@K^ 8>> / @K^ 8>> MX PDXIDP R-XC R-X C Y JDEDXC]FX
PDXQI@D KCETCO ^XD^CXDM HY< @FKKTEI@C]IFEP @FKKTEI@ C]IFEP & ^FZDX IEMTP]XIDP IEMTP]XIDP @CECMC IE@. =4 XIQDX MXIQD JDFXJD]FZE, FE]CXIF, @CECMC O:J 8L= ]DOD^BFED< (9>4) 2::->313 9>3=:3->> PDXQI@D KCETCO ^/E 9>3=:3->3
@^I @cecmc @cecmc Ie` .
^XD-IEP]COOC]IFE
3
@K^ 8>>® /
IEP]COOC]IFE
@K^ 8>>® MX PDXQI@D CEM IEP]COOC]IFE KCETCO
8
Kceuco pcrt eukhdr< 9>3=:3
IE]DXAC@IEJ, ^XFJXCKKIEJ, CEM @COIHXC]IFE
0
C@@D^]CE@D C@@D^]C E@D ]DP] ]DP]IEJ IEJ
=
]XFTHODPBFF]IEJ
4
XDJTOCX KCIE]DECE@D
1
]BDFXY FA F^DXC]IFE
:
P^CXDP
2
P@BDKC]I@P
9
]bd frijieco vdrsife fa tbis kceuco (Cprio >0, 8>>2) bcs hdde mrcatdm ie tbd Dejoisb ocejucjd hy< @fkkuei`ctifes & ^fwdr Iemustrids `fkkuei`ctifes & kdmi`co prfmu`ts mivisife.
@K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->> ->>
Xdv. C
^cjd >-3
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
^XF^XID]CXY ^XF^X ID]CXY C EM @FEAIMDE @FEAIMDE]ICO ]ICO
]bd mdsije cem ieafrkctife `fetciedm ie tbis mf`ukdet is prfpridtcry tf @fkkuei`ctifes & ^fwdr Iemustrids @cecmc Ie`. (@^I), bcs hdde mdsijedm cem mdvdofpdm ct privctd dxpdesd, cem is tbd dx`ousivd prfpdrty fa @^I. ]bd ieafrkctife `fetciedm bdrdie is ofcedm ie `feaimde`d sfodoy afr tbd iestcooctife, fpdrctife, cem kcietdece`d fa @^I dquipkdet. ]bis mf`ukdet kcy eft hd mupoi`ctdm ie wbfod fr ie pcrt, fr hd usdm afr rd-dejieddriej, rdvdrsd dejieddriej, fr ftbdrwisd rdprfmu`iej ie cey afrk fr `rdctiej fr cttdkptiej tf `rdctd fr pdrkittiej, coofwiej fr cssistiej ftbdrs tf `rdctd fr kceuac`turd @^I’s prfmu`t fr prfmu`ts mdrivdm tbdrdarfk, witbfut tbd dxprdss writtde pdrkissife fa @^I. @fpyrijbt © 8>>: hy @fkkuei`ctifes & ^fwdr Iemustrids @cecmc Ie`. Coo rijbts rdsdrvdm.
^cjd >-8
R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->> 9>3=:1->>
Xdv. C
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
^rd-ies ^rdies tcooctif e
3
@BC^]DX 3 ^XD-IEP]COOC]IFE @FE]DE]P<
Pd`tife ]itod ]itod Pd`tife 3.3.> IE]XFMT@]IFE........ IE]XFMT@]IFE .................. ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. ................. ................. ................3-8 .......3-8 3.3.3 Jdedrctfr Mds`riptife...................... Mds`riptife................................ ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. .................3-8 ........3-8 3.3.8 Adcturds Adcturd s ............... ................................ .................................. ................................. ................................. .................................. .................................. ...................................... ............................ ....... 3-8 3.3.0 Xcmifjrcpbi` ^drafrkce`d .......... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ............ .. 3-0 3.3.= Devirfekdetco Ppd`iai`ctifes.......... Ppd`iai`ctifes.................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................. ..................3-0 ..........3-0 3.3.4 Cppoi`chod Ptcemcrms......... Ptcemcrms .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................ ................ ............... .....3-= 3-= 3.3.1 Dod`trfkcjedti` @fkpctihioity (DK@) ......... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... .................. ...............3-2 .......3-2 3.3.: XfBP @fkpoice`d @fkpoice `d ................................ ............... .................................. .................................. .................................. ................................. .................................... ............................. ......... 3-2 3.8.> PCAD]Y .................................. ................. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................... ............................. .......... 3-9 3.8.3 Pcadty cem Zcreiej Pykhfos.............. Pykhfos........................ ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. .............. .....3-9 3-9 3.8.8 Pcadty Efti`ds cem Zcreiej Zcreiejs s ................................ ................ ................................. .................................. .................................. ................................. ............................ ............ 3-9 3.8.0 Pcadty Zcreiej Ochdos.......................... Ochdos................................... .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... ................ ................. ............. ... 3-38 3.0.> ^XD^CXIEJ AFX IEP]COOC]IFE .......... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................. ......... .. 3-31 3.0.3 Jdedrctfr Jdedrc tfr Bdct Futput ................................. ................ .................................. .................................. ................................. ................................. .................................... ................... 3-31 3.0.8 Jdedrctfr ^fwdr Xdquirdkdets ........ .................. ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................. ............. .....3-31 3-31 3.0.0 Jdedrctfr Jrfuem Xdquirdkdets ......... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................. ......... .. 3-8> 3.0.= Of`ctiej cem Kfuetiej tbd Jdedrctfr ......... .................. .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................. ............ ....3-83 3-83 3.0.4 @chod Detrce`d cem Pdiski` @detdr Of`ctife Of`ctife......... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ........... 3-88 3.0.1 ]ffos cem tdst Dquipkdet Xdquirdm .................. ............................ ................... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ............... .....3-80 3-80 3.0.: ^rd-Iestcooctife ^rd-Iest cooctife @bd`go @bd`goist ist ................................. ................ ................................. ................................. .................................. .................................. ................................. ................ 3-8= 3.=.> JDEDXC]FX OCYFT] CEM KCLFX @FK^FEDE]P .................. ........................... ................... ................... .................. ................... .................3-8= .......3-8= 3.4.> @FK^C]IHIOI]Y OIP]IEJ ......... ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................. ..............3-8: ......3-8: 3.1.> XTE]IKD OI@DEPD CJXDDKDE] (]FT@BP@XDDE @FEPFOD) @FEPFOD)......... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................3-82 ......3-82 3.:.> @TP]FKDX PT^^FX]................. PT^^FX] ................................. ................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. ................................... .................... .. 3-89 3.2.> @FK^C]IHIOI]Y P]C]DKDE] ......... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................3-89 .......3-89
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->3 ->3
Xdv. ^
^cjd 3-3
3
^rd-iestcooctif e
3.3.>
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
IE]XFMT@]IFE ]bis `bcptdr sukkcrizds tbd kcie adcturds fa tbd @K^ 8>>® cem @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfrs (pdrafrkce`d, rdjuoctfry cem `fkpctihioity). Pcadty ieafrkctife is prfvimdm, cofej witb devirfekdetco, rffk, cem iestcooctife rdquirdkdets. ]bis `bcptdr `fe`oumds witb c prd-iestcooctife `bd`goist cem c micjrck sbfwiej tbd kclfr `fkpfedet ocyfut. ]bd ieafrkctife ie tbis `bcptdr is prfvimdm ie frmdr afr tbd iestcoodr tf hd chod tf poce tbd sitd ocyfut prifr tf iestcooctife fa tbd jdedrctfr.
3.3.3 3.3 .3
Jdedrctfr Mds`ript ife ]bd @K^ 8>>® 3>> gBz bijb ardqude`y R-rcy jdedrctfr is c `fkpfedet afr usd ie aiok-hcsdm stctifecry rcmifjrcpbi` R-rcy systdks. ]bd @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfr cmms c mijitco ietdrac`d afr mijitco rcmifjrcpby (MX) dquipkdet. ]bd @K^ 8>>® R-rcy jdedrctfr `fesists fa c kcie pfwdr `chiedt cem ce fptifeco kdkhrced `fetrfo `fesfod. ]bd @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfr `fesists fa c kcie pfwdr `chiedt cem ce fptifeco kdkhrced, tfu`bs`rdde fr kiei-`fesfod (usdm witb mijitco ietdrac`d). ]bd kcie pfwdr `chiedt `fetcies tbd B] tceg cem `fetrfo `ir`uits, tbd aiockdet mrivdrs, c ofw spddm stcrtdr (fptifeco muco spddm stcrtdr fe sfkd kfmdos fa @K^ 8>>® MX), cem ietdrac`d `feed`tifes tf tbd rffk dquipkdet. ]bd `fetrfo `fesfod coofws tbd fpdrctfr tf sdod`t tbd td`beiqud ac`tfrs, ikcjd rd`dptfrs, dt`., cem tf ieitictd ce R-rcy dxpfsurd.
3.3.8
Adcturds ]bd afoofwiej crd tbd kcie adcturds fa cem tbd fptifes cvciochod afr tbd jdedrctfr< Ietdjrco ofw spddm stcrtdr, `fkpctihod witb R-rcy tuhds witb typd ‟X‛ stctfr. Fptifeco `fkpctihioity witb • JD 80/80 Ω dquco ikpdmce`d ‟D‛ stctfr. •
Fptifeco muco-spddm stcrtdr fe sfkd kfmdos fa @K^ 8>>® MX (eft cvciochod fe 8>2 / 80> QC@, 3pbcsd & 0-pbcsd ueits), `fkpctihod witb tuhd typds oistdm ie `bcptdr 8.
• •
@cpchod fa ietdrac`iej witb vcrifus MX ikcjiej systdks (@K^ 8>>® MX feoy). 8= QM@, 33>, fr 88> QC@ pfwdr sfur`d afr Hu`gys (ausdm ct >.2 ckps).
•
8= QC@ 34> wctts pfwdr sfur`d afr `fooikctfr ockp.
•
8= QM@ =4 wctts pfwdr sfur`d afr systdk of`gs.
•
Fptifeco CD@.
•
Fptifeco MC^ (Mfsd-Crdc ^rfmu`t). ]fkfjrcpby
•
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 3-8
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->3 9>3=:1->3
Xdv. ^
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 3.3.0 3.3 .0
3.3.= 3.3 .=
^rd-ies ^rdies tcooctif e
3
Xcmifjrcpb i` ^drafrkce` d gQp rcejd<
=> tf 384 gQ fr => tf 34> gQ, mdpdemiej fe kfmdo.
gQp stdps<
vcrichod ie 3 gQ stdps.
gQp c``urc`y<
³ 4
Xisdtikd (3>-9>%)<
?3.4 ks.
]ikd rcejd< kCs rcejd
3.> tf 10>> kiooisd`fems. >.3 tf 4>> kCs (08/=> gZ) >.3 tf 10> kCs (4> gZ) >.3 tf 2>> kCs (14 gZ). >.3 tf 3>>> kCs (2> gZ)
kCs c``urc`y<
³ (3> % + >.8) kCs.
kC rcejd
3> tf =>> kC (08 gZ) 3> tf 4>> kC (=> gZ) 3> tf 10> kC (4> gZ) 3> tf 2>> kC (14 gZ) 3> tf 3>>> kC (2> gZ)
@fdaai`idet fa oiedcrity<
>.>4 (stctife tf stctife) kCs.
@fdaai`idet fa rdprfmu`ihioity<
gQ, kCs ≭ >.>4.
Muty @y`od
Eft dx`ddm 3> 4 `fesd`utivd hy ctf kieikuk sd`fem wcithffsts, pdrifm.afoofwdm
% + 3 gQ.
Devirf ekdet co Ppd`iai` ctife s F^DXC]IEJ F^DXC]IEJ Ckhidet tdkpdrcturd tdkpdrcturd rcejd Xdoctivd bukimity Cotitumd Cotitum d
3> tf => ¾@ (4> tf 3>= ¾A). 8> tf 2>%, efe-`femdesiej. -:>> tf tf 0>>> kdtdrs kdtdrs (33>> (33>> tf :>> b^c, b^c, 284 tf 484 kk Bj). Bj).
]XCEP^FX] CEM P]FXCJD Ckhidet tdkpdrcturd tdkpdrcturd rcejd -84 tf :> ¾@ (-30 tf 342 ¾A).. Xdoctivd bukimity 4 tf 94%, efe-`femdesiej. Ctkfspbdri` Ctkfsp bdri` prdssur prdssurd d rcej rcejd d -:>> tf tf 0>>> kdtdrs (33>> tf :>> b^c, 2 284 84 tf 484 kk kk Bj) Bj).. •
Ofej-tdrk stfrcjd fvdr => ¾@ wioo rdmu`d tbd sdrvi`d oiad fa dod`trfoyti` `cpc`itfrs ie tbd jdedrctfr.
•
]bd kdkhrced `fetrfo `fesfod is oikitdm tf c kieikuk tdkpdrcturd fa -8> ¾@, witb c kcxikuk murctife fa =2 bfurs ct tbct tdkpdrcturd. ]rcespfrt cem stfrcjd is oikitdm tf c kcxikuk murctife fa 38> bfurs hdtwdde 4> cem :> ¾@, witb ce chsfoutd bukimity eft tf dx`ddm tbd bukimity fa 24% XB ct 4> ¾@.
•
]fu`bs`rdde `fesfod tdkpdrcturds hdofw -8>¾@ cem chfvd +4>¾@ crd oikitdm tf 3> mcys kcxikuk murctife, witb c bukimity eft dx`ddmiej 4> % XB.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->3 ->3
Xdv. ^
^cjd 3-0
3
^rd-iestcooctif e
3.3.4 3.3 .4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Cpp oi`cho d Ptcemcrms ]bd @K^ 8>>® / @K^ 8>>® MX sdrids fa R-rcy jdedrctfrs `fkpoy witb tbd rdjuoctfry rdquirdkdets cem mdsije stcemcrms ie tbis sd`tife cs afoofws<
C)
•
Q\Z8444 sdrids< Feoy tbd stcemcrms kcrgdm witb ce cstdrisg * uemdr PCAD]Y PCAD]Y..
•
Q\Z8441 sdrids< Coo stcemcrms ie tbis sd`tife.
PCAD]Y •
* AMC @detdr afr Mdvi`ds & Xcmifofji`co Bdcotb (@MXB) - 83 @AX suh`bcptdr L, sd`tife 3>3> cem 3>8> (TPC).
•
* Xcmictife Dkittiej Mdvi`ds C`t - @0= (@cecmc).
•
Kdmi`co Mdvi`d Xdjuoctifes (@cecmc).
•
D@ Mird`tivd 90/=8/DD@ (ckdemdm hy 8>>:/=:/D@) `fe`dreiej Kdmi`co Mdvi`ds (Durfpdce @fkkueity).
•
* DE 1>1>3-3/ID@ 1>1>3-3, DE 1>1>3-8-:/ID@ 1>1>3-8-:, @PC 1>3.3, TO1>1>3.3. -]ypd fa prftd`tife cjciest dod`tri` sbf`g< @ocss I dquipkdet. -Mdjrdd fa prftd`tife cjciest dod`tri` sbf`g< Eft `ocssiaidm. -Mdjrdd fa prftd`tife cjciest bcrkauo iejrdss iej rdss fa wctdr< Frmiecry dquipkdet. -Kfmd fa fpdrctife< @fetieufus fpdrctife witb ietdrkittdet ofcmiej (stcemhy - dxpfsurd). -Dquipkdet eft suitchod afr usd ie prdsde`d fa c aockkchod cedstbdti` kixturd witb cir fr witb fxyjde fr eitrfus fximd.
•
DE 1>1>3-3-=/ID@ 1>1>3-3-=, DE IPF 3=9:3, DE 1>1>3-3-1/ID@ 1>1>3 -3-1/ID@ 1>1>3-3-1 **.
** ]bis stcemcrm cppoids feoy tf R-rcy jdedrctfrs witb c @^I-suppoidm fpdrctfr’s `fesfod. It mfds eft cppoy tf ‟skcrt pfwdr suppoids‛ ie wbi`b tbd FDK fr ietdjrctfr suppoids tbd fpdrctfr’s `fesfod. EF]D< Coo rdadrde`dm stcemcrms crd `fesimdrdm tf hd ct tbd octdst cmfptdm rdvisife.
]bd @D Kcrg is c md`ocrctife hy tbd kceuac`turdr tbct tbd prfmu`t `fkpoids witb tbd rdquirdkdets fa tbd cppoi`chod Durfpdce Teife (DT) kdmi`co mdvi`d mird`tivd cem tbct tbd prfmu`t bcs hdde suhld`t tf `feafrkity cssdsskdet prf`dmurds cs prfvimdm ie tbct mird`tivd. mird`tivd.
C @PC kcrg witb tbd iemi`ctfrs ‟@‛ ‟@‛ cem ‟TP‛ kdces tbct prfmu`t is `drtiaidm afr hftb tbd T.P. cem @cecmice kcrgdts, tf tbd cppoi`chod T.P. cem @cecmice stcemcrms.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 3-=
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->3 9>3=:1->3
Xdv. ^
@^I @cecmc Ie`. H)
^rd-ies ^rdies tcooctif e
3
DK@ (DE 1>1>3-3-81>3-3-8>3/ID@ >>3/ID@ 1>1>3-3-81>3-3-8>3) >>3)
Juimce`d cem cem kceuac`turdr’s m d`ocrctife d`ocrctife ‐ dod`trfkcjedti` dkissifes ]bd Q\Z8441 sdrids fa R-rcy jdedrctfrs is ietdemdm afr usd ie tbd dod`trfkcjedti` devirfekdet spd`iaidm hdofw. ]bd `ustfkdr fr tbd usdr fa tbd Q\Z8441 sdrids sbfuom cssurd tbct it is usdm ie su`b ce devirfekdet.
Dkissifes tdst
@fkpoice`d
Dod`trfk Dod`trfk cjedti` cjedti` devirfekdet - juimce`d
XA dkissifes @IP^X 33
Jrfup 3
]bd Q\Z8441 sdrids fa R-rcy jdedrctfrs usd XA dedrjy feoy afr tbdir ietdreco aue`tifes. ]bdrdafrd, tbd XA dkissifes crd vdry ofw
XA dkissifes @IP^X 33
@ocss C (]bd Q\Z8441 sdrids fa R-rcy jdedrctfrs ie `fkhiectife witb sbidomdm of`ctife) Eft Cppoi`chod
cem crd eft oigdoy tf `cusd cey ietdradrde`d ie edcrhy dod`trfei` dquipkdet. ]bd Q\Z8441 sdrids fa R-rcy jdedrctfrs kust hd usdm feoy ie c sbidomdm of`ctife witb c kieikuk XA sbidomiej daad`tivdedss cem, afr dc`b `chod tbct dxits tbd sbidomdm of`ctife, c kieikuk XA aiotdr cttdeuctife fa =>mH arfk 0> KBz tf 80> KBz cem =:mH arfk 80> KBz tf 3 JBz. (]bd kieikuk ct 0> KBz is =>mH cem tbd kieikuk ct 80> KBz is =:mH).
Bcrkfei` ]bd Q\Z8441 sdrids is suitchod afr usd ie coo dstchoisbkdets ftbdr dkissifes tbce mfkdsti` cem tbfsd mird`toy `feed`tdm tf tbd puhoi` ofwID@ 13>>>-0-8 vfotcjd pfwdr suppoy edtwfrg tbct suppoids huiomiejs usdm afr Qfotcjd Eft Cppoi`chod mfkdsti` purpfsds. aou`tuctifes/ aoi`gdr dkissifes ID@ 13>>>-0-0 EF]D It is dssdetico tbct tbd c`tuco sbidomiej daad`tivdedss cem aiotdr cttdeuctife fa tbd sbidomdm of`ctife hd vdriaidm tf cssurd tbct tbdy kddt tbd kieikuk spd`iai`ctifes.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->3 ->3
Xdv. ^
^cjd 3-4
3
^rd-iestcooctif e
3.3.4 3.3 .4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Cpp oi`cho d Ptcemcrms (@fet)
Juimce`d cem cem kceuac`turdr’s m d`ocrctife d`ocrctife ‐ dod`trfkcjedti` ikkue ity ]bd Q\Z8441 sdrids fa R-rcy jdedrctfrs is ietdemdm afr usd ie tbd dod`trfkcjedti` devirfekdet spd`iaidm hdofw. ]bd `ustfkdr fr tbd usdr fa tbd Q\Z8441 sdrids sbfuom cssurd tbct it is usdm ie su`b ce devirfekdet.
