Comprehending Visual Literacy

March 4, 2023 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁓󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁩󰁥󰁳 V󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 & V󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 L󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹

 

T󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁤󰁯󰁣󰁵󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁴󰁨 󰁩󰁮 󰁡 󰁳󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁳󰁵󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁡󰁬󰁳. I󰁴 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁮󰁳 󰁡 󰁳󰁹󰁮󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁡󰁬 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁡 󰁶󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁴󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁯󰁮󰀭󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁣󰁥󰁳. I󰁴 󰁨󰁡󰁳 󰁢󰁥󰁥󰁮 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁵󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 N󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁮 A󰁤󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁩󰁤󰁥 R󰁥󰁧󰁩󰁯󰁮 C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁦󰁯󰁣󰁵󰁳 2010󰀭2012 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲, DEC󰁓 C󰁵󰁲󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁵󰁭 C󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁴, 󰁎󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁮 A󰁤󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁩󰁤󰁥

 

󰁖󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧   P󰁲󰁯󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁳󰁰󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁥󰁯󰁵󰁳󰁬󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁰󰁵󰁲󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁥󰁦󰁵󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁭󰁥󰁮 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁦󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁲󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤. 󰁥󰁡󰁤. T󰁨󰁥



󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁧󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁦󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥󰁳, 󰁡󰁳 󰁷󰁥󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁳 󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󲀙 󰁢󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥. •  P󰁲󰁯󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁩󰁭󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁶󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁶󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁨 󰁤󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁬 󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤. T󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁬 󰁧󰁩󰁶󰁥󰁳 󰁤󰁥󰁰󰁴󰁨 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁩󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁡󰁧󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁥󰁰󰁬󰁹, 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁭 󰁡󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁭󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥. •  P󰁲󰁯󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳, 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁴 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴, 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁤󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮󰁩󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁡 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁡󰁦󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁩󰁴 󰁨󰁡󰁳 󰁢󰁥󰁥󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤. I󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󲀙 󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁬󰁹 󰁢󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮. •  P󰁲󰁯󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁡󰁤󰁡󰁰󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁵󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤. I󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁯󰁲󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁮󰁥󰁷 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁡󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁮󰁥󰁷 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲. •  P󰁲󰁯󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁥󰁮󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮. •  P󰁲󰁯󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁭󰁯󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁰󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁥. 󲀜WHAT DO YOU HEAR, FEEL, TASTE, SMELL, AND PICTURE?󲀝 󲀜WHAT DO YOU SEE IN YOUR MIND?󲀝 G󰁯󰁯󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁥󰁣󰁨󰁮󰁩󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁷󰁡󰁹󰁳. 󰁂󰁥󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 

  󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁯󰁲󰁧󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁴, 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁢󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥



󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳. 󰁄󰁵󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧    󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁴, 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁳, 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴. T󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁢󰁥󰁧󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭 󰁡 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧.  󰁁󰁦󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧  •  󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁮󰁥󰁷 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁷󰁩󰁴 󰁨 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁯󰁲 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥, 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁡 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁩󰁣 󰁳󰁵󰁭󰁭󰁡󰁲󰁹, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁢󰁵󰁩󰁬󰁤 󰁮󰁥󰁷 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳. •

W󰁩󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮 󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁤󰁡󰁩󰁬󰁹 󰁬󰁩󰁶󰁥󰁳 󰁷󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁡󰁮 󰁡󰁢󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁡 󰁶󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁴󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁳󰁯 󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁣󰁥󰁳. 󰁵󰁲󰁣󰁥󰁳. F󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁤󰁡󰁩󰁬󰁹 󰁴󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁷󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁬󰁳, 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁢󰁯󰁡󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁳󰁥󰁥󰁮 󰁯󰁮 󰁯 󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁡󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁬 󰁯󰁲 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁫, 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳' 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳; 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁲󰁹 󰁳󰁵󰁲󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁳 󰁵󰁳. Y󰁥󰁴, 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁷󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁡󰁬󰁷󰁡󰁹󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁷󰁥 󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁷󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁡󰁲󰁲󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁡󰁴 󰁨󰁡󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁢󰁥󰁥󰁮 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁵󰁳. I󰁦 󰁷󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁳󰁥󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁦󰁡󰁶󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁥 TV 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁷, 󰁢󰁵󰁴 󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁯󰁮󰁬󰁹 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁰󰁴, 󰁷󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁷󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁣󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁯󰁮󰁥󰁳 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁤? O󰁲 󰁷󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨󰁴󰁳 󰁦󰁵󰁲󰁮󰁩󰁳󰁨 󰁵󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁡 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥? P󰁥󰁲󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁳 󰁩󰁴 󰁷󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁢󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁦󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥, 󰁡󰁳 󰁷󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁤󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁷󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁷󰁥 󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁯󰁰󰁩󰁣. V󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁢󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁢󰁵󰁩󰁬󰁤 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧. I󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁥󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳, 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁰󰁴, 󰁷󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁬󰁹 󰁤󰁥󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁤 󰁵󰁰󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁯󰁲 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁯󰁰󰁩󰁣 (M󰁡󰁮󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧, 2002; K󰁥󰁥󰁮󰁥 & Z󰁩󰁭󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁮, 1997). H󰁯󰁷󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁲, 󰁩󰁦 󰁷󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁴 󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁷󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤, 󰁩󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁬󰁩󰁫󰁥󰁬󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁡󰁬 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁢󰁥 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁮 󰁨󰁡󰁤 󰁷󰁥 󰁮󰁯󰁴 (G󰁡󰁭󰁢󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁬 & J󰁡󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁳, 1993). B󰁥󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁹󰁥󰁴, 󰁩󰁦 󰁷󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁢󰁩󰁮󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁢󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁧󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁲󰁹 (󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮) 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁡 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴, 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁳 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁥󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁡󰁬 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁥󰁮󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 (G󰁡󰁭󰁢󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁬 & J󰁡󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁳, 1993). H󰁥󰁬󰁰󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁧󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁳󰁫󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁳 󰁩󰁳 󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁷󰁡󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁦󰁯󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧. I󰁴 󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁳 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁢󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁢󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁲󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳, 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁤󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 (K󰁥󰁥󰁮󰁥 & S󰁩󰁭󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁮, 1997). S󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁧󰁧󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳' 󰁡󰁢󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁭󰁯󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁯󰁲 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁥󰁶󰁡󰁬󰁵󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁳 󰁥󰁮󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁲󰁹 (G󰁡󰁭󰁢󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁬 & B󰁡󰁬󰁥, 1986). W󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁡 󰁢󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁫󰁤󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁩󰁮 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁣󰁣󰁵󰁲󰁳, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁣󰁡󰁮󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁢󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁥󰁤, 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁢󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁡󰁷󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁮󰁥󰁥󰁤 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁡 󰁦󰁩󰁸󰀭󰁵󰁰 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁹. K󰁥󰁥󰁮󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 S󰁩󰁭󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁮 (1997), 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫 󰁍󰁯󰁳󰁡󰁩󰁣 󰁯󰁦 󰁔󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨󰁴 , 󰁯󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲 󰁳󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁫󰁥󰁹 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁯󰁮 󰁷󰁨󰁹 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁮󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁥󰁶󰁯󰁫󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧. C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

2

 

T󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁤󰁥: M󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁧󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁦󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥󰁳, 󰁡󰁳 󰁷󰁥󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁳 󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁣󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲'󰁳 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁯󰁲 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥. U󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰󰁳 󰁩󰁭󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁨 󰁤󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁬󰁳. T󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁢󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁤 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁶󰁥. R󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁷󰁨󰁯 󰁡󰁤󰁡󰁰󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁰󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁤 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴. 󰁈󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁯 󰁕󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁓󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁹: V󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨 󰁡 󰁶󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁴󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁯 󰁦 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁬󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁯󰁮󰁳. A 󰁦󰁩󰁲󰁳󰁴 󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁰 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁤󰁥󰁬 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁧󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳. C󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡 󰁰󰁩󰁥󰁣󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁴 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁰󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁦󰁵󰁬. I󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁨󰁡󰁳 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳, 󰁩󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁬 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁥󰁮󰁤 󰁯󰁦

󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁬󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁯󰁮. B󰁥󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁥󰁧󰁩󰁮󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁤/󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁩󰀭󰁬󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁯󰁮, 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁷󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁵󰁧󰁧󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁣󰁬󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁥󰁹󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁥󰁦󰁵󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁩󰁳 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤. T󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁡󰁬󰁳󰁯 󰁷󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁳󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁢󰁥󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁳󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁳. F󰁯󰁲 󰁥󰁸󰁡󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥, 󰁳󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁳󰁡󰁹: "W󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁷󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁷󰁥 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁯󰁦󰁴󰁥󰁮 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁳 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹. P󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁴󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁳, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁵󰁳 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁭󰁢󰁥󰁲 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁷󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤. W󰁨󰁥󰁮 I 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁧󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁮 󰁯 󰁮 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹, I 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁡 󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁭󰁹 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤." (J󰁯󰁨󰁮󰁳 & L󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁫󰁩, 2001) D󰁵󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁩󰀭󰁬󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁯󰁮, 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁡 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁴 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁧󰁩󰁶󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁴󰁥 󰁡 "󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫󰀭󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁤." T󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫󰀭󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁤 󰁮󰁥󰁥󰁤󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁢󰁥 󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁹 󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁣󰁩󰁦󰁩󰁣 󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳󰁥󰁳 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁤󰁵󰁣󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁨󰁩󰁳/󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤. T󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁤󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁬 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁯󰁦 󰁳󰁯󰁭󰁥󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮 󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁬󰁩󰁦󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥. T󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳, 󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁮󰁥󰁷 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳. H󰁡󰁶󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁡󰁤󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁡󰁬󰁳󰁯 󰁢󰁥 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰󰁦󰁵󰁬. T󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁤 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁴 󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁬󰁯󰁯󰁫 󰁯󰁲 󰁦󰁥󰁥󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁫󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁢󰁥 "󰁨󰁯󰁴 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁫󰁹" 󰁯󰁲 "󰁳󰁯 󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁹 I 󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁦󰁬󰁹 󰁡󰁷󰁡󰁹" 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁢󰁥 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰󰁦󰁵󰁬 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁧󰁧󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳. T󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁩󰁲󰁳󰁴 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁩󰀭󰁬󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮󰁥󰁤 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁭󰁯󰁤󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁢󰁥 󰁡󰁬󰁭󰁯󰁳󰁴 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁴󰁥󰁬󰁹 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁤󰁩󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁤 (K󰁥󰁥󰁮󰁥 & Z󰁩󰁭󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁮, 1997). A󰁳 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁢󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁣󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁭󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁰󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁲󰁹, 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁤󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁩󰁮󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰󰁥󰁤 󰁤󰁵󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁤󰁳. T󰁨󰁥 󰁥󰁭󰁰󰁨󰁡󰁳󰁩󰁳 󰁤󰁵󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁩󰁲󰁳󰁴 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁩󰀭󰁬󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁹 󰁳󰁴󰁲 󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁹 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁢󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁡󰁬󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁡 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁲󰁥 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁴󰁯󰁯 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁩󰁮󰁧. T󰁨󰁥 󰁧󰁯󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁴󰁯 󰁯 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁢󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁡󰁷󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁮󰁥󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭. 󰁨󰁥󰁭. A󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁹󰁥󰁡󰁲 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁵󰁥󰁳, 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁷󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬 󰁯󰁦 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴. S󰁯󰁯󰁮 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁢󰁥 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁤󰁵󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁤󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧. A󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁳 󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁡󰁬. O󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁩󰁮 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁳 󰁡󰁬󰁳󰁯 󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁹. A󰁳 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨󰁴󰁳, 󰁩󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁯󰁦󰁴󰁥󰁮 󰁡 󰁧󰁯󰁯󰁤 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡 󰁴󰁯 󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁯󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭. S󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁳󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴 󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴. 󰁔󰁨󰁥 󰁒󰁯󰁬󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁔󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁉󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳  󰁉󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳  

A󰁳 󰁮󰁯󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 G󰁡󰁭󰁢󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁮󰁤 J󰁡󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁳 (1993), 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁢󰁩󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁢󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁧󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁲󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁮 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁥󰁩󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁹 󰁩󰁳 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁩󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮. 󰁩󰁳󰁯 󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮. S󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁧󰁧󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁢󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁦󰁩󰁴 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁬󰁹 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴. T󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁯󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲 󰁳󰁵󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁳󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁮 󰁮󰁯󰁮󰀭󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁧󰁧󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁢󰁥󰁣󰁡󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁰󰁯󰁯󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁮󰁥󰁥󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁦󰁩󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 (H󰁩󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁮󰁧 & R󰁡󰁮󰁫󰁩󰁮󰀭E󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁫󰁳󰁯󰁮, 2003). H󰁯󰁷󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁲, 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁤󰁯 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁣󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴 󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹, 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁤󰁥󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁤󰁵󰁣󰁥󰁤. O󰁮󰁥 󰁷󰁡󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁯󰁢󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁣󰁬󰁥 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁢󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁡󰁦󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁡󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁹󰁳󰁩󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 (H󰁩󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁮󰁧 & R󰁡󰁮󰁫󰁩󰁮󰀭E󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁫󰁳󰁯󰁮, 2003). 󰁏󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁉󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁳  󰁃󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁃󰁯󰁭󰁩󰁣 󰁓󰁴󰁲󰁩󰁰󰁳 (J󰁯󰁨󰁮󰁳 & L󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁫󰁩, 2001)

A󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁩󰁣 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫 󰁦󰁡󰁳󰁨󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮 󰁡 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁩󰁳 󰁡 󰁧󰁯󰁯󰁤 󰁷󰁡󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮. S󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁫 󰁴󰁯󰁧󰁥󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁯󰁲 󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁡 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁴 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁩󰁰 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹. C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

3

 

M󰁯󰁤󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁯 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁳󰁣󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁢󰁥󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁢󰁥 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰󰁦󰁵󰁬 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁰󰁴. "T󰁡󰁬󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁢󰁵󰁢󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁳" 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁡󰁤󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁡󰁩󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁦󰁵󰁲󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹. 󰁕󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁂󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 (H󰁩󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁮󰁧 & R󰁡󰁮󰁫󰁩󰁮󰀭E󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁫󰁳󰁯󰁮, 2003)

P󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁯󰁦󰁴󰁥󰁮 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁧󰁥󰁲 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁮󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰 󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁬󰁹 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁳󰁫󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁰󰁨󰁯󰁮󰁩󰁣󰁳, 󰁰󰁨󰁯󰁮󰁥󰁭󰁩󰁣 󰁡󰁷󰁡󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁳󰁳, 󰁦󰁬󰁵󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁹, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮. P󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁬󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁯󰁦󰁴󰁥󰁮 󰁯 󰁦󰁴󰁥󰁮 󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁴󰁯 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁡 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁦 󰁨󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁰󰁴󰁳 󰁢󰁹 󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡 󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁥󰁲 󰁬 󰁯󰁷󰁥󰁲 󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴. B󰁯󰁴󰁨 󰁯󰁬󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁧󰁥󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁥󰁮󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮. 󰁍󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁗󰀭󰁒󰀭󰁗󰀭󰁒 (H󰁩󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁮󰁧 & R󰁡󰁮󰁫󰁩󰁮󰀭E󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁫󰁳󰁯󰁮, 2003)

M󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁡 󰁷󰁯󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁦󰁵󰁬 󰁯󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁧󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁢󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁯 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁬󰁥 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁯󰁲 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁰󰁴. W󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴, 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁤󰁤󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁥 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁮󰁥󰁷 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹󰁡󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁨󰁡󰁤 󰁢󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁤󰁡󰁰󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁮󰁥󰁷󰁯󰁦󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨󰁴󰁳, 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳, 󰁦󰁥󰁥󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁡󰁴 󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁤 (G󰁡󰁭󰁢󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁬 & J󰁡󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁳, 1993). H󰁩󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 R󰁡󰁮󰁫󰁩󰁮󰀭E󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁫󰁳󰁯󰁮 󰁳󰁵󰁧󰁧󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡 W󰁡󰁴󰁣󰁨󰀭R󰁥󰁡󰁤󰀭W󰁡󰁴󰁣󰁨󰀭R󰁥󰁡󰁤 (W󰀭R󰀭 W󰀭R) 󰁭󰁥󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁨 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁢󰁵󰁩󰁬󰁤 󰁳󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁢󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴, 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳, 󰁷󰁡󰁴󰁣󰁨 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁥, 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴, 󰁴 󰁥󰁸󰁴, 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁦󰁩󰁲󰁭 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳, 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳, 󰁷󰁡󰁴󰁣󰁨 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁥, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁵󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 (2003). A󰁳󰁳󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴:

A󰁳󰁳󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁹 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁯󰁢󰁳󰁥󰁲󰁶󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁦󰀭󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴, 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁡 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁩󰀭󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥 󰁲󰁵󰁢󰁲󰁩󰁣, 󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁷 󰁯󰁦 󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩 󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁡 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁡󰁦󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁤. H󰁥󰁬󰁰󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁰󰁴, 󰁧󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁯󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁰󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁹, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁧󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁱󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁦󰁥󰁥󰁤󰁢󰁡󰁣󰁫 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁥󰁮󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮.

