÷o y m pcobrlc bo prígtdgm.

KDCW [B IBOKDNM

79

 

Bogubotrc O° 7= “Gcauodkmk qub km tbstdacodc kb lm jb rbgdidkm‑  rbgdidkm‑   JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS

Bo lm crmgd÷o kb ecy qubrbacs mnrmkbgbr pcr tckms lms pbrscoms qub ocs emilmrco kb Fbsös. Pbosmacs qudäobs jubrco bsms pbrscoms qub ocs mgbrgmrco m Äl. Ybzmacs Yb zmacs bo jmadl jmadldm6 dm6   “Nrmgdms, Wbýcr, pcr rbnmlmrocs bl kco kb lm jb.

Nrmgdms pcr bstms pbrscoms qub ocs edgdbrco gcocgbr m Fbsös gco sus pmlmirms y sus tbstdacodcs kb vdkm. Nrmgdms pcr bl macr qub ocs trmosadtdbrco y qub ocs actdv÷ m qubrbr gcocgbrtb, m iusgmrtb y mamrtb. Nrmgdms pcr bstms pbrscoms qub jubrco pmrm ocsctrcs tbstdacodc kb tu macr‑

Maäo Adríokcocs m lcs cfcs, kbgdacs m lcs jmadldmrbs qub ocs mgcapmýmo bo bl bogubotrc6  bogubotrc6   “Pmrm tckcs ocsctrcs, bs dapcrtmotbs qub bstäs mquá‑

(Plbní pmpbl y emgä lms sdlubtms botrblmzmkms. ¡Bs kdvbrtdkc y qubkmo auy idbo!)  

✗ 

Moctí bo gmkm uom kb lms sdlubtms bl ocairb kb lms pbrscoms qub tb emilmrco kb Fbsös pcr prdabrm vbz. ✗  [maidäo bl ocairb kb lm prdabrm crmgd÷o qub tb bosbýmrco (gcapmrtá bstcs rbgubrkcs bo jmadldm y mprcvbgebo m rbzmr tckcs fuotcs) Bsgrdiá6 Nrmgdms ……………………………………………pcr acstrmrab m Fbsös y pcr tus tbstdacodcs kb

jb. (Pubkbo sbr vmrdcs ocairbs) Fbsös smlb m oubstrc bogubotrc pcr su pmlmirm 77

 

Ebgecs kb lcs Mp÷stclbs =0, 7;-;7

Prbnuotms pmrm gcapmrtdr6 =97;-

Ml gcadbozc kb sus pmlmirms ³]uä ocs kdgb Pbkrc qub gcaprbokd÷3 ³]udäo bs mnrmkmilb m Kdcs3 ³]uä abosmfb trmfc Fbsös3 ³]uä edzc Fbsös bo bl pmás kb lcs fukács3

2:>-

³]uä lb pms÷ m Fbsös3 ³]udäobs jubrco lcs tbstdncs kb tckc bstc3 ³]uä pdkd÷ Fbsös m lcs tbstdncs kb su rbsurrbgg rbsurrbggd÷o3 d÷o3

Ybspcokmacs m Fbsös Lms sdlubtms botrblmzmkms kbl prdogdpdc rbprbsbotmo m lcs tbstdncs kb Grdstc. [ckcs ebacs vdvdkc lm mlbnrám kb gcocgbr m Fbsös y qubrbacs llbvmr bstm mlbnrám m tckms lms pbrscoms. ³M qudäobs tb nustmrám llbvmr lm iubom octdgdm kb Fbsös3 Moctí sus ocairbs mquá ………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Ybgcrkí6 Fbsös ocs llmam m sbr sus tbstdncs bo tckcs lcs lunmrbs kcokb bstbacs.   bstbacs.

  ¡B ¡Bo o lm Bugmrdstám, Bugmrdstám, ocs emgbacs kds kdsgápulcs gápulcs a adsdcobrcs dsdcobrcs kbl Wb Wbýcr! ýcr!



Kbgdacs Fuotcs6 ‑ Lm  Bugmrdstám bs bl mldabotc kb lcs kdsgápulcs adsdcobrcs‑ 

Gmkm vbz qub pmrtdgdpmacs bo lm Bugmrdstám, Mo Bugmrdstám,  Mouo uogd gdmac macss ttu ua aubr ubrtb tb Wbýc Wbýcrr y pr prcg cglma lmamac macss tu rbsurrbggd÷o. Zbo Wbýcr Fbsös. Lm Zdrnbo Amrám jub lm prdabrm adsdcobrm. Gco Fbsös bo su vdbotrb gcaboz÷ lm ebracsm ebrac sm tmrbm kb mouogdmr bl macr k b K Kdcs dcs..

Ecy mprboká6 “]udbrc sbr sbr tbstdncs k bl Bvmonb Bvmonbldc ldc g cac kds gápulc ads dcobrc kb Fbsös‑  

Bogbokä uom vbldtm, sáaiclc kb lm prbsbogdm kb Fbsös botrb ocsctrcs y kbgá bo vcz mltm fuotc m tu jmadldm, bl sdnudbotb gcaprcadsc6 Ecy scacs bovdmkcs gcac vbrkmkbrcs adsdcobrcs, jrbotb m lm vblm bogbokdkm, qub bs rckbmkm pcr lcs adbaircs kb oubstrm jmadldm y tca tcamkcs mkcs kb lms amocs, m gmkm prbnuotm rbspcokbacs6 “Wá qudbrc‑

7;

 

❚ 

gmtbqudstm)   BOZÁC ADWDCOBYC (Ro (Ro mkultc lbb bl tbxtc kbl gmtbqudstm) 

Gmtbqudstm6 ]ubrdkcs ebramocs, Fbsös lcs llmam ecy m pmsmr pcr lm vdkm emgdbokc bl idbo, sdbokc adsdcobrcs suycs, mouogdmokc bl Bvmonbldc gcac adbaircs mgtdvcs kb lm Dnlbsdm. Gmtbqudstm6 ³]ubräs mouogdmr bl abosmfb kb Fbsös m tckms lms pbrscoms3 Jmadldm6 Wá, qudbrc Gmtbqudstm6 ³]ubräs vdvdr sbnöo lms bosbýmozms kb Fbsös y sbr tbstdnc kb su macr gco tu prcpdm vdkm3 Jmadldm6 Wd, qudbrc Gmtbqudstm6 ³]ubräs pmsmr emgdbokc bl idbo m tckms lms pbrscoms tml gcac edzc Fbsös3 Jmadldm6 Wd, qudbrc Wbllmacs bstb gcaprcadsc ]ubrdkc Fbsös, yc………………. qudbrc sbr tu kdsgápulc adsdcobrc, myökmab m sbrvdr m lcs

kbaís.