Ikkueity tdst
ID@ 1>1>3 1>1>3 tdst odvdo
@fkpoice`d odvdo
Dod`trfk Dod `trfk cjedti` cjedti` devir fekdet ‐ juimce`d
Dod`trfstcti` mis`bcrjd (DPM) ID@ 13>>>-=-8 Dod`tri`co acst trcesidet/hurst ID@ 13>>>-=-=
³ 1 gQ `fetc`t ³ 2 gQ cir
³ 1 gQ `fetc`t ³ 2 gQ cir
Aoffrs hd wffm, `fe`rdtd fr kctdrico, `drcki` tiod. Ia aoffrssbfuom crd `fvdrdm witb syetbdti` tbd rdoctivd bukimity sbfuom hd ct odcst 0>%.
Purjd ID@ 13>>>-=-4 Qfotcjd mips, sbfrt ietdrruptife, cem vfotcjd vcrictifes fe pfwdr suppoy ieput oieds ID@ 13>>>-=-33
^fwdr ardqude`y (4>/1> Bz) ID@ 13>>>-=-2
³ 8
gQ afr pfwdr suppoy oieds
³ 8
gQ afr pfwdr suppoy oieds
gQ afr ieput/futput oieds
gQ afr ieput/futput oieds
³ 3
³ 3
³ 3
Kcies pfwdr qucoity sbfuom hd tbct fa c typi`co `fkkdr`ico fr bfspitco devirfekdet.
³ 3
gQ oied tf oied ³ 8 gQ oied tf dcrtb ? 4 % T] (5 94 % mip ie T ]) afr >.4 `y`od
gQ oied tf oied ³ 8 gQ oied tf dcrtb ? 4 % T] (5 94 % mip ie T ]) afr >.4 `y`od
Kcies pfwdr qucoity sbfuom hd tbct fa c typi`co `fkkdr`ico fr bfspitco devirfekdet.
=> % T] (1> % mip ie T]) afr 4 `y`ods
=> % T] (1> % mip ie T]) afr 4 `y`ods
ietdrruptifes, it is rd`fkkdemdm tbct tbd R-rcy jdedrctfr hd pfwdrdm arfk ce ueietdrruptihod pfwdr suppoy fr hcttdry.
:> % T] (0> % mip ie T])
:> % T] (0> % mip ie T])
? 4 % T] (5 94 % mip ie T ]) afr 4 s 0 C/k
? 4 % T] (5 94 % mip ie T ]) afr 4 s 0 C/k
Kcies pfwdr qucoity sbfuom hd tbct fa c typi`co `fkkdr`ico fr bfspitco devirfekdet. Ia tbd usdr fa tbd Q\Z8441 sdrids R-rcy jdedrctfr rdquirds `fetieudm fpdrctife muriej pfwdr kcies
^fwdr ardqude`y kcjedti` aidoms sbfuom hd ct odvdos `bcrc`tdristi` fa c typi`co of`ctife ie c typi`co `fkkdr`ico fr bfspitco devirfekdet
EF]D< T] is tbd C.@. kcies vfotcjd prifr tf cppoi`ctife fa tbd tdst odvdo.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 3-1
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->3 9>3=:1->3
Xdv. ^
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 3.3.4 3.3 .4
^rd-ies ^rdies tcooctif e
3
Cppo i`chod Ptcemcrms (@fet)
Juimce`d cem cem kceuac`turdr’s md`ocrc md`ocrctife tife ‐ dod`trfkcjedti` ikkue ity ]bd Q\Z8441 sdrids fa R-rcy jdedrctfrs is ietdemdm afr usd ie tbd dod`trfkcjedti` devirfekdet spd`iaidm hdofw. ]bd `ustfkdr fr tbd usdr fa tbd Q\Z8441 sdrids sbfuom cssurd tbct it is usdm ie su`b ce devirfekdet.
Ikkueity tdst
ID@ 1>1>3 tdst odvdo
@fkpoice`d odvdo
Dod`trfk Dod `trfk cjedti` devirfekdet - juimce`d
@femu`tdm XA ID@ 13>>>-=-1
0 Qrks 34> gBz tf 2>KBz
0 Qrks 34> gBz tf 2>KBz
Xcmictdm XA ID@ 13>>>-=-0
0 Q/k 2>KBz tf 8.4 JBz
0 Q/k 2>KBz tf 8.4 JBz
]bd Q\Z8441 sdrids fa R-rcy jdedrctfrs kust hd usdm feoy ie c sbidomdm of`ctife witb c kieikuk XA sbidomiej daad`tivdedss cem, afr dc`b `chod tbct detdrs tbd sbidomdm of`ctife, c kieikuk XA aiotdr cttdeuctife fa =>mH arfk 0> KBz tf 80> KBz cem =:mH arfk 80> KBz tf 3 JBz. (]bd kieikuk ct 0> KBz is =>mH cem tbd kieikuk ct 80> KBz is =:mH.) Aidom strdejtbs futsimd tbd sbidomdm of`ctife arfk aixdm XA trceskittdrs, cs mdtdrkiedm hy ce dod`trfkcjedti` sitd survdy, sbfuom hd odss tbce 0 c Q/k. Ietdradrde`d kcy f``ur ie tbd vi`ieity fa dquipkdet kcrgdm witb tbd afoofwiej sykhfo<
EF]D 3 ]bdsd juimdoieds kcy eft cppoy coo situctifes. Dod`trfkcjedti` prfpcjctife is caad`tdm hy chsfrptife cem rdaod`tife arfk stru`turds, fhld`ts cem pdfpod. pdfpo d. EF]D 8 It is dssdetico tbct tbd c`tuco sbidomiej daad`tivdedss cem aiotdr cttdeuctife fa tbd sbidomdm of`ctife hd vdriaidm tf cssurd tbct tbdy kddt tbd kieikuk spd`iai`ctife. c Aidom strdejtbs strdejtbs arfk arfk aixdm aixdm trceskittdrs, trceskittdrs, su`b cs hcsd stctifes afr rcmif rcmif (`doouocr/`frmodss) tdodpbfeds cem ocem kfhiod rcmifs, ckctdur rcmif, CK cem AK rcmif hrfcm`cst cem ]Q hrfcm`cst `ceeft hd prdmi`tdm tbdfrdti`cooy witb c``urc`y. ]f cssdss tbd dod`trfkcjedti` devirfekdet mud tf aixdm XA trceskittdrs, ce dod`trfkcjedti` sitd survdy sbfuom hd `fesimdrdm. Ia tbd kdcsurdm aidom strdejtb ie tbd of`ctife ie wbi`b tbd Q\Z8441 sdrids fa R-rcy jdedrctfrs is usdm dx`ddms tbd cppoi`chod XA `fkpoice`d odvdo chfvd, tbd R-rcy jdedrctfr fhsdrvdmsu`b tf vdriay efrkco fpdrctife. Ia chefrkco pdrafrkce`d kdcsurds sbfuom kcy hdhd ed`dsscry, cs rd-fridetiej fr rdof`ctiej tbd R-rcy jdedrctfr. is fhsdrvdm, cmmitifeco
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->3 ->3
Xdv. ^
^cjd 3-:
3
^rd-iestcooctif e
3.3.1 3.3 .1
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Dod`trfk cjedti` @fkpctih ioit y (DK@) (DK@) Ie c``frmce`d witb tbd ietdemdm usd, sfkd kfmdos fa tbis sdrids fa R-rcy jdedrctfrs `fkpoy witb tbd Durfpdce @fue`io Mird`tivd `fe`dreiej Kdmi`co Mdvi`ds. ]bd @D kcrgiej caaixdm tf `fkpoicet prfmu`ts sijeiaids tbis. Fed fa tbd bcrkfeizdm stcemcrms fa tbis Mird`tivd mdaieds tbd pdrkittdm odvdos fa dod`trfkcjedti` dkissife arfk tbis dquipkdet cem its rdquirdm ikkueity arfk tbd dod`trfkcjedti` dkissifes fa ftbdr mdvi`ds. It is eft pfssihod, bfwdvdr, tf dx`oumd witb chsfoutd `drtciety tbd pfssihioity tbct ftbdr bijb ardqude`y dod`trfei` dquipkdet, wbi`b is auooy `fkpoicet tf tbd DK@ rdjuoctifes, wioo eft cmvdrsdoy caad`t tbd fpdrctife fa tbis jdedrctfr. Ia tbd ftbdr dquipkdet bcs c `fkpcrctivdoy bijb odvdo fa trceskissife pfwdr cem is ie `ofsd prfxikity tf tbd jdedrctfr, tbdsd DK@ `fe`dres (tbd risg fa ietdradrde`d) kcy hd kfrd prfefue`dm. It is tbdrdafrd rd`fkkdemdm tbct tbd fpdrctife fa dquipkdet fa tbis typd su`b cs kfhiod tdodpbfeds, `frmodss ki`rfpbfeds cem ftbdr sikiocr kfhiod rcmif dquipkdet hd rdstri`tdm arfk tbd vi`ieity fa tbis R-rcy jdedrctfr.
3.3.:
XfBP @fkp oice `d @K^ 8>>® / @K^ 8>>® MX MX 哃
有毘有宰物财我兀紮皍吋秾双吧釆
]chod fa bczcrmfus suhstce`ds’ eckd cem `fe`detrctife. `fe`detrctife.
有毘有宰物财我兀紮 郢仱吋秾
Bczcrmfus suhstce`ds’ eckd
@fkpfedet Eckd
铄
汕
镉
八仺铯
夜溽聝苦
夜溽亏苦醜
(^h)
(Bj)
(@m)
(@r(QI))
(^HH)
(^HMD)
Jdedrctfr
R
F
F
R
F
F
@fesfod
R
F
F
R
F
F
F<
衢礼诤有毘有宰物财圢诤郢仱扎有坊财杞料丫皍吧釆坊圢 PL/]33010-8>>1 栊凁觍宜皍陞釆覃汈令万
R<
衢礼诤有毘有宰物财臰尓圢诤郢仱皍柞与坊财杞料丫皍吧釆趄凼 PL/]33010-8>>1 栊凁觍宜皍陞釆覃汈
• •
歭衢扎刚敾捥丼叓帀旱扎胻莺徚皍朎佰俣恦 申亅缼尓细浅丌我抎朦丌吂琁另衏皍曶仠物财我方桂／歭匷疚讵夊连產令丌与亗有毘有宰物财杤宕 玾讵夊皍颍朖丽庌劖胻／我给亼呒我玦墀揞侗曽奻皍俛抭敂枟〈
F< Iemi`ctds tbct tbis tfxi` fr bczcrmfus suhstce`d `fetciedm ie coo fa tbd bfkfjdedfus kctdricos afr tbis pcrt is hdofw tbd oikit rdquirdkdet ie PL/]33010-8>>1. R< Iemi`ctds tbct tbis tfxi` fr bczcrmfus suhstce`d `fetciedm ie ct odcst fed fa tbd bfkfjdedfus kctdricos usdm afr tbis pcrt is chfvd tbd oikit rdquirdkdet ie PL/]33010-8>>1. • •
Mctc oistdm ie tbd tchod rdprdsdets hdst ieafrkctife cvciochod ct tbd tikd fa puhoi`ctife Cppoi`ctifes fa bczcrmfus suhstce`ds ie tbis kdmi`co mdvi`d crd rdquirdm tf c`bidvd its ietdemdm `oiei`co usds, cem/fr tf prfvimd hdttdr prftd`tife tf bukce hdiejs cem/fr tf devirfekdet, mud tf oc`g fa rdcsfechoy (d`fefki`cooy fr td`bei`cooy) cvciochod suhstitutds.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 3-2
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->3 9>3=:1->3
Xdv. ^
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
^rd-ies ^rdies tcooctif e
3.8.>
PCAD]Y
3.8.3 3.8 .3
Pcadty Pcadty cem Zcreiej Pykhfo s
3
]bd afoofwiej cmvisfry sykhfos crd usdm fe tbd scadty wcreiej ochdos, cem/fr fe `ir`uit hfcrms, cem/fr fe tbd fpdrctfr `fesfod. Bijb vfotcjd sykhfo usdm tf iemi`ctd tbd prdsde`d fa bijb vfotcjd.
Zcreiej sykhfo usdm tf iemi`ctd c pftdetico bczcrm tf fpdrctfrs, sdrvi`d pdrsfeedo fr tf tbd dquipkdet. It iemi`ctds c rdquirdkdet tf rdadr tf tbd c``fkpceyiej mf`ukdetctife afr mdtcios. Xcmictife dxpfsurd sykhfo usdm fe fpdrctfr `fesfod. Oijbts tf iemi`ctd tbct ce dxpfsurd is ie prfjrdss. ]bis is c``fkpceidm hy ce cumihod tfed arfk tbd `fesfod. ZCXEIEJ
3.8.8 3.8 .8
]BIP R-XCY R-XCY TEI] KCY HD MCEJDXFTP ]F ^C]IDE]
Xcmictife wcreiej ochdo fe fpdrctfr `fesfod.
CEM F^DXC]FX F^DXC]FX TEODP TEODPP P PCAD DR^FPTXD AC@]FXP, F^DXC]IEJ IEP]XT@]IFEP CEM KCIE]DECE@D P@BDMTODP CXD FHPDXQDM. FHPDXQDM.
Edvdr coofw uequcoiaidm pdrsfeedo tf fpdrctd tbd Rrcy jdedrctfr.
Pcadty Efti`ds cem Zcreiej s ZCXEIEJ<
]BIP R-XCY TEI] KCY HD MCEJDXFTP ]F ^C]IDE] CEM F^DXC]FX TEODPP PCAD DR^FPTXD AC@]FXP, F^DXC]IEJ IEP]XT@]IFEP CEM KCIE]DECE@D P@BDMTODP CXD FHPDXQDM.
ZCXEIEJ<
^XF^DX TPD CEM PCAD F^DXC]IEJ ^XC@]I@DP ZI]B XDP^D@] ]F R-XCY JDEDXC]FXP CXD ]BD XDP^FEPIHIOI]Y FA TPDXP FA PT@B JDEDXC]FXP. @^I @CECMC IE@. (‟ ]BD KCETAC@]TXDX‛ ) ^XFQIMDP ^XFQIMDP IEAFXK IEAFXKC]IFE C]IFE FE I]P ^XFMT@]P CEM CPPF@IC]DM BC\CXMP, HT] CPPTKDP EF XDP^FEPIHIOI]IDP AFX CA]DX-PCOD F^DXC]IEJ CEM PCAD]Y ^XC@]I@DP. ]BD KCETAC@]TXDX C@@D^]P EF XDP^FEPIHIOI]Y AFX CEY JDEDXC]FX EF] KCIE]CIEDM FX PDXQI@DM C@@FXMIEJ ]F ]BIP PDXQI@D CEM IEP]COOC]IFE KCETCO, FX AFX CEY JDEDXC]FX ]BC] BCP HDDE KFMIAIDM IE CEY ZCY. ]BD KCETAC@]TXDX COPF CPPTKDP EF XDP^FEPIHIOI]Y AFX R-XCY XCMIC]IFE FQDXDR^FPTXD FA ^C]IDE]P FX ^DXPFEEDO XDPTO]IEJ AXFK ^FFX F^DXC]IEJ ]D@BEISTDP FX ^XF@DMTXDP.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->3 ->3
Xdv. ^
^cjd 3-9
3
^rd-iestcooctif e
3.8.8 3.8 .8
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Pcadty Efti`ds cem Zcreiej s (@fet) R-rcy rcmictife dxpfsurd kcy hd mckcjiej tf bdcotb, witb sfkd daad`ts hdiej `ukuoctivd cem dxtdemiej fvdr pdrifms fa kcey kfetbs fr dvde ydcrs. ydcrs . Fpdrctfrs cem sdrvi`d pdrsfeedo sbfuom cvfim cey dxpfsurd tf tbd prikcry hdck hdck cem tcgd prftd`tivd kdcsurds tf scadjucrm cjciest s`cttdr rcmictife. P`cttdr rcmictife is `cusdm hy cey fhld`t ie tbd pctb fa tbd prikcry hdck cem kcy hd fa dquco fr odss ietdesity tbce tbd prikcry hdck tbct dxpfsds tbd aiok. Ef prc`ti`co mdsije `ceprd`cutifes. ie`frpfrctd `fkpodtd prftd`tifecem afr fpdrctfrs fr sdrvi`d pdrsfeedo mf eft tcgd cmdquctd scadty Feoy cutbfrizdm prfpdroy trciedm sdrvi`d cemwbf fpdrctiej pdrsfeedo sbfuom hd coofwdm tf wfrg witb tbis R-rcy jdedrctfr dquipkdet . ]bd cpprfprictd pdrsfeedo kust hd kcmd cwcrd fa tbd iebdrdet mcejdrs cssf`ictdm witb tbd sdrvi`iej fa bijb vfotcjd dquipkdet cem tbd mcejdr fa dx`dssivd dxpfsurd tf R-rcy rcmictife muriej systdk fpdrctife. MF EF] @FEED@] TEC^^XFQDM DSTI^KDE] ]F ]BD XDCX FA ]BD @FEPFOD. Afr tbd kdkhrced `fesfod, L0 is afr `feed`tife fa ce dxtdreco bcem swit`b, L= is c sdrico pfrt afr usd hy ce dxtdreco `fkputdr, cem L2 is afr tbd ietdr`feed`t `chod tf tbd kcie `chiedt. Afr tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod, JDE fe tbd rdcr fa tbd tfu`bs`rdde is afr tbd ietdr`feed`t `chod tf tbd jdedrctfr, BP is afr `feed`tife fa ce dxtdreco bcem swit`b, @FK 3 & @FK 8 crd sdrico pfrts afr usd hy dxtdreco mdvi`ds, OF (0.4 kk stdrdf lc`g) is afr `ustfkdr suppoidm spdcgdrs (kieikuk 2 fbks, mf eft usd dxtdrecooy ckpoiaidm spdcgdrs), D]B is c stcemcrm 3>/3>> Dtbdredt `feed`tife, TPHC cem TPHH crd TPH pfrts afr `feed`tife fa dxtdreco mdvi`ds, @A is afr tbd `fkpc`t aocsb kdkfry `crm wbi`b bfoms tbd tfu`bs`rdde sfatwcrd, cem PZ3 is tbd `fesfod upjrcmd huttfe. IE@FXXD@] @FEED@]IFEP FX TPD FA TEC^^XFQDM DSTI^KDE] KCY XDPTO] IE IELTXY FX DSTI^KDE] MCKCJD. MCKCJD.
@CT]IFE<
MF EF] DR@DDM ]BD ]THD KCRIKTK F^DXC]IEJ OIKI]P. IE]DEMDM OIAD CEM XDOICHIOI]Y ZIOO EF] HD FH]CIEDM TEODPP JDEDXC]FXP CXD F^DXC]DM ZI]BIE ^THOIPBDM ^THO IPBDM P^D@IAI@C]IFEP.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 3-3>
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->3 9>3=:1->3
Xdv. ^
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 3.8.8 3.8 .8
^rd-ies ^rdies tcooctif e
3
Pcadty Efti`ds cem Zcreiejs (@fet (@fet ) ZCXEIEJ<
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
MF EF] XDOY PFODOY FE HODDMDX @IX@TI]P CEM BIJB-QFO]CJD FE IEMI@C]FXP IE ]BD JDEDXC]FX ]F ^XF]D@] YFT. MTD ]F ]BD ^FPPIHIOI]Y FA @FK^FEDE] ACIOTXD, I] KTP] EDQDX HD CPPTKDM ]BC] CE TEOI] ODM DEPTXDP ]BC] EF BIJB QFO]CJD IP ^XDPDE]. TPIEJ C QFO]KD]DX, @FEAIXK ]BC] EF BIJB QFO]CJD IP ^XDPDE] HDAFXD C]]DK^]I C ]]DK^]IEJ EJ CEY PDXQI@D. ]bd afoofwie j eftds cppoy tf tbd tfu`bs `rdde `fesfod feoy. ZCXEIEJ<
]BD ]FT@BP@XD ]FT@BP@XDDE DE @FEPFOD BCP EF TPDX PDXQI@DCHOD PDXQI@DCHO D ^CX]P. MF EF] C]]DK^] ]F F^DE F^DE ]BD ] ]FT@BP@XD FT@BP@XDDE DE @FEPFOD.
EF]D<
ZBDE C]]C@BIEJ ]BD HC PD ]F ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE ]FT@BP@XDDE @FEPFOD, DEPTXD ]BC] ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE IP XDP]IEJ FE C AOC], @ODCE PTXAC@D ZI]B C ^ID@D FA EFE-CHXCPIQD KC]DXICO HD]ZDDE ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE CEM ]BD PTXAC@D.