󰁖󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮: 󰁍󰁡󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁍󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁎󰁯󰁴󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁔󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲: S󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁡 󰁮󰁵󰁭󰁢󰁥󰁲 󰁯󰁦 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁴, 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁬󰁹 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁥󰁤. U󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁵󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴

󰁡󰁷󰁡󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁳󰁳, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁳󰁫󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴 󰁨󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁵󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁦 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤. T󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁬 󰁶󰁡󰁬󰁵󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁤󰁯 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳 󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨 󰁤󰁡󰁹. I󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁳󰁥󰁴 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁵󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳󲀙 󰁦󰁡󰁣󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴 󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁯󰁮 󰁡 󰁤󰁡󰁩󰁬󰁹 󰁢󰁡󰁳󰁩󰁳. A󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁳󰁵󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁳󰁥 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳󲀙 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁯󰁲 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁯󰁰󰁩󰁣 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁲󰁡󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁭󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁯󰁰󰁩󰁣 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧. I󰁦 󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁡󰁲󰁹, 󰁳󰁥󰁴 󰁡 󰁰󰁵󰁲󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁴 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮. I󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁤󰁵󰁣󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁦󰁡󰁭󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳. D󰁥󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥 󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳, 󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁡 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁯󰁧󰁥󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁯 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁮󰁥󰁲. O󰁶󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁬󰁯󰁮󰁧󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁭 󰀭󰀭 C󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁡 󰁢󰁲󰁯󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁴 󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁹. O󰁮󰁣󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁫󰁥󰁤 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁡󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳, 󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁳󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁬 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁳󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁬 󰁭󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁡 󰁯󰁮 󰁡 󰁴󰁯󰁰󰁩󰁣. F󰁯󰁲 󰁥󰁸󰁡󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥, 󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁴 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁰󰁩󰁥󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁲󰁯󰁯󰁭 󰁬󰁩󰁢󰁲󰁡󰁲󰁹, 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁣󰁩󰁦󰁩󰁣 󰁰󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁷󰁥󰁢 󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁳 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁮 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁬󲀙󰁳 󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁬󰁹/󰁡󰁤󰁡󰁰󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁣󰁥󰁳. D󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰 󰁡 󰁰󰁵󰁲󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳. S󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁣󰁩󰁦󰁩󰁣 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁨 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁳󰁵󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁳 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧. U󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳, 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤, 󰁨󰁥󰁡󰁲 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁳󰁥󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁵󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧. D󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁷󰁩󰁴 󰁨 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁡󰁬󰁵󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴. D󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁳󰁥󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁡 󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁯 󰁡󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁯󰁮 󰁡 󰁷󰁥󰁢 󰁰󰁡󰁧󰁥, CD 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁣󰁥 󰁯󰁲 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫. C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

4

 

D󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁡 󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁭󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁡 󰁳󰁵󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁭󰁥󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁧󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁲󰁯 󰁵󰁧󰁨 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁥󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁧󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁮󰁯󰁮󰀭󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁣󰁥󰁳. V󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁳 󰁡 󰁫󰁥󰁹 󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁹 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁬󰁩󰁦󰁥. 󰁖󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮: 󰁍󰁡󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁍󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳

W󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁷󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁡 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹, 󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁡󰁺󰁩󰁮󰁥, 󰁭 󰁡󰁧󰁡󰁺󰁩󰁮󰁥, 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴, CD, 󰁯󰁲 󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁯, 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁵󰁰󰁯󰁮 󰁵󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁯 󰁵󰁲 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁳. T󰁨󰁥󰁳󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁵󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁷󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧. •  R󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁡󰁧󰁥 W󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁮󰁥󰁲, 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴 󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁭 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤󲀙󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁤󲀙󰁳 󰁥󰁹󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁡󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲. W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁤󰁩󰁤 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁬󰁩󰁫󰁥 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁮󰁥󰁲󲀙󰁳 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳?

  R󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁡󰁧󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁦󰁥󰁥󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁤󰁤 󰁤󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳.



C󰁩󰁲󰁣󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁢󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁴󰁯 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁤󰁩󰁤 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁡󰁤󰁤 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁨 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁤 󰁯󰁲 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁢󰁵󰁴 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁨 󰁷󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁩󰁴󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁦?

  D󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁧󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁮󰁥󰁲?



W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁮󰁥󰁷 󰁤󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁥󰁡󰁲 󰁩󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁳 󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁵󰁬󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧? H󰁯󰁷 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁮󰁥󰁲󲀙󰁳 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁳󰁩󰁭󰁩󰁬󰁡󰁲? H󰁯󰁷 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁮󰁥󰁲󲀙󰁳 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁴? H󰁯󰁷 󰁤󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁩󰁭󰁩󰁬󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳? 󰁄󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮 󰁢󰁡󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁯󰁮 󰁈󰁡󰁲󰁶󰁥󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁇󰁯󰁵󰁤󰁶󰁩󰁳󲀙 󰁓󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁔󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁗󰁯󰁲󰁫: 󰁔󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁃󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁅󰁮󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁥 󰁕󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁰. 97󰀭99.

I󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 S󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴 C󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 S󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁯󰁲󰁹 I󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳?

YES!              















W󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁫󰁥󰁥󰁰 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 C󰁡󰁮 󰁧󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹 L󰁡󰁵󰁧󰁨󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁡󰁴󰁥 M󰁡󰁫󰁥󰁳 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 R󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 C󰁡󰁮 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁳 C󰁡󰁮 󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁢󰁥󰁹󰁯󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁧󰁥

NO?        









L󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁩󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 C󰁡󰁮󲀙󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁴󰁥󰁬󰁬 󰁩󰁮 󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 L󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁩󰁮 󰁦󰁩󰁮󰁩󰁳󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧 C󰁡󰁮󲀙󰁴 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁳, 󰁳󰁥󰁴󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁯󰁲 󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

5

 

󰁏󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 D󰁯󰁯󰁲: 󰁔󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁓󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁕󰁳󰁥 󰁖󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁉󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁥 C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮  C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮  󰁖󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁡 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁮 󰁷󰁡󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮. 󰁉󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁡 󰁴󰁥󰁣󰁨󰁮󰁩󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁴󰁡󰁵󰁧󰁨󰁴 󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁳󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥, 󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁰󰀭󰁢󰁹󰀭󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁰 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁹 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁴 C󰁡󰁴󰁨󰁹 󰁐󰁵󰁥󰁴󰁴 󰁍󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁲. "󰁐󰁲󰁯󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁳󰁰󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁥󰁯󰁵󰁳󰁬󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁰󰁵󰁲󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁹 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁦󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤. 󰁔󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁧󰁥  󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁦󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁳 󰁡󰁳 󰁷󰁥󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲'󰁳 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁯󰁲 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥."  

󰀭󰀭 K󰁥󰁥󰁮󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 S󰁩󰁭󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁮, M󰁯󰁳󰁡󰁩󰁣 󰁯󰁦 T󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨󰁴 E󰁡󰁣󰁨 󰁤󰁡󰁹, 󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁭󰁢󰁡󰁲󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁯󰁭 󰁢󰁡󰁲󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁦 TV 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁯 󰁧󰁡󰁭󰁥󰁳. I󰁮 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁳󰁴, 󰁭󰁯󰁳󰁴 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁷 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁳 󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁹. B󰁵󰁴 󰁡 󰁳󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁣󰁨󰁮󰁩󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰀭󰀭 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰀭󰀭 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁳󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳; 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁣󰁲󰁯󰁳󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁡󰁲󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮. Y󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁢󰁥 󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁡 󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁳󰁰 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁥󰁣󰁨󰁮󰁩󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁢󰁹 󰁦󰁯󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡 󰁳󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥, 󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁰󰀭󰁢󰁹󰀭󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁰 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁮: 󰁍󰁏DE󰁌󰁌󰁉󰁎G 󰁔󰁈E 󰁔EC󰁈󰁎󰁉󰁑󰁕E 

D󰁩󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁭󰁯󰁤󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨󰁴 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁶󰁯󰁬󰁶󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁩󰁲󰁳󰁴 󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁰. B󰁥󰁧󰁩󰁮 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁡 󰁦󰁡󰁭󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁡󰁲 󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰀭󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁤. A󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁡 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁴 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁡󰁧󰁥, 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁳󰁥󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲  󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤.  󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤. F󰁯󰁲 󰁥󰁸󰁡󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥, 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁭󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁴 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁱󰁵󰁯󰁴󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁗󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁗󰁩󰁬󰁤 󰁔󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁁󰁲󰁥:   "T󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁹 󰁮󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁴 󰁩󰁮 M󰁡󰁸'󰁳 󰁲󰁯󰁯󰁭 󰁡 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁷 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁷 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁷 󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁬 󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁣󰁥󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁨󰁵󰁮󰁧 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁶󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁳 󰁢󰁥󰁣󰁡󰁭󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁬󰁤 󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤." A󰁦󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁱󰁵󰁯󰁴󰁥, 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁡󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁩󰁴. A󰁳 I 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁡󰁧󰁥, I 󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨󰁴 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 I 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁤 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁬󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁥󰁤 󰁬󰁩󰁫󰁥, 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁷󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁤󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁳󰁵󰁲󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁷󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁬󰁩󰁫󰁥. I 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁥󰁤 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 I 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁤 󰁡 󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁯󰁷 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁯󰁮 󰁳󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨 󰁩󰁴. S󰁡󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁢󰁥󰁧󰁡󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁣󰁫󰁬󰁹 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁷 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁶󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁳. (T󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁣󰁥󰁮󰁥 󰁷󰁡󰁳 󰁬󰁩󰁫󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁥󰀭󰁬󰁡󰁰󰁳󰁥 󰁰󰁨󰁯󰁴󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁹 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁳󰁥󰁥 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 D󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁹 C󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁮󰁥󰁬.) I 󰁳󰁡󰁷 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁴󰁬󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳 󰁳󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁲󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁤󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁣󰁲󰁯󰁳󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁥󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧. B󰁥󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁥 I 󰁫󰁮󰁥󰁷 󰁩󰁴, 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁲󰁥 󰁲󰁯󰁯󰁭 󰁷󰁡󰁳 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁥󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁦󰁹, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁭󰁵󰁣󰁨 󰁤󰁡󰁲󰁫󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁥. 󰁓󰁔󰁕DE󰁎󰁔󰁓 󰁐󰁒AC󰁔󰁉CE 󰁖󰁉󰁓󰁕A󰁌󰁉󰁓󰁉󰁎G 

W󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁦󰁩󰁮󰁩󰁳󰁨 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨󰁴󰁳, 󰁬󰁥󰁴 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁲󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁡󰁭󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁣󰁨󰁮󰁩󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮. S󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁡 󰁨󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁬󰁹 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁰󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳' 󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁶󰁯󰁣󰁡󰁢󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲󰁹 󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬 (󰁵󰁰 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁷󰁯 󰁴 󰁷󰁯 󰁹󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁳 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁶󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁶󰁯󰁣󰁡󰁢󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲󰁹). I󰁦 󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁡󰁲󰁹, 󰁢󰁥󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁡 󰁶󰁯󰁣󰁡󰁢󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲󰁹 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁩󰀭󰁬󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁤󰁵󰁣󰁥 󰁵󰁮󰁦󰁡󰁭󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁡󰁲 󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁭󰁳. D󰁥󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳, 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁭󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁴 󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁩󰁴󰁬󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁯 󰁲 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁡 󰁴󰁩󰁴󰁬󰁥 󰁯 󰁯󰁦󰁦 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁩󰁣󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁳 󰁥󰁸󰁣󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁰󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳.      

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D󰁡󰁮󰁮󰁹 S󰁣󰁨󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁺󰁬󰁥󰁩󰁮'󰁳 󰁔󰁨󰁥 󰁍󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁗󰁨󰁯 󰁁󰁴󰁥 󰁍󰁹 󰁐󰁥󰁡󰁳 (󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 4󰀭8, P󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁴󰁲󰁥󰁥 P󰁵󰁢󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳, 2001) R󰁯󰁡󰁬󰁤 D󰁡󰁨󰁬'󰁳 󰁃󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁬󰁩󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁃󰁨󰁯󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁆󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹  (󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳  (󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 9󰀭12, P󰁵󰁦󰁦󰁩󰁮, 1998) C󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁬󰁥󰁳 D󰁩󰁣󰁫󰁥󰁮󰁳' 󰁁 󰁔󰁡󰁬󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁔󰁷󰁯 󰁃󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁃󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 (󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 12󰀭18, D󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲 P󰁵󰁢󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳, 1999)

B󰁥󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳, 󰁯󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁵󰁧󰁧󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁢󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁷. W󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁥 I 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤, 󰁣󰁬󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁥󰁹󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁥󰁦󰁵󰁬󰁬󰁹. S󰁴󰁡󰁹 󰁡󰁬󰁥󰁲󰁴 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹. S󰁥󰁥 󰁩󰁦 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁩󰁮󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁣󰁥󰁮󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥. P󰁲󰁥󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁤 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁥; 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁷󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁳󰁥󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁢󰁥󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁡󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁡? A󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮, 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁨󰁥󰁡󰁲 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 (󰁡󰁤󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥󰁳) 󰀭󰀭 󰁳󰁵󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁳 󰁨󰁯󰁴, 󰁲󰁥󰁤, 󰁭󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁹, 󰁯󰁲 󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁥󰁴  󰀭󰀭  󰀭󰀭 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁰󰁡󰁩󰁮󰁴 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁨󰁥󰁡󰁤. C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

6

 

F󰁯󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁦󰁩󰁥󰁤 󰁡󰁳 "󰁡󰁴󰀭󰁲󰁩󰁳󰁫", 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁭󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁴 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁴 󰁦󰁥󰁥󰁬󰁳 󰁬󰁩󰁫󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁢󰁥 󰁨󰁯󰁴, 󰁯󰁲 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁤󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁲󰁥󰁤 󰁡 󰁴󰁯󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁯 󰁭󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁴 󰁢󰁥, 󰁯󰁲 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁭󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁹 󰁧󰁹󰁭 󰁳󰁯󰁣󰁫󰁳 󰁳󰁭󰁥󰁬󰁬 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹'󰁶󰁥 󰁢󰁥󰁥󰁮 󰁩󰁮 󰁡 󰁬󰁯󰁣󰁫󰁥󰁲 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁲󰁥󰁥 󰁤󰁡󰁹󰁳. G󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁴󰁥 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁯󰁲 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥. I󰁮 󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁯󰁴 󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳, 󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁮 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨󰁴 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁭󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁡󰁭󰁥 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤. R󰁥󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁳󰁭󰁥󰁬󰁬, 󰁴󰁡󰁳󰁴󰁥, 󰁦󰁥󰁥󰁬, 󰁨󰁥󰁡󰁲, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫. G󰁯󰁯󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁤󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴. A󰁬󰁳󰁯, 󰁰󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁴 󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁥󰁣󰁨󰁮󰁩󰁱󰁵󰁥 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁭󰁢󰁥󰁲 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁩󰁳 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴. 󰁓󰁈A󰁒󰁉󰁎G 󰁖󰁉󰁓󰁕A󰁌󰁉󰁓A󰁔󰁉󰁏󰁎󰁓 

A󰁦󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁤󰁩󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁡 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁳 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁮 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁨 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲  󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳.  󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳. E󰁭󰁰󰁨󰁡󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁹󰁯󰁮󰁥'󰁳 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲. B󰁥 󰁳󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁶󰁡󰁬󰁵󰁥 󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳' 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁳.  



