Crimes Committed by Public Officers

 

MPABG] MLBBAXXGH @Q YW@OAM LCCAMGP]

Yglpog vsYgogkradl CFMX]: F`lut ofst wgge lc Juoy lr gfroy wgge lc Fukust lc 6116, fmmusgh Fy. @ugdfcg hgoavgrgh f oggr lc futnlraty hftgh Juoy 8, 6116 tl mlbpofadfdt Hr. Fdtldal D. Cgoamafdl ad tng ofgr‑s lmg ft Sfoklzld @ohk., Yfsldk Xfbl, Bfef. ]fah Gxna`at E as fhhrgssgh tl Hr. Fdtldal UD.R Cgoamafdl sakdgh `y ldg Gucrfmal H. ]fdtls f UhRgputy UmRlbbassaldgr lc tng @AP stfdk adtgr foaf tnft „x xx tng `gfrgr(s) ngrglc Pgvgdug Lmgr GuqualYgoakradl tl `g supgrvasgh `y @ugdfvgdturf @ugdfcg as/frg futnlrazgh tl gxfbadg ylur `lles lc fmmludts fdh ltngr fmmluddk rgmlrhs clr admlbg fdh `usadgss clr tng mfogdhfr/smfo ygfr(s) gdhadk 61>> & 61>1. F`lut twl wgges oftgr, tng mlbpofadfdt rgmgavgh f tgogpnldg mfoo crlb fmmusgh Fy. @ugdfcg fseadk nab ac nas fmmludtfdt nfh dlt tloh nab fdytnadk, fdh wngd ng (mlbpofadfdt) adquargh crlb nas fmmludtfdt Googd Vuajfdl f`lut tng bfgr, ng wfs adclrbgh tnft tng fmmusgh wgrg hgbfdhadk nfoc f baooald pgsls. ]urprasgh f`lut tng hgbfdh, sadmg tng `lles wgrg dlt gvgd gxfbadgh, ng adstrumtgh Googd Vuajfdl tl curtngr mofracy tng bfgr. Xngrgfgr f`lut ]gpt. 6116, Fy. @ugdfcg mfoogh nab up rgqugsdk clr f bggdk ad nas lmg. ‟Ld Lmtl`gr 69, 6116 fmmusgh GuqualYgoakradl fdh Fy. @ugdfvgdturf @ugdfcg fppgfrgh ad tng mlbpofadfdt‑s lmg fdh tloh tng ofgr tnft nas tfx hgmagdmags wluoh fbludt tl UcRavg UnRudhrgh UtRnlusfdh UpRgsls (Y799,999.99)U.R ‟Cof``grkfstgh, `gmfusg nas `lles wgrg dlt gvgd gxfbadgh, mlbpofadfdt gdtgrtfadgh tng ahgf tnft at wfs tng `gkaddadk lc fd gxtlrld, fdh ng tragh tl dgklftg clr f sbfoogr fbludt, fdh dfooy tng twl (0) fmmusgh fkrggh tl tng fbludt lc UtRwl UnRudhrgh UtRnlusfdh, lc wnamn UcRay UtRnlusfdh UpRgsls wluoh `g pfah tl tng @AP, fdh tng rgst tl tngb. Xng pfy-l wluoh tfeg pofmg ld tnft mlbadk Bldhfy. Ng abbghaftgoy wrltg f oggr tl tng D@A rgqugsdk clr fssastfdmg, fdh fd D@A Fkgdt Fy. Pfcfgo Pfkls, wgdt tl nas lmg wngrg tngy tfoegh fdh frrfdkgh clr fd gdtrfpbgdt wnamn wfs sgt ld Lmtl`gr 68. Ft frludh dlld-bg lc tng sfah hftg, ng prlvahgh tng D@A watn tng pfy-l bldgy mldsasdk lc UtRnrgg UtRnlusfdh (Y=,999.99) pgsls fs tng gdtrfpbgdt wfs smnghuogh ft 8:99 p.b. Yralr tl tnas, ng nfh gxgmutgh fd fhfvat (Gxna`at M). Ld tng sfah gdtrfpbgdt hftg, Lmtl`gr 68, 6116 dgatngr fmmusgh fppgfrgh. Xng fmmusgh hgdagh foo tng foogkflds fdh mldtgdhgh tnft ng hah dlt fmmgpt tng bldgy fdh hgbfdhgh clr f mngme pfybgdt fdh dlt clr mfsn. Mlbpofadfdt bgrgoy tnrgw fd `rlwd gdvgolpg fdh sfah ‟yfdfdk`fyfh‒,suhhgdoy tng D@A mfbg lut fdh frrgstgh tng mlbpofadfdt.

MPABADFO OF[ 0

6. Xnft tng ]fdhakfd`fyfd grrgh ad mldvamdk tng pgldgr ld tng `fsas lc tng oldg tgsbldy lc Hr. Cgoamafdl, fd fhbaghoy hasmrghatgh watdgss5 0. Xnft pgldgr wfs hgdagh nas raknt tl gqufo prltgmld lc tng ofw._ NGOH: 6.Ygldgr cfuots tng ]fdhakfd`fyfd watn admldsastgdmy. ]upplsghoy, wnaog stfdk ld tng ldg nf nfdh dh tnft mlbpofadfdt wfs dlt f mrgha`og watdgss ld fmmludt lc nas mnfrfmtgr, ld tng ltngr nfdh at fmmlrhgh mrgha`aoaty tl nas tgsbldy tnft pgldgr nfh rgmgavgh tng `llhog bldgy. Oaegwasg, pgldgr fhhs, tng sfbg mlurt cludh mlbpofadfdt‑s tgsbldy adsumagdt tl gstf`oasn @ugdfcg‑s mlbpoamaty, ygt hggbgh tng sfbg tgsbldy sumagdt tl prlvg pgldgr‑s kuaot.

Ygldgr curtngr mldtgdhs tnft ng tgstgh plsa vg clr ulrgsmgdt plwhgr, `gmfusg tng D@A fkgdts nfh prgssgh tng gdvgolpg tl nas `lhy. [g frg dlt pgrsufhgh. Ygldgr cfaogh tl fsmra`g tl tng D@A fkgdts fdy aoo blvg tl hgoa`grftgoy abpoamftg nab. Dl bfoamg wfs abputgh, gatngr, tl tng mngbast wnl nfh gxfbadgh fdh cludh nab plsavg clr tng mngbamfo5 tnus, wg sgg dl mlkgdt mlkgdt rgfsld tl has`goagvg ngr tgsbldy. Ad tng f`sgdmg lc fdy mldtrlvgr mldtrlvgrdk dk gvahgdmg, tng tgsbldags lc pu`oam lmgrs frg kavgd cuoo cfatn fdh mrghgdmg, fs tngy frg prgsubgh tl nfvg fmtgh ad tng rgkuofr pgrclrbfdmg lc tngar lmafo hugs. U0>R

Xng ]fdhakfd`fyfd dhadks fhvgrtgh tl frg fs cloolws:

‟[naog tng Mlurt as rgoumtfdt tl mldsahgr tnas hgmofrfld lc tng lgdhgh pfrty fs sfscfmtlry prllc tnft tng fmmusgh Utngrgad pgldgrR rgqugstgh lr hgbfdhgh x xx tng sub lc Y099,999 dlt ldoy `gmfusg at wfs vgngbgdtoy hgdagh `y tng fmmusgh `ut oaegwasg mldsahgradk tng dfturg fdh mnfrfmtgr x xx UlrR pgrsld lc tng sfah lgdhgh pfrty (Gxna`at 68 tl 6>), wg frg ft f olss wny ad tng gdsuadk gvgdt, pfrmuofroy ad tng gdtrfpbgdt ofah lut `y tng mlbpofadfdt fdh tng D@A fkgdts, tnas fmmusgh wfs prgsgdt fdh x xx f `rlwd gdvgolpUgR mldtfadadk tng „`llhog bldgy‑ wfs rgtragvgh Ucrlb nabR. x x x.‒U07R L`valusoy, tng fd-krf mlurt hah dlt tfk mlbpofadfdt fs f hasmrghatgh watdgss. At sabpoy sfah tnft nas tgsbldy `y atsgoc wfs dlt sumagdt gvahgdmg lc tng mlbbassald mlbbassald lc tng lgdsg. @ut, tfegd tlkgtngr watn tng ltngr pagmgs lc mlrrl`lrfdk gvahgdmg, at gstf`oasngh f qufdtub lc gvahgdmg strldk gdlukn tl mldvamt pgldgr. [naog tng mfsg as wgfegdgh `y tng bfdy suats ogh clr fdh fkfadst mlbpofadfdt, tng mlurt f qul hah dlt sfy tnft ng wfs dlt ft foo wlrtny lc `goagc. [g sgg dl mfusg tl cfuot tng olwgr mlurt. Xng fssgssbgdt lc tng mrgha`aoaty lc f watdgss as prabfraoy tng cudmld lc f trafo mlurt, wnamn nfh tng `gdgt lc l`sgrvadk rstnfdh tng hgbgfdlr lr hgplrtbgdt lc tng watdgss. At as wgoo-sgogh tnft tnas Mlurt waoo dlt rgvgrsg tng trafo mlurt‑s fssgssbgdt lc tng mrgha`aoaty lc watdgssgs ad tng f`sgdmg lc fr`atrfradgss, f`usg lc hasmrgld lr U03R

A]]WG:

At as watnad tng hasmrgld lc tng ]fdhakfd`fyfd tl wgakn tng gvahgdmg prgsgdtgh `y tng pfrgs, fs wgoo fs tl fmmlrh cuoo cfatn tl tnlsg at rgkfrhs fs mrgha`og fdh rgjgmt tnlsg at mldsahgrs pgrjuralus lr cf`ramftgh. U0;R

pfopf`og grrlr.

0. Ygldgr fssgrts tnft ng snluoh `g fmmlrhgh tng sfbg trgftbgdt fdh, tnus, fmquagh `gmfusg lc nas raknt tl tng gqufo prltgmld lc tng ofw. Fgr foo, tng ]fdhakfd`fyfd `goagvgh tng tgsbldy lc @ugdfcg tnft tng ofgr nfh dlt fsegh clr fdy pfyl bldgy5 fdh ng wfs, tnus, mogfrgh lc tng mnfrkg fkfadst nab. [g hasfkrgg. Ygldgr foouhgs tl tng hlmtradg tnft ac tng mldvamld lc tng fmmusgh rgsts upld tng sfbg gvahgdmg usgh tl mldvamt tng ml-fmmusgh, tng fmquafo lc tng clrbgr snluoh `gdgt tng ofgr.U01R ]umn hlmtradg hlgs dlt fppoy tl tnas mfsg. mfsg. Xng strldkgst pagmgs lc gvahgdmg fkfadst pgldgr wgrg tng ldgs l`tfadgh crlb tng gdtrfpbgdt, ad wnamn @ugdfcg wfs dlt advlovgh. Ngdmg, tng gvahgdmg fkf fkfadst adst pgldgr fdh tnft fkfadst nas ml-fmmusgh wgrg sabpoy dlt ft pfr watn gfmn ltngr.

K.P. Dls. O-87=;3-;; Juoy 03, 61>> XNG YGLYOG LC XNG YNAOAYYADG] YNAOAYYADG],, pgldgr, vs. NLD. PLHLOCL @. FO@FDL, ad nas mfpfmaty fs Juhkg lc Marmuat Mrabadfo Mlurt, 63tn Juhamafo Hastramt, Hfvfl Maty fdh Maty Bfylr FDXLDAL M. FMNFPLD & PL]FOADF @GPDF@G, rgspldhgdts.

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MPABG] MLBBAXXGH @Q YW@OAM LCCAMGP]

YFHAOOF, J.: CFMX]: 0 Adclrbflds ogh `gclrg tng Lmg lc tng Yrlsgmutlr lc Kgdgrfo ]fdtls foogkadk slbg lvgrt fmts mlbbagh `y tng admub`gdt Maty Bfylr Fdtldal M. Mnfrld. Ldg lc tng adclrbfld ogh wfs f`lut tng assufdmg lc tng mlmepat lpgrfld pgrbat tnft wfs hgdagh tl Gbaoal Gvfdkngoastf `ut tngd assugh f pgrbat tl f mgrtfad Ouas Fmnfrld wnl as f = rh mavao hgkrgg rgofvg. Ld tng sfbg hfy, fdltngr adclrbfld wfs ogh f`lut tng `uyadk lc 6,3=7

MPABADFO OF[ 0

f suspgdsald lrhgr mfd `g assugh, f ngfradk ld tng assug lc t ng vfoahaty lc tng adclrbfld bust rst `g nfh. Xnas prg-suspgdsald ngfradk as mldhumtgh tl hgtgrbadg `fsamfooy tng vfoahaty lc tng adclrbfld, crlb wnamn tng mlurt mfd nfvg f `fsas tl gatngr suspgdh tng fmmusgh, fdh prlmggh watn tng trafo ld tng bgrats lc tng mfsg, lr watnnloh tng suspgdsald lc tng ofgr fdh hasbass tng mfsg, lr mlrrgmt fdy pfrt lc tng prlmgghadk wnamn abpfars ats vfoahaty.

  FOFBYFQ, J.: 60> ]MPF =>= ” Mrabadfo Ofw ” Mrabgs Mlbbagh @y Yu`oam Lmgrs ” PF =961 ” Yrgvgdvg ]uspgdsald Dlt f Ygdfoty 

Pgydfohl @fylt wfs fd fuhatlr clr tng Mlbbassald ld Fuhat. Ng wfs foogkghoy advlovgh ad mgrtfad fdlbfolus trfdsfmlds wnaog sgrvadk fs sumn ngdmg ad 61;>, ng wfs mnfrkgh watn =0 mfsgs lc Gstfcf tnru Cfosamfld lc Yu`oam Hlmubgdts `gclrg tng ]fdhakfd`fyfd.

sfmes lc ramg clr f vgry olw pramg `y usadk nas futnlraty fs Bfylr. Xng prlsgmuld ogh f blld tl suspgdh tngb crlb tngar lmg. Xng trafo mlurt tngrgupld assugh f "snlw mfusg" lrhgr ad `ltn mrabadfo mfsgs, hargmdk tng fmmusgh tl snlw tng advfoahaty lc tng adclrbflds ogh fkfadst tngb. mlurt su`sgqugdtoy assugh fd Lrhgr, hftgh 0> Lmtl`gr 61;3, hgmahadk tng mfsgs ld tng bgrats `y bfeadk dhadks lc cfmt `fsgh ld ats fssgssbgdt lc tng rgmlrhs lc tng fdtgmghgdt prlmgghadks nfh ad tng mfsgs, tfeadk adtl mldsahgrfld bfgrs lc hgcgdsg lc tng fmmusgh, rgslovadk tnft tng adclrbflds ad `ltn mfsgs frg "advfoah f` adal" fdh mldsgqugdtoy hasbassadk sfah mfsgs. Xng prlsgmuld blvgh clr rgmldsahgrfld5 nlwgvgr, ld 09 Hgmgb`gr 61;3, tng trafo mlurt assugh ats Lrhgr hgdyadk tng sfbg.

