Coloquio Agro Seguridad e Higiene IAS

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

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MATERIA: SEGURIDAD II – B (SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL)

COLOQUIO ALUMNOS: Porsella Ezequel Pas!or Ma"#la$o A%O: &' I * TURNO NOC+E ,EC+A : MA-O MA-O – ./01

COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

+EC,A

Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

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Temario: 1) Caracter Caracterizació ización n y Aleatorie Aleatoriedad dad de la Actividad Actividad Agrar Agraria ia !) Marco Marco Legal y "ormativ "ormativo o de la #rod$cción #rod$cción % Calidad Calidad % #revenci #revención ón &) 'eg$ridad 'eg$ridad en en la #rod$c #rod$cción ción (eg (egetal etal y anima animall ) Rie*go* Rie*go* +,*ico*+,*ico*- Q$,mico Q$,mico**- .iológico* .iológico* y Ergonómico Ergonómico** /) Re* Re*id$ id$o* o* e Im0a Im0acto cto Amie Amienta ntall 2) In*talaci In*talacione* one* E*tr$ E*tr$ct$r ct$rale* ale* y de 'ervic 'ervicio* io* 3) Ergo Ergono nom, m,aa a0lic a0licad adaa 4) E5$i0o* E5$i0o* y Elemento* Elemento* de de #rotecció #rotección n #er*ona #er*onall 6) 'inie* 'inie*tra tralid lidad ad y Emerg Emergenc encia ia 17)'i*tema Integral de #revención --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1) CARACTERI8 CARACTE RI8ACIO" ACIO" 9 ALEAT ALEATORIE ORIEA A E LA ACTI(I ACTI(IA A A;RARI A;RARIA A La Repub!"a A#$e%&!%a "ue%&a "'% u%a (upe#)!"!e (upe#)!"!e *e 2+,-0+.00 /!e&#'( "ua*#a*'(+ Cue%&a "'% u% $#a% p'#"e%&ae *e (u e&e%(!%4 e% '%a a%a 6 ap&a pa#a a ep'&a"!% a$#7" a$#7"' 'a a $a%a $a%a*e *e#a+ #a+ ap#' ap#'! !a a*a *ae e%& %&e e u%'( u%'( 800+ 800+00 000 0 /2 /2 *e e&e e&e%( %(!% !% 9a% 9a%u#a u#a papea%a:+ La a%u#a papea%a papea%a "'%(&!&u6e "'%(&!&u6e a p#!%"!pa p#!%"!pa #e$!% a$#'pe"ua#!a a$#'pe"ua#!a e I%*u(&#!a I%*u(&#!a *e pa7(4 ;ue "'%"e%&#a "e#"a *e ,0< *e a p'ba"!%4 e -0< *e =a'# *e a p#'*u""!% a$#'pe"ua#!a 6 e -5 a "'%e!% "'% '( e#"a*'( !%&e#%a"!'%ae(4 p'# e(&e '&!=' >a(&a %'( >a% aa*' “e $#a%e#' *e u%*'”4 p'# ;ue aba(&e"7a'( e% ?p'"a *e $ue##a4 a '( pa7(e( !%='u"#a*'( e% '( "'%)!"&'( b?!"'( 4 *e "a#%e 4 a74 ('#$'4 e&"+ E% e(a ?p'"a ?#a'( p'&e%"!a e"'%!"a u%*!a+ La ep ep'& '&a" a"! !% % a$#' a$#'pe pe"u "ua# a#!a !a p#'p p#'p'# '#"! "!'% '%a a epe pe' ' pa#a pa#a e 12< 12< *e a p'b p'ba" a"! !% % e"'%!"ae%&e a"&!=a4 ap'#&a%*' e (e"&'# a#e*e*'# *e ,45< *e p#'*u"&' b#u&' !%&e#%' 9@I:4 u% 23< e% p#'*u"&'( p#!a#!'( 6 38< e% p#'*u"&'( a%u)a"&u#a*'( *e '#!$e% a$#'pe"ua#!'+ De &'&a *e a (upe#)!"!e a$#'pe"ua#!a4 (' e 1,< (e e%"ue%&#a !pa%&a*a4 e .B< "'##e(p'%*e a )'##ae#a( a%uae( 6 pe#e%%e(4 25< a "e#eae( 9&#!$'4 a74 ('#$' $#a%7)e#'4 a##' 6 '&#'(:4 1-< a 'ea$!%'(a( 9('a4 $!#a('4 a%7 6 '&#a(:4 .< a "u&!='( !%*u(&#!ae( 9a$'*%4 "aa *e a"a#4 =!*4 &aba"' 6 '&#'(: 6 e .< #e(&a%&e "'p#e%*e )'#e(&ae(4 e$ub#e(4 >'#&a!a( 6 )#u&ae(+ U%a pa#&e (u(&a%"!a *e a p#'*u""!% a$#7"'a (e ep'#&a (!% a%u)a"&u#a"!% e% )'#a *e $#a%'( 9('a4 a74 &#!$' 6 $!#a(':4 #ep#e(e%&a%*' e 15< *e a( ep'#&a"!'%e( &'&ae(+ E COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

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Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

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SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

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ARTICULO 1? Se "'%(!*e#a# ;ue (e #ea!a% )ue#a *e b!&' u#ba%' a;uea( &a#ea( ;ue (e ee"u&a#e% e% u% e*!' ;ue %' "'%&a#e "'% a(e%&a!e%&' e*!!"!' !%&e%(!='4 %! e(&u= (&u=!e !e#e #e e)e" )e"&!=a &!=ae e%& %&e e *!=! *!=!*! *!*' *' e% a%a%a a%a(4 ('a ('a#e #e(( ' '&e '&e(( ' *e(& *e(&!% !%a* a*' ' p#e)e#e%&ee%&e a #e(!*e%"!a 6 e% e ;ue %' (e *e(a##'a#e% e% )'#a p#e*'!%a%&e a"&!=!*a*e( =!%"ua*a( a a !%*u(&#!a4 e "'e#"!'4 '( (e#=!"!'( 6 a a*!%!(&#a"!% pb!"a+  A e('( e)e"&'( (e p#e("!%*!# *e a "a!)!"a"!% ;ue e)e"&ua#e a #e(pe"&!=a au&'#!*a* "'u%a+ ARTICULO !? L'( p#'*u"&'#e( *e*!"a*'( a epa;ue *e )#u&'( 6 p#'*u"&'( a$#a#!'( *ebe#% e>!b!# a a au&'#!*a* *e ap!"a"!% '( "'p#'ba%&e( *e'(&#a&!='( *e '( ='e%e( epa"a*'( epa"a*'( *e a p#'p!a p#'*u""!% 6 *e a *e &e#"e#'(+ ARTICULO & ? La e=aua"!% *e '( ='e%e( e%"!'%a*'( e% e a#&7"u' a%&e#!'# (e >a# #e(pe"&' *e '( &!'( *'"e 912: e(e( ' *e &'*' e &!ep' *e )u%"!'%a!e%&' *e e(&abe"!!e%&'4 "ua%*' ?(&e >ub!e#e "'pe&a*' (u a"&!=!*a* e% u% ap(' e%'#+ ARTICULO +S! e!(&!e#e% *u*a( #e(pe"&' a a %a&u#aea *e a( &a#ea( ;ue "up!e#e e pe#('%a '"upa*' e% e(&abe"!!e%&'( !&'(4 a au&'#!*a* *e ap!"a"!%4 a pe*!*' *e aba( pa#&e(4 p'*# *!(p'%e# a( =e#!)!"a"!'%e( ;ue )ue#e e%e(&e# a '( e)e"&'( *e e%"ua*#a!e%&' "'##e(p'%*!e%&e+ ART@CULO /+ Se "'%(!*e#a#% (a&!()e">'( '( #e;u!(!&'( 7%!'( ;ue *ebe#% #eu%!# a =!=!e%*a 6 a a!e%&a"!% "ua%*' )ue#e% (u!%!(&#a*a( p'# e epea*'# a )!% *e >a"e# p#'"e*e%&e( a( *e*u""!'%e( (aa#!ae(4 (! (e "up!e#e% a( (!$u!e%&e( "'%*!"!'%e( ?(ivienda Condicione* de *eg$ridad- igiene- arigo y l$z nat$ralB 1: ub!"a"!% e(&a# ub!"a*a )ue#a *e '%a( !%u%*abe(4 baa( ' *e "aa*a( 2: "!!e%&'( (!*'( 6 *e p#')u%*!*a* (u)!"!e%&e pa#a a(e$u#a# a e(&ab!!*a* *e a =!=!e%*a 3: u#'( (!*'( 6 *e u% e(pe('# 7%!' *e "e#' e&#'( ;u!%"e "e%&7e&#'( 90415: e% a*#!' "'% ' e;u!=ae%&e e% '&#'( a&e#!ae( pa#a a(e$u#a# a "'##e"&a a!(a"!% &?#!"a .: a!(a"!% %e"e(a#!a pa#a e=!&a# a p#e(e%"!a *e >ue*a* e% p!('(4 pa#e*e( 6 &e">'( 5: &e">'( b'=e*!a4 a'&ea4 ">apa( *e !%"4 au!%!'4 )!b#'"ee%&' ' a&e#!ae( ;ue a(e$u#e% a*e"ua*a a!(a"!% 8: p!('( *e "ee%&' a!(a*'4 ba*'(a( u '&#' a&e#!a ;ue pe#!&a (u a*e"ua*a !p!ea ,: abe#&u#a( pue#&a( 6 =e%&a%a( *e a*e#a4 a&e#!a a$'e#a*' ' e&!"a(+ La( e&e#!'#e( *ebe#% e(&a# p#'=!(&a( "'% &e!*' '(;u!&e#' e% u$a#e( *e e%)e#e*a*e( e%*?!"a( -: =e%&!a"!% e !u!%a"!% &'*'( '( ab!e%&e( *ebe#% e(&a# b!e% !u!%a*'( 6 a!#ea*'(

COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

+EC,A

Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

Pág. 8 de 38

lo* amiente* de lo* dormitorio* (e#% *e u% &aa' a*e"ua*' &e%!e%*' "'' 7%!' *'"e 912: e&#'( "b!"'( p'# pe#('%a4 6 >ab!&a"!'%e( *!)e#e%&e( pa#a e a&#!'%!' 6 (u( >!'(4 *eb!e%*' e(&a# '( a6'#e( *e *'"e 912: a'( (epa#a*'( p'# (e'  la cocina?comedor  *ebe#  *ebe# (e# a%&e%!*a e% a(  a( e'#e( "'%*!"!'%e( *e "'%(e#=a"!% e >!$!e%e 6 (e# =e%&!a*a e !u!%a*a 6 "'%&a# "'% e(a( 6 a(!e%&'( e% p#'p'#"!% "'% e %e#' *e pe#('%a(  lo* ao*  !%*!=!*uae( 6 "'e"&!='( "'%&a#% "'' 7%!' "'% !%'*'#' a a &u#"a ' *e pe*e(&a4 a=a&'#!' 6 *u">a+ E% "a(' *e (e# "'e"&!='(4 *ebe#% "'%&a# "'% u% 91: ba' "ua%*' e %e#' *e pe#('%a( %' e"e*a *e =e!%&e 920:  (! e"e*!e#e e(&e %e#'4 (e a$#e$a# u% 91: !%'*'#' p'# "a*a =e!%&e 920: pe#('%a( ' )#a""!% lo* l$gare* de crianza- g$arda o acce*o de animale*  6 *e aa"e%a!e%&' *e p#'*u"&'( *e "ua;u!e# e(pe"!e4 *ebe#% e(&a# "'%=e%!e%&ee%&e (epa#a*'( *e a =!=!e%*a+ ? Alimentación Alimentación Debe# a(e$u#a# u%a *!e&a (u)!"!e%&e4 "'pe&a 6 a#%!"a4 a*e"ua*a a a "'%*!"!% "!&!"a 6 au(&a*a a '( #e;ue#!!e%&'( "a#!"'( #ea"!'%a*'( "'% a a"&!=!*a* )7(!"a #ea!a*a+ La C'!(!% Na"!'%a *e T#aba' A$#a#!' *e&e#!%a# '( !p'#&e( ;ue (e p'*#% *e*u"!# *e '( (aa#!'( p'# =!=!e%*a 6 a!e%&a"!% "ua%*' (e *!e#e "up!!e%&' a '( e&#e'( e%"!'%a*'( e%"!'%a*'( e% e(&e a#&7"u' -84 !%"!(' $: *e R?$!e% Na"!'%a *e T#aba'  A$#a#!'+

ARTICULO //? E b'&!;u7% *e p#!e#'( au!!'( *ebe# "'%&e%e# e*!"ae%&'( a*e"ua*'( a &#a&a!e%&' !%!"!a !%!"! a *e a(  a( e%)e#e*a*e( ( "'u%e( "'u%e( e% '( ab!e%&e( *e &#aba' 6 *e "a*a #e$!% e% pa#&!"ua#+ E(&a# "''"a*' e% u% u$a# a""e(!be e% )'#a pe#a%e%&e 6 "'%&a# "'' 7%!' "'% $a(a e(&e#!!a*a4 e(&e#!! a*a4 =e%*a( *e "b#!"' (!!a#4 a"'>'4 a$ua '!$e%a*a4 &!%&u#a *e e#&!'a&e u '&#' a%&!(?p&!"' (!!a#4 &ea a*>e(!=a 6 u% "'!#!'4 a*e( *e a%a$?(!"'( "'u%e(+ .) ecreto 213>63  Ap#u?be(e e Re$ae%&' *e H!$!e%e 6 Se$u#!*a* pa#a a A"&!=!*a* A$#a#!a+ A$#a#!a+ +O+ 11,B,+ KIST KISTO O e Epe Epe*! *!e% e%&e &e *e *e Re$!( Re$!(&#' &#' *e a SU@E SU@ERI RINT NTEN ENDE DENC NCIA IA DE RIES RIESGO GOS S DEL DEL TRAAO SRT N 0113B, *epe%*!e%&e *e MINISTERIO DE TRAAO J SEGURIDAD SOCIAL4 a( Le6e( N#'(+ 1B+5-,4 2.+55,4 22+2.- 6 '( De"#e&'( N#'(+ 351 *e )e">a 5 *e )eb#e#' *e 1+B,B 6 N 1,0 *e )e">a 21 *e )eb#e#' )eb#e# ' *e 1+BB84 6 CONSIDERANDO ue a Le6 N 2.+55, ('b#e R!e($'( *e T#aba' 9L+ R+ T+: T+: >a *a*' u% !pu(' #e%'=a*'# a e' e'#a #a! !e% e%&' &' *e a( "'%* "'%*!"! !"!'% '%e( e( 6 e*! e*!' ' ab! ab!e% e%&e &e *e *e &#ab &#aba a'4 '4 !%"'#p !%"'#p'#a '#a%* %*' ' a a p#e=e%"!% "'' ee "e%&#a *e &#a&a!e%&' *e '( #!e($'( ab'#ae(+

COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

+EC,A

Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

Pág.  de 38

ue (e >a% p'*!*' "'e%a# a "#!(&a!a# a%&!$ua( p#e&e%(!'%e( e(b'a*a( p'# a Le6 N 1B+5-, *e H!$!e%e 6 Se$u#!*a* e% e T#aba'4 "'' ' e( e %a"!!e%&' *e u%a "a#a "'%"!e%"!a e% &a (e%&!*' e% '( (e"&'#e( !%&e#e(a*'(+ ue e a#&7"u' B- *e a Le6 N 22+2.- ('b#e e R?$!e% R?$!e% *e T#aba' T#aba' A$#a#!' A$#a#!' *!(p'%e PLa #e$ae%&a"!% e(&abe"e# a( "'%*!"!'%e( *e >!$!e%e 6 (e$u#!*a* ;ue *ebe#% #eu%!# '( u$a#e( *e &#aba'4 a;u!%a#!a4 >e##a!e%&a( 6 *e( eee%&'(P+ ue "'%(e"ue%&ee%&e4 e% e b!&' *e a SU@ERINTENDENCIA DE RIESGOS DEL TRAAO 9S+R+T+: 6 *e a SECRETARIA DE AGRICULTURA4 GANADERIA4 @ESCA J  ALIMENTACION  ALIMENTACION *e MINISTERIO DE ECONOMIA J ORAS J SERKICIOS SERKICIOS @ULICOS4 '( #ep#e(e #ep#e(e%&a %&a%&e %&e(( *e a SOCIED SOCIEDAD AD RURAL RURAL ARGENT ARGENTINA INA 9S+R+A+: 9S+R+A+:44 a FEDERA FEDERACIO CION N  AGRARIA ARGENTINA ARGENTINA 9F+ A+ A+:4 a( CONFEDERACIONES CONFEDERACIONES RURALES ARGENTINA ARGENTINA 9C+R+A+:4 a CONFEDERACION INTERCOO@ERATIKA INTERCOO@ERATIKA AGRO@ECUARIA AGRO@ECUARIA 9CONINAGRO: 6 a UNION ARGENTINA DE TRAAADORES RURALES 6 ESTIADORES 9U+A+T+R+E+:4 >a% >a% "'!%" "'!%"!*! !*!*' *' e% a %e"e %e"e(! (!*a *a* * *e pa( pa(a a## u%a u%a %'# %'#a& a&!= !=a a *e >!$!e% >!$!e%e e 6 (e$u (e$u#!* #!*a* a* e(pe"7)!"a pa#a e &#aba' a$#a#!'+ ue #e(u&a !p#e("!%*!be "'%&a# "'% %'#a( #e$ae%&a#!a( ;ue pe#!&a% 6 )a"!!&e% u% $#a* $#a*ua ua 6 p#'$ p#'$#e #e(! (!=' =' e' e'#a #a! !e% e%&' &' *e a( a( "'%* "'%*!" !"!'% !'%e( e( *e >!$!e% >!$!e%e e 6 (e$u (e$u#!* #!*a*4 a*4 ;ue ;ue "'!e%"e% a e%"aua# a #ea!*a* a"&ua *e (e"&'#+ ue a( e(pe"!ae( "a#a"&e#7(&!"a( ;ue *ebe &e%e# a %'#a&!=a *e >!$!e%e 6 (e$u#!*a* e% e &#aba' a$#a#!'4 e% #a% *e a( pe"u!a#!*a*e( *e ?(&e4 '( u$a#e( e% ;ue (e *e(a##'a4 a !*!'(!%"#a(!a *e (u( a"&'#e( 6 a !%'"u&abe #ea!*a* *e (e"&'# e% a a&e#!a >a"e% %e"e(a#!' ;ue a S+ R+ T+ "'%&!%e )!a%*' pau&a( *e "up!!e%&' pa#&!"ua#e( #e(pe"&' *e a( a"&!=!*a*e( a$#a#!a( ;ue a(7 ' *ea%*e%+ ue e% =!#&u* *e a( "a#a"&e#7(&!"a( pa#&!"ua#e( *e a a"&!=!*a* a$#a#!a 6 *e '( "ab!'( !%&#' !%&#'*u *u"!* "!*'( '( p'# p'# a %'# %'#a& a&!= !=a a ;ue ;ue (e ap#u ap#ueb eba a p'# p'# e p#e( p#e(e% e%&e &e44 (e >a"e >a"e %e"e %e"e(a (a#!' #!' #e$ae%&a# *e a%e#a e(pe"7)!"a a )'#ua"!% *e '( pa%e( *e e'#a!e%&' p#e=!(&'( e% e a#&7"u' .° *e a Le6 N 2.+55,+ ue e COMITE CONSULTIKO CONSULTIKO @ERMANENTE *e a LEJ DE RIESGOS DEL TRAAO TRAAO >a (!*' "'%(u&a*' ('b#e a #e$ae%&a"!%4 eab'#a*a "'% a pa#&!"!pa"!% *e '( (e"&'#e( !%&e#e(a*'(+ COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

+EC,A

Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

Pág. 10 de 38

Le6 1B+5-, 1B+5-, De"+ 351,B %' (e# *e ap!"a"!% pa#a a a"&!=!*a* a"&!=!*a* a$#a#!a "'' ' e(&abe"e e(&abe"e e De"+ 81,B, e% (u A#& +3 "'% e"ep"!% *e a%e' 1+ 9A#&+ 3°A pa#&!# *e *!"&a*' *e p#e(e%&e %' (e#% *e ap!"a"!% pa#a a a"&!=!*a* a$#a#!a a( *!(p'(!"!'%e( *e De"#e&' N 351 *e )e">a 5 *e )eb#e#' *e 1+B,B4 "'% e"ep"!% *e a( #e!(!'%e( ep#e(a( ;ue )!$u#a% e% e ANEQO I:



'E;URIA E" LA #ROUCCI=" #ROUCCI=" (E;ETA (E;ETAL 9 A"IMAL A"IMAL 63 aneDo 1 &) 'E;URIA tit$lo1 ) E epea*'# *ebe ap!"a# '( "#!&e#!'( *e p#e=e%"!% pa#a e=!&a# e=e%&'( *a'('( e% e &#aba'+ A &a )!%4 e% e a#"' *e (u( #e(p'%(ab!!*a*e(4 e epea*'# *e(a##'a# u%a a""! a""!% % pe# pe#a% a%e% e%&e &e "'% "'% e )!% *e e' e'#a #a## '( %!=ee %!=ee(( *e (e$u (e$u#!* #!*a* a* 6 *e p#'& p#'&e" e""! "!% % e!(&e%&e(+ El empleador, con el asesoramiento y el seguimiento de la Aseguradora de Riesgos del  Trabajo Trabajo a la que se encuentre afiliado, debe:

 I*e% I*e%&! &!)! )!"a "a##4 e=a e=aua ua## 6 e!! !!%a %a## '( '( )a" )a"&'#e &'#e(( *e #!e( #!e($' $' e!(&e !(&e%& %&e( e( e% (u e(&abe"!!e%&'+  @#!'#!a# a p#e=e%"!% *e a""!*e%&e( 6 e%)e#e*a*e( p#')e(!'%ae( a pa#&!# *e a !%!!a"!% *e '( #!e($'( e% a )ue%&e+  @#'= @#'=ee ee## *e ee eee% e%&' &'(( *e p#'& p#'&e" e""! "!% % pe#( pe#('% '%a a a '( '( &#ab &#aba aa* a*'# '#e( e( ;ue ;ue (e e%"ue% e%"ue%&#e% &#e% *e(e *e(epe pea%* a%*' ' &a#ea( &a#ea( e% (u e(&abe e(&abe"! "!!e% !e%&'+ &'+ S!ep# S!ep#e e ;ue e!(&a e!(&a% % e% e e#"a*' eee%&'( 6 e;u!p'( *e p#'&e""!% pe#('%a >'''$a*'(4 (e u&!!a#% ?(&'( e% u$a# *e '&#'( ;ue %' #e%a% &a "'%*!"!%+  I%)'#a# 6 "apa"!&a# a '( &#abaa*'#e( a"e#"a *e '( #!e($'( #ea"!'%a*'( "'% a( &a#ea( ;ue *e(a##'a% e% (u e(&abe"!!e%&'+ -

Le= Le=a# a# a "ab' "ab' u% p#'$ p#'$#a #aa a *e p#e= p#e=e% e%"! "!% % *e a""! a""!*e *e%& %&e( e( 6 e%)e e%)e# #e* e*a* a*e( e( p#')e(!'%ae(+

COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

+EC,A

Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

Pág. 11 de 38

 I%(& I%(&#u #ue e%& %&a# a# a( a( a""! a""!'%e '%e(( %e"e %e"e(a (a#!a #!a(( pa#a pa#a ;ue ;ue a p#e= p#e=e% e%"! "!%4 %4 a >!$!e >!$!e%e %e 6 a (e$u#!*a* (ea% a"&!=!*a*e( !%&e$#a*a( a a( &a#ea( ;ue "a*a &#abaa*'# *e(a##'e e% a ep#e(a+  Cup!# "'% a( %'#a( *e >!$!e%e 6 (e$u#!*a* e% e &#aba' e(&abe"!*a( p'# a au&'#!*a* "'pe&e%&e+ El trabajador, por su propia seguridad y salud en el trabajo y por la de terceros, debe:

 U&!! U&!!a# a# a*e" a*e"ua ua*a *ae e%& %&e e a( a( ;u ;u!% !%a( a(44 apa# apa#a& a&'( '(44 >e##a >e##a! !e% e%&a &a(4 (4 (u(& (u(&a% a%"! "!a( a( pe!$#'(a(4 e;u!p'( *e &#a%(p'#&e4 e;u!p'( *e p#'&e""!% 64 e% $e%e#a4 "ua;u!e# '&#' !%(&#ue%&' "'% e ;ue *e(a##'e (u a"&!=!*a*4 a )!% *e e=!&a# '( #!e($'( p#e=!(!be(+  U(a#4 "'%(e#=a# 6 "u!*a# '( eee%&'( 6 e;u!p'( *e p#'&e""!% pe#('%a4 *eb!e%*' #e"!b!# '( eee%&'( "'% "'%(&a%"!a )!#a*a4 *'%*e (e "'%(!$%a% a( !%(&#u""!'%e( pa#a (u u('+  I%)'#a# e% a )'#a ( !%e*!a&a p'(!be a (u (upe#!'# e##;u!"' '4 e% (u "a('4 a (e#=!"!' *e H!$!e%e 6 Se$u#!*a* e% e T#aba'4 a"e#"a *e "ua;u!e# (!&ua"!% ;ue e%&#ae u% #!e($' pa#a a (e$u#!*a* 6 a (au* *e '( &#abaa*'#e(+  C'%&#!bu!# a "up!!e%&' *e a( %'#a( *e >!$!e%e 6 (e$u#!*a* e(&abe"!*a( p'#  a au&'#!*a* "'pe&e%&e+  S'e&e#(e a '( ee%e( ?*!"'( *e (au* 6 "up!# "'% a( p#e("#!p"!'%e( e !%*!"a"!'%e( ;ue a &a e)e"&' (e e )'#ue%+  A(!(&!# a '( "u#('( *e "apa"!&a"!% ;ue e b#!%*a e epea*'# p'# (7 ' p'# e*!' *e a A(e$u#a*'#a *e R!e($'( *e T#aba'+ T#aba'+ Las Aseguradoras de Riesgos del Trabajo, respecto de los empleadores afiliados a ellas, deben:

 I*e%&!)!"a# 6 e=aua# '( )a"&'#e( *e #!e($' e!(&e%&e( e% '( e(&abe"!!e%&'(+  @#!'#!a# a p#e=e%"!% *e (!%!e(&#'( a pa#&!# *e a !%!!a"!% *e '( #!e($'( e% a )ue%&e+  C'ab'#a# e% a (ee""!% *e eee%&'( 6 e;u!p'( *e p#'&e""!% pe#('%a+

COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

+EC,A

Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

Pág. 12 de 38

 Su!%!(&#a# !%)'#a"!% #ea"!'%a*a "'% a (e$u#!*a* e% e epe' *e p#'*u"&'( ;u7!"'( 6 b!'$!"'(+  I%)'#a# 6 a(e('#a# a '( epea*'#e( e% a&e#!a *e "up!!e%&' *e a %'#a&!=a *e >!$!e >!$!e%e %e 6 (e$u (e$u#!* #!*a* a*44 "'' "'' a(7 a(7 &ab &ab!? !?% % #e(p #e(pe" e"&' &' *e a( a( a""! a""!'% '%e( e( %e"e %e"e(a (a#!a #!a(( a !pee%&a# "'% e )!% *e !# (upe#a%*' '( %!=ee( *e "up!!e%&' *e a %'#a&!=a *e H!$!e%e 6 Se$u#!*a*+  Eab Eab'# '#a# a# 6 a#b! a#b!&# &#a# a# '( '( e*! e*!'( '( &?"% &?"%!" !"'( '( pa#a pa#a !p !pe ee% e%&a &a## '( '( *u *u' '(( *e "apa"!&a"!% e% >!$!e%e 6 (e$u#!*a* *e &#aba'4 a&e%*!e%*' a %!=e *e !%(&#u""!% *e '( &#abaa*'#e( *epe%*!e%&e( *e epea*'# 6 a '( #!e($'( ;ue e%&#ae% a( &a#ea( ;ue *e(a *e(a##' ##'e e% % '( &#ab &#aba aa* a*'# '#e( e(++ E%&# E%&#e e '( &ea &ea(( ;ue ;ue )'# )'#e% e% pa#&e pa#&e *e '( '( *u *u' '(( *e "apa"!&a"!%4 *ebe# !%"u!#(e a*e( &'*' ' "'%"e#%!e%&e a u(' *e '( eee%&'( *e p#'&e""!% pe#('%a %e"e(a#!'(+  De%u%"!a# De%u%"!a# a%&e a S+ R+ T '( !%"up!!e% !%"up!!e%&'( &'( *e (u( a)!!a*'( a)!!a*'( *e a( %'#a( *e >!$!e%e 6 (e$u#!*a* e% e &#aba'4 !%"u!*a( a( *e @a% *e Me'#a!e%&'+  Te%e# a""e(' a a !%)'#a"!% %e"e(a#!a pa#a "up!# "'% a( p#e(&a"!'%e( *e a L+R+T+  @#''=e# a p#e=e%"!%4 !%)'#a%*' a a Supe#!%&e%*e%"!a *e R!e($'( *e T#aba' a"e#"a *e '( pa%e( 6 p#'$#aa( e!$!*'( a a( ep#e(a(+  Ma%&e%e# u% #e$!(&#' *e (!%!e(&#a!*a* p'# e(&abe"!!e%&'+  I%)' I%)'# #a# a# a '( '( !%&e#e !%&e#e(a (a*' *'(( a"e# a"e#"a "a *e a "'p "'p'( '(!" !"!% !% *e a e%&!* e%&!*a* a*44 *e (u( (u( baa% aa%"e "e(4 (4 *e (u #?$! #?$!e e% % *e a7" a7"u' u'&a &a(( 6 *e( ( ee eee% e%&'( &'( ;ue ;ue e(&a e(&ab be e""a a #e$ae%&a"!%+