EF]D<
]F CQFIM C@@IMDE]CO @FE]C@] @FE]C@] ZI]B DEDXJI\DM DEDXJI\DM @IX@TI]XY IEPIMD ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE @FEPFOD, ]BD KCRIKTK HC@G-^OC]D P@XDZ ODEJ]B KTP] HD OIKI]DM ]F 84 kk (3 IE@B).
EF]D<
AFX ZCO ZCOO O KFTE]DM ]FT@BP@XD ]FT@BP@XDDE DE @FEPFODP, DEPTXD ]BC] ]BD HC PD IP PD@TXDM ^XF^DXOY ]F C ZCOO P]TM.
ZCXEIEJ<
^ODCPD ^ODC PD DEPTXD ]BDXD IP PTAAI@IDE] PTAAI@IDE] CXDC CXFTEM ]BD QDE]IEJ POF]P FA ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE @FEPFOD ]F COOFZ ^XF^DX @FFOIEJ FA ]BD IE]DXECO @FK^FEDE @FK^FEDE]P. ]P.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->3 >3
Xdv. ^
^cjd 3-33
3
^rd-iestcooctif e
3.8.8 3.8 .8
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Pcadty Efti`ds cem Zcreiej s (@fet) EF]D<
]BD PD] P@XDZ @FOO @FOOCX CX KTP] HD ^FPI]IFEDM ^FPI]IFEDM FE ]BD T^^DX BCO BCOA A FA ]BD ]IO] CXK ]F ^XDQDE] ^DXPFECO IELTXY PBFTOM ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE POI^ ZBIOD C MLTP]IEJ ]BD QIDZIEJ BDIJB]. TPD ]BD ^XFQIMDM COODE GDY ]F DEPTXD ]BC] ]BD PD] P@XDZ @FOOCX IP OF@GDM IE]F ^FPI]IFE PT@B ]BC] ]BDXD IP EF ODPP ]BCE 84 kk (3 IE@B) FA @ODCXCE@D HD]ZDDE ]BD HF]]FK DMJD FA ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE @FEPFOD CEM ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE HCPD ^OC]D ZBDE ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE IP CML TP]DM ]F I]P KIEI CMLTP]DM KIEIKTK KTK BDIJ BDIJB]. B]. ^ODCPD HD PTXD ]F PT^^FX] ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE @FEPFOD ZBDE CMLTP]IEJ CML TP]IEJ I] I]P P QIDZIEJ ^FPI]IFE.
3.8.0 3.8 .0
Pcadty Zcreiej Ochdos ]bis suhsd`tife mdaieds tbd scadty ochdos usdm iesimd cem futsimd tbd jdedrctfr `chiedt. EF]D<
]BDPD OC HDOP HDO P CEM ZCXEIEJP CXD ^XFQIMDM ]F CODX] CO DX] PDXQI@D ^DXPFEEDO ]BC] PDXIFTP IELTXY ZIOO XDPTO] IA ]BD BC\CXM IMDE]IAIDM IP IJEFXDM.
ZCXEIEJ<
PZI]@B FAA ]BD KCIE ^FZDX MIP@FEED@] MIP@FEED@] CEM COOFZ CO OFZ PTAAI@IDE PTAAI@IDE] ] ]IKD AFX COO @C^C@I]FXP ]F MIP@BCXJD HDAFXD XDKFQIEJ CEY @FQDXP.
ZCXEIEJ<
IA CEY @FQDXP KTP] HD XDKFQDM AFX PDXQI@D, ]CG ]CGD D CO O XD XDSTIXDM STIXDM ^XD@CT]IFEP ZI]B XDP^D@] ]F ]BD BC\CXM(P) CEM IKKDMIC]DOY XD^OC@D ]BD @FQDXP ZBDE ]BD EDDM AFX XDKFQCO XDKFQCO IP @FK^OD]DM.
XD^OC@D COO C OO ATPDP IE ]BIP ]BIP JDEDXC]FX JDEDXC]FX ZI]B ]BD PCKD ]Y^D CEM XC]IEJ.
]bis ieafrkctife is prfvimdm tf bdop yfu dstchoisb scad fpdrctiej `femitifes afr hftb yfu cem yfur R-rcy jdedrctfr. Mf eft fpdrctd tbis R-rcy jdedrctfr dx`dpt ie c``frmce`d witb tbdsd iestru`tifes, cem cey cmmitifeco ieafrkctife prfvimdm hy tbd R-rcy jdedrctfr kceuac`turdr cem / fr `fkpdtdet scadty cutbfritids.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 3-38
@K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->3 9>3=:1->3
Xdv. ^
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
^rd-ies ^rdies tcooctif e
3
Zdijbt Zd ijbt Ochdo
]bis ochdo is cttc`bdm tf tbd kcie jdedrctfr `chiedt cem tf tbd B] tceg, cem stctds tbd cpprfxikctd wdijbt fa tbd kcie `chiedt witb tbd B] tceg, cem tbd wdijbt fa tbd B] tceg sdpcrctdoy. Mf eft cttdkpt tf oiat tbdsd itdks witbfut prfpdr cssistce`d.
@cutife BQ/Bijb Dedrjy Zcreiej Ochdo
]bis ochdo is cttc`bdm tf tbd jdedrctfr `chiedt cem fe tbd iesimd fa tbd hc`g `fvdr chfvd tbd B] tceg. ]bd M@ hus `cpc`itfrs (cpprfxikctdoy 0>> tf 1:> QM@, mdpdemiej fe kfmdo) wioo rdkcie `bcrjdm afr up tf 4 kieutds catdr tbd C@ kcies is mis`feed`tdm fr tbd `fesfod is swit`bdm faa.
@cutife BQ Hdbiem @fvdr Ochdo
]bis ochdo is cttc`bdm tf tbd futsimd fa tbd jdedrctfr `chiedt, tbd `fvdr fvdr tbd ievdrtdr cssdkhoy, tbd `fvdr fvdr tbd MPP hfcrm cem tbd ace `fvdr. Kcies vfotcjd is prdsdet iesimd tbd `chiedt wbdedvdr tbd kcie mis`feed`t is swit`bdm fe. Cmmitifecooy, tbd M@ hus `cpc`itfrs wioo rdkcie `bcrjdm afr up tf 4 kieutds catdr tbd C@ kcies is mis`feed`tdm fr tbd `fesfod is swit`bdm faa. Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->3 >3
Xdv. ^
^cjd 3-30
3
^rd-iestcooctif e
3.8.0 3.8 .0
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Pcadty Zcreiej Ochdos (@fet) ZCXEIEJ<
ZCI] C K KIEIKTK IEIKTK FA 4 KIET]DP CA]DX ]BD IE^T] KCIEP ^FZDX BCP HDDE XDKFQDM HDAFXD XDKFQIEJ CEY @FQDXP. FE@D ]BD @FQDX(P) CXD XDKFQDM. @BD@G ]BC] ]BD QFO]CJD C@XFPP ]BD M@ HTP @C^C@I]FXP IP EDCX \DXF HDAFXD PDXQI@IEJ. IA ]BIP QFO]CJD DR@DDMP =2 QM@, ]BD @C^C@I]FXP KTP] HD KCETCOOY MIP@BCXJDM HY STCOIAIDM PDXQI@D ^DXPFEEDO.
B] ]ceg - ] ]rcesaf rcesaf rkdr ]drkiecos Efti`d
]bis efti`d is prietdm fe tbd B] tceg oim cem `cutifes cjciest fvdr-tijbtdeiej tbd euts fe tbd trcesafrkdr addmtbrfujb tdrkiecos (afr tbd prikcry fa tbd B] trcesafrkdrs).
Mcejdr Mc ejdr Bijb ]desife ]desife Efti`d
]bis efti`d is prietdm fe tbd B] tceg oim. Bijb vfotcjd kcy hd prdsdet ct tbd prikcry tdrkiecos fe tbd tceg oim hfcrm, ct tbd futput bijb vfotcjd `feed`tfrs, cem ct tbd kC/kCs kdcsuriej lc`gs ia tbd sbfrtiej oieg is fpdedm afr kC/kCs kdcsurdkdets.
Cuxi Cu xi oi cry ]rce ]rcesa sa fr kdr Och dos
]bdsd ochdos crd aixdm fe tbd futdr ac`d fa tbd cuxioicry trcesafrkdr cem iemi`ctd tbd prdsde`d fa bijb vfotcjd tcps fe tbd prikcry fa 38>, 8>>, 8=>, =>> cem =2> QC@. Desurd tbd kcie pfwdr mis`feed`t is swit`bdm faa cem cpprfprictd mf`ukdetctife is `fesuotdm hdafrd cttdkptiej tf sdrvi`d tbis `fkpfedet.
BIJB QFO]CJD BC\CXM> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->3 9>3=:1->3
Xdv. ^
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 3.8.0 3.8 .0
^rd-ies ^rdies tcooctif e
3
Pcadty Zcreiej Ochdos (@fet) ATPD XC]IEJP< OF@C]IFE OF@C ]IFE
3 ^BCPD TEI]P
0 ^BCPD TEI]P
KCIE OIED ATPDP<
A3, A8< AXE-X-4> *
A3, A8, A0< CJ=> * afr (08/=> gZ =>>/=2> Q ueits). P@1> * afr 08/=> gZ 8>2-80> Q0 pbcsd ueits). F]E1> *afr 4> gZ 8>2/80> Q ueits. P@1> * afr 4> gZ =>>/=2> ueits. F]P1> * afr 14 cem 2> gZ ueits.
JDEDXC]FX @FE]XFO HFCXM< @FEPFOD HFCXM<
B.Q. CTRIOICXY HFCXM<
A8< JM@-8 *
A8< JM@-8 *
A0< JM@-4>>kC *
A0< JM@-4>>kC *
A3< JM@-3C *
A3< JM@-3C *
CO O 8>2/80> Q TEI]P COO A3, A1, A:< P4>1-2C *
COO CO O =>>/=2> Q TEI]P A3, A1, A:< P4>1-2C *
A8, A0< 0:8-34>> *
A8, A0< 0:8-34>> *
A=, A4, A33<
[email protected] *
A=, A4< AES-3 *
A2, A9, A38< JM@-8C *
A2, A9< AES 8 *
A3>< JKC-2>>-X *
A3>< JKC-2>>-X * A33<
[email protected] * A38< JM@-8C *
MTCO P^DDM P]CX]DX HFCXM
E/C
A3, A8< C:>SP3>-3=A *
* Xdadr tf `bcptdr 2, spcrds oist, oi st, afr @^I pcrt eukhdr afr tbdsd ausds. BIJB QFO]CJD BC\CXM> QC@ is prdsdet fe tbd kdkhrced `fesfod hfcrm ie tbd crdc fa ]3, @01, cem L4. ]bis is c bijb vfotcjd sfur`d afr tbd aoufrds`det hc`goijbt fe tbd O@M mispocy. BIJB QFO]CJD BC\CXM QM@, mdpdemiej fe kfmdo) is prdsdet fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm wbdedvdr tbd C@ kcies is dedrjizdm. Desurd tbct tbd C@ kcies is swit`bdm faa cem of`gdm fut hdafrd sdrvi`iej tbis hfcrm. Pdd tbd eftd hdofw rdjcrmiej tbd M@ hus vfotcjd. BIJB QFO]CJD BC\CXM QM@ is prdsdet fe tbd muco spddm stcrtdr hfcrm wbdedvdr tbd jdedrctfr is swit`bdm fe. ]bis vfotcjd is sfur`dm arfk tbd M@ hus `cpc`itfrs ie tbd jdedrctfr, cem tbdrdafrd tbd bijb vfotcjd bczcrm wioo rdkcie afr up tf 4 kieutds catdr tbd jdedrctfr bcs hdde swit`bdm faa. Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->3 >3
Xdv. ^
^cjd 3-34
3
^rd-iestcooctif e
3.8.0 3.8 .0
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Pcadty Zcreiej Ochdos (@fet)
MCEJDXFTP QFO]CJD
Bijb vfotcjd (cpprfxikctdoy 084 tf 1:> QM@, mdpdemiej fe kfmdo) is prdsdet fe tbd ievdrtdr cssdkhoy cem cssf`ictdm `fkpfedets wbdedvdr tbd C@ kcies is dedrjizdm cem tbd `fesfod is swit`bdm fe, cem afr up tf 4 kieutds catdr tbd `fesfod is swit`bdm faa fr tbd C@ kcies is mis`feed`tdm. ]BIP @FKHIEC]IFE FA BIJB QFO]CJD CEM BIJB @TXXDE] IP ^F]DE]ICOOY ^F]DE]ICOO Y OD]BCO . TPD DR]XDKD @CT]IFE ZBD ZBDE E PDXQI@IEJ ]BI ]BIP P TEI]. TEI].
3.0.>
^XD^CXIEJ AFX IEP]COO C]IFE
3.0.3 3.0 .3
Jdedrctfr Bdct Bdct Futpu t ]bd kcxikuk bdct futput fa tbd kcie jdedrctfr `chiedt is odss tbce 3>>> H]T / bfur ie efrkco `oiei`co usd, witb c kcxikuk fa :> H]T / bfur bdct futput afr tbd `fesfod. ]bd `fesfod is `fevd`tife-`ffodm, cem tbd kcie `chiedt is ace `ffodm. ]bd `fesfod cem kcie `chiedt sbfuom edvdr hd `fvdrdm wbde tbd jdedrctfr is swit`bdm fe, cs cey `fvdriej kcy ietdradrd witb tbd `ffoiej.
3.0.8 3.0 .8
Jdedrctfr ^fwdr Xdquirdkdets ]bd tchods ie tbis sd`tife sbfw kcies pfwdr rdquirdkdets afr vcrifus `feaijurctifes fa @K^ 8>> ® cem @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfrs. ]bd iestcoodr kust desurd tbct tbd jdedrctfr is `feed`tdm tf tbd prfpdr kcies vfotcjd cs pdr tbd eckdpoctd fe tbd jdedrctfr. ]bd tchod hdofw mdpi`ts tbd pfwdr rdquirdkdets afr tbd 08 gZ @K^ 8>> ® / @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfrs. Oied Qfotcjd
8>2 QC@ - 4% tf 80> QC@ + 3>%, 3 pbcsd. 8>2 QC@ - 4% tf 80> QC@ + 3>%, 0 pbcsd. =>> QC@ ³ 3>%, 0 pbcsd. =2> QC@ ³ 3>%, 0 pbcsd.
Oied Ardqude`y
4>/1> Bz.
Kfkdetcry @urrdet
88> Ckps ct 8>2 QC@ (3 pbcsd). 388 Ckps/pbcsd ct 8>2 QC@ (0 pbcsd). 8>> Ckps ct 80> QC@ (3 pbcsd). 33> Ckps/pbcsd ct 80> QC@ (0 pbcsd). 14 Ckps/pbcsd ct =>> QC@. 44 Ckps/pbcsd ct =2> QC@.
Efkieco @urrdet *
≭4
Kfkdetcry ^fwdr @fesukptife
=4 gQC.
Ckps.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 3-31
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->3 9>3=:1->3
Xdv. ^
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 3.0.8 3.0 .8
^rd-ies ^rdies tcooctif e
3
Jdedrctfr ^fwdr Xdquirdkdets (@fet) ]bd tchod hdofw mdpi`ts tbd pfwdr rdquirdkdets afr tbd => gZ @K^ 8>> ® / @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfrs. Oied Qfotcjd
8>2 QC@ - 4% tf 80> QC@ + 3>%, 3 pbcsd. 8>2 QC@ - 4% tf 80> QC@ + 3>%, 0 pbcsd. =>> QC@ ³ 3>%, 0 pbcsd.
Oied Ardqude`y
=2> QC@ ³ 3>%, 0 pbcsd. 4>/1> Bz.
Kfkdetcry @urrdet
8:4 Ckps ct 8>2 QC@ (3 pbcsd). 34= Ckps/pbcsd ct 8>2 QC@ (0 pbcsd). 84> Ckps ct 80> QC@ (3 pbcsd). 309 Ckps/pbcsd ct 80> QC@ (0 pbcsd). 2> Ckps/pbcsd ct =>> QC@. 14 Ckps/pbcsd ct =2> QC@.
Efkieco @urrdet *
≭4
Kfkdetcry ^fwdr @fesukptife
44 gQC.
Ckps.
]bd tchod hdofw mdpi`ts tbd pfwdr rdquirdkdets afr tbd 4> gZ @K^ 8>> ® / @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfrs. Oied Qfotcjd
8>2 QC@ - 4% tf 80> QC@ + 3>%, 0 pbcsd. =>> QC@ ³ 3>%, 0 pbcsd. =2> QC@ ³ 3>%, 0 pbcsd.
Oied Ardqude`y
4>/1> Bz.
Kfkdetcry @urrdet
398 Ckps/pbcsd ct 8>2 QC@. 3:= Ckps/pbcsd ct 80> QC@. 3>> Ckps/pbcsd ct =>> QC@. 2> Ckps/pbcsd ct =2> QC@.
Efkieco @urrdet *
≭4
Kfkdetcry ^fwdr @fesukptife
14 gQC.
Ckps.
]bd tchod hdofw mdpi`ts tbd pfwdr rdquirdkdets afr tbd 14 gZ @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfrs. Oied Qfotcjd
=>> QC@ ³ 3>%, 0 pbcsd. =2> QC@ ³ 3>%, 0 pbcsd.
Oied Ardqude`y
4>/1> Bz.
Kfkdetcry @urrdet
384 Ckps/pbcsd ct =>> QC@. 3>4 Ckps/pbcsd ct =2> QC@.
Efkieco @urrdet *
≭4
Kfkdetcry ^fwdr @fesukptife
24 gQC.
Ckps.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->3 >3
Xdv. ^
^cjd 3-3:
3
^rd-iestcooctif e
3.0.8 3.0 .8
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Jdedrctfr ^fwdr Xdquirdkdets (@fet) ]bd tchod hdofw mdpi`ts tbd pfwdr rdquirdkdets afr tbd 2> gZ @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfrs. Oied Qfotcjd
=>> QC@ ³ 3>%, 0 pbcsd. =2> QC@ ³ 3>%, 0 pbcsd.
Oied Ardqude`y
4>/1> Bz.
Kfkdetcry @urrdet
344 Ckps/pbcsd ct =>> QC@. 30> Ckps/pbcsd ct =2> QC@.
Efkieco @urrdet *
≭4
Kfkdetcry ^fwdr @fesukptife
3>4 gQC.
*
Ckps.
Efkieco @urrdet ; Jdedrctfr stcemhy `urrdet feoy. Dxtdreco fr iestcoodr-suppoidm dquipkdet `feed`tdm tf tbd jdedrctfr kcy ie`rdcsd tbd efkieco `urrdet hdyfem tbd vcouds sbfwe.
]bd afoofwiej tchod mdaieds tbd pfwdr oied rdquirdkdets afr tbd jdedrctfrs. EF]D< ]BD AFOOFZIEJ ]CH OD @FE]CIEP XD@FKKDEMDM XD@FKKDEMDM QCOTDP AFX ]BD ZIX ZIXD D PI\DP HD]ZDDE HD]ZDDE ]BD KCIEP MIP@FEED@] CEM ]BD C@]TCO QCOTDP TPDM C] CE IEP]COOC]IFE CXD MD^DEMDE] FEJDEDXC]FX. ]BD STCOI]Y]BD FA ]BD IE^T] OIED (QFO]CJD ODQDO), ]BD @TXXDE] XDSTIXDKDE]P XDSTIXDKDE]P,, CEM ]BD O DEJ]B FA ]BD @CHO @CHOD D XTE, CEM KTP] HD @FEAIXKDM HY ]BD IEP]COODX. AIECO PDOD@]IFE FA JDEDXC]FX IE^T] ZIXD CEM MIP@FEED@]P CP ZDOO CP ]BD @CHOIEJ @CH OIEJ AXFK ]BD MIP]XIHT]IFE ]XCEPAFXKDX ]F ]BD KCIEP MIP@FEED@] KTP] KDD] ]BD XDSTIXDKDE]P FA ]BD OF@CO DOD@]XI@CO @FMDP, CEM IP TPTCOOY MD]DXKIEDM HY BFP^I]CO / @FE]XC@]FX DEJIEDDXIEJ. DEJIEDDXIEJ. ]BD XC]IEJP OIP]DM O IP]DM @FEPIMDX @FEPIMDX ]BD JDEDXC]FX XDSTIXDKDE] XDSTIXDKDE]P P FEOY. ]BD IEP]COO IEP]C OO DX KTP] KCGD ]BD ED@DPPCXY @FK^DEPC]IFE AFX CMMI]IFECO OFC M XDSTIXDKDE XDSTIXDKDE]P. ]P.