   

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I󰁦 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁤󰁯 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁦󰁩󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳, 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁤󰁪󰁵󰁳󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭. (T󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁩󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁥󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁹.) I󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁦󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳, 󰁷 󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳, 󰁰󰁲󰁡󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁳󰁯󰁮/󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁳󰁴 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳. I󰁦 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁹 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥, 󰁴󰁲󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰀭󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁤 󰁳󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁰󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁤󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁧󰁡󰁩󰁮. A󰁳󰁫 󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰀭󰀭 󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁳󰁵󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁳 󰁄󰁯󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁯󰁦 󰁡󰁮󰁹󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁬󰁩󰁦󰁥󰀿   󰁯󰁲 󰁯󰁲 󰁗󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁤󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁯󰁧 󰁬󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁥󰁤 󰁬󰁩󰁫󰁥󰀿   󰁯󰁲 󰁯󰁲 󰁄󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁡 󰁤󰁯󰁧󰀿 󰁈󰁯󰁷 󰁤󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁤󰁯󰁧 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁡󰁭󰁥 󰁡󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁳󰀿 󰁄󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁴󰀿   󰁖󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮

󰁕󰁓󰁉󰁎G D󰁒A󰁗󰁉󰁎G 󰁔󰁏 󰁈E󰁌󰁐 󰁓󰁔󰁕DE󰁎󰁔󰁓 󰁖󰁉󰁓󰁕A󰁌󰁉󰁓E 

E󰁸󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 A󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳  A󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 

N󰁥󰁸󰁴, 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁡 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁡󰁭󰁥 󰁯󰁲 󰁡󰁮󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴. T󰁥󰁬󰁬

󰁈󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁡 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰀭󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁡󰁧󰁥

󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁡 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹 (󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁮󰁯 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳). A󰁳󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭

󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁡󰁵󰁧󰁨󰁴 󰁩󰁮

󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮. T󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁨󰁹󰁳󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬 󰁡󰁣󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁳󰁰 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁰󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮.

󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁳. B󰁥󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁤󰁵󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁡󰁧󰁥, 󰁩󰁮󰁳󰁥󰁲󰁴 󰁡 󰁤󰁯󰁴 󰁯󰁲 󰁡󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁳󰁫 󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁹 3󰀭4 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳. E󰁡󰁣󰁨 󰁭󰁡󰁲󰁫

T󰁯 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁢󰁵󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁣󰁥

󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁡 "󰁰󰁡󰁵󰁳󰁥󰀭󰁦󰁯󰁲󰀭󰁲󰁥󰁦󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮" 󰁰󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁴 󰀭󰀭 󰁡

󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁰󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳'

󰁰󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁴 󰁡󰁴 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁨 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁰 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫

󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳. T󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁭󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁴 󰁢󰁥 󰁤󰁯󰁮󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁳󰁭󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁰󰁳 󰁦󰁩󰁲󰁳󰁴, 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁡󰁳 󰁡 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁳.

󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁪󰁵󰁳󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 (󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁡󰁳 󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁡󰁲󰁹). B󰁥󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁣󰁥󰁥󰁤,

󰁉󰁎󰁔EG󰁒A󰁔󰁉󰁎G 󰁖󰁉󰁓󰁕A󰁌󰁉󰁓A󰁔󰁉󰁏󰁎 󰁉󰁎󰁔󰁏 E󰁖E󰁒󰁙DA󰁙 󰁌EA󰁒󰁎󰁉󰁎G 

󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁡 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 (󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤) 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁩󰁲󰁣󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳

A󰁦󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁢󰁥󰁧󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁳󰁰 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁰󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁶 󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁢󰁥 󰁳󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁯

󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳. H󰁡󰁶󰁥

󰁲󰁥󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁣󰁥 󰁩󰁴 󰁦󰁲󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁬󰁹. M󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁳 󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁹 󰁤󰁡󰁹.

󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁯󰁮󰁥 "󰁰󰁡󰁵󰁳󰁥" 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷 󰁡󰁮

T󰁨󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁷󰁨󰁯 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁹 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴 󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁰󰁴 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁮 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁰󰁥󰁥󰁲󰁳'

󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁲 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁡 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁯󰁲󰁧󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁳󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁯 󰁨󰁯󰁮󰁥

󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁩󰁮󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮. E󰁮󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁷󰁨󰁯 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁧󰁧󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲

󰁩󰁮 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁵󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁲

󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁣󰁡󰁭󰁥 󰁵󰁰 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁮 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁯󰁮󰁥

󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥󰁳.

󰁡󰁮󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲.

󰁗󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮 󰁡 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁡󰁲󰁥󰁡, 󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁳󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮

I󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁥󰁸󰁥󰁲󰁣󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁡󰁩󰁬󰁹 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁳 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰀭󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁤󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁳󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧.

󰁴󰁥󰁣󰁨󰁮󰁩󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹

I󰁮󰁣󰁯󰁲󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁯󰁮󰁬󰁹 󰁰󰁨󰁹󰁳󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳, 󰁢󰁵󰁴 󰁡󰁬󰁳󰁯 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁦󰁥󰁥󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥

󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤.

󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁭󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁴 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥. (T󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁥󰁸󰁥󰁲󰁣󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳' 󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬

E󰁸󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁦󰁵󰁬󰁬 󰁯󰁦 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰀭󰀭 󰁭󰁡󰁰󰁳,

󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁫󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁳, 󰁥󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁳󰁫󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁴 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳.) U󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥

󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁳, 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁢󰁯󰁸󰁥󰁳, 󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁢󰁡󰁲󰁳, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰀭󰀭 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴

󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁢󰁩󰁮󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰀭󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁫󰁳 󰁢󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁦󰁯󰁲

󰁡󰁩󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮.

󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳. A󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁳, 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁰󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳. B󰁹 󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁯󰁰󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁯󰁯󰁲 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁬󰁩󰁦󰁥󰀭󰁬󰁯󰁮󰁧 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧. M󰁯󰁳󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁡󰁬󰁬, 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰 󰁩󰁮 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁨󰁡󰁢󰁩󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰀭󰀭 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁨 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧. 󰁒EFE󰁒E󰁎CE M󰁯󰁳󰁡󰁩󰁣 󰁯󰁦 T󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨󰁴: T󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧 C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁮 󰁡 R󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲'󰁳 W󰁯󰁲󰁫󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁰 󰁢󰁹 S󰁵󰁳󰁡󰁮 S󰁩󰁭󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 E󰁬󰁬󰁩󰁮 O󰁬󰁩󰁶󰁥󰁲 K󰁥󰁥󰁮󰁥 (H󰁥󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁮, 1997). A󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁬󰁥 󰁢󰁹 C󰁡󰁴󰁨󰁹 P󰁵󰁥󰁴󰁴 M󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁲, E󰁤󰁵󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 W󰁯󰁲󰁬󰁤󰂮 C󰁯󰁰󰁹󰁲󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁴 󰂩 2004 E󰁤󰁵󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 W󰁯󰁲󰁬󰁤

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

7

 

C󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁖󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 & 󰁏󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁓󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁉󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳

H󰁡󰁲󰁶󰁥󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁤 G󰁯󰁵󰁤󰁶󰁩󰁳 (2000) 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁦󰁩󰁴󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧: 1. A󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 2. E󰁮󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁭󰁥󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁲󰁹 2. L󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁳 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁴 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 3. E󰁮󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁳 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁣󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁶󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹 4. S󰁴󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳 󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲󲀙󰁳 󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁨󰁩󰁰 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 5. S󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁩󰁮󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 6. H󰁥󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁳 󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 7. B󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁪󰁯󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁲 󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 S󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁤 󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁵󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁮󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁴󰁹󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁴 󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁥, 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁮󰁥󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁢󰁵󰁩󰁬󰁤 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁤 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁥 "󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁮󰁴 󰁬󰁯󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧" 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁬󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁢󰁵󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁭󰁡 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁳. 󰁗󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁓󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁉󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭 󰁩󰁮 󰁡 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󲀙󰁳 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤   I󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁡󰁮 󰁯󰁮󰁧󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯 󰁮󰁧󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁡󰁣󰁴.   P󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳, 󰁳󰁭󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁳, 󰁴󰁡󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁳, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁦󰁥󰁥󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁢󰁵󰁲󰁳󰁴 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁨 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁯󰁲󰁧󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁳󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁴󰁯 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥.   I󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁯󰁮󰁧󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯 󰁮󰁧󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁫󰁥󰁥󰁰󰁳 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮 󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁥󰁤 󰁯󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧.󲀝

(Z󰁩󰁭󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁮, H󰁵󰁴󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁳)   I󰁦 󰁫󰁩󰁤󰁳 󰁦󰁡󰁩󰁬 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳, 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁳󰁵󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲 󰁡 󰁴󰁹󰁰󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󲀜󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁤󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮.󲀝   󲀜I󰁴󲀙󰁳 󰁬󰁩󰁫󰁥 󰁷󰁡󰁬󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁡 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮 󰁡 󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁴. B󰁵󰁴 󰁮󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁥󰁳 󰁵󰁰 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁥󰁮.󲀝

󰁉󰁤󰁥󰁡 1: C󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁓󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁯󰁲󰁹 E󰁸󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳

S󰁯 󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 DO NOT 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁡󰁮 󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁢󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 󰁯󰁦 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥. T󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁢󰁥󰁥󰁮 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁶󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁳󰁭󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁳, 󰁴󰁡󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁳, 󰁴 󰁡󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁳, 󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁯󰁵󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁮󰁯󰁲 󰁤󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁡󰁣󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁡󰁮󰁹󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭. 1.  H󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁮󰁡󰁭󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥󰁳. 2.  B󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮 󰁦󰁲󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳, 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳, 󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁲󰁳, 󰁴󰁡󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁳, 󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁳. 3.  H󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁦󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁡󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁳. 4.  D󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁱󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨 󰁯󰁢󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴. 5.  P󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁯󰁣󰁡󰁢󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲󰁹 󰁉󰁤󰁥󰁡 2: 󰁔󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡 󰁓󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥: 󰁔󰁯󰁵󰁣󰁨   P󰁬󰁡󰁣󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁢󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁰󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲 󰁢󰁡󰁧󰁳. H󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁦󰁹 󰁯󰁢󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁢󰁹 󰁦󰁥󰁥󰁬 󰁯󰁮󰁬󰁹.   E󰁸󰁡󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁳: 󰁳󰁩󰁬󰁫, 󰁰󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁥, 󰁰󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁥, 󰁦󰁵󰁲, 󰁳󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁰󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲, 󰁲󰁵󰁢󰁢󰁥󰁲 󰁢󰁡󰁬󰁬, 󰁣󰁯 󰁣󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁥󰁤 󰁯󰁫󰁥󰁤 󰁮󰁯󰁯󰁤󰁬󰁥󰁳, 󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁷󰁤󰁲󰁩󰁶󰁥󰁲   H󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁣󰁥 󰁯󰁢󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁥󰁲, 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁩󰁮󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁥, 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁳󰁭󰁯󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨󰁥󰁳󰁴.   P󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁤󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁯󰁵󰁣󰁨: 󰁳󰁭󰁯󰁯󰁴󰁨, 󰁳󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁳󰁨󰁹, 󰁳󰁬󰁩󰁭󰁹, 󰁭󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁩󰁣, 󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁣󰁨󰁹, 󰁢󰁵󰁭󰁰󰁹

F󰁯󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁳󰁴 󰁤󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁶󰁥󰁤 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁥󰁮󰁶󰁩󰁲󰁯󰁮󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳, 󰁷󰁥 󰁮󰁥󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁧󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁣󰁩󰁦󰁩󰁣 󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁩󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮. W󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁢󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴. 1.  P󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁯󰁢󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳. 󰁯 󰁢󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳. 2.  A󰁳󰁫 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁬󰁯󰁯󰁫 󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁯󰁢󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁥󰁦󰁵󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁦󰁥󰁥󰁬 󰁩󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥. S󰁭󰁥󰁬󰁬 󰁩󰁴. L󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁩󰁴. (S󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁯 󰁯󰁢󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁢󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁡 󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤.) 3.  P󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁯󰁢󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁡󰁷󰁡󰁹. H󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁣󰁬󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁥󰁹󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁳󰁥󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁳. 4.  H󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷 󰁡 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁯󰁢󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁯󰁲 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥 󰁩󰁴 󰁩󰁮 󰁷󰁲 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧. 󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧. 󰁉󰁤󰁥󰁡 3: 󰁔󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫󰀭A󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁤󰁳

W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁬󰁯󰁯󰁤 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁡󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴? S󰁫󰁥󰁴󰁣󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁥󰁬󰁬 󰁳󰁯󰁭󰁥󰁯󰁮󰁥 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥.

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

8

 

󲀜󰁔󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁡󰁲󰁮 󰁷󰁡󰁳 󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁹 󰁬󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁥. 󰁉󰁴 󰁷󰁡󰁳 󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁹 󰁯󰁬󰁤. 󰁉󰁴 󰁳󰁭󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁯󰁦 󰁨󰁡󰁹󲀦 󰁉󰁴 󰁉󰁴 󰁳󰁭󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁰󰁩󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁩 󰁴󰁩󰁲󰁥󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁤 󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁳󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁦󰁵󰁬 󰁳󰁷󰁥󰁥󰁴 󰁢󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁨 󰁯󰁦 󰁰󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁣󰁯󰁷󰁳󲀦 󰁉󰁴 󰁳󰁭󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁯󰁦 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁯󰁦 󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁮󰁥󰁳󰁳 󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧... 󰁉󰁴 󰁷󰁡󰁳 󰁦󰁵󰁬󰁬 󰁯󰁦 󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁳󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁦󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁢󰁡󰁲󰁮󰁳: 󰁬󰁡󰁤󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳, 󰁧󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁮󰁥󰁳, 󰁰󰁩󰁴󰁣󰁨 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁫󰁳... 󰁬󰁡󰁷󰁮 󰁭󰁯󰁷󰁥󰁲󰁳, 󰁳󰁮󰁯󰁷 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁳, 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁳, 󰁡󰁸 󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁬󰁥󰁳, 󰁭󰁩󰁬󰁫 󰁰󰁡󰁩󰁬󰁳, 󰁷󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁢󰁵󰁣󰁫󰁥󰁴󰁳, 󰁥󰁭󰁰󰁴󰁹 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁳󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁳, 󰁳󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁳, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁮󰁡󰁳󰁴󰁹 󰁲󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁳...󲀝 󰁅.󰁂. 󰁗󰁨󰁩󰁴󰁥

M󰁯󰁤󰁥󰁬 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁡󰁳󰁫󲀦          

W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰󰁥󰁤 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥? H󰁯󰁷 󰁤󰁩󰁤 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁢󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥 󰁡󰁤󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥? H󰁯󰁷 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥󰁤 󰁡󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹? D󰁯󰁥󰁳 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁭󰁢󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹? C󰁡󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁭󰁢󰁥󰁲? 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁰 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁳󰁥󰁥󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁤󰁥󰁣󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁳󰁴 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁴

󰁉󰁤󰁥󰁡 4: 󰁏󰁲󰁧󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁒󰁥󰁳󰁰󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁥

G󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁳 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁯󰁲󰁧󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁡 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󲀙󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧. B󰁹 󰁦󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮 󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨 󰁳󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁥󰁬, 󰁨󰁥/󰁳󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁳 󰁮󰁥󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁯 󰁰󰁡󰁹 󰁡󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥󰁳. S󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁮, 󲀜I 󰁨󰁥󰁡󰁲 󰁡 󰁢󰁥󰁬󰁬.󲀝 I󰁮󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁥, 󲀜I 󰁨󰁥󰁡󰁲 󰁡 󰁢󰁥󰁬󰁬 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁧󰁯󰁥󰁳 󲀘B󰁲󰁩󰁩󰁩󰁩󰁮󰁧󲀦 󰁢󰁲󰁩󰁩󰁩󰁩󰁮󰁧.󲀙 A󰁮󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁡󰁣󰁨 󰁩󰁳 󰁧󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁧󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨 󰁡 󰁳󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁩󰁰 󰁴󰁲󰁩󰁰 󰁯󰁦 󰁰󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁯󰁮󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁴. A 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁭 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁦󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥.   M󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁡 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁥󰁬. D󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁡 󰁣󰁩󰁲󰁣󰁬󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁩󰁸 󰁷󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧:

  I 󰁨󰁥󰁡󰁲, I 󰁦󰁥󰁥󰁬, I 󰁴󰁡󰁳󰁴󰁥, I 󰁴󰁯󰁵󰁣󰁨... (E󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹, I 󰁦󰁥󰁥󰁬)   G󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁩󰁰󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁰󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁳󰁹󰁭󰁢󰁯󰁬󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥󰁳. S󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁮󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁯 󰁦󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁳󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥

󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁮󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥󰁳.

