Comentario Al Reglamento de Seguridad y Salud en El Trabajo

 

½[MYYHB@GOHDQM WXÃ HU YH@HVGDQH YH@HVGDQH [GYG H@ BH BHUQMY UQMY [ÜI@CEM @G @HS S H@ AH UHBXYCAGA S UG@XA HD H@ QYGIGLM= (Aherhtm Uuprhom ;;7-9;97-QY)

Lmrbh @ucs Eçehrhs Dhyrg Gimbgam. Umecm ah Eçehrhs Ygoïrhz Gimbgams. Hxphrtm hd [rhvhdecõd ah Ychsbms @gimrg`hs. Hx Uuphrcdthdahdth ah UXDGFC@

C. 

@G [YHVHDECÕD AH YCHUBMU @GIMYG@HU S @G FXDECÕD [ÜI@CEG

 Dm ngy auag, quh g` cbug` quh ud trgiglgamr prcvgam, h` shrvcamr püi`cem tchdh cbug` ahrhenm g su cdthbrcaga y sg`ua. Hstm hs, h` Hstgam, emom hop`hgamr püi`cem, ahih ahih  ircdagr emdacecmdhs ah trgiglm shburm, gsï emom prmeurgr `g cdfmrogecõd, egpgectgecõd sufcechdth pgrg quh h` trgiglgamr hlheuth scd rchsbms - m g` ohdms emd iglm rchsbm - sus `gimrhs, cde`uscvhm bmzg ah` ahrhenm ah pgrtcecpgr hd `g cahdtcfcegecõd ah `ms ph`cbrms y eõom rhauecr`ms h`cocdgr`ms.

CC. 

@GU YHB@GU ACU[XHUQGU [MY @G @HS AH UHBXYCAGA S UG@XA HD H@ QYGIGLM< UX G[@CEGECÕD G@ HUQGAM

Gpgrhdthohdth, `gs acfhrhdths ahphdahdecgs püi`cegs, hd su ogymrïg, dm ngd prcmrczgam euop`cr emd `gs rhb`gs hstgi`hecags pmr `g @hy ah Uhburcaga y Ug`ua hd h` Qrgiglm. Vhgoms `gs prcdecpg`hs rhb`gs g euop`cr<  

Cop`hohdtgr ud scsthog ah bhstcõd ah shburcaga y sg`ua hd h` trgiglm, quh cahdtcfcquh y hvg`üh `ms rchsbms, ocag `ms gbhdths fïscems, quïocems, icm`õbcems,  pscemsmecg`hs, hrbmdõocems g `ms quh sh hxpmdh h` trgiglgamr y vcbc`h su sg`ua meupgecmdg`.

 

Ahscbdgr ud Emoctã ah Uhburcaga y Ug`ua hd h` Qrgiglm m ud suphrvcsmr, hd egsm ah ohdms ah 9; trgiglgamrhs.

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Hstgi`hehr ud rhbcstrm y dmtcfcegecõd ah cdecahdths, cdecahdths ph`cbrmsms, geecahdths ah trgiglm y hdfhrohagahs prmfhscmdg`hs. Qmogr hxçohdhs oãacems meupgecmdg`hs gdths, aurgdth y ahspuãs ah emde`ucam h` emdtrgtm ah trgiglm. tr giglm.

Yhsu`tg pgrgaõlceg hstg fg`tg ah euop`cochdtm, tmag vhz quh `gs getcvcagahs ah` Hstgam sh hdeuhdtrgd hdogregags hd rhb`gs y prmehacochdtms quh fclgd su geecõd.  [mr hlhop`m, `ms mdeh prmehsms ah smpmrth sh hdeuhdtrgd g`tgohdth rhbu`gams, cde`ucam, e`grm hstç, h` prmehsm ah rheursms nuogdms, ahdtrm ah` eug` sh hdeuhdtrg h` suiprmehsm ah shburcaga y sg`ua hd h` trgiglm. Hd hfhetm, `g Yhsm`uecõd ah [rhscahdecg Hlheutcvg D¼ 95>-9;71-UHYVCY-[H ah` 79 ah dmvchoirh ah 9;71, hstgi`heh quh h` çoictm ah geecõd ah `gs mfcecdgs ah rheursms nuogdms emoprhdah duhvh (;3) sui scsthogs, hdtrh h``ms, h` sui scsthog ah `gs rh`gecmdhs nuogdgs y smecg`hs. Xdm ah sus prmehsms hs h` rhfhrcam g `g shburcaga y sg`ua hd h` trgiglm, h` eug` emoprhdah emom prmauetms hsphrgams, `ms scbuchdths< s cbuchdths<  

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[`gd y [rmbrgog ah shburcaga y sg`ua hd h` trgiglm [`gd ah egpgectgecmdhs hd UUQ Yhbcstrm ah cdecahdths pmr shburcaga y sg`ua hd h` trgiglm tr giglm Acgbdõstcem ah UUQ (cahdtcfcegecõd ah ph`cbrms y hvg`ugecõd ah rchsbms - C[HY) Hdtrh mtrms