C ^FFX STCOI]Y IE^T] OIED KCY XDPTO] XDPTO] IE ]BD IEP]CO IEP]COODX ODX BCQIEJ ]F MDXC]D ]BD JDEDXC]FX'P KCRIKTK ^FZDX.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 3-32
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->3 9>3=:1->3
Xdv. ^
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 3.0.8 3.0 .8
^rd-ies ^rdies tcooctif e
3
Jdedrctfr ^fwdr Xdquirdkdets (@fet)
Jdedrctfr Pdrids cem Kcies Qfotcjd
Kieikuk Xd`fkkdemdm Kcies Mis`feed`t tf Jdedrctfr (34 at/4 k kcx)
08 gZ
#8 ***
8>2 QC@, 3p. 08 gZ 80> QC@, 3p.
(00 kk ) #8 *** 8 (00 kk )
08 gZ 8>2 QC@, 0p.
Jdedrctfr Kfkdetcry Oied @urrdet
Kieikuk Xd`fkkdemdm Jdedrctfr Pdrvi`d Xctiej
Kieikuk Xd`fkkdemdm Mistrihutife ]rcesafrkdr Xctiej
88> C
38> C
=4 gQc
Kieikuk Xd`fkkdemdm Jrfuem Zird Pizd
Cpp crdet Kcies Xdsistce`d
* #8
8
8
(00 kk ) #8 8 (00 kk )
>.>=4 Ω
8>> C
38> C
4> gQc
#= ** 8 (83 kk )
388 C
3>> C
=4 gQc
#= 8 (83 kk )
>.>: Ω
08 gZ 80> QC@, 0p.
#= ** 8 (83 kk )
33> C
3>> C
=4 gQc
#= 8 (83 kk )
>.>9 Ω
08 gZ =>> QC@, 0p.
#1 ** 8 (30.0 kk )
14 C
3>> C
=4 gQc
#1 8 (30.0 kk )
>.8: Ω
08 gZ =2> QC@, 0p.
#1 ** 8 (30.0 kk )
44 C
3>> C
=4 gQc
#1 8 (30.0 kk )
>.=> Ω
=> gZ 8>2 QC@, 3p.
#8 *** 8 (00 kk )
8:4 C
38> C
14 gQc
#8 8 (00 kk )
>.>04 Ω
=> gZ
#8 ***
84> C
38> C
14 gQc
#8
>.>=4 Ω
80> QC@, 3p => gZ 8>2 QC@, 0p.
(00 kk ) #= ** 8 (83 kk )
=> gZ 80> QC@, 0p.
#= ** 8 (83 kk )
=> gZ =>> QC@, 0p.
8
8
(00 kk ) #= 8 (83 kk )
>.>44 Ω
34= C
3>> C
44 gQc
309 C
3>> C
44 gQc
#= 8 (83 kk )
#1 ** 8 (30.0 kk )
2> C
3>> C
44 gQc
#1 8 (30.0 kk )
>.88 Ω
=> gZ =2> QC@, 0p.
#1 ** 8 (30.0 kk )
14 C
3>> C
44 gQc
#1 8 (30.0 kk )
>.08 Ω
4> gZ 8>2 QC@, 0p.
#8 *** 8 (00 kk )
398 C
3>> C
14 gQc
#8 8 (00 kk )
>.>=4 Ω
4> gZ 80> QC@, 0p.
#8 *** 8 (00 kk )
3:= C
3>> C
14 gQc
#8 8 (00 kk )
>.>44 Ω
4> gZ =>> QC@, 0p
#1 ** (30.0 kk8)
3>> C
3>> C
14 gQc
#1 (30.0 kk8)
>.3: Ω
4> gZ =2> QC@, 0p.
#1 ** 8 (30.0 kk )
2> C
3>> C
14 gQc
#1 8 (30.0 kk )
>.8= Ω
14 gZ =>> QC@, 0p
#1 *** 8 (30.0 kk )
384 C
3>> C
24 gQc
#1 8 (30.0 kk )
>.30 Ω
14 gZ =2> QC@, 0p
#1 *** 8 (30.0 kk )
3>4 C
3>> C
24 gQc
#1 8 (30.0 kk )
>.39 Ω
2> gZ =>> QC@, 0p
#1 *** 8 (30.0 kk )
344C
3>>C
3>4 gQc
#1 8 (30.0 kk )
>.3> Ω
2> gZ =2> QC@, 0p
#1 *** 8 (30.0 kk )
30>C
3>>C
3>4 gQc
#1 8 (30.0 kk )
>.34 Ω
>.>44 Ω >.>:4 Ω
* Xdadr tf 3.0.0 afr jdedrco jrfuemiej ieafrkctife. Kcxikuk wird jcujd is # 8 CZJ @u (00 kk8). ** Kcxikuk wird jcujd is # = CZJ @u (83 kk8). *** Kcxikuk wird jcujd is # 8 CZJ @u (00 kk8). Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->3 >3
Xdv. ^
^cjd 3-39
3
^rd-iestcooctif e
3.0.8 3.0 .8
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Jdedrctfr ^fwdr Xdquirdkdets (@fet) Xd`fkkdemdm Pdrvi`d Mis`feed`t< •
Coo wiriej cem jrfuemiej sbfuom `fkpoy witb tbd ectifeco dod`tri`co `fmd fr dquivcodet.
•
Coo wiriej kust hd `fppdr.
•
3.0.0 3.0 .0
Cs pdr tbd chfvd tchod
]bd mis`feed`t swit`b sbcoo hd of`ctdm witbie rdc`b fa tbd fpdrctfr.
Jdedrctfr Jrfuem Xdquirdkdets •
C suitchod jrfuem kust hd `feed`tdm arfk tbd mis`feed`t swit`b tf tbd kcie jrfuem fa tbd jdedrctfr, of`ctdm tf tbd rijbt fa tbd kcie ausd hof`g, fe tbd suh-pcedo. ]bd jrfuem wird is typi`cooy pcrt fa tbd oied `frm, cem tbd `urrdet `cpc`ity fa tbd jrfuem `femu`tfr kust efrkcooy hd dquco tf fr jrdctdr tbce tbct fa tbd oied `femu`tfrs.
•
C `fppdr jrfuem `chod, #3> CZJ (1 kk ) fr ocrjdr sbfuom hd `feed`tdm arfk tbd R-rcy tuhd bfusiej tf tbd B.]. tceg jrfuem stum (of`ctdm ct tbd tfp fa tbd B] tceg).
•
Ia c edutrco oied is prfvimdm witb tbd systdk, uemdr ef `ir`ukstce`ds is it tf hd usdm afr jrfuem purpfsds. ]bd jrfuem kust `crry acuot `urrdets feoy.
8
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 3-8>
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->3 9>3=:1->3
Xdv. ^
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 3.0.= 3.0 .=
^rd-ies ^rdies tcooctif e
3
Of` ctiej cem Kfueti ej tbd Jdedrctfr ]bd kcie jdedrctfr `chiedt is sdoa-stcemiej cem mfds eft eddm tf hd suppfrtdm. Bfwdvdr, tbd iestcooctife sbfuom kddt tbd afoofwiej rdquirdkdets< •
]bd aoffr kust hd aoct cem odvdo.
•
]bd jdedrctfr iestcooctife crdc kust hd `odce cem ardd fa mirt fr mdhris.
•
]bd iestcoodr kust suppoy jdedrctfr bfom-mfwe hrc`gdts, ia rdquirdm. Cotdrectdoy, kfuetiej bfods bcvd hdde prfvimdm ie tbd hcsd fa tbd jdedrctfr. ]bd jdedrctfr kcy tbde hd ce`bfrdm tf tbd aoffr vic tbdsd bfods.
•
Puaai`idet rffk kust hd prfvimdm tf coofw c``dss tf tbd rdcr cem simd fa tbd jdedrctfr afr iestcooctife cem sdrvi`d. Pdd aijurd 3-3 afr rd`fkkdemdm `odcrce`ds.
•
C `chod trfujb, `femuit, fr rc`dwcy (3 ie7 8.4 kk, mickdtdr) sbfuom hd prfvimdm arfk tbd `fetrfo `fesfod tf tbd kcie `chiedt tf coofw rfutiej fa tbd `fetrfo `chod ia rdquirdm.
•
]bd `fetrfo `fesfod is efrkcooy arddstcemiej fe c mdsg fr sbdoa. It kcy hd ce`bfrdm ia ed`dsscry.
Aijurd 3-3< Jdedrctfr Jdedrctfr ` odcrce`ds
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->3 >3
Xdv. ^
^cjd 3-83
3
^rd-iestcooctif e
3.0.4 3.0 .4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Mikdesif es, @chod Detrce`d cem Pdiski` @detdr Of` ctife Aijurd 3-8 sbfws tbd mikdesifes fa tbd jdedrctfr `chiedt, tbd of`ctifes fa tbd `chod c``dss softs, tbd C@ kcies `chod detry, cem tbd sdiski` `detdr of`ctife afr tbd @K^ 8>>® / @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfr. ]bd mikdesifes cem wdijbt fa tbd jdedrctfr cem `fetrfo `fesfod(s) crd sbfwe ie tbd tchod hdofw. I]DK Kcie `chiedt ie sbippiej pc`g
ODEJ]B 0>.4 (::4)*
ZIM]B 83.4 (4=1)*
BDIJB] 02 (914)*
ZDIJB] 343 (12.1)
Kcie `chiedt uepc`gdm Kdkhrced `fesfod
84.: (140)* 38.0 (030)**
30.: (0=2)* 3>.9 (8::)**
8=.0 (13:)* 0.: (9=)**
304 (13) 1 (8.:8)
]fu`bs`rdde `fetrfo `fesfod witb hcsd
34.9 (=>=) kcxikuk**
3=.1 (0:3)**
33.8 (824)**
32 (2.8)
]fu`bs`rdde `fetrfo `fesfod witbfut hcsd
30.3 (000)**
3=.1 (0:3)**
0.4 (29)**
3> (=.4)
* Xdadr tf Aijurd 3-8 ** Xdadr tf Aijurd 3-0 ]bd chfvd mikdesifes crd ie`bds (kk)7 wdijbts crd ie pfuems (gj).
Aiju rd 3-8< @K^ 8>> / @K^ 8>> MX `chod detry of`ctifes cem sdiski` `detdr Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 3-88
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->3 9>3=:1->3
Xdv. ^
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 3.0.4 3.0 .4
^rd-ies ^rdies tcooctif e
3
Mikdesif es, @chod Detrce`d cem Pdiski` @detdr Of` ctife (@fet)
Aiju rd 3-0< @K^ 8>> / @K^ 8>> MX fpdrctfr `fesfod mikdesif es es
3.0.1 3.0 .1
]ffos cem tdst Dquipk det Xdquirdm ]bd afoofwiej is c `bd`goist fa rd`fkkdemdm tffos cem tdst dquipkdet afr iestcooctife cem `coihrctife fa tbd jdedrctfr. MDP@XI^]IFE
@BD@G
Jdedrco bcem tffos afr iestcooctife< Zrde`bds, eut mrivdrs, cssfrtkdet fa s`rdwmrivdrs, poidrs, dt`. Ia tbd jdedrctfr is tf hd ce`bfrdm tf tbd aoffr, suitchod tffos (i.d. mrioo, mrioo hits, dt`) cem kfuetiej bcrmwcrd kust hd cvciochod. C suppoy fa `feed`tfrs afr wiriej< tdrkieco tdrkieco oujs, `cps, spoi`ds dt`. C `coihrctdm MQK tbct iemi`ctds trud XKP vfotcjds. Muco trc`d kdkfry fs`ioofs`fpd witb c kieikuk 8> KBz hcemwimtb7 cpprfprictd odcms, prfhds, dt`. Mdvi`d afr kdcsuriej trud gQp. ]bis kcy hd c Myecoyzdr dquivcodet fr c efeievcsivd kdtdr su`b cs tbd Gditbody ]XICM systdk. C `coihrctdm rcmictife kdtdr witb mdtd`tfrs tbct wioo coofw afr X/kie cem uX typd kdcsurdkdets (fr uJy cem Jy/kie). C suitchod kC / kCs kdtdr. C strfhd fr rddm typd tc`bfkdtdr tf vdriay tbct tbd cefmd is rftctiej up tf spddm. C suaai`idet sdod`tife fa chsfrhdrs tf coofw CD@ `coihrctife ia tbis fptife is aittdm. C sujjdstdm sdod`tife is Odxce ie tbi`gedss fa 4.>, 3>.>, cem 34.> `k, fr wctdr ie pocsti` `fetciedrs fa bfkfjdefus mdesity ie tbi`gedss fa 4.>, 3>.>, cem 34.> `k. Qcpfr prffa `fkpfuem afr tbd B] tdrkiectifes.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->3 >3
Xdv. ^
^cjd 3-80
3
^rd-iestcooctif e
3.0.: 3.0 .:
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
^rd-Iest ^rd-Iest cooctife @bd`gois t Hdafrd stcrtiej tbd jdedrctfr iestcooctife, rdvidw tbd afoofwiej `bd`goist. @BD@G
MDP@XI^]IFE Is tbdrd ce ueofcmiej crdc tf trcespfrt tbd jdedrctfr arfk tbd mdoivdry tru`g tf tbd iesimd fa tbd huiomiej6 Ia tbd iestcooctife is eft fe tbd sckd aoffr cs tbd mdoivdry detrce`d, is tbdrd ce dodvctfr cvciochod6 Is tbdrd c trcespfrt mfooy fr sikiocr mdvi`d tf kfvd tbd jdedrctfr6 Mf cey rdjuoctfry hfmids eddm tf hd eftiaidm prifr tf iestcooctife6 Ia kfvdrs crd rdquirdm, bcvd crrcejdkdets afr tikd cem dquipkdet hdde `fkpodtdm6 Crd oiatiej strcps fr sfkd ftbdr suitchod mdvi`d cvciochod tf oiat tbd jdedrctfr faa tbd sbippiej pcoodt6
3.=.>
JDEDXC]FX OC YFT] CEM KCL KCLFX FX @FK^FEDE] @FK^FEDE]P P Aijurd 3-0 sbfws tbd dxtdreco vidw cem mikdesifes fa tbd kdkhrced cem tfu`bs`rdde fpdrctfr’s `fesfods. Aijurds 3-= cem 3-4 sbfw tbd kclfr `fkpfedets of`ctdm iesimd tbd jdedrctfr `chiedt. Aijurd 3-1 is ce ietdreco vidw fa tbd `fesfod, sbfwiej tbd kclfr `fkpfedets cem `choiej. Aijurd 3-= mfds eft rdprdsdet coo kfmdos. ]bis is kdcet tf sbfw kclfr `fkpfedet ocyfut feoy.
Aijurd 3-=< Kclfr jdedrctfr suhcssdkhoids vidw 3
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 3-8=
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->3 9>3=:1->3
Xdv. ^
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 3.=.>
^rd-ies ^rdies tcooctif e
3
JDEDXC]FX OC YFT] CEM KCLFX KCL FX @FK^FEDE] @FK^FEDE]P P (@fet) (@fe t)
Aijurd 3-4< Kclfr jdedrctfr suhcssdkhoids vidw 8
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->3 >3
Xdv. ^
^cjd 3-84
3
^rd-iestcooctif e
3.=.>
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
JDEDXC]FX OC YFT] CEM KCLFX KCL FX @FK^FEDE] @FK^FEDE]P P (@fet) (@fe t) @FEPFOD HFCXM
L0
L2 A3 L4
L= LZ8 LZ3 LZ3 / LZ8
LZ3 / LZ8
LTK^DXP IE - ^XD^ / R-XCY HT]]FEP DECHODM LTK^DXP FT] - ^XD^ / R-XCY HT]]FEP MIPCHODM
L3
O@M MIP^OCY CPPDKHOY
L:
L9
@K^8>>VV>>2H.@MX
Aijurd 3-1< @fesfod ietdreco vidw
Aijurd 3-:< D^XFK of`ctife iesimd tbd muco spddm stcrtdr
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 3-81
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->3 9>3=:1->3
Xdv. ^
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 3.4.>
^rd-ies ^rdies tcooctif e
3
@FK^C]IHIO @FK^C]IHIOI]Y I]Y OIP]IEJ ]bis R-rcy jdedrctfr is `fkpctihod witb tbd afoofwiej dquipkdet< R-XCY ]THDP< Xdadr tf tbd `fkpctihioity stctdkdet cem tf `bcptdr 8 fa tbis kceuco. EF]D< X XDADX DADX ]F ]BD ]BD PD@]IFEP PD@]IFEP ‟ OFZ P^DDM P]CX]DX ]THD @FK^C]IHIO @FK^C]IHIO I]Y‛ FX ‟ ^XFJXCKKIEJ ]BD ]BD MTCO P^DDM P]CX]DX‛ IE @BC^]DX 8 F FA A ]BIP KCETCO AFX ATX]BDX MD]CIO MD]CIOP. P.
CD@ MDQI@DP< Xdadr tf tbd `fkpctihioity stctdkdet ct tbd arfet fa tbis kceuco.
MX IE]DXAC@D< Xdadr tf tbd `fkpctihioity stctdkdet ct tbd arfet fa tbis kceuco.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->3 >3
Xdv. ^
^cjd 3-8:
3
^rd-iestcooctif e
3.1.>
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
XTE]IKD OI@DEPD CJXDDKDE] (]FT@BP@X (]FT@BP@XDDE DDE @FEPFOD) Tsdr / Dem Dem Tsdr Oi` desd Cjrddkdet Yfu sbfuom `crdauooy rdcm tbd afoofwiej tdrks cem `femitifes hdafrd usiej tbis prfmu`t. It `fetcies sfatwcrd (‟Pfatwcrd‛), tbd usd fa wbi`b is oi`desdm hy @fkkuei`ctifes & ^fwdr Iemustrids @cecmc Ie`. (‟@^I‛) tf yfu, tbd frijieco dem usdr, afr yfur usd feoy cs sdt afrtb hdofw. Ia yfu mf eft cjrdd tf tbd tdrks cem `femitifes fa tbd cjrddkdet, mf eft usd tbd sfatwcrd. Ia yfu usd cey pcrt fa tbd sfatwcrd, su`b usd sbcoo iemi`ctd tbct yfu c``dpt tbdsd tdrks. 3.
]bd Pfatwcrd dkhdmmdm ie tbis ^rfmu`t is prft prftd`tdm d`tdm hy ietdr ietdrectifeco ectifeco ietdood`tuco prfpdrty rijbts cem trdctids. Yfu kcy usd tbd sfatwcrd ie fhld`t `fmd afrk feoy cem crd prfbihitdm arfk mistrihutiej tbd sfatwcrd cs su`b. ]bdrd is ef jrcet fa cey fa tbd Pfatwcrd’s prfpridtcry sfur`d `fmd. ]bis oi`desd mfds eft jrcet yfu cey rijbts rijb ts tf pctdets, `fpyrijbt, trcmd sd`rdts, trcmdkcrgs, fr cey ftbdr rijbts witb rdspd`t tf tbd Pfatwcrd. Yfu crd eft cutbfrizdm tf kfmiay fr tf `rdctd mdrivctivd wfrgs hcsdm fe tbis sfatwcrd. Yfu crd eft cutbfrizdm tf md`fkpiod, miscssdkhod fr ftbdrwisd rdvdrsd dejieddr tbd dkhdmmdm Pfatwcrd. @^I rdsdrvds coo rijbts eft dxprdssoy jrcetdm bdrdie.
8.
Yfu crd cutbfrizdm tf `fpy tbd Pfatwcrd feoy afr tbd afoofwiej purpfsds. c. Ia su`b `fpyiej is ce dssdetico stdp ie tbd usd fa tbd Pfatwcrd cem ie c``frmce`d witb tbis cjrddkdet7 fr h. ]f kcgd ce cr`bivco `fpy afr hc`g up purpfsds.
0.
Ia kcgiej c `fpy pursucet tf Pd`tife 8 chfvd, yfu kust desurd desurd tbct coo trcmdkcr trcmdkcrg, g, `fpyrijbt cem ietdood`tuco prfpdrty efti`ds crd rdprfmu`dm cem ie`oumdm fe cey `fpids tbct crd kcmd.
=.
]bd Pfatwcrd dkhdmmdm ie tbis ^rfmu`t is prfvimdm tf yfu witbie tbd sckd wcrrcety tdrks, cs tbfsd faadrdm afr tbd ^rfmu`ts, dx`dpt afr cey tbirm pcrty sfatwcrd, wbi`b is faadrdm ‟cs is‛ cem witbfut wcrrcetids fa cey giem ie`oumiej, hut eft oikitdm tf< wcrrcetids fa kdr`bcetchioity, aitedss afr c pcrti`uocr purpfsd, titod cem efe-ieariejdkdet.
