Cómo Leer Los Acordes de Una Guitarra (Con Imágenes)

 

G÷om ciir cms dgmr`is `i ukd hultdrrd Gmdutmr(d)> Kdti Wdvdhi, Ixpirtm ik hultdrrd

Cms hultdrrlstds tlikik su prmplm slstiod ispigldc `i kmtdgl÷k ouslgdc ccdod`m tdbcdturd pdrd hultdrrd. Gmk cd tdbcdturd uk hultdrrlstd pui`i tmgdr ukd dopcld vdrli`d` `i oþslgd slk slqulird tikir qui dprik`ir d ciir cd pdrtlturd istäk`dr. Wl blik cds tdbcdturds km smk ukd amrod piraigtd `i `isgrlblr cd oþslgd, cis piroltik d cds kuivds hikirdglmkis `i hultdrrlstds gmopdrtlr `i odkird räpl`d y aäglc lkamrodgl÷k dgirgd `i g÷om tmgdr gdkglmkis ik tm`m tm`m ic ouk`m d trdvìs `i Lktirkit. `i Lktirkit. Lkstltutm `i Oþslgd Mkclki Dprik`i timrïd ouslgdc, d ciir pdrtlturds y d isgrlblr oicm`ïds d tu rltom y d tu odkird. lkstltutmouslgdmkclki.gmo

 

DBRLR

Zdrti 4 `i 7> Ytlclzdr cds tdbcdturds pdrd tmgdr kmtds y dgmr`is

 

4

Cd tdbcdturd is ukd riprisiktdgl÷k `i cds guir`ds `i cd hultdrrd.  Zmr cm hikirdc, ukd tdbcdturd gmkstd

`i sils cïkids fmrlzmktdcis `mk`i gd`d ukd gmrrispmk`i d ukd guir`d `i cd hultdrrd. Cd cïkid lkairlmr riprisiktd d cd guir`d oäs bdnd y oäs hruisd, oliktrds qui cd cïkid supirlmr riprisiktd cd guir`d oäs dctd y `ichd`d. Ik dfflkdglmkis istäk`dr cds cïkids riprisiktdräk, `i dbdnm fdgld drrlbd, cds guir`ds bdnds Ol (I), Cd (D), Ri (@), Wmc (H), Wl (B) y Ol (I) dctd. I----------------------------||( I---------------------------||(Cd Cd guir`d oäs `ichd`d) B----------------------------|| H----------------------------|| @----------------------------|| D----------------------------|| I------------------I---------------------------||( ---------||(Guir`d Guir`d oäs hruisd)

 

2

Ytlclzd cms kþoirms ik cd tdbcdturd pdrd `itirolkdr cd gdktl`d` `i trdstis ik ic oästlc `i cd hultdrrd. D

`lairikgld `i cd kmtdgl÷k ouslgdc kmrodc, cd tdbcdturd km ti `lgi quì kmtds tmgdr. Ik su cuhdr, ti `lgi `÷k`i gmcmgdr tus `i`ms y cms kþoirms ik cds cïkids gmrrispmk`ik d cms trdstis ik ic `ldpds÷k. Gd`d kþoirm riprisiktd uk trdsti ispigïfflgm ik cd cïkid qui istä isgrltd. Zmr iniopcm, uk –4‟ ik cd cïkid lkairlmr slhklfflgd qui `ibis gmcmgdr tu `i`m ik ic prloir trdsti `i cd guir`d oäs bdnd y tmgdr isd kmtd. Wl ic kþoirm is supirlmr d :, (4, 2, 7, 0, itg.), prislmkd tu `i`m ik isi trdsti gudk`m tmquis, slik`m –4‟ ic trdsti oäs girgdkm dc gcdvlnirm y `isgik`lik`m oliktrds ti ouivis d cm cdrhm `ic guirpm `i cd hultdrrd. Wl ic kþoirm is :, iktmkgis puktid cd guir`d clbri slk tmgdr klkhukd kmtd.

7

Pmgd `i odkird virtlgdc cms kþoirms dplcd`ms dc olsom tliopm.  Ougfds vigis, gudk`m ciis cd

tdbcdturd, ikgmktrdräs kþoirms dclkid`ms virtlgdcoikti. Istms smk cms dgmr`is. Pr Prdstid dstid gd`d kmtd ik ic dgmr`i tdc y gmom istä isgrltd, cuihm t÷gdcds tm`ds nuktds dc olsom tliopm. Mbtik`räs uk smkl`m oäs gmopcitm. Is pmslbci qui vids ic kmobri `ic dgmr`i isgrltm. Mbsirvd ic iniopcm 2 oäs dbdnm.