󰁉󰁤󰁥󰁡 5: E󰁬󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥   P󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁳 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮.   I󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁳󰁥󰁥 󰁡 󰁣󰁡󰁲:   W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁲 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁡󰁲?   W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁹󰁰󰁥 󰁩󰁳 󰁩󰁴?   H󰁯󰁷 󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁤󰁯󰁯󰁲󰁳 󰁤󰁯󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁴 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥?   D󰁯󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁯󰁰 󰁲󰁯󰁬󰁬 󰁤󰁯󰁷󰁮?   W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁮?   W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁤󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁳 󰁳󰁭󰁥󰁬󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁫󰁥?   W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁣󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁤󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁳 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥?

󰁉󰁤󰁥󰁡 6: 󰁖󰁯󰁣󰁡󰁢󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲󰁹 󰁖󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮

W󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁡 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󲀙󰁳 󰁭󰁥󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁮󰁡󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁯󰁲 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥. T󰁡󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮 󰁡󰁢󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴 󰁭󰁥󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁴 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁴󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁥󰁳 󰁭󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤 󰁢󰁹 󰁡󰁴 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁴 50%. W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷󰁮? H󰁯󰁷 󰁷󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤? C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

9

 

󰁥.󰁧. A󰁳󰁫 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁯󰁦 󰁡 󰁷󰁡󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁭󰁢󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁥󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧: 󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁳󰁨󰁩󰁰󰀭 󲀜󰁡 󰁲󰁵󰁬󰁥󰁲 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁡󰁢󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁵󰁴󰁥 󰁰󰁯󰁷󰁥󰁲 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁵󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁹󲀝 A󰁳󰁫 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁡 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁩󰁣 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁷󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁬󰁩󰁶󰁥󰁳 󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁦󰁡󰁣󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁭󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤. A󰁳󰁫 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󲀜󰁡󰁣󰁴 󰁯󰁵󰁴󲀝 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󲀙󰁳 󰁭󰁥󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧. 󰁉󰁤󰁥󰁡 7: 󰁖󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁍󰁡󰁴󰁨󰁳 󰁗󰁯󰁲󰁤 󰁐󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁳

M󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁡 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭. S󰁣󰁯󰁴󰁴, 󰁡 󰁦󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁨󰁭󰁡󰁮 󰁡󰁴 M󰁩󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁧󰁡󰁮 S󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁮󰁥󰁥󰁤󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁷󰁡󰁬󰁫 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁤󰁯󰁲󰁭 󰁲󰁯󰁯󰁭 󰁩󰁮 W󰁩󰁬󰁳󰁯󰁮 H󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁴󰁯 󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁨 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁳 󰁩󰁮 W󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁳 H󰁡󰁬󰁬. N󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹, 󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁡󰁬󰁫󰁳 300 󰁭󰁥󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁴 󰁡󰁮󰁤 400 󰁭󰁥󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁮󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁨 󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁷󰁡󰁬󰁫󰁳, 󰁢󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁯󰁤󰁡󰁹 󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁳 󰁲󰁵󰁮󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁥. H󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁣󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁡 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁣󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨 B󰁡󰁫󰁥󰁲󲀙󰁳 P󰁡󰁲󰁫. H󰁯󰁷 󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁭󰁥󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁬󰁯󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁳 S󰁣󰁯󰁴󰁴󲀙󰁳 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁣󰁵󰁴? K󰁡󰁵󰁦󰁦󰁭󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁮 󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁰󰁥󰁯󰁰󰁬󰁥 󰁮󰁡󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁲󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁶󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁳, 󰁥󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁩󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁵󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁷󰁡󰁳 󰁮󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁬. I󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁣󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡 󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭, 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁭󰁵󰁳󰁴 󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁳󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁦󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭. U󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 V󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁮 M󰁡󰁴󰁨󰁳 V󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁳 󰁯󰁮󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁢󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁷󰁡󰁹󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁩󰁮 󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁶󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁳. I󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁹 󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁩󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁲 󰁦󰁡󰁶󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁲󰁵󰁮 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲 󰁡󰁧󰁡󰁩󰁮. E󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁹 󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁥 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁡 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭 󰁭 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁴󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁦 󲀔 󲀜 H󰁯󰁷 󰁡󰁭 I 󰁧󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁶󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁯󰁮󰁥?󲀝 T󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁹 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁢󰁥 󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁰󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁯󰁧󰁥󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁥󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭 󰁰󰁵󰁺󰁺󰁬󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁨󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁤󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁯󰁮 󰁰󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲. E󰁶󰁥󰁮 󰁩󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭 󰁤󰁯󰁥󰁳 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁩󰁮󰁶󰁯󰁬󰁶󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁶󰁯󰁬󰁶󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧. T󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁷󰁡󰁹󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁡 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭. T󰁨󰁥 󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁩󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁷󰁡󰁹 󰁩󰁳 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷 󰁡 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥. I󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭 󰁩󰁳 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁯󰁮󰁥 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁴 󰁷󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁢󰁥 󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁩󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷 󰁡 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁢󰁥 󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁤 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁦󰁯󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁰󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭. W󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁲 󰁩󰁳 󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁩󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁷󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁢󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁧󰁯. H󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁥 P󰁯󰁬󰁹󰁡󲀙󰁳 (T󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧 R󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 R󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮 M󰁡󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁳, 2000) 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭󰀭󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁶󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁰󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁤󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁴󰁨 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁤. A. U󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭. (MAKING CONNECTIONS) 1.  A󰁳󰁫 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁦 󰁩󰁦 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁤󰁯󰁮󰁥 󰁡 󰁳󰁩󰁭󰁩󰁬󰁡󰁲 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭 󰁢󰁥󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁥. 1.  2.   D󰁥󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁥 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁧󰁩󰁶󰁥󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁦 󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁳 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁮󰁥󰁥󰁤󰁥󰁤. 2. 3.   Y󰁯󰁵 󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁷󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷 󰁡 󰁳󰁫󰁥󰁴󰁣󰁨 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭. 3. B. D󰁥󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁡 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁮. (QUESTIONING 󰁡󰁮󰁤 VISUALISING 󰁡󰁮󰁤 MAKING INFERENCES) 4. A󰁳󰁫 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁦 󰁩󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁶󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭. 5.  L󰁯󰁯󰁫 󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁫󰁥󰁹 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁳󰁥󰁥 󰁩󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁮 󰁷󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁢󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁲󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁯󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮. 5. 6.  I󰁦 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁳󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁯, 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁳󰁥󰁥 󰁩󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁳 󰁡 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁳󰁩󰁭󰁩󰁬󰁡󰁲 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁯󰁮󰁥 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁮. 6. 7. Y󰁯󰁵 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁡󰁬󰁳󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭 󰁴󰁯 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁳󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭 󰁩󰁳 󰁡󰁳󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁦󰁯󰁲. 󰁦󰁯󰁲. 8. M󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁳󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁴󰁡󰁫󰁥󰁮 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁡󰁣󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁴 󰁡󰁣󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁴 󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭 󰁳󰁯 󰁳󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁲󰁹 󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁮. C. C󰁡󰁲󰁲󰁹 󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁮. (DETERMING IMPORTANCE) IMPORTANCE) 󰁣󰁯󰁲󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁬󰁹. 9. C󰁨󰁥󰁣󰁫 󰁴󰁯 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁳󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁤󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨 󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁰 󰁣󰁯󰁲󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁬󰁹. 10. A󰁳󰁫 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁦, 󲀜W󰁨󰁹 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁷󰁡󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁶󰁥 󰁩󰁴?󲀝 D. E󰁸󰁡󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁵󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮. (SYNTHESISING INFORMATION) 11. C󰁨󰁥󰁣󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁵󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁥󰁥 󰁩󰁦 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁲󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁬󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁳󰁷󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮. 12. A󰁳󰁫 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁦 󲀔 󲀜I󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁵󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁳󰁷󰁥󰁲 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁭?󲀝 I󰁦 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁣󰁫 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁮 󰁡󰁧󰁡󰁩󰁮. 󰁉󰁤󰁥󰁡 7: 󰁔󰁯 󰁉󰁮󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁥 󰁉 󰁮󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁥 󰁓󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥 󰁋󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥󰀭󰁍󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁍󰁯󰁤󰁥󰁬󰁳

P󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳, 󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁳, 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁵󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳, 󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁸 󰁯󰁢󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁥󰁳 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁣󰁡󰁮󲀙󰁴 󰁯󰁢󰁳󰁥󰁲󰁶󰁥 󰁤󰁩󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁬󰁹. F󰁯󰁲 󰁥󰁸󰁡󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥: M󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁤󰁥󰁬 󰁯󰁦 󰁡󰁮 󰁡󰁴󰁯󰁭, DNA, 󰁡 󰁣󰁥󰁬󰁬󲀙󰁳 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥, 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁡󰁲 󰁳󰁹󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁭.

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

10

 

󰁉󰁤󰁥󰁡 8: G󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁩󰁣 󰁏󰁲󰁧󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁳󰁥󰁲󰁳

S󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁲󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁳󰁥󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁮 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳, 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁩󰁣 󰁯󰁲󰁧󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁳󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁡 󰁭󰁵󰁳󰁴 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁥󰁦󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧. G󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁩󰁣 󰁯󰁲󰁧󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁳󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁯󰁲󰁧󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁳󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁢󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁳󰁵󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁳: 󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁭󰁡󰁰󰁳, 󰁦󰁬󰁯󰁷 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁳, V󰁥󰁮󰁮 󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁳. T󰁨󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁣󰁵󰁥󰁳 󰁳󰁵󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁳 󰁡󰁣󰁲󰁯󰁮󰁹󰁭󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁦󰁬󰁯󰁷 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮󰁩󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁯󰁯󰁬󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁭󰁢󰁥󰁲 󰁫󰁥󰁹 󰁨󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬 󰁤󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁮󰁡󰁭󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁰󰁴󰁳. T󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁢󰁬󰁥, 󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁤󰁥󰁣󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁲󰁥󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁯 󰁲 󰁢󰁵󰁢󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁳. W󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁤󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨 󰁢󰁵󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁴 󰁰󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁴 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮 󰁡󰁣󰁲󰁯󰁮󰁹󰁭 󰁩󰁳 󰁡󰁬󰁳󰁯 󰁫󰁥󰁹 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁬󰁹 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁹 󰁥󰁸󰁥󰁲󰁣󰁩󰁳󰁥󰁳. 󰁉󰁤󰁥󰁡 9: 󰁕󰁳󰁥 󰁐󰁯󰁥󰁴󰁲󰁹

W󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁰󰁯󰁥󰁴󰁲󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁴 󰁭󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁩󰁰󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁳 󰁡 󰁷󰁡󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󲀜󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥󲀝 󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁰󰁴. T󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁯󰁥󰁭 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁬 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 ANY 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁡󰁲󰁥󰁡. F󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁡 󰁬󰁯󰁮󰁥󰁬󰁹 󰁡󰁭󰁯󰁥󰁢󰁡 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 M󰁩󰁤󰁮󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁴 R󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁯󰁦 P󰁡󰁵󰁬 R󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁥, 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁣󰁥󰁮󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁳󰁵󰁢󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁦󰁵󰁬󰁬󰁹. 󰁉󰁤󰁥󰁡 10: 󰁓󰁫󰁥󰁴󰁣󰁨 󰁴󰁯 󰁓󰁴󰁲󰁥󰁴󰁣󰁨

󲀢 H󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁡 󰁳󰁣󰁥󰁮󰁥 󰁯󰁲 󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷 󰁩󰁴, 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁯󰁲󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬. 󲀢 I󰁮 󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁰󰁳, 󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 "󰁭󰁯󰁳󰁴 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁭󰁯󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴" 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁩󰁴 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹. W󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁰󰁳 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁫 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁳, 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴 󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁤󰁩󰁤 󰁡󰁳 󰁷󰁥󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁳 󰁷󰁨󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁹󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁴 󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁤󰁩󰁤. 󲀢 I󰁮 󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁰󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁮󰁥󰁲, 󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁡 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁹 󰁨󰁩󰁭 󰁯󰁲 󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁮󰁯󰁮󰀭󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹󲀔 󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁲, 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁥, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁳󰁹󰁭󰁢󰁯󰁬󰁳. W󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁫, 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁷󰁨󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁡󰁳 󰁷󰁥󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁣 󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁩󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁭󰁡󰁤󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁹󰁡󰁬. 󲀢 H󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁤󰁯 󰁡 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁳󰁫󰁥󰁴󰁣󰁨 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󲀙󰁳 󰁮󰁯󰁴󰁥󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁣󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁭󰁡󰁲󰁹 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁰󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁥. Y󰁯󰁵 󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁤󰁥 󰁡 󰁢󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁦 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁮 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁲󰁹 󰁳󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧. 󲀢 T󰁯 󰁢󰁥󰁧󰁩󰁮 󰁡 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁯 󰁡 󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁣󰁫 󰁳󰁫󰁥󰁴󰁣󰁨 󰁯󰁦 󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁳󰁳󰁵󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭. U󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁫󰁥󰁴󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁢󰁥󰁧󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮.

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

11

 

󰁖󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁖󰁥󰁲󰁢󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁥 V󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 V󰁥󰁲󰁢󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁳 󰁡 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁴 󰁢󰁯󰁴󰁨 󰁯󰁲󰁡󰁬 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁮 󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁵󰁡󰁧󰁥. I󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁢󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁦󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁳, 󰁧󰁥󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡, 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁭 󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥, 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷 󰁡 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁴/󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁥󰁶󰁡󰁬󰁵󰁡󰁴󰁥. 󰁒󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁥 V󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁳 󰁤󰁩󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁬󰁹 󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁵󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧. T󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁲󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁳󰁥󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁯 󰁲󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮. 󰁉󰁮󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬 󰁐󰁲󰁯󰁣󰁥󰁤󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 1.  B󰁥󰁧󰁩󰁮 󰁢󰁹 󰁴󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁧󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁯 󰁬󰁯󰁯󰁫 󰁡󰁴 󰁡 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥 󰁩󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁦󰁩󰁲󰁳󰁴 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭. T󰁥󰁬󰁬 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁷󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁣󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁳.

2. D󰁩󰁳󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁥󰁬󰁬 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁢󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁡󰁳 󰁡 󰁧󰁵󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁬 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁢󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁩󰁮 󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁥󰁲. 󰁓󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁗󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 1 󰁗󰁨󰁡󰁴 2 󰁓󰁩󰁺󰁥 3 C󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁲 4 󰁎󰁵󰁭󰁢󰁥󰁲 5 󰁓󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁥 6 󰁗󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 7 󰁍󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 8 󰁍󰁯󰁯󰁤 9 B󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 10 󰁐󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 11 󰁗󰁨󰁥󰁮 12 󰁓󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 2.  A󰁦󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁦󰁩󰁮󰁩󰁳󰁨 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳, 󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮.

4. A󰁳󰁫 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁶󰁯󰁬󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥. 󲀜Y󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁭󰁡󰁤󰁥 󰁭󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󲀦󲀝 5.  S󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁳󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁴 󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁴 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁭 󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥. 6.  I󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁳 󰁡 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁹, 󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁡󰁹, 󲀜Y󰁯󰁵 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴, I 󰁤󰁩󰁤󰁮󲀙󰁴 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁴󰁨󰁥󲀦󲀝 󰁨󰁥󲀦󲀝 7.  G󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁨󰁡󰁬󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁴󰁯 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁫 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁡 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁮󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁥󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁡󰁭󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁳. R󰁥󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁮󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥, 8.  A󰁦󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁢󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳, 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁥 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁲󰁹. P󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁮󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁧󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤 󰁢󰁹 󰁩󰁴󰁳 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁰󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮. S󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁦󰁡󰁭󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁡󰁲, 󰁨󰁩󰁧󰁨 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁲󰁹 󰁮󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁥: 󰁣󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁓󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁡 C󰁬󰁡󰁵󰁳 C󰁨󰁲󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁭󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁲󰁥󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁮󰁫󰁥󰁹 󰁦󰁩󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁫 󰁤󰁯󰁬󰁬 󰁢󰁵󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁦󰁬󰁹 󰁍󰁩󰁣󰁫󰁥󰁹 󰁍󰁯󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁷󰁢󰁯󰁹 󰁯󰁷󰁬 󰁢󰁡󰁮󰁡󰁮󰁡 󰁳󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁴 󰁳󰁮󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁤󰁯󰁧 󰁈󰁯󰁲󰁳󰁥 󰁣󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁩󰁧󰁥󰁲 󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁰󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁦󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁥󰁲 9. S󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁰󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳, 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳.

