Contenido Minimo Laboratorio de Electromagnetismo

 

\MGPLSXGNKN HK^ØDGHK CIDGPGKMK —XKM UKCDI‖ @KH\D^KN NL GMJLMGLSÆK DKCISK^ISGI NL @ÆXGHK HIM^LMGNI FÆMGFI W HSIMIJSKFK NL KPKMHL DKCISK^ISGIX PGS^\KDLX PGS^\KDLX NL LDLH^SGH LDLH^SGHGNKN GNKN W LDLH^SIFKJ LDLH^SIFKJML^GXFI ML^GXFI

Dis dkcirktirgis Ldlhtrifkjmltgsfi lstëmnl himstgtugnis pir ngstgmtks prëhtghks y nl khulrni him ld himtlmgni nl dknl fktlrgk vkræk lm ld mÿflri lstis. Xl utgdgzkrë nis si`twkrls nl sgfudkhgøm? HDI\NDKCX W UAL^ \MGPLSXG^W I@ HIDISKNI

;. DKCISK^ISGI NL LDLH^SGHGN LDLH^SGHGNKN KN W LDLH^SIFKJML LDLH^SIFKJML^GXFI ^GXFI ;.; Gmtrinuhhgøm. Ld dkc dkcir irkt ktir irgi gi nl Ldl Ldlht htrg rghg hgnk nknn y Ldl Ldlht htri rifk fkjm jmltg ltgsf sfii ls lstë të hifp hifpul ulst stii pir pir nihl nihl pr prëht ëhtgh ghks ks nl dkcirktirgi dis hukdls lstëm ngvgngnis nl khulrni him ngvlrsks ërlks, fgsfis qul sl nlshrgclm? Ldlhtristëtghk, Hkfpi Fkjmçtghi, Hkfpi Ldçhtrghi, Dly nl hiudifc, Dly nl Cgit Xkvkrt, Imnks ldlhtrifkjmçtghks. K himtgmukhgøm, sl nltkddk ld mÿflri nl prëhtghks y dks `lhaks tlmtktgvks nl kvkmhl. ;.3 Hrimijrkfk nl Kvkmhl Nl khulrni him ld hkdlmnkrgi khknçfghi

MSI.

^LFK

@LHAK

5

Himsgnlrkhgimls Jlmlrkdls

3-0/51/353;

; 3 8

 

Ldlhtristëtghk Dly nl Iaf (D.H.B. ‘ D.P.B. ‘    Uulmtl nl Zalktstiml) Slsgstgvgnkn

7-;8/51/353; ;0-35/51/353; 38-3:/51/353;

>

Ulrfgtgvgnkn y Hkpkhgtirls

85/51/353;-8/57/353;

<

Gmnuhtkmhgk y SDH

0-;5/57/353;

0

Xlfghimnuhtirls

;8-;:/57/353;

:

Dæmlks Lqugpitlmhgkdls

35-3>/57/353;

1

Gmnuhhgøm Fkjmçtghk

3:/57/353;-;/;5/353;

 

MSI.

^LFK

;5

Dly nl Dlmz (Urgmhgpgi nl Himslrvkhgøm nl dk Lmlrjæk) Hkfpi Fkjmçtghi nl dk ^glrrk

;;

Øptghk

;1-33/;5/353;

;3

Sldkhgøm hkrjk fksk

3-51/;5/353; ;;-; prëhtghks knghgimkdls), dk ngstrgcuhgøm nl mitks nl dk fktlrgk sl rlkdgzkrë ckoi ld sgjuglmtl nltkddl? Lxkflm Urlvgi Gm`irfl MI^K

85 % :5 % ;55%

Ld lxkflm prlvgi (85%)? \mk lvkdukhgøm qul hifprlmnl nl? prëhtghks nknks pir ld pri`lsir nl tliræk, dlhturks/khtgvgnknls hifpdlflmtkrgks i nlskrriddi nl dk prëhtghk lm hulstgøm. Ld gm`irfl nl Dkcirktirgi (:5%)? Ld gm`irfl sl nlskrriddkrë ckoi dk sgjuglmtl pimnlrkhgøm?

Nlshrgphgøm Slsuflm Icoltgvi @umnkflmti ^lørghi Urihlngfglmti Nktis Kmëdgsgs nl Nktis Kmkdijæk Fktlfëtghk Jrë`ghk Lxplrgflmtkd Slsudtknis nl dk Sljrlsgøm Gmtlrprltkhgøm nl dis Slsudtknis nl dk Sljrlsgøm Himhdusgimls y Slhiflmnkhgimls ^I^KD

Uimnlrkhgøm 35%

>5%

;5% :5%

Lm ld hksi nl akclr fës nl um lxkflm prlvgi pir prëhtghk y/i trkckois knghgimkdls, lstis sl  priflngkrëm pkrk su pistlrgir sufk him ld gm`irfl. Dk sgjuglmtl pimnlrkhgøm pulnl vkrgkr rlsplhti kd himtlxti nl dk prëhtghk, fuhais dkcirktirgis  pulnlm slr nlfistrktgvis y itris pulnlm himtlmlr nktis hukdgtktgvis i hukmtgtktgvis, nimnl sl nlcl rlkdgzkr um kmëdgsgs nl lstis.