Mldsahgradk tng bfdhftlry suspgdsald lc tng fmmusgh udhgr f vfoah adclrbfld, tng ofw hlgs dlt mldtgbpoftg f prlmgghadk tl hgtgrbadg (6) tng strgdktn lc tng gvahgdmg lc muopf`aoaty fkfadst nab, (0) tng krfvaty lc t ng lgdsg mnfrkgh, lr (=) wngtngr lr dlt nas mlddufdmg ad lmg mluoh adugdmg tng watdgssgs lr plsg f tnrgft tl tng sfcgty fdh adtgkraty lc tng rgmlrhs fdh ltngr gvahgdmg, sl tnft f mlurt mfd nfvg f vfoah `fsas ad gvfoufdk tng fhvasf`aoaty lc nas suspgdsald pgdhadk tng trafo prlpgr lc tng mfsg ogh fkfadst nab. 69 @gsahgs, f rgquargbgdt tnft tng kuaot lc tng fmmusgh bust rst `g gstf`oasngh ad tng prg-suspgdsald prlmgghadk `gclrg trafo prlpgr mfd prlmggh wluoh dgkftg tng ruoadk lc tng Mlurt tnft tng " ... bfdhftlry suspgdsald ... rgquargs ft tng sfbg bg tnft tng ngfradk `g gxpghalus, fdh dlt udhuoy prltrfmtgh sumn fs tl tnwfrt tng prlbpt suspgdsald gdvasaldgh

Ad 61>0, wnaog sgrvadk fs bfylr fdh wnaog nas gstfcf mfsgs wgrg pgdhadk @ftfs Yfb`fdsf@ok. 617 wfs pfssgh wnamn fbgdhgh Pgpu`oam Fmt Dl. =961 (Xng Fd-Krf fdh Mlrrupt Yrfmmgs Fmt). Xng fbgdhbgdt prlvahgh tnft admub`gdt pu`oam lmgrs cfmadk krf mfsgs snfoo `g suspgdhgh crlb lmg. Yursufdt tngrgtl, tng ]fdhakfd`fyfd lrhgrgh tng suspgdsald lc @fylt fs tng bfylr lc

A]]WG: [ngtngr lr Dlt tng mlurt grrgh ad hasbassadk tng mfsg ft `fr

`y tng Fmt" 66 fdh bfeg tng trafo prlpgr f surpousfkg.

Fbfhgl.

Xng trafo mlurt gxmgghgh ats jurashamld wngd at prfmmfooy ngoh tnft tng prlsgmuld cfaogh tl gstf`oasn tng muopf`aoaty lc tng fmmusgh ad f prlmgghadk wnamn hlgs dlt gvgd rgquarg tng prlsgmuld tl hl sl. At fmtgh watn krfvg f`usg lc hasmrgld, tfdtfbludt tl ofme lc jurashamld, wngd at prggbpvgoy hasbassgh tng mfsgs fdh, fs f mldsgqugdmg tngrglc, hgpravgh tng prlsgmuld lc ats raknt tl prlsgmutg fdh prlvg ats mfsg, tngrg`y valofdk ats cudhfbgdtfo raknt tl hug prlmgss." 63 [atn tnas valofld, ats Lrhgrs, hftgh 0> Lmtl`gr 61;3 fdh 09 Hgmgb`gr 61;3, frg tngrgclrg duoo fdh vlah. 6; Oaegwasg, clr `gadk duoo fdh vlah, sfah lrhgrs mfddlt mldstutg f prlpgr `fsas clr f mofab lc hlu`og jglpfrhy.

A]]WG: [ngtngr lr dlt tng suspgdsald udhgr PF =961 as f pgdfoty ngdmg fd gx plst cfmtl ofw.

NGOH: udhgr ]gm. 6=, Pgp. Fmt =961, suspgdsald lc f pu`oam lmgr as bfdhftlry. 8Nlwgvgr, suspgdsald mfddlt `g futlbfm, tng rgfsld `gadk tnft "f ngfradk ld tng vfoahaty lc tng adclrbfld fppgfrs mldclrbf`og tl tng sparat lc tng ofw, tfeadk adtl fmmludt tng sgralus fdh cfr rgfmnadk mldsgqugdmgs lc f suspgdsald lc fd gogmvg pu`oam lmafo gvgd `gclrg nas mldvamld fdh tnft pu`oam adtgrgst hgbfdhs f spgghy hgtgrbadfld lc tng assugs a dvlovgh ad (tng) mfsgs." 7 Xnus, `gclrg f suspgdsald lrhgr mfd `g assugh, f ngfradk ld tng assug lc tng vfoahaty lc tng adclrbfld bust rst `g nfh. Xnas prg-suspgdsald ngfradk as mldhumtgh tl hgtgrbadg `fsamfooy tng vfoahaty lc tng adclrbfld, crlb wnamn tng mlurt mfd nfvg f `fsas tl gatngr suspgdh tng fmmusgh, fdh prlmggh watn tng trafo ld tng bgrats lc tng mfsg, lr watnnloh tng suspgdsald lc tng ofgr fdh hasbass tng mfsg, lr mlrrgmt fdy pfrt lc tng prlmgghadk wnamn abpfars ats vfoahaty Xng Mlurt nfs prgvalusoy ruogh tnft, udhgr ]gm. 6=, Pgp. Fmt =961, suspgdsald lc f pu`oam lmgr as bfdhftlry. 8Nlwgvgr, suspgdsald mfddlt `g futlbfm, tng rgfsld `gadk tnft "f ngfradk ld tng vfoahaty lc tng adclrbfld fppgfrs mldclrbf`og tl tng sparat lc tng ofw, tfeadk adtl fmmludt tng sgralus fdh cfr rgfmnadk mldsgqugdmgs lc f suspgdsald lc fd gogmvg pu`oam lmafo gvgd `gclrg nas mldvamld fdh tnft pu`oam adtgrgst hgbfdhs f spgghy hgtgrbadfld lc tng assugs advlovgh ad (tng) mfsgs." 7 Xnus, `gclrg

Ad 61>9, ng wld fs tng bfylr lc Fbfhgl, Mfvatg.

NGOH: Dl. Xng prgvgdvg suspgdsald prlvahgh ad PF =961 fs fbgdhgh snfoo dlt `g mldsahgrgh fs f pgdfoty. At as dlt f pgdfoty `gmfusg at as dlt abplsgh fs f rgsuot lc juhamafo prlmgghadks. Ad cfmt, ac fmquagh, tng lmafo mldmgrdgh snfoo `g gdtogh tl rgadstftgbgdt fdh tl tng sfofrags fdh `gdgts wnamn ng cfaogh tl rgmgavg huradk suspgdsald. K.P. Dl. O-===30 Juoy =9, 61;6

PGQDFOHL P. @FQLX, pgldgr, vs. XNG ]FDHAKFD@FQFD FDH YGLYOG LC XNG YNAOAYYADG], rgspldhgdts.

JL]G P. LOASGPL], pgldgr, -vgrsusXNG NLDLPF@OG JWHKG LDLCPG F. SAOOFOWZ, Juhkg, Marmuat Mrabadfo Mlurt, ;tn Juhamafo Hastramt5 XNG YGLYOG LC XNG YNAOAYYADG]5 MNAGC ]XFXG YPL]GMWXLP GBAOAL KFDMFQML5 ]XFXG YPL]GMWXLP GHAO@GPXL @FPLX, JP., fdh F]]A]XFDX YPLSADMAFO CA]MFO GOA]GL M. HG KWZBFD lc Pazfo, rgspldhgdts..

 Focrghl Gstrgoof Gstrgoof fdh Pfbld Vu Vuasub`adk asub`adk,, Jr. clr pgldgr pgldgr..

Mlrldgo Ofw -Lmg clr pgldgr.

Crgh Ngdry S. Bfrfoofk clr pgldgrs-adtgrvgdlrs.

Mnagc ]tftg Yrlsgmutlr Gbaoal F. Kfdmfyml, ]tftg Yrlsgmutlr

Xng ]loamatlr Kgdgrfo clr rgspldhgdt rgspldhgdts. s.

Ghao`grtl@frlt, Ghao`grtl @frlt, Pazfo Yrlvadmafo Casmfo Goasgl M. hg Kuzbfd clr fdhJr. adfdh tngar lwdFssastfdt `gnfovgs.Yrlvadmafo

K.P. Dl. O-78387-;3 Hgmgb`gr 6>, 61>3

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MPABG] MLBBAXXGH @Q YW@OAM LCCAMGP]

 Juhkg Ldlcrg F. Saoofouz Saoofouz clr fdh ad n nas as lwd `gnfoc.

PGQG], [email protected].,  J.: Fd adclrbfld ogh ld =6 Bfrmn 61;6 ad tng Marmuat Mrabadfo Mlurt, ;tn Juhamafo Hastramt, fdh sakdgh `y Fssastfdt Yrlvadmafo Casmfo Goasgl M. hg Kuzbfd lc Pazfo fdh ]tftg Yrlsgmutlr Ghao`grtl@frlt, Jr., fdh hlmegtgh fs Mrabadfo Mfsg Dl. MMM-SAA;7=, Pazfo (Yglpog vs. Jlsg PgdtlrafLoavgrls, gt fo.), mnfrkgh ngrgad pgldgr Loavgrls watn f valofld lc ]gmlds =(f) fdh =(g) lc tng Fd-Krf fdh Mlrrupt Yrfmmgs Fmt (Pgpu`oam Fmt Dl. =961). Ad su`stfdmg, at wfs foogkgh tngrgad tnft `gtwggd 6 Fukust 613> fdh =6 Jfdufry 6131 sfah pgldgr, fs Budamapfo Bfylr lc Fdplol, Pazfo, ad mldsparfmy watn ltngr pgrslds udedlwd, ad `fh cfatn fdh watn adtgdt tl hgcrfuh tng Klvgrdbgdt lc tng Ynaoappadg Pgpu`oam, fppladtgh nas `rltngr, ]abpoamal tl tng plsald lc mldhgdfo fkgdt tl tng lmg lc t ng bfylr, edlwadk tng fppladtgg tl `g fd gbpolygg lc tng Cfr Gfst @fde & Xrust Mlbpfdy, fdh mfusgh tng sfofry fs mldhgdfo fkgdt crlb 6 Fukust 613> tl =6 Jfdufry 6131, ad tng sub lc Y6,9>9, tl `g mnfrkgh tl tng kgdgrfo cudhs lc tng Budamapfoaty lc Fdplol, watnlut tng fppladtgg rgdhgradk sgrvamg dlr prgsgddk prllc lc sgrvamg, fs rgquargh `y tng fppoamf`og rgkuoflds.

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[g dh tng mnfrkg lc ofme lc prgoabadfry advgskfld tl `g watnlut bgrat. Xng fddgxgs tl tng pgld fdh tng fdswgr pofadoy snlw tnft f prgoabadfry advgskfld wfs rst mldhumtgh `y rgspldhgdt Fssastfdt Casmfo Goasgl hg Kuzbfd, wnl rgmlbbgdhgh tl nas mnagc, tng Yrlvadmafo Casmfo lc Pazfo, tnft fd adclrbfld `g ogh clr valofld lc tng Fd-Krf ofw (Pgpu`oam Fmt =961)5 tnft upld pgldgr Loavgrls' blld, tng Yrlvadmafo Casmfo nfh tng mfsg rgvagwgh `y Carst Fssastfdt Casmfo Ouas Samtlr fdh ]tftg Yrlsgmutlr Jlgo Xafdkml, wnl oftgr rgmlbbgdhgh hasbassfo lc tng mnfrkgs, watn wnamn Yrlvadmafo Casmfo Mfsool mldmurrgh. Nlwgvgr, tng ofgr, ld 09 Jfdufry 61;6 , su`bagh tng rgmlbbgdhfld tl qufsn tng mnfrkgs fdh tng gdrg rgmlrh lc tng mfsg tl tng ]gmrgtfry lc Jusmg, clr rgvagw `y tng Hgpfrtbgdt (Fdswgr, Fddgx "0"). Xng mfsg wfs rgcgrrgh tl ]tftg Yrlsgmutlr Ghao`grtl@frlt, Jr., wnl, fgr stuhy, mldmurrgh watn Fssastfdt Casmfo hg Kuzbfd, fdh rgmlbbgdhgh tnft tng mnfrkgs `g ogh (Fdswgr, Fddgx "="). Xng Hgpfrtbgdt lc Jusmg rgturdgh tng rgmlrhs tl tng Yrlvadmafo Casmfo, watn adstrumlds tl tfeg fpprlpraftg fmld ad mldclrbaty watn tng @frlt rgplrt5 `ut fs tng Yrlvadmafo Casmfo mldsahgrgh tng fmld fsegh lc nab tl `g mldtrfry tl nas mldvamlds, upld nas sukkgsld fdh rgqugst (Fddgx "7"), tng Hgpfrtbgdt lc Jusmg `y Fhbadastrfvg Lrhgr Dl. 6=9, hgsakdftgh rgspldhgdt @frlt tl nfdhog tng mfsg (Fddgx "3"), fdh tnus tng adclrbfld mfbg tl `g ogh.

Ld =6 Bfrmn 61;6, tng prgsahadk juhkg, rgspldhgdt Ldlcrg F. Saoofouz, watnlut prgvalus ngfradk, assugh fd lrhgr (Fddgx "F", Ygld) suspgdhadk tng fmmusgh Loavgrls, udhgr ]gmld 6= lc Pgpu`oam Fmt Dl. =961, fdh stfdk, adtgr foaf tng cloolwadk: Mldsahgradk tnft adclrbfld as sumagdt ad clrb fdh su`stfdmg, tng sfbg `gadk huoy fpprlvgh `y tng Mnagc ]tftg Yrlsgmutlr Gbaoal Kfdmfyml fdh ogh `y ]tftg Yrlsgmutlr Ghao`grtl@frlt, Jr. fdh Fssastfdt Yrlvadmafo Casmfo Goasgl M. hg Kuzbfd, tngy nfvadk mgrgh tnft f prgoabadfry advgskfld nfs `ggd mldhumtgh ad tng f`lvg-gdtogh mfsg ad fmmlrhfdmg watn ofw5 tnft tng fmmusgh wfs kavgd f mnfdmg tl fppgfr ad pgrsld lr `y mludsgo5 tnft tngrg as rgfsldf`og krludh tl `goagvg tnft tng lgdsg mlbpofadgh lc nfs `ggd mlbbagh fdh tnft tng fmm usgh frg prl`f`oy kuaoty tngrglc, tng fmmusgh Jlsg PgdtlrafLoavgrls as ngrg`y lrhgrgh ]W]YGDHGH crlb lmg watnad twgdty-clur (08) nlurs crlb rgmgapt lc tnas lrhgr. Ygldgr fppoagh tl tnas Mlurt clr wrats lc mgrlrfra fdh prlna`ald, pogfhadk krfvg f`usg lc hasmrgld fdh gxmgss lc  jurashamld, ad tnft (f) tng prlsgmutlrs wnl ogh tng adclrbfld nfh dl futnlraty tl hl sl, fdh tnft tngy ogh at watnlut kavadk nab prlpgr prgoabadfry advgskfld5 (`) tnft ng wfs lrhgrgh suspgdhgh watnlut kavadk nab lpplrtudaty tl mldtgst tng sumagdmy lc tng adclrbfld.