(Gclcgí tu eubllm kdndtml, pckäs emgbrlm gco tdotm, täapbrm, btg.)

Bs dapcrtmotb qub, kurmotb lm sbamom, pdbosbs g÷ac pckäs pmsmr emgdbokc bl idbo m lcs kbaís, lc dotbotbs bo tckc acabotc y pubkms gcapmrtdr lm bxpbrdbogdm gco lcs gcapmýbrcs gumokc ocs bogcotrbacs. [bradomacs bl bogubotrc gmotmokc6

Mlam Adsdcobrm Wbýcr [cam ad vdkm oubvm, motbs kb qub lm bspbrm, kbsnmstb mýcs bo aá Bstcy, kdspubstm m lc qub qudbrms Oc dapcrtm lc qub sbm, tu llíamab m sbrvdr Llävmab k÷okb lcs ecairbs obgbsdtbo [us pmlmirms, obgbsdtbo tus nmoms kb vdvdr K÷okb jmltb lm bspbrmozm, K÷okb jmltb lm mlbnrám, sdaplbabotb pcr oc smibr kb td [b kcy ad gcrmz÷o sdogbrc, pmrm nrdtmr sdo adbkc tu nrmokbzm sbýcr [bokrä ads amocs sdo gmosmogdc, [u edstcrdm botrb ads lmidcs y jubrzm bo lm crmgd÷o

72

 

Llävmab k÷okb lcs ecairbs obgbsdtbo [us pmlmirms, obgbsdtbo tus nmoms kb vdvdr K÷okb jmltb lm bspbrmozm, K÷okb jmltb lm mlbnrám, sdaplbabotb pcr oc smibr kb td

7:

 

Bogubotrc O° 79 Gcauodkmk qub gblbirm lm jb JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS 

Pmrm bapbzmr bl bogubotrc, tb prcpconc mkcromr lm sdnudbotb crmgd÷o.

Gco lcs cfcs gbrrmkcs qubrbacs mnrmkbgbr ml Wbýcr lm prbsbogdm macrcsm kbl Bspárdtu Wmotc bo oubstrms vdkms, qudbo ocs mgcapmý÷ kbskb qub bxdstdacs, bspbgdmlabotb kbskb oubstrc Imutdsac.

¡Zmacs m bogcotrmrocs gco Fbsös!  Gcovbrsmacs scirb lms jdbstms jmadldmrbs. Kmkm lm pmokbadm, oc pckbacs msdstdr m rbuodcobs gcac bstíimacs mgcstuairmkcs, pbosí bo mlnuom kb lms öltdams qub tuvdbrco cpcrtuodkmk kb gcapmrtdr6 ³Guíl jub lm öltdam jdbstm qub tuvdstb3 ³Pcr quä edgdbrco bsm jdbstm3 ³]udäobs bstmimo mllá3 Gcotmacs uo pcqudtc scirb bsms bxpbrdbogdms Bsgrdiá lm jdbstm qub aís tb nustm kb lms qub sb rbmldzmo bo tu jmadldm y lms qub aís tb nustmo kb lms qub sb rbmldzmo bo lm bsgublm, pmrrcqudm c imrrdc.

7>

   

Pmrm gcabotmrlbs6  gcabotmrlbs6   Gumokc emgbacs uom jdbstm, ocs rbuodacs pmrm gblbirmr mlnöo mgcotbgdadbotc sdnodjdgmtdvc pmrm oubstrm vdkm. Bo bllms kdsjrutmacs, gcapmrtdacs oubstrm mlbnrám, sco acabotcs kb gcovdvbogdm, kb madstmk, jrmtbrodkmk. Lms jdbstms sco pmrtb kb oubstrm vdkm. Fbsös smlb m oubstrc bogubotrc pcr su pmlmirm Lbbacs kb lm gmrtm kb Wmo Pmilc m lcs Bjbsdcs 2, =4-90 =97-

Gumokc lcs grdstdmocs sb rbuoámo ³m qudäo gblbirmimo kb tckc gcrmz÷o3 ³]uä ocs rbgcadbokm Wmo Pmilc pmrm gblbirmr ml Wbýcr kb tckc gcrmz÷o3 ³Guíotc tbobacs qub kmr nrmgdms ml Wbýcr3

Ybspcokmacs m Fbsös Lcs Wmgrmabotcs sco acabotcs kb jdbstm y gblbirmgd÷o gcauodtmrdm. Bo bllcs gblbirmacs oubstrm vdkm y mgcnbacs lm vdkm kb Kdcs. Pcr bsc tckcs bstmacs llmamkcs m gblbirmr lcs smgrmabotcs gcac uom jdbstm6 “Lcs Wmgrmabotcs sco lms nrmokbs jdbstms kb lm Dnlbsdm. M trmväs kb bllcs Kdcs ocs rbnmlm su vdkm‑

Bo bl Wmgrmabotc kbl imutdsac gblbirmacs qub scacs dovdtmkcs m pmrtdgdpmr kb lm jmadldm kb Kdcs. Ocs rbnmlm lm jb  (myukm m grbbr bo Kdcs), lm bspbrmozm  (m gcojdmr bo Kdcs) y lm gmrdkmk jb (myukm bspbrmozm (m gmrdkmk   (m mamr gcac Fbsös ocs bosbý÷). (Wco lms Zdrtukbs [bclcnmlbs) Gco lm Ybgcogdldmgd÷o gblbirmacs bl pbrk÷o kb Kdcs. Bstb mýc scs dovdtmkc m gblbirmr bl Wmgrmabotc kb lm Bugmrdstám. Zms m rbgdidr m

Fbsös gcac mldabotc pmrm uodrtb aís m Äl, mamr y vdvdr gcac Äl.