4.
]bd Pfatwcrd dkhdmmdm ie tbis ^rfmu`t is eft ietdemdm afr usd ie fr w witb itb systdks, mdvi`ds, fr prfmu`ts ietdemdm tf suppfrt fa sustcie oiad fr afr cey cvictife fr eu`odcr rdc`tfr cppoi`ctife ie wbi`b tbd sfatwcrd fr its aciourd, kcoaue`tife, fr iecmdquc`y `fuom mird`toy fr iemird`toy `cusd fr `fetrihutd tf pdrsfeco ielury fr mdctb fr sijeiai`cet prfpdrty mckcjd. It is yfur rdspfesihioity, cs tbd Tsdr fr Dem Tsdr, tf cs`drtcie tbd suitchioity fa tbd Pfatwcrd afr yfur pcrti`uocr situctife cem / fr cppoi`ctife.
1.
]bis cjrddkdet is daad`tivd uetio tdrkiectdm. tdrkiectdm. ]bd cjrddkdet cjrddkdet sbcoo tdrkiectd ikkdmictdoy ia yfu acio tf cmbdrd tf tbd tdrks cem `femitifes sdt afrtb bdrdie. Tpfe tdrkiectife, yfu kust ikkdmictdoy `dcsd coo usd fa tbd Pfatwcrd cem mdstrfy cey cem coo `fpids fa tbd dkhdmmdm Pfatwcrd ie yfur pfssdssife.
:.
]bis cjrddkdet rdprdsdets tbd detird cjrddkdet hdtwdde yfu cem @^I witb rdspd`t rdspd`t tf tbd Pfatwcrd, cem supdrsdmds coo ftbdr cjrddkdets fr rdprdsdetctifes, wbdtbdr writtde fr frco. ]bd tdrks fa tbis cjrddkdet `ce feoy hd kfmiaidm hy tbd dxprdss writtde `fesdet fa hftb pcrtids. Ia cey pcrt fa tbis cjrddkdet is bdom tf hd uedeafr`dchod cs writtde, it wioo hd deafr`dm tf tbd kcxikuk dxtdet coofwdm hy cppoi`chod ocw, cem witbfut daad`t tf tbd deafr`dchioity fa cey ftbdr pcrt.
2.
Pbfuom yfu bcvd qudstifes rdjcrmiej tbd usd fa tbd Pfatwcr Pfatwcrd, d, podcsd `fetc`t suppfrtN`kp.`pii.`fk. suppfrtN`kp.`pii.`fk.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 3-82
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->3 9>3=:1->3
Xdv. ^
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 3.:.>
^rd-ies ^rdies tcooctif e
3
@TP]FKDX PT^^FX] Cmmrdss cey qudstifes rdjcrmiej R-rcy jdedrctfr fpdrctife tf<
3.2.>
Kcio<
@ustfkdr Puppfrt Mdpcrtkdet @fkkuei`ctifes cem ^fwdr Iemustrids @cecmc Ie`. =4 Xivdr Mrivd Jdfrjdtfwe, Fetcrif, @cecmc O:J 8L=
]dodpbfed<
(9>4) 2::->313
Acx<
(9>4) 2::-208> Cttdetife< @ustfkdr Puppfrt Mdpcrtkdet
D-kcio<
kcrgdtiejN`kp.`pii.`fk Cttdetife< @ustfkdr Puppfrt Mdpcrtkdet
@FK^C]IHIO @FK^C]IHIOI]Y I]Y P]C]DKDE] ]bd `fkpctihioity stctdkdet afr tbis jdedrctfr is of`ctdm ct tbd arfet fa tbis kceuco.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->3 >3
Xdv. ^
^cjd 3-89
3
^rd-iestcooctif e
3.9.>
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
F^DE-PFTX F^DE-PFTX@D @D OI@DEPD CJXDDKDE] (]FT@BP@X (]FT@BP@XDDE DDE @FEPFOD) ]bd sfatwcrd ie`oumdm ie tbd @^I prfmu`t `fvdrdm hy tbis kceuco kcy `fetcie `fpyrijbtdm sfatwcrd prfjrcks tbct crd oi`desdm uemdr tbd Jdedrco ^uhoi` Oi`desd (J^O) Q8. C `fpy fa tbd J^O `ce hd afuem fe tbd JET wdhsitd, www.jeu.frj. www.jeu.frj. Yfu kcy fhtcie tbd `frrdspfemiej sfur`d `fmd afr c pdrifm fa tbrdd ydcrs hy afrwcrmiej yfur rdqudst tf< @^I @fkkuei`ctifes & Kdmi`co ^rfmu`ts Mivisife =4 Xivdr Mrivd Jdfrjdtfwe, Fetcrif, @cecmc O:J 8L= ]dodpbf ed< Acx< D-kcio<
(9>4) 2::->313 (9>4) 2::-408: kcrgdtiejN`pii.`fk kcrgdtiejN`pii.`fk
Puhld`t< Fpde Pfur`d @fmd
Eftd< ]bd suhld`t oied afr cey rdqudsts kust iemi`ctd ‟Fpde Pfur`d @fmd‛ ie frmdr tf fhtcie c rdspfesd. Mistrihutife `bcrjds cppoi`chod ct tbd tikd fa rdqudst kcy cppoy. Coo Fpde Pfur`d Pfatwcrd wioo hd prfvimdm ‟CP IP‛7 tbdrd crd (i) e ef f rdprdsdetctifes fr wcrrcetids cem (ii) editbdr @^I @cecmc, efr cey fa tbd mdvdofpdrs fr `fetrihutfrs tf Fpde Pfur`d Pfatwcrd sbcoo bcvd cey oichioity fr fhoijctife tf tbd `ustfkdr witb rdspd`t tf Fpde Pfur`d Pfatwcrd hdyfem wbct is jrcetdm ie tbd pcrti`uocr Fpde Pfur`d Pfatwcrd oi`desd. Cey kfmiai`ctife tf sfatwcrd `fmd rdsimiej ie @^I @cecmc prfmu`ts sbcoo vfim coo wcrrcetids cem rdemdr prfmu`ts ‟Eft afr @oiei`co Tsd‛. @^I @cecmc sbcoo bcvd ef oichioity fr fhoijctife afr cey @^I @cecmc prfmu`ts `fetcieiej kfmiaidm sfatwcrd.
Cmmrdss cey qudstifes rdjcrmiej R-rcy jdedrctfr fpdrctife tf< tf< Kcio<
@ustfkdr Puppfrt Mdpcrtkdet @fkkuei`ctifes cem ^fwdr Iemustrids @cecmc Ie`. =4 Xivdr Mrivd Jdfrjdtfwe, Fetcrif, @cecmc O:J 8L=
]dodpbfed<
(9>4) 2::->313
Acx<
(9>4) 2::-208> Cttdetife< @ustfkdr Puppfrt Mdpcrtkdet Mdpcrtkdet
D-kcio<
kcrgdtiejN`pii.`fk Cttdetife< @ustfkdr Puppfrt Mdpcrtkdet Mdpcrtkdet
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 3-0>
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->3 9>3=:1->3
Xdv. ^
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Iestcooctif e
8
@bcpt @bc ptdr dr 8 IEP]COOC]IFE @FE]DE]P< 8.3.> 8.8.> 8.0.> 8.=.> 8.4.> 8.4.3 8.4.8 8.4.0 8.1.> 8.1.> 8.1.3 8.1.8 8.1.0
IE]XFMT@]IFE ......... IE]XFMT@]IFE ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................ ................. ............... .....8-8 8-8 TE^C@GIEJ TE^C@GIE J ................... ............................. ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................ ................ ................... ........... .. 8-8 XDKFQIEJ ]BD JDEDXC]FX JDEDXC]FX @FQDX ................... ............................ ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ........... .. 8-8 KCLFX @FK^FEDE] OCYFT] .................. ............................ ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................8-0 .......8-0 DSTI^KDE] DSTI^KD E] ^OC@DKDE ^OC@DKDE] ] ................... ............................ ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................. .............. ......8-0 8-0 Kcie @chiedt @chiedt......... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................ ................. ..................8-0 ........8-0 @fetrfo @fesfod ................................. ................ ................................. ................................. .................................. .................................. ..................................... ................................ ............ 8-0 Ce`bfriej tbd Jdedrctfr tf tbd Aoffr .................. ........................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................. ...............8-4 .......8-4 ZIXIEJ ]F ]BD JDEDXC]FX JDEDXC]FX ......... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... .................8-4 .......8-4 @fetrfo @fesfod ................................. ................ ................................. ................................. .................................. .................................. ..................................... ................................ ............ 8-1 Bcem Pwit`b (Fptifeco) ......... .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. .................. .................. ..................8-3> .........8-3> Ptctfr @feed`tifes........... @feed`tif es............................ .................................. .................................. ................................. ................................. ................................... ............................... ............. 8-3>
8.1.= ]bdrkco Pwit`b ................................. ................. ................................. .................................. .................................. ................................. ..................................... ............................... .......... 8-38 8.1.4 ^fwdr Oied Kcies......................... Kcies........ .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. ..................................... ................................... ............... 8-38 8.1.1 Bijb ]desife @chods............... @chods ................................ ................................... ................................... .................................. .................................. .................................. ...................... ..... 8-34 8.1.: R-Xcy ]uhd Bfusiej Jrfuem........ Jrfuem.................. ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ..................8-34 ........8-34 8.1.2 Xffk Dquipkdet ............... ................................ .................................. .................................. ................................. ................................. .................................... ............................. .......... 8-31 8.1.9 Dkdrjde`y ^fwdr Faa / ^fwdr Mistrihutife Xdocy .................. ............................ ................... .................. ................... ................... ................... ............. ... 8-31 8.1.3> Pcadty Ietdrof`gs............ Ietdrof` gs............................. ................................. ................................. .................................. .................................. ................................... .................................. ................ 8-31 8.:.> 8.:.> OFZ P^DDM P]CX]DX ]THD @FK^C]IHIOI]Y @FK^C]IHIOI]Y ................... ............................ ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ...............8-31 ......8-31 8.:.3 Pdttiej 38> / 8=> QC@ Hffst Qfotcjd................. Qfotcjd.......................... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... .............. .....8-3: 8-3: 8.2.> ^XFJXCKKIEJ ^XFJXCKK IEJ ]BD MTCO-P^DDM MTCO-P^DDM P]CX]DX ................... ............................ ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ...............8-32 .....8-32 8.2.3 D^XFK typd / muco spddm stcrtdr ......... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ..................8-32 ........8-32 8.2.8 Pdttiej tuhd typd .................. ........................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................. .................. ...................8-32 .........8-32 8.2.0 @feaijuriej muco spddm stcrtdr 9>389:-34 / 9>3892-34 .......... ................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ............ ... 8-83 8.9.> 8.9.> MI MI^ ^ PZI]@B PD]]IEJP ................... ............................ ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ................. ................8-88 ........8-88 8.3>.> IEI]ICO XTE-T^............................ XTE-T^........... .................................. ................................. ................................. .................................. .................................. ................................... ..................... ... 8-88 8.3>.3 Cuxioicry ]rcesafrkdr ]rcesafrkdr Oied Qfotcjd ] ]cp cp Pdod`tife... Pdod`tife............. ................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ..................8-88 .........8-88 8.3>.8 Ieitico Qfotcjd Kdcsurdkd Kdcsurdkdets..... ets..................... ................................ ................................. ................................. ................................. .................................... ....................... .... 8-8= 8.33.> 8.33.> ]THD K C CT]F @COIHXC]IFE @COIHXC]IFE ................... ............................ ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. .............. .....8-84 8-84 8.38.> 8.38.> AI AIECO ECO @BD@GP............................. @BD@GP............ .................................. ................................. ................................. .................................. .................................. ................................... ..................... ... 8-84
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->8 ->8
Xdv. L
^cjd 8-3
8 Iestcooctif e 8.3.>
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
IE]XFMT@]IFE ]bis `bcptdr `fetcies iestru`tifes afr uepc`giej cem iestcooiej tbd @K^ 8>> ® cem @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfrs. ]bis `bcptdr cosf mds`rihds tbd hcsi` wiriej cem sdtup fa tbd jdedrctfr (`fesfod, R-rcy tuhd, C@ kcies, dt`), coofwiej afr ieitico pfwdr-up fa tbd jdedrctfr. ]bis is afoofwdm hy tuhd sdcsfeiej cem cutf `coihrctife.
8.8.>
TE^C@GIEJ 3.
Iespd`t tbd sbippiej pc`g(s) afr dvimde`d fa sbippiej mckcjd. • •
]bd jdedrctfr cem tbd kdkhrced `fetrfo `fesfod (ia cppoi`chod) crd sbippdm ie fed pc`g. ]bd fptifeco tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod is sbippdm ie c sdpcrctd pc`g p c`g arfk tbd jdedrctfr.
Ia tbdrd is dvimde`d fa sbippiej mckcjd, eftd tbis ie tbd dvdet tbct c mckcjd `ocik is lustiaidm. ]cgiej pi`turds fa tbd mckcjd is cosf rd`fkkdemdm. 8.
Xdkfvd tbd `crmhfcrm futdr pc`g arfk tbd jdedrctfr. Pdd tbd `cutifecry eftd hdofw hdafrd rdkfviej tbd pc`g.
@CT]IFE<
0.
Pdt csimd tbd `crmhfcrm pc`g.
ZCXEIEJ<
8.0.>
F^DE ]BD @CXMHFC XM ^C@G (P) @CXDATOO @CXDATOOY. Y. PBCX^ ]FFOP KCY MCKCJD ]BD @FE]DE]P.
]BD JDEDXC]FX KCIE @CH @CHIED] IED] (ZI]B B] FIO ]CEG) ZDIJBP C^^XFRIKC]DOY 304 ^FTEMP (13 GJ). FED ^DXPFE PBFTOM EF] C]]DK^] ]F OIA] FX KFQD ]BIP CPPDKHOY CPPDKHO Y ZI]BFT] ^XF^DX DST DSTI^KDE] I^KDE] FX CPPIP]CE@D.
=.
Xdkfvd cem uepc`g tbd kdkhrced `fetrfo `fesfod, ia ie`oumdm. ]bis is strcppdm tf tbd tfp fa tbd jdedrctfr. ]bde `crdauooy oiat tbd jdedrctfr arfk tbd pcoodt.
4.
Xdkfvd cem uepc`g tbd fptifeco bcem swit`b cem tbd fptifeco kiei-`fesfod `fetrfo ueit, ia ie`oumdm.
1.
Ia cppoi`chod, uepc`g tbd fptifeco tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod cofej witb tbd hcsd cem `fesfod `chods.
:.
Iespd`t coo itdks afr sbippiej mckcjd, ie`oumiej offsd bcrmwcrd ia cppoi`chod.
2.
Tepc`g tbd kceucos cem cey ftbdr pcpdrwfrg tbct kcy hd pc`gdm witb tbd jdedrctfr.
9.
Gddp tbd sbippiej pc`gs. Ie `csd fa sbippiej mckcjd, poc`d tbd ueit(s) hc`g ie tbdir sbippiej pc`g(s) cem eftiay tbd `crridr cem tbd `ustfkdr suppfrt mdpcrtkdet cs mds`rihdm ie `bcptdr 3 fa tbis kceuco.
XDKFQIEJ ]BD JDEDXC]FX @FQDX 3.
Xdkfvd cem sdt csimd tbd s`rdws cem wcsbdrs sd`uriej tbd `fvdr tf tbd jdedrctfr `bcssis.
8.
@crdauooy oiat tbd `fvdr faa tbd `bcssis.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 8-8
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->8 9>3=:1->8
Xdv. L
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 8.=.>
Iestcooctif e
8
KCL KCLFX FX @FK^FED @FK^FEDE] E] OC YFT] Xdadr tf tbd sd`tife JDEDXC]FX OCYFT] CEM KCLFX @FK^FEDE]P @FK^FEDE]P ie `bcptdr 3 afr kclfr `fkpfedet imdetiai`ctife cem ocyfut.
8.4.>
DSTI^KDE DSTI^KDE] ] ^OC ^OC@DKDE] @DKDE]
8.4.3
Kcie @chie @chiedt dt ^oc`d tbd jdedrctfr `chiedt ie c of`ctife tbct wioo coofw tbd afoofwiej< • Dcsy arfet cem simd c``dss afr sdrvi`d cem suaai`idet `odcrce`d ct tbd rdcr afr rffk ietdrac`d `chods. Xdadr tf `bcptdr 3. • Cir `ir`uoctife< ]bd kcie `chiedt is ace `ffodm, tbdrdafrd rffk-tdkpdrcturd cir kust hd ardd tf `ir`uoctd crfuem tbd `chiedt. ]bd `ffoiej softs ie tbd `chiedt kust hd uefhstru`tdm ct coo tikds. • C stchod afftiej. • @ofsd prfxikity tf sdrvi`d-mis`feed`t hfxds. @chods sbfuom eft hd fe tbd aoffr wbdrd tbdy `fuom hd stdppdm fe fr trippdm fvdr. • Mf eft of`ctd tbd R-rcy jdedrctfr witbie tbd pctidet devirfekdet devi rfekdet fa tbd R-rcy rffk.
8.4.8 8.4 .8
@fetrf o @fesfo d EF]D<
MF EF] OF@C]D OF@C ]D ]BD @FE]XFO @FEPFOD ZBDXD R-XCMIC]IFE KCY HD ^XDPDE] MTXIEJ PD]T^ PD]T^ / @CO IHXC]IFE FX EFXKCO F^DXC]IFE FA ]BD JDEDXC]FX. JDEDXC]FX.
YFT KCY @BFFPD ]F ]DK^FXCXIOY OF@C]D ]BD @FEPFOD EDCX ]BD JDEDXC]FX AFX IEI]ICO ^XFJXCKKIEJ CEM @COIHXC]IFE. IA PF, ^ODCPD @FK^OD]D ]BD AIECO @FEPFOD IEP]COOC]IFE ^DX ]BIP PD@]IFE ZBDE ]BD JDEDXC]FX IEP]COOC]IFE IP @FK^OD]DM. ^fsitife tbd `fetrfo `fesfod ie its ietdemdm of`ctife cem desurd tbct it is stchod. • ]bd `fetrfo `fesfod (kdkhrced `fesfod, tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod, fr kiei-`fesfod) kust hd of`ctdm iesimd ce R-rcy sbidomdm `fetrfo hfftb witbie tbd R-rcy rffk, fr futsimd tbd R-rcy rffk. • • •
Ia tbd `fesfod is of`ctdm fe c sbdoa, suppoy iemdx pies fr dquivcodet bcrmwcrd tf tbd hcsd fa tbd `fesfod tf prdvdet soippiej. Desurd tbct tbd `fesfod is kfuetdm ct c bdijbt cem cejod tf coofw afr dcsy vidwiej fa tbd mispocys. Ia tbd fptifeco @^I pdmdstco stcem (kdkhrced `fesfod) is tf hd usdm afr tbd `fesfod kfuetiej, afoofw tbd kfuetiej iestru`tifes suppoidm witb tbd stcem.
Kdkhrced @fesfod @fesfod Eftd< Pfkd lurismi`tifes rdquird tbct tbd `fesfod ^XD^ cem DR^FPD huttfes hd mischodm ia c bcem swit`b is usdm. ]bis is mfed hy rdkfviej LZ3 cem LZ8 arfk tbd `fesfod hfcrm cs mds`rihdm hdo hdofw. fw. 3.
]ure tbd `fesfod upsimd mfwe cem poc`d it fe c `odce, efe-chrcsivd surac`d.
8.
Xdkfvd cem sdt csimd tbd s`rdws sd`uriej tbd `fesfod hcsd tf tbd kfomdm `csd, cem tbd bcrmwcrd arfk tbd `fesfod jrfuem stum.
0.
Xdkfvd tbd `fesfod hcsd (tbd kdtco hfttfk pcedo witb tbd addt cttc`bdm).
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->8 ->8
Xdv. L
^cjd 8-0
8 Iestcooctif e 8.4.8 8.4 .8
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
@fetrf o @fesfo d (@fet) =.
Of`ctd cem tbde rdkfvd LZ3 cem LZ8 arfk tbd `fesfod hfcrm. Xdadr tf tbd cpprfprictd aijurd ie `bcptdr 3, ie tbd sd`tife JDEDXC]FX OCYFT] CEM KCLFX @FK^FEDE]P. @FK^FEDE]P.
4.
Mf eft mis`crm tbd lukpdrs tbct wdrd rdkfvdm ie tbd prdvifus stdp. ]bdsd wioo eddm tf hd rdiestcoodm ia tbd `fesfod ^XD^ cem DR^FPD huttfes kust hd dechodm ie tbd auturd.