Xnus pgldgr's mofab tnft tng lrakadfo mnfrkgs fkfadst nab nfh `ggd qufsngh `y tng Yrlvadmafo Casmfo, fdh tnft dl adclrbfld mluoh `g tngrgfgr ogh fkfadst nab watnlut fdltngr advgskfld, as udcludhgh. Xng qufsnadk lc tng mnfrkgs dgvgr `gmfbg lpgrfvg, sadmg tng ]gmrgtfry lc Jusmg, ad tng gxgrmasg lc  nas supgrvaslry plwgr fs Hgpfrtbgdt Ngfh (]gmlds >=, ;8 fdh ;3, Pgvasgh Fhbadastrfvg Mlhg), rgvgrsgh tng lpadald lc tng Yrlvadmafo Casmfo, fdh hgsakdftgh ]tftg Yrlsgmutlr @frlt tl nfdhog tng mfsg fs spgmafo prlsgmutlr, fs futnlrazgh `y ]gmld =, Pgpu`oam Fmt Dl. 7;>=, fs fbgdhgh `y Pgpu`oam Fmt Dl. 76>8. Xnas futnlraty lc tng ]gmrgtfry nfs `ggd rgpgftghoy upngoh `y tnas Mlurt. 6 [g fkrgg watn pgldgr Loavgrls, nlwgvgr, tnft tng lrhgr lc suspgdsald assugh `y rgspldhgdt Juhkg Saoofouz wfs prgbfturg fdh ad krfvg f`usg lc hasmrgld, `gadk mldtrfry tl tng hlmtradg sgt `y tnas Mlurt ad Oumafdl vs. [aosld, O-=6=8;, =6 Fukust 61;9 (=8 ]MPF 3=>, 38=). Xngrg, upld rgvagw lc f sabaofr gx pfrtg lrhgr lc suspgdsald udhgr pgld 6= lc tng Fd-Krf fdh Mlrrupt Yrfmmgs Fmt, tnas Mlurt ngoh tnft `gclrg fd lrhgr lc suspgdsald snluoh `g, assugh, f ngfradk ld tng vfoahaty lc tng adclrbfld fppgfrs mldclrbf`og tl tng sparat lc tng ofw, tfeadk adtl fmmludt tng sgralus fdh cfr rgfmnadk mldsgqugdmgs lc f suspgdsald lc fd gogmtgh pu`oam lmafo gvgd `gclrg nas mldvamld.

fdh fmmlrhadkoy sgt fsahg tng lrhgr lc suspgdsald assugh `y Juhkg Ngrbadal Bfrafdl lc Pazfo, fdh hargmtgh nab tl "clrtnwatn nloh f ngfradk ld tng vfoahaty lc tng adclrbfld". Xng sfbg ruog fppoags tl tnas mfsg. At klgs watnlut sfyadk tnft snluoh tng mlurt juhamafooy upnloh tng vfoahaty lc tng adclrbfld, fgr hug ngfradk lc tng pfrgs, at bfy rgassug tng suspgdsald lrhgr. FMMLPHADKOQ, tng wrat lc mgrlrfra  as  as krfdtgh, fdh tng lrhgr lc rgspldhgdt Juhkg hftgh =6 Bfrmn 61;6 suspgdhadk pgldgr Bfylr lc Fdplol as sgt fsahg, fdh sfah rgspldhgdt as lrhgrgh tl nloh f prgoabadfry ngfradk ld tng vfoahaty lc tng adclrbfld, Mrabadfo Mfsg Dl. MMM-SAA-;7=, Pazfo, fgr hug dlmg tl tng pfrgs. Xng pgld as hasbassgh fs t l tng ltngr rgspldhgdts. Xng prgoabadfry adjudmld as hasslovgh. Dl mlsts. Kldzfkf vs. ]fdhakfd`fyfd Cfmts: Fssfaogh Fssfaog h ad tnas pgld clr rgvagw ld mgrlrfra mgrlrfra frg twl (0) rgsloulds lc tng ]fdhakfd`fyfd, rgdhgrgh ad Mrabadfo Mfsg Dl. 6889 68898, 8, gd gdto togh gh "Y "Ygl glpog pog vs. vs. Mlrf Mlrfzl zld d M. Kl Kldz dzfk fkf" f" (C (Clr lr:: Bfovgrsfld udhgr Frmog 06; lc tng Pgvasgh Ygdfo Mlhg). Xng rgslould rgslould hftgh hftgh 69 ]gptg ]gptgb`gr b`gr 6119 krfdtgh krfdtgh tng prlsgmuld prlsgmuld's 's blld tl suspgdh suspgdh fmmusgh-pg fmmusgh-pgldgr' ldgr',,  pgdhgdtg oatg , crlb ngr plsald fs smnllo pradmapfo lc Bfof`ld Budamapfo Nakn ]mnllo, Bfof`ld, Bfof`l d, Bgtr Bgtrl l Bfdaof. Xng rgslould hftgh =9 Lmtl`gr Lmtl`gr 6119 hgdagh fmmusgh-pgldgr's blld clr rgmldsahgrfld lc tng 69 ]gptgb`gr 6119 rgslould. Ygldgr foogkgs ad ngr prgsgdt Ygldgr prgsgdt pgld tnft f mlbpofadt clr bfovgrsfld lc pu`oam cudhs wfs ogh fkfadst ngr, ad ngr mfpfmaty fs ]mn ]mnllo llo Yradmap Yradmapfo fo lc tng Bfof Bfof`ld `ld Budamap Budamapfo fo Nak Nakn n ]mn ]mnllo llo,, Bfof`ld, Bfof`l d, Bgtr Bgtrl l Bfdaof. Xng mlbpofadt wfs ogh `gcl `gclrg rg tng Lb`uhsbfd `y tng Budamapfo Fhbadastrftlr lc tng Budamapfoaty lc Bfof`ld, `fsgh ld tng fuhat rgplrt lc tng Mlbbassald ld Fuhat, wngrgad pgldgr fs fd fmmludtf`og lmgr as foogkgh tl nfvg admurrgh f snlrtfkg lc Y67,6>>.=;5 tnft fd adclrbfld hftgh 0 Bfrmn 6119 wfs tngrgfgr ogh fkfadst pgldgr `gclrg tng ]fdhakfd`f ]fdhak fd`fyfd yfd clr tng mrabg lc bfovgrsf bfovgrsfld ld lc pu`oam cudhs udhgr Frmog 06; lc tng Pgvasgh Ygdfo Mlhg5 tnft `gclrg sng mluoh `g frrfakdgh, frrfakdgh, fmmusgh-p fmmusgh-pgld gldgr gr ogh watn rgspldhgdt rgspldhgdt mlurt f blld clr rg- advgskfld, wnamn blld wfs hgdagh `y sfah mlurt ad ats rgslould hftgh 0 Juoy 61195 tnft ld 6; Fukust 6119, fmmusgh-pgldgr pogfhgh dlt kuaoty tl tng mrabg mnfrkgh5 fdh tnft ld tng sfbg hftg, tng prlsgmuld ogh f blld sggeadk tl suspgdh, pgdhgdtg oatg, tng fmmusgh fs smnllo pradmapfo lc tng f`lvg-dfbgh smnllo, ld tng `fsas lc ]gmld 6=, Pgpu`oam Fmt =961 ("Fd-Krf ("Fd-Krf fdh Mlrrup Mlrruptt Yrfmmgs Fmt"), fs fbgdhgh fbgdhgh `y @ftfs Yfb`fdsf @ok. 617. = | Y f k g

 

MPABG] MLBBAXXGH @Q YW@OAM LCCAMGP]

Assug:   [LD tng fmmusg Assug: fmmusgh-p h-pgl gldgr dgr as kuaoty kuaoty lc mnfrkg mnfrkg lc  bfovgrsfld [LD nas suspgdsald as vfoah

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lc dadgty (19) hfys crlb assufdmg, gxmgpt wngrg tngrg as hgofy ad tng hasplsald lc tng mfsg, wnamn as hug tl tng cfuot, dgkoakgdmg lr pgld lc tng rgspldhgdt, ad wnamn mfsg tng pgralh lc hgofy snfoo dlt `g mludt mludtgh gh ad mlbpu mlbpudk dk tng pgral pgralh h lc suspgdsal suspgdsald d ngrg ngrgad ad stftgh5 prlvahgh tnft ac tng pgrsld suspgdhgh as f prgsahgdfo fppladtgg, fpplad tgg, tng mlddu mlddufdmg fdmg lc nas suspgds suspgdsald ald snfk `g clr f rgfsldf`og bg fs tng marmubstfdmgs lc tng mfsg bfy wfrrfdt.

 6) Ng as dlt kuaoty ad tng mrabg lc bfovgrsfld. At wfs dlt Ngoh: 6) Ngoh: stftgh ad tng hgmasald `gmfusg tng bfad mldtgdld lc pgldgr ad

Ad vagw lc nas adhgdatg suspgdsald, pgldgr, ld Bfy 7, 6130, ogh tng prgsgdt pgld prfyadk ad ggmt tnft tng 39-hfy pgralh

nas pgld as nas suspgdsald wnamn sng hggbgh advfoah.

Yfuoadl Kfrmaf vs. Gxgmuvg ]gmrgtfry K. P. Dl. O-61;8>, ]gptgb`gr 6=, 0130

0) Dl. Ad cfmt, tng rgmlbbgdhfld lc tng ]loamatlr Kgdgrfo (mludsgo clr pu`oam rgspldhgdt) as tnft, adfsbumn fs tng suspgdsald bgdldgh udhgr ]gmld 6= lc Pgp. Fmt =961 as udhgrstllh fs oabatgh tl f bfxabub hurfld lc dadgty (19) hfys, tng lrhgr lc suspgdsald abplsgh ld pgldgr, nfvadk `ggd rgdhgrgh ld 69 ]gptgb`gr 6119, snluoh dlw `g oa gh, fs suspgdsald nfs forgfhy gxmgghgh tng bfxabub pgralh lc dadgty (19) hfys.

Cfmts:  Wpld tng gdfmtbgdt lc Pgpu`oam Fmt 093;, mrgfdk tng Cfmts:  Dfldfo ]magdmg Hgvgolpbgdt @lfrh clr tng fvlwgh purplsg lc  abpogbgddk abpogb gddk tng hgmofr hgmofrgh gh ploamy lc tng ]tft ]tftg g tl adtgk adtgkrftg rftg,, mllrhadftg mllrh adftg,, prlb prlbltg ltg fdh adtgd adtgdsacy sacy smagd smagdm m fdh tgmndlolkamf tgmndlolkamfoo rgsgfrmn rgsgf rmn fdh hgvg hgvgolpbg olpbgdt dt fdh tl clst clstgr gr advgd advgdld ld fdh uoazg smagdm edlwoghkg fs fd ggmvg adstrubgdt clr tng prlblld lc dfldfo prlkrgss, pgldgr ngrgad, Hr. Yfuoadl J. Kfrmaf, wfs fppladtgh `y tng Yrgsahgdt lc tng Ynaoappadgs, wnamn fppladtbgdt wfs huoy mldrbgh `y tng Mlbbassald ld Fppladtbgdts, fs tng rst Mnfarbfd lc tng Dfldfo ]magdmg Hgvgolpbgdt @lfrh clr f xgh tgrb lc sax ygfrs, pursufdt tl ]gmld 3 lc tng ]magdmg Fmt.

Foo tloh, prgvgdvg suspgdsald as dlt valofvg lc tng Mldstuld fs at as dlt f pgdfoty. Ad cfmt, suspgdsald pfrmuofroy udhgr ]gmld 6= lc Pgp. Pgp. Fmt =96 =961 1 as bfdhf bfdhftlr tlry y ldmg ldmg tng vfoa vfoahaty haty lc tng adclr adclrbfld bfld as hgtgrbadgh. hgtgrbadgh. [nft tng Mldstu Mldstuld ld f`nlrs as fd adhgdatg prgvgdvg suspgdsald fs at valoftgs tng hug prlmgss fdh gqufo prltgmld prltgmld mofusgs, fdh tng raknt lc pu`oam lmgrs fdh gbpolyggs tl sgmuraty lc tgdurg. Ngdmgclrtn,, mldsahgradk Ngdmgclrtn mldsahgradk tnft tng pgrsl pgrslds ds wnl mfd `g mnfrk mnfrkgh gh udhgr Pgp. Fmt =961, fs fbgdhgh, admouhg gogmvg fdh fppladvg lmgrs fdh gbpolyggs, fdh curtngr tfeadk adtl fmmludt tng ruoadks ad tng Hgolsl Hgolsl fdh Hlrlbfo mfsgs, tng dadgty (19)-hfy bfxabub pgralh clr suspgdsald udhgr ]gmld 6= lc tng sfah Fmt snfoo fppoy tl foo tnlsg wnl frg vfoahoy mnfrkgh udhgr tng sfah Fmt, wngtngr gogmvg lr fppladvg lmgr lr gbpolygg fs hgdgh ad ]gmld 0(`) lc Pgp. Fmt =961. Xl tng gxtgdt tnft tngrg bfy `g mfsgs lc adhgdatg suspgdsald abplsgh gatngr udhgr ]gmld 6= lc Pgp. Fmt =961, lr ]gmld 80 lc Yrgs. Hgmrgg >9;, at as `gst clr tng kuahfdmg lc foo mldmgrdgh tnft tnas Mlurt sgt clrtn tng ruogs ld tng pgralh lc prgvgdvg suspgdsald udhgr tng fclrgbgdldgh ofws, fs cloolws:

6. Yrgvgdvg Yrgvgdvg suspgdsald suspgdsald udhgr ]gmld 6=, Pgp. Fmt =961 fs fbgdhgh snfoo `g oabatgh tl f bfxabub pgralh lc dadgty (19) hfys, crlb assufdmg tngrglc, fdh tnas fppoags tl foo pu`oam lmgrs, (fs hgdgh ad ]gmld 0(`) lc Pgp. Fmt =961) wnl frg vfoahoy mnfrkgh udhgr sfah Fmt.

udprgpfrghdgss lc tng prlsgmuld, tng ngfradk wfs adhgdatgoy plstpldgh `gmfusg lc tng hgpfrturg clr f`rlfh, ld Bfrmn 61, 6130, 6130, ld gxtgd gxtgdhgh hgh vfmf vfmfld, ld, lc ldg lc tng bgb`grs bgb`grs lc tng mlbbagg mlbba gg (clrbgr Jusmg Pfbld ]fd Jlsg) wnl, `gclrg nas fppladtbgdt, fpprasgh tng Yrgsahgdt tngrglc `ut wfs fhvasgh ng mluoh kl fs tng advgskfld advgskfld mluoh `g plstpldgh plstpldgh huradk nas f`sgdmg.

Fmmgpdk sumn fppladtbgdt, pgldgr huoy qufoagh, fssubgh tng pgrclrbfdmg lc tng cudmlds lc tng lmg fdh lrkfdazgh fdh sadmg tngd `uaot up tng @lfrh adtl f rgfo ggmvg adstrubgdt clr smagdm fhvfdmgbgdt tnft at as tlhfy. Fs f rg rgsu suot ot lc tng ofst dfl dfldf dfoo go gogm gml lds ds,, f mnfd mnfdkg kg lc  fhbadastrf fhbada strfld ld tlle pofmg. ]nlrtoy tngrg tngrgfgr fgr, fgr pgldgr hgmoadgh hgmoad gh tl nggh wnft rgspldhg rgspldhgdts dts fhbat fs tng dgw Fssas Fssastfdt tfdt Gxgmuvg ]gmrgtfry Plhrakl Ygrgz's "cragdhoy kgsturg lc fhvasadk pgld pgldgr gr tl rgsakd rgsakd crlb crlb nas plsal plsald d ad lrhgr lrhgr tl fvlah fvlah tng udpogfsfdt udpogf sfdt mldsgqugdmgs mldsgqugdmgs lc nfvad nfvadk k tl cfmg fd fhbadastrf fhbadastrfvg vg fmld clr valofld lc tng Pgvasgh Fhbadastrfvg Mlhg ld tng `fsas lc gvahgdmg tngd ld nfdh", rgspldhgdt Gxgmuvg ]gmrgtfry rgquargh rgqua rgh pgldgr ad wradk tl gxpof gxpofad ad mnfrkgs mnfrkgs clr foogkgh gog gogmld mldgg ggradk radk `fsgh `fsgh ld tng fh fhfv fvats ats lc clur clur adhavah adhavahufo ufos. s. Ygldgr su`bagh nas wragd gxpofdfld hgdyadk udhgr lftn tng sfah mnfrkg mnfrkgss mofabad mofabadk k tngb tngb tl `g cf cfosg osg,, bfoamal bfoamalus us fdh udsu`stfd udsu` stfdfo. fo. Ld tng cloolw cloolwadk adk hfy, hfy, rgsp rgspldhgd ldhgdtt Gxgmuvg Gxgmuvg ]gmrgtfry fhvasgh pgldgr, `y futnlraty lc tng Yrgsahgdt, tnft nas gxpofdfld wfs cludh udsfscfmtlry, fdh abbghaftgoy lrhgrgh nas prgvgdvg suspgdsald crlb lmg ggmvg upld rgmgapt lc tng mlbbudamfld. Xnus, tng prgvgdvg suspgdsald tlle ggmt. Ld tng hfy prgvalus, tng rgspldhgdt Jufd ]fomghl, Jr. wfs hgsakdftgh `y tng Yrgs Yrgsahgdt ahgdt fs Fmdk Mnfarb Mnfarbfd fd lc tng Dfldfo ]magdmg Hgvgolpbgdt @lfrh.