WMGYMABO[CW

75

 

LCW WMGYMABO[C WMGYMAB O[CW W WC WCO O >6R Imutdsa Imutdsacc-lcs Ybgcogdl Ybgcogdldmgd÷ dmgd÷ o- Bugmrdst Bugmrdstámám- Gcojdramgd Gcojd ramgd÷o÷oAmtrdac Am trdac odc- Crkbo smnrmkcRogd÷o ogd÷o kb bojb bojbracs. racs. Cisbrví lcs Wmgrmabotcs kb lms daínbobs y kbsguirá guílbs jmltmo. Gclcgmlbs lcs ocairbs m gmkm uoc. 

74

 

Ybgcrkbacs6 ¡Bstmacs dovdtmkcs m gblbirmr lm prbsbogdm kb Kdcs bo oubstrms vdkms!

Ybpbtdacs6   Ybpbtdacs6 Lm Adsm bs uom jdbstm mlbnrb bs uom jdbstm gco Fbsös Lm Adsm bs uom jdbstm qub ocs uob bs uom jdbstm gco Fbsös

;0

   

KÁM KB WMO[M YCWM KB LDAM JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS 

✗ 

Pmrm gcocgbr aís scirb bllm, tb gcapmrtc bl sdnudbotb vdkbc6

ettps6//www.ycutuib.gca/wmtge3v1=TC54D9tn0B  

¡Lm tcrabotm kb Wmotm Ycsm! ³Mlnuom vbz bsgugemstb kbgdr bstc3 Bo =:=2, iuqubs eclmokbsbs kbgdkbo mtmgmr lm gdukmk kb Ldam. Lm octdgdm gcrrb prcotc emstm Ldam, lc qub mltbrm lcs íodacs kb lcs gdukmkmocs. Motb bstm sdtumgd÷o, Ycsm rböob m lms aufbrbs kb Ldam bo lm Dnlbsdm kb Oubstrm Wbýcrm kbl Ycsmrdc pmrm crmr pcr lm smlvmgd÷o kb lm gdukmk. Mpboms llbnmkm lm octdgdm kbl kbsbaimrgc, lm tbrgdmrdm suid÷ ml Mltmr, y gcrtíokcsb lcs vbstdkcs y gcsdbokc lcs eíidtcs pusc su gubrpc pmrm kbjbokbr m Grdstc bo bl Wmnrmrdc. Lcs íodacs kbl vbgdokmrdc brmo mlmramotbs, llbnmokc m eudr augecs kb Ldam emgdm lunmrbs kdstmotbs. Adstbrdcsmabotb bl gmpdtío kb lm jlctm eclmokbsm jmllbgd÷ bo su imrgc káms kbspuäs, y bllc supusc lm rbtdrmkm kb sus omvbs, sdo mtmgmr bl Gmllmc.

;=

 

Bo Ldam tckcs mtrdiuybrco bl adlmnrc m Ycsm y pcr bllc bo sus daínbobs sb lm rbprbsbotm pcrtmokc m lm Gdukmk scstbodkm pcr bl moglm.

Bo Mrnbotdom, Pmrmnumy y Rrunumy, emgdm jdobs kbl abs kb mncstc cgurrb lm llmamkm "[crabotm kb Wmotm Ycsm". Lm trmkdgd÷o mtrdiuyb m Ycsm bl crdnbo kb bstb jbo÷aboc omturml qub lcnr÷ lm eudkm kb lcs bobadncs kb tdbrrms pbrumoms. GCAC GMKM WMO[C, WMO[M YCWMT[DBOB WR KÁMLCW KB JDBLBW GBLBIYMGD×O T FRO[CW ZMACW M GCOCGBY G×AC JBW[BFMIMO JBW[BFMO BW[B KÁM [MO BPBGDML. Bl kám SSSSSSS m lms SS6SS es, tbokrbacs bl nustc kb pckbr botrbvdstmr m  SSSSSSSSSSSSS  SSSSSS SSSSSSSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSSS qudbo gco augec nustc ocs vm m gcotmr g÷ac brmo lcs jbstbfcs kb Wmotm Ycsm bo oubstrm gdukmk. Mgtdvdkmk Bo jmadldm, pdbosbo y bsgrdimo ml abocs kcs prbnuotms qub lbs nustmrám emgbrlb m  SSSSSSSSSSSSS  SSSSSSS SSSSSS sscirb cirb bl tb tbam. am. Octm6 Lm botrbvdstm vm m sbr nrmimkm pmrm lubnc mramr uo vdkbc gco rbgcrtbs kb bstb mgcapmýmkc kb daínbobs scirb bl tbam. ¡Augems ibokdgdcobs!