Gud eugdam `g gemtgag acrhetcvg acspmdh `g prmbrhscvcaga hd `g cop`hohdtgecõd ah `ms scsthogs, sui scsthogs y prmehsms, dm ngy auag quh `g mi`cbgtmrchaga hd h` euop`cochdtm ah `gs mi`cbgecmdhs hd UUQ pgrg `gs hdtcagahs püi`cegs y, oçs güd, su fcseg`czgecõd hfhetcvg, g pgrtcr ah` g÷m 9;7>, shg pmr UXDGFC@ (g` ohdms g `ms trgiglgamrhs ah` rãbcohd `gimrg` 29>) y pmr UHYVCY, rhsu`tgdam hxcbci`h pgrg tmags `gs hdtcagahs püi`cegs y ah rhspmdsgic`caga pgrg `ms lhfhs ah `gs mfcecdgs ah rheursms nuogdms. Hd hsth hsehdgrcm, `ms rhtms ah `gs mfcecdgs ah rheursms nuogdms smd dmtgi`hs ahsah h`  pudtm ah vcstg ah bgrgdtczgr `g shburcaga y sg`ua hd h` trgiglm (grtïeu`m C ah` tïtu`m  prh`cocdgr ah `g @hy ah Uhburcaga y Ug`ua hd h` Qrgiglm), g` ohdms hd `g cahdtcfcegecõd cahdtcfc egecõd y hvg`ugecõd ah` rchsbm hd `ms prmehsms ocscmdg`hs y hstrgtãbcems. Ucd phrlucecm ah h``m, trhs pudtms smd ah pgrtceu`gr hxehpecmdg`caga hd h` egsm ah `gs ahphdahdecgs püi`cegs<  

H` egsm ah` phrsmdg` phrsmdg` ah acrheecõd y emdfcgdzg< h` grtïeu`m 1 cdecsm 9) ah `g @hy  D¼ 9>728 hstgi`heh quh, sm`m ngstg h` 8% ah` phrsmdg`, shrçd emdscahrgams emom hop`hgams ah emdfcgdzg, emd ud oçxcom ah 8; (Aherhtm Uuprhom D¼ ;>1-9;76[EO)   @g h`heecõd ah `ms rhprhshdtgdths gdth h` Emoctã UUQ hd h` shetmr püi`cem (Yhsm`uecõd Ocdcsthrcg` D¼ 71>-9;79-QY ah` ;> ah ludcm ah 9;79. Hd h` egsm ah ahphdahdecgs püi`cegs, sh `coctg `g ahscbdgecõd ah `ms rhprhshdtgdths ah` hop`hgamr hdtrh trgiglgamrhs ah acrheecõd y emdfcgdzg.   @g egpgectgecõd< `g egpgectgecõd hd ogthrcg ah UUQ sh hdeuhdtrg hxe`ucag ah `gs geecmdhs ah egpgectgecõd ah` rãbcohd bhdhrg` rhbu`gags pmr `g Yhsm`uecõd ah [rhscahdecg Hlheutcvg D¼ 717-9;76-UHYVC 717-9;76-UHYVCY-[H. Y-[H.

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CCC. 

@MU EGOICMU G YGC\ AH@ AHEYHQM UX[YHOM D¼ ;;7-9;97-QY

H` Aherhtm Uuprhom D¼ ;;7-9;97-QY ng omacfcegam gsphetms sustgdecg`hs ah` Yhb`gohdtm ah `g @hy ah Uhburcaga y Ug`ua hd h` trgiglm<  

@g ahscbdgecõd y h`heecõd ah `ms rhprhshdtgdths ah` hop`hgamr y trgiglgamr gdth h` Emoctã ah UUQ,   @gs gtrciuecmdhs ah` Emoctã ah UUQ,

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@ms hxçohdhs oãacems meupgecmdg`hs @g vcbc`gdecg oãaceg meupgecmdg`

Hd tãrocdms bhdhrg`hs, emd egrbm g udg hvg`ugecõd ahtg``gag ah egag omacfcegecõd,  pmahoms sh÷g`gr quh `g vcbc`gdecg y fcseg`czgecõd fcseg`c zgecõd pmr pgrth ah `ms Emoctãs ah Uhburcaga Uh burcaga y Ug`ua hd h` Qrgiglm g `g `gimr ah` shrvcecm ah UUQ, hstm hs, `gs mfcecdgs ah Yheursms Nuogdms, shrç ouenm oçs rcburmsg. @ms emoctãs UUQ vhrcfcegrçd ohdsug`ohdth `ms rhbcstrms ah cdecahdths y geecahdths, gsï emom hd su egsm hvg`ugr cdthbrg`ohdth `ms rhsu`tgams ah `g hvg`ugecõd ah` C[HYE y `ms rhsu`tgams ah `g vcbc`gdecg ah `g sg`ua pgrg ohacags ah ohlmrg, cde`uscvh glustgdam `g `gimr g `gs egpgecagahs y emophthdecgs ah` trgiglgamr. Hd mtrgs pg`girgs,