MAQUI"ARIA'- ERRAMIE"TA'- MOTORE' 9 MECA"I'MO' E TRA"'MI'IO" Las máquinas, herramientas, equipos, productos, repuestos y accesorios deben:

 E(&a# *!(ea*'( 6 "'%(&#u!*'( !%!!a%*' '( #!e($'( ;ue pue*a% $e%e#a#+  E% "a(' *e p'(ee# ='a%&e(4 "'##ea(4 #ue*a( "'% #a6'(4 ee( 6 e"a%!('( *e &#a%(!(!% &#a%(!(!%44 (a!e%&e( (a!e%&e( 9"'' 9"'' pa(a*'#e( pa(a*'#e( ' &'#%!'(: ' "!$eae(4 "!$eae(4 *ebe#% e(&a# "ub!e#&'( "ub!e#&'( *e )'#a &a *e e!!%a# &'*a p'(!b!!*a* *e ;ue '( &#abaa*'#e(4 ' pa#&e *e (u "ue#p' ' =e(&!e%&a4 pue*a% p'%e#(e e% "'%&a"&' "'% a( pa#&e( e% '=!!e%&'+ COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

+EC,A

Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

Pág. 13 de 38

 E% "a(' *e p'(ee# e&#e'( *e '( ee( *e &#a%(!(!%4 *ebe% e(&a# "'pe&ae%&e p#'&e$!*'( (! ('b#e(ae% e% ( *e u% &e#"!' *e (u *!e&#'4 ' *ebe#% (e# #e*'%*ea*'( e% "a(' "'%&#a#!'+  E% "a(' "a(' *e p'(ee p'(ee## eee eee%& %&'( '( ' pa#& pa#&e( e( =!e =!e(( ;ue ;ue pu*!e pu*!e#a #a% % p#'* p#'*u" u"!# !# a

'( '(

&#abaa*'#e( a&#apa!e%&'(4 apa(&a!e%&'( ' "'#&e(4 e(&a# p#'&e$!*'( ' "ub!e#&'(+  La '%a *e #e"'##!*' *e '( "'%&#ape('(4 p?%*u'( u '&#'( e"a%!('( '("!a%&e(4 *ebe# e(&a# p#'&e$!*a p'# e*!' *e u% "e##a!e%&'+  E(&a E(&a## p#'= p#'=!(& !(&'( '( *e *!(p' *!(p'(! (!&!= &!='( '( *e b'; b';ue ue' ' pa#a pa#a (u pue( pue(&a &a e% )u%" )u%"!'% !'%a a!e !e%& %&' ' a""!*e%&a ' !%='u%&a#!a 6 *e (ea!a"!'%e( *e pe!$#'4 *e !%("#!p"!'%e( ' e&!;ue&a( "'% !%(&# !%(&#u" u""! "!'%e '%e(( *e 'pe# 'pe#a" a"!% !%44 #e$u #e$ua" a"!% !% 6 a%& a%&e% e%! !!e !e%& %&'4 '4 e("# e("#!&a !&a(( e% "a(& "a(&e ea% a%'4 '4 *e a"ue#*' "'% a %'#a&!=a =!$e%&e+ T'*a ;u!%a *ebe e(&a# e;u!pa*a *e e*!'( a*e"ua*'( *e a""e(' !%e*!a&' 6 =!(!be4 pa#a ;ue e 'pe#a*'# pue*a *e&e%e#a #p!*ae%&e e% "a(' *e u#$e%"!a+ Las maquinarias y los puestos de mando o de conduccin deben:

 Se# *e )"! 6 (e$u#' a""e('+  E(&a# p#'=!(&'( *e ba##e#a(4 ba#a%*!a( u '&#'( e*!'( *e p#'&e""!% (!!a#e(4 "ua%*' #a'%e( *e (e$u#!*a* a(7 ' e!a%+  @e#!&! @e#!&!## a "'%*u" "'%*u"&'# &'# u%a =!(!b!!* =!(!b!!*a* a* (u)!"!e (u)!"!e%&e %&e ;ue $a#a%& $a#a%&!"e !"e (e$u#!* (e$u#!*a* a* pa#a pa#a a%ea# a ;u!%a+  E(&a# p#'=!(&'( *e a(!e%&'( "ua%*' e *e(a##'' *e a &a#ea a(7 ' pe#!&a+  E% "a(' ;ue a &a#ea #e;u!e#a &#abaa# *e p!e4 (e *ebe "'%&epa# u%a pa&a)'#a >'#!'%&a ;ue pe#!&a *!(p'%e# *e e(pa"!' a*e"ua*' pa#a e ap'6' )!#e 6 (e$u#' *e &#abaa*'#+  E(&a# a"'%*!"!'%a*'( *e )'#a &a ;ue !%!!"e a( "'%(e"ue%"!a( %'"!=a( *e a( "'%*!"!'%e( "!&!"a( *e()a='#abe(4 *e a( =!b#a"!'%e( 6 *e '( *e( a$e%&e( *e #!e($' a ;ue e(&? epue(&' e &#abaa*'#+

COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

+EC,A

Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

Pág. 1 de 38

N' (e p#'"e*e# a a !%(pe""!%4 e%$#a(e4 #e$ua"!%4 !p!ea ' #epa#a"!% *e %!%$u%a pa#&e *e u%a ;u!%a4 '&'# ' e"a%!(' *e &#a%(!(!% ;ue %' e(&?% e)!"ae%&e p#'&e$!*'(4 !e%&#a( (e e%"ue%&#e%4 e% '=!!e%&'+ Los tractores y maquinarias automotrices deben cumplir las siguientes condiciones: condiciones:

 @'(e @'(ee# e# u% (!(&e (!(&ea a *e )#e% )#e%'( '( "apa "apa *e *e&e *e&e%e# %e# (u *e(p *e(pa aa a!e !e%& %&'4 '4 a% a% e% e&#ea( "'%*!"!'%e( *e "a#$a !a+ !a+  @'(ee#4 e% e "a(' *e '( p#!e#'(4 $ua#*aba##'( e% a( #ue*a( &#a(e#a( ;ue p#'&ea% a "'%*u"&'#4 e% e (upue(&' *e %' "'%&a# "'% "ab!%a+  @'(ee# ">a=e&a(4 p#'=!(&a( *e pa(a*'#e( ' (e$u#'( u '&#' *!(p'(!&!=' ;ue !p!*a4 e *e(e%$a%">e a""!*e%&a *e a"'pe( ' #e';ue(+  @'(ee# u%a #e(!(&e%"!a e;u!=ae%&e ' (upe#!'# a (u "a#$a !a e% a( ">a=e&a(4 (e$u#'(4 pa(a*'#e( 6 e%$a%">e(+  @'(ee# e(&#u"&u#a e(&#u"&u#a *e p#'&e""!% p#'&e""!% "apa *e #e(!(&!# e pe(' &'&a *e e;u!p'4 "ua%*' e!( e!(&a &a a p'(!b p'(!b!! !!*a* *a* *e =ue" =ue"'4 '4 6a (ea (ea p'# p'# a( a( "a#a "a#a"& "&e# e#7( 7(&!" &!"a( a( *e *e &e##e &e##e%' %' ' p'# p'# a %a&u#aea *e a( a"&!=!*a*e(+  @'(ee# e("ae#a 6 pa(aa%'( u '&#'( e"a%!('( ;ue a(e$u#e e )"! a""e('4 "ua%*' )ue(e %e"e(a#!'+  @'(e @'(ee# e# (ea (ea! !a" a"!% !% *e '( #!e($ #!e($'( '( 6 "'' "''#e( #e( *e (e$u (e$u#!* #!*a* a* "'' "'' eee eee%& %&'( '( =a!'('( e% a p#e=e%"!% *e a""!*e%&e(+  @'(ee# "!%&u#% *e (e$u#!*a*4 u"e( *e "!#"ua"!% pa#a &#aba' %'"&u#%'4 6 e(pe' #e&#'=!('#+ L'( '&'#e( a "'bu(&!% !%&e#%a %' *ebe% e(&a# e% a#">a e% u$a#e( ;ue %' "ue%&e% "'% u%a (a!*a *e $a(e( >a"!a e e&e#!'# 6 *'%*e %' e!(&a u%a a*e"ua*a #e%'=a"!% *e a!#e *e '"a+ La (a!*a *e '( e("ape( *e '( '&'#e( a "'bu(&!% !%&e#%a *ebe# e=a"ua# '( $a(e( a a a6'# a&u#a p'(!be 6 e(&a# p#'=!(&'( *e a##e(&a aa(4 "ua%*' e!(&a #!e($' *e !%"e%*!'+ E epe epea*' a*'## p#'p'# p#'p'#"!'% "!'%a# a# a '( &#aba &#abaa* a*'#e '#e(( a( >e##a >e##a!e% !e%&a( &a( e% bue% bue% e(&a*' e(&a*' *e "'%(e#=a"!%4 "a%&!*a* 6 &!p' a*e"ua*'( pa#a e *e(a##'' *e a &a#ea e%"'e%*a*a+  Además: COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

+EC,A

Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

Pág. 15 de 38

 La( >e##a!e%&a( *ebe% e(&a# *!(ea*a( 6 "'%(&#u!*a( *e )'#a &a ;ue $a#a%&!"e% e u('4 &#a(a*' 6 a%!pua"!% (e$u#'( *e a( !(a(+  L'( a%$'( *e &'*a >e##a!e%&a "'#&a%&e *ebe% e(&a# p#'=!(&'( *e u%a p#'&e""!% ;ue !p!*a e *e(!a!e%&' *e a a%' >a"!a a >'a *e "'#&e '4 e% (u *e)e"&'4 e(&a#  *!(ea*a( pa#a !pe*!#'+  La( >e##a!e%&a( a""!'%a*a( p'# e%e#$7a e?"&#!"a *ebe% $a#a%&!a#4 ;ue a (e#  u&!!a*a(4 %' p#e(e%&e% #!e($'( *e ee"&#'"u"!% pa#a '( u(ua#!'(+  La( La( '&' '&'(! (!e# e##a( #a( ' (!e## (!e##a( a( *e "a*e "a*e%a %a pa#a pa#a a &aa &aa *e #b' #b'e( e( *ebe *ebe% % p'(e p'(ee#  e#  *!(p'(!&!='( *e (e$u#!*a*4 *e)e%(a( pa#a a( a%'(4 )#e%'( *e "a*e%a 6 "a*e%a b!e% a)!a*a+

 

) RIE';O' +I'ICO'- QU@MICO'- .IOL=;ICO' 9 ER;O"OMICO' 1 Rie*go* +,*ico* Los riesgos físicos son elementos energéticos agresivos presentes en el medio ambiente y generados por fuentes concretas. Estas energías son mecánicas, térmica tér micas s y ele electr ctroma omagné gnética ticas. s. Lo Los s más des destac tacable ables s son son:: Ruid uido, o, ilum ilumina inació ción n (b'6e#'(4 $#up'( ee"&#$e%'(: , condiciones ambientales y climáticas, radiaciones no ion ionia iante ntes s y cam campos pos eléctrico eléctricos s y mag magnét nético icos, s, c "'%*!"!'%e( "'%*!"!'%e( e(&#u"&u#ae( e(&#u"&u#ae( *e

=!=!e%*a(4 $ap'%e(4 (!'( 9>a(&a aab#a*'(:4 a%$a(4 b#e&e( ' "ua;u!e# '&#a !%(&aa"!% )!a pa#a a( *!(&!%&a( p#'*u""!'%e(4 &'##e( *e AT  MT e% e "ap'4 a ee"&#!"!*a* "'' )ue# )ue#a a '&# '&#! !44 a;u a;u!% !%a# a#!a !a )!a )!a ' =! =! e% &'*a &'*a(( (u( (u( =a#!a =a#!abe be(( (e$ (e$% % a( a( *!(& *!(&!% !%&a( &a( p#'* p#'*u" u""!' "!'%e %e(4 (4 &#a%( &#a%(p'# p'#&e &e(( =e#&! =e#&!"a "ae( e( 6 >'#! >'#!'% '%&a &ae( e(44 p'ea p'ea(4 (4 "'## "'##ea ea(4 (4 (!e## (!e##a( a(44 e&"+ e&"+44 >e##a!e%&a( a%uae( pa#a *!(&!%&a( e&apa( 6 *e(a##''( p#'*u"&!='(4 #!e($'( *e#!=a*'( *e a p#'*u""!% =e$e&a 6 a%!a4 !%"e%*!'( 6 ep'(!'%e(+

Factores de Riesgo

La ep'(!"!% a '( #!e($'( )7(!"'( e( =a#!abe4 *e a"ue#*' a a &a#ea ;ue (e #ea!a+ E #u!*' e( ee=a*' e% a a6'#7a a6'#7a *e '( pue(&'( *e 'pe#a*'#e( *e a;u!%a#!a a$#7"'a 4 e% a !%*u(&#!a e">a#a4 a (aa *e e&#a""!%4 &ab!?% "ue%&a "'% u% ee=a*' 7%*!"e *e %!=e ('%'#'+ COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

+EC,A

Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

Pág. 1/ de 38

Principales Riesgos

S! b!e% a a;u!%a#!a a$#7"'a e% $e%e#a p#e(e%&a *!=e#('( #!e($'( *e *!(&!%&a %a&u#aea4 (e e%)a&!a#% '( #!e($'( *e (e$u#!*a* 6 '( #!e($'( )7(!"'( ( (!$%!)!"a&!='(4 "'' e #u!*' 6 a( =!b#a"!'%e( 6 e% a;u!%a#!a a%&!$ua4 $#a=e( p#'bea( *e e#$'%'7a &ab!?% (e ('p'#&aba% a&a( &epe#a&u#a( 6 ba' e (' (e &#abaaba% a#$a( '#%a*a(+ C'' e%&#e a a;u!%a#!a a$#7"'a e &#a"&'# e( u%a *e a( ;u!%a( ( pe!$#'(a( 6 u(a*a e% a( *!(&!%&a( a"&!=!*a*e( #u#ae(4 (e *e(a##'a#% '( a(pe"&'( p#e=e%&!='( a &e%e# e% "ue%&a e% (u u&!!a"!%+ E% $e%e#a4 "ua%*' (e epea a a;u!%a#!a 6 e% a a6'#7a *e '( "a('(4 e 'pe#a*'# #e"!be u%a b#e=e 6 eee%&a ep!"a"!% a"e#"a *e (u u('4 pe#' %' (!ep#e (e e%)a&!a% '( a(pe"&'( =!%"ua*'( a a (e$u#!*a* 6 p#e=e%"!% *e a""!*e%&e( 6 e%)e#e*a*e( p#')e(!'%ae(+ A "'%&!%ua"!% (e *e(a##'a#% '( p#!%"!pae( #!e($'( e% e a%e' *e a a;u!%a#!a a$#7"'a4 p'%!e%*' ?%)a(!( e% e &#a"&'#4 p'# &#a&a#(e *e =e>7"u' ;ue ( a""!*e%&e( p#'='"a e% e (e"&'#+ Como medida general y a fin de evitar la transmisión del ruido desde la fuente, se recomienda usar materiales porosos aislantes.