;.8.3 ;.8 .3

Lvk Lvkduk dukhgø hgøm m Xlf Xlflst lstrkd rkd

 

Ld sgstlfk nl lvkdukhgøm pripulstk hirrlspimnl k lvkdukr tinis dis dkcirktirgis rlkdgzknis pir hknk ërlk nl kprlmngzkol, nlsnl dks kptgtunls prëhtghks y tlørghks. Lstk mitk nl akcgdgtkhgøm nld Dkcirktirgi nl Ldlhtrifkjmltgsfi lqugvkdl kd 85% nl dk mitk nl tliræk. Him ld hukd sl lvkdukrë su mitk titkd nl dk fktlrgk nl Ldlhtrifkjmltgsfi y Dkcirktirgi.  Mitk. - Ukrk dk akcgdgtkhgøm ld kdufmi nlclrë ictlmlr umk mitk fkyir i gjukd k 05 pumtis lm ld Dkcirktirgi nl Ldlhtrghgnkn y Fkjmltgsfi, him ld hukd sl rljgstrkrë k su mitk nl tliræk. ^lmjk lm hulmtk qul nlcl kprickr ld Dkcirktirgi pkrk kprickr dk tliræk nl dk ksgjmkturk, hksi himtrkrgi ngrlhtkflmtl lstkrë rlprickni nl dk fktlrgk nl Ldlhtrifkjmltgsfi y Dkcirktirgi.

;.> Dkcirktirgi nl Slhuplrkhgøm Dis lstungkmtls tglmlm dk iphgøm nl rlkdgzkr um dkcirktirgi nl rlhuplrkhgøm fgsfi qul rllfpdkzkrë k umk umk prëht prëhtgh ghkk mi rlkd rlkdgz gzknk knk lm ld slfl slflst strl rl.. Lstk Lstk pr prëh ëhtg tghk hk slrë slrë rl rlkd kdgz gzkn knkk nlsp nlspuç uçss nl nldd ÿdtgf ÿdtgfii dkcirktirgi y umk vlz lmtrljknk dk mitk nl akcgdgtkhgøm.

;.1 airks kd nihlmtl rlspimskcdl nl dk ksgjmkturk2 hksi himtrkrgi dk hkdg`ghkhgøm nld gm`irfl ls mudi. ;.: Oustg Oustg`ghkh `ghkhgøm gøm n nll Ulrf Ulrfgsis gsis.. Ld lstungkmtl pinrë tlmlr plrfgsis nl gmksgstlmhgk pir lm`lrflnkn, sglfprl y hukmni lstis slkm  oustg`ghknis him um gm`irfl rlkdgzkni pir su fçnghi nl Hkclhlrk y lmtrljknis prlvgkflmtl k Ngrlhtir nl Hglmhgks Cësghks, tifl lm hulmtk qul lstis nlclm slr k dk crlvlnkn pisgcdl (umi i nis næks), sg mi hufpdl him lstk ngspisghgøm ld pri`lsir di tifkrë hifi umk gmksgstlmhgk lm kudk. Nknk dk sgtukhgøm nl dk pkmnlfgk pir ld hirimkvgrus, sljÿm NX ld lstungkmtl qul himtrkgjk dk lm`lrflnkn umk dghlmhgk nl ;> næks sg nlspuçs nl lstl dkpsi nl tglfpi ld lstungkmtl sljugræk him tlmnrë pisgtgvgnkn, sl dl itirjkrë umkgmghgkdls, dghlmhgk nl ;> næks fës. ^inis dis plrfgsis lxhlphgimkdls tglmlm qul slr oustg`ghknis, prlslmtknis lm `irfk lshrgtk pir ld lstungkmtl, nl fkmlrk kmtghgpknk y prlslmtknks kd ngrlhtir nl Hglmhgks Cësghks. Ld lstungkmtl qul tlmjk plrfgsi oustg`ghkni pinrë rlkdgzkr dk prëhtghk hirrlspimnglmtl him prlvgi kutirgzkhgøm nld Ol`l nl Ërlk y ld nihlmtl nl dk Fktlrgk nl Dkcirktirgi.

;.1 Mirfks nl Dkcirktirgi ;.1.; ;.1 .;

Gmn Gmnufl uflmtk mtkrgk rgk nl ^rk ^rkcko ckoii

^inis dis lstungkmtls tglmlm qul ksgstgr kd Dkcirktirgi nl @æsghk, him su gmnuflmtkrgk nl trkckoi, ld hukd himsgstl lm um jukrnkpidvi cdkmhi.

;.1.3 ;.1 .3

Slq Slqugs ugsgti gti nl Gmj Gmjrls rlsii

 

Dis lstungkmtls tglmlm qul gmjrlskr k dk slsgøm vgrtukd lm dk airk prlvgstk k su Dkcirktirgi, Dk tidlrkmhgk fëxgfk ls nl ;5 fgmutis, nlspuçs hknk pri`lsir mi pinrë knfgtgr kd lstungkmtl qul ddljul ktrkskni pkskni lsl tglfpi.

;.1.8

Ulngn Ulngnii nl Lqugp Lqugpis is y Fktlrg Fktlrgkdls kdls

Ld pri`lsir tlmnrë qul rlkdgzkr ld plngni nl tini ld lqugpi, qul slrë mlhlskrgi pkrk dk prëhtghk hirrlspimnglmtl kd Lmhkrjkni nld Dkcirktirgi nl @æsghk him umk slfkmk nl kmtghgpkhgøm.

;.1.>

Slsp Slspimsk imskcdl cdl nl dis Lqugpis Lqugpis

Ld pri`lsir nl dk fktlrgk umk vlz qul akyk rlkdgzkni ld plngni nld lqugpi, ls ld ngrlhti rlspimskcdl nl su hugnkni y `umhgimkfglmti nl dis lqugpis. Ld lmhkrjkni nl Dkcirktirgi tlmnrë qul rlkdgzkr dk vlrg`ghkhgøm nl hknk umi nl dis lqugpis, kmtls y nlspuçs nl dk rlkdgzkhgøm nl hknk prëhtghk. .