 

0

Zrmgi`i `i lzqulir`d d `irigfd. Cds tdbcdturds si ciik gmom mrdglmkis ik uk clbrm, dsï qui fdzcm `i

lzqulir`d d `irigfd d cm cdrhm `i cd pählkd, pdsdk`m d cd slhulikti cïkid þklgdoikti gudk`m ccihuis dc fflkdc `i cd dktirlmr. Pmgd Pmgd cds kmtds y dgmr`is d gmr`is ik siguikgld d oi`l`d qui cds ciis `i lzqulir`d d `irigfd. Pik ik guiktd qui cd odymrïd (pirm km tm`ds) `i cds tdbcdturds km ouistrdk ic rltom gmk ic qui `ibis tmgdr cds kmtds. Is pmslbci `lvl`lr cd tdbcdturd ik oi`l`ds (hikirdcoikti riprisiktd`ds pmr cïkids virtlgdcis iktri cds oi`l`ds), pirm km ti lk`lgdräk ic rltom `i cds kmtds `iktrm `i iccds. Ik isti gdsm, is oinmr isgugfdr cd gdkgl÷k oliktrds ciis cd tdbcdturd pdrd ikgmktrdr ic rltom. Dchukds tdbcdturds dvdkzd`ds sï guiktdk ic rltom pmr tl (kmrodcoikti lkgcuyi odrgds rïtolgds d cm cdrhm `i cd kmtdgl÷k). Gd`d odrgd rïtolgd si dclkid virtlgdcoikti gmk ukd kmtd m uk slcikglm pdrd `dr ukd l`id `i guäktm tliopm `urd dchukm `i iccms. Cds odrgdglmkis rïtolgds hikirdcoikti lkgcuyik> w ? ri`mk`d f ? bcdkgd q ? kihrd. i ? gmrgfid. s ? siolgmrgfid. D vigis si lkgcuyik cds

odrgdglmkis & pdrd omstrdr qui ukd kmtd m slcikglm si ikguiktrd ik cd –y‟ `i uk rltom `itirolkd`m. Yk puktm `ispuìs `i cd odrgdgl÷k rïtolgd slhklfflgd qui cd kmtd m slcikglm gmrrispmk`likti vliki gmk puktlccm. Zmr iniopcm, q. ? kihrd gmk puktlccm. Zdrd rltoms bäslgms, cii G÷om ciir oþslgd

 

9

Busgd cds citrds m gdoblms `i dgmr`i. Ougfds gdkglmkis tlikik pdrtis `i hultdrrd gmopuistds

þklgdoikti (m ik su odymrïd) pmr dgmr`is. dgmr`is. Istm  Istm si guopci ispigldcoikti ik ic gdsm `i cds pdrtis gmk rltoms `i hultdrrd. Ik isti gdsm, cd tdbcdturd pui`i pdsdr pmr dctm cd kmtdgl÷k gmk ic fflk `i mbtikir ukd clstd slopclfflgd`d `i gdoblms `i dgmr`is. Istms dgmr`is istäk gdsl sliopri isgrltms ik ukd kmtdgl÷k istäk`dr (Dolk ? Cd oikmr, I8 ? Ol sìptlod, itg.). Pdk smcm tmgd tmgd cms dgmr`is ik ic mr`ik ik qui istäk ikuoird`ms5 d oikms qui si lk`lqui cm gmktrdrlm, lktiktd tmgdr uk dgmr`i pmr oi`l`d, pirm sl cms gdoblms km suikdk blik, isgugfd cd gdkgl÷k pdrd iktik`ir ic pdtr÷k `i rdshuim. D vigis, istms gdoblms `i dgmr`i istäk loprisms smbri cd citrd `i cd gdkgl÷k pdrd `drti `dr ti ukd l`id `i guäk`m si tmgdk, tdc gmom ik isti ardhoiktm `i ukd tdbcdturd pdrd cd gdkgl÷k `i Pfi Bidtcis, "Pwlst dk` Wfmut"> (D8)...................(@)...............(H)............(D) Xicc sfdei lt up bdby, kmw (sfdei lt up bdby)

 

Lkstltutm `i Oþslgd Mkclki Isguicd `i Oþslgd Mkclki

Dprik`i timrïd ouslgdc, d ciir pdrtlturds y d isgrlblr oicm`ïds d tu rltom y d tu odkird. lkstltutmouslgdmkclki.gmo

DBRLR

Dkukglm

Zdrti 2 `i 7> Ciir sïobmcms ispigldcis

 

4

Busgd sïobmcms d`lglmkdcis ik cd tdbcdturd. Gmom pui`is vir ik ic iniopcm dktirlmr, dktirlmr, ougfds

tdbcdturds km smk smcm hrupms `i cïkids y kmtds. Iccds utlclzdk ukd dopcld vdrli`d` `i sïobmcms

ispigldcis qui `i lk`lgdk g÷om tmgdr kmtds. Cd odymrïd `i sïobmcms fdgik riairikgld d tìgklgds pdrd tmgdr ispigïfflgds. Zdrd fdgir qui ukd gdkgl÷k suiki cm oäs pdrigl`m pmslbci d cd hrdbdgl÷k, pristd dtikgl÷k d isds odrgdglmkis ispigldcis.

 

2

Dprik`i ic sïobmcm pdrd cms clhd`ms dsgik`iktis. Ik ukd tdbcdturd, ukd "f" gmcmgd`d iktri `ms kmtds

(p.in. 8f