E %!=e *e #u!*' 6 (u e)e"&' ('b#e a( pe#('%a(+ La ep'(!"!% a a&'( %!=ee( *e #u!*'4 #u!*'4 a*e( a*e( *e $e%e#a $e%e#a## ae(& ae(&a#e a#e(( "'' "'' !##!&ab!!* !##!&ab!!*a* a* 6 %e#=!' %e#=!'(!( (!('4 '4 a)e"&a a)e"&a p#!%"!pae%&e4 a "apa"!*a* au*!&!=a4 e #e%*!!e%&' 6 a (e$u#!*a*+ La ep'(!"!% a #u!*'( #u!*'( !%&e%(' !%&e%('(( p#'='" p#'='"a a u% *e("e% *e("e%(' (' &ep' &ep'##e ##e' ' ' pe#a% pe#a%e%& e%&e e *e ub#a ub#a *e au*!"!%+ au*!"!%+ L'( %!=ee( *e (e$u#!*a* (e$u#!*a* a"ep&a*'( a"ep&a*'( )!a%4 )!a%4 e% $e%e#a4 u% %!=e p'# *eba' *eba' *e '( -5 * e(&!%*'(e ;ue a ep'(!"!% a u% %!=e p'# a##!ba *e e(&a( "!)#a( *u#a%&e pe#7'*'( "'#&'( *e&e#!%a a p?#*!*a &ep'#a#!a *e a au*!"!% 6a ;ue ue$' *e u% ap(' *e *e("a%('4 e '7*'4 =ue=e a #e"upe#a# (u "apa"!*a* '#!$!%a+ U%a p?#*!*a p#'$#e(!=a4 pe#a%e%&e e !##e"upe#abe *e a au*!"!% '"u##e "ua%*' a ep'(!"!% ep'(!"!% a #u!*' (e p#''%$a *7a &#a( *7a+ E &ea e( ;ue >a6 $e%&e ;ue =!e%e ep' ep'%!? %!?%* %*'( '(e e a e(&' e(&'(( #u!*' #u!*'(( *u#a *u#a%&e %&e a'( a'(44 6 6a "ue% "ue%&a &a "'% "'% u%a u%a e%)e e%)e# #e* e*a* a* p#')e(!'%a4 “a ('#*e#a” La( )ue%&e )ue%&e(( *e #u!*' #u!*' e% '( &#a"&' &#a"&'#e( #e( 6 ;u! ;u!%a( %a( a$#7"' a$#7"'a( a( au&'p#' au&'p#'pu( pu(a*a a*a(+ (+ U%a *e a( p#!%"!pae( )ue%&e( a "'%(&!&u6e e '&'# *e e;u!p' a &#a=?( *e a( ep ep'( '(!' !'%e %e(( *e%& *e%&#' #' *e '( '( "!! "!!%* %*#' #'(4 (4 '( '( $a(e $a(e(( *e e("a e("ape pe 6 e =e%& =e%&!!a* a*'# '#++ E p'#"e%&ae "'##e(p'%*!e%&e a "a*a "'p'%e%&e (e#7a

E("ape

.5 a 80 < *e #u!*' &'&a+

 A(p!#a"!%

15 a 20 < *e #u!*' &'&a+

Ke%&!a*'#

12 a 20 < *e #u!*' &'&a+

Ru!* Ru!*' ' '"a( '"a(!' !'%a %a*' *' p'# a =!b#a !b#a"! "!% % *e a( a( (upe upe#)!" #)!"!e !e(( (! (!*a *a(( e% "'% "'%&a"& &a"&' ' *!#e *!#e""&' ' !%*!#e"&' "'% e '&'#

5 a 25 < *e #u!*' &'&a+

COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

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Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

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Pág. 1 de 38

Medidas Preventivas:    

      



 A&epe#a# 6 a!(a# e #u!*' "'% a!(a"!'%e(+ a! (a"!'%e(+ D'&a# *e (!e%"!a*'#e( a '( e("ape( 6 e)e"&ua# u% "u!*a*'(' a%&e%!!e%&' ;ue e=!&e )aa( e% e )u%"!'%a!e%&' *e '&'# 6 a &#a%(!(!%+  Au(&a# a( pa#&e( e&!"a(  ">apa( pa#a e=!&a# e #u!*' $e%e#a*' p'# a( =!b#a"!'%e(+ Re*u"!# a e!(!% *e #u!*' *!(!%u6e%*' e #?$!e% *e 'pe#a"!% *e '&'# *e &#a"&'# e% a( ab'#e( ;ue %' *ea%*e% (u pe%a p'&e%"!a4 epea%*' u% "ab!' P( a#$'P "'% e%'( a"ee#a*'#+ Ke#!)!"a# Ke#!)!"a# '( bu#e&e(4 #epa#a#'( (! e( %e"e(a#!'+ Lub#!"a# a a;u!%a#!a+ @#'=ee# a a "ab!%a *e a&e#!a a!(a%&e+  A"'%*!"!'%a# =e%&a%a( "'% =!*#!'( #'&'(+ I%(&aa# a&e#!ae( p'#'('( e% '( pe*ae( ;ue e=!&e% (u #eb'&e+ C''"a# #e=e(&!!e%&'( ;ue ab('#ba% e #u!*' e% a( pa#e*e(4 pue#&a( 6 &e">'(+ E% e "a(' *e &#a"&'#4 (! a "ab!%a "ue%&a "'% a a!(a"!% (u)!"!e%&e "'%&#a e #u!*'4 (e# %e"e(a#!' ;ue e(&? p#'=!(&a *e a!#e a"'%*!"!'%a*'4 *e a%e#a ;ue e 'pe#a*'# &#abae (!% ab#!# '( =!*#!'(+ S! e &#a"&'# %' &!e%e "ab!%a4 (e# %e"e(a#!' ;ue u&!!"e p#'&e"&'# au*!&!=' *e "'pa+

Vibraciones Vibraciones Mecánicas:

O&#' *e '( )a"&'#e( *e #!e($' ;ue &!e%e u%a )ue#&e !%"!*e%"!a e% a (au* *e '( 'pe#a*'#e( a$#7"'a( "au(a%*' (e=e#'( p#'bea( *e "'u%a e( e *e a( =!b#a"!'%e( a a( ;ue (e =e ('e&!*a a pe#('%a e% a( *!)e#e%&e( ;u!%a( au&'p#'pu(a*a(+ De(*e '( "'!e%'( *e a e"a%!a"!% a$#7"'a4 (e 'b(e#=a ;ue *eb!*' a a( =!b#a"!'%e( '( "'%*u"&'#e( p#e(e%&a% u%a a6'# )#e"ue%"!a a *a'( e% a "'u%a =e#&eb#a 6 '(&e'u("ua#e( e% $e%e#a+ A*e( *e e(&'( *a'( e% a "'u%a4 pue*e% e!(&!# '&#'( &#a(&'#%'( e% e ab*'e%4 e% e(pe"!a e% e apa#a&' *!$e(&!=' 6 #e%a *e "'%*u"&'#+ #e$ua"!% *e '( a'#&!$ua*'#e( e% )u%"!% *e pe(' *e 'pe#a*'# 6 e a%&e%!!e%&' *e a( pa#&e( "'%(&!&u&!=a( *e !('+ C'' e( e %e' *e u%!% e%&#e e >'b#e 6 a ;u!%a

COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

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Pág. 18 de 38

6 (e *ebe p#'&e$e# "'%&#a a( =!b#a"!'%e( 6 (u( e)e"&'(4 a(7 "'' a(e$u#a# ;ue a p'(!"!% (ea "'%)'#&abe4 "'%)'#e a a( e!$e%"!a( *e (u &#aba' Medidas preventivas para evitar el efecto nocivo de las vibraciones en el cuerpo umano:

E a(!e%&' "'%)'#&abe4 au(&abe4 6 u% *!(e' "up!e%*' &'*'( '( #e;u!(!&'( e#$'%!"'( "'' pa#a a*e"ua# e !(' a a( *!e%(!'%e( *e 'pe#a*'# *e a a;u!%a+  U(a# &a"'( 6 (!(&ea( ;ue a'#&!$e% a( =!b#a"!'%e(+  Epea# #e('#&e(+  See""!'%a# a(!e%&'( %eu&!"'(+  Cu!*a# ;ue e a(!e%&' 6 '( a%*'( (e a*e"ue% a a e*!*a *e >'b#e4 6 %' (e "'%=!e#&a% e% u%a )ue%&e *e #!e($' *eb!*' a a( e!$e%"!a( *e a*'p&a# p'(&u#a( )'#a*a( e !%"'*a(+  Capa"!&a# a 'pe#a*'# ('b#e a( p'(&u#a( "'##e"&a(+  De%&#' *e a '#%a*a ab'#a #ea!a# pe#!'*'( *e *e("a%('4 >!*#a&a# a !%*!=!*u' 6 *e%&#' *e ' p'(!be #ea!a# ee#"!"!'( *e e(&!#a!e%&' "'' pa#a '=e# a( a#&!"ua"!'%e( 6 u("u'(+ Para evitar el riesgo de incendio en la ma!uinaria

 N' )ua# *e%&#' *e =e>7"u'+  C'%&a# "'% e&!%$u!*'#e( 6 e)e"&ua# (u a%&e%!!e%&' 6 "'%&#'+  L!p!a# pe#!*!"ae%&e a a;u!%a#!a+  Supe#=!(a# a ;u!%a ue$' *e a '#%a*a ab'#a+  Ca#$a# "'bu(&!be "'% e '&'# )#7' 6 apa$a*'4 a(e$u#a%*' a "'%&!%u!*a* e?"&#!"a e% e "!#"u!&' *e "a#$a+ "eguridad en la #peración

E &#a"&'# e(& *e%&#' *e a a;u!%a#!a a$#7"'a ( pe!$#'(a 6 (e *e(a##'a#% '( a(pe"&'( *e (e$u#!*a* "'##e(p'%*!e%&e(+ L'( p#!%"!pae( #!e($'( *e (e$u#!*a* *e &#a"&'# ('% e =ue"' a&e#a 6 e =ue"' p'(&e#!'#+

#ara di*min$ir la incidencia de la* viracione* *ore el o0erador de $na mF5$ina agr,cola *e interviene- 0or $n lado- ada0tando la velocidad de avance al e*tado del terreno y- 0or otro- 0or medio de medida* tGcnica* a0ro0iada*  A continuacin, continuacin, las precauciones precauciones para e!itar accidentes con el tractor: Vuelco lateral:

 C'%(e#=a# ' a*'p&a# a a6'# &#'">a p'(!be pa#a aue%&a# e ap'6' 6 a e(&ab!!*a* a&e#a+  K!%"ua# '( pe*ae( *e )#e%' pa#a ;ue e )#e%a*' (ea pa#e' 6 "'%(&a%&e ('b#e a( *'( #ue*a( p#'pu('#a( "ua%*' (e a=a%a ('b#e "a!%' )!#e+ COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

+EC,A

Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

Pág. 1 de 38

 E=!&a# ;ue e &#a"&'# (e (a"u*a ('b#e e &e##e%'+  A=a%a# A=a%a# e%&ae%&e ('b#e &e##e%'( !##e$ua#e( !##e$ua# e( p'# "ua%&' u% pe;ue' 'b(&"u' ;ue b';uee a( #ue*a( pue*e p#'='"a# u% =ue"'+  A=a%a# A=a%a# a =e'"!*a* '*e#a*a "ua%*' (e &#a""!% e% #e';ue( "'% "a#$a( pe(a*a( ' (e e%$a%">e e% &#e( pu%&'(+   N' e=a# $e%&e *e%&#' *e >ab!&"u' *e ">')e#4 #e"'#*e'( ;ue %' e(&a p#epa#a*' pa#a e(e *e(&!%'+ Vuelco posterior:

 K!%"ua# a( ;u!%a( a '( pu%&'( *e )!a"!% p#e=!(&'(+ p#e =!(&'(+ Ta%&' Ta%&' e'# "ua%&' ( a*ea%&e 6 aba' (e e%"ue%&#e%+  Aue%&a# Aue%&a# a e(&ab!!*a* "'% "'%&#ape('( a%&e#!'#e(+  A##a%"a# (ua=ee%&e (ua=ee%&e 6 a"ee#a# "'% '*e#a"!%+  T'a# T'a# a( pe%*!e%&e( !p'#&a%&e( e% a#">a a&#(+ E!(&e% u%a (e#!e *e e*!*a(4 a*e( *e a( 6a e%"!'%a*a(4 ;ue e=!&a#% #!e($'( pe#('%ae( ' a &e#"e#'(4 !%"u(' )a!!a#e(+ )a!!a#e (+ Kea'( Kea'( '( #!e($'( ( !p'#&a%&e( 6 a )'#a *e e=!&a#'(+ 