0. Yrgvgdvg suspgdsald udhgr ]gmld 80 lc Yrgs. Hgmrgg >9;

@y Fhbadastrfvg Lrhgr Dl. 7, fd advgskfdk mlbbagg wfs mrgftgh. Fdltngr mnfrkg lc hasnldgsty ad lmg wfs ogh watn tng

snfoo fppoy tl foo lmgrs lr gbpolyggs gbpolyggs wnlsg plsalds plsalds frg gb`rfmgh ad tng Mavao ]grvamg, fs prlvahgh udhgr ]gmlds = fdh 8 lc Ah Yrgs. Hgmrgg >9;5 fdh snfoo `g oabatgh tl f bfxabub pgralh

advgskfdk pgldgr. Cg`rufry advg advgskf skfdk dk mlbbagg mlbbagg mlbbagg fkfadst mlbbgdmgh tng Ld advgs advgskfl kfld d 0;, lc tng tng fhbadastrf fhbada strfvg vg mnfrkgs fdh, fgr slbg hgofys hgofys mfusgh mfusgh `y tng

prgsmra`gh prgsm ra`gh ad tng Mavao ]grvamg Ofw clr prgvgdvg prgvgdvg suspgd suspgdsald sald nfvadk forgfhy gxpargh ld Fprao 61, 6130, ng `g rgadstftgh ad tng sgrvamg pursufdt tl ]gmld =7 lc tng sfah Fmt.

Assug: [LD bfy tng prgvgdvg suspgdsald abplsgh upld tng Assug: [LD pgldgr mfd `g oagh hgspatg lc pgdhadk fhbadastrfvg mnfrkgs fkfadst nab  [LD tng pgldgr snfoo `g rgadstftgh Ngoh:  @ltn ‟Qgs‒. Xng Fhbadastrfvg Mlhg, lc ]gmld =7 lc Fmt Ngoh:  0039 rgkfrhad rgkfrhadk k tng oaadk lc prgvgdv prgvgdvg g suspgdsald suspgdsald pgdhadk fhbadastrfvg advgskfld. Xnas adsgrld clr tng rst bg ad lur Mavao ]grvamg Ofw lc fd gxprgss prlvasald oabadk tng hurfld lc  prgvgdvg prgvgdvg suspgds suspgdsald ald as sakdamfdt sakdamfdt fdh bgoy. bgoy. At adhamftgs adhamftgs rgfoazfld `y Mldkrgss lc tng gvaos lc adhgdatg suspgdsald huradk advgskfld, wngrg tng rgspldhgdt gbpolygg as hgpravgh ad tng bgfdbg lc nas bgfds lc oavgoanllh, watnlut fd lpplrtudaty tl dh wlre gosgwngrg, ogst ng `g mldsahgrgh tl nfvg f`fdhldgh nas lm lmg. g. At as clr tnas rgfsld rgfsld tnft at nfs `ggd truoy truoy sfah sfah tnf tnftt prloldkgh suspgdsald as wlrsg tnfd rgblvfo. Fdh tnas as gqufooy trug trug wngtng wngtngrr tng suspgdhg suspgdhgh h lm lmgr gr lr gbp gbpoly olygg gg as ad tng mofssagh lr udmofssagh sgrvamg, lr wngtngr ng as f prgsahgdfo fppladtgg lr dlt. Nfvadk ad badh tng rgbghafo purplsg lc tng ofw, as rgspldhgdts' mldtgdld jusf`og tnft ]gmld =7 lc tng Mavao ]grvamg Fmt as fppoamf`og ldoy tl gbpolyggs wnlsg fhbadastrfvg mfsgs frg su`bagh tl tng Mlbbassaldgr lc Mavao ]grvamg< Gxmgpt clr tng adsgrld lc tng mofusg "as dlt dfooy hgmahgh `y tng Mlbbas Mlbbassal saldgr dgr lc Mavao Mavao ]grvam ]grvamg" g" (wnamn (wnamn wl wluoh uoh prgsgd prgsgdtoy toy `g hasmussgh), hasmus sgh), tngrg as dltnadk dltnadk ad ]gmld =7 wnamn hasdkuasngs hasdkuasngs `gtwggd tng prgvgdvg suspgdsald lc fd lmgr fppladtgh `y tng Yrgsahgdt fdh tng suspgdsald lc su`lrhadftg lmgr lr gbpolygg udhgrkladk udhgr kladk fhbadastr fhbadastrfvg fvg advgskfld. advgskfld. Dltg tnft tng pnrfsg pnrfsg "lmgr lr gbpolygg" usgh ad ]gmld =7, as dlt blhagh `y tng wlrh "su`lrhadftg" fs gbpolygh ad ]gmld =8 wngd spgfeadk lc  tng prgvgdvg suspgdsald lrhgrgh `y tng mnagc lc f `urgfu lr lmg. Ad cfmt, tng ofst sgdtgdmg lc ]gmld =7 wnamn prlvahgs tnft, "ac tng rgspldhgdt lmgr lr gbpolygg as gxldgrftgh, ng snfoo `g rgstlr rgstlrgh gh tl nas pls plsald ald watn cuoo pfy crlb tng pgr pgralh alh lc  suspgdsald", as udhgdaf`oy fppoamf`og tl foo lmgrs fdh gbpolyggs wngtngr suspgdhgh `y tng Yrgsahgdt lr `y tng mnagc lc lmg lr `urgfu, lr advgskftgh `y tng Mlbbassaldgr lc Mavao ]grvamg, lr `y f prgsahgdfo advgskfdk mlbbagg. 8 | Y f k g

 

MPABG] MLBBAXXGH @Q YW@OAM LCCAMGP]

Xng Xng r rst st sgdt sgdtgd gdmg mg lc ]gml ]gmld d =7 st stfd fdk k tnft tnft "wng "wngd d tng tng fhb fhbadas adastrf trfvg vg mfs mfsg g fkfad fkfadst st tng lm lmgr gr lr gbpoly gbpolygg gg udh udhgr gr prgvgdvg suspgdsald as dlt dfooy hgmahgh `y tng Mlbbassaldgr lc Mavao ]grvamg watnad tng pgralh lc 39 hfys fgr tng hftg lc  suspgdsald lc tng rgspldhgdt, tng rgspldhgdt snfoo `g rgadstftgh ad tng sgrvamg", bgrgoy hgbldstrftgs, wg `goagvg, tng cggoadk lc  Mldkrgss tnft, ad oadg watn ats ploamy lc strgdktngdadk tng Mavao ]grvamg lc tng dfld fdh prltgmdk at crlb tng adrlfhs lc pfrsfd ploamfo mldsahgrflds, pursufdt tl tng sparat lc tng Mldstuld, foo hasmapoadfry hasmapoadfry fhbadastrfvg fhbadastrfvg mfsgs snluoh pfss tnrlukn tng abpfrfo abpfr fo smrudy lc tng Mlbbassaldgr Mlbbassaldgr lc Mavao ]grvamg, gvgd tnlukn tng dfo hgmasald ld tng bfgr bfy dlt `g nas, fs fd fppgfoo crlb sumn hgmasald lc tng Mlbbassaldgr fppgf Mlbbassaldgr tl tng Mavao ]grvamg, @lfrh lc Fppgfos as gxprgssoy futnlrazgh `y ]gmld =3 lc  tng sfbg ofw. ]l fosl, at bfy `g mldmghgh watnlut hgmahadk, bfy tng Yrgsahgd Yrgsahgdt, t, ad tng gxgr gxgrmas masg g lc nas plwgr lc mld mldtrl trloo fdh supgrvasald supgrv asald lvgr foo lmgs fdh hgpfr hgpfrtbgdt tbgdtss lc tng gxgmuvg gxgmuvg `rfdmn lc tng klvgrdbgdt, rgvasg, rgvagw, lr rgvleg tng hgmasalds lc tng Mlbbassaldgr lc Mavao ]grvamg fdh lc tng Mavao ]grvamg @lfrh lc Fppgfos. @ut tnas plwgr nfs dltnadk tl hl watn tng prgvgdvg suspgdsald, `gmfusg tnas plwgr nfs dlt adtgdhgh tl `g f pgdfoty. Fs gxpofadgh `y ]gdftlr Crfdmasml F. Plhrakl, spldslr lc tng `aoo wnamn oftgr ]grvamg Fmt lc 6171 0039), "su "suspg spgdsa dsald ld`gmfbg mfd mfddlt dlttng `gMavao blr blrg g tnf tnfd d 39 hfy hfyss(Pgp. ‘ Fmt pr prgvg gvgdv dvg g suspgdsald. Gvgd ac tng mfsg hrfks ld clr sax bldtns lr f ygfr fgr 39 hfys lc prgv prgvgdvg gdvg suspgdsald, suspgdsald, tng suspgdhgh suspgdhgh gbpolygg as rgadstftgh," (]gdftg Mldkrgssaldfo Pgmlrh, Slo. AA, Dl. 31, p. 0996). At bfy `g dltgh tnft ]gdftlr Plhrakl hah dlt bfeg fdy hasdmld `gtwggd tng prgvgdvg suspgdsald lc lmgrs `y tng Yrgsahgdt fdh tnft `y tng mnagc lc lmg lr `urgfu, fdh ]gmld =7 fs pfssgh hah dlt mldtfad fdy sumn hasdmld. Dgatngr as sumn hasdmld  jusf`og, clr tngrg as dl mlkgdt rgfsld ‘ fdh dldg nfs `ggd suk sukkgs kgstgh tgh ‘ wny wny tng prltgm prltgmld ld krfdt krfdtgh gh tl su`lrh su`lrhadf adftg tg gbpolyggs as dlt tl `g fppoagh tl blrg abplrtfdt pu`oam lmgrs. Fs tnas Mlurt nfs ruogh ad tng mfsg lc ]gvgradl Wdf`af v. Xng N

Jlsg Oumafdl vs Yrlvadmafo Klvgrdlr K.P. Dl. O-=9=93, Judg 09, 6131 Fssastfdt dt Yrlvadmafo Casmfo @. Jlsg Mfsool adstutg adstutgh h Cfmts:  Carst Fssastf Cfmts:  Mrabadfo Mfsg 6>>06 ad tng Mlurt lc Carst Adstfdmg lc Pazfo fkfadst Bfef Bfef  Bfylr Bfylr Bfxabl Bfxabl Gstrgoof, Gstrgoof, gt fo., (rgspldh (rgspldhgdt gdt gogmv gogmvg g budamapfo lmafos) fdh ltngrs, clr valofld lc ]gmlds =-K fdh 8@ lc Pgpu`oam Fmt =961, ltngrwasg edlwd fs tng Fd-Krf fdh Mlrrup Mlrruptt Yr Yrfmm fmmgs gs Fmt Fmt..Xng mrab mrabadf adfoo adclrb adclrbfld fld tngrg tngrgclr clr su`stfdfooy su`st fdfooy mnfrk mnfrkgh gh tnft, ld lr f`lut Juoy 03, 613;, Bfylr Gstrgoof fdh nas ml-fmmusgh, mldsparadk fdh mldcghgrfdk tlkgtngr tlkgtngr,, udofwcuooy gdtgrgh adtl f mldtrfmt watn JGC Gdtgrprasgs clr hgoavgry fdh adstfoofld lc 71 trfm hggmtlrs vfough ft Y6,803.79 gfmn, =8 udats tngrglc nfvadk `ggd hgoavgrgh, adstfoogh fdh pfah clr ad tng tltfo fbludt lc Y8>,>86.99, ogss 69% wnamn wfs rgtfadgh,

MPABADFO OF[ 0

sumn mldtrfmt `gadk bfdacgstoy fdh krlssoy hasfhvfdtfkglus tl tng budamapfo klvgrdbgdt lc Bfef fdh tl tng ofgr's prgjuhamg. @gmfusg lc tng pgdhgdmy lc tng clrgkladk mfsg, tng Yrlvadmafo Klvgrdlr Klvg rdlr rgqugstgh rgqugstgh tng Yrlv Yrlvadmafo admafo Casmfo clr ogkfo ogkfo fhvam fhvamg g fs tl wngtngr Bfylr Gstrgoof fdh ltngr budamapfo lmafo s mnfrkgh wgrg tl `g suspgdhgh `y nab lr dlt. X ng Yrlvadmafo Casmfo, ad turd, fsegh tng ]gmrgtfry lc Jusmg, Nld. Jufd Yldmg Gdraog, clr kuahfdmg. Xng ]gmrgtfry lc Jusmg rgdhgrgh tng lpadald sluknt hgmofradk tnft udhgr ]gmld 6= lc Pgpu`oam Fmt =961, at wfs tng bfdhftlry huty lc tng Yrlv Yrlvadmafo admafo Klvgrdlr Klvgrdlr tl suspg suspgdh dh Bfylr Gstrgoof fdh tng ltngr gogmvg budamapfo lmafos wnl wgrg prlsgmutgh watn tng ofgr, pgdha pgdhadk dk dfo juhkbgdt ad Mrabadf Mrabadfoo Mfsg. Xng ]gmrgtfry' ]gmrgtfry'ss lpadald wfs clrwfrhgh `y tng Casmfo tl tng Klvgrdlr Klvgrdlr.. Ld tnft sfbg hfy, Cg`rufry 03, rgspldhgdt gogmvg budamapfo lmafos lc Bfef rgkastgrgh fd adjudmld suat ‘ Mavao Mfsg 6671= ‘ ad tng Mlurt lc Carst Adstfdmg lc Pazfo, fkfadst tng Yrlvadmafo Klvgrdlr, tl prgvgdt tng ofgr crlb suspgdhadk tngb.Fvgrbgdt wfs tngrg bfhg, fbldkst ltngrs, tnft tng suspgdsald tnrgftgdgh `y tng Klvgrdlr `gclrg tng dfo hgtgrbadfld lc tng mrabadfo mfsg fdh/lr fhbadastrfvg mnfrkg fkfadst pofads tngrgad wfs valofvg valof vg lc mldstuldfo mldstuldfo hug prlmgss fdh tnft tng plwg plwgrr lc  prgvgdvg suspgdsald as dlw vgstgh gxmousavgoy ad tng Yrlvadmafo @lfrh pursufdt pursufdt tl ]gmld 7 lc tng Hgmgd Hgmgdtrfoaz trfoazfld fld Fmt lc 613; fdh ad oadg watn lur hgmasald ad ]frm ]frmls ls vs. Mfsool Mfsool (K.P. Dl. O01;77, Jfdufry =6, 6131), 03 ]MPF >7=. Ld Cg`rufry 0;, 6131, rgspldhgdt Juhkg Hgod @. Colrgs assugh gx-pfrtg ad sfah Mavao Mfsg 6671= f rgstrfadadk lrhgr hargmdk tng Yrlv Yrlvadmafo admafo Klvgrdlr "tl rgcr rgcrfad fad lr hgsas hgsastt crlb suspgdhadk" suspgdhadk" rgspldhgdt budamapfo lmafos. ]u`sgqugdtoy, ld Fprao 03, 6131, Juhkg Colrgs rgpofmgh tng rgstrfadadk lrhgr watn fdltngr clr tng assufdmg lc f wrat lc prgoabadfry adjudmld ad cfvlr lc ngrgad rgspldhgdt budamapfo lmafos upld f Y7,999-`ldh. Ad tng bgfdwnaog, ld Bfrmn 6>, 6131, fs stftgh ft tng stfrt lc tnas lpadald, pgldgr, ad nas mfpfmaty fs Dl. 6 Mludmaolr lc Bfef fdh fs bfdhfbus f pravftg pravftg mazgd rgsahadk ad Mlurt5 Bfef Bfef, , mlbbg dmgh tng prgsgdt prlmgghadks ad tnas ld mlbbgdmgh Bfrmn 07, 6131, tng bfdhfbus pgld wfs fbgdhgh tl admouhg qul wfrrfdtl fs fdltngr mfusg lc fmld fdh tl abpogfh rgspldhgdt olmfo lmafos lc Bfef. Xngd, ld Bfy 6;, 6131, Juhkg Fdhrgs Pgygs rgdhgrgh juhkbgdt ad Mrabadfo Mrabad fo Mfsg 6>>06 gfroagr gfroagr fhvg fhvgrtgh rtgh tl. Ngrg Ngrgad ad rgspldhgd rgspldhgdtt budamapfo lmafos, watn ltngrs, wgrg mldvamtgh.

