Comparative Police System Review
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M M licing is the mst i s and apparent aspect f the criminal j stice system = lice Systems ar nd the wrld aried in terms f apprach and practices in achie ing plice gals d e t di ersity f c lt re hwe er similarities are placed n the p rpse f their existence ² law enfrcement, peace and rder, crime pre entin =
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# ntry - anada = ame: yal anadian M nted lice = le - Federal, atinal & aramilitary lice Frce = Size 15 di isins = ickname Y = Mtt (efend the law) = ighest ank ² mmissiner = Lwest ank ² Gendarme (nsta le) =
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ntry ² JAA = ame ² AM AL LM AG ( A) = ersight Agency ² AM AL LM SAF MMMSSM ( S) = Lcal lice ² KA S S M ² lice x (K an) = lice ank ² 9 di isins = ighest ank ² S perintendent General = Lwest ank ² lice fficer = Military lice - Kempeitai =
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ntry ² nited Kingdm ( ngland & Wales, Mreland, Sctland) = istric lice Mandate ² Metrplitan lice Act f 1829 - ngland = ert eel ² Father f Mdern licing = Lwest ank- nsta le = ighest ank ² mmissiner = F r ypes f Law nfrcement 1. erritrial lice Frces - reg lars 2. Special lice Frces ² selected d ties 3. n-lice Law nfrcement Agencies ² a xiliaries 4. Miscellane s lice Frces ² fr lcal acti ities =
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$%&' ( (%%( )m *% j ep ty mmissiner è j Assistant mmissiner è j mmander è
j S perintendent è j Mnspectr è
(' +(%%( )m *% j Senir Sergeant è j Sergeant è +(%%( )m *% j Senir nsta le è j nsta le è j r atinary nsta le è ecr it
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!($ ,(!-%&.(%%( )' * j fdcmmissaris / cmmisaire di isinnaire (hief mmissiner) (%%( )' * j mmissaris / mmisaire (mmissiner)
(' .(%%( )' * j fdinspecte r / Mnspecte r principal (hief Mnspectr/S perintendent) .(%%( )' * j Mnspecte r / Mnspecte r (Mnspectr, eq i alent t nsta le r fficer)
$/(( '' * j Agent an litie / Agent de lice (A xiliary fficer) a
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A AA m *%0&-m )( $ &) (.: mmissiner ep ty mmissiner Assistant mmissiner hief S perintendent S perintendent Mnspectr rps Sergeant Majr Sergeant Majr Staff Sergeant Majr Staff Sergeant Sergeant rpral lice nsta le 1st lass (Gendarme) lice nsta le 2nd lass (Gendarme) lice nsta le 3rd lass (Gendarme) lice nsta le 4th lass (Gendarme) adet
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-( mmissiner General ep ty mmissiner General mmissiner 1st lass mmissiner 2nd lass mmissiner 3rd lass S per isr 1st lass S per isr 2nd lass S per isr 3rd lass S perintendent 1st lass S perintendent 2nd lass S perintendent 3rd lass nsta le 1st lass nsta le 2nd lass
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, ! ! mmissiner f lice () ep ty mmissiner f lice () Senir Assistant mmissiner f lice (SA) Assistant mmissiner f lice (A) hief S perintendent f lice (S) Senir S perintendent f lice (SS) S perintendent f lice (S) hief Mnspectr f lice (M) (insignia f a aptain) Senir Mnspectr f lice (SM) Mnspectr f lice (M) r atinary Mnspectr f lice (M) Statin Sergeant (SSG) Sergeant (SG) Senir nsta le (S) lice nsta le ()
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. ) atinal mmissiner Vice atinal mmissiner, lice chief, eadmaster f the atinal lice Schl Vice lice hief f eykja k, ep ty lice hief hief nsta le Vice hief nsta le hief Sergeant, Assistance hief nsta le Sergeant, Mnq isitr liceman lice Mntern, emprary eplacement fficer, istrict lice fficer