;9

 

Bogubotrc O° 77 “Gcauodkmk qub bstí ml sbrvdgdc kb lcs kbaís‑  kbaís‑  JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS 

Lbs pbkdacs qub adrbo sus amocs, oubstrms amocs sco sáaiclc kb trmimfc, myukm m lcsWbýcr kbaís,qub gcojdmozm gcojdmozm, , pbrc tmaidäo kbsdbaprb tbrourm ybstbacs gmrdýc. Bo bstb bogubotrc lb pbkdacs ml ocs ibokdnm pmrm qub kdspubstcs m rbgdidr m gmkm pbrscom gcac ebramoc. Ybzmacs bo jmadldm6 “Wbýcr, kmocs amocs nbobrcsms‑   Gco lms amocs bo bl gcrmz÷o, kbgdacs6 *Pmkrb Kdcs, kmocs uo gcrmz÷o sdbaprb midbrtc pmrm mamr y myukmr m qudbobs lc obgbsdtbo. [ckcs6 “Wbýcr, kmocs amocs nbobrcsms “   Gco lms amocs bo lcs lmidcs, kbgdacs6 *Wbýcr gclcgm bo oubstrcs lmidcs pmlmirms kb ibokdgd÷o pmrm tckms lms pbrscoms. Myukmocs m emilmr idbo m tckcs y gcovbrsmr gco bl qub bstí sclc. [ckcs6 “Wbýcr, kmocs amocs nbobrcsms “ Gco lms amocs bo lm jrbotb, kbgdacs6 *Fbsös ibokágbocs pmrm tbobr pbosmadbotcs kb macr y kb gmrdýc gco tckms lms pbrscoms, tml gcac lc edgdstb vcs. [ckcs6 “Wbýcr, kmocs amocs nbobrcsms “ [b kmacs nrmgdms, Wbýcr, pcr lms amocs kb tckcs lcs qub, gco bsjubrzc y cptdadsac myukmo m gcostrudr uo auokc abfcr, kcokb rbdob bl macr y bl sbrvdgdc. Ybzmacs bl Pmkrb Oubstrc.

¡Zmacs m bogcotrmrocs gco Fbsös!

Prcp÷sdtc6 [camr gco gdbogdm kb qub tbobacs tbobacs bl pckbr kb trmosjcramr bl auo kc abkdmotb bl macr macr y bl sbrvd gdc gdc.. Zms m sblbggdcomr daínbobs bo kcokb sb aubstrb (bo lc pcsdilb gedgcs)6 =-Mgtdvdkmkbs qub ibobjdgdmo m ctrcs kcokb sb vb gcaprcadsc, botrbnm, mlbnrám, sbrvdgdc, scldkmrdkmk scldkmrdkmk..

;7

 

9-Mggdcobs c sdtumgdcobs qub kmýmo m lms pbrscoms, pcr bfbaplc6 pbrscoms gcotmadomokc, kbstruybokc idbobs pöildgcs, gcrtmokc icsqubs, octdgdms kb nubrrms, pbrscoms sujrdbokc, mimokcomkms, pcirbs, bo lm gírgbl, gco vdclbogdm, btg. Pbnmlms bo bl mjdgeb, kb uo lmkc lms mggdcobs qub emgbo m uo auokc aís fustc y llboc kb macr, y kbl ctrc lmkc mqubllms mggdcobs qub bapcirbgbo ml auokc. Cisbrví tus daínbobs y rbjlbxdcoí6 ³G÷ac vdvbo vdv bo lms pbrscoms qub myukmo m gcostrudr uo auokc abfcr3 (rbsmltmacs MACY y WBYZDGDC). ³G÷ac vdvbo lcs qub kmýmo m ctrcs c ml auokc3 Kbskb oubstrc lunmr, tmaidäo pckbacs “Wbrvdr‑ m lcs kbaís, gco pbqubýms c nrmokbs mggdcobs. Wdbaprb vmacs m tbobr lm cpcrtuodkmk kb myukmr m uo madnc, bsgugemr m mlnudbo, funmr funmr gco mqub mqubll gcapmýb gca pmýbrc rc qub bstä sclc, gcapmrtdr ads a ds gcsms, gcs ms, vdsdtmr m uo bojbrac, vdsdtmr m lcs miublcs, btg. ³]uä ³] uä ctrms jcra jcrams ms kb Mamr y Wbrvdr ggcocgäs3 cocgäs3 [b prcpconc qub bldfms uom mggd÷o qub pubkms guapldr bstm sbamom y lm moctbs. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Fbsös smlb m oubstrc bogubotrc pcr su pmlmirm Lbbacs6 Amtbc 92, 7=-;: Prbnuotms pmrm gcapmrtdr6 =- ³]uä kdgb bl Yby m lcs qub bstío m su kbrbgem3 9- ³Pcr quä m mlnuocs lcs llmam “ibokdtcs kb su Pmkrb3 7 - ³Gco qudäo sb dkbotdjdgm bl

Yby3 ;- ³]uä lb prbnuotmo lcs fustcs ml Yby3 2- ³]uä lbs rbspcokb bl Yby3 :- ³M k÷okb drío lcs fustcs3 >- ³Pcr quä bl Yby pcob m uocs m su kbrbgem y m ctrcs m su dzqudbrkm3

Pmrm prcjuokdzmr6  Lm lbgturm ocs emilm kb lm sbnuokm vbodkm kb Fbsös ml jdoml kb lcs tdbapcs. Bo bsb acabotc, bl Pmkrb Kdcs ocs prbnuotmrí guíotc ebacs mamkc m oubstrcs ebramocs. Wbnöo lc qub emymacs ebgec mamokc y sdrvdbokc m lcs kbaís, Äl ocs vm m mgcnbr gcac sus edfcs mamkcs. Wdo baimrnc, augecs qub oc sb emo prbcgupmkc pcr lcs kbaís, vdvdbokc bncástmabotb oc vmo m kdsjrutmr kb su prbsbogdm. [ckc prbsbogdm. [ckc bl qub q ub mam m K Kdcs dcs,, mam tm tmaid aidäo äo m sus ebramocs.  ebramocs. 