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

12

 

󰁓󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥󰀭󰁯󰀭G󰁲󰁡󰁭 A󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁯󰁲 󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁪󰁯󰁴 󰁤󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁨󰁲󰁡󰁳󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥󰁳.

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

13

 

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

14

 

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

15

 

󰁖󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁌󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹

  U󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁳 󰁲󰁥󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁲󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁡󰁳 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹.   I󰁮 󰁡 󰁳󰁯󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁴󰁹 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁷󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁭󰁢󰁡󰁲󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳, 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁮󰁥󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁶 󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬

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󰁣󰁵󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭. •  U󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁰󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁳󰁵󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁳 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁲󰁹, 󰁡󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁯 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳, 󰁩 󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁲󰁯󰁯󰁭 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁩󰁮 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹. 󰁕󰁳󰁥 󰁡 󰁶󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁴󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳

  P󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳

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F󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 󲀓󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳, 󰁨󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁳 F󰁩󰁬󰁭󰁳 V󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁯󰁳 DVD󰁳 D󰁩󰁧󰁩󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 C󰁯󰁭󰁩󰁣 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 M󰁡󰁧󰁡󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳 C󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁯󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁷󰁥󰁢󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁳

V󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁦󰁡󰁳󰁴 󰁢󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁳󰁴 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁤󰁯󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭 󰁯󰁦 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁭󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮. C󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁳󰁵󰁲󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁳󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁭󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁡 󰁮󰁯󰁷 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁣󰁣󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁯 M󰁡󰁲󰁹 A󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁥 W󰁨󰁩󰁴󰁥, 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁡󰁴 C󰁯󰁬󰁵󰁭󰁢󰁩󰁡 T󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳󲀙 C󰁯󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁧󰁥: 󲀘󰁙󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁧 󰁰󰁥󰁯󰁰󰁬󰁥 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁮 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁮 󰁨󰁡󰁬󰁦 󰁯󰁦 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁢󰁵󰁴 󰁦󰁥󰁷 󰁳󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁬󰁳 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁡󰁮 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁴 󰁣󰁵󰁲󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁵󰁭 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁤󰁡󰁴󰁡.󲀙  

V󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁳 󰁳󰁵󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁡󰁳 󰁦󰁡󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁬 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳, 󰁢󰁯󰁤󰁹 󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁵󰁡󰁧󰁥, 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁰󰁡󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁰󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥, 󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮󰁳, 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁥󰁥󰁴 󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮󰁳, 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁮󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬 󰁳󰁹󰁭󰁢󰁯󰁬󰁳, 󰁬󰁡󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁡 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫, 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁹󰁰󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁳, 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁵󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳, 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁤󰁵󰁣󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳, 󰁳󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳, 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁯, 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁲󰀭󰁦󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁬󰁹 󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁰󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬 󰁡󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁹󰁳󰁩󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁤󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁳󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳. T󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁩󰁳 󰁡 󰁶󰁡󰁳󰁴 󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭, 󰁢󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁥󰁦󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁳 󰁲󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁲󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁷󰁡󰁲󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁢󰁯󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳. V󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁳󰁵󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁳 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁲󰁯󰁯󰁭 󰁰󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁷󰁡󰁹󰁳 󰁡󰁣󰁲󰁯󰁳󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁵󰁲󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁵󰁭: 󰁩󰁴 󰁢󰁵󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁳 󰁯󰁮 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮󲀙󰁳 󰁨󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳, 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁲󰁯󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁥󰁣󰁨󰁮󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁧󰁹 󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁳 󰁡󰁣󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁡 󰁨󰁵󰁧󰁥 󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁳, 󰁩󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁡󰁮 󰁥󰁸󰁣󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁭󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁵󰁭 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁡󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁴󰁩󰁣 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁮󰁥󰁲󰁳, 󰁩󰁴 󰁳󰁵󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁳 EAL 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮 󰁩󰁮 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁩󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁹 󰁥󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁢󰁯󰁹󰁳󲀙 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁴 󰁤󰁥󰁥󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁳 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮󲀙󰁳 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳. 󰁖󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧  R󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁳 󰁡 󰁮󰁥󰁥󰁤 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁵󰁲󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁥󰁦󰁵󰁬 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󲀓 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁨 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁳, 󰁩󰁩󰁳󰁳 󰁰󰁵󰁲󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁥󰁦󰁵󰁬, 󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁨󰁡󰁳 󰁡󰁮 󰁡󰁵󰁤󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥. G󰁯󰁯󰁤 󰁰󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁢󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮󲀙󰁳 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧. R󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁣󰁨 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁮󰁧󰁬󰁹 󰁳󰁵󰁧󰁧󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁢󰁥 󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁥 󰁡󰁷󰁡󰁹 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁬 󰁳󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁳, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁧󰁥󰁮󰁲󰁥󰀭󰁢󰁡󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁣󰁲󰁯󰁳󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁵󰁲󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁵󰁭 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁢󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰󰁥󰁤 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧. R󰁥󰁣󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁡󰁳 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁳: 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁯󰁮󰁬󰁹 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁭󰁯󰁤󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁢󰁵󰁴 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁮󰁧󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭. T󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁳 󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁡󰁬󰁫󰁥󰁲󰁳; 󰁭󰁯󰁤󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁡󰁬󰁫 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁶󰁡󰁬󰁵󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁡󰁬󰁫 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁴󰁳 󰁲󰁯󰁬󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧. G󰁯󰁯󰁤 󰁰󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁥 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁯󰁲󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨 󰁴 󰁨󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁬󰁩󰁢󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁴 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁳 󰁬󰁩 󰁮󰁫󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧. 󰁍󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧  T󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁬󰁥, 󲀘B󰁥󰁹󰁯󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁥: 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁬󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮󲀙󰁳 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁰󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁥󰁳󲀙 (B󰁵󰁲󰁮󰁥󰁴󰁴 󰁡󰁮󰁤 M󰁹󰁥󰁲󰁳, 󰁒󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁌󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁌󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁵󰁡󰁧󰁥, 2002) 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁬󰁯󰁲󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁥 󰁡󰁴 󰁨󰁯󰁭󰁥. T󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁭󰁡󰁬󰁬󰀭󰁳󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁣󰁨 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁹 󰁷󰁡󰁳 󰁢󰁡󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁮󰁮󰁥󰁲󰀭󰁣󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁳󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁬 󰁩󰁮 S󰁨󰁥󰁦󰁦󰁩󰁥󰁬󰁤 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁦󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁰󰁵󰁲󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁬󰁤󰁳. R󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁳󰁥󰁴 󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁬󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳, 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳, ICT 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁭󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁡 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮 󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁯󰁵󰁴󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁳󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁬. E󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁴 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 Y󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁳 3 󰁡󰁮󰁤 6 󰁷󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁣󰁡󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁡󰁰󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁡󰁴 󰁨󰁯󰁭󰁥. T󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁨󰁯󰁴󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴

󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁧󰁥󰁤, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁦󰁯󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁥󰁤, 󰁲󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁡󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁳󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮󲀙󰁳 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁲󰁥󰁧󰁡󰁲󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁯󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁹󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 ICT. A󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁹󰁳󰁩󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁡󰁴󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁡󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁷󰁡󰁳 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁡󰁳 󰁡 󰁭󰁥󰁡󰁮󰁳 󰁯󰁦: C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

16

 

 



 



 



 



 



󰁣󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁨󰁩󰁰󰁳 󲀓 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁧󰁥󰁲 󰁳󰁩󰁢󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁣󰁯󰁲󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁰󰁯󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁦󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁯󰁲󰁧󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁤󰁯󰁭󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁣 󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳 󲀓 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁡󰁲󰁳, 󰁯󰁲 󰁮󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁡󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁭󰁢󰁥󰁲 󰁫󰁥󰁹 󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁳󰁵󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁳 󰁢󰁩󰁲󰁴󰁨󰁤󰁡󰁹󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁯󰁵󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁬󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁤󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁯 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥 󲀓 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁶󰁯󰁬󰁶󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁯󰁴󰁨 󰁡󰁣󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁮 󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁰󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁮󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹; 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁥󰁸󰁡󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁷󰁯 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁵󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁬󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁳󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁬 󰁴󰁯󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡 󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁴󰁹 󲀓 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁹󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳, 󰁣󰁥󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁳, 󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁩󰁧󰁩󰁯󰁵󰁳 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳, 󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁲󰁡󰁹󰁥󰁲 󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁡󰁲󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁰󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁦󰁡󰁭󰁩󰁬󰁹 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬 󰁥󰁮󰁪󰁯󰁹󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󲀓 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁹 󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁵󰁲󰁥, 󰁢󰁵󰁴 󰁡󰁬󰁳󰁯 󰁳󰁥󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁢󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁲 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁹, 󰁳󰁵󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁳 󰁷󰁲 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁮󰁯󰁴󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁶󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁰󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥󰀭󰁢󰁥󰁬󰁩󰁥󰁶󰁥 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁹 󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁵󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳.

T󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁡󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁳󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮󲀙󰁳 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁲󰁥󰁧󰁡󰁲󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁯 󰁯󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁹󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 ICT. 󰁖󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁹󰁳󲀙 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁒󰁡󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁂󰁯󰁹󰁳󲀙 󰁁󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁗󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 (U󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁤 K󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁤󰁯󰁭 L󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 A󰁳󰁳󰁯󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 2004) 󰁷󰁡󰁳 󰁡 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁬󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁥󰁤 󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁵󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁧󰁡󰁰 󰁢󰁥󰁴󰁷󰁥󰁥󰁮 󰁢󰁯󰁹󰁳󲀙 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁧󰁩󰁲󰁬󰁳󲀙 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧. T󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁩󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁥󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁲󰁡󰁩󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁯󰁹󰁳󲀙 󰁡󰁴󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁮󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁩󰁮 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧. I󰁴 󰁷󰁡󰁳 󰁢󰁡󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁡󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 󰁡 󰁴󰁨󰁲󰁥󰁥󰀭󰁷󰁥󰁥󰁫 󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁫 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁵󰁬󰁩 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁡 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁦󰁯󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁴󰁴󰁩󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮. T󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳, 󰁳󰁵󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁳 󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁯󰁳/DVD󰁳/󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳, 󰁨󰁡󰁳 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁩󰁮 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁴󰁴󰁩󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁢󰁹 󰁢󰁯󰁹󰁳. I󰁦 󰁢󰁯󰁹󰁳󲀙 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁳 󰁡 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁲󰁮 󰁩󰁮 󰁡 󰁳󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁬 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁬 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁳󰁥 󰁡󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁵󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴 󰁩󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴.

U󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁡󰁮 󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁭󰁥󰁴󰁡󰀭󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁵󰁡󰁧󰁥. R󰁥󰁳󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥 D󰁦ES 󰁒󰁡󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁂󰁯󰁹󰁳󲀙 󰁁󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴 (2005) 󰁤󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁢󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁥󰁮󰁤 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁹󰁳 󰁷󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁳 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁥󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁢󰁥󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁩󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁳󰁡󰁷 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁶󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁳 󰁭󰁵󰁣󰁨 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁬 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧. M󰁯󰁲󰁥󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲, 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁨󰁡󰁤 󰁡 󰁮󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁥󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁥󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁯󰁮󰁬󰁹 󰁯 󰁯󰁮 󰁮 󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁴󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁮󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁢󰁵󰁴 󰁡󰁬󰁳󰁯 󰁢󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁬 󰁥󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁯󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁡󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧. T󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁡󰁣󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁣󰁨 󰁩󰁳 󰁰󰁯󰁷󰁥󰁲󰁦󰁵󰁬 󰁩󰁦 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁴󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁣󰁴 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁴󰁯 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹. U󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁵󰁬󰁴 󰁩󰁮:            















      







󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁱󰁵󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁱󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁷󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁯󰁣󰁡󰁢󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲󰁹 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁲󰁹 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁦󰁬󰁵󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁹 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁤󰁶󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁳 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁤 󰁡󰁴󰁴󰁩󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁭󰁩󰁴󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁤 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁦󰀭󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁥󰁭 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁨󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁡󰁳󰁭.

T󰁨󰁥󰁳󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁪󰁵󰁳󰁴 󰁳󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴 󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁡󰁣󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁡󰁣󰁨 󰁷󰁩󰁴 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁨 󰁢󰁯󰁹󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁣󰁨 󰁳󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁬󰁳. 󰁖󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁥󰁣󰁨󰁮󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁧󰁩󰁥󰁳  R󰁥󰁣󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁣󰁨 󰁢󰁹 B󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁡 󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 ICT 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁡 󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁡󰁣󰁴 󰁵󰁰󰁯󰁮 󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁡󰁲󰁤󰁳. T󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁴 󰁧󰁩󰁶󰁥󰁳 󰁥󰁸󰁡󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁴󰁹 󰁯󰁦 ICT 󰁯󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤. T󰁥󰁣󰁨󰁮󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁧󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁤󰁥:          











󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁯/DVD 󰁤󰁩󰁧󰁩󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 ICT 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳/󰁷󰁥󰁢󰀭󰁢󰁡󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳 󰁰󰁨󰁯󰁴󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁳/󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤.

I󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󲀓 󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁮󰁧 󲀓 󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁢󰁥 󰁡 󰁧󰁯󰁯󰁤 󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁲󰁴 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁳󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁷󰁨󰁯 󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁡󰁣󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁣󰁨󰁮󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁧󰁩󰁥󰁳 󲀓 󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁡 󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁯. C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲, 2010

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󰁔󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁳 S󰁯, 󰁩󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁭 󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁳󰁵󰁣󰁨 󰁡 󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮󰁩󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴 󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁫󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁳, 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁳 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁢󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤? T󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰 󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁡󰁣󰁨 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁡󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁡, 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁳 󰁣󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁬󰁹 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮󲀙󰁳 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥. U󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁡 󰁰󰁯󰁷󰁥󰁲󰁦󰁵󰁬 󰁴󰁯󰁯󰁬 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲󲀙󰁳 󰁴󰁯󰁯󰁬󰁢󰁯󰁸. I󰁴 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮󲀙󰁳 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁴. U󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁢󰁥 󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁮 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁭 󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁳󰁵󰁣󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁦󰁵󰁬. S󰁯 󰁷󰁨󰁹 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁴󰁲󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁧󰁥󰁴 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁲󰁯󰁯󰁭?  



󰁒󰁥󰁡󰁬󰀭󰁬󰁩󰁦󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󲀓 C󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁩󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁡 󰁮󰁹 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁥󰁸󰁥󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁩󰁦󰁹 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁬󰁩󰁦󰁥. C󰁡󰁮 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁢󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁡 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹? T󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁥󰁸󰁥󰁲󰁣󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁢󰁥 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁡, 󰁲󰁯󰁬󰁥 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁡󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧. A󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁤󰁥 󰁡 󰁴󰁷󰁯󰀭󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁵󰁴󰁥 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁡 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁯󰁭󰁥

󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁴󰁳.  

D󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󲀓 U󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 (I 󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁤 󲀘T󰁨󰁥 P󰁩󰁣󰁮󰁩󰁣󲀙 󰁢󰁹 J󰁡󰁭󰁥󰁳 T󰁩󰁳󰁳󰁯󰁴) 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁣󰁥󰁮󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳. P󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁰󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁫󰁥󰁴󰁣󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁯󰁮 󰁡 󰁢󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁫 A4 󰁳󰁨󰁥󰁥󰁴. S󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮. H󰁯󰁷 󰁣󰁬󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁷󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁭󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁫󰁥󰁳 󰁨󰁡󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁭󰁡󰁤󰁥? Q󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥. I󰁳 󰁩󰁴 󰁡 󰁰󰁨󰁯󰁴󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨? I󰁦 󰁮󰁯󰁴, 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁷󰁡󰁳 󰁩󰁴 󰁭󰁡󰁤󰁥? W󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁷󰁡󰁳 󰁩󰁴 󰁭󰁡󰁤󰁥? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥? I󰁳 󰁩󰁴 󰁡 󰁣󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁢󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󲀓 󰁩󰁦 󰁳󰁯, 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁣󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁢󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧? W󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁹󰁥󰁡󰁲 󰁩󰁳 󰁩󰁴? A󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁧󰁵󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁩󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮.