ngrgtlclrg stftgh, nfvadk `ggd prlsgmutgh udhgr tng prlvasalds lc  tng Fd-Krf fdh Mlrrupt Yrfmmgs Fmt, tng futnlraty tl suspgdh as dlt olhkgh watn tng Yrlvadmafo Klvgrdlr `ut watn tng Mlurt lc  Carst Adstfdmg wngrg ng wfs mnfrkgh.

Jlsg Oumafdl vs. Ngrbadal Bfrafdl K.P. Dl. O-=0179, Juoy =9, 61;6

Cfmts: Fs f mldsgqugdmg lc lur hgmasald ad K.P. Dl. O-=9=93 (Jlsg Cfmts: Fs M. Oumafdl vs. Yrlvadmafo Klvgrdlr lc Pazfo, gt fo.) prlbuokftgh ld 09 Judg 6131, upnlohadk tng suspgdsald crlb lmg, `y tng Mlurt lc Carst Adstfdmg lc Pazfo, lc gogmtgh Bfylr Bfxabl Gstrgoof, SamgBfylr Xglbl Kgfolkl, fdh Mludmaolrs Jusdl Sgdturf, Yghrl Asld, Akdfmal @f`fsf fdh @grdfrhl Dldftl, fbldk ltngr fmmusgh, fs f rgsuot rgsuot lc tng tngar ar nfvadk nfvadk `ggd cludh kuaoty kuaoty lc val valof ofld ld lc  Pgpu`oam Pgpu` oam Fmt =961 (Fd-Krf (Fd-Krf fdh Mlrru Mlrrupt pt Yrfmmgs Yrfmmgs Fmt), tngd rfdeadk Mludmaolr Jlsg M. Oumafdl gdtgrgh adtl tng lmg lc fdh huoy qufoagh fs Fmdk Bfylr lc Bfef. Xng rgmlrhs snlw, nlwgvgr, tnft ld =9 Bfy 6131, lr pralr tl nas fssubpld lc tng bfylrsnap, pgldgr Oumafdl, tlkgtngr watn Colrgddl ]. Ploos, wfs nabsgoc mnfrkgh watn valofld lc tng FdKrf fdh Mlrrupt Yrfmmgs Ofw `gclrg tng Mlurt lc Carst Adstfdmg lc Paz Pazfo, fo, ad fd adc adclrb lrbfl fld d sak sakdgh dgh `y tng tngd d Yrlvad Yrlvadmafo mafo Casmfo @gdjfbad N. Fquadl (Mrabadfo Mfsg Dl. 61=83). Xl clrgstfoo nas suspgdsald suspg dsald crlb pu`oam lmg, Oumafdl ogh watn tnas Mlurt ld = Judg 6131 f pgld clr prlna`ald tl rgstrfad tng Yrlvadmafo Casmfo crlb oadk tng adclrbfld fkfadst nab5 tng Mlurt lc Carst Adstfdmg lc Paz Pazfo fo crlb crlb fmmg fmmgpd pdk k fdh/lr fdh/lr kavad kavadk k hug mlursg mlursg tl tnf tnftt adclrbfld5 fdh tl nfvg sfah adclrbfld hgmofrgh duoo fdh vlah. Xng pgld wfs `fsgh ld tng foogkflds foogkflds tnft tng hasputgh hasputgh adc adclrb lrbfl fld, d, fotnluk fotnlukn n hftgh hftgh 01 Bfy 6131, 6131, wfs fmt fmtufo ufooy oy trfdsbagh tl tng Mlurt lc Carst Adstfdmg lc Pazfo ldoy ld =9 Bfy 6131, tng vgry hfy wngd tng rgspldhgdt smfo tlle nas lftn lc  lmg fs juhkg lc tng Pazfo Mlurt lc Carst Adstfdmg5 fdh tnft sumn mrabadfo mrabad fo adclrbfld adclrbfld wfs ogh watnlut tng rgsp rgspldhgd ldhgdtt smfo nfvadk mldhumtgh f prgoabadfry advgskfld fdh watnlut kavadk tng fmmusgh (pgldgr) dlmg fdh lpplrtudaty tl `g ngfrh. Ld 7 Judg Judg 6131, 6131, tnas Mlurt has hasbas bassgh sgh tng pg pgld, ld, `ut watnlu watnlutt prgjuh prgjuhamg amg tl pgld pgldgr' gr'ss oadk oadk watn watn tng mlurt f qul lc fd fpprlp fpprlpraf raftg tg bl blld ld clr tng mld mldhum humdk dk lc f prgoab prgoabadf adfry ry advgskfld fdh clr tng suspgdsald ad tng bgfdbg lc mrabadfo prlmgghadks.

Yrlvadmafo afo klvgrdlr nfs tng futnlr futnlraty aty tl suspgdh suspgdh Assug:  [LD Yrlvadm Assug:  ngrgad pgldgr

Mldclrbf`oy watn tng fclrgsfah rgslould, pgldgr ogh watn tng olwgr mlurt f blld tl foolw tng nlohadk lc f prgoabadfry advgs advgskf kfld ld lc tng mfsg, mfsg, ld tng sfb sfbg g kr krlud ludh h lc ofme lc  prgoabadfry prgoab adfry advgs advgskfl kfld. d. Ld 68 Judg 6131, tnas blld wfs hgdagh, tng mlurt `golw pladdk lut tnft tng adclrbfld mfrragh

Ngoh:  Dl. Xng sus Ngoh:  suspgd pgdsal sald d lc pgld pgldgr gr crlb lmg lmg `y tng Yrlvadmafo Klvgrdlr as duoo fdh vlah, tng rgfsld `gadk tnft, fs

f vgrag vgragh h mgrmf mgrmfld ld `y tng prlvad prlvadmafo mafo smfo tnf tnftt ng nfh mldhumtgh mldhum tgh tng rgquargh rgquargh prgoabadfry prgoabadfry advgs advgskfld kfld ld tng mfsg mfsg.. Dgvgrtngogss, mldsahgradk tnft sfah smfo nfh `ggd fppladtgh tl 7 | Y f k g

 

MPABG] MLBBAXXGH @Q YW@OAM LCCAMGP]

tng juhamafry, juhamafry, tng mlurt vgdturgh tng lpadald tnft tngrg wfs dltnadk wrldk ad tng admub`gdt Yrlvadmafo Casmfo's mldhumdk f rgadv rgadvgsk gskfld fld lr rgvagw lc tng gvahgdm gvahgdmg g ad tng nfdhs lc tng prlsgmuld. Xnus, tng ofgr wfs kavgd =9 hfys crlb rgmgapt lc tng lrhgr watnad wnamn tl sakdacy ad wradk wngtngr lr dlt ng hggbgh at dgmgssfry tl mldhumt f rgadvgskfld lc tng mfsg. Fs tng Yrlvadmafo Casmfo @. Jlsg Mfsool, nlwgvgr, bfdacgstgh tnft dl rgadvgskfld lc tng mfsg mluoh `g bfhg watnlut fdy pgld tl tnas ggmt crlb tng fmmusgh, Oumafdl ogh ld 60 Juoy 6131 f rgqugst clr tng smfo tl mldhumt f prgoabadfry advgskfld fdh/lr rga rgadvg dvgsk skfl fld. d. @gmfus @gmfusg g lc tng tngsg sg admahg admahgdts dts,, pg pgldg ldgr's r's frrfakdbgdt nfh tl `g plstpldgh sgvgrfo bgs. Ld 6= ]gptgb`gr 613 6131, 1, tng Yr Yrlva lvadmaf dmafoo Casmfo Casmfo krfdt krfdtgh gh pgld pgldgr' gr'ss rgq rgqugs ugstt clr clr rgadvgskfld, tng mlurt `gadk dlgh t ngrglc. Ld 67 ]gptgb`gr 6131, pgldgr Oumafdl wfs frrfakdgh fdh gdtgrgh f pogf lc dlt kuaoty tl tng mnfrkg. Xngrgupld, tng mlurt sgt tng trafo lc tng mfsg clr 67 Lmtl`gr 6131 watnlut prgjuhamg tl tng lutmlbg lc tng rgadvgskfld. Cadfooy, ad f wragd bfdacgstfld hftgh 67 Hgmgb`gr 6131, tng Yrlvadmafo Yrlvadmafo Casmfo adclrbgh adclrbgh tng mlurt tnft ng nfh mldhumtg mldhumtgh h f prgoabadfry advgskfld fdh/lr rgadvgskfld lc tng mfsg, watn dlmg tl tng pfrgs, ld 6> Lmtl`gr 61315 tnft ld sfah hftg,

MPABADFO OF[ 0

adtruhadk adtl tng lmg lc pgldgr fs Fmdk Bfylr. Xnas Mlurt oaegwasg hargmtgh pgldgr tl admouhg fs pfrgs rgspldhgdt tng Juhkg lc tng Mlurt lc Carst Adstfdmg lc Pazfo `gclrg wnlb Mrabadfo Mfsg Dl. 61=83 wfs pgdhadk, fdh tng Yglpog lc tng Ynaoappadgs. Xnas, tng pgldgr hah5 tnus, ld 61 Hgmgb`gr 6131, tnas Mlurt assugh fdltngr tgbplrfry tgbplrfry rgstrfad rgstrfadadk adk lrhgr tl admouhg ad tng prlna`ald prlna `ald tng gdclrmgbg gdclrmgbgdt dt `y tng rgsp rgspldhgd ldhgdtt Juhkg Juhkg lc nas futlbfm futlb fm suspgdsal suspgdsald d lrhgr lc 67 Hgmgb`gr Hgmgb`gr 6131 fkfa fkfadst dst tng pgldgr pgld gr,, fdh tng lrhgr lrhgradk adk lr mfusad mfusadk k lc tng ofgr's ofgr's frrgst clr pgrclrbadk tng hugs lc Fmdk Bfylr lc Bfef.

Assug: [LD tng adclrbfld/mnfrkg wfs vfoah watnlut prgoabadfry Assug: [LD advgskfld Ngoh:  Dl. Ad tng mfsg Ngoh:  mfsg ft `fr, ruoadk ruoadk ld tng vfoahat vfoahaty y lc tng adclrbfld as tl `g ngoh ad f`gyfdmg udo fgr tng lutmlbg lc  tng prgoab prgoabadfry adfry advgsk advgskfld fld tl `g mldhum mldhumtgh tgh `y rgspldhgd rgspldhgdtt prlvadmafo smfo lc tng krfvgr mnfrkg lc foogkgh valofld lc tng Fd-Krf Ofw, fdh ngdmg dl suspgdsald lrhgr mfd assug. ]nluoh tng smfo dh dl mfsg, ng waoo tngd sl adclrb rgspldhgdt mlurt fdh blvg tl hasbass hasbass tng mfsg. Ad tng mldtr mldtrfry fry mfsg, rgspldhg rgspldhgdt dt mlurt waoo tngd nfvg tl ngfr fdh hgmahg pgldgr pgldgrs' s' pgdhadk

Xng prgjuhamafo prgjuhamafo ogkfo ogkfo qugsld qugsld rfasgh `y tng pgdhadk pgdhadk qufsnfo qufsnfo blld tnft rgspldhgdt mlurt wluoh tngd rst nfvg tl ruog upld bfy `g tnus clrbuoftgh: hah tngd Bfylr Gstrgoof's fppladtbgdt lc  Ploos (Oumafdl's `rltngr-ad-ofw) fs budamapfo pftrlobfd, upld tngd Mludmaolr Mludmao lr Oumafdl's Oumafdl's rgmlbbgdh rgmlbbgdhfld fld fdh adugdmg adugdmg fdh Ploo's fss fssakd akdbgd bgdtt `y tng tngd mna mnagc gc lc ploamg ploamg tl Oum Oumafd afdl's l's lmg lmg mldstutg f valofld lc sgmld =(f) fdh (g) lc Pgpu`oam Fmt Dl. =961 fs mnfrkgh ad tng mnfoogdk mnfoogdkgh gh adclrbfld< FMMLPHADKO FMMLPH ADKOQ Q, tng wrat lc mgrlrfra   as krfdtgh fdh rgspldhgdt mlurt's lrhgr lc 67 Hgmgb`gr 61;9 ad Mrabadfo Mfsg Dl. 61=83 as sgt fsahg fdh fdduoogh. Pgspldhgdt Pgspldhgdt mlurt as curtngr curtngr hargmtgh hargmtgh tl nloh ad f`gy f`gyfdmg fdmg foo prlmgghadks prlmgghadks ad sfah mfsg udo fgr tng lutmlbg lc tng dgw prgoabadfry advgskfld ngrgad lrhgrgh, fdh tngrgfgr tngrg fgr tl prlmggh prlmggh ad fmmlrhfdmg fmmlrhfdmg watn ofw fs ngrgadf`lv ngrgadf`lvg g adhamftgh. adhamf tgh. Xng wrat lc bfdhfbus  as krfdtgh fkfadst rgspldhgdt prlvadmafo smfo wnl as ngrg`y hargmtgh tl mldhumt ad fmmlrhfdmg watn watn ofw f prgoab prgoabadf adfry ry advgs advgskf kfld ld lc tng mnf mnfrkg rkg fkfad fkfadst st pgldgrs clr valofld lc Pgpu`oam Fmt Dl. =961 fs foogkgh ad tng adclrbfld ad Mrabadfo Mfsg Dl. 61=83, Dl mlsts.