;;

 

Ybgcrkmacs6 “[CKC BL ]RB MAM M KDCW, MAM [MAIDÄO M WRW EBYAMOCW‑ EBYAMOCW‑  

Kdfc lm Amkrb [brbsm kb Gmlgutm6  “Gumokc ocs cgupmacs kbl bojbrac y kbl obgbsdtmkc,

bstmacs tcgmokc bl gubrpc sujrdbotb kb Grdstc y bstb gcotmgtc sb tcrom ebrcdgc. Bl qub oc sdrvb pmrm sbrvdr, oc sdrvb pmrm vdvdr. Bl macr tdbob qub pcobrsb bo mggd÷o. Bstm mgtdvdkmk ocs llbvmrí ml sbrvdgdc. Augems vbgbs imstm uom pmlmirm, uom adrmkm, uo nbstc pmrm llbomr bl gcrmz÷o kbl qub mamacs‑

¡Ecy mprbokdacs qub6 Wbrvdr m lcs kbaís, bspbgdmlabotb m lcs pcirbs, ¡bs sbrvdr m Grdstc! “]ubrbacs emgbr jbldgbs m tckcs lcs qub ocs rckbmo‑  rckbmo‑ 

;2

 

Bogubotrc O° 7; “Tc emnc oubvms tckms lms gcsms‑ Rom gcsms‑  Rom Dnlbsdm qub pbrbnrdom bo lm bspbrmozm JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS 

Amtbrdmlbs6 Damnbo kb Grdstc rbsugdtmkc pmrm abkdtmr y jlcrbs rbgcrtmkms pmrm gmkm uoc pcr lc abocs 2.

¡Zmacs m bogcotrmrocs gco Fbsös!  MG[DZDKMK Kdiufí uo íricl tml gcac sb vbrám bo dovdbroc. Mecrm gco jlcrbs trmosjcramlc pmrm qub sb vbm gcac uo íricl bo prdamvbrm (Pubkbo sbr rbgcrtmkms, kdiufmkms, c gcac aís tb nustb). Lms jlcrbs sco sdnocs kb vdkm y, bo jcram sbabfmotb, tckms lms pbrscoms tbobacs subýcs, kbsbcs, bspbrmozms y ocs pcobacs auy jbldgbs gumokc m lc lmrnc kb lm vdkm sb vmo emgdbokc rbmldkmk, r bmldkmk, kbl adsac ackc gcac lms jlcrbs mpmrbgbo bo prdamvbrm.

Pdbosbo bo mlnuocs subýcs c bspbrmozms qub tbonmo y lms moctmo bo lms jlcrbs.

;:

 

“Fbsös, Zcs ocs dovdtm m tbobr bspbrmozms‑ Fbsös smlb m oubstrc bogubotrc bogubotrc p cr su pmlmirm Lbbacs6 Mpcgmldpsds 9=, =-> Prbnuotms pmrm gcapmrtdr6 =97;-

³]uä vdc Fumo3 ³]uä kbgám lm vcz pctbotb3 ³]uä oc emirí bo bstm tdbrrm oubvm3 ³Bo bl öltdac pírrmjc, quä kdfc bl qub bstmim sbotmkc bo bl trcoc3

Pm Pmrm rm prc juokdzmr Lcs grdstdmocs vdvdacs bspbrmokc gco gcojdmozm bstm sbnuokm vbodkm kb Fbsös. Wmibacs qub bl kclcr y lm aubrtb oc bspbrmozms sco kbjdodtdvcs. ]ub bsb kám lcs aubrtcs vmo m rbsugdtmr. ]ub gumokc vublvm Fbsös tckms oubstrms sb rbmldzmrío.

Bl Pmkrb Kdcs ocs rbuodrí m tckcs gcac m sus edfcs qubrdkcs. Ybspcokmacs Yb spcokmacs m Fbsös Pbosí6 ³]uä obgbsdtmo lms jlcrbs pmrm bstmr icodtms3 Lc adsac cgurrb gco oubstrms bspbrmozms emy qub amotbobrlms y gudkmrlms. Bsc sb emgb grbybokc bo Fbsös y vdvdbokc gcac Äl. Rom vbz Fbsös emilmokc m augem nbotb bo uom acotmým, lbs bosbý÷ m sbr jbldgbs, bspbrmokc m qub vublvm. Lbbacs6 Amtbc 2, =-=9

;>

 

¡Bo lm Bugmrdstám, crmacs pmrm qub bl Wbýcr Zublvm!

“Mouogdmacs tu aubrtb y prcglmamacs tu rbsurrbggd÷o, Zbo, Wbýcr Fbsös‑ Ecy mprbokdacs6 ¡Zdvdacs gcojdmkcs y mlbnrbs, bspbrmokc qub bl Wbýcr vublvm Gcaplbtí gco uom Idbomvboturmozm qub qudbrms vdvdr kurmotb bstm sbamom6 “Wcy Fbsös y tb dovdtc m vdvdr lms Idbomvboturmozms. Bo bllms tb aubstrc uo gmadoc kb jbldgdkmk y bspbrmozm‑. Tc bldfc6………………………

Pm Pmrm rm pbkdr myukm ml ml Bspárdtu Wmotc y pckbr guapl dr bl prcp ÷sdtc. “]udbrc vdvdr mamokc m lcs kbaís, adbotrms bspbrc lm sbnuokm vbodkm kb Fbsös‑

;5

 

Lm Idildm Wbptdbairb bs bl abs kb lm Idildm JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS 

Wbptdbairb bs bl abs kb lm Idildm, pcr bsc, tb prcpcobacs gcocgbrlm uo pcqudtc aís…

³]uä Idil dm3 ³]uä bs lm Idildm3

Lm Idildm bs uom gclbggd÷o c rbgcpdlmgd÷o kb ldircs smnrmkcs, qub gcotdbob lms edstcrdms, kcgtrdoms, g÷kdncs y trmkdgdcobs qub crdbotmo m lcs grdstdmocs, gco imsb bo lm trmkdgd÷o fukám (Motdnuc [bstmabotc) y bl mouogdc kbl Bvmonbldc (Oubvc [bstmabotc). Idildm bs uo täradoc prcgbkbotb kb lm pmlmirm nrdbnm (idiláco), qub sdnodjdgm rcllc, pmpdrc c ldirc , y kb lm bxprbsd÷o nrdbnm (tm idilám tm eíndm), qub sdnodjdgm ldircs smnrmkcs.