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)( m *%0 1&&) 00(.'% irectr Mntelligence rea (pst held y senir mst Mndian lice Ser ice fficer; nt a rank) mmissiner f lice (State) ' irectr General f lice Special mmissiner f lice ' Additinal irectr General f lice Jint mmissiner f lice ' Mnspectr General f lice Additinal mmissiner f lice ' ep ty Mnspectr General f lice ep ty mmissiner f lice ' Senir S perintendent f lice ep ty mmissiner f lice ' S perintendent f lice Additinal ep ty mmissiner f lice ' Additinal S perintendent f lice Assistant mmissiner f lice ' ep ty S perintendent f lice Assistant S perintendent f lice (MS r atinary ank: 2 years f ser ice) Assistant S perintendent f lice (MS r atinary ank: 1 year f ser ice) m *%0 + 1&&) 00(.'% Mnspectr f lice S -Mnspectr f lice Assistant S -Mnspectr f lice lice ead nsta le Senir lice nsta le lice nsta le
) %(
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igh rank fficers j lice General / G èG - eq i alent General in the army j lice mmissiner General / ë
G èë - eq i alent Lie tenant General j lice Mnspectr General / M G èM - eq i alent Majr General j lice rigadier General / O G èO - eq i alent rigadier General
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Mid rank fficers j lice Great mmissiner / ë
O
èë - eq i alent lnel j lice Great mmissiner Adj tant / | ë
O
è|ëO - eq i alent Lie tenant lnel j lice mmissiner / ë
èë - eq i alent Majr
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Lw rank fficers j lice mmissiner Adj tant / | ë
è|ë - eq i alent aptain j First lice Mnspectr / M èM - eq i alent First Lie tenant j Secnd lice Mnspectr / M èM - eq i alent Secnd Lie tenant
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Warrant fficers j First lice Mnspectr Adj tant / | M è| - eq i alent hief Warrant fficer j Secnd lice Mnspectr Adj tant / | M è| - eq i alent Warrant fficer
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n-cmmissined fficers j hief lice rigadier / O ë èO - eq i alent Sergeant Majr j lice rigadier / O èO - eq i alent hief Sergeant j First lice rigadier / O èO - eq i alent First Sergeant j Secnd lice rigadier / O èO - eq i alent Secnd Sergeant nlisted j lice rigadier Adj tant / | O è| - eq i alent hief rpral j First lice rigadier Adj tant / | O è| - eq i alent First rpral j Secnd lice rigadier Adj tant / | O è| - eq i alent Secnd rpral j hief hayangkara / O
ë èO
- eq i alent hief ri ate j First hayangkara / O
èO
- eq i alent ri ate First lass j Secnd hayangkara / O
èO
- eq i alent ri ate
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' 2 = hief f lice (single ar, rssed wreath & Star) = hief S perintendent (rssed wreath & Star) = S perintendent (hree stars) = hief Mnspectr (ar, and tw stars) = Mnspectr (ar, and ne star) = aptain (w stars) = Lie tenant (ne star) = Sergeant (F r ars) = atrlman (ne ar) =
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' ) = mmissiner = ep ty mmissiner = Assistant mmissiner = hief S perintendent = S perintendent = Mnspectr = Sergeant = Garda (eq i alent t cnsta le r plice fficer) = St dent Garda (a trainee wh is nt yet swrn) = eser e Garda (a swrn l nteer reser ist with limited pwers) =
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G 3 mmissiner General (Japanese: ë X): he hief f atinal lice Agency. he rank tside. 1 capacity. S perintendent General (ë X): he hief f Metrplitan lice epartment. 1 capacity. S perintendent S per isr (ë X): ep ty mmissiner General, ep ty S perintendent General, he hief f eginal lice rea , he hief f refect ral lice eadq arters, thers. 38 capacity. hief S perintendent (ë X): he hief f refect ral lice eadq arters. Senir S perintendent (ë X): he hief f lice Statin. S perintendent (ë X): he hief f lice Statin. lice Mnspectr r aptain (ëX) Assistant lice Mnspectr r Lie tenant (ë X) lice Sergeant (G X) Senir lice fficer r rpral (G X): nrary rank. lice fficer, ld atrlman (G X)
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$&- ' mmissiner General : 1 capacity hief S perintendent General : 5 capacity Senir S perintendent General S perintendent General Senir S perintendent S perintendent Senir Mnspectr Mnspectr Assistant Mnspectr Senir lice fficer lice fficer j ewly cmmissined fficer is appinted as (.