Atra0amiento* @a#a e=!&a# a&#apa!e%&'( e% a &'a *e )ue#a 9TDF:4 ;ue pue*e% '"a(!'%a# apu&a"!'%e( 6 >a(&a a ue#&e  E ee >a *e e(&a# p#'&e$!*' 9e("u*' p#'&e"&'# 6 p#'&e""!% *e &#a%(!(!% "a#*%!"a: 6 #e$ua*' a*e"ua*ae%&e+  N' pa(a# p'# e%"!a *e ee "a#*%!"' e% )u%"!'%a!e%&'+  N' (e *ebe baa# *e &#a"&'# "'% a TDF "'%e"&a*a+  E e("u*' p#'&e"&'# *ebe #e=!(a#(e 6 pe#a%e"e# e% bue% e(&a*'+ Debe ('p'#&a# 120 /$+ S!% *e)'#a#(e+



En la tran*mi*ión cardFnica:  Ke#!)!;ue (u "a!*a* *e a"ue#*' a a %'#a IRAM -0852+ S! %' e(& a e&!;ue&a4 e( %e"e(a#!' pe*!#a a p#'=ee*'#+  Ke#!)!;ue Ke#!)!;ue (u e(&a*' *e "'%(e#=a"!%4 (u "''"a"!%4 "'%e!% 6 #e$ua"!%+



#ara evitar ca,da* y atra0amiento* en el tractor:  N' &#a(a*e pe#('%a( e% ?4 u&!!"e '&#'( e*!'( *e &#a%(p'#&e pa#a e'+  E %!"' ;ue pue*e (ub!# a &#a"&'# e( e &#a"&'#!(&a+



#revención #revención del a0ri*ionamiento en el engance > de*engance del tractor:  C'';ue e &#a"&'# e% p'(!"!% *e e%$a%">e *e(*e e a(!e%&'+  @'%$a &a"'( e% a( #ue*a( *e '( e;u!p'( a e%$a%">a#+  Aee Aee (u( a%'( *e pu%&' *e a"'pe 6 *e #e"'##!*' &ee("p!"'+  U&!!"e $ua%&e( *e "ue#' 6 apa&'( *e (e$u#!*a* "'% pu%&a *e a"e#'+



#revención #revención del a0ri*ionamiento entre el tractor y el e5$i0o:  A%&e( *e baa# a e%$a%">a#4 apa$ue e '&'#4 p'%$a p'%$a pu%&' ue#&' 6 e )#e%'+ COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

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SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

Pág. 20 de 38

 U(e e $a&' >!*#u!"' 6 a(e$u#e e e%$a%">e "'% ">a=e&a *e (e$u#!*a*+  Dee !b#e e u$a# e%&#e e e;u!p' e%$a%">a*' 6 e &#a"&'#+ 

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E% a a$#!"u&u#a4 a ep'(!"!% a '( a$#';u7!"'( e!$e u% "u!*a*' pe#a%e%&e+ U%a =!*a (e #e($ua#*a e*!a%&e a ee"u"!% 'p'#&u%a *e (!pe( e*!*a( &e#ap?u&!"a( ' *e (e%&!*' "'%+ C' p#e(e#=a# a (e$u#!*a* *e 'pe#a*'# 6 *e e*!' ab!e%&e+ La p#'&e""!% *e "u&!='( e( u% p#'"e(' *e &#aba'4 ;ue *ebe (e# e)e"&ua*' p'# e(pe"!a!(&a( ' pe#('%a( !*%ea(+ E a%e' !%&e$#a*' *e pa$a( pa%&ea a&e#%a&!=a( e% a( ;ue e u(' *e a$#';u7!"'( e( (' u%a *e ea(+ La 'p&!!a"!% *e '( &#a&a!e%&'( e!$e u%a a"&ua!a"!% *e a( &?"%!"a( *e ap!"a"!% 6 u%a pue(&a a pu%&' *e '( e;u!p'( a )!% *e e'#a# a e)!"a"!a *e '( a$#';u7!"'(4 p#e(e#=a# a (e$u#!*a* *e 'pe#a*'# 6 e e*!' ab!e%&e+ Se$% *a&'( *e a E%=!#'%e%&a @#'&e"&!'% A$e%"6 A$e%"644 O))!"e ') @e(&!"!"e @#'$#a( *e E(&a*'( U%!*'(4 >a"e #e)e#e%"!a ;ue >a(&a 1+500+000 *e pe#('%a( e% e b!&' u%*!a (e !%&'!"a% a%uae%&e p'# *!=e#(' $#a*' *e "'%&a"&' "'% a$#';u7!"'(4 !%"u6e%*' e(&'4 20+000 ue#&e(+ Se "!&a ;ue a p#"&!"a "'% *e #eu&!!a"!% *e e%=a(e( *e a$#';u7!"'( pa#a '&#'( u('( "'' aa"e%a!e%&' aa"e%a!e%&' *e a!e%&'( a !e%&'( 6 a$ua4 e( "au(a *e e%)e#e*a*e( 6 ue#&e(4 ' ;ue (u$!e#e a&e%*e# pu%&uae%&e a a *ep'(!"!% *e '( *e(e">'( *e '( !('( "'' #e(!*u'( *e a=a*' *e &a%;ue( 6 e%=a(e( 6 a(!!(' a a "ue(&!% *e a e!!%a"!% *e '( p#'p!'( e%=a(e(+ La O#$a%!a"!% I%&e#%a"!'%a *e T#aba' 9OIT: aa a a&e%"!% pa#&!"ua#e%&e ('b#e a ep'(!"!% a '( a$#';u7!"'( 6 '&#a( (u(&a%"!a( u(a*a( e% a$#!"u&u#a4 ;ue e% a$u%'( pa7(e( p#'='"a% >a(&a e 1.< *e a( e(!'%e( p#')e(!'%ae( 6 e 10< *e a( ue#&e(+  Au%;ue4 (e$% a !(a OIT4 OIT4 a( "!)#a( ('b#e e%=e%e%a!e%&' p'# a$#';u7!"'( e(&% "'%(!*e#abee%&e (ube(&!a*a(+ @'# ' &a%&' e( p#'babe ;ue e% e )u&u#'4 *e %' a&e%*e#(e e(&a p#'be&!"a4 '( #!e($'( (e !%"#ee%&e% p'# ' e%'( e% #ea"!% *!#e"&a a aue%&' *e "'%(u' *e e(&'( !%(u'( 6 *e a "'e#"!a!a"!% *e (!(&ea( *e pu=e#!a"!%+ COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

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Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

Pág. 21 de 38

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L'( &#aba'( *e ap!"a"!% *ebe% (e# #ea!a*'( p'# pe#('%a( !*%ea( 6 "apa"!&a*a(

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S!ep#e (e *ebe bu("a# e p#'*u"&' e%'( &!"'+

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N' (e *ebe "'e#4 bebe# ' )ua# *u#a%&e e &#a&a!e%&'4 %! "ua%*' (e e(&% a%!pua%*' '( p#'*u"&'(+ La #e$ua"!% *e e;u!p' *ebe #ea!a#(e "'% a$ua ('ae%&e4 a%&e( *e aa*!# a *ep(!&' e p#'*u"&' ;ue (e =a a ap!"a#+ Du#a%&e a p#epa#a"!% *e a e"a 6 *a*' ;ue '( p#'*u"&'( ('% pe!$#'('( pa#a a (au*4 (e *ebe# e&#ea# a( p#e"au"!'%e(+

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U&!!a# #e"!p!e%&e( #e(e#=a*'( (' pa#a e(&e u('+

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E=!&a# *e##ae *e p#'*u"&' "'%"e%&#a*'

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Re(pe&a# a( *'(!( *e epe' !%*!"a*a( p'# e )ab#!"a%&e *e p#'*u"&'+

COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

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Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015 •

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Pág. 22 de 38

N' e"a# ( "a%&!*a* *e p#'*u"&' ;ue a ;ue (e %e"e(!&a pa#a a ap!"a"!%+ La( pe#('%a( 6 '( a%!ae( pue*e% e(&a# epue(&'( a !%&'!"a"!'%e(+ @a#a e=!&a#a( >a6 ;ue &e%e# e% "ue%&a ;ue >a6 ;ue aa"e%a# '( p#'*u"&'( e% (!&!'( (e"'( 6 p#'&e$!*'( "'%&#a !%"e%*!'(4 #e(pe&a%*' (!ep#e a( !%*!"a"!'%e( *e )ab#!"a%&e+ T'*'( '( p#'*u"&'( a$#';u7!"'( *ebe% $ua#*a#(e e% u% u$a# e(pe"!a4 b!e% =e%&!a*'4 "e##a*' "'% a=e e !%a""e(!be a '( %!'( 6 a pe#('%a( !%epe#&a(+ L'( p#'*u"&'( *ebe% "'%(e#=a#(e e% (u e%=a(e '#!$!%a "'% (u( e&!;ue&a(+ Nu%"a *ebe% $ua#*a#(e e% #e"!p!e%&e( ;ue pue*a% !%*u"!# a "'%)u(!'%e( %! e% '( ;ue p'(&e#!'#e%&e =a6a% a "'%&e%e# a!e%&'(+ Du#a%&e e &#aba' %' *ebe% *ea#(e '( e%=a(e( a a"a%"e *e %!'( ' *e a%!ae( *'?(&!"'(+ I%e*!a&ae%&e *e(pu?( *e u&!!a*' e p#'*u"&' (e *ebe !%u&!!a# '( e%=a(e(+  A%&e a a&e#%a&!=a *e ap!"a# ap !"a# a$#';u7!"'( "'% a p#e(e%"!a *e =!e%&' ' ' #e"'e%*abe e( &#abaa# e% )'#a &#a%(=e#(a 9e% a e*!*a *e ' p'(!be: pa#a e=!&a# ;ue a %ube &!"a &'e "'%&a"&' "'% e 'pe#a*'# 6' u&!!a# &e"%''$7a a%&!*e#!=a+ C'% =e'"!*a*e( =e'"!*a* e( *e =!e%&' *e ( *e 10 /> %' (e *ebe ap!"a#+

MEIO' E #ROTECCIO" E% $e%e#a $e%e#a44 '( e*!' e*!'(( *e p#'&e" p#'&e""!% "!% !%*!=!*u !%*!=!*ua a *e &#aba &#aba' ' a$#7"' a$#7"'a a ('% &e#!"a &e#!"ae% e%&e &e a*!&!*'(4 pe#' p'"' ' a u&!!a*'( p'# '( a$#!"u&'#e(+ A p'"' u(' p#"&!"'4 (e aa*e e >e"> >e">' ' *e ;ue ;ue e(&' e(&'(( e*! e*!'( '( ('% ('% )#e"u )#e"ue%& e%&e ee% e%&e &e a"'% a"'%(e (ea a*' *'(( p'# p'# '( '( &?"% &?"%!"' !"'(( 6 "'e "'e#" #"!a !a%& %&e( e( *e *e (e"& (e"&'# '# (!% (!% ;ue ;ue (e "'%' "'%'" "a% a% "#!&e "#!&e#!' #!'(( p#e" p#e"!(' !('(( ;ue ;ue '#!e% '#!e%&e &e% % e% (u ee""!%+ L'( )a"&'#e( ;ue ( !%)u6e% a a >'#a *e *e"!*!# (u a*;u!(!"!% 6 epe' *u#a%&e e &#aba' ('% a "''*!*a*4 a e%'# !%&e#)e#e%"!a p'(!be "'% '( '=!!e%&'( 6 a"&!=!*a* *e 'pe#a#!' 6 ('b#e &'*'4 e "'(&'+ C'% e )!% *e a"'%(ea# '( e*!'( *e p#'&e""!% ( !*% !*%e' e'(( "ua% "ua%*' *' (e &#aba &#abaa a "'% "'% a$#' a$#';u ;u7 7!" !"'( '(44 e( )u%* )u%*a ae% e%&a &a "'%' "'%'"e "e## a( a( =7a( =7a( *e pe%e&#a"!% *e a( *!=e#(a( (u(&a%"!a( e% e '#$a%!(' *e 'pe#a#!' *u#a%&e a( &a#ea( *e a6'# #!e($'+ E% p#!e# u$a#4 e( %'&'#!' ;ue a !%>aa"!% p'# a( =7a( #e(p!#a&'#!a( %' "'%&#!bu6e (!$%!)!"a&!=ae%&e a a ab('#"!% &'&a4 e"ep&' *u#a%&e e p#'"e(' *e pu=e#!a"!% "'% e;u!p'( a%uae(+ Ha"e 6a =a#!'( a'( ;ue (e "'p#'b ;ue a "a%&!*a* !%>aa*a e( $e%e#ae%&e !%)e#!'# a 1< *e a "a%&!*a* &'&a ;ue (e !%&#'*u"e e% e '#$a%!(' 6 #a#a =e (upe#a a 10< *e &'&a+ La pe%e pe%e&#a &#a"! "!% % "u& "u&%ea %ea #ep#e #ep#e(e (e%& %&a a $e%e $e%e#a #a e% e%&e &e ( ( *e *e B0< B0< *e a ab(' ab('#" #"!% !% *e a$#';u7!"'( p'# e "ue#p'4 "'% =a'#e( a$' *!)e#e%&e( (e$% e p#'*u"&' ;u7!"' 6 a '%a *e "ue#p' >ua%' *e ;ue (e &#a&e+ U%a p#'p'#"!% "'%(!*e#abe *e a$#';u7!"' pe%e&#a a &#a=?( *e a p!e 9e%&#e e 25 6 e B- < (e$% a &a#ea: pue*e (e# *eb!*a a a )a&a *e p#'&e""!% *e a(  a( a%'(+ COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

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Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

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Pág. 2 de 38

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SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