Pgydfohl @fylt vs. ]fdhakfd`fyfd K.P. Dl. O-36;;3 tl O-36>36

mludsgo clr tng pgldgr bfdacgstgh tnft tng gvahgdmg prgvalusoy su`bagh tl ]tftg Yrlsgmutlr Ghao`grtl @frlt, Jr. `g mldsahgrgh fdh upld rgmgapt lc tng rgspgmv rgspgmvg g bgblrfdhf bgblrfdhf lc tng Yloamg Mlbbassald fdh tng pgldgr, tng mfsg `g hggbgh su`bagh clr rgslould5 rgslould5 fdh tnft tfeadk adtl mldsahgrfld mldsahgrfld tng fclrgsfa fclrgsfah h gvahgdmg prgvalusoy fhhumgh tlkgtngr watn tng bgblrfdhf lc tng Yloamg Mlbbassald Mlbbassald fdh tng pgldgr, pgldgr, tng mfsg `g hggbgh hggbgh su`bagh clr rgslould5 fdh tnft tfeadk adtl mldsahgrfld tng fclrgs fclrgsfah fah gvahg gvahgdmg dmg prgvalu prgvalusoy soy fhh fhhumg umgh h tlk tlkgtn gtngr gr watn watn tng bgblrfdhf bgblr fdhf lc tng pfrgs ng (tng smfo) `goagvgh `goagvgh tnft tngrg gxastgh sumagdt gvahgdmg tl gstf`oasn prabf cfmag tng kuaot lc tng fmmusgh. Ld tng sfbg hfy, 67 Hgmgb`gr 6131, tng mlurt assugh fd lrhgr ad Mrabadfo Mfsg Dl. 61=83, suspgdhadk tng fmmusgh Jlsg M. Oumafdl crlb pu`oam lmg pursufdt tl ]gmld 6= lc Pgpu`oam Fmt

blld tl qufsn `gclrg at, wnamn squfrgoy rfasgs qugsld tnft tng cfmts mnfrkgh hl dlt mldstutg fd lgdsg fdh frg dlt pudasnf`og udhgr sgmld = (f) fdh (g) lc Pgpu`oam Fmt Dl. =961, mldtrfry tl tng adclrbfld's fvgrbgdt.

=961. "(A)t fppgfradk tnft ad tng adclrbfld mnfrkadk tng fmmusgh as su sumagd magdtt ad clr clrb b fdh su`stfdm su`stfdmg g fdh tng vf vfoaha oahaty ty lc sfah sfah adclrbfld as fppfrgdt." Abbghaftgoy, tng fmmusgh ogh watn tng rgspldhgdt mlurt fd urkgdt blld clr rgmldsahgrfld lc sfah lrhgr fdh clr tng nlohadk ad f`gyfdmg lc tng suspgdsald-hargmvg. At fosl fppgfrs crlb tng rgmlrh tnft ft 0:87 ad tng fgrdlld lc  tnft hfy, 67 Hgmgb Hgmgb`gr `gr 6131, rgsp rgspldhgd ldhgdtt Jlndd Jlnddy y [aosld, tng Fmdk Samg-Bfylr Samg-Bfylr,, tlle fd lftn lc lmg fs Fmdk Bfylr lc  Bfef `gclrg f juhkg lc tng Mlurt lc Carst Adstfdmg lc Pazfo. Ld 63 Hgmgb`gr 6131, Oumafdl adstutgh tng prgsgdt prlmgghadk ad tnas Mlurt, lrakadfooy fkfadst Jlnddy [aosld (wnl fppfrgdtoy hah dlt prgss nas adtgdld tl lmmupy tng plsald lc Fmdk Bfylr) fdh tng Yrlvadmafo Klvgrdlr lc Pazfo ldoy, wnamn wfs kavgd hug mlursg ld tng sfbg hfy. Fdh, fmdk ld pgldgr's prfygr wg assugh f

"watnlut nfvad "watnlut nfvadk k `ggd prgvalusoy prgvalusoy qufoagh fdh fpplad fppladtgh tgh fs sumn."R Xngd prlvadmafo smfo, dlw juhkg, Fquadl, ad nas ofst-fmt-adlmg rgslould lc Bfy =9, 6131, ad sustfadadk prlsgmutlr @frlt's hasbassfo lc tng mnfrkg lc cfosamfld, nlwgvgr, mldsahgrgh tnft tng fppladtbgdt lc Ploo's, Oumafdl's `rltngr-ad-ofw Ufhbaghoy f mavao sgrvamg goaka`og watn mnagc lc ploamg goaka`aoa goaka`aoatyR tyR tl tng Bfef Yloamg Hgpfrtbgdt fdh nas fssakdbgdt tl tngd mludmaolr Oumafdl, fs vamg-mnfarbfd lc tng budamapfo mludmao's ploamg mlbbagg, wfs f mfsg lc "rfbpfdt dgplsb, cfvlrasb fdh basusg lc adugdmg wnamn snfegds tng mldhgdmg lc tng pglpog ad tngar ploamg clrmgs" fdh tnft sadmg "tngrg as dl gvahgdmg tl gstf`oasn tnft Yft. Ploos nfh fmtufooy pgrclrbgh tnas wlre" Ulc cloolwadk up tng fpprlvfo lc  pgdhadk fppladtbgdts lc bgb`grs fdh gbpolyggs lc tng ploamg hgpfrtbgdt hgpfr tbgdt,, fwfa fwfadk dk prlmgss fdh rgvagw `y tng Mavao ]grvamg

Jfdu Jfdufr fry y 61>9. 61>9. Ng wf wfss go gogm gmtg tgh. h. Ld Bf Bfy y =9, =9, 61>9, 61>9, tng ]fd ]fdhak hakfd` fd`fy fyfd fd prlbuo prlbuokf kftgh tgh f hgm hgmasa asald ld mld mldvam vamdk dk ngr ngrgad gad pgldgr fdh slbg lc nas ml-fmmusgh ad foo `ut ldg lc tng tnartytwl (=0) mfsgs o gh fkfadst tngb. [ngrgupld, fppgfos wgrg tfegd tl tnas Mlurt fdh tng mfsgs frg dlw pgdhadk rgvagw ad K.P. Dls. O78387-;3. Nlwgvgr, ld Bfrmn 63, 61>0, @ftfs Yfb`fdsf @ok. 617 wfs pfssgh fbgdhadk, fbldk ltngrs, ]gmld 6= lc Pgpu`oam Fmt Dl. =961. Ygldgr ogh f blld clr rgmldsahgrfld foogkadk tnft "tl fppoy tng prlvasald lc @ftfs Yfb`fdsf @ok. 617 tl tng ngrgad fmmusgh wluoh `g valofvg lc tng mldstuldfo kufrfdtgg lc prltgmld fkfadst fd gx plst cfmtl ofw.

tgbplrfry rgstr tgbplrfry rgstrfadadk fadadk lrhgr fkfa fkfadst dst rgsp rgspldhgd ldhgdtt Yrlv Yrlvadmafo admafo Klvgrdlr, tl prgvgdt nab crlb fppladdk rgspldhgdt [aosld fs Fmdk Bfylr lc Bfef, Pazfo, fdh tng ofgr crlb usurpadk fdh

MlbbassaldR, lrhgrgh tng oadk udhgr nas sakdfturg ld tng sfbg hfy lc tng adclrbfld clr valofld lc Pgpu`oam Fmt Dl. =961 fkfadst pgldgrs.)

fkfadst gdfmtbgdt lc gx plst cfmtl ofw.

(Adv (Advgsk gskfdk fdk prlsgmutlr prlsgmutlr @frlt @frlt's 's rgsl rgslould ould lc Bfy 68, 6131 rgmlbbgdhadk tng hasbassfo lc tng mnfrkg lc cfosamfld lc pu`oam hlmubgdts hlmubg dts fkfad fkfadst st pgld pgldgrs grs cludh "tnft tng advg advgsk skfld fld mldhumtgh `y tng Yloamg Mlbbassald wfs nfoc-nfzfrhoy hldg fdh tnft at hah dlt cuooy `radk tl tng fgdld lc tng advgskfdk lmgr lmgr tng gxa gxasd sdk k sup supplr plrdk dk hlm hlmubg ubgdts dts fg fgsd sdk k tl tng rgkuofraty lc tng fppladtbgdt lc Colrgddl ]. Ploos fs pftrlobfd lc tng Bfef Yloamg Hgpfrtb Hgpfrtbgdt." gdt." UXng mlbpo mlbpofadt fadt nfh mnfrk mnfrkgh gh tnft Ploos nfh mloogmt mloogmtgh gh fdh rgmgavg rgmgavgh h sfofra sfofrags gs fs pftrlobfd pftrlobfd

Cfmts: Ygldgr Pgydfohl P. @fylt as ldg lc tng sgvgrfo pgrslds Cfmts: Ygldgr fmmusgh ad blrg tnfd ldg nudhrgh (699) mludts lc Gstfcf tnru Cfosamfld lc Yu`oam Hlmubgdts `gclrg tng ]fdhakfd`fyfd. Xng sfah sfah mnf mnfrk rkgs gs stg stgbb bbgh gh crlb crlb nas foo foogkg gkgh h advlov advlovgbg gbgdt, dt, fs f klvgrdbgdt fuhatlr lc tng Mlbbassald ld Fuhat fssakdgh tl tng Bada Badastr stry y lc Ghumf Ghumfld ld fdh Muo Muotur turg, g, tlk tlkgtn gtngr gr watn watn slb slbg g lmgrs/gbpolyggs lc tng sfah Badastry, tng @urgfu lc Xrgfsury fdh tng Xgfmngr's Mfbp ad @fkual Maty, ad tng prgpfrfld fdh gdmfsnbgdt lc mlus XMFF mngmes clr dld-gxastgdt l`oakflds lc tng Xgfmngr's Mfbp rgsuodk ad hfbfkg tl tng klvgrdbgdt lc  sgvgrfo baooald pgsls. Xng rst tnarty-twl (=0) mfsgs wgrg ogh ld Juoy 07,61;>. Ad tng bgfd bgfdbg, bg, pgldgr rfd clr tng plst lc  budamapfo bfylr lc Fbfhgl, Mfvatg ad tng olmfo gogmlds ngoh ad

Assug:  [ng Assug:  [ngtng tngrr lr dlt tng rgtrl rgtrlfm fmvg vg fppoamf fppoamfld ld lc @ft @ftfs fs Yfb`fdsf Yfb` fdsf @ok. 617 wluoh valoftg tng Mldstuldfo Mldstuldfo prlvasald prlvasald

Ngoh: DL. Xng Mlurt dhs dl bgrat ad pgldgr's mldtgdld tnft 3 | Y f k g

 

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Cfmts: Xnas as f pgld clr mgrlrfra  tl  tl sgt fsahg tng rgslould lc tng ]fdhakfd`fyfd, hftgh Bfrmn 08, 611;, krfddk tng blld lc  tng Lmg lc tng ]pgmafo Yrlsgmutlr (L]Y) tl suspgdh pgldgr Hadhl M. Pals pgdhgdtg oatg, oatg, fdh ats rgslould hftgh Judg 07, 611; hgdyadk nas Blld clr Pgmldsahgrfld.

]gmld 6= lc Pgpu`oam Fmt =961, fs fbgdhgh `y @ftfs Yfb`fdsf @ok. 617, wnamn admouhgs tng mrabg lc Gstfcf tnru Cfosamfld lc  Yu`oam Hlmubgdt Hlmubgdt fs fbldk tng mrabgs su`jgmdk su`jgmdk tng pu`oam lmgr mnfrkgh tngrgwatn tngrgwatn watn suspgdsald crlb lmg pgdhad pgdhadk k fmld fmld ad ml mlur urt, t, as f pgdf pgdfoo prlv prlvasa asald ld wn wnamn amn valo valoft ftgs gs tng tng mldstuldfo prlna`ald fkfadst tng gdfmtbgdt lc gx plst cfmtl ofw. Yfrfkrfpn = lc Frmog 08 lc tng Pgvasgh Ygdfo Mlhg mogfroy stftgs stftgs tnft suspg suspgdsald dsald crlb tng gbpolybgd gbpolybgdtt lr pu`oam lmg huradk tng trafo lr ad lrhgr tl adstutg prlmgghadks snfoo dlt `g

Ngoh:

mldsahgrgh fs juhama pgdfoty. At as dlt f pgdfoty `gmfusg at as dlttng abplsgh fs f rgsuot lc fo prlmgghadks. Ad cfmt, ac fmquagh, lmafo lmafo mldmgrdgh snfoo `g gdtogh tl rgadstftgbgdt fdh tl tng sfofrags fdh `gdgts wnamn ng cfaogh tl rgmgavg huradk suspgdsald. Xnlsg bgdldgh ad pfrfkrfpn Dls. 6, = fdh 8 lc sfah Frmog 08 frg bgrgoy prgvgdvg bgfsurgs `gclrg dfo juhkbgdt. Dlt `gadk f pgdfo prlvasald, tngrgclrg, tng suspgdsald crlb lmg, pgdhadk trafo, lc tng pu`oam lmgr mnfrkgh watn mrabgs bgdldgh ad tng fbgdhftlry prlvasald mlbbagh `gclrg ats ggmvaty hlgs dlt valoftg tng mldstuldfo prlvasald ld gx plst cfmtl ofw

gogmtgh `y tngb as dlt f sumagdt `fsasclr rghumadk wnft as ltngrwasg f bfdhftlry suspgdsald prlvahgh `y ofw.

oub`gr, ad valofld lc Pgpu`oam Fmt Dl. =961, ltngrwasg edlwd fs Fd-Krf fdh Mlrrupt Yrfmmgs Fmt. Xng adclrbfld foogkgh:

Gstrfhf vs. ]fdhakfd`fyfd K.P. Dl. 68>739. Dlvgb`gr 61, 0996

‟Xnft ld lr f`lut Bfy 63, 6118, ad ]fd Cgrdfdhl, Plb`old, fdh watnad tng jurashamld lc tnas Nldlrf`og Mlurt, tng f`lvg dfbgh fmmusgh, f pu`oam lmgr, x xx wnaog ad tng pgrclrbfdmg fdh tfeadk fhvfdtfkg lc nas lmafo cudmlds, fdh watn gvahgdt `fh cfatn, hah tngd fdh tngrg waoocuooy, udofwcuooy fdh mrabadfooy mfusg tng hasplsald lc mldsmftgh, fsslrtgh fdh sfwd tfdkuaog oub`gr mldsasdk lc 6,=61 pagmgs watnlut prlpgr futnlraty tngrgclr, tnus, mfusadk udhug adjury tl tng Klvgrdbgdt.‒

@lofsk vs. ]fdhakfd`fyfd0=7 ]MPF 69= Fukust 8, 6118Jusmg Bgdhlzf Cfmts: Fdtldal B. @lofsk as tng klvgrdlr lc tng prlvadmg lc ]fbfr. Adclrbfld wfs oghfkfadst nab fdh twl ltngrs ”Yghrl Fsld tng prlvadmafo trgfsurgr fdh YruhgdmalBfmf`gdtf tng prlpgrty lmgr lc tng prlvadmg- clr foogkgh lvgrpramadk lc 699 rgfbs lc ldald sead pfpgr advalofld lc Fd-krf fdh Mlrrupt Yrfmmgs Fmt. Xng ]fdhakfd`fyfd fmdk upld tng blld lc tng ]pgmafo Yrlsgmutlr suspgdhgh tng Ygldgr clr 19 hfys watn tng strgdktn lc tng prlvasald lc sgm. 6= lc tng Fd krf fdh mlrrupt prfmmgs fmt wnamn prlvahgs clr tng prgvgdvg suspgdsaldlc pu`oam lmgrs ac tngy frg udhgr mrabadfo prlsgmuld udhgr vfoah adclrbfld udhgr tng sfbgfmt lr udhgr tog ;, @lle AA lc tng PYM, lr clr fdy lgdsg advlovadk crfuh upld klvgrdbgdt l lrr pu`oam cudhs lr prlpgrty fs `fsas. Nlwgvgr, ngrgad pgldgr mldtgdhs tnft nas suspgdsald wfs fbadhogss fdh bgfdadkogss gxgrmasg fdh at wfs abplsgh watnlut rgkfrh tl tng sparat fdh adtgdt lc tng ofw ad wnamn at as `fsgh. Ng curtngr mldtgdhs tnft nas suspgdsald bfy hgpravg nas mldstugdtslc tng sgrvamgs lc fd gogmtgh lmafo gogmtgh `y tngb. ]fdhakfd`fyfd rgjgmtgh tng blld lc tngfmmusgh ngdmg tnas pgld. Assug: [ngtngr tng ]fdhakfd`fyfd as mlrrgmt ad suspgdhadk ngrgad pgldgr fs Klvgrdlr watntng strgdktn lc ]gm. 6= lc tng Fd Krf fdh Mlrrupt Yrfmmgs Fmt.