sctugecmdhs tïpcegs ah `g gaocdcstrgecõd püi`ceg, emom `g

rhcthrgag iglg thopmrg` shrvcamrhs püi`cems pmr`g sctugecmdhs sg`ua, `g gpgrhdth eurvg gsehdahdthahah`ms haga prmohacm, gsï emom hxpmscecõd gah sctugecmdhs ah rchsbm hrbmdõocem emom `g sg`ua ohdtg`, gnmrg sï ahihd shr hdfrhdtgags y g` ohdms cahdtcfcegags pmr h` shrvcecm ah shburcaga y sg`ua hd h` trgiglm,  tmag vhz quh hs ahihr ah` hop`hgamr gamptgr `gs geecmdhs ah ohlmrg pgrg bgrgdtczgr `g sg`ua ah` trgiglgamr (grtïeu`m 7;5¼), h``m hd ud emdthxtm ah gop`cgecõd ah `gs fgeu`tgahs g` Emoctã ah UUQ pgrg `g cdspheecõd y fcseg`czgecõd ah `gs ohlmrgs quh ahig rhg`czgr h` shrvcecm ah UUQ (grtïeu`m 19¼). Xd thog pgrtceu`grohdth rh`hvgdth, quh g` ohdms shrç milhtm ah ahigth hd `ms scbuchdths g÷ms, shrç `g hvhdtug` erhgecõd ah sui emoctãs ah UUQ hd ehdtrms ah trgiglm fc`cg`hs m gdhxms g `gs ahphdahdecgs püi`cegs ehdtrg`hs. Hd h` ogrem ah` grtïeu`m 11-G, cdemrpmrgam g` Yhb`gohdtm ah `g @hy ah Uhburcaga y Ug`ua hd h` Qrgiglm pmr h` Aherhtm Uuprhom D¼ ;;7-9;97-QY, sh ngd gtrciucam ud emdludtm ah fudecmdhs g `ms suiemoctãs quh phroctcrïgd ud omdctmrhm y vcbc`gdecg emderhtg ah acenms ehdtrms ah trgiglm. t rgiglm.

CV. G OMAM AH YHF@H^CÕD @g Uhburcaga y Ug`ua hd h` Qrgiglm, vg`bgd vhragahs, dm ng scam udg prcmrcaga pgrg `gs Mfcecdgs ah Yheursms Nuogdms hd `gs ahphdahdecgs püi`cegs, iglm `g prhocsg ah fg`tg ah prhsupuhstm y h` gpgrhdth iglm rchsbm ah `g `gimr, hd emopgrgecõd emd `gs `gimrhs cdaustrcg`hs. Ahicam g `g pgdahocg ah `g EMVCA-73 y sus gpgrhdths hfhetms sheudagrcms smirh `g sg`ua ohdtg`, cde`uscvh UHYVCY ng hstgi`hecam egdg`hs ah emoudcegecõd pgrg emdmehr `ms rhquhrcochdtms ah sg`ua ah `ms shrvcamrhs püi`cems (Yhsm`uecõd ah [rhscahdecg Hlheutcvg D¼ ;22-9;9;-UHYVCY-[H). Gud eugdam UXDGFC@ pmr rhb`g bhdhrg` dm sh fmeg`czg hd `g fcseg`czgecõd ah` euop`cochdtm ah `gs dmrogs smecm `gimrg`hs y UUQ hd h` shetmr püi`cem (sg`vm h` egsm ah 5

 

`ms trgiglgamrhs iglm h` rãbcohd `gimrg` ah` Aherhtm @hbcs`gtcvm D¼ 29>), ahih thdhrsh  prhshdth quh, h` g÷m pgsgam sh gprmiõ `g Yhsm`uecõd ah [rhscahdecg Hlheutcvg D¼ ;2>9;9;-UHYVCY-[H quh rhbu`g h` prmehacochdtm ah gthdecõd ah ahdudecgs y getugecõd ah mfcecm gdth h` cdeuop`cochdtm ah `gs dmrogs ah` scsthog ah rheursms nuogdms. Hd ud emdthxtm emom h` gdths sh÷g`gam, h` fmrtg`hecochdtm ah` rm` ah` Emoctã ah UUQ hstgi`hecam hd h` Aherhtm Uuprhom D¼ ;;7-9;97-QY pmdh hd hvcahdecg quh bgrgdtczgr `g shburcaga y sg`ua ah` shrvcamr püi`cem ahphdahrç hd brgd ohacag ah `ms prmpcms shrvcamrhs quh pgrtcecphd hd h` Emoctã ah UUQ, gudquh pgrhzeg pgrgaõlcem.

@cog, ;5 ah fhirhrm ah` 9;97 Bhstcõd [üi`ceg & Emdtrm`  

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