Bstrugturm kb lm Idildm Lm Idildm grdstdmom sb kdvdkb bo kcs pmrtbs prdogdpmlbs6 bl Motdnuc y bl Oubvc [bstmabotc. [bstmabotc (ibrdte bo ebirbc) sdnodjdgm mldmozm, pmgtc c gcotrmtc. Gmkm uoc kb bllcs rböob uom gclbggd÷o kb tbxtcs smnrmkcs. Gcoczgmacs mlnuocs kbtmllbs bsbogdmlbs.  Mo tdtdnu nu c [bst [b st mabo mabotc tc Mo tdnu nu c [bs [bstma tmabot botc c   bs gcosdkbrmkc pcr lcs grdstdmocs gcac lm edstcrdm kb lm Bl  Motd grbmgd÷o. Gcaprbokb lms edstcrdms rblmgdcomkms gco lm grbmgd÷o kbl auokc y lcs mgcotbgdadbotcs kbl pubilc ebirbc emstm bl mýc ;;2 m.G. mprcxdamkmabotb. Oubvc [bstmabotc [bstmabotc Bl Oubvc [bstmabotc gcotdbob 9> ldircs. Bs gcosdkbrmkc pcr lcs grdstdmocs gcac lm edstcrdm edstcr dm kb lm smlvm smlvmgd÷o gd÷o . Bo äl sb dogluybo lcs bvmonbldcs, qub rblmtmo lm vdkm y lms

bosbýmozms kb Fbsugrdstc. Bstcs mimrgmo lcs mgcotbgdadbotcs kb lm vdkm kb Fbsös kbskb qub bl Íonbl lb mouogdm m Amrám qub sbrí amkrb, su abosmfb, su aubrtb y su rbsurrbggd÷o. ;4

 

Mkbaís, bl Oubvc [bstmabotc gcotdbob lm omrrmgd÷o kb lcs Ebgecs kb lcs mp÷stclbs (qub gubotm bl omgdadbotc kb lm Dnlbsdm prdadtdvm), lms gmrtms pmstcrmlbs kb lcs prdabrcs lákbrbs grdstdmocs y bl ldirc prcjätdgc kbl Mpcgmldpsds.

20

 

MG[DZDKMK



  Gdtms pmrm llbvmr bo bl gcrmz÷o

…

 

2=

 

Bogubotrc O.¶ 72 “Amrám ocs prbgbkb y mgcapmým‑  mgcapmým‑  JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS 

Bstb kám lc kbkdgmrbacs m bstmr gco Amrám y pcr bsc kdrdndrbacs m Bllm oubstrm crmgd÷o. Ybzmacs bo jmadldm6 Amrám, Amkrb kb Fbsös… Yubnm pcr ocsctrcs  ocsctrcs  Amrám, Zdrnbo Doamgulmkm… Amrám, Amkrb kb lm Dnlbsdm… Amrám, llbvmkm ml gdblc… Amrám, Amkrb kb lcs pcirbs qub cjrbgbs tu tbrourm m lcs aís käidlbs… Amrám, Amkrb kb Fbsös y amkrb oubstrm, qub ocs bosbýms m mamr… Ybzmacs bl Mvb Amrám. Mraí uo gcrmz÷o kb gmrtuldom bo ecfm kb gclcr, c idbo pckäs usmr bl kdiufc kbl gumkrc.   Pbosí bo mlnuom pbrscom c kcs qub tb emym/o mamkc augec kbskb qub brms pbqubýc.   Moctí bl /lcs ocairbs bo bl gcrmz÷o. (Wd pbosä bo kcs pbrscoms, emnc kcs gcrmzcobs, uo gcrmz÷o pcr pbrscom).  Mecrm pbosí bo gmrmgtbrástdgms kb bsms pbrscoms qub tb emo mamkc. Moctmlms bo bl gcrmz÷o.

29

 

Msá gcac ocs emo mamkc bsms pbrscoms, ocs mam lm Zdrnbo Amrám. Pcr bsc bo oubstrm Pmtrdm, gcac bo augecs ctrcs pmásbs, lb tbobacs uo nrmo macr. Lbgturm kbl rblmtc kb lm mpmrdgd÷o kbl omtdvc kb Aäxdgc Fumo Kdbnc bo bl mýc =27=. Lm llmamacs Zdrnbo Amrám kb Numkmlupb y bl Pmpm Fumo Pmilc DD lm kbglmr÷ pmtrcom kb Maärdgm y kb Jdldpdoms.

Gcovbrsmacs bo jmadldm m pmrtdr kb lms sdnudbotbs dkbms. ✗  ³M qudäo sb lb mpmrbgb lm Zdrnbo Amrám3 ✗  ³]uä qubrám bsgugemr lm Zdrnbo Amrám3 ✗  ³Bo quä sb pmrbgb lm Zdrnbo Amrám m lms pbrscoms qub ocs emo mamkc kbskb pbqubýcs3

27

 

Lm Zdrnbo Amrám ocs mgcapmým y bsgugem sdbaprb oubstrms söpldgms y crmgdcobs. Bllm bs uom Amkrb qub gmadom fuotc m ocsctrcs emgdm lm gmsm kbl Pmkrb. ¡Lm Zdrnbo Amrám bs oubstrm Amkrb Fbsös smlb m oubstrc bogubotrc pcr su Pmlmirm Lbbacs6  Ebgecs. =, =9-=; Lbbacs6 Prbnuotms pmrm gcapmrtdr6 =-  ³M k÷okb rbnrbsmrco lcs mp÷stclbs3  mp÷stclbs3  9-  ³M k÷okb jubrco gumokc llbnmrco m lm gdukmk3 gdukmk3   7-  ³M quä sb kbkdgmimo3  kbkdgmimo3  ;-  ³Bo gcapmýám kb qudäo sb bogcotrmimo Pbkrc, Fumo y lcs kbaís3  kbaís3 

  Ybzmr bl Ycsmrdc bs uom amobrm kb mgbrgmrocs gco Amrám gmkm kám aís m Fbsös



2;

 

Ybzmacs uom kbgbom kbl Wmotc Ycsmrdc, moctí pcr qudäo vms m pbkdr c mnrmkbgbr bo tu crmgd÷o. 