1.
Xdiestcoo tbd `fesfod hcsd hy rdvdrsiej tbd prdvifus stdps.
]fu`bs`rdde @fesfod ]bd tfu`bs`rdde hcsd is sbippdm cs c sdpcrctd itdk, cem kust hd cttc`bdm tf tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod hdafrd `fetieuiej witb tbd iestcooctife. C ^biooips s`rdwmrivdr is rdquirdm tf cttc`b tbd hcsd tf tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod. C bdx gdy bcs hdde ie`oumdm tf cmlust tbd tdesife fe tbd tiot-crk kd`bceisk. 3.
@crdauooy uepc`g tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod cem tbd mdsg-kfuet hcsd `fkpfedets cem sdt tbd pc`gcjiej csimd. Qdriay tbct coo `fkpfedets crd uemckcjdm.
8.
^oc`d tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod ac`dmfwe fe c AOC], @ODCE, EFE-CHXC EFE-CHXCPIQD PIQD surac`d.
0.
Eftd tbd twf sdts fa QDPC (Qimdf Dquipkdet Ptcemcrms Cssf`ictife) kfuetiej bfods fe tbd hc`g poctd cem fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod. Fed sdt fa bfods is spc`dm ct 3>> kk, cem tbd ftbdr sdt is spc`dm ct tbd :4 kk. @^I rd`fkkdems usd fa tbd 3>> kk QDPC Oied up tbd hc`g poctd witb tfu`bs`rdde (fhsdrvd tbd fridetctife). Cttc`b tbd spc`dm hcsd usiej tbdbfods. s`rdws prfvimdm. Pdd aijurd 8-3.
3>> kk(0.9=") :4kk(8.94")
) " 4 9 . 8 ( k k 4 :
) " = 9 . 0 ( k k > > 3
Aijurd 8-3< 8-3< ]fu`bs`rdde hcsd hc`g poctd sbfwiej QD QDPC PC kfuetiej bfods
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 8-=
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->8 9>3=:1->8
Xdv. L
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 8.4.8 8.4 .8
Iestcooctif e
8
@fetrf o @fesfo d (@fet)
EF]D<
]BD PD] P@XDZ @FOO @FOOCX CX KTP] HD PD@TXDM FE ]BD T^^DX BCO BCOA A FA ]BD ]IO] CXK ]F ^XDQDE] ^DXPFECO ^DXPFECO IELTXY PBFTOM ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE POI^ ZBIOD C MLTP]IEJ ]BD QIDZIEJ BDIJB]. CML TP] ]BD PD] P@XDZ @FOO CMLTP] @FOOCX CX (AIJTXD 8-=) TPIEJ ]BD ^XFQIMDM ^XFQIMDM BDR GDY HDAFXD CMLTP]IEJ ]BD BDIJB] FA ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE @FEPFOD. ]BD PD] P@XDZ @FOOCX KTP] HD ^FPI]IFEDM PT@B ]BC] ]BDXD IP EF ODPP ]BCE 84 kk (3 IE@B) FA @ODCXCE@D HD]ZDDE ]BD HF]]FK DMJD FA ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE @FEPFOD CEM ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE HCPD ^OC]D ZBDE ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE IP CMLTP]DM ]F I]P KIEIKTK BDIJB]. ^ODCPD HD PTXD ]F PT^^FX] ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE @FEPFOD ZBDE CMLTP]IEJ I]P QIDZIEJ ^FPI]IFE.
^fsitife tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod ie its ietdemdm of`ctife cem desurd tbct it is stchod. • ]bd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod kust hd poc`dm fe c sfoim cem odvdo surac`d. ]bdrd kust hd ef risg fa it tippiej fr acooiej, dspd`icooy ia rcisdm tf its kcxikuk vidwiej bdijbt. •
8.4.0 8.4 .0
Desurd tbct tbd mispocy is pfsitifedm ct c bdijbt cem cejod tf coofw afr dcsy vidwiej.
Ce` bfri ej tbd Jdedrctfr tf tbd Aoffr Ia it is mdsirdm tf ce`bfr tbd jdedrctfr tf tbd aoffr, rdadr tf `bcptdr 3. ]bis sbfuom eft hd mfed uetio coo `chod bffgups tf tbd jdedrctfr crd `fkpodtdm.
8.1.>
ZIXIEJ ]F ]BD JDEDXC]FX Teodss spd`iaidm ftbdrwisd, coo `chods (dx`dpt C@ kcies) sbfuom hd rfutdm ietf tbd jdedrctfr kcie `chiedt tbrfujb tbd `chod c``dss softs ct tbd uppdr rdcr fa tbd jdedrctfr. ]bd `chods sbfuom hd sd`urdm tf tbd oip fe tbd iesimd fa tbd `chod c``dss softs usiej tid-wrcps fr dquivcodet acstdedrs. Afr `feed`tifes tbct kust hd kcmd tf tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm, CD@ hfcrm, fr tf tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm, rfutd tbd `chods fvdr tbd tfp fa tbd ace-kfuetiej hrc`gdt cem fvdr tbd `bcssis mivimdr pcedo. ]bd C@ kcies `chod is rfutdm ietf tbd jdedrctfr vic tbd `chod `ockp fe tbd rdcr fa tbd jdedrctfr, cmlc`det tf tbd kcie ausds. Coo `chods sbfuom hd gdpt cwcy arfk bijb vfotcjd crdcs ie tbd `chiedt, cem mrdssdm edctoy ie poc`d. @chods sbfuom hd `ut tf tbd `frrd`t odejtb ia pfssihod, cs dx`dss `choiej kcy `fetrihutd tf DKI/XAI prfhodks. Afr tbfsd `chods tbct `ceeft hd `ut tf tbd `frrd`t odejtb (B] `chods cem `fesfod `chods afr dxckpod), try tf kieikizd tbd crdc iesimd fa cey offps fa dx`dss `chod, cs tbdsd offps `ce `rdctd ce cetdeec. Adrruods sbfuom hd usdm fe tbd dems fa coo strcemdm wirds tbct crd `feed`tdm tf tdrkieco `feed`tifes ie tbd jdedrctfr. ]bdsd kust hd suppoidm suppo idm hy tbd iestcoodr. DR@DPP ODEJ]BP FA @CHOIEJ KTP] EDQDX HD HTEMODM T^ CEM P]FXDM IEPIMD ]BD JDEDXC]FX.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->8 ->8
Xdv. L
^cjd 8-4
8 Iestcooctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
8.1.>
ZIXIEJ ]F ]BD JDEDXC]FX (@fe (@fet) t)
8.1.3 8.1 .3
@fetrf o @fesfo d Kdkhrced @fesfod @fesfod 3. Eftd tbd prftd`tivd `fvdr `feed`tdm tf tbd `fesfod `chod. ]bis is ietdemdm tf prftd`t tbd `fesfod `chod `feed`tfrs muriej sbippiej cem wbiod rfutiej tbd `fesfod `chod muriej iestcooctife. Mis`feed`t tbd jdedrctfr dem fa tbd `chod (tbd dem witb tbd adrritd hdcm) arfk tbd prftd`tivd `fvdr, cem tbde rfutd tbd dem fa tbd `chod witb tbd prftd`tivd `fvdr cttc`bdm cs rdquirdm. Xdkfvd cem mis`crm tbd prftd`tivd `fvdr wbde aieisbdm. Catdr rdkfviej tbd prftd`tivd `fvdr, iespd`t tbd `fesfod `chod `feed`tfrs afr cey mckcjd. ^odcsd sdd aijurd 8-8 afr ce dxckpod fa su`b mckcjd. 8.
Xfutd tbd jdedrctfr dem fa tbd `fesfod `chod ietf tbd jdedrctfr `chiedt vic tbd `chod c``dss soft edcrdst tf tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bd `chod kust hd rfutdm cs pdr aijurd 8-0. @feed`t tbd jdedrctfr dem fa tbd `fesfod `chod tf L0 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm.
Aijurd 8-8< @fesfod `chod `feed`tfr mckcjd dxckpod
0.
@feed`t tbd ardd dem fa tbd `fesfod `chod tf L2 ct tbd rdcr fa tbd `fesfod. Odcvd suaai`idet soc`g ie tbd `choiej tf tbd `fesfod tf coofw afr auturd sdrvi`d cem kcietdece`d.
]fu`bs`rdde @fesfod 3. Xfutd tbd jdedrctfr dem fa tbd `fesfod `chod ietf tbd jdedrctfr `chiedt vic tbd `chod c``dss soft edcrdst tf tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bd `chod kust hd rfutdm cs pdr aijurd 8-0. @feed`t tbd jdedrctfr dem fa tbd `fesfod `chod tf L8> fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. 8.
@feed`t tbd ardd dem fa tbd `fesfod `chod tf JDE fe tbd rdcr fa tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod. Odcvd suaai`idet soc`g ie tbd `choiej tf tbd `fesfod tf coofw afr auturd sdrvi`d cem kcietdece`d.
0.
]ijbtde tbd s`rdw of`gs tf auooy sd`urd tbd ‟M‛ `feed`tfrs.
=.
@feed`t fed dem fa tbd suppoidm jrfuem wird tf tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod jrfuem s`rdw, sbfwe ie aijurd 8-=. @feed`t tbd ftbdr dem fa tbd jrfuem wird tf tbd jrfuem `feed`tfr edcr tbd kcie oied ausds ie tbd jdedrctfr (aijurd 8-2). Mrdss tbd jrfuem wird cwcy arfk bijb vfotcjd crdcs ie tbd jdedrctfr. ]bis jrfuem of`ctife kcy bcvd ftbdr jrfuem wirds cordcmy `feed`tdm7 desurd tbct tbdsd dxistiej jrfuem wirds crd eft mis`feed`tdm mi s`feed`tdm wbde kcgiej tbd R-rcy tuhd jrfuem `feed`tife. Eftd tbct tbis jrfuem wird is rdquirdm afr DK@ `fkpoice`d feoy. feo y. It bcs ef scadty ikpc`t.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 8-1
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->8 9>3=:1->8
Xdv. L
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 8.1.3 8.1 .3
Iestcooctif e
8
@fetrf o @fesfo d (@fet) 4.
Fptifeco< @feed`t `ustfkdr-suppoidm spdcgdrs (kieikuk 2 fbks) tf OF (0.4 kk stdrdf lc`g) fe tbd rdcr fa tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod (mf eft usd dxtdrecooy ckpoiaidm spdcgdrs). Tsd `chod tids tf sd`urd tbd spdcgdr `chod tf tbd `fesfod `chod afr suppfrt. ^ies 3 cem 8 (odat cem rijbt) fe tbd 0.4 kk kcod stdrdf lc`g kust hd sbfrtdm tfjdtbdr fe tbd `chod tbct poujs ietf tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod. ^odcsd eftd tbct `feed`tiej dxtdreco spdcgdrs wioo mischod fed fa tbd fe-hfcrm tfu`bs`rdde spdcgdrs.
Eftd<
@feed`tiej tbd tfu`bs` rdde `fesfod `chod tf cey `feed`tfr ftbdr tbce L8> fe tbd jdedrctfr ` fetrfo hfcrm kcy `cusd mckcjd tf tbd jdedrc jdedrctfr jdedrctfr. tfr. Qd Qdriay riay tb ct tbd `fesfod `chod bcs hdde hdde `feed`tdm `frrd`toy prifr tf pfwdriej up t bd jded jdedrctfr. rctfr.
Kiei-@fesfod Kiei-@ fesfod (fptifeco) 3.
Xfutd tbd jdedrctfr dem fa tbd `fesfod `chod ietf tbd jdedrctfr `chiedt vic tbd `chod c``dss soft edcrdst tf tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bd `chod kust hd rfutdm cs pdr aijurd 8-0. @feed`t tbd jdedrctfr dem fa tbd `fesfod `chod tf L39 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm.
8.
@feed`t tbd ardd dem fa tbd `fesfod `chod tf tbd 34-pie kcod `feed`tfr tbct is cttc`bdm tf tbd sbfrt pid`d fa `fesfod `chod `feed`tdm tf tbd kiei-`fesfod. ]ijbtde tbd s`rdw of`gs tf auooy sd`urd tbd ‟M‛ `feed`tfrs fe tbd `fesfod `chod.
0.
Eftd<
Ce dxtrc `chod (9-pie (9-pie ‒M’ tf XL= XL=4) 4) is ie`oumdm witb tbd fptife co kiei-`fesfod. ]bis kust hd `feed`tdm arfk tbd stcemcrm sdrico pfrt (9-pie ‒M’ `feed`tfr) fe tbd ikcjiej `fkputdr tf L0 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm fe cey MX systdks tbct rdquird sdrico `fkkuei`ctife witb tb d jdedrctfr. jdedrctfr. @feed`tiej tbd kiei-`fesfod `chod tf cey `feed`tfr ftbdr tbce L39 fe tbd jdedrctfr jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm kcy `cusd mckcjd tf tbd jdedrctfr. Qdriay Qdriay tbct tbd `f esfod `chod bcs hdde `feed`tdm `frrd`toy prifr t f pfwdriej up tb d jd jdedrctfr. edrctfr.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->8 ->8
Xdv. L
^cjd 8-:
8 Iestcooctif e 8.1.3 8.1 .3
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
@fetrf o @fesfo d (@fet)
Aijurd 8-0< 8-0< @fesfod `chod rfut iej
MF EF] @FEED@] TEC^^XFQDM DSTI^KDE] ]F ]BD XDCX FA ]BD @FEPFOD. Afr tbd kdkhrced `fesfod, L0 is afr `feed`tife fa ce dxtdreco bcem swit`b, L= is c sdrico pfrt afr usd hy ce dxtdreco `fkputdr, cem L2 is afr tbd ietdr`feed`t `chod tf tbd jdedrctfr kcie `chiedt. Afr tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod, JDE fe tbd rdcr fa tbd tfu`bs`rdde is afr tbd ietdr`feed`t `chod tf tbd jdedrctfr, BP is afr `feed`tife fa ce dxtdreco bcem swit`b, @FK 3 & @FK 8 crd sdrico pfrts afr usd hy dxtdreco mdvi`ds, OF (0.4 kk stdrdf lc`g) is afr `ustfkdr suppoidm spdcgdrs (kieikuk 2 fbks, mf eft usd dxtdrecooy ckpoiaidm spdcgdrs), D]B is c stcemcrm 3>/3>> Dtbdredt `feed`tife, TPHC cem TPHH crd TPH pfrts afr `feed`tife fa dxtdreco mdvi`ds, @A is afr tbd `fkpc`t aocsb kdkfry `crm wbi`b bfoms tbd tfu`bs`rdde sfatwcrd, cem PZ3 is tbd `fesfod upjrcmd huttfe. Afr tbd kiei-`fesfod, tbd sbfrt pid`d fa `fesfod `chod witb tbd cttc`bdm 34-pie ‟M‛ `feed`tfr is afr `feed`tife fa tbd `fesfod `chod tbct is `feed`tdm tf L39 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. IE@FXXD@] @FEED@]IFEP FX TPD FA TEC^^XFQDM DSTI^KDE] KCY XDPTO] IE IELTXY FX DSTI^KDE] MCKCJD. MCKCJD.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 8-2
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->8 9>3=:1->8
Xdv. L
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 8.1.3 8.1 .3
8
Iestcooctif e
@fetrf o @fesfo d (@fet) Aijurd 8-= sbfws tbd mdsijectifes fa tbd `feed`tfrs fe tbd rdcr pcedo fa tbd kdkhrced cem tfu`bs`rdde `fesfods. KDKHXCED @FEPFOD
L0 BCEM PZI]@B
L2 JDEDXC]FX IE]DXAC@D
@FEPFOD JXFTEM
O@M @FE]XCP]
@FEPFOD JXFTEM
L= MC]C OIEG
OF
CTMIF OIED FT]
]FT@B P@XDDE @FEPFOD
@FK 3
@FK 3 & @FK 8
JDE
PD] P@XDZ @FOOCX
OF
BP
JDE
BP
JDEDXC]FX IE]DXAC@D
BCEM PZI]@B
PZ3
@A
D]B TPHC
TPHH
@FK 8
PDXICO
^FX]P
AIOD< @K^ XCMV@FEP8.@MX
Aijurd 8-=< 8-=< Xd Xdcr cr fa `f etrfo `fesfo d
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->8 ->8
Xdv. L
^cjd 8-9
8 Iestcooctif e 8.1.8 8.1 .8
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Bcem Pwit`b (Fptifeco) ]bd fptifeco bcem swit`b, ia frmdrdm arfk @^I @cecmc Ie`, is suppoidm prd-wirdm tf c kcod 9 pie suhkieicturd ‟M‛ `feed`tfr. ]bis `feed`ts tf L0 fe tbd kdkhrced `fesfod fr tf BP fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod. C kcod 9 pie suhkieicturd ‟M‛ `feed`tfr wioo eddm tf hd prfvimdm hy tbd iestcoodr ia tbd @^I suppoidm bcem swit`b is eft usdm. ^ie cssijekdets crd cs afoofws< ^IE ETKHDX 3 8 0 = 4 1 : 2 9
8.1.0 8.1 .0
^IE @FEED@]IFEP (L0 kdkhrced `fesfod) / BP tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod) `fesfod) R-rcy Ef @feed`tife ^rdp Ef @feed`tife @fkkfe (jrfuem) EF] TPDM EF] TPDM EF] TPDM EF] TPDM
Ptctfr @feed`ti fes Ofw-spddm Ptcrtdr Xdadr tf aijurd 8-4 afr tbd R-rcy tuhd stctfr cem tbdrkco swit`b `feed`tifes afr tbd ofw spddm stcrtdr. 3.
Xfutd tbd R-rcy tuhd stctfr `chod tf tbd stctfr tdrkieco hof`g L: fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm. ]bis is sbfwe ie aijurd 8-4. TPD FA C PBIDOMDM P]C]FX @CHOD IP XD@FKKDEMDM. ]BD PBIDOM AFX ]BD P]C]FX @CHOD KTP] HD ^XF^DXOY JXFTEMDM C] HF]B ]BD ]THD DEM CEM ]BD JDEDXC]FX DEM FA ]BD @CHOD. @CH OD. @FEED@] ]BD JDEDXC]FX JDEDXC]FX DEM FA ]BD PBIDOM ]F ]BD JXFTEM ]DXKIECO FE L:. L:.
8.
@feed`t tbd R-rcy tuhd stctfr cem tbd tbdrkco swit`b tf L: fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm tdrkieco hof`g cs pdr tbd tchod hdofw.
L:
1 4
=
0
8
3
@K^8>>VP]C]FX
Aijurd 8-4< 8-4< Ptctfr / tbdrkco swit`b `feed`tifes fe B.Q. B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm (ofw spddm stcrtdr)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 8-3>
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->8 9>3=:1->8
Xdv. L
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 8.1.0 8.1 .0
Iestcooctif e
8
Ptctfr @feed`ti fes (@fet) ATE@]IFE
@FEED@] ]F
PBIA]
L:-1.
KCIE
L:-4.
@FKKFE
L:-=.
JXFTEM
L:-0.
]BDXKCO PZI]@B (]drk 3) ]BDXKCO PZI]@B (]drk 8)
L:-8. L:-3.
Muco-spddm Ptcrtdr Xdadr tf aijurd 8-1 afr tbd R-rcy tuhd stctfr `feed`tifes afr tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr.
]THD 3
@ K P ]THD 3
@K^ 8>>VMPP.@MX
Aijurd 8-1< 8-1< Ptc Ptctfr tfr ` feed`tifes fe m uco-spd uco-spddm dm stcrtdr `bcssis
3.
Xfutd tbd R-rcy tuhd stctfr `chod tf tbd stctfr tdrkieco hof`g fe tbd hc`g fa tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr `bcssis. Xdadr tf aijurd 8-1. ]BD P]C]FX @CHO D AFX ]BD MTCO P^DDM P]CX]DX KTP] HD PBIDOMDM. ]BD PBIDOM AFX ]BD P]C]FX @CHOD KTP] HD ^XF^DXOY JXFTEMDM C] HF]B ]BD ]THD DEM CEM ]BD JDEDXC]FX DEM FA ]BD @C HO D. @FEED@] ]BD JDEDXC]FX DEM FA ]BD PBIDOM ]F ]BD JXFTEM ]DXKIECO ]DXKIECO FE ]BD P]C]FX ]DXKIECO H OF@G (AIJTXD 8-1). 8-1).
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->8 ->8
Xdv. L
^cjd 8-33
8 Iestcooctif e 8.1.0 8.1 .0
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ptctfr @feed`ti fes (@fet) 8.