%%(%& & fr tw years in pr atinship. he nifrm and insignia f an assistant is identical t thse f liceman.
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. $ S pterintendent General S pterintendent Mntendent S -Mntendent mmissiner S -mmissiner hief S -hief 1st lass G ard 2nd lass G ard G ard
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$3'( & ) &' ) j S perintendent f lice [S j ep ty S perintendent f lice [S: istrict i isin hief j Assistant S perintendent f lice [AS: Statin hief lice.
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%3.&'' ) j hief Mnspectr [/M S j Mnspectr [M S j r atinary Mnspectr [/M S (%&)' ) j S -Mnspectr [S/M S j Sergeant Majr [SM j Sergeant [SG j rpral [L j Lance rpral [L/L j nsta le kit Aman -
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%( 4m %( (.5 %3.&' ' ' ) j Mnspectr General f lice [MG: atinal hief lice. j ep ty Mnspectr General f lice [MG: ep ty atinal hief lice. j mmissiner f lice [ epartment hief lice j ep ty mmissiner f lice [ : State hief lice fficer [ j Senir Assistant mmissiner f lice M [SA M j Senir Assistant mmissiner f lice MM [SA MM: State i isin hief j Assistant mmissiner f lice [A: istrict hief lice.
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&-' )% = hief nsta le (
) = mmissiner (
) = S perintendent ( ) = Mnspectr (M ) = Sergeant (O ) = nsta le First lass ( ) = nsta le (|) = lice atrl fficer ( ) = lice rainee (| ) =
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irectr General (Gen.) - à ep ty irectr General (G) - p à
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irectr (ir.) - à hief S perintendent (/S pt.) - O à
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Senir S perintendent (S/S pt.) -
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S perintendent (S pt.) - p hief Mnspectr (/Mnsp.) -
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Senir Mnspectr (S/Mnsp.) -
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Mnspectr (Mnsp.) - p
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&: ank in M is the Army eq i alent. here is n Secnd Lie tenant rank-eq i alent in the . +.(%%( )00(.'%
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-((33( % (%%( )00(.'%
Senir lice fficer MV (S4) - / Senir lice fficer MMM (S3) - Senir lice fficer MM (S2) - Y Senir lice fficer M (S1) - lice fficer MMM (3) - lice fficer MM (2) - lice fficer M (1) - ! te: ank in M is the Army eq i alent. here is n ri ate rank-eq i alent in the .
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m ( mmissined ranks ( " ", lice fficers rps) j General-mmissiner ( , aestr-General) j hief-mmissiner ( # , hief- aestr) j rincipal mmissiner ( , rincipal aestr) j mmissiner ( , aestr) j hief S perintendent (
# , hief mmissiner) j S perintendent (
, mmissiner) j Assistant S perintendent (
, S -mmissiner) j hief Mnspectr (M , rincipal Mnspectr) j Mnspectr (M ) j S -Mnspectr ( ) n-cmmissined ranks ( " ", lice Agents rps) j Senir Sergeant (| # , rincipal hief Agent) j Senir Sergeant (| # , hief Agent) j Sergeant (| # , ep ty hief Agent) j Senir nsta le (| , rincipal Agent) j nsta le (|)
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('3(.00(.'% j mmissiner f lice [ j ep ty mmissiner f lice [ j Senir Assistant mmissiner [SA j Assistant mmissiner [A j ep ty Assistant mmissiner [A j S perintendent f lice [S j ep ty S perintendent f lice [S j Assistant S perintendent f lice [AS j Mnspectr f lice [M S (.00(.'% j Senir Statin Mnspectr (2) f lice [SSM2 j Senir Statin Mnspectr f lice [SSM j Statin Mnspectr f lice [SM j Senir Staff Sergeant [SSSG j Staff Sergeant [SSG j Sergeant [SG j rpral [L j Lance rpral [L: G rkha rank j Special cnsta le [S: nn reg lars j lice nsta le [: slete reg lar rank
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'( * 1&&) 00(.'% Mnspectr General f lice (MG) Senir ep ty Mnspectr General f plice (SMG) ep ty Mnspectr General f plice (MG) Senir S perintendent f plice (SS) S perintendent f plice (S) Assistant S perintendent f plice (AS) hief Mnspectr f plice (M) Mnspectr f plice (M) S Mnspectr f plice (SM) + 1&&) 00(.'% lice Sergeant Majr (SM) lice Sergeant lass 1 (S) lice Sergeant lass 2 (S) lice nsta le lass 1 () lice nsta le lass 2 () lice nsta le lass 3 ()
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$&- 0'(. 4S th African lice Ser ice - SAS) atinal mmissiner ep ty atinal mmissiner i isinal mmissiner r r incial mmissiner Assistant mmissiner irectr Senir S perintendent S perintendent aptain Mnspectr Sergeant nsta le St dent
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$'3 .( ) (.6
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hief S perintendent (Spanish:
)
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S perintendent (misari)
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hief Mnspectr (Mnspectr Jefe)
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Mnspectr
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Sergeant (S inspectr)