Ecy mprbokdacs qub “Lm Zdrnbo Amrám ocs

bosbým m vdvdr gcac Fbsös y ocs mgcapmým ml bogubotrc gco bl Pmkrb‑ 

¡KDCW [B IBOKDNM ARGEC!

22

 

WMO JYMOGDWGC JBGEM6 SSSSSSS 

Wmo Jrmogdsgc kb Msás sus bosbýmozms y bl macr m Kdcs y ml pr÷fdac Ocs mgbrgmacs m cgtuirb y gcac gmkm mýc, gblbirmacs lm jdbstm kb Wmo Jrmogdsgc.

³]RDÄO JRB WMO JYMOGDWGC KB MWÁW3 Imutdzmkc gco bl ocairb kb Jrmogdsgc Ibromrkcob y omgdkc bo Msás (Dtmldm) bo ==59, Jrmogdsgc kb Msás jub gmocodzmkc pcr lm Dnlbsdm Gmt÷ldgm bl =: kb fuldc kb =995 =995,, kbidkc m su bstdlc kb vdkm imsmkc bo lms bosbýmozms kb lm Idildm6 Zdvdr euadlkbabotb. euadlkbabotb. Mkbaís kb gcocgdkc pcr su vdkm kb pcirbzm y euadlkmk, Wmo Jrmogdsgc kb Msás tmaidäo bs auy gcocgdkc gcac smotc pmtrcoc kb lcs modamlbs y kb lm bgclcnám. Lms amycrbs ibokdgdcobs kb Wmo Jrmogdsgc kb Msás jubrco lms bosbýmozms qub ocs em kbfmkc, pmrm qub sbmacs gmkm vbz abfcrbs pbrscoms gco oubstrc pr÷fdac y, kb bstm amobrm, bstmr gmkm kám aís gbrgm kb lms bosbýmozms kb Kdcs. Ocs bosbý÷ augec, jub bfbaplc kb jb, euadlkmk, macr ml pr÷fdac y gcapmsd÷o.

¡ZMACW M GCOCGBY GCOCGBY MLNROMW ML NROMW KB WRW BOWBÝMOVMW BOWBÝMOVMW PMYM PCKBY PCKBY DAD[MYLC! YMOGDWGC ZDZD× LM ERADLKMK  W MO J YMOGDWGC

Lbä Bjbsdcs ; 9-7  Lm vbrkmkbrm jbldgdkmk sb bogubotrm sclmabotb bo Kdcs. Wmo Kdcs.  Wmo Jrmogdsgc smiám bsc y mgbpt÷ lm pcirbzm rmkdgml pmrm gcaprcimrlc. Ocsctrcs, msá gcac Wmo Jrmogdsgc pckbacs vdvdr kb tml amobrm qub oc ocs cisbsdcobacs gco lms pcsbsdcobs amtbrdmlbs. Äl ocs aubstrm qub lm glmvb pmrm ldibrmrocs kbl amtbrdmldsac bs lm  lm  nrmtdtuk y lm mlmimozm. mlmimozm . Kbibrámacs mnrmkbgbr pcr lms gcsms iuboms qub Kdcs ocs km, usíokclms y kdsjrutíokclms pcr lc qub sco, amotbodbokc oubstrcs gcrmzcobs ldirbs pmrm mamr y sbrvdr m Kdcs motbs Kdcs  motbs qub gumlqudbr gcsm.

 

YMOGDWGC LLBZ× ROM ZDKM WDAPLB   W MO J YMOGDWGC

 75  Lbä Lugms =4 94 -75

Kbskb auy fcvbo, muo gumokc brm edfc kb uo rdgc abrgmkbr, Jrmogdsgc kb Msás kbacstr÷ sbr uom pbrscom sbogdllm qub sbogdllm qub sb gcojcramim gco bl bstukdc kbl bvmonbldc y lm crmgd÷o. Äl kbgám “Prbkdgm bl bvmonbldc bo tckc acabotc, y gumokc sbm obgbsmrdc, utdldzm pmlmirms‑, su vdkm brm bfbaplc kbkb grdstdmokmk. Kb ebgec, jub grugdml bo lm edstcrdm kb lm dnlbsdm ml gmusmr qub nrmo pmrtb lcs jbldnrbsbs rbtcamsbo lms bosbýmozms kb Grdstc, ml vdvdrgmt÷ldgm kb amobrm sbogdllm, mlbfmkcs kb nrmokbs lufcs y rdqubzms8 gcsms qub gco bl tdbapc emgbo aml ml ecairb. YMOGDWGC PYMG[DG× LM GMYDKMK W MO J YMOGDWGC

Lbä Kbutbrcocadc =2 5 

Lm gmrdkmk qub kbacstr÷ Wmo Jrmogdsgc kb Msás jub nrmokb. Kb ebgec, sb lb gcosdkbrm uom kb sus aís nrmokbs vdrtukbs, pubs kbkdg÷ tckm su vdkm m gudkmr kb lcs bojbracs bojbracs,, bo bspbgdml kb lcs lbprcscs. Bo lm äpcgm, bstm bojbrabkmk brm acrtml pubs lm gdbogdm oc emiám sdkc gmpmz kb bogcotrmr uom gurm. Wmo Jrmogdsgc kb Msás supc trmsgbokbr kb lcs tbacrbs supbrstdgdcobs gurmokc y mtbokdbokc m lcslcsbojbracs. gcac äl, yocsctrcs pckbacs prmgtdgmr lm gmrdkmk gco gmrdkmk gco bojbracsMsá y tckcs mqubllcs qub ocs obgbsdtbo.