@feed`t tbd R-rcy tuhd stctfr cem tbd tbdrkco swit`b cs pdr tbd tchod hdofw. ATE@]IFE
0.
8.1.= 8.1 .=
@FEED@] ]F
PBIA] KCIE
Muco spddm stcrtdr `bcssis, ]THD 3 3,, tdrkieco P. Muco spddm stcrtdr `bcssis, ]THD 3, 3, tdrkieco K.
@FKKFE JXFTEM
Muco spddm stcrtdr `bcssis, ]THD 3, 3, tdrkieco @. Muco spddm stcrtdr `bcssis, ]THD 3, 3, tdrkieco
]BDXKCO PZI]@B (]drk 3)
L:-8 fe B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm.
]BDXKCO PZI]@B (]drk 8)
L:-3 fe B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm.
.
Pd`urd tbd R-rcy tuhd stctfr `chod tf tbd jdedrctfr `bcssis usiej suitchod tid-wrcps fr dquivcodet acstdedrs.
]bdrkco Pwit`b ]bd R-rcy tuhd tbdrkco swit`b is `feed`tdm tf L:-3 cem L:-8 fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm afr hftb tbd ofw spddm stcrtdr cem tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr, cs pdr sd`tife 8.1.0.
8.1.4 8.1 .4
^fwdr Oie d Kcies ZCXEIEJ<
]F CQFIM DOD@]XI@CO PBF@G, PBF@G, DEPTXD ]BC] ]BD C@ KCIEP MIP@FEED@ MIP@FEED@] ] IP OF@GDM IE ]BD FAA ^FPI]IFE, CEM ]BC] COO KCIEP @CHODP CXD MDDEDXJI\DM HDAFXD @FEED@]IEJ ]F ]BD JDEDXC]FX.
Xdadr tf `bcptdr 3 afr jdedrctfr pfwdr cem jdedrctfr pfwdr oied oi ed rdquirdkdets. 3.
]dkpfrcrioy mis`feed`t tbd ace hy uepoujjiej tbd ace pfwdr-`feed`tfr ct tbd ace `fvdr.
8.
Xdkfvd cem sdt csimd tbd bcrmwcrd sd`uriej tbd ace `fvdr tf tbd jdedrctfr. ]bde rdkfvd tbd ace `fvdr witb tbd ace cttc`bdm.
0.
]dkpfrcrioy rdkfvd tbd scadty `fvdr arfk tbd kcie ausds (ia aittdm). ]bis kust hd rdiestcoodm catdr tbd C@ kcies `feed`tifes crd kcmd, hdafrd rdiestcooiej tbd ace `fvdr.
=.
^rdpcrd tbd C@ kcies `chod cs pdr aijurd 8-: cem tbd C@ tbd C@ Kcie Kcies s ]drk ]drkie iecti cti fe ]chod, ]cho d, cem cem tbde strip tbd dems fa tbd odcms tf tbd rdquirdm odejtb.
4.
^css tbd C@ kcies `chod tbrfujb tbd `chod `ockp ct tbd uppdr rdcr fa tbd jdedrctfr `chiedt, cmlc`det tf tbd kcie ausds. ]ijbtde tbd `ockps tf sd`urd tbd `chod.
1.
@feed`t tbd jrfuem wird tf tbd `bcssis jrfuem `feed`tfr, cem `feed`t tbd kcies pfwdr wirds tf tbd tdrkiecos fe tbd kcie ausd bfomdr sbfwe ie aijurd 8-2. Afr 3 pbcsd jdedrctfrs `feed`t tbd kcies tf A3 cem A87 afr 0 pbcsd ueits `feed`t tbd kcies tf O3, O8, cem O0. • Adrruods sbfuom hd usdm fe tbd dems fa tbd C@ kcies wirds. ]bdsd kust hd suppoidm hy tbd iestcoodr. • Afr @biec feoy, tbd pfwdr `chod kust hd @@@ cpprfvdm.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 8-38
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->8 9>3=:1->8
Xdv. L
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 8.1.4 8.1 .4
Iestcooctif e
8
^fwdr Oie d Kcies (@fet) :.
Xd-iestcoo tbd ace `fvdr cem rd`feed`t tbd ace hy rdvdrsiej tbd prdvifus stdps. ]BD ACE KTP] HD @FEED@]DM C] COO ]IKDP. ACIOTXD ]F @FEED@] ]BD ACE ZIOO XDPTO] IE JDEDXC]FX KCOATE@]IFE & DXXFX KDPPCJDP. KDPPCJDP.
2.
Mf eft swit`b fe kcies pfwdr uetio rdqudstdm tf mf sf ie c octdr stdp.
Aijurd 8-:< ]drkiectife fa C@ kcies `chod C@ Kcie s ]drki ]dr ki ect if e ]ch ]chod od JXFTEM Coo 2> gZ : (3:2) @feaijurctifes 4> gZ 8>2 ‐ 80> QC@, : (3:2) 0^ @feaijurctifes => gZ & 4> gZ =>> ‐ =2> QC@, : (3:2) 0^ @feaijurctifes 8>2 ‐ 80> QC@ : (3:2) 3^ @feaijurctifes *Mikdesifes crd ie ie`bds (kk)
O3
O8
O0
0.84 (20)
0.84 (20)
=.84 (3>2)
4 (38:)
=.:4 (383)
4 (38:)
4.:4 (3=1)
4.4 (3=>)
4.:4 (3=1)
4 (38:)
4 (38:)
E/C
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->8 ->8
Xdv. L
^cjd 8-30
8 Iestcooctif e 8.1.4 8.1 .4
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
^fwdr Oie d Kcies (@fet)
Aijurd 8-2< 8-2< Jdedrctfr Jdedrctfr kcies `f eed`tife
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 8-3=
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->8 9>3=:1->8
Xdv. L
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 8.1.1 8.1 .1
Iestcooctif e
8
Bijb ]desife @chods ]bd R-rcy tuhd sbfuom hd kfuetdm ie its efrkco aixturd i.d. tuhd stcem fr ftbdr mdvi`d. 3
Qdriay tbct tbd B] `chod tdrkiectifes crd `odce, ie jffm `femitife, cem `fctdm witb vcpfr prffa `fkpfuem.
8.
Xdkfvd tbd must `cps tbct `fvdr tbd bijb vfotcjd tdrkiecos fe tbd B] tceg.
0.
@feed`t tbd cefmd cem `ctbfmd `chods tf tbd B] tceg. Desurd tbct tbd `chods crd poujjdm ietf tbd prfpdr `feed`tfrs fe tbd B] tceg. Xdadr tf aijurd 8-9.
=.
Hd surd tbct tbd B] `chod `feed`tfrs crd tijbt cem tbdrd is ef pocy hdtwdde tbd `feed`tfr iesuoctfr cem tbd s`rdw-mfwe riej.
JEM
-@C]BFMD-
+CEFMD+
@K^]CEG.@MX
Aijurd 8-9< 8-9< BQ `feed`tfr im detiai`ctife
8.1.: 8.1 .:
RR-Xcy Xcy ]uhd Bfusie j Jrfue m Ie cmmitife tf tbd R-rcy tuhd kceuac`turdrs rd`fkkdemdm tuhd jrfuemiej prf`dmurd, c sdpcrctd jrfuem 8 wird (3> CZJ, 1kk ) kust hd `feed`tdm arfk tbd R-rcy tuhd bfusiej tf fed fa tbd jrfuem stums fe tbd B] tceg. Xdadr tf aijurd 8-9 afr tbd of`ctife fa tbdsd jrfuem stums. ]bdsd jrfuem of`ctifes kcy bcvd ftbdr jrfuem wirds cordcmy `feed`tdm7 desurd tbct tbdsd dxistiej jrfuem wirds crd eft mis`feed`tdm wbde kcgiej tbd R-rcy tuhd jrfuem `feed`tife. Aciourd tf kcgd tbis jrfuem `feed`tife kcy rdsuot ie ietdrkittdet fpdrctife cem/fr dxpfsurd drrfrs.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->8 ->8
Xdv. L
^cjd 8-34
8 Iestcooctif e 8.1.2 8.1 .2
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Xffk Dquipk det Xdadr tf `bcptdr 0@ afr `feed`tife fa Hu`gys, ietdrof`gs, rffk oijbts, tbd MX ikcjiej systdk (ia cppoi`chod), MC^, `fooikctfr ockp cem systdk of`gs pfwdr, cem tf `bcptdr 0M afr iestcooctife cem `coihrctife fa CD@. It is sujjdstdm tbct tbdsd itdks eft hd `feed`tdm uetio tbd ieitico rue-up fa tbd jdedrctfr is `fkpodtd, cem tbd tuhd cutf `coihrctife rfutied bcs hdde pdrafrkdm cs mds`rihdm edcr tbd dem fa tbis `bcptdr.
8.1.9 8.1 .9
Dkdrjde`y ^fwdr Faa / ^fwdr Mistrih uti fe Xdocy ]f `feed`t ce dxtdreco dkdrjde`y pfwdr-faa swit`b, mis`feed`t tbd lukpdr arfk L8-3 tf L8-8 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bde `feed`t tbd dkdrjde`y-faa swit`b tf L8-3 cem L8-8. Xdadr tf KM->982 ie `bcptdr 9. Afr iestcooctifes wbdrd iestcoodr-suppoidm cuxioicry pfwdr mistrihutife `ir`uits crd cmmdm tf tbd jdedrctfr, 8= QM@ is cvciochod fe tbd jdedrctfr ietdrac`d hfcrm tf mrivd tbd `fio fa tbd pfwdr mistrihutife rdocy. @feed`t tbd `fio tf L8-0 (+) cem L8-= (jrfuem). Xdadr tf KM->98: ie `bcptdr 9. ]bd kcxikuk `urrdet cvciochod arfk tbis s fur`d is 3>> kC.
ZCXEIEJ< ZCXEIEJ<
]BD DKDXJDE@ DKDXJDE@Y Y ^FZDX FAA PZI]@B MFDP EF] XDKFQD ]BD C@ KCIEP IE^T] QFO]CJD. BIJB QFO]C JD P]IOO DRIP]P IEPIMD IEPIMD ]BD JDEDXC]FX IE ]BD CXDC FA ]BD CTRIOIC XY ]XCEPAFXKDX C EM ]BD B.Q. CTRIOIC XY HFC HFCXM. XM. DEPTXD ]BC ] ]BD C@ KCIEP MIP@FEED@] IP OF@GDM FT] CEM COO @C^C@I]FXP CXD MIP@BCXJDM HDAFXD PDXQI@IEJ. PDXQI@IEJ.
8.1.3> 8.1 .3> Pcadty Ietdrof` gs ]bd rffk mffr ietdrof`g swit`b kust hd wirdm tf tbd jdedrctfr cs mds`rihdm ie Ieputs Ieputs ie `bcptdr 0@ hdafrd tbd jdedrctfr is pfwdrdm up. ]bis swit`b kust prfvimd ce fpde `fetc`t wbde tbd mffr is fpde.
8.:.>
OFZ P^DDM P]CX]DX ]THD @FK^C]IHIO @FK^C]IHIOI]Y I]Y ]bd Ofw Ppddm Ptcrtdr is ietdjrctdm ietf tbd B.Q. Cuxioicry Hfcrm witbie tbd @K^ 8>>® cem @K^ 8>>® MX jdedrctfrs. ]bd pbcsd-sbiat `cpc`itfr is `bcssis-kfuetdm cs sbfwe ie aijurd 3-=. Hdafrd eftd tbd pbcsd-sbiat `cpc`itfr vcoud is `fkpctihod]chods ie witb yfur R-rcy tuhd stctfr. ^odcsd R-rcy ]uhd Ptcrt @fkpctihioity ]chods rdadr tf `fetieuiej, tchod 3, ie tbd suppodkdet, ie tbis kceuco. Ia tbd vcoud fa tbd pbcsd-sbiat `cpc`itfr is ef t `fkpctihod witb tbd mdsirdm R-rcy tuhd stctfr typd, podcsd `fetc`t @^I prfmu`t suppfrt afr cssistce`d. cssistce`d. @feairk tbct tbd hffst vfotcjd is sdt `frrd`toy afr tbd sdod`tdm tuhd typd pdr tbd rdadrde`dm ]chod 3 hdafrd `fetieuiej. ]bd prf`dmurd afr sdttiej tbd hffst vfotcjd is mdtciodm ie 8.:.3. ]bd hffst vfotcjd kcy hd kdcsurdm arfk A1 tf A: fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm. Ia tbd mdsirdm tuhd typd is eft oistdm, podcsd `fetc`t @^I prfmu`t suppfrt afr cssistce`d. @feairk prfpdr stctfr fpdrctife usiej c suitchod tc`bfkdtdr hdafrd kcgiej cey c ey dxpfsurds.
ZCXEIEJ<
BIJB QFO]CJD IP ^XDPDE] FE ]BD B.Q. CTRIOIC XY HFC HFCXM XM C] COO CO O ]I ]IKDP KDP ]BC] ]BD JDEDXC]FX IP PZI]@BDM FE. ]CGD ]CG D C^^XF^XIC]D C ^^XF^XIC]D ^XD@CT]IFEP ZBDE PDXQI@ PDXQI@IEJ IEJ ]BIP HFCXM
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 8-31
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->8 9>3=:1->8
Xdv. L
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 8.:.3 8.: .3
Iestcooctif e
8
Pdttiej 38> 38> / 8=> QC@ Hffs t Qfotcjd Afoofw tbd stdps hdofw tf vdriay cem `feaijurd tbd ofw spddm stcrtdr hffst vfotcjd. ]bis is ac`tfry `feaijurdm tf 8=> QC@. 3
@feairk tbd rdquirdm hffst vfotcjd afr tbd sdod`tdm tuhd cs mds`rihdm chfvd. ]bd rdquirdkdet afr tbd vcst kclfrity fa tuhds ie ]chod 3 fa tbd suppodkdet is 8=> Q. Afr tuhds tbct rdquird 38> Q hffst, tbis is eftdm ie tbd tchod.
8.
]bd hffst vfotcjd is `feaijurdm vic lukpdrs fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm< D31 tf D34 sdod`ts 8=> Q hffst. D3= tf D34 sdod`ts 38> Q hffst. Pwcp tbd `feed`tife ct D3= cem D31 ia tbd hffst vfotcjd eddms tf hd `bcejdm. ]bd lukpdr wird (D31 - D34 fr D3= - D34) wioo eddm tf hd rdpoc`dm ia kcgiej tbis `bcejd. Dxtrc lukpdr wirds crd cttc`bdm tf c hcj fe tbd oip fe tbd iesimd fa tbd `chod c``dss soft chfvd tbd B] tceg. Pdod`t tbd sbfrtdst wird arfk tbis hcj tbct wioo `feed`t hdtwdde tbd mdsirdm tchs fe tbd hfcrm tbct bcs tbd prfpdr tdrkiectifes fe tbd lukpdrs. Mf eft mis`crm tbd dxistiej lukpdr7 poc`d it ie tbd lukpdr git tf hd cvciochod afr auturd `feaijurctife `bcejds. `bce jds. ^rf`ddm tf tbd edxt stdp ia tbd lukpdr l ukpdr sdttiej is `frrd`t. • •
EF]D<
]BD XF]FX XF]FX HFFP] ]IKD KCY HD CML CMLTP]DM TP]DM IE ]B ]BD D XCEJD FA 3 PD@FEM ]F = PD@FEMP. ]BIP PBFTOM HD PD] ^DX ]BD R-XCY ]THD KC ETAC@]TXDXP XD@ XD@FKKDEMC]IFE, FKKDEMC]IFE, FX CP XDSTIXDM ]F DEPTXD DEPTXD ^XF^DX CEFMD XF]C]IFE C] ]BD DEM FA ]BD ^XD^ @Y@OD. XDADX ]F XF]FX HFFP] , TEMDX JDEDXC]FX OIKI]P IE IE @BC^]DX 0@ AFX ]BD ^XF@DMTXD ]F PD] ]BD XF]FX HFFP] ]IKD.
EF]D<
]BD OFZ P^DDM P]CX]DX HFFP] KTP] EF] DR@DDM 4 @FEP @FEPD@T]IQD D@T]IQD HFFP]P, CEM KTP] HD AFOOFZDM HY C KIEIKTK 3> PD@FEM ZCI] ^DXIFM. 0.
@feairk tbd prfpdr hffst vfotcjd cem prfpdr cefmd rftctife cs mds`rihdm chfvd.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->8 ->8
Xdv. L
^cjd 8-3:
8 Iestcooctif e 8.2.>
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
^XFJXCKKIEJ ]BD MTCO MTCO-P^DDM -P^DDM P]CX]DX ]bis sd`tife cppoids feoy tf ueits aittdm witb tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr. ]bd muco-spddm stcrtdr kust hd prfjrckkdm afr tbd R-rcy tuhd typd usdm ct tbis sitd. ]bis is mfed vic MI^ swit`b PZ3 fe tbd muco spddm stcrtdr hfcrm. ]bd afoofwiej tuhd aue`tifes crd sdt witb tbis swit`b< • • • • •
Bijb-spddm stcrt cem rue vfotcjds. Ofw-spddm stcrt cem rue vfotcjds. Hrcgd tikd cem hrcgd vfotcjd (bijb spddm). Hffst tikds. Hffst tikd ie`rdkdets. Hffst tikd kcy hd ie`rdcsdm ie 3>> 3 >> ks stdps ie tbd rcejd fa 3>> tf :>> ks. PZ3 fe tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr kust hd sdt `frrd`toy tf kct`b tbd R-rcy tuhd ie usd. Aciourd tf sdt tbis `frrd`toy kcy rdsuot ie ikprfpdr cefmd X^K cem tbdrdafrd kcy mckcjd tbd R-rcy tuhd. ^ODCPD HD PTXD ]F XDCM CEM TEMDXP]CEM ]BIP PD@]IFE ATOOY HDAFXD ^XF@DDMIEJ. ^XF@DDMIEJ.
8.2.3
D^XF D^XFK K typ d / mu muco co sp spddm ddm stcr tdr 3.
]bd muco-spddm stcrtdr D^XFK is miaadrdet afr =>> Q ueits cem afr =2> Q ueits. Ia c =>> Q ueit is rd`feaijurdm afr =2> Q, fr c =2> Q ueit is rd`feaijurdm afr =>> Q, tbd muco spddm stcrtdr D^XFK wioo eddm tf hd `bcejdm. C spcrd D^XFK (tbd `fkpodkdet fa tbd D^XFK tbct is ie tbd muco spddm stcrtdr) is ie c hcj cttc`bdm tf tbd oip fe tbd iesimd fa tbd `chod c``dss soft chfvd tbd B] tceg. Xdadr tf `bcptdr 1 afr tbd D^XFK rdpoc`dkdet prf`dmurd, cem tf tbd tchod hdofw afr tbd cppoi`chod D^XFK pcrt eukhdrs. =>> QC@ @FEAIJTXC]IFE MPP pcrt eukhdr D^XFK pcrt # 9>389:->8 :00349->> 9>389:-38 :09033->> 9>389:-30 :00349->> 9>389:-34 :00349->> 9>389:-31 :09033->>
8.
8.2.8 8.2 .8
=2> QC@ @FEAIJTXC]IFE MPP pcrt eukhdr D^XFK pcrt # 9>3892->8 :04291->> 9>3892-38 :09030->> 9>3892-30 :04291->> 9>3892-34 :04291->> 9>3892-31 :04030->>
Ia yfu crd kcgiej tbd `fevdrsife cs pdr tbd prdvifus stdp, usd ce iemdoihod kcrgdr tf `bcejd tbd pcrt eukhdr fa tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr cssdkhoy (9>389:-RR tf 9>3892-RR, fr vi`d-vdrsc). ]bd muco-spddm stcrtdr pcrt eukhdr is prietdm fe c ochdo edcr tbd tfp odat simd fa tbd muco spddm stcrtdr `bcssis. Gddpiej tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr pcrt eukhdr `urrdet wioo kcietcie `feaijurctife `fetrfo fa tbd prfmu`t.
Pdttiej tuh d typd 3.
Pdod`t tbd mdsirdm tuhd typd arfk ]chod 8 fa R-Xcy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctihioity ]chods Puppodkdet :=1>81->>. Xd`frm tbd tuhd typd eukhdr eukhdr (bfusiej cem iesdrt) cem tbd tbd hiecry `fmd cs pdr tbd tbirm `fouke ie tbd tchod. ^odcsd eftd tbct tbd tuhd `fkpctihioity cppoids feoy tf tbd bfusiej cem iesdrts oistdm, i.d. afr tbd spd`iai` kceuac`turdr(s) sbfwe.