 

F󰁩󰁬󰁭 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󲀓 U󰁳󰁥 󰁡 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁡 󰁦󰁡󰁶󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁥 󰁦󰁩󰁬󰁭/TV 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁭󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰 󰁮󰁯󰁵󰁮 󰁰󰁨󰁲󰁡󰁳󰁥󰁳. M󰁹 Y󰁥󰁡󰁲 5 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁬󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁩󰁲󰁳󰁴 󰁧󰁬󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 M󰁩󰁳󰁳 T󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁨󰁢󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁩󰁬󰁭 M󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁡. G󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁡󰁮 A4 󰁣󰁯󰁰󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁯 󰁦 󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁴󰁯 󰁬󰁡󰁢󰁥󰁬 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥. A󰁤󰁤 󰁡󰁤󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁮󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁳.





 

󰁓󰁴󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󲀓 T󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁡 󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁡 󰁦󰁡󰁶󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁥 󰁳󰁣󰁥󰁮󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁡 󰁦󰁩󰁬󰁭 󰁯󰁲 TV 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁭󰁥 󰁯󰁲 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁡 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁨󰁯󰁴󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨. U󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰀭󰁣󰁵󰁴 󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁥󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨󰁴 󰁢󰁵󰁢󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁳, 󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁳/󰁰󰁥󰁯󰁰󰁬󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁣󰁥󰁮󰁥/󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁨󰁯󰁴󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁳󰁡󰁹󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧. T󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁥 󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨󰁴 󰁢󰁵󰁢󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁴󰁴󰁡󰁣󰁨 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁡󰁰󰁥 󰁯󰁲 󰁧󰁬󰁵󰁥.

 

󰁈󰁩󰁤󰁤󰁥󰁮 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󲀓 U󰁳󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁥󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁭󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁪󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁡 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁨󰁯󰁴󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨. L󰁥󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁡 󰁳󰁭󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁳󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁵󰁮󰁣󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁤. A󰁳󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁩󰁳 󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥/󰁰󰁨󰁯󰁴󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨. A󰁳 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁥󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁤 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁤, 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁮󰁥󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁢󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁤󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁢󰁥 󰁡 󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁡󰁬󰁹󰁳󰁴 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳.

 

󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󲀓 U󰁳󰁥 󰁡 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁳 󰁡 󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁵󰁬󰁵󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧. S󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁮 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁷󰁰󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁰󰁥󰁯󰁰󰁬󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥.

 

F󰁩󰁬󰁭 󲀓 T󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁡 󰁬󰁯󰁯󰁫 󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 F󰁩󰁬󰁭 E󰁤󰁵󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁷󰁥󰁢󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁥. T󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁩󰁳 󰁡 󰁷󰁥󰁢󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮󰁥󰁤 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁲󰁹 󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 UK 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁮󰁳 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁦󰁲󰁥󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁣󰁥󰁳. T󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁬󰁯󰁴󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁲󰁯󰁯󰁭 󰁵󰁳󰁥.

 

󰁍󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁡 󲀓 P󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁢󰁥󰁥󰁮 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁡 󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁡󰁤󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧. A󰁬󰁬 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁡󰁤󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁡󰁹 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁬󰁤 󲀓 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁳󰁫󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁳. M󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁡 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁡󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁭󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁥 󲀓 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴 󰁨󰁥 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁬󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁯󰁮. L󰁯󰁯󰁫 󰁡󰁴 󰁳󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁡󰁤󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁴󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󲀓 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁤󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁤󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁴󰁳 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁦󰁥󰁥󰁬? H󰁯󰁷 󰁩󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁤󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁴󰁳 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁮? H󰁯󰁷 󰁤󰁯 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁹 󰁩󰁮 󰁡󰁤󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁴󰁳?

 

󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁳 󲀓 A 󰁬󰁯󰁴 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁧󰁡󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁤 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁲󰁯󰁯󰁭 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁲󰁹. N󰁯󰁴 󰁯󰁮󰁬󰁹 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁡󰁮 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁦 󰁫󰁥󰁹 󰁶󰁯󰁣󰁡󰁢󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲󰁹 󰁢󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁩󰁤󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤, 󰁢󰁵󰁴 󰁢󰁹 󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁯󰁦󰁴󰁷󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁳󰁵󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁳 P󰁯󰁷󰁥󰁲P󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁴, 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁩󰁬󰁹 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁲󰁯󰁯󰁭.

 

󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 󲀓 P󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁬󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁢󰁥󰁴󰁷󰁥󰁥󰁮 󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁯󰁥󰁭. C󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁡 󰁰󰁯󰁥󰁭 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁩󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳; 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷 󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁯󰁥󰁭. T󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁩󰁤󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁴 󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁯󰁥󰁭. T󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁡󰁬󰁳󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁲󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁯󰁥󰁭 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁡 P󰁯󰁷󰁥󰁲P󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁴 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮.















C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

18

 

C󰁲󰁯󰁳󰁳󰀭󰁣󰁵󰁲󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹  T󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁬󰁳󰁯 󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁣󰁲󰁯󰁳󰁳󰀭󰁣󰁵󰁲󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲 󰁯󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁣󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁳󰁵󰁢󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳.  

C󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁳 (󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁨󰁳) 󲀓 T󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁳 󰁡 󰁷󰁥󰁡󰁬󰁴󰁨 󰁯󰁦 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁮󰁯󰁮󰀭󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳. S󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁡 󰁮󰁯󰁮󰀭󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁦󰁵󰁬󰁬 󰁯󰁦 󰁦󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁦󰁩󰁧󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁩󰁮 󰁡 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁴 󰁯󰁲 󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭. O󰁮󰁣󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁳/󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁴󰁥󰁤, 󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁷󰁥󰁬󰁬 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁣󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁧󰁩󰁮󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴(󰁳). T󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁡󰁬󰁳󰁯 󰁢󰁥 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁫 󰁤󰁯󰁮󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁳 󰁭 󰁡󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁳 󲀓 󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬 󰁤󰁡󰁴󰁡.

 

󰁍󰁡󰁮 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁯󰁮 (󰁳󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁐󰁓󰁈E) 󲀓 S󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁡 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁯󰁦 N󰁥󰁩󰁬 A󰁲󰁭󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁮󰁧 󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁯󰁮. A󰁳󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁵󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁯󰁮. T󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭





󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁤󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭 󰁦󰁥󰁥󰁬 󲀓 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁤, 󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁳? 󰁉󰁮 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮  T󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁳 󰁭󰁵󰁣󰁨 󰁴󰁯 󰁢󰁥 󰁧󰁡󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁤 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁭󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁡 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰 󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁳󰁫󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁳. S󰁯 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁥 󰁡󰁷󰁡󰁹 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁩󰁧 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫, 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁨󰁯󰁮󰁩󰁣 󰁦󰁯󰁣󰁵󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁧󰁵󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧. A 󰁲󰁥󰁦󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁢󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁫 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁡 󰁴󰁹󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁭󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁡 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁡󰁧󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁬󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁯󰁮, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁭󰁢󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁪󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁢󰁳󰁯󰁲󰁢󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁳 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨 󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮. 󰁏󰁲󰁧󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁳󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳

I󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁶󰁥󰁹󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨 󰁳󰁹󰁭󰁢󰁯󰁬 󰁳󰁹󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁳 󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁮 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁴. V󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳 󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁮󰁥 󰁳󰁵󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁰󰁨󰁯󰁴󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁳, 󰁭󰁡󰁰󰁳, 󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳, 󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁢󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁯 󰁭󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁯󰁤󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳, 󰁳󰁯󰁭󰁥󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁥󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁨󰁹󰁢󰁲󰁩󰁤 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳. S󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁵󰁬󰁵󰁳 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁡󰁬 󰁮󰁥󰁥󰁤󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁯󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁦󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥: 󲀢 󰁰󰁵󰁲󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤 󲀢 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤 󲀢 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥 󲀢 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹 󰁯󰁵󰁴󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁵󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁵󰁣󰁨 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳. 󰁴 󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳. T󰁨󰁥󰁳󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳 󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁤󰁥: P󰁨󰁯󰁴󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁳 󲀢 󰁮󰁥󰁷󰁳 󰁰󰁨󰁯󰁴󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨 󲀢 󰁨󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬 󰁥󰁴󰁣.

I󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󲀢 󰁳󰁴󰁹󰁬󰁥 − 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁥 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧 − 󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁬󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁥󰁴󰁣.

C󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁯󰁯󰁮󰁳 󲀢 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁯󰁯󰁮 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁩󰁰 󲀢 󰁳󰁯󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁬 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁥.󰁧. 󰁰󰁯󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬 󲀢 󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥

P󰁡󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳

D󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁳

G󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁳

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

19

 

󲀢 󰁬󰁡󰁢󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁳 − 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁧󰁬󰁯󰁳󰁳󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁳 − 󰁳󰁵󰁭󰁭󰁡󰁲󰁹 󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁳 − 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁳 − 󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁫󰁥󰁹󰁳 󲀢 󰁳󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁥 󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁳 − 󰁭󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 − 󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󲀢 󰁡󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁹󰁴󰁩󰁣 󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁳 − 󰁣󰁲󰁯󰁳󰁳 󰁳󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 − 󰁣󰁵󰁴󰁡󰁷󰁡󰁹󰁳

󲀢 󰁢󰁡󰁲 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁵󰁭󰁮 󲀢 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁥 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁳 󲀢 󰁰󰁩󰁥 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁳

󲀢 󰁳󰁹󰁮󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁴󰁩󰁣 󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁳 − 󰁦󰁬󰁯󰁷 󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁳  󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁡󰁲 󰁦󰁬󰁯󰁷  󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁳󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥  󰁣󰁹󰁣󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬 󰁦󰁬󰁯󰁷 󰁳󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥 󰁥.󰁧. 󰁬󰁩󰁦󰁥 󰁣󰁹󰁣󰁬󰁥  󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁯 󲀦 󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁳  󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁢󰁯󰁡󰁲󰁤󰁳  󰁴󰁲󰁥󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁷󰁥󰁢 󰁤󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁳 T󰁩󰁭󰁥󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳 󲀢 󰁳󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁥󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳 󲀢 󰁭󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁩󰁰󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁥󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳 M󰁡󰁰󰁳 󲀢 󰁢󰁩󰁲󰁤󲀙󰁳 󰁥󰁹󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁷 󲀢 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁭󰁡󰁰󰁳 󲀢 󰁧󰁥󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬 󰁭󰁡󰁰󰁳 󲀢 󰁦󰁬󰁯󰁷 󰁭󰁡󰁰󰁳 󰁥.󰁧. 󰁷󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁭󰁡󰁰󰁳 󲀢 󰁭󰁡󰁰 󰁦󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁥.󰁧. 󰁣󰁯󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁳, 󰁳󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁥 T󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁳 󲀢 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 󲀢 󰁳󰁵󰁭󰁭󰁡󰁲󰁹 (M󰁯󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁥 1995, C󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷 1999, K󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁳 & 󰁶󰁡󰁮 L󰁥󰁥󰁵󰁷󰁥󰁮 1996.

󰁈󰁯󰁷 D󰁯 󰁗󰁥 󰁋󰁮󰁯󰁷 󰁗󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁗󰁥 󰁋󰁮󰁯󰁷? A󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁹󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 A󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁹󰁳󰁩󰁳 󰁗󰁯󰁲󰁫󰁳󰁨󰁥󰁥󰁴

OBSERVATION S󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁥󰁴󰁬󰁹 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁡 󰁦󰁥󰁷 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁵󰁴󰁥󰁳. D󰁥󰁳󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁢󰁥 󰁥󰁸󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁬󰁹 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁳󰁥󰁥, 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁰󰁥󰁯󰁰󰁬󰁥, 󰁣󰁬󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁪󰁥󰁷󰁥󰁬󰁲󰁹, 󰁯󰁲 󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁯󰁢󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥. INFERENCES A󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁰󰁥󰁯󰁰󰁬󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥? I󰁦 󰁳󰁯, 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁤󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁧? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁴󰁥󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁬󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥? I󰁳 󰁩󰁴 󰁡 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁯󰁤󰁡󰁹 󰁯󰁲 󰁬󰁯󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁧󰁯? H󰁯󰁷 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁴󰁥󰁬󰁬? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁤󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁳󰁴 󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁨󰁯󰁴󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁷󰁡󰁳 󰁴󰁲󰁹󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁶󰁥󰁹? B󰁡󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁯󰁮 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁯󰁢󰁳󰁥󰁲󰁶󰁥󰁤, 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁥󰁲 󰁯󰁲 󰁧󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁳 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥?

QUESTIONS W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁤󰁯󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁲󰁡󰁩󰁳󰁥 󰁩󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤? W󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁦󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁮󰁳󰁷󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭? 

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

20

 

󰁖󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁌󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹: 󰁕󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁉󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 D󰁲. F󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁫 󰁓󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁦󰁩󰁮󰁩 󲀓 󰁗󰁯󰁲󰁬󰁤 C󰁯󰁮󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁳 2008 󲀓 C󰁯󰁳󰁴󰁡 󰁒󰁩󰁣󰁡

󰁷󰁷󰁷.󰁦󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁫󰁳󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁦󰁩󰁮󰁩.󰁣󰁯󰁭 󰁷󰁷󰁷.󰁦󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁫󰁳󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁦󰁩󰁮󰁩.󰁣󰁯󰁭   C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳: 󰁉󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥, 󰁔󰁥󰁸󰁴, D󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮 󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 󰁄󰁥󰁦󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁤: A 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴, 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳, 󰁴󰁯󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮; 󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁭 󰁯󰁦 󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁵󰁦󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁭 󰁡󰁮󰁵󰁦󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁭󰁥󰁲󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁬

󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁤󰁵󰁣󰁴; 󰁡󰁮 󰁡󰁲󰁴 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭; 󰁡 󰁳󰁯󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁬, 󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁡󰁬 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁨󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬 󰁤󰁯󰁣󰁵󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴; 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁳󰁴, 󰁡󰁮 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤. I󰁴 󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴, 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁩󰁭󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁥󰁯󰁵󰁳 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁷󰁯 󰁦󰁡󰁣󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁰󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁡 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁰󰁡󰁧󰁥 (B󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲, 1976). 󰁗󰁨󰁹 󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳?

             



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M󰁩󰁣󰁲󰁯󰀭T󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳 󰀭 󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁩󰁮 󰁡 󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁬󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 W󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁶󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁴󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁧󰁥󰁮󰁲󰁥󰁳, 󰁴󰁯󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁳, 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁳, 󰁡󰁵󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁳, 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁳, 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁳, 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁲󰁹 󰁬󰁩 󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁲󰁹 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁩󰁣󰁥󰁳 R󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁳󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁸 󰁮󰁡󰁲󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥󰁳 P󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁯󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮󰁩󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁯󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁳 P󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷 󰁵󰁰󰁯󰁮 󰁳󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁬 󰁳󰁹󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁭󰁥󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁩󰁭󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁥󰁯󰁵󰁳󰁬󰁹 (󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴, 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥, 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮) T󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁮󰁥󰁥󰁤 󰁡 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁯󰁲󰁥󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬 󰁦󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁶󰁯󰁣󰁡󰁢󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁡󰁬󰁫 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 I󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥. P󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 󰁯󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲 󰁡 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁢󰁥󰁴󰁷󰁥󰁥󰁮 S󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁬󰀭B󰁡󰁳󰁥󰁤 L󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 M󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁳.