YMOGDWGC JRB RO ECAIYB GCAPMWDZC  W MO J YMOGDWGC

 7>  Lbä Lugms =0 92 -7>

Lcs vbrkmkbrcs ecairbs smibo g÷ac sbr jubrtbs, pbrc tmaidäo smibo g÷ac sbr nbotdlbs y tbobr sdapmtám pcr bl sbotdadbotc kb lcs kbaís. Wmo Jrmogdsgc sdotd÷ gcapmsd÷o pcr tckcs, tckcs , kbskb lbprcscs emstm pífmrcs. Äl sdaplbabotb rbgcocgd÷ qub oubstrc Pmkrb bo bl gdblc mam tckc lc qub grb÷, y pcr tml rmz÷o ocsctrcs kbibrámacs emgbr lc adsac tmaidäo. Wd oc tbobacs gcapmsd÷o, bs sbýml kb qub oc pcsbbacs vbrkmkbrmabotb bl macr kb Grdstc. Gcac Wmo Jrmogdsgc,  Jrmogdsgc,  acstrbacs gcapmsd÷o m qudbobs ocs bogcotrbacs bo bogcotrbacs  bo oubstrc gmadoc, trmtíokclcs gcac sd jubsb Grdstc adsac. Adrbacs aís mllí kb ocsctrcs adsacs y iusqubacs lm gcackdkmk kb mqubllcs qub sujrbo, ym sbm jásdgm c bacgdcomlabotb.

YMOGDWGC JRB  ART  MLBNYB  MLBNYB W MO J YMOGDWGC

 90  Lbä Amtbc 95 =: -90

2>

 

Muo gumokc vdvd÷ kurmotb tckm su vdkm imfc lcs vctcs kb pcirbzm, Wmo Jrmogdsgc kb Msás msuad÷ gco nrmo kbvcgd÷o y mlbnrám su kbibr, kbibr, m pbsmr p bsmr kbl sujrdadbotc qub lb cgmsdco÷ pcstbrdcrabotb bl pmkbgdadbotc kb sus ebrdkms, lms qub lb gmusmrco lm aubrtb pcstbrdcrabotb. Wmo Jrmogdsgc kb Msás bs bl aís vdvc bfbaplc kb qub uo ecairb pubkb vdvdr plbomabotb idbo gco pcgms gcsms, aís qub lm qub lm  jb y bl macr kb Kdcs gcac gcapmýám. gcapmýám .

MG[DZDKMK ¡¡WMO JYMOGDWGC ZDZD× LM PMLMIYM KB KDCW!! KD CW!!  

³G÷ac pckäs dadtmr m Wmo Jrmogdsgc3

Lbä Prcvbridcs :  :  Bxmadoí bo lm lbgturm kb Prcvbridcs lc qub Kdcs kbtbstm. Mecrm, trmosjcraí lm ldstm bo blbabotcs pcsdtdvcs y pcob tckc tu sbr ml sbrvdgdc kb lcs kbaís. Prbnuotms pmrm rbjlbxdcomr bo jmadldm6 ³]uä ocs bosbý÷ Wmo Jrmogdsgc gco su vdkm3

³Guílbs kb sus bosbýmozms kbaubstrmo su macr m Kdcs3

³Guílbs kb sus bosbýmozms kbaubstrmo macr ml pr÷fdac3

Blbná uom pbrscom (madnc, jmadldmr, kcgbotb, gcocgdkc) y pbosí uom sdtumgd÷o bo lm qub pckráms dadtmr m Wmo Jrmogdsgc. Jrmogdsgc. Pcr bfbaplc6 Tc myukmrám m uom pbrscom gcocgdkm qub sb bogubotrm bojbram, sdo dapcrtmr qub oc sbm ad madnc. Bstmrám kdspubstm gco mlbnrám pmrm mgcapmýmrlm adbotrms ab obgbsdtb.

25

 

[b prcpcobacs qub ocs gubotbs mlnuoms kb lms bosbýmozms kbl Wmotc, mqubllms qub vcs pckráms dadtmr. Pcr bfbaplc6 Wmo Jrmogdsgc ab bosbý÷ qub lc aís dapcrtmotb bo lm vdkm bs tbobr bl gcrmz÷o ldirb pmrm qub Kdcs lc pubkm llbomr kb su macr. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………… …………   …………………………………………………………………… ………………………………… …………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………….. ………..   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

24

 

JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS 

KÁM KB LM JMADLDM 

Lbbr bo jmadldm6ÄUCKC jmadldm6ÄUCKC 906=9 

:0

 

Mgtdvdkmk Bo bstb mýc tmo pmrtdgulmr qub oc ocs pbradtd÷ gcapmrtdr acabotcs gco pmrtb kb lm jmadldm od bogubotrc jmadldmrbs bo lm bsgublm, lbs prcpcobacs qub nrmibo uo smlukc jmadldmr pmrm gcapmrtdr gco lms kbaís jmadldms kb 2°.

  Mkbaís, tb dovdtmacs m gcapmrtdr uom dotbogd÷o jmadldmr pmrm lm adsm. Ibokdgdcobs. Dotbogd÷o kb lm jmadldm kb ……………………………….  



:=

 

KÁM KB LCW WMO[CW LCW PMW[CYGD[CW KB JÍ[DAM JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS 

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MKZDBO[C JBGEM6 SSSSSSSS 

Bl Mkvdbotc, prbpmrmgd÷o pmrm lm Omvdkmk  Lm pmlmirm lmtdom "mkvbotus" sdnodjdgm “vbodkm‑. Bo bl lbonumfb grdstdmoc sb rbjdbrb m lm vbodkm kb Fbsugrdstc. Lm ldturndm kb lm Dnlbsdm km bl ocairb kb Mkvdbotc m lms gumtrc sbamoms qub prbgbkbo m lm Omvdkmk, gcac uom cpcrtuodkmk pmrm prbpmrmrocs bo lm bspbrmozm y bo bl

mrrbpbotdadbotc pmrm lm llbnmkm kbl Wbýcr.

Bl tdbapc kb Mkvdbotc bs uo pbráckc prdvdlbndmkc pmrm lcs grdstdmocs ym qub ocs dovdtm m rbgcrkmr bl pmsmkc, ocs dapulsm m vdvdr bl prbsbotb y m prbpmrmr bl juturc.  juturc. 

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