Pág. 2/ de 38

RE'IUO' #ATOL=;ICO' #ATOL=;ICO'  N' '=!*e &'*a( a( p#e"au"!'%e( %e"e(a#!a( e% p#'&e""!% pe#('%a+ E!!%e '( #e(&'( p#'*u"!*'( e% e &#aba' e% a a%$a4 "'' )#a("'( *e =a"u%a(4 $ua%&e(4 a&e#!a b!'$!"'4 e&"+ C'';ue e% u% &a##' *e 20 !&#'( u%a b'(a *e %6'% $#ue(a4 ue$' 10 !&#'( *e a$ua "'% u% !&#' *e a=a%*!%a4 e(&' pe#!&!# a *e(!%)e""!% *e &'*' e(&e a&e#!a ue$' *e 30 !%u&'( "'' 7%!'+ Se e!!%a e a$ua4 (e #ea!a u% p'' 6 (e e%&!e##a+ E!a (!ep#e u%a '%a e% e "ap'4 ;ue *ebe pe#)e"&ae%&e *e!!&a# 6 "e#"a#+ De ' "'%&#a#!' e a&e#!a *e *e(>e">' (e !%"!%e#a# 6a ;ue e% '( )#a("'( *e =a"u%a( '( a$e%&e( =!='( pue*e% e(&a# a"&!='( >a(&a 8 e(e(+ S! >a6 (!&!' *e e!!%a"!% *e #e(!*u'( pa&'$!"'( e% (u "!u*a*4 (e'+ E a&e#!a *ebe !# e% a b'(a $#ue(a *e N6'%+ Cua%*' (e &#abae "'% a( *!=e#(a( e(pe"!e( 6 (e #ea!"e% =a"u%a"!'%e(4 e&#a""!'%e( *e (a%$#e4 #e=!(a"!'%e( *e $e%!&ae(4 &a"&'4 "!#u$7a ' %e"#'p(!a(4 *ebe u(a# e e;u!p' *e p#'&e""!% pue( e(& epue(&' a ''%'(!(4 p#'bea( a?#$ !"'(4 *e#a&!&!( 6 ( e%)e#e*a*e( a &e%e# "'%&a"&' "'% a a&e#!a )e"a4 (a%$#e ' (e"#e"!'%e( *e '( a%!ae(+

La* enHermedade* mF* Hrec$ente* *on: .ovino*:  b#u"e'(!(4 &ube#"u'(!(4 ep&'(p!#'(!(4 "a#bu%"'+ E5$ino*:  e%"e)a'!e!&!(4 ep&'(p!#'(!(4 &?&a%'+ Cerdo*: b#u"e'(!(4 Tube#"u'(!(4 ep&'(p!#'(!(+ Ovino*:  @e(e a ;ue a e%)e#e*a* e% e >'b#e pue*e (e# e=e4 &ab!?% pue*e &#a(!&!# b#u"e'(!(4 >!*a&!*'(!(+ Debe u(a# '( eee%&'( *e p#'&e""!% "'' $ua%&e(4 p#'&e""!% '"ua#4 '=e#' '=e#' 6 b'&a(4 "ua%*' a6u*e e% '( pa#&'( *!(&"!"'( ' *!)7"!e(+ C'%(!*e#e ;ue '( pu'( e!!%a% 7;u!*'( 9!"#' $'&a(:4 (! e a%!a &!e%e b#u"e'(!( pue*e "'%&a$!a# a &#abaa*'#+ E #e"'##e*'# *ebe e=a# e% (u #e"a*'4 $ua%&e( 6 b'(a( *e %6'%4 *e &a )'#a ;ue (! e%"ue%&#a u% )e&' ab'#&a*'4 ' #e"'$e# u(a%*' $ua%&e( 6 ' "''"a# *e%&#' *e *!">a b'(a 6 ue$' p'# (e$u#!*a* u%a (e$u%*a b'(a pa#a e%=!a#' a u% ab'#a&'#!' ;ue =e#!)!"a# a p'(!be "au(a+ N' '=!*e "''"a# e p#'&'"'' 6 #e(a&a#4 e% e e&e#!'#4 a e6e%*a PMATERIAL PMATERIAL IOLVGICOP+  A a%!a ue#&' p'# u%a e%)e#e*a* !%)e""!'(a4 %' *ebe '=e#'4 pue( *!)u%*e a e%)e#e*a*+ E Lab'#a&'#!' #e"'!e%*a4 "''"a# ('b#e e a%!a u%'( 20 ' 30 W$+ *e "a 6 ue$' &apa#' "'% u% %6'% a$#7"'a *e bue% $#'('#4 (ea%*' u6 b!e% '( b'#*e( *e &a )'#a ;ue e =!e%&' %' ' e=a%&e+ Se *ea e% e u$a# ( *e , a - e(e( 6 ue$' (e e=a% '( #e(&'( a '(a#!'+  

COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

+EC,A

Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

Pág. 2 de 38

/)?IM#ACTO AM.IE"TAL AM.IE"TAL E LA' ACTI(IAE' A;RO#ECUARIA' E !pa"&' ab!e%&a (e '#!$!%a e% u%a a""!% >ua%a 6 (e a%!)!e(&a (e$% &#e( )a"e&a( (u"e(!=a( La '*!)!"a"!% *e a$u%' *e '( )a"&'#e( ab!e%&ae( ' *e "'%u%&' *e (!(&ea ab!e%&a+ •

•

La '*!)!"a"!% *e =a'# *e )a"&'# a&e#a*' ' *e "'%u%&' *e (!(&ea+

La !%&e#p#e&a"!% ' (!$%!)!"a*' ab!e%&a *e *!">a( '*!)!"a"!'%e( 64 e% &!' &?#!%'4 pa#a a (au* 6 b!e%e(&a# >ua%'+ E !pa"&' pue*e (e# a"&ua 6 '"a(!'%a*' p'# u%a a"&!=!*a* e% )u%"!'%a!e%&'4 ' p'&e%"!a4 6 #e)e#!#(e a #!e($' *e !pa"&' *e u%a a"&!=!*a* e% a#">a ' a '( !pa"&'( ;ue (e *e#!=a#7a% *e u%a a""!% e% p#'6e"&'4 p#'6e"&'4 e% "a(' *e (e# ee"u&a*'+ ee"u&a*'+ N' (e pue*e ap!"a# e &?#!%' !pa"&' a a( a&e#a"!'%e( ab!e%&ae( p#'*u"!*a( p'# )e%e%'( %a&u#ae(4 "'' '( *a'( "au(a*'( "au(a*'( p'# u%a &'#e%&a4 &'#e%&a4 p'# u% &'#%a*'4 e&"+ La a&e#a"!% (e !*e p'# a *!)e#e%"!a e%&#e a e='u"!% e% e &!ep' ;ue &e%*#7a e e%&'#%'4 ' a$u%' *e '( )a"&'#e( ;ue ' )'#a%4 e% au(e%"!a *e a a"&!=!*a* "au(a%&e 6 a ;ue &!e%e e% p#e(e%"!a *e e(&a+ E( *e"!#4 e !pa"&' e( a *!)e#e%"!a *e e='u"!% *e e%&'#%' P"'%P 6 P(!%P a""!% >ua%a+ L'( !pa"&'( ab!e%&ae( pue*e% (e# p'(!&!='( ' %e$a&!='(4 #e=e#(!be( ' !##e=e#(!be(4 *!#e"&'( ' !%*u"!*'(4 pe#a%e%&e( ' &ep'#ae(4 (!pe( ' a"uua&!='(4 (!%?#$!"'( ' %'4 a "'#&'4 e*!' ' a#$' pa'4 e&"+ S!% eba#$'4 a p#e'"upa"!% ab!e%&a (u#$e4 e% a ?p'"a '*e#%a4 p'# e )ue#&e p#e*'!%!' *e '( !pa"&'( %e$a&!='(+ •

&mpactos totales y parciales

E !pa"&' pue*e #e)e#!#(e a S!(&ea ab!e%&a e% "'%u%&' ' a a$u%' *e (u( "'p'%e%&e(4 "'p'%e%&e(4 *e &a '*' ;ue (e pue*e >aba# *e !pa"&' &'&a 6 *e !pa"&'( e(pe"7)!"'( *e#!=a*'( *e u%a a"&!=!*a* a"&ua ' e% p#'6e"&'+ A(!!(' A(!!(' e !pa"&' *e u%a a"&!=!*a* e( e #e(u&a*' *e u% "u' *e a""!'%e( *!(&!%&a( ;ue p#'*u"e% '&#a( &a%&a( a&e#a"!'%e( ('b#e u% !(' )a"&'#4 a( "uae( %' (!ep#e ('% a$#e$abe(4 p'# ' ;ue &ab!?% (e pue*e >aba# *e !pa"&' *e "'%u%&' *e u%a a"&!=!*a* ' (' a$u%a *e a( pa#&e( ' p#'"e('( ;ue a )'#a%+ La a""!% >ua%a #e(p'%(abe *e !pa"&'4 e e%&'#%' a)e"&a*' p'# ea 6 e "'%u%&' )'#a*' p'# ab'( eee%&'(4 &!e%e% "a#"&e# *e (!(&ea4 *e &a a%e#a ;ue e !pa"&' ab!e%&a &'&a %' *ebe (e# e%&e%*!*' "'' u%a (e#!e *e '*!)!"a"!'%e( a!(a*a( p#'*u"!*a( ('b#e '( "'##e(p'%*!e%&e( )a"&'#e(4 (!%' "'' u%a ' =a#!a( "a*e%a(4 )#e"ue%&ee%&e e%&#eaa*a(4 *e #ea"!'%e( "au(ae)e"&'+ Im0acto* amientale* de la* actividade* agro0ec$aria* La a"&!=!*a* a$#'pe"ua#!a p#'*u"e '( (!$u!e%&e( !pa"&'( e% e e*!' ab!e%&e 2 L'( !%(u'( ;ue u&!!a 6 ;ue e&#ae *e e%&'#%' a$ua4 a!#e4 e%e#$7a4 a&e#!a( p#!a(+ 2 E e(pa"!' ;ue &#a%()'#a *!#e"&ae%&e 9'%a( '"upa*a( p'# a a"&!=!*a* a$#7"'a $a%a*e#a4 $a%a*e#a4 (u( !%(&aa"!'%e( !%(&aa"!'%e( 6 (e#=!"!'(: (e#=!"!'(: ' !%*!#e"&ae% !%*!#e"&ae%&e &e 9'%a( 9'%a( a)e"&a*a( a)e"&a*a( p'# ''#e(4 #u!*'(4 e&"+:+

COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

+EC,A

Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

Pág. 28 de 38

2 L'( a)ue%&e( ;ue e!&e #e(!*u'( e% )'#a *e $a(e(4 7;u!*'( ' (!*'(4 ;ue a&e#a% '( =e"&'#e( ab!e%&ae(4 a!#e4 a$ua ' (ue' 6 a e%e#$7a e!&!*a "'' "a'#+ L'( !pa"&'( #ea"!'%a*'( "'% a u&!!a"!% *e !%(u'( (e p#'*u"e% "ua%*' (e e&#ae *e e*!' ' a u% e"'(!(&ea b!e%e( ' (e#=!"!'( e% "a%&!*a* (upe#!'# a a( &a(a( *e #e%'=a"!% a%ua ' !%&e#a%ua+ La( a""!'%e( ( (!$%!)!"a&!=a( (e e%ue#a% a "'%&!%ua"!% 2 p#"&!"a( *e "u&!=' ;ue *e$#a*a% a e(&#u"&u#a 6 a )e#&!!*a* *e (ue' 2 !%&e%(!*a* *e "u&!=' p'# e%"!a *e a "apa"!*a* *e u(' *e (ue' 2 e&#a""!% *e a$ua( (ub&e##%ea( (!% &e%e# e% "ue%&a a #e"a#$a e*!a a%ua 2 pa(&'#e' "'% e"e(!=a "a#$a *e $a%a*' ' epea%*' &?"%!"a( !% a*e"ua*a( 2 &aa 6 *e('%&e !%*!("#!!%a*' 2 e&#a""!% *e e(pe"!e( a#'&!"a( 6 e*!"!%ae( (!% u% pa% p#e=!' ;ue $a#a%&!"e (u p#'*u""!% ('(&e%!*a 2 "aa 6 pe("a *e e(pe"!e( p#'&e$!*a( ' a &#a=?( *e e*!'(4 ?p'"a( ' '%a( p#'>!b!*a(+

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E%&#e '( !pa"&'( *e#!=a*'( *e a &#a%()'#a"!% *e e(pa"!' (e pue*e% "!&a# #'&u#a"!% *e e"'(!(&ea( 6 pa!(ae( =a!'('( "'%"e%&#a"!% pa#"ea#!a ;ue p#'*u"e u%a (!p!)!"a"!% *e pa!(ae 6 u%a #e*u""!% *e a *!=e#(!*a* b!'$!"a &#a%()'#a"!% *e '( >ab!&a%&e( (!=e(&#e(4 "'%&a!%a"!% =!(ua p'# 'b#a( 6 e*!)!"a"!'%e( #u#ae( *!("'#*a%&e( "'% e pa!(ae4 e&"+

L'( !pa"&'( *e#!=a*'( *e a e!(!% *e a$e%&e( "'%&a!%a%&e( (e #e)!e#e% a a !%&#'*u""!% *e eee%&'(4 e ee%&'(4 e%e#$7a ' (ubp#'*u"&'( %' *e(ea*'(4 e&#a'( a e*!'4 ' e% "a%&!*a*e( (upe#!'#e( a (u "apa"!*a* *e a(!!a"!% 2 ap!"a"!% *e pa$u!"!*a( 2 u&!!a"!% *e )e#&!!a%&e(+   2? I"'TALACIO"E' E'TRUCTURALE' 9 E 'ER(ICIO' I%(&aa"!'%e( E(&#u"&u#ae(4 %'( ba(a'( e% e A) ecreto /2&>41//) ARTICULO 1? Se "'%(!*e#a# ;ue (e #ea!a% )ue#a *e b!&' u#ba%' a;uea( &a#ea( ;ue (e ee"u&a#e% e% u% e*!' ;ue %' "'%&a#e "'% a(e%&a!e%&' e*!!"!' !%&e%(!='4 %! e(&u= (&u=!e !e#e #e e)e" )e"&!=a &!=ae e%& %&e e *!=! *!=!*! *!*' *' e% a%a%a a%a(4 ('a ('a#e #e(( ' '&e '&e(( ' *e(& *e(&!% !%a* a*' ' p#e)e#e%&ee%&e a #e(!*e%"!a 6 e% e ;ue %' (e *e(a##'a#e% e% )'#a p#e*'!%a%&e a"&!=!*a*e( =!%"ua*a( a a !%*u(&#!a4 e "'e#"!'4 '( (e#=!"!'( 6 a a*!%!(&#a"!% pb!"a+

COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

+EC,A

Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

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Pág. 2 de 38

 A e('( e)e"&'( (e p#e("!%*!# *e a "a!)!"a"!% ;ue e)e"&ua#e a #e(pe"&!=a au&'#!*a* "'u%a+