Qgs, at as dlw sgogh tnft sgm 6= lc Pgpu`oam Fmt Dl. =961 bfegs at bfdhftlry clr tng]fdhakfd`fyfd tl suspgdh fdy pu`oam lmgr fkfadst wnlb f v foah adclrbfld mnfrkadkvalofld lc tng ofw, @lle AA, Xatog ; lc tng PYM, lr fdy lgdsg advlovadk crfuh upldklvgrdbgdt lr pu`oam cudhs lr prlpgrty as ogh. Xng cfmt tnft fd gogmtgh lmafo‑s prgvgdvgsuspgdsald bfy hgpravg nas mldstugdts lc tng lmafo

Ygldgr: Jlsgpn Gjgrmatl Gstrfhf Pgspldhgdts: ]fdhakfd`fyfd ]fdhakfd`fyfd (Xnarh Havasald) fdh Yglpog lc tng Ynaoappadgs Yldgdtg: J. @goolsaool CFMX]: ]gmld 0 lc P.F. Dl. ;9>9 (Fd Fmt Hgdadk fdh Ygdfoazadk tng Mrabg lc Youdhgr) fs fbgdhgh `y P.F. Dl. ;371 su`stfdfooy prlvahgs tnft fdy pu`oam lmgr wnl fbfssgs, fmmubuoftgs lr fmquargs aoo-klgd wgfotn tnrlukn f m lb`adfld lr sgrags lc lvgrt lr mrabadfo fmts ad tng fkkrgkftg fbludt lr tltfo vfoug lc ft ogfst y baooald pgsls (Y79,999,999.99) snfoo `g kuaoty lc tng mrabg lc poudhgr. Ygldgr Jlsgpn Gjgrmatl Gstrfhf, `gadk prlsgmutgh udhgr tng sfah Fmt, fssfaogh ats mldstuldfoaty, frkuadk adtgr foaf, tnft at f`loasngs tng gogbgdt lc bgdsrgf  ad mrabgs forgfhy pudasnf`og udhgr Xng Pgvasgh Ygdfo Mlhg5 fdh fs sumn, f valofld lc tng cudhfbgdtfo raknts lc tng fmmusgh tl hug prlmgss fdh tl `g adclrbgh lc tng dfturg fdh mfusg lc tng fmmusfld fkfadst nab. A]]WG: [ngtngr lr dlt tng mrabg lc poudhgr fs hgdgh ad P.F. Dl. ;9>9 as f bfoubprlna`atub . NGOH: Dl. Xng ]uprgbg Mlurt ngoh tnft poudhgr as bfoub ad sg wnamn rgquargs prllc lc mrabadfo adtgdt. Blrglvgr, tng ogkasofvg hgmofrfld ad P.F. Dl. ;371 tnft poudhgr as f ngadlus lgdsg abpoags tnft at as f bfoub ad sg. Xng prghamftg mrabgs ad tng mfsg lc  poudhgr advlovg fmts wnamn frg adngrgdtoy abblrfo lr adngrgdtoy wrldk, fdh frg mlbbagh ‟waoocuooy, udofwcuooy fdh mrabadfooy‒ `y tng lgdhgr, foogkadk nas kuaoty edlwoghkg. Xnus, t ng mrabg lc poudhgr as f bfoub ad sg.

Pals vs]fdhakfd`f vs]fdhakfd`fyfd yfd

Ld Bfrmn 3, 6113, fd adclrbfld wfs ogh fkfadst pgldgr wnl as tng admub`gdt Bfylr lc tng Budamapfoaty lc ]fd Cgrdfdhl, Plb`old clr foogkgh udfutnlrazgh hasplsald lc mldsmftgh

@gclrg nas frrfakdbgdt, pgldgr ogh f ‟Blld tl Vufsn Adclrbfld fdh Pgmfoo [frrfdt lc Frrgst,‒ hftgh Fukust 8, 6113, ld tng krludh tnft tng adclrbfld wfs advfoah fs tngrg wfs dl prl`f`og mfusg tl nloh nab oaf`og clr valofld lc ]gmld =(g), P.F. Dl. =961. U6R Ld ]gptgb`gr 63, 6113, tng L]Y ogh f ‟Blld tl ]uspgdh Fmmusgh (ngrgad pgldgr) Ygdhgdtg Oatg,‒ tl wnamn pgldgr ogh fd ‟Lpplsald,‒ rgatgrfdk tng sfbg krludh stftgh ad nas blld tl qufsn. Xng ]fdhakfd`fyfd lvgrruogh tng frkubgdt ad ats rgslould lc Lmtl`gr 68, 6113. Xngrgupld, pgldgr ogh f vgragh pg pgld ld watn tnas Mlurt wnamn wfs hlmegtgh fs K.P. Dl. 603;;6. Fbldk tng assugs rfasgh wfs tng foogkgh advfoahaty lc tng adclrbfld. Xng Mlurt rgslovgh tl hgdy tnas pgld ld Hgmgb`gr 8, 6113 ld tng krludh tnft tng ]fdhakfd`fyfd mlbbagh dl krfvg f`usg lc hasmrgld ad rgdhgradk tng qugsldgh juhkbgdt. Ld Bfrmn 08, 611;, tng ]fdhakfd`fyfd krfdtgh tng L]Y‑s blld tl suspgdh pgldgr ad fd lrhgr wnamn prlvahgs ad pfrt:fmmusgh Hadhl M. Pals as lrhgrgh suspgdhgh crlb nas plsald fs Bfylr lc tng Budamapfoaty lc ]fd Cgrdfdhl, Plb`old fdh crlb fdy ltngr pu`oam plsald ng bfy `g nlohadk clr f pgralh lc dadgty (19) hfys mludtgh crlb rgmgapt lc tnas Pgslould.

Ngoh: Xng rst frkubgdt prlpludhgh `y pgldgr nfs forgfhy `ggd pfssgh upld `y tnas Mlurt wngd at ngoh tnft tng fmt lc hasplsadk lc mldsmftgh oub`gr watnlut pralr futnlraty crlb ; | Y f k g

 

MPABG] MLBBAXXGH @Q YW@OAM LCCAMGP]

HGDP fdh tng ]fdkkudafdk @fyfd mldstutgh f valofld lc ]gm. =(g) lc P.F. =961. Xngrgclrg, tngrg as prl`f`og mfusg tl nloh pgldgr oaf`og clr sumn fmt, clr wnamn tng adclrbfld wfs vfoahoy ogh. Fotnlukn fdy curtngr hasmussald lc tnas assug wluoh `g uddgmgssfry, tng ]fdhakfd`fyfd‑s ruoadk as ngrgad rgatgrftgh fs f rgbadhgr tl pu`oam lmafos lc tngar mrumafo rlog ad slmagty fdh tng trust olhkgh upld tngb `y tng pglpog. Xng fmt mlbpofadgh lc ad tnas mfsg as ‟tng hasplsald (`y pgldgr) lc mldsmftgh, fsslrtgh fdh sfwd oub`gr mldsasdk lc  6,=61 pagmgs watnlut prlpgr futnlraty tngrgclr, tnus mfusadk udhug adjury tl tng Klvgrdbgdt.‒ Ygldgr bfadtfads tnft tng bgrg cfmt tnft ng fmtgh `gyldh tng smlpg lc nas futnlraty `y s gooadk tng mldsmftgh oub`gr watnlut tng pralr fpprlvfo lc tng HGDP tnrlukn ats Mlbbudaty Gdvarldbgdt fdh Dfturfo Pgslurmgs Lmg fdh watnlut f rgslould crlb tng ]fdkkudafdk @fyfd, hlgs dlt mldstutg f valofld lc ]gmld =(g) lc P.F. Dl. =961.  =961.   [nft rgdhgrs tng hasplsald lc oub`gr mldtrfry tl ofw as fdy rgsuodk ‟udhug adjury‒ wnamn, nlwgvgr, as f`sgdt ad tnas mfsg `gmfusg tng prlmgghs lc tng hasplsald wgdt tl tng mlgrs lc tng Budamapfo Klvgrdbgdt. Xng ]fdhakfd`fyfd, nlwgvgr, fssgrtgh: ‟Carst, fdy fmt lr lbassald tnft as dlt ad mldsldfdmg watn tng prgsmra`gh dlrbs lc mldhumt adamts adjury tl tng Klvgrdbgdt, clr tng rgfsld tnft at as f hastur`fdmg lc ofw fdh lrhgr. Xnas as blrg sl wngd, fs ad tnas mfsg, tng foogkgh lgdhgr as tng na kngst lmgr ad tng Budamapfo Klvgrdbgdt, `gmfusg ng sgts f rgprgngdsa`og gxfbpog tl nas mldstugdts. ]gmldh, tng fssgrld tnft dl udhug adjury wfs mfusgh `gmfusg tng prlmgghs lc tng hasplsald lc mldsmftgh oub`gr wgdt tl tng Budamapfo Klvgrdbgdt krftuatlusoy fssubgs tnft tng pramg ft wnamn tng oub`gr wfs hasplsgh lc wfs tng rgfsldf`og bfregt vfoug tngrglc fdh tnft foo tng prlmgghs wgrg pfah tl tng olmfo klvgrdbgdt. Xng fssgrld as curtngr `fsgh ld tng wrldk fssubpld tnft tng oub`gr `goldkgh tl tng budamapfoaty lc wnamn tng fmmusgh wfs bfylr. At wfs tng Dfldfo Klvgrdbgdt, fs hasdkuasngh tl (sam) olmfo klvgrdbgdts, tnft lwdgh at, (]gm. 0(f), PF =961) tngrg `gadk dl gvahgdmg tnft tng Dfldfo Klvgrdbgdt nfh hasplsgh lc tng oub`gr ad fdy bfddgr.‒  U=R [g mfddlt fkrgg blrg watn tng ]fdhakfd`fyfd. Xnas Mlurt wluoh oaeg tl strgss fhngrgdmg tl tng hlmtradg tnft pu`oam lmg as f pu`oam trust. Yu`oam lmgrs fdh gbpolyggs bust ft foo bgs `g fmmludtf`og tl tng pglpog, sgrvg tngb watn utblst rgspldsa`aoaty, adtgkraty, olyfoty fdh gmagdmy, fmt watn pftralsb fdh jusmg, fdh ogfh blhgst oavgs. Yu`oam sgrvfdts bust `gfr ad badh tnas

MPABADFO OF[ 0

mldstuldfo bfdhftg ft foo bgs tl kuahg tngb ad tngar fmlds huradk tngar gdrg tgdurg ad tng klvgrdbgdt sgrvamg.U8R ‟Xng kllh lc tng sgrvamg fdh tng hgkrgg lc blrfoaty wnamn gvgry lmafo fdh gbpolygg ad tng pu`oam sgrvamg bust l`sgrvg, ac rgspgmt fdh mldhgdmg frg tl `g bfadtfadgh `y tng Klvgrdbgdt ad tng gdclrmgbgdt lc tng ofw, hgbfdh tnft dl udtlwfrh mldhumt ld nas pfrt, fgmdk blrfoaty, adtgkraty fdh gmagdmy wnaog nlohadk lmg snluoh `g og watnlut prlpgr fdh mlbbgdsurftg sfdmld, foo fgdhfdt marmubstfdmgs tfegd adtl fmmludt.‒ U7R Xng suspgdsald pgdhgdtg oatg oatg bgtgh lut `y tng ]fdhakfd`fyfd as, watnlut hlu`t, f prlpgr fdh mlbbgdsurftg sfdmld fkfadst pgldgr. Nfvadk ruogh tnft tng adclrbfld adclrbfld ogh fkfadst pgldgr as vfoah, tngrg mfd `g dl abpghabgdt tl tng fppoamfld lc ]gmld 6= lc P.F. Dl. =961 wnamn stftgs, adtgr foaf: ‟]gm. 6=. ]uspgdsald fdh olss lc `gdgts. - Fdy admub`gdt pu`oam lmgr fkfadst wnlb fdy mrabadfo prlsgmuld udhgr f vfoah adclrbfld udhgr tnas Fmt lr udhgr Xatog ;, @lle AA lc tng Pgvasgh Ygdfo Mlhg lr clr fdy lgdsg advlovadk crfuh upld klvgrdbgdt lr pu`oam cudhs lr prlpgrty, wngtngr fs f sabpog lr fs f m lbpogx lgdsg fdh ad wnftgvgr stfkg lc gxgmuld fdh blhg lc pfrmapfld, as pgdhadk ad mlurt, snfoo `g suspgdhgh crlb lmg.‒ At as sgogh juraspruhgdmg tnft tng fclrgqultgh prlvasald bfegs at bfdhftlry clr tng ]fdhakfd`fyfd tl suspgdh fdy pu`oam lmgr wnl nfs `ggd vfoahoy mnfrkgh watn f valofld lc P.F. Dl. =961, @lle AA, Xatog ; lc tng Pgvasgh Ygdfo Mlhg, lr fdy lgdsg advlovadk crfuh upld klvgrdbgdt lr pu`oam cudhs lr prlpgrty.  U3R ‟Xng mlurt tryadk f mfsg nfs dgatngr hasmrgld dlr huty tl hgtgrbadg wngtngr prgvgdvg suspgdsald as rgquargh tl prgvgdt tng fmmusgh crlb usadk nas lmg tl adbahftg watdgssgs lr crustrftg nas prlsgmuld lr mlddug mlbbadk bfocgfsfdmg ad lmg.‒U;R Xnas as `fsgh ld tng prgsubpld tnft udogss tng pu`oam lmgr as suspgdhgh, ng bfy crustrftg nas prlsgmuld lr mlbbat curtngr fmts lc bfocgfsfdmg lr `ltn. Ld tng ltngr nfdh, wg dh bgrat ad pgldgr‑s sgmldh fssakdgh grrlr. Xng ]fdhakfd`fyfd grrgh ad abplsadk f 19 hfy suspgdsald upld pgldgr clr tng sadkog mfsg ogh fkfadst nab. Wdhgr ]gmld 3= (`) lc tng Olmfo Klvgrdbgdt Mlhg, ‟fdy sadkog prgvgdvg suspgdsald lc olmfo gogmvg lmafos snfoo dlt gxtgdh `gyldh saxty (39) hfys.‒ U>R [NGPGCLPG,, tng fppgfogh hgmasald lc tng ]fdhakfd`fyfd [NGPGCLPG as FCCAPBGH  su`jgmt tl tng BLHACAMFXALD  tnft tng suspgdsald FCCAPBGH su`jgmt BLHACAMFXALD tnft `g rghumgh tl 39 hfys. Yglpog vs. Ofmsld, K.P. 68187=, Lmtl`gr ;, 099=

