Componentes Estructurales Del Atm

 

KJARJ@L@^L[ L[^_\K^\_DGL[ NLG D^A

KJARJ@L@^L

KDSHNDN IGL@JHNLD

KD_DK^L_Á[^HKD[ Gd kdvhndn igl`jhnld sl l`kul`trd nhvhnhnd l` njs zj`ds, slpdrdnds pjr gd khsurd nl Igdsslr= Igdssl r= \`d zj`d d`tlrhjr, drthkugdr, y u`d zj`d pjstlrhjr qul kjrrlspj`nl d gd pdrln d`tlrhjr nl gd rlihû` thapä`hkd nlg tlapjrdg (`j drthkugdr). d rthkugdr). L` gd ch`d pdrtlshl`nj aäs prjcu`nd nl zj`d gd kdvhndn gd pdrln lsd auy lsd u`d kj` igl`jhnld dgtd vug`lrdohghndn crdkturds. Daods suplrchkhls drthkugdrls lstä` kuohlrtds pjr tlmhnj chorjsj qul rlshstl gjs rjkls.

LAH@L@KHD  D_^HK\GD_

Gd lah`l`khd drthkugdr ls lg tuoèrkugj nlg fulsj tlapjrdg qul cjrad lg ghahtl d`tlrhjr nl gd kdvhndn igl`jhnld5 ls kj`vlxd l` sl`thnj d`tlrjpjstlrhjr. Lg kû`nhgj ad`nhougdr y lg al`hskj, sl aulvl` nlgd`tl nl gd lah`l`khd drthkugdr kud`nj gd dplrturd oukdg ls `jradg. [u cjrad prlvhl`l gd guxdkhû` y gd suoguxdkhû` nl gd D^A.

Ls u`d lah`l`khd lghpsjhnld shtudnd l` lg ojrnl suplrhjr nl gd KÛ@NHGJ rdad dskl`nl`tl nl gd ad`náougd, d gd qul lstä u`hnd pjr u` AD@NHO\GD_ slial`tj ggdadnj kulggj nlg kû`nhgj . Gd suplrchkhl drthkugdr thl`l njs vlrthl`tls= \`d d`tlrhjr, kj`vlxd, qul ahrd drrhod y dnlgd`tl y jtrd pjstlrhjr, pgd`d y vlrthkdg. ‗

AL@H[KJ  D_^HK\GD_

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Lg al`hskj ls u`d pgdkd jvdg nl chorjkdrtágdij qul nhvhnl gd D^A l` u`d ahtdn suplrhjr y jtrd h`clrhjr. L` su s u pdrtl kl`trdg ls aäs nlgidnj qul l` sus aäril`ls, nj`nl lg tlmhnj chorjsj ls aäs nl`sj (gj qul h`nhkd qul lstd ls u`d zj`d nj`nl sl dpghkd prlshû`). Gd pdrtl kl`trdg nlg al`hskj lstä l`trl l` trl gds suplrchkhls drthkugdrls sjpjrtd` prlshû` shl`nj l` gd drthkugdkhû` kû`nhgj y gdqul lah`l`khd drthkugdr), lstd pdrtl (kdolzd dvdskugdrnlgy sh` h`lrvdkhû`. Gd alaord`d sh`jvhdg, qul kdrdktlrhzd gd cjrad nl trdodmj drthkugdr, tdphzd gd käpsugd nl gd D^A y gjs ojrnls nlg al`hskj y ls dou`nd`tl l` gjs slktjrls vdskugdrhzdnjs l h`lrvdnjs nl gd suplrchkhl suplrhjr l h`clrhjr nl gd dgajfdnhggd rltrjnhskdg.

ALAO_D@D [H@JSHDG

Gds rlihj`ls qul sjpjrtd` prlshû` l` gd drthkugdkhû` `j lstä` kuohlrtds pjr sh`jvhdg5 èstds sj` gds suplrchkhls drthkugd`tls5 drthkugd`tls5 l` lsplkhdg, lg vhl`trl pjstlrhjr nl gd lah`l`khd drthkugdr, gds suplrchkhls drthkugd`tls nlg kû`nhgj y gds ärlds nlg al`hskj qul sjpjrtd` prlshû`.

HADIL@

 

  KÄR[\GD  D_^HK\GD_

Ls u`d käpsugd chorjsd qul sl h`slrtd l` lg tlapjrdg (l` gd pdrtl alnhd y gdtlrdg nl gd kdvhndn igl`jhnld gglid`nj fdstd gd lah`l`khd drthkugdr) y l` gd ad`náougd (kulggj nlg kû`nhgj). Gd käpsugd ls gdxd l` su pdrtl d`tlrhjr alnhd y pjstlrhjr, plrj gdtlrdgal`tl lstä rlcjrzdnd pjr lg ghidal`tj tlapjrjad`nhougdr, qul gd tl`sd.

^hl`l njs gdah`ds5 suplrhjr l h`clrhjr= ]J@D OHGDAH@D_

- [uplrhjr 1 [l h`slrtd l` gd kdrd d`tlrj h`clrhjr nl gd pjrkhj` pltrjsd nlg tlapjrdg. - H`clrhjr 1 [l h`slrtd pjstlrhjral`tl dg nhskj y pjstlrhjral`tl,  mustj pjr nlodmj nlg ojrnl pjstlrhjr nl gd vlrthl`tl pjstlrjsuplrhjr nlg kj`nhgj.

-hapjrtd`tl Ghidal`tjy tlapjrjad`nhougdr= Ls lgnlalnhj nl u`hû` aäs sl nhspj`l pjr culrd gd käpsugd chorjsd, h`slrtä`njsl pjr l`khad nl gd tuolrjshndn zhijaäthkd pdrd tlrah`dr l` gd kdrd pjstlrjh`tlr`d nlg kulggj nlg kû`nhgj ad`nhougdr. [us chords lstä` jrhl`tdnds nl tdg ad`lrd qul l` tjnj ajvhahl`tj ad`nhougdr shlaprl sl ad`thl`l l` u` lstdnj GHIDAL@^J[ h`tlralnhj l`trl tl`sj y rlgdmdnj, nd`nj lstdohghndn d gd drthkugdkhû`. - Ghidal`tj lscl`jad`nhougdr= Ls u`d od`nd nl tlmhnj chorjsj chorjsj qul u`l gds dpûchshs ptlrhijhnls nlg lscl`jhnls kj` gd ad`náougd pjr su pdrtl h`tlr`d. - Ghidal`tj lsthgjad`nhougdr= Ls u`d od`nd chorjsd qul u`l gd dpûchshs lsthgjhnls nlg tlapjrdg kj` gd ad`náougd, odmj gd h`slrkhû` nlg ghidal`tj lscl`jad`nhougdr. Gjs njs ýgthajs ghidal`tjs sj` kj`shnlrdnjs dkklsjrhjs pjr `dturdglzd, yd qul `j thl`l` cu`khû` dpdrl`tl `h