ART@CULO /+ Se "'%(!*e#a#% (a&!()e">'( '( #e;u!(!&'( 7%!'( ;ue *ebe#% #eu%!# a =!=!e%*a 6 a a!e%&a"!% "ua%*' )ue#e% (u!%!(&#a*a( p'# e epea*'# a )!% *e >a"e# p#'"e*e%&e( a( *e*u""!'%e( (aa#!ae(4 (! (e "up!e#e% a( (!$u!e%&e( "'%*!"!'%e( ?(ivienda Condicione* de *eg$ridad- igiene- arigo y l$z nat$ralB 1: ub!"a"!% e(&a# ub!"a*a )ue#a *e '%a( !%u%*abe(4 baa( ' *e "aa*a( 2: "!!e%&'( (!*'( 6 *e p#')u%*!*a* (u)!"!e%&e pa#a a(e$u#a# a e(&ab!!*a* *e a =!=!e%*a 3: u#'( (!*'( 6 *e u% e(pe('# 7%!' *e "e#' e&#'( ;u!%"e "e%&7e&#'( 90415: e% a*#!' "'% ' e;u!=ae%&e e% '&#'( a&e#!ae( pa#a a(e$u#a# a "'##e"&a a!(a"!% &?#!"a .: a!(a"!% %e"e(a#!a pa#a e=!&a# a p#e(e%"!a *e >ue*a* e% p!('(4 pa#e*e( 6 &e">'( 5: &e">'( b'=e*!a4 a'&ea4 ">apa( *e !%"4 au!%!'4 )!b#'"ee%&' ' a&e#!ae( ;ue a(e$u#e% a*e"ua*a a!(a"!% 8: p!('( *e "ee%&' a!(a*'4 ba*'(a( u '&#' a&e#!a ;ue pe#!&a (u a*e"ua*a !p!ea ,: abe#&u#a( pue#&a( 6 =e%&a%a( *e a*e#a4 a&e#!a a$'e#a*' ' e&!"a(+ La( e&e#!'#e( *ebe#% e(&a# p#'=!(&a( "'% &e!*' '(;u!&e#' e% u$a#e( *e e%)e#e*a*e( e%*?!"a( -: =e%&!a"!% e !u!%a"!% &'*'( '( ab!e%&e( *ebe#% e(&a# b!e% !u!%a*'( 6 a!#ea*'(

lo* amiente* de lo* dormitorio* (e#% *e u% &aa' a*e"ua*' &e%!e%*' "'' 7%!' *'"e 912: e&#'( "b!"'( p'# pe#('%a4 6 >ab!&a"!'%e( *!)e#e%&e( pa#a e a&#!'%!' 6 (u( >!'(4 *eb!e%*' e(&a# '( a6'#e( *e *'"e 912: a'( (epa#a*'( p'# (e'  la cocina?comedor  *ebe#  *ebe# (e# a%&e%!*a e% a(  a( e'#e( "'%*!"!'%e( *e "'%(e#=a"!% e >!$!e%e 6 (e# =e%&!a*a e !u!%a*a 6 "'%&a# "'% e(a( 6 a(!e%&'( e% p#'p'#"!% "'% e %e#' *e pe#('%a(  lo* ao*  !%*!=!*uae( 6 "'e"&!='( "'%&a#% "'' 7%!' "'% !%'*'#' a a &u#"a ' *e pe*e(&a4 a=a&'#!' 6 *u">a+ E% "a(' *e (e# "'e"&!='(4 *ebe#% "'%&a# "'% u% 91: ba' "ua%*' e %e#' *e pe#('%a( %' e"e*a *e =e!%&e 920:  (! e"e*!e#e e(&e %e#'4 (e a$#e$a# u% 91: !%'*'#' p'# "a*a =e!%&e 920: pe#('%a( ' )#a""!% lo* l$gare* de crianza- g$arda o acce*o de animale*  6 *e aa"e%a!e%&' *e p#'*u"&'( *e "ua;u!e# e(pe"!e4 *ebe#% e(&a# "'%=e%!e%&ee%&e (epa#a*'( *e a =!=!e%*a+ ? Alimentación Alimentación COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

+EC,A

Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

SEGURIDAD II – AGRO MATERIA: COLOQUIO: SEGURIDAD EN EL MEDIO RURAL 3° AÑO “I” – TURNO NOCHE – 2015

Pág. 30 de 38

Debe# a(e$u#a# u%a *!e&a (u)!"!e%&e4 "'pe&a 6 a#%!"a4 a*e"ua*a a a "'%*!"!% "!&!"a 6 au(&a*a a '( #e;ue#!!e%&'( "a#!"'( #ea"!'%a*'( "'% a a"&!=!*a* )7(!"a #ea!a*a+ La C'!(!% Na"!'%a *e T#aba' A$#a#!' *e&e#!%a# '( !p'#&e( ;ue (e p'*#% *e*u"!# *e '( (aa#!'( p'# =!=!e%*a 6 a!e%&a"!% "ua%*' (e *!e#e "up!!e%&' a '( e&#e'( e%"!'%a*'( e%"!'%a*'( e% e(&e a#&7"u' -84 !%"!(' $: *e R?$!e% Na"!'%a *e T#aba'  A$#a#!'+

ARTICUL RTICULO O // //?? E b'&!; b'&!;u7% u7% *e p#! p#!e# e#'( '( au! au!!' !'(( *ebe *ebe# # "'%& "'%&e% e%e# e# e*! e*!"a "ae e%& %&'( '( a*e"ua*'( a &#a&a!e%&' !%!"!a *e a( e%)e#e*a*e( ( "'u%e( e% '( ab!e%&e( *e &#aba' 6 *e "a*a #e$!% e% pa#&!"ua#+ E(&a# "''"a*' e% u% u$a# a""e(!be e% )'#a pe#a%e%&e 6 "'%&a# "'' 7%!' "'% $a(a e(&e#!!a*a4 =e%*a( *e "b#!"' (!!a#4 a"'>'4 a$ua '!$e%a*a4 &!%&u#a *e e#&!'a&e u '&#' a%&!(?p&!"' (!!a#4 &ea a*>e(!=a 6 u% "'!#!'4 a*e( *e a%a$?(!"'( "'u%e(+   3)?ER;O"OMIA A#LICAA  A "'!e%'( *e (!$' %' (e e *aba !p'#&a%"!a a a e#$'%'7a e% a !%*u(&#!a *e a$#'4 pe#' "'% e pa(' *e &!ep' 4 (e "'e% a e(&u*!a# a( e'#a( ;ue p'*#7a &#ae# a !(a e% (u ap!"a"!% pa#a e(&a !%*u(&#!a+ Se epea#'% a #e"'e"&a# *a&'( *e !%"!*e%&e(4 a""!*e%&e(4 e%)e#e*a*e( p#')e(!'%ae( 6 >a(&a >a(&a *e '( ?&'*'( ?&'*'( *e &#aba' &#aba' 6 a( "a#a"&e#7(&!"a "a#a"&e#7(&!"a(( *e '( pue(&'( *e &#aba'4 &#aba'4 *a%*' "'' #e(u&a*' a ap!"a"!% be%e)!"!'(a *e a e#$'%'7a e% e(&a !%*u(&#!a+ La e#$'%'7a (e "'e% a ap!"a# *e(*e a e&apa *e *!(e' *e a( !%(&aa"!'%e( 4 6 *e a#a*' *e '( pue(&'( *e &#aba'4 6 a )'#a *e #ea!a# a( *!(&!%&a( &a#ea(+  D!(e' *e I%(&aa"!'%e( Se *!(ea#'% !%(&aa"!'%e( "'% u!%a#!a a"'#*e a a( %e"e(!*a*e( *e a &a#e(4 "'% bue%a =e%&! =e%&!a" a"!% !% 6 #e"! #e"!#"u #"ua" a"!% !% *e a!#e4 a!#e4 e% ab! ab!e% e%&e &e(( "e##a "e##a*' *'(4 (4 e% ' p'(! p'(!be be (e u&!! u&!!a a a"'%*!"!'%a*'#e( *e a!#e 9)#7' ' "a'#: pa#a ;ue e 'pe#a#!' %' (u)#a "'%&#a&!ep'( "'% a !%"ee%"!a( *e &!ep'+ Lu$a#e( *e(!$%a*'( pa#a e *e("a%('4 b!e% a"'%*!"!'%a*'( pa#a &a )!%4 !%(&aa"!'%e( (a%!&a#!a(4 pa#a a( %e"e(!*a*e( )!(!'$!"a( 6 *e >!$!e%e+  @ue(&'( *e &#aba' Se *!(e *!(ea a *e a"ue a"ue#* #*' ' a 'pe# 'pe#a#! a#!'4 '4 a( "a#a "a#a"& "&e#7 e#7(& (&!" !"a( a( *e !( !('4 '4 6 (e !%(&a !%(&aa% a% a( a( >e##a!e%&a( "'% a( *!(&a%"!a( a"'#*e( pa#a e bue% *e(epe' *e a &a#ea 6 pa#a a>'##a# '=!!e%&'( ;ue %' (e#!a% %e"e(a#!'( E% e e&e#!'# 4 (e &#a&a *e ;ue e 'pe#a#!' "ue%&e "'% &'*a( a( >e##a!e%&a( %e"e(a#!a( pa#a *e(a##'a# (u a"&!=!*a*4 &ab!?% (e ' "apa"!&a pa#a e bue% u(' *e a( !(a(4 6 e bue% a%&e%!!e%&'+  @#'"e*!!e%&' *e a( *!(&!%&a( a"&!=!*a*e( (e e(&u e(&u*! *!a# a#'% '% a( a( a"&! a"&!=! =!*a *a*e *e(( pa#a pa#a e' e'#a #a## '( '( '=! '=!! !e% e%&' &'(( 6 pa#a pa#a *!( *!(!% !%u! u!## a( a( e%)e#e*a*e( p#')e(!'%ae(4 "'' e% a e(;u!#a4 a "ua &e%!a u">' !%"'%=e%!e%&e( *e COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

MAY.2015

DESCRIPCIO*

+EC,A

Porse! E"e#$%e P!s&or% M!'%(%%!)o I*EGRA*ES DEL GRUPO

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uba$!a( p'# a( aa( p'(!"!'%e( ;ue a*'p&aba% '( 'pe#a#!'( pa#a e *e(epe' *e e(&a a"&!=!*a*+  Ma;u!%a#!a E% e(&e e(&e pu%& pu%&' ' =ae ae a"a a"a#a #a## ;ue ;ue e *!(e *!(e' ' *e a a;u a;u!% !%a# a#!a !a a$#7 a$#7"' "'a a44 9&#a 9&#a"& "&'# '#e( e(44 (eb#a*'#a(4 "'(e">a*'#a(4 e&": '( %ue='( '*e'( &!e%e u% *!(e' e#$'%!"' *e pu%&a4 e( u%' *e '( #ub#'( ;ue a( !pee%&' e *!(e' e#$'%!"'+ H'6 e% *7a e(&a( a;u!%a#!a(4 =!e%e% "'% a(!e%&'( e#$'%!"'(4 a!#e a"'%*!"!'%a*'4 G@S4 e(pa"!' pa#a ;ue e "'%*u"&'# (e pa#e4 6 (ua%*' &'*a( e(&a( "a#a"&e#7(&!"a( 4 a a"&!=!*a* (e )ue e' e'#a #a%* %*' ' 6 '( a""! a""!*e *e%& %&e( e( 6 e%)e e%)e# #e* e*a* a*e( e( p#') p#')e( e(!' !'%a %ae( e( )ue# )ue#'% '% *!(! *!(!%u %u66e%*' e%*' "'%(!*e#abee%&e++ Kae *e(&a"a# ;ue '( ba%*e#!e#'( 4 ;ue (e u&!!aba% e% a a"&!=!*a* *e )u!$a"!%4 >'6 e% *7a 6a %' ('% %e"e(a#!'( "'% e(&a %ue=a a;u!%a#!a4 *a*' ;ue =!e%e% p#'=!(&a( "'% G@S "'% "'%e!% (a&e!&a4 6 (e e'#' %'&abee%&e a a"&!=!*a*4 &ab!?% p#'*u"!e%*' u">a( a%'( e%)e#e*a*e( e%)e#e*a*e( p'# "'%&a"&' "'% '( p#'*u"&'( ;u7!"'( &!"'(+

Rie*go +,*ico En el agro La !p'#&a%&e "a#$a )7(!"a a a "ua e(&% epue(&'( '( &#abaa*'#e( #u#ae( *u#a%&e (u &a#ea4 &a#ea4 e( $e%e#a* $e%e#a*a a p'# p'(&u# p'(&u#a( a( !%"' !%"'*a( *a( 6 a%&e a%&e%!* %!*a(4 a(4 '=!! '=!!e%& e%&'( '( #epe&! #epe&!&!=' &!='(( 6 e=a%&a!e%&' *e pe('( ee=a*'( La a6'# "a#$a )7(!"a4 a #e(pe"&'4 '"u##e e% pe'%e( *e (e"&'# a$#7"'a4 e(;u!a*'#e(4 )'#e(&ae( 6 $a%a*e#'(+ U% eee%&'4 a *e(&a"a# e% e a%!(!( *e a "a#$a )7(!"a+ E 'be&' *e &#aba' e(& )#e"ue%&ee%&e a a a&u#a *e (ue'4 ' "ua e!$e ;ue a( &a#ea( (e #ea!"e% "'% )e!% *e "'u%a 6 e=a%&a!e%&' *e pe('( *e(*e e (ue'+ E(&e a(pe"&'4 *e(*e *e(*e e pu%&' *e =!(&a e#$'%!"'4 e#$'%!"'4 e( (uae%& (uae%&e e pe#u*!"!a pe#u*!"!a pa#a a "'u%a "'u%a =e#&eb#a4 e% pa#&!"ua# '( *!("'( =e#&eb#ae( L.4 L5 6 L5SI   COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