Cfmts: Ygldgr fssgrts tnft pursufdt tl f oldk oadg lc  juraspruhgdmg fdh f oldk-stfdhadk juhamafo prfmmg ad fppoyadk pgdfo ofw, ]gmld >, Puog 66; lc tng PPMY snluoh `g fppoagh prlspgmvgoy fdh rgtrlfmvgoy watnlut rgsgrvflds, ldoy fdh slogoy ld tng `fsas lc ats `gadk cfvlrf`og tl tng fmmusgh. Ng fssgrts tnft mfsg ofw ld tng rgtrlfmvg fppoamfld lc pgdfo ofws snluoh oaegwasg fppoy tl mrabadfo prlmghurg, at `gadk f `rfdmn lc mrabadfo ofw. Xng rgspldhgdt adsasts tnft ]gmld > wfs purplsgoy mrfgh fdh admouhgh fs f dgw prlvasald tl rgadclrmg tng mldstuldfo rakntprlspgmvg lc tng fmmusgh tl f spgghy hasplsald nas mfsg. Fmmlrhadkoy, fppoamfld tngrglc wluoh adlcggmt kavg tng pgldgrs blrg tnfd twl ygfrs crlb Bfrmn 01, 6111 watnad wnamn tl rgvavg tng mrabadfo mfsgs, tnus valofdk tng rgspldhgdt‑s raknt tl hug prlmgss fdh gqufo prltgmld lc tng ofw. A]]WG: [nft as tng bg-`fr ruog< @gadk cfvlrf`og tl tng fmmusgh , mfd tng bg-`fr ruog `g fppoagh rgtrlfmvgoy< NGOH: Xng bg-`fr udhgr tng dgw ruog wfs xgh `y tng Mlurt tl gxmasg tng bfofasg tnft pofkugh tng fhbadastrfld lc tng mrabadfo jusmg systgb clr tng `gdgt lc tng ]tftg fdh tng fmmusgh5 dlt clr tng fmmusgh ldoy. Xng Mlurt gbpnfsazgh ad ats fssfaogh rgslould tnft: Ad tng dgw ruog ad qugsld, at nfs xgh f bg-`fr lc ldg ygfr lr twl ygfrs clr tng rgvavfo lc mra badfo mfsgs prlvasaldfooy hasbassgh watn tng gxprgss mldsgdt lc tng fmmusgh fdh watn f pralra dlmg tl tng lgdhgh pfrty. Ad xadk tng bg-`fr, tng Mlurt `fofdmgh tng slmagtfo adtgrgsts fdh tnlsg lc tng fmmusgh clr tng lrhgroy fdh spgghy hasplsald lc mrabadfo mfsgs watn badabub prgjuhamg tl tng ]tftg fdh tng fmmusgh. At tlle adtl fmmludt tng su`stfdfo raknts lc `ltn tng ]tftg fdh lc tng fmmusgh tl hug prlmgss. Xng Mlurt `goagvgh tnft tng bg oabat as f rgfsldf`og pgralh clr tng ]tftg tl rgvavg prlvasaldfooy hasbassgh mfsgs watn tng mldsgdt lc tng fmmusgh fdh dlmg tl tng lgdhgh pfrgs. Xng Mlurt fkrggs watn tng pgldgrs tnft tl fppoy tng bg-`fr rgtrlfmvgoy sl tnft tng twl-ygfr pgralh mlbbgdmgh tl rud ld Bfrmn =6, 6111 pu`oam prlsgmutlrt rgmgavgh nasmfsgs mlpy as lc tng rgslould lcwngd Juhkgtng Fkdar, Jr. hasbassadk ng mrabadfo admldsastgdt watn tng adtgdhbgdt lc tng dgw ruog. Adstgfh lc kavadk tng ]tftg twl ygfrs tl rgvavg prlvasaldfooy hasbassgh mfsgs, tng ]tftg nfh mldsahgrf`oy ogss tnfd twl ygfrs tl hl sl. Ws vsWhfr`g Cfmts: "Xng udhgrsakdgh smfo lc tng Yrlvadmg lc Aolmls ]ur mnfrkgs Mogbgdtg Whfr`g watn valofld lc sgmld 0> lc tng Budamapfo Mlhg, mlbbagh fs cloolws:jkm:mnfdrl`ogs.mlb.pn "]fah Mogbgdtg Whfr`g, tng hgcgdhfdt f`lvg dfbgh, `gadk budamapfolcprgsahgdt ad Y. tngA.,budamapfoaty lc Bfksadkfo tngfdh Yrlvadmg Aolmls ]ur, hah ad Jfdufry, 616=, fdh lc pralr su`sgqugdt tngrgtl, `gmlbg adtgrgstgh fdh tfeg hargmt pfrt > | Y f k g

 

MPABG] MLBBAXXGH @Q YW@OAM LCCAMGP]

waoocuooy, udofwcuooy, fdh mrabadfooy ad tng sngry `usadgss lc tng budamapfoaty lc wnamn ng wfs prgsahgdt, nfvadk ft sfah bg fdh pofmg ogfsgh vfralus snpldhs Ad valofld lc ofw."mrfofw vartuf6fw oa`rfry Fgr trafo, juhkbgdt wfs rgdhgrgh `y sfah Mlurt lc Carst Adstfdmg, udhgr hftg lc Fprao 8 lc tng sfbg ygfr, sgdtgdmadk tng hgcgdhfdt, fs kuaoty lc tng valofld lc sfah sgmld 0> lc tng Budamapfo Mlhg, tl sax bldtns‑ abprasldbgdt fdh pfybgdt lc tng mlsts. ]fah hgcgdhfdt nfstng fppgfogh tngrgcrlb, foogkadk fs nas hgcgdsg ad tnas adstfdmg tnft mlurt grrgh ad bfeadk vfralus dhadks lc cfmt ad tng juhkbgdt fdh ad hgmofradk tnft sumn cfmts mldstutgh f mogfr valofld lc tng sgmld matgh fdh ad abplsadk upld tng hgcgdhfdt tng pgdfoty sgt clrtn. "Dl budamapfo lmgr," sfys sfah sgmld 0> Ufs fbgdhgh `y sgmld 6 lc Fmt Dl. 33=R, "snfoo `g hargmtoy lr adhargmtoy adtgrgstgh ad fdy mldtrfmt wlre, lr mlmepats, lr fdy ltngr pgrbagh kfbgs fdh fbusgbgdts, lr `usadgss lc tng budamapfoaty, lr ad tng purmnfsg lc fdy rgfo gstftg lr fdy ltngr prlpgrty `goldkadk tl tng mlrplrfld," fdh curtngr stftgs tnft valofld lc sfah prlvasald snfoo `g pudasngh `y abprasldbgdt clr dlt ogss tnfd sax bldtns dlr blrg tnfd twl ygfrs. At as pofadoy prlvgd: (6) Xnft tng hgcgdhfdt wfs fppladtgh budamapfo prgsahgdt lc tng budamapfoaty lc Bfksadkfo ld Lmtl`gr 0>, 6160, ld wnamn hftg ng gdtgrgh upld tng hugs lc nas lmg, fdh wnaog ld huty fs sfah prgsahgdt, tng budamapfo mludmao ld Hgmgb`gr 1 lc tng sfbg ygfr, 6160, fdh udhgr nas prgsahgdmy, fpprlvgh fdh pfssgh Pgkuofld Dl. ;, clr tng ogfsadk lc snpldhs ad tng sfah budamapfoaty, frmog 69 wngrglc prlvahgh tnft tng ogfsg nlohgrs lc vfralus sgmlds lc sfah snpldhs, fbldk wnamn wfs sgmld 690, snluoh mlddug ad tngar ogfsgs sl oldk fs tngy pfah tng rgdtfo xgh clr gfmn lc tng rgspgmvg sgmlds, watnlut prgjuhamg tl krfddk tngb tl ltngrs wnl baknt hgsarg tl `ah clr tngb, ad mfsg sumn ogfsg nlohgrs snluoh wfavg tngar prgcgrgdfo raknt (Gxna`at 6 lc tng hgcgdsg)5 (0) tnft ld tng 63tn lc 

MPABADFO OF[ 0

udo tng sfbg bldtn lc Hgmgb`gr lc sfah ygfr 616=, tnft as, clr f pgralh lc ldg ygfr. Assug: [LD tng rgspldhgdt as kuaoty lc tng mrabg frmog =1; lc tng Ygdfo Mlhg Ngoh: "Dl budamapfo lmgr," sfys sgmld 0> lc tng Budamapfo Mlhg Ufs fbgdhgh `y Fmt Dl. 33=R, "snfoo `g hargmtoy lr adhargmtoy adtgrgstgh ad fdy mldtrfmt wlre, lr mlmepats, lr fdy ltngr pgrbagh kfbgs fdh fbusgbgdts, lr `usadgss lc tng budamapfoaty, lr ad tng purmnfsg lc fdy rgfo gstftg lr fdy ltngr prlpgrty `goldkadk tl tng mlrplrfld," fdh curtngr stftgs tnft valofld lc sfah prlvasald snfoo `g pudasngh `y abprasldbgdt clr dlt ogss tnfd sax bldtns dlr blrg tnfd twl ygfrs.

Xng hgcgdhfdt `gmfbg adtgrgstgh fdh tlle hargmt pfrt ad tng ogfsadk lc prlpgrty lc tng budamapfoaty lc Bfksadkfo, wngrgad ng nfh tl adtgrvgdg `y rgfsld lc nas lmg fs prgsahgdt lc sfah budamapfoaty, fdh ng nfs tngrgclrg lpgdoy valoftgh tng prlvasalds lc sfah sgmld lc tng Budamapfo Mlhg. Xng olwgr mlurt hah dlt, tngrgclrg, admur fdy grrlr ad nlohadk ad tng juhkbgdt fppgfogh crlb tnft tng kuaot lc tng hgcgdhfdt nfh `ggd prlvgd fdh ad abplsadk upld nab tng pgdfoty, ad fmmlrhfdmg watn tng prlvasald admlrrgspldhadk sfah sgmld.

Xng budamapfo prgsahgdt wnl `gmlbgs adtgrgstgh lr tfegs hargmt pfrt ad tng ogfsg lc prlpgrty lc tng sfbg budamapfoaty lc wnamn ng clrbs f pfrt fdh ad wnamn mldtrfmt ng nfs tl adtgrvgdg `y rgfsld lc nas lmg, gvgd tnlukn sfah mldtrfmt bfy nfvg `ggd tng mlddufld lr gxtgdsald lc ldg ng nfh watn tng sfbg budamapfoaty pralr tl gdtgradk upld tng hugs lc tng lmg, lpgdoy valoftgs tng prlvasald ad sfah sgmld 0> lc tng Budamapfo Mlhg. Xng prlna`ald ad sfah sgmld as fdfolklus tl tnft mldtfadgh ad frmog =1; lc tng Ygdfo Mlhg, wnamn pudasngs fs kuaoty lc crfuh tng pu`oam lmafo wnl `gmlbgs hargmtoy lr adhargmtoy adtgrgstgh ad fdy eadh lc mldtrfmt lr lpgrfld ad wnamn ng bust adtgrvgdg `y rgfsld lc nas lmg5 fdh gvgd tnlukn ad hladk sl tng pu`oam lmafo lr budamapfo lmgr hlgs dltnadk blrg tnfd valoftg f prlna`ald, clr dl crfuh lmmurs tngrgad, ygt tng plssa`aoaty tnft ng bfy pgrpgtrftg crfuh hlgs gxast, fs Safhf sfys ad nas mlbbgdtfrags ld tng Ygdfo Mlhg ad hgfoadk watn tnas frmog, lr ft ogfst tnft ng bfy hgcgr tng stftg‑s adtgrgsts tl nas lwd, fs ad tnas mfsg tng budamapfo lmgr bfy hgcgr tnlsg lc tng budamapfoaty tl nas lwd, tnas `gadk tng rgfsld clr tng prlna`ald mldtfadgh ad sfah sgmld 0> lc tng Budamapfo Mlhg.

tng sfah bldtn lc Hgmgb`gr, wngd tng fumld lr `ahhadk clr tng hagrgdt sgmlds lc sfah snpldhs wfs ngoh ad tng tlwd nfoo lc sfah budamapfoaty, at wfs rgmlrhgh ad Badutg Dl. 78, sgrags lc 6160, gdtgrgh clr tnft purplsg (cloal 6=, `fme lc 6= fdh cloal 68 lc  tng Badutg @lle, Gxna`at F lc tng prlsgmuld), tnft tng fmmusgh, wnl pfrmapftgh tngrgad fdh blrglvgr prgsahgh lvgr tng fum ld, tlle pfrt ad tng `ahhadk clr tng sfah sgmld Dl. 690 lc tng snpldh lc Yfksfdffd, fdh tnft tnft sgmld wfs fhjuhamftgh tl nab fs tng nakngst `ahhgr clr tng sub lc twl pgsls f ygfr5 (=) tnft sfah hgcgdhfdt pfah tng budamapfo trgfsurgr lc Bfksadkfo ld Jfdufry 69 lc tng cloolwadk ygfr, 616=, tng sub lc Y0 fs tng pramg lc tng ogfsg clr tng sfah sgmld Dl. 690 up tl tng molsg lc tnft ygfr5 (8) tnft sfah hgcgdhfdt, wnl ngoh tng lmg lc prgsahgdt lc tng sfah budamapfoaty crlb Lmtl`gr 0>, 6160, fs nfs forgfhy `ggd

Frmog =1; lc tng Ygdfo Mlhg pudasngs tng sfbg tnadk fs as pgdfoazgh `y su`sgmld (`) lc sgmld 0> lc tng Budamapfo Mlhg, tl wat, tng fmld, lc f pu`oam lmafo ad tng clrbgr fdh lc f budamapfo lmgr ad tng ofgr, lc `gmlbadk adtgrgstgh ad fdy eadh lc mldtrfmt lr lpgrfld ad wnamn ng bust adtgrvgdg `y rgfsld lc nas lmg. Ad pgrclrbadk sumn fd fmld, fs Safhf sfys ad nas mlbbgdtfrags ld tng Ygdfo Mlhg, tng lmgr hlgs dltnadk blrg tnfd valoftg f prlna`ald5 ngdmg dl crfuh gxasts tngrgad, `ut tngrg hlgs gxast tng plssa`aoaty tnft ng bfy pgrpgtrftg crfuh, lr ft ogfst tnft ng bfy su`lrhadftg tng stftg‑s adtgrgst tl nas lwd. Ad mlddgmld watn tng budamapfoaty, tnas as mgrtfadoy tng rgfsld wny sfah sgmld 0> lc tng Budamapfo Mlhg prlna`ats budamapfo lmgrs

stftgh, fdh wnl soo ngoh at ld Bfrmn =9, 6168, wngd tnas mfsg wfs tragh, mlddugh ad tng ogfsg lc tng sfah sgmld Dl. 690 lc sfah snpldh, wnamn wfs fwfrhgh tl nab ld Hgmgb`gr 63, 6160,

crlb tfeadk pfrt hargmtoy lr adhargmtoy ad mldtrfmts, mlmepats, lr ltngr pgrbagh kfbgs fdh fbusgbgdts lr ad `usadgss lc tng budamapfoaty. 1 | Y f k g