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rpral (fficial)
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nsta le (Agente)
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$ ')( (7(+ (7($ ')
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Lie tenant General (eniente General)
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i isin General (General de i isión)
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rigade General (General de rigada)
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lnel (rnel)
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Lie tenant lnel (eniente rnel)
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Majr (mandante)
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aptain (apitán)
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Lie tenant (eniente)
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Secnd Lie tenant (Alférez)
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Senir Warrant fficer (S ficial Mayr)
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J nir Warrant fficer (S teniente)
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Sergeant first class (rigada)
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Staff Sergeant (Sargent rimer)
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Sergeant (Sargent)
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Master rpral (a Mayr)
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rpral (a rimer)
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Lance rpral (a )
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nsta le first class (Agente de 1ª)
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nsta le (Agente)
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( 4 -m3$8(.0-( 5 lice S per isr General lice S per isr ank ne lice S per isr ank w lice S per isr ank hree lice S per isr ank F r lice fficer ank ne lice fficer ank w lice fficer ank hree lice fficer ank F r lice ank ne lice ank w lice ank hree lice ank F r
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- ( )4m - ( (.5 (%%( )00(.'% lice General è lice Lie tenant General è lice Majr General è lice rigadier General (nt in se nw) è lice Senir lnel (eq i alent t lice rigadier General) è lice lnel è lice Lie tenant lnel è lice Majr è lice aptain è lice Lie tenant è lice S -Lie tenant è +.(%%( )00(.'% lice Senir Sergeant Majr è lice Sergeant Majr è lice Sergeant è lice rpral è lice Lance rpral è liceman/nsta le è
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$'*4 (& 9)9'9:9 + $'*(%- (.5 irectr General ( mniyet Genel M d r ) 1st egree lice hief (1. Sinif mniyet M d r ) 2nd egree lice hief (2. Sinif mniyet M d r ) 3rd egree lice hief (3. Sinif mniyet M d r ) 4th egree lice hief (4. Sinif mniyet M d r ) S perintendent ( mniyet Amiri) hief Mnspectr (askmiser) Mnspectr (Kmiser) S -Mnspectr (Kmiser ardimcisi) lice fficer ( rkish: lis Mem r )
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lice nsta le
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Sergeant
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Mnspectr
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hief Mnspectr
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S perintendent
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hief S perintendent
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$ &3(. 0'.' *
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Assistant hief nsta le
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ep ty hief nsta le
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hief nsta le
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(&0 ) (. ' *
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mmander
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Assistant mmissiner
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mmissiner
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&'3(& (. ' *
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mmander
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ep ty Assistant mmissiner
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Assistant mmissiner
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ep ty mmissiner
=
mmissiner
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(&) & &% hief f plice/plice cmmissiner/s perintendent/sheriff ep ty hief f plice/ep ty mmissiner/ep ty S perintendent/ ndersheriff Mnspectr/cmmander/clnel Majr/dep ty inspectr aptain Lie tenant Sergeant etecti e/Mnspectr/Mn estigatr fficer/ep ty Sheriff/crpral
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$8( -(00 (.4[ & ' ' 5 xec ti e Assistant hief 3 star Assistant hief mmander Mnspectr aptain Lie tenant Sergeant Master atrl fficer atrl fficer First lass atrl fficer / etecti e
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razil ² Meaning f ´r stµ ² Military lice www.rkmfiles.net
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