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4)?ELEME"TO' E #ROTECCI=" #ER'O"AL E% #ea"!% a &#aba'4 a Le$!(a"!% A#$e%&!%a *e(*e 1B,24 ('(&!e%e ;ue p#!e#' *ebe'( a$'&a# a( e*!*a( "'##e"&!=a( ab!e%&ae( *e !%$e%!e#7a 64 !e%&#a( e(&a'( e% e "ab!' *e a( !(a( ' "ua%*' (ea !p'(!be "'%"#e&a#a(4 (e *ebe  proteger al hombre + La *e&e#!%a"!% *e u% e;u!p' ' eee%&' *e p#'&e""!% %' pa(a p'# a u%!)'#!*a* *e 'pe#a#!'( "'% "a("' 6 b'&!%e(4 pa#a a !%*u(&#!a4 b'&a(4 b'ba">a( 6 ('b#e#'4 pa#a e a$#'4 p'#;ue “;ue*a !%*'”4 (!%' p'# u% !%u"!'(' análisis de tarea" riesgos4 ;ue !p!"a u% *!a$#aa *e p#'"e('4 e(&u*!'( ab!e%&ae( 6 e#$'%'7a ap!"a*a4 e%&#e '&#'( a(pe"&'( a(!!('4 (! a p#'&e""!% pe#('%a p#e&e%*e (e# u%a ba##e#a e%&#e e >'b#e 6 a( a$#e(!'%e( *e '( e;u!pa!e%&'(4 a&e#!ae( 6 e ab!e%&e4 e% "ua;u!e# a"&!=!*a* !%*u(&#!a ' a$#a#!a4 *ebe e!$!#(e ;ue '( e;u!p'( 6 eee%&'( *e p#'&e""!%4 #e(p'%*a% a normas de fabricacin y controles de calidad 4 e( *e"!#4 condiciones condiciones t#cnicas

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E "u!*a*' *e a =!*a 6 a (au*4 e( u% >e">' "'%*u"&ua 64 p'# ' !('4 pa(a p'# e ee Cu&u#a 6 S'"!a4 *e &a a%e#a ;ue pa#a e$a# a u% ee#"!"!' *e a p#e=e%"!% e*!a%&e e u(' *e '( EE@@ *ebe pe%(a#(e e% u%a capacitacin recurrente de todo el personal  &oncretamente, en la acti!idad agraria, las dificultades para incorporar los EE'' en cualquiera de los riesgos físicos, químicos y biolgicos, pero particularmente en la mecani(acin mecani(acin y los agroquímicos, dej al descubierto, una !e( más, el principio de )resistencia al cambio* tanto de empleadores como de operarios

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COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

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El e5$i0o trato con animale* @#'&e""!% '"ua#+ Gua%&e( *e N!&#!'+ M("a#a "'% )!&#' a*e"ua*' pa#a a%&!pa#a(!&a#!' 6 pa#&7"ua(+ O=e#' 6 "aa*' *e p#'&e""!%+ Te%$a Te%$a e% "ue%&a "ua%*' (e #ea!a% #ea! a% ba'( p'# a(pe#(!%4 ;ue e pe#('%a (e "'';ue a )a='# *e =!e%&' a )!% *e !%!!a# a ab('#"!% *e e(&a( (u(&a%"!a( 6 u(e e;u!p' *e p#'&e""!%+ Ka'#e Ka'#e e a%e' 6 a%&e%!!e%&' a%&e%!!e%&' *e e;u!p' *e a(pe#(!% a%&e( 6 ue$' *e (u u('+ La=e a #'pa *e &#aba' (epa#a*a *e #e(&' *e a #'pa )a!!a#+ E5$i0o de 0rotección individ$al Lo* ;$ante*: pa#a p#'*u"&'( ;u7!"'( ;ue e )ab#!"a%&e a"'%(ee (u u('+ De %!&#!' pu' a#$'4 pa#a a%!pua# p#'*u"&'( )!&'(a%!&a#!'(+ La MF*cara: au&' )!&#a%&e "'% )!&#' a*e"ua*' pa#a '( &#a&a!e%&'(+ L'( )!&#'(4 *ebe#% e=a# u%a @ 9pa#a p#'*u"&'( e% p'='4 ' pa#&7"ua(:4 pa#&7"ua(: 4 ' u%a A 9pa#a =ap'#e( '#$%!"'(:+ #rotección Oc$lar: E(&'( p#'*u"&'( *ebe#% e(&a# )ab#!"a*'( e% a&e#!a &#a%(pa#e%&e ;ue )a"!!&e a =!(!% 6 ;ue (ea% "'*'(+ L'( eee%&'( ('% %e"e(a#!'( pa#a a p#'&e""!% *e a "a#a 6 '( ''( a 'e%&' 'e%&' *e e"a# 6 )'#ua# '( a$#';u7!"'( *u#a%&e e p#'"e(' *e "a#$a *e e;u!p' 6 e=!&a# a( (ap!"a*u#a( ;ue p'*#7a% p#'='"a# !%$e(&!% *e p#'*u"&' 6' ab('#"!% p'# a =7a "'%u%&!=a+ aeu"'4 *ea%&a4 e&"+4 *e La ro0a: u&!!a*a *ebe (e# !pe#eabe4 ' "'' 7%!' u% aeu"'4 a$'*%+ La caeza:  Debe e(&a# p#'&e$!*a "'% u% ('b#e#' "'% p#'&e""!% *e %u"a 6 *e a&e#!a >!*#'#epee%&e ' !pe#eabe+ El calzado: e(&a# "'pue(&' p'# b'&a( *e $'a4 e=!&a%*' &'*' &!p' *e "aa*' ab!e#&' *e &!p' ''&a(4 apa&!a(4 apa#$a&a( ' (!!a#e(+ ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??? 6) 'I"IE'TRALIA 9 EMER;E"CIA  A%&e u%a ee#$e%"!a e% a a"&!=!*a* a$#'pe"ua#!a &e%e'( ;ue &e%e# u% pa% p#e=!ae%&e *!(ea*' pa#a &a e)e"&' - E pe#('%a &!e%e ;ue e(&a# "apa"!&a*' e% *!)e#e%&e( !&e(4 pa#a "'ba&!# u%a ee#$e%"!a - Capa"!&a"!% e% p#!e#'( au!!'( - Capa"!&a"!% e% a%e' *e p#'*u"&'( ;u7!"'( - Capa"!&a"!% e% (e$u#!*a* "'%&#a !%"e%*!'4 "'' p#e=e%!#'( 6 "'' "'ba&!#'( - Capa"!&a"!% e% ee#$e%"!a4 ;ue >a"e#4 a ;u!e% aa#4 *!(&a%"!a a "e%&#' e*!"' a(!(&e%"!a a( "e#"a%'4 e&" COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

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C'%&a# "'% &e?)'%'( *e $#a% u&!!*a*4 b'be#'(4 e*!"'4 abua%"!a4 =e&e#!%a#!'(4 e&" T'*'( '( epea*'( ;ue &#abae% a"&!=ae%&e e% e e(&abe"!!e%&' &!e%e ;ue "'%'"e# &'*'( '( !&e a%&e#!'#e%&e %'b#a*'( Te?)'%'( &!e( b!e% =!(!be( e% "a#&ee( e% =a#!'( u$a#e( *e e(&abe"!!e%&'  A%&e u% a""!*e%&e "'% "'%(e"ue%"!a( )7(!"a( pa#a a$u%a pe#('%a4 !%'=!!a# a pa"!e%&e 6 e(pe#a# a e$a*a *e e*!"' S! ('% ('% e(!' e(!'%e( %e( a%e a%ea ab be( e(44 ' (ea (ea (!% (!% pe!$ pe!$#' #' *e ue# ue#&e &e44 ap!" ap!"a# a# '( '( p#! p#!e# e#'( '( au!!'( 6 &#a(a*a# *e !%e*!a&' a "e%&#' a(!(&e%"!a  A%&e u% )'"' *e !%"e%*!' a&a"a#' #p!*ae%&e4 %' e(pe#a# ;ue "#e"a e% a$%!&u*4 #e"' #e"'#* #*e e'( '( ;ue ;ue u% !%"e !%"e%* %*!' !' pue* pue*e e *e(b *e(ba( a(&a# &a# &'*' &'*' e e(&a e(&abe be"! "!!e !e%& %&'4 '4 (! ' a&a"a'( p#'%&' 4 ;u!( %' pa(e a a6'#e( L'( a&a)ue$'( &!e%e ;ue e(&a# e% u$a#e( =!(!be(4 b!e% *!(&#!bu!*'( 4 p'# ('b#e &'*' e% '( u$a#e( *e aa"e%a!e%&' *e p#'*u"&'( ;u7!"'( ' (!'( 6 $ap'%e( *'%*e (e e%"ue%&#e a&e#!a u6 !%)aabe+  A%&e u% a""!*e%&e "'% a;u!%a#!a a$#7"'a4 e=aua# '( *a'( 6 (! e( %e"e(a#!' 6 e!(&e% e(!'%e( !p'#&a%&e( a"u*!# a "e%&#' a(!(&e%"!a a( "e#"a%'+ C'%'"e# u6 b!e% a( =!a( *e e("ape ' "a!%'( !%&e#%'( *e e(&abe"!!e%&' E% $ap'%e( 6 u$a#e( "e##a*'( (! e( p'(!be "'%&a# "'% u%a "a#$a *e )ue$' 6 ;ue a !(a e(&a e% a pue#&a *e e%&#a*a b!e% =!(!be4 "'% a !%)'#a"!% *e '( p#'*u"&'( ;ue (e e%"ue%&#a% a*e%&#'+ Te%e# "'%'"!!e%&' *e a )au%a *e a '%a 6 (abe# (! >a6 a%!ae( ;ue pue*e% '"a(!'%a#'( e(!'%a( !p'#&a%&e(4 =7b'#a(4 a#aa(4 e&"+ C'%'"e# a( e(pe"!e( 6 (abe# !*e%&!)!"a#a( a (!pe =!(&a4 "'' pa#a a%&e a$% !%"!*e%&e p'*e# "'%'"e#  '( #!e($'( "'% '( "uae( p'*e'( !*!a# e$a*' e "a('+

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@a#a @a#a "ua;u "ua;u!e# !e# ep#e( ep#e(a a *e !%*u(&#! !%*u(&#!a4 a4 (e#=!" (e#=!"!'4 !'4 a$#'4 a$#'4 a( a""!'% a""!'%e( e( #ea"&!= #ea"&!=a(4 a(4 a!(a*a a!(a*a(4 (4 e(p' e(p'#* #*!" !"a( a(44 e% (u a6' a6'#7a #7a $e%e $e%e#a #a*a *a(( p'# p'# a (e%( (e%(!b! !b!!* !*a* a* a%&e a%&e '( '( a""! a""!*e *e%&e %&e(( 6' 6' p?#*!*a(4 %u%"a (e &e#!%a% *e !%&e$#a# a '( 'be&!='(4 p'#;ue %' (e a%&!e%e% e% e &!ep'4 %! (e !%&e#%a!a% pa#a u% "ab!' *e "'%*u"&a(+ @'# e "'%&#a# "'%&#a#!'4 !'4 a( a""!'% a""!'%e( e( p#e*!" p#e*!"&!=a &!=a(4 (4 $e%e#a* $e%e#a*a( a( p'# u%a (!(&e (!(&ea&! a&!a" a"!%4 !%4 6 ;ue u&!!"e% u%a e&'*''$7a au%;ue )ue(e ep7#!"a4 e pe#!&!# e=aua# '( pu%&'( "#7&!"'(4 $e(&!'%a#'( "'% u% e'#a!e%&' "'%&!%u' 6 "'%&#'a#'( e% a #ea"!% "'(&'  be%e)!"!'+ COLOQUIO SEGURIDAD II - AGRO

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E(&e e%u%"!a*' ;u!( (ea &! pa#a "ua;u!e# a"&!=!*a* p#'*u"&!=a4 pe#' e% pa#&7"ua( pa#a e >'b#e *e "ap'4 ;ue =!=e e% u% "'%"ep&' $'ba *e a @#e=e%"!%4 %' e #e(u&a# e&#a e&#a' ' !%&e$#a !%&e$#a## ?(&a4 ?(&a4 "'% a @#'*u" @#'*u""!% "!%  Ca!*a* Ca!*a*44 a &#a=?( &#a=?( *e '( a(e('#e( a(e('#e( &?"%!"'( &?"%!"'( 9a$#%''(4 =e&e#!%a#!'(:4 e$ae( 9 "'%&#a& "'%&#a&'( '( *e a;u!e# a;u!e#44 a##e%* a##e%*a! a!e%& e%&'(4 '(4 e&"+: e&"+: )!%a%"! )!%a%"!e#'( e#'( 9"'%&a* 9"'%&a*'#e( '#e(44 "#?*!&' "#?*!&'(( ('b#e ('b#e !%(u'( e% '( a$#' (e#=!"!'(4 e&"+ :4 *e ' "'%&#a#!' (e# ('' u% e%u%"!a*' #e&#!"' *e(*e

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ae$a%*' e% '( Tema* 1 a 6 6 pa#&!"ua#e%&e e% '( pu%&'( p#e"e*e%&e(+ "olo cuando se recono3ca !ue...

 e b!&' *e a p#'*u""!% a$#a#!a %' &!e%e pa#e*e( %! &e">'4  N' >a6 )!&#'( e% '( aab#a*'( pa#a %eu&#a!a#  u%a )u!$a"!% a?#ea4  a %a&u#aea e(&abe"! a( #e$a( *e ue$' e%&#e a (!eb#a 6 a "'(e">a ' e%&#e a )e"u%*a"!% 6 e %a"!!e%&'4 se habrá entendido que la +igiene y eguridad en el Trabajo  Agrario debe manejar condiciones condiciones y circunstancias circunstancias espacio  temporales, simplemente espe especí cífi fica cas, s, y por por ende ende,, con con trat tratam amie ient ntos os dist distin into tos, s, segseg-n n la di!e di!ers rsid idad ad,, pla( pla(os os,, documentaciones, etc$ El profesional en +igiene y eguridad en el Trabajo, tiene un nue!o desafío para hacer   pre!encin en el agro4

p'# ' "ua4 (e (u$!e#e  interactuar "'% e >'b#e *e "ap' 6 (u( a(e('#e( a$#%''(4 =e&e#!%a#!'(4 e&"+4  para conocer e'# a ('"!' ;ue *e"!*e4 “a %a&u#aea”  in!est #ea"!% !% e%&# e%&#e e a"&'# a"&'#e( e( 6 )a"& )a"&'#e '#e(( *e #!e($ #!e($'( '(44  para proponer ('u"!'%e( in!estiga igarr a #ea" &a%$!be( 6 p'(!be(  instruir e% p#e=e%"!% a epea*'#4 epea*'4 )a!!a 6 pe;uea( "'u%!*a*e(4  para formular 4 e%&#e &'*'(4 u%a "a!*a* *e =!*a4 e% u% *e(a##'' (u(&e%&abe #e$!'%a+ PR#P*'"/+

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