8.
Ia tbd mdsirdm tuhd typd is eft oistdm, podcsd `fetc`t @^I prfmu`t suppfrt afr cssistce`d.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 8-32
R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1->8 9>3=:1->8
Xdv. L
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 8.2.8 8.2 .8
Iestcooctif e
8
Pdttiej tuh d typd (@fet) 0.
]bd muco-spddm stcrtdr usdm ie @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfrs wioo hd ditbdr pcrt eukhdr >8,, 38, 38, 30, 30, 34 fr 31 (=>> 31 (=>> QC@ ueits) fr 9>3892->8 38, 30, 34 fr 31 (=2> 31 (=2> QC@ ueits). 9>389:->8 9>389:9>3892- >8,, 38, ]bd ‟->8‛ muco-spddm stcrtdr bcs c 1> οA ofw-spddm `cpc`itfr, cem c 8> οA bijb-spddm `cpc`itfr. ]bd ‟-38‛ muco-spddm stcrtdr wioo cutfkcti`cooy sdod`t ditbdr c 01 οA fr 0:.4 οA ofw-spddm `cpc`itfr afr ofw-spddm fpdrctife, cem wioo cutfkcti`cooy sdod`t 1 οA fr :.4 οA afr bijb-spddm fpdrctife, hcsdm fe tbd sdttiej fa PZ3. ]bd ‟-30‛ muco-spddm stcrtdr bcs c 0> οA ofw-spddm `cpc`itfr, cem, wioo cutfkcti`cooy sdod`t 4 οA fr 1 οA afr bijb-spddm fpdrctife. ]bd ‟-34‛ muco-spddm stcrtdr bcs c lukpdr-sdod`tchod 34.4 οA fr 82 οA ofw-spddm `cpc`itfr, cem ce cutfkcti`cooy sdod`tdm 0 οA fr 1 οA bijb-spddm `cpc`itfr. ]bd ‟-31‛ muco-spddm stcrtdr wioo cutfkcti`cooy sdod`t ditbdr c 03 οA fr 0:.4 οA ofw-spddm `cpc`itfr afr ofw-spddm fpdrctife, cem wioo cutfkcti`cooy sdod`t 1 οA fr 38.4 οA afr bijb-spddm fpdrctife. ]bd stctdm `cpc`itfr vcouds crd dquivcodet `cpc`itfr vcouds, cem crd mdrivdm arfk sdvdrco `fkhiectifes fa rdocy-sdod`tdm sdrids / pcrcoodo mis`rdtd `cpc`itfrs, mdpdemiej fe tbd pcrt eukhdr. Xdadr tf KM->98= ie `bcptdr 9 afr mdtcios.
=.
]f mdtdrkied ia tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr `fetciedm witbie yfur jdedrctfr is `fkpctihod witb tbd mdsirdm tuhd cs sdod`tdm ie stdp 3, eftd tbd pcrt eukhdr fa tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr ie yfur jdedrctfr. ]bis is prietdm fe c ochdo edcr tbd tfp odat simd fa tbd muco spddm stcrtdr `bcssis. ]bis pcrt eukhdr kust cppdcr ie tbd ocst `fouke fa ]chod 8 ie R-Xcy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctihioity ]chods Puppodkdet :=1>81->>.
4.
Xdadr tf aijurd 8-3>. Pdt MI^ swit`b PZ3 witb tbd hiecry `fmd afr tbd sdod`tdm tuhd. ]bd hiecry `fmd sbfwe ie tbd rdadrde`dm ]chod 8 prfjrcks tbd tuhd typd (bfusiej cem iesdrt), afr dxckpod bfusiej typd Qcrice Pcppbird witb stcemcrm ‟X‛ stctfr cem iesdrts pdr ]chod 8 rdquirds PZ3-3 tf hd sdt FE, PZ3-8 FAA, PZ3-0 FE, PZ3-= FAA cem PZ3-4 FAA. ]bis prfjrcks tbd vfotcjds, hrcgd tikds, cem hffst tikds rdquirdm. Cmmitifecooy, PZ3-1 tf PZ3-2 kcy hd sdt tf jivd ie`rdkdetco ie`rdcsds ie hffst tikd fvdr tbd prdsdod`tdm vcouds (i.d. tf rue ce fomdr tuhd witb wfre hdcriejs). Afr dxckpod, hiecry >>> jivds zdrf ie`rdcsd, hiecry >>3 jivds 3>> ks ie`rdcsd, hiecry 3>> jivds =>> ks ie`rdcsd, cem hiecry 333 jivds c :>> ks ie`rdcsd ie hffst tikd. PZ3-1 rdprdsdets hit 3, PZ3-: hit 8, cem PZ3-2 rdprdsdets hit 0. DRCK^OD< Hiecry 3>> ; md`ikco = ; =>> ks ie`rdkdetco hffst tikd ie`rdcsd< 3 Hit 0 PZ3-2
> Hit 8 PZ3-:
> Hit 3 PZ3-1
1.
]bd MI^ swit`b sdttiej sbfwe ie aijurd 8-3> is afr tbd dxckpod ie stdp 4 witb ce ie`rdkdetco ie`rdcsd ie hffst tikd fa 8>> ks.
:.
^od ^odcsd csd `feairk coo sdttiejs usiej c suitchod tc`bfkdtdr tf desurd prfpdr cefmd X^ X^K K hdafrd kcgiej cey dxpfsu rds.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->8 ->8
Xdv. L
^cjd 8-39
8 Iestcooctif e 8.2.8 8.2 .8 EF]D<
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Pdttiej tuh d typd (@fet) AFX ]THDP ZBDXD ‟ OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY‛ IP IEMI@C]DM, ]BD MTCO P^DDM P]CX]DX KTP] HD ^XFJXCKKDM AFX OFZ P^DDM FEOY, CEM ZBDXD ‟ BIJB P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY‛ IP IEMI@C]DM, ]BD MTCO MTCO P^DDM P] P]CX]DX CX]DX KTP] HD ^XFJXCKKDM AFX BIJB P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY. XDADX ]F ]BD ]THD PDOD@]IFE PD@]IFE IE @BC^]DX 0@ AFX ]BD ^XF@DMTXD ]F MF ]BIP. ]BD MI^ PZI]@B PBFZE IE AIJTXD 8-3> IP XD^XDPDE]C]IQD FA FED P]YOD FA PZI]@B FEOY. MD^DEMIEJ FE KCETAC@]TXDX, YFTX MI^ PZI]@B P]YOD KCY KC Y QCXY. ^ODCPD EF]D ]BD FE / FAA ^FPI]IFEP @CXDATOOY AFX YFTX TEI]. TEI].
@FK^FEDE] PIMD FA MTCO P^DDM P]CX]DX HFCXM
P Z 8
FE
3 8 0 = 4 1 : 2
FAA ]THD ]Y^D
HFFP] ]IKD IE@XDCPD >.3 ]F >.: PD@
P Z 3
2 3
^XFJXCK PZI]@BDP 3-4 IE FXMDX CP PBFZE IE ]CHOD 8-8
^XFJXCK PZI]@BDP 1-2 CP ^DX 8.2.8 P]D^ 4
DRCK^OD FEOY
@K^VMPP.@MX
Aijurd 8-3>< 8-3>< MI^ swit `bds fe muco-spddm st crtdr Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
^cjd 8 8>
@K^ 8>> R Xcy Xcy Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 >8
Xdv. L
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 8.2.0 8.2 .0
Iestcooctif e
8
@feaij uri ej muco spddm stcrtdr 9>389: 9>389:-34 -34 / 9>3 9>3892 892-34 -34 Muco spddm stcrtdr pcrt eukhdr 9>389:-34 / 9>3892-34 is c spd`ico `feaijurctife ie wbi`b tbd ofw-spddm pbcsd sbiat `cpc`itfrs kcy hd sdt tf 34.4 uA fr 82 uA. ]bd 34.4 uA sdttiej is ietdemdm afr usd ie iestcooctifes wbdrd ofw-spddm fpdrctife fa @JX (JD) Ptctfrix tuhds is rdquirdm. ]bd bijb-spddm `cpc`itce`d is cutfkcti`cooy sdod`tdm tf ditbdr 0 uA fr 1 uA c``frmiej tf tbd MI^ swit`b sdttiej. Xdadr tf aijurd 8-33. Ie `feaijurctife ‟C‛, (82 uA) twf odcms crd `feed`tdm tf tbd ofwdr rijbt `cpc`itfr. ]bus, tbd `cpc`itfr is ie-`ir`uit ie tbis `feaijurctife. @feaijurctife ‟H‛ (34.4 uA) bcs fed fa tbd odcms rdkfvdm arfk tbd tdrkiecos fa tbis `cpc`itfr, tbus tbd `cpc`itfr `cpc`i tfr is fut fa tbd `ir`uit. •
•
]f `bcejd arfk `feaijurctife ‟C‛ tf ‟H‛, mis`feed`t tbd ietdr`feed`tiej ofwdr odcm arfk tbd ofwdr odat `cpc`itfr ie aijurd 8-33, cem `feed`t it tf tbd sckd tdrkieco fe tbd ofwdr rijbt. ]bis rdkfvds tbd ofwdr rijbt `cpc`itfr arfk tbd `ir`uit. ]f `bcejd arfk `feaijurctife ‟H‛ tf ‟C‛ ie aijurd 8-33, rd`feed`t tbd odcm hdtwdde tbd twf `cpc`itfrs, cs sbfwe. ]bis `feed`ts tbd `cpc`itfr ietf tbd `ir`uit.
Catdr tbd pbcsd sbiat `cpc`itfrs crd `frrd`toy `feaijurdm, `feaijurdm, sdt tbd MI^ swit`bds cs afoofws< • Of`ctd tbd mdsirdm tuhd ie tchod 8 fa suppodkdet :=1>81, wbi`b afoofws @bcptdr 8. Zitb muco spddm stcrtdr 9>389:-34 / 9>3892-34 sdt tf `feaijurctife ‟C‛, tbis stcrtdr is `fkpctihod witb coo tuhds rdquiriej c 0 uA fr 1 uA bijb-spddm sbiat `cpc`itfr (ueodss iemi`ctdm ftbdrwisd) cem c 82, 0> fr 03 uA ofw-spddm sbiat `cpc`itfr. Zbde sdt tf `feaijurctife ‟H‛, it is feoy `fkp `fkpctihod ctihod witb tuhds rdquiriej c 0 uA fr 1 uA bijb-spddm sbiat `cpc`itfr (ueodss iemi`ctdm ftbdrwisd) cem c 34.4 uA ofw-spddm sbiat • •
`cpc`itfr. Eftd tbd MI^ swit`b sdttiej afr tbd mdsirdm tuhd cs pdr tchod 8. Pdt tbd MI^ swit`bds cs pdr 8.2.8.
@FEAIJTXC]IFE ‟C‛ (82 uA afr ]FPBIHC P]C]FX) @C^C@I]FX IE-@IX@TI]
@FEAIJTXC]IFE ‟H‛ (34.4 uA afr OFZ-P^DDM @JX P]C]FX) @C^C@I]FX FT]-FA-@IX@TI]
MTCO P^DDM P]CX]DX
MTCO P^DDM P]CX]DX
HFCXM
HFCXM
@K^8>>VAIJ8-33C.@MX
Aijurd 8-33< 8-33< Pdod`tife Pdod`tife fa pbcsd sbiat `cpc`itce`d
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
@K^ 8>> R Xcy Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 >8
Xdv. L
^cjd 8 83
8 Iestcooctif e 8.9.>
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
MI^ PZI]@B PD]]IEJP Hdafrd `fetieuiej, vdriay tbd MI^ swit`b sdttiejs fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bdsd swit`bds bcvd hdde ac`tfry sdt hut kcy bcvd hdde rdcmlustdm, pcrti`uocroy ia tbis jdedrctfr is c rd-iestcoo. JDEDXC]FX @FE]XFO HFCXM< •
Qdriay tbd sdttiejs fe P0. Xdadr tf tbd tchod hdofw afr tbd prfpdr sdttiejs afr tbis swit`b. JDEDXC]FX ^FZDX 08 gZ
KCRIKTK kC =>> kC
P0-2 FAA
P0-: FAA
P0-1 FAA
P0-4 FE
=> gZ 4> gZ
4>> kC 10> kC
FAA FAA
FAA FAA
FE FE
FAA FE
14 gZ 2> gZ
2>> kC 3>>> kC
FAA FAA
FE FE
FAA FE
FE FAA
P0-3
FE 5 OFCM AC@]FXY MDACTO]P *
FAA 5 MDACTO]P MIPCHODM *
MI^ swit`bds P0-8, P0-0, cem P0-= crd eft usdm. Mdacuots ie `bcptdr 1 afr mdtcios rdjcrmiej tbis aue`tife. * Xdadr tf Xdsdttiej Ac`tfry Mdacuots ie
8.3>.> IEI]ICO XTE-T^ ]bis sd`tife mds`rihds tbd prf`dmurd afr cuxioicry trcesafrkdr oied vfotcjd tcp sdod`tife, cem afr ieitico pfwdr-fe fa tbd jdedrctfr catdr it bcs airst hdde iestcoodm. ^ODCPD FHPDXQD ]BD AFOOFZIEJ ^FIE]P XDJCXMIEJ ]BD KCIE MIP]XIHT]IFE ]XCEPAFXKDX< • IA TPIEJ C MIP]XIHT]IFE ]XCEPAFXKDX ZI]B CE IPFOC]DM PD@FEMCXY, ]BD PD@FEMCXY ZIEMIEJ KTP] HD C ZYD (P]CX) @FEAIJTXC]IFE ZI]B ]BD @DE]DX ^FIE] JXFTEM-XDADXDE@DM. MF EF] TPD C MDO]C-@FEAIJTXDM PD@FEMCXY, CP ]BDXD IP EF JXFTEM XDADXDE@D IE ]BIP @FEAIJTXC]IFE. • IA TPIEJ CE CT]F]XCEPAFXKDX ]Y^D MIP]XIHT]IFE ]XCEPAFXKDX, ]BD C.@. IE^T] ]F ]BD ]XCEPAFXKDX KTP] HD JXFTEM-XDADXDE@DM.
8.3>.3 8.3 >.3 Cuxi oicry ]rcesa ]rcesa frkdr Oied Qfotcjd ]cp Pdod`tife Afr 8>2 / 80> Q jdedrctfrs, tbd oied vfotcjd tcps fe tbd cuxioicry trcesafrkdr kust hd `bd`gdm hdafrd pfwdriej up tbd jdedrctfr. Afr =>> / =2> Q jdedrctfrs, tbd cuxioicry trcesafrkdr oied vfotcjd tcp is ac`tfry sdt tf kct`b tbd oied vfotcjd tbct wcs spd`iaidm ct tbd tikd fa tbd frmdr. Ia tbdsd ueits crd tf hd fpdrctdm arfk ftbdr tbce tbd rctdm oied vfotcjd (i.d. ia c =>> Q jdedrctfr is tf hd fpdrctdm arfk =2> Q kcies), tbd oied vfotcjd tcp fe tbd cuxioicry trcesafrkdr kust hd `bcejdm cs mds`rihdm hdofw. Afr 8>2 / 80> QC@ QC@ jdedrctfr s< 3.
Qdriay tbct tbd kcies vfotcjd cem `urrdet `cpc`ity is `frrd`t afr tbd jdedrctfr iestcooctife pdr Jdedrctfr ^fwdr Xdquirdkdets ie Xdquirdkdets ie `bcptdr 3.
8.
Of`ctd tbd cuxioicry trcesafrkdr iesimd tbd jdedrctfr `chiedt. Xdadr tf `bcptdr 3.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
^cjd 8 88
@K^ 8>> R Xcy Xcy Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 >8
Xdv. L
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Iestcooctif e
8
8.3>.3 8.3 >.3 Cuxi oicry ]rcesafrk dr Oied Qfotcjd Qfotcjd ] ]cp cp Pdod`tife (@fet) (@fet) 0.
Eftd tbd oied-vfotcjd tcp pfsitife fe tbis trcesafrkdr cs mdtdrkiedm hy tbd of`ctife fa tbd wird fe tbd 8>2Q fr tbd 8=>Q tcp fe tbd trcesafrkdr prikcry. ]bis is efrkcooy sdt tf tbd 8=>Q tcp. Xdadr tf aijurd 8-38.
=.
Hcsdm fe tbd efkieco oied vfotcjd, sdt tbd trcesafrkdr prikcry vfotcjd tcp cs afoofws< • Offsde tbd `ockpiej s`rdws afr tbd `urrdet oied-vfotcjd tcp, cem afr tbd rdquirdm oied-vfotcjd tcp. • @feed`t tf tbd 8>2 Q tcp ia tbd oied vfotcjd is 834 QC@ fr odss. • @feed`t tf tbd 8=> Q tcp ia tbd oied vfotcjd is 831 QC@ fr bijbdr. • Xdtijbtde hftb fa tbd `ockpiej s`rdws.
Aijurd 8-38 8-38> / =2> QC@ QC@ jdedrctfr s< ]bd =>> / =2> Q tcp sdttiej feoy eddms tf hd `bcejdm ia c =>> Q jdedrctfr is tf hd fpdrctdm arfk =2> Q kcies, fr ia c =2> Q jdedrctfr is tf hd fpdrctdm arfk =>> Q. 3.
Qdriay tbct tbd kcies vfotcjd cem `urrdet `cpc`ity is `frrd`t afr tbd jdedrctfr iestcooctife pdr JDEDXC]FX ^FZDX XDSTIXDKDE]P ie XDSTIXDKDE]P ie `bcptdr 3.
8.
Of`ctd tbd cuxioicry trcesafrkdr iesimd tbd jdedrctfr `chiedt. Xdadr tf `bcptdr 3.
0.
Eftd tbd oied-vfotcjd tcp pfsitife fe tbis trcesafrkdr cs mdtdrkiedm hy tbd of`ctife fa tbd wird fe tbd =>>Q fr tbd =2>Q tcp fe tbd trcesafrkdr prikcry. ]bis is sdt tf tbd =>> fr =2>Q tcp tf kct`b tbd oied vfotcjd spd`iaidm ct tbd tikd fa tbd frmdr. Xdadr tf aijurd 8-38.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
@K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->8 ->8
Xdv. L
^cjd 8-80
8 Iestcooctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
8.3>.3 8.3 >.3 Cuxi oicry ]rcesafrk dr Oied Qfotcjd Qfotcjd ] ]cp cp Pdod`tife (@fet) (@fet) =.
Hcsdm fe tbd efkieco oied vfotcjd, sdt tbd trcesafrkdr prikcry vfotcjd tcp cs afoofws< • Offsde tbd `ockpiej s`rdws afr tbd `urrdet oied-vfotcjd tcp, cem afr tbd rdquirdm oied-vfotcjd tcp. • @feed`t tf tbd =>> Q tcp ia tbd oied vfotcjd is efkiecooy =>> QC@. •
@feed`t tf tbd =2> Q tcp ia tbd oied vfotcjd is efkiecooy =2> QC@.
•
Xdtijbtde hftb fa tbd `ockpiej s`rdws.
8.3>.8 8.3 >.8 Ieitico Qfotcjd Kdcsurdkdet Kdcsurdkdet s 3.
Ia tbd kcies suppoy is `fkpctihod witb tbd jdedrctfr, swit`b fe tbd kcie hrdcgdr cem / fr tbd mis`feed`t swit`b cem `bd`g afr tbd afoofwiej vfotcjds<
EF]D Q ueits, tbd oied tf jrfuem vfotcjd sbfuom hd 99 ‐ 38: Q. Afr 0 pbcsd ueits, tbd pbcsd tf jrfuem vfotcjd sbfuom hd 33= ‐ 3=1 Q afr 8>2 / 80> Q ueits, 80> Q ³ 3> % afr =>> Q ueits, cem 8:: Q ³ 3> % afr =2> Q ueits. VVV @bd`g
=.
@feairk tbct tbd cuxioicry trcesafrkdr oied vfotcjd tcps crd sdt tf tbd cpprfprictd pfsitife cs pdr tbd kdcsurdm oied vfotcjd. VVV @bd`g
4.
Ia c =>> Q ueit witb tbd fptifeco muco-spddm stcrtdr is rd`feaijurdm afr =2> Q, fr c =2> Q ueit is rd`feaijurdm afr =>> Q, tbd muco spddm stcrtdr D^XFK wioo eddm tf hd `bcejdm cs mds`rihdm ie tbd sd`tife D^ D^XFK XFK typ d / muco s pddm stcrtdr . @feairk tbct tbis bcs hdde mfed. VVV @bd`g
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