󰁉󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥 & 󰁔󰁥󰁸󰁴

         



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A󰁮 I󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 T󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁡 P󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫 I󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁹 󰁶󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁭󰁯󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳, 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮 󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁷󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 V󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 (I󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥) 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁵󰁡󰁬 (W󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧) 󰁤󰁲󰁡󰁷 󰁵󰁰󰁯󰁮 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁳󰁥󰁭󰁩󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁣 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁣󰁥󰁳 T󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁳󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁡󰁬, 󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁡󰁬 (󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁥󰁲) I󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁩󰁳 󰁳󰁩󰁭󰁵󰁬󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁥󰁯󰁵󰁳 (󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮) C󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 A󰁲󰁴 󰁩󰁮 󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳: B󰁡󰁳󰁩󰁣 E󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁯󰁦 D󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮

󰁌󰁩󰁮󰁥

  V󰁥󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬 L󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳: 󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁳 󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁢󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹, 󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁴, 󰁳󰁥󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁳 󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥   H󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁺󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 L󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳: 󰁢󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯󰁧󰁥󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲, 󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁧   D󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳: 󰁳󰁵󰁧󰁧󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴



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  T󰁨󰁩󰁮 L󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳: 󰁳󰁵󰁧󰁧󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁦󰁲󰁡󰁩󰁬󰁴󰁹, 󰁡󰁮 󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁧󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁱󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹   T󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁫 L󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳: 󰁳󰁵󰁧󰁧󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁴󰁨 󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁥󰁭󰁰󰁨󰁡󰁳󰁩󰁳



󰁓󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁳 / 󰁐󰁡󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁮󰁳

           













R󰁥󰁰󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁮󰁳 S󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁯󰁰󰁥󰁮 󰁯󰁲 󰁣󰁬󰁯󰁳󰁥󰁤, 󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲 󰁯󰁲 󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 B󰁡󰁳󰁩󰁣 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁳: C󰁩󰁲󰁣󰁬󰁥 󰀭 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁴, 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁴󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁬󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁮󰁥󰁳󰁳 S󰁱󰁵󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰀭 󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁢󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹, 󰁨󰁯󰁮󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁹, 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁩󰁴󰁹 T󰁲󰁩󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁬󰁥 󰀭 󰁤󰁹󰁮󰁡󰁭󰁩󰁣 󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁦󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁴

C󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁲

  R󰁥󰁤: 󰁰󰁯󰁷󰁥󰁲, 󰁷󰁡󰁲󰁭󰁴󰁨, 󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥󰁲, 󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥󰁲, 󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁲󰁧󰁹 󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥   G󰁲󰁥󰁥󰁮: 󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁯󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁮󰁡󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥, 󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁣󰁯󰁯󰁬   B󰁬󰁵󰁥: 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁦󰁵󰁬, 󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁭, 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁤󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴, 󰁳󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁯󰁲 󰁭󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁬󰁹, 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁶󰁥







C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

21

 

  Y󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷: 󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁣󰁡󰁵󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁷󰁡󰁲󰁭󰁴󰁨   O󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥: 󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁯󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁦󰁡󰁬󰁬, 󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬   B󰁬󰁡󰁣󰁫: 󰁤󰁡󰁲󰁫 󰁭󰁯󰁯󰁤󰁳, 󰁳󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁹, 󰁤󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧







󰁖󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 G󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁭󰁡󰁲: 󰁕󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁉󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨 󰁡 󰁓󰁥󰁭󰁩󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁣 󰁌󰁥󰁮󰁳 C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 & 󰁐󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥

  P󰁬󰁡󰁣󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁯󰁦 E󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰀭 S󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁥   I󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 V󰁡󰁬󰁵󰁥󰁳 󰀭 I󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥 Z󰁯󰁮󰁥󰁳







  P󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 󲀓 P󰁯󰁷󰁥󰁲 & 󰁴󰁨󰁥 G󰁡󰁺󰁥

󰁍󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁦 & 󰁓󰁹󰁭󰁢󰁯󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁭

  R󰁥󰁣󰁵󰁲󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 S󰁹󰁭󰁢󰁯󰁬󰁳



󰁓󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥 (󰁓󰁩󰁧󰁮󰁩󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 ( 󰁓󰁩󰁧󰁮󰁩󰁦󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮))

  S󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥 󲀓 C󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁲 / P󰁯󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 / A󰁮󰁯󰁭󰁡󰁬󰁹



F󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁧 (C󰁯󰁮󰁮󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰀭 󰁓󰁥󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥)

  F󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁧 󲀓 S󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥 / D󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁣 E󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁣󰁴



󰁍󰁯󰁤󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹

  R󰁥󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹 V󰁡󰁬󰁵󰁥 󰀭 L󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬 󰁯󰁦 A󰁢󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮



F󰁩󰁮󰁡󰁬 C󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳

       



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D󰁥󰁬󰁩󰁢󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁩󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁢󰁹 󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁳, 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁩󰁣 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮󰁥󰁲󰁳, 󰁰󰁵󰁢󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳 I󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 NOT 󰁳󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁹 I󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴, 󰁮󰁯󰁲 D󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳, T󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁡󰁲󰁥 T󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁯󰁷󰁮 S󰁹󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁭 󰁯󰁦 M󰁥󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 W󰁥 󰁮󰁥󰁥󰁤 󰁴󰁯 T󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨 C󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁯 R󰁥󰁡󰁤 I󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁳 󰁷󰁥󰁬󰁬 󰁡󰁳 T󰁥󰁸󰁴 I󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁲󰁥󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁲󰁥 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁨󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁧󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁮 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴

󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 B󰁯󰁯󰁫 A󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁹󰁳󰁩󰁳 G󰁵󰁩󰁤󰁥 •

  P󰁩󰁣󰁫 󰁵󰁰 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫, 󰁡󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁩󰁺󰁥, 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴 (󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁺󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁯󰁲 󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬), 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁡󰁬󰁳 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮  



 



   

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󰁯󰁦 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫 (󰁰󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁳, 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁳). C󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁵󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁲 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁳󰁴. W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁭󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁡 󰁩󰁳 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁦󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁤? W󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁬󰁯󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁯󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁧󰁥? B󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁥󰁴󰁣. L󰁯󰁯󰁫 󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲, 󰁴󰁩󰁴󰁬󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳. W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁴 󰁵󰁰 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁡󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁡󰁣󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁤󰁯󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲, 󰁴󰁩󰁴󰁬󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁳󰁵󰁧󰁧󰁥󰁳󰁴? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁣󰁬󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴? T󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁴󰁩󰁴󰁬󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁧󰁥, 󰁡󰁵󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁲󲀙󰁳 󰁮󰁯󰁴󰁥, 󰁳󰁵󰁭󰁭󰁡󰁲󰁹 󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁥󰁴󰁣.. S󰁫󰁩󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫, 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁱󰁵󰁩󰁣󰁫󰁬󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁥󰁥 󰁷󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁧󰁯󰁥󰁳. W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫? H󰁯󰁭󰁥󰀭A󰁷󰁡󰁹󰀭H󰁯󰁭󰁥 ? R󰁥󰁰󰁥󰁴󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁵󰁡󰁧󰁥? C󰁵󰁭󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥? T󰁨󰁥 H󰁥󰁲󰁯 C󰁹󰁣󰁬󰁥? C󰁩󰁲󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲, 󰁣󰁨󰁲󰁯󰁮󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁧󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬, 󰁯󰁲 󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲?

󰁒󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫 󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁬󰁩󰁢󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁬󰁹, 󰁣󰁯󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 / 󰁭󰁡󰁲󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁡󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁷󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲. A󰁦󰁴󰁥󰁲 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁳󰁥󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁤 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳:

  W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁷󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁩󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁡󰁬 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳?   W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁬󰁬 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴?   H󰁯󰁷 󰁤󰁯󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁯󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁬󰁯󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹?

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C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

22

 

  H󰁯󰁷 󰁤󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴?   W󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁳 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁰󰁥󰁬 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁷󰁡󰁲󰁤 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁳󰁬󰁯󰁷 󰁵󰁳 󰁤󰁯󰁷󰁮. H󰁯󰁷 󰁤󰁩󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁢󰁥󰁴󰁷󰁥󰁥󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁮󰁤





 



 



     



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󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁫󰁩󰁮󰁤 󰁯󰁦 󰁧󰁡󰁰󰁳 󰁤󰁯󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁵󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁲 / 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁯󰁲 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁯 󰁦󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁩󰁮? A󰁲󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁬󰁳 󰁰󰁵󰁲󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁥󰁦󰁵󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁬󰁥󰁦󰁴 󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮? H󰁯󰁷 󰁤󰁯󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹 󰁦󰁬󰁯󰁷 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁰󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁰󰁡󰁧󰁥? A󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁳󰁥󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁤󰁯󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁴 󰁣󰁲󰁯󰁳󰁳 󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲 󰁩󰁮 󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁵󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁰󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁰󰁡󰁧󰁥? C󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨 󰁯󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁥󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁬󰁹. W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁥󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁮󰁯󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁭󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁤? W󰁨󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁢󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥 󰁩󰁳 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁧󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴? I󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁡 󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁨󰁩󰁰 󰁢󰁥󰁴󰁷󰁥󰁥󰁮 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁴? D󰁯󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁤󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫 󰁡󰁤󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁢󰁥󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁤? H󰁯󰁷? 

  W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁳 󰁷󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁡󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤?



A󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁹󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁖󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁉󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 D󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁧󰁮 󰁩󰁮 󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳

       



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B󰁥󰁧󰁩󰁮 󰁢󰁹 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁣󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫 W󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁬󰁯󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤? W󰁩󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥? S󰁥󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 󰁢󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁴󰁥 󰁳󰁰󰁡󰁣󰁥, W󰁨󰁹? A󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁤󰁯󰁵󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁳󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁳, 󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁬󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳, 󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁬󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳, 󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲󰁬󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳, 󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁩󰁴󰁳? C󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴 󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫. D󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥 󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫? D󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁧󰁥󰁴 󰁢󰁩󰁧󰁧󰁥󰁲, 󰁳󰁭󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁲, 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥?

  S󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲. A󰁳󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧: o  W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁥󰀭󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤?



  C󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󲀜󰁰󰁡󰁴󰁨󲀝 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁥󰁹󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷 󰁡󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁡󰁣󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥. W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁳 󰁹󰁯󰁵󰁲 󰁥󰁹󰁥 󰁦󰁩󰁲󰁳󰁴? W󰁨󰁹

o

  o 

o

  o  o  o

 

o

  o 

o

    o 

o o

 

o

󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁳󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁳 󰁤󰁯󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁥󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁤󰁯󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁯󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁡󰁳 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲? C󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁴󰁥 (󰁮󰁥󰁧󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥) 󰁳󰁰󰁡󰁣󰁥. A󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁥󰁤 󰁯󰁲 󰁦󰁵󰁬󰁬 󰁢󰁬󰁥󰁥󰁤? H󰁯󰁷 󰁤󰁯󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁡󰁳 󰁡 󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁷󰁥󰁲? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󲀜󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁶󰁡󰁬󰁵󰁥󲀝 󰁯󰁲 󰁯 󰁲 󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬 󰁯󰁦 󰁡󰁢󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮? A󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁬󰁩󰁦󰁥󰀭󰁬󰁩󰁫󰁥 󰁯󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁫 󰁦󰁩󰁧󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳? A󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁵󰁲󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁰󰁡󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁮󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳? A󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁯󰁭󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁳 󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳? T󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁫 󰁯󰁵󰁴, 󰁯󰁲 󰁳󰁥󰁥󰁭 󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁰󰁬󰁡󰁣󰁥? A󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁳󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁳󰁴 󰁴󰁲󰁹󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁯 󰁧󰁥󰁴 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁴󰁯 󰁬󰁯󰁯󰁫 󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁧󰁨 󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳, 󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁳, 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁳󰁴, 󰁧󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳, 󰁬󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧? A󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁵󰁲󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁹󰁭󰁢󰁯󰁬󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁦󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳? C󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁹󰁬󰁥 󰁯󰁲 󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁣 󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁩󰁣󰁥󰁳? A󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁡󰁴󰁥, 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁤󰁯 󰁴󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁡󰁤󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁥󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫? H󰁯󰁷 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁥󰁤? A󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁫 󰁢󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁦󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥󰁳? C󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁴󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁹. H󰁯󰁷 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳? R󰁥󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹? M󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹? C󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁳󰁩󰁺󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁳󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁥. W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁬󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁥? W󰁨󰁹 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁣󰁥󰁲󰁴󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁬󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁡󰁮 󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳? D󰁯󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁡󰁤󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁭󰁥󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁰󰁯󰁷󰁥󰁲, 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁲󰁯󰁬? C󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁷󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁰󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁷. D󰁯 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁤󰁩󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁬󰁹 󰁧󰁡󰁺󰁥 󰁯󰁲 󰁡󰁤󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁷󰁥󰁲? A󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁣󰁬󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁵󰁰 󰁯󰁲 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁤? H󰁯󰁷 󰁤󰁯󰁥󰁳 󰁰󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁷 󰁡󰁤󰁤 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁨󰁩󰁰󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁳?

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

23

 

󰁗󰁨󰁹 󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 B󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳?

P󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 B󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁣󰁣󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁭󰁯󰁳󰁴 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳. P󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 󰁡󰁬󰁳󰁯 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁯󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳 󰁡 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁴󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁩󰁮 󰁡 󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁬󰁥 󰁬󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁯󰁮. S󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁳󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁳󰁴 󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁳, 󰁬󰁩󰁫󰁥 󰁧󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁨󰁩󰁣 󰁮󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁳, 󰁤󰁥󰁡󰁬 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁸 󰁳󰁵󰁢󰁪󰁥󰁣󰁴 󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁲. T󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁢󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁹󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁡󰁴 󰁤󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁬󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁳. T󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁡󰁬󰁳󰁯 󰁯󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁲 󰁡 󰁷󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁶󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁴󰁹 󰁯󰁦 󰁧󰁥󰁮󰁲󰁥󰁳, 󰁴󰁯󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁳, 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁳, 󰁡󰁵󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁳, 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁳, 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁲󰁹 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁩󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁡󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁹󰁳󰁩󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮. T󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁢󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁤 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁥󰁮󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁳 󰁬 󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁢󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁤󰁥 󰁢󰁥󰁴󰁷󰁥󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁷󰁯 󰁭󰁯󰁤󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁥󰁳. T󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬 󰁡󰁮󰁡󰁬󰁹󰁳󰁩󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 󰁢󰁲󰁩󰁤󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰀭󰁢󰁡󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁩󰁧󰁩󰁴󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁯󰁰󰁰󰁯󰁲󰁴󰁵󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁬󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁯󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁡󰁴󰁳. 󰁑󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁡󰁳󰁫 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁐󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 B󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳

S L I C K

󰁓󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁥 󲀓 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁥󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁤󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥? 󰁓󰁩󰁳󰁥 󲀓 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁨 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁳󰁭󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁲 / 󰁬󰁡󰁲󰁧󰁥󰁲? W󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁨 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁴󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁵󰁰 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁯󰁳󰁴 󰁳󰁰󰁡󰁣󰁥? W󰁨󰁹? 󰁓󰁹󰁭󰁢󰁯󰁬󰁳 󲀓 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁵󰁲󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁹󰁭󰁢󰁯󰁬󰁳? 󰁌󰁩󰁮󰁥 󲀓 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳 󰁤󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁮󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁥? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁥󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳 󰁤󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥?

R󰁥󰁰󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁮󰁳 S󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁳 󰁣󰁡󰁮 󰁢󰁥 󰁯󰁰󰁥󰁮 󰁯󰁲 󰁣󰁬󰁯󰁳󰁥󰁤, 󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁵󰁬󰁡󰁲 󰁯󰁲 󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 B󰁡󰁳󰁩󰁣 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁳: C󰁩󰁲󰁣󰁬󰁥 󰀭 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁴, 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁴󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁬󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁮󰁥󰁳󰁳 S󰁱󰁵󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰀭 󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁢󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹, 󰁨󰁯󰁮󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁹, 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁭󰁩󰁴󰁹 T󰁲󰁩󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁬󰁥 󰀭 󰁤󰁹󰁮󰁡󰁭󰁩󰁣 󰁴󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁦󰁬󰁩󰁣󰁴

󰁉󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰀭 W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥? W󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁬󰁯󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤? W󰁨󰁹? A󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁲󰁥󰁣󰁵󰁲󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁹󰁭󰁢󰁯󰁬󰁳? W󰁨󰁹?

W󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁬󰁯󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤? W󰁩󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥? S󰁥󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 󰁢󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁴󰁥 󰁳󰁰󰁡󰁣󰁥, 󰁷󰁨󰁹? C󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴 󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫. D󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥 󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫? D󰁯 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁹 󰁧󰁥󰁴 󰁢󰁩󰁧󰁧󰁥󰁲, 󰁳󰁭󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁥󰁲, 󰁣󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥?

C󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁳 󲀓 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁡󰁩󰁮 󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳?

R󰁥󰁤: 󰁰󰁯󰁷󰁥󰁲, 󰁷󰁡󰁲󰁭󰁴󰁨, 󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥󰁲, 󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥󰁲, 󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁲󰁧󰁹 󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁡󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 G󰁲󰁥󰁥󰁮: 󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁯󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁮󰁡󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥, 󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁧, 󰁣󰁯󰁯󰁬 B󰁬󰁵󰁥: 󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁦󰁵󰁬, 󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁭, 󰁳󰁥󰁮󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁤󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴, 󰁳󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁴󰁹 󰁯󰁲 󰁭󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁮󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁬󰁹, 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁶󰁥 Y󰁥󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷: 󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳󰁳 󰁯󰁲 󰁣󰁡󰁵󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, 󰁷󰁡󰁲󰁭󰁴󰁨

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮  󰀭 󰁨󰁯󰁷 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁥󰁤? 󰁋󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥 󲀓 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁤󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁳󰁴, 󰁡󰁵󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁲, 󰁴󰁯󰁰󰁩󰁣 󰁡󰁬󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁹?

V󰁥󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬 L󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳: 󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁳 󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁢󰁩󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹, 󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁴, 󰁳󰁥󰁰󰁡󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁳 󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥 H󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁳󰁯󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬 L󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳: 󰁢󰁲󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯󰁧󰁥󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲, 󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁧 D󰁩󰁡󰁧󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳: 󰁳󰁵󰁧󰁧󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁭󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁭󰁯󰁶󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 T󰁨󰁩󰁮 L󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳: 󰁳󰁵󰁧󰁧󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁦󰁲󰁡󰁩󰁬󰁴󰁹, 󰁡󰁮 󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁧󰁡󰁮󰁴 󰁱󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁹 T󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁫 L󰁩󰁮󰁥󰁳: 󰁳󰁵󰁧󰁧󰁥󰁳󰁴 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁴󰁨 󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁥󰁭󰁰󰁨󰁡󰁳󰁩󰁳

O󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥: 󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁯󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁦󰁡󰁬󰁬, 󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁳󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬 B󰁬󰁡󰁣󰁫: 󰁤󰁡󰁲󰁫 󰁭󰁯󰁯󰁤󰁳, 󰁳󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁹, 󰁤󰁥󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 P󰁬󰁡󰁣󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴 󰁯󰁦 E󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰀭 S󰁣󰁡󰁬󰁥 R󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁨󰁩󰁰󰁳 󰁢󰁥󰁴󰁷󰁥󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥 󰁤󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁡󰁬󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁹 󰁨󰁡󰁶󰁥 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴? W󰁨󰁯󰁳󰁥 󰁢󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥 󰁩󰁳 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁧󰁥󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴?

󰁓󰁌󰁉󰁃󰁋 󰀭 󰁄󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 󰁄󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲, 2010 

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

24

 

󰁑A󰁒 (󰁑󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮, A󰁮󰁳󰁷󰁥󰁲, 󰁒󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁨󰁩󰁰󰁳) 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 R󰁩󰁧󰁨󰁴

I󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥

T󰁨󰁥󰁲󰁥

󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫

L󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁬

I󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁦󰁹󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴  󲀓 󰁯󰁲󰁩󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳

W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁤󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁳󰁥󰁥? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧? W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁳󰁥󰁴󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧?

A󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁳󰁴 /

I󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥

I󰁮󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁡󰁬

M󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁷󰁨󰁡󰁴

A󰁵󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁲

󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫

󰁩󰁳 󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 /

󰁡󰁮󰁤 Y󰁯󰁵

󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁮

󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥. R󰁥󰁬󰁹 󰁯󰁮 󰁢󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁧󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁮󰁤

󰁭󰁹 󰁨󰁥󰁡󰁤

󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥 󰁴󰁯 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥

W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁤󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 󲀦󰁩󰁳 󰁤󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁧? H󰁯󰁷 󰁤󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 󲀦.󰁦󰁥󰁥󰁬󰁳?

󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󲀓 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁭󰁵󰁳󰁴 󰁢󰁥 󰁢󰁡󰁣󰁫󰁥󰁤 󰁵󰁰 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁥󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 O󰁮 M󰁹

I󰁮 󰁭󰁹

O󰁷󰁮

󰁨󰁥󰁡󰁤

I󰁮󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁡󰁬

M󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 / 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁡󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁳󰁯󰁬󰁥󰁬󰁹 󰁯󰁮 󰁰󰁲󰁩󰁯󰁲 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷󰁬󰁥󰁤󰁧󰁥. S󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳

W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁤󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴󲀦.? W󰁨󰁹 󰁤󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁤?󰀭

󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁮󰁯󰁴 󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁮 󰁬󰁯󰁯󰁫 󰁡󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁢󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁬󰁤 󰁢󰁥 󰁬󰁯󰁧󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁬. P󰁵󰁴󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁴

T󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 &

T󰁯󰁧󰁥󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁲

󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁣󰁨

I󰁮󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁡󰁬 S󰁹󰁮󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁳󰁩󰁳

M󰁡󰁫󰁥 󰁬󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁳 󰁢󰁥󰁴󰁷󰁥󰁥󰁮 󰁡󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁳

W󰁨󰁡󰁴 󰁤󰁯 󰁹󰁯󰁵 󰁴󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁫 󰁩󰁳 󰁧󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁯 󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁰󰁥󰁮?

󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󲀓 󰁮󰁯󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁴󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁮󰁳

P󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 B󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 󲀓 I󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁯󰁲 S󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁹 P󰁵󰁲󰁰󰁯󰁳󰁥: 󰂷 T󰁯 󰁥󰁮󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳󰁨󰁩󰁰 󰁢󰁥󰁴󰁷󰁥󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳, 󰁴󰁯 󰁩󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁩󰁦󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁵󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲󰁳󰁴󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁳󰁹󰁭󰁢󰁯󰁬󰁩󰁳󰁭; 󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁯󰁴󰁹󰁰󰁥 ; 󰁣󰁡󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁥󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁣󰁴; 󰁰󰁯󰁩󰁮󰁴 󰁯󰁦 󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁷; 󰁭󰁯󰁯󰁤 󰁩󰁮 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳. 󰂷 T󰁯 󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁳󰁴 󰁳󰁴󰁵󰁤󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁬󰁯󰁰 󰁡󰁮 󰁡󰁷󰁡󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁥󰁳󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁯󰁬󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁯󰁲 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁡󰁬󰁳󰁯 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁡 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁣󰁨󰁮󰁩󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁳 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁯󰁲󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁤󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁴 󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁭󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁩󰁮 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁳. : 󰁓󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 1: 󰂷 I󰁮󰁶󰁩󰁴󰁥 󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁴 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁦󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁯󰁲󰁤󰁬󰁥󰁳󰁳 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁎󰁩󰁫󰁩󲀙󰁳 󰁗󰁡󰁬󰁫󰀮 (C󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮 󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁬 󰁵󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁡 󰁳󰁩󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥 󰁮󰁡󰁲󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥). 󰂷 R󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁒󰁯󰁳󰁩󰁥󲀙󰁳 󰁗󰁡󰁬󰁫 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁰󰁥󰁡󰁴 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁳󰁨󰁯󰁷󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 . D󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁥󰁸󰁴󰁲󰁡 󰁬󰁡󰁹󰁥󰁲󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁭󰁥󰁡󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁡󰁤󰁤󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴 󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮. D󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁯󰁬󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲/󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁷󰁥󰁲 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁷󰁡󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁩󰁳 󰁯󰁰󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁯󰁭󰁥 󰁡󰁤󰁤󰁩󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁴󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁢󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁷󰁥󰁲 󰁶 󰁩󰁥󰁷󰁥󰁲 󰁢󰁹 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󲀜D󰁩󰁤 R󰁯󰁳󰁩󰁥 󰁫󰁮󰁯󰁷 󰁡󰁢󰁯󰁵󰁴 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁯󰁸?󲀝 󰂷 S󰁨󰁡󰁲󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫 󰁔󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁤󰁡󰁹 󰁢󰁹 D󰁡󰁶󰁩󰁤 W󰁩󰁥󰁳󰁮󰁥󰁲. 󲀓 󰁡 󰁨󰁵󰁭󰁯󰁲󰁯󰁵󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁣󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁸 󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴. D󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁥󰁣󰁨󰁮󰁩󰁱󰁵󰁥󰁳 󰁵󰁳󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁩󰁬󰁬󰁵󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁯󰁲 󰁴󰁯 󰁥󰁮󰁧󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁥󰁲 .E󰁸󰁰󰁬󰁯󰁲󰁥 C󰁡󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁥󰁦󰁦󰁥󰁣󰁴 /󰁮󰁡󰁲󰁲󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁶󰁥 󰁳󰁴󰁲󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 T󰁨󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁴󰁩󰁴󰁬󰁥 󲀜T󰁵󰁥󰁳󰁤󰁡󰁹󲀝 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁭󰁩󰁮󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁬 󰁴󰁥󰁸󰁴 󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁰󰁡󰁳󰁳󰁡󰁧󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁩󰁭󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁬󰁹 󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁴󰁯 󰁤󰁡󰁷󰁮. T󰁨󰁩󰁳 󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁧󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁳 󰁩󰁳 󰁲󰁥󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯󰁲󰁣󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁦󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁥 󰁡 󲀜󲀜󰁦󰁩󰁬󰁭󰁩󰁣󲀝 󰁦󰁩󰁬󰁭󰁩󰁣󲀝 󰁥󰁶󰁥󰁮󰁴. 󰁔󰁨󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁳󰁨󰁡󰁰󰁥 (󰁦󰁡󰁣󰁩󰁡󰁬 󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁲󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁳 󰁯󰁦 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁧󰁳/󰁰󰁥󰁯󰁰󰁬󰁥; 󰁦󰁲󰁡󰁭󰁥󰁳 ); 󰁣󰁯󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁲 (󰁤󰁥󰁥󰁰 󰁢󰁬󰁵󰁥󰁳) 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁳󰁩󰁺󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 󰁴󰁯 󰁣󰁯󰁮󰁶󰁥󰁹 󰁡 󰁳󰁵󰁲󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁬 󰁭󰁯󰁯󰁤 󰁡󰁬󰁯󰁮󰁧 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁵󰁳󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁳󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁯󰁴󰁹󰁰󰁩󰁣 󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳 (󲀜󰁨󰁡󰁵󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁤 󰁨󰁯󰁵󰁳󰁥󲀝 󰁦󰁵󰁬󰁬 󰁭󰁯󰁯󰁮󲀝 󲀜󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁤󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧 󰁣󰁬󰁯󰁵󰁤󰁳󲀝 ) 󰁷󰁨󰁩󰁣󰁨 󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁯󰁷 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁶󰁩󰁥󰁷󰁥󰁲 󰁴󰁯 󰁳󰁵󰁳󰁰󰁥󰁮󰁤 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁢󰁥󰁬󰁩󰁥󰁦 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁥󰁮󰁪󰁯󰁹 󰁴󰁨󰁥 󰁦󰁡󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁳󰁹. 󰂷 C󰁨󰁩󰁬󰁤󰁲󰁥󰁮 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤 󰁡 󰁳󰁥󰁬󰁥󰁣󰁴󰁩󰁯󰁮 󰁯󰁦 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 󰁦󰁲󰁯󰁭 󰁡 󰁷󰁩󰁤󰁥 󰁲󰁡󰁮󰁧󰁥 󰁯󰁦 󰁰󰁩󰁣󰁴󰁵󰁲󰁥 󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫󰁳 󰁩󰁮󰁤󰁩󰁶󰁩󰁤󰁵󰁡󰁬󰁬󰁹 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁮 󰁤󰁩󰁳󰁣󰁵󰁳󰁳 󰁴󰁨󰁥󰁩󰁲 󰁦󰁡󰁶󰁯󰁵󰁲󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁳 󰁷󰁩󰁴󰁨 󰁡 󰁰󰁥󰁥󰁲.

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

25

 

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

26

 

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

27

 

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

28

 

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

29

 

󰁒󰁥󰁦󰁥󰁲󰁥󰁮󰁣󰁥󰁳 󰁡󰁮󰁤 󰁕󰁳󰁥󰁦󰁵󰁬 󰁌󰁩󰁮󰁫󰁳: 󰁨󰁴󰁴󰁰://󰁲󰁵󰁳󰁤.󰁭󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁮.󰁫12.󰁣󰁡.󰁵󰁳/󰁢󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁩󰁲󰁥/BAL󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧C󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲/󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁥󰁷󰁷󰁥󰁢󰁰󰁡󰁧󰁥/󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁟󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫/󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬/󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳.󰁰󰁤󰁦   󰁨󰁴󰁴󰁰://󰁲󰁵󰁳󰁤.󰁭󰁡󰁲󰁩󰁮.󰁫12.󰁣󰁡.󰁵󰁳/󰁢󰁥󰁬󰁡󰁩󰁲󰁥/BAL󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁮󰁩󰁮󰁧C󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁥󰁲/󰁣󰁡󰁲󰁥󰁷󰁷󰁥󰁢󰁰󰁡󰁧󰁥/󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁟󰁨󰁡󰁮󰁤󰁢󰁯󰁯󰁫/󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬/󰁣󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁴󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁭󰁥󰁮󰁴󰁡󰁬󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳.󰁰󰁤󰁦   󰁨󰁴󰁴󰁰://󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁥󰁲.󰁳󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁣.󰁣󰁯󰁭/󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁤󰁵󰁣󰁴󰁳/󰁳󰁣󰁨󰁯󰁬󰁡󰁳󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁰󰁲󰁯󰁦󰁥󰁳󰁳󰁩󰁯󰁮󰁡󰁬/󰁡󰁵󰁴󰁨󰁯󰁲󰁳/󰁰󰁤󰁦󰁳/󰁷󰁩󰁬󰁨󰁥󰁬󰁭󰁟󰁲󰁥󰁡󰁤󰁳󰁥󰁥󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁟󰁳󰁡󰁭󰁰󰁬󰁥󰁟󰁰󰁡󰁧󰁥󰁳.󰁰󰁤󰁦   󰁨󰁴󰁴󰁰://󰁷󰁷󰁷.󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰀭󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹.󰁯󰁲󰁧/󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁯󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁟󰁴󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥/󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁩󰁯󰁤󰁩󰁣󰁟󰁴󰁡󰁢󰁬󰁥.󰁨󰁴󰁭󰁬   󰁨󰁴󰁴󰁰://󰁫󰀭8󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬.󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯/ 󰁨󰁴󰁴󰁰://󰁫󰀭8󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬.󰁩󰁮󰁦󰁯/   󰁨󰁴󰁴󰁰://󰁷󰁷󰁷.󰁴󰁥󰁡󰁣󰁨󰁩󰁮󰁧󰁥󰁸󰁰󰁥󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁳󰁥.󰁣󰁯󰁭/󰁡󰁲󰁴󰁩󰁣󰁬󰁥󰁳/󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬󰀭󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹󰀭3961   󰁨󰁴󰁴󰁰://󰁷󰁷󰁷.󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁮󰁮󰁣.󰁯󰁲󰁧/󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁣󰁨?󰁴󰁡󰁧=󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬+󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹  󰁨󰁴󰁴󰁰://󰁷󰁷󰁷.󰁬󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁮󰁮󰁣.󰁯󰁲󰁧/󰁳󰁥󰁡󰁲󰁣󰁨?󰁴󰁡󰁧=󰁶󰁩󰁳󰁵󰁡󰁬+󰁬󰁩󰁴󰁥󰁲󰁡󰁣󰁹  

C󰁯󰁭󰁰󰁩󰁬󰁥󰁤 󰁢󰁹 D󰁥󰁢󰁢󰁩󰁥 D󰁲󰁡󰁰󰁥󰁲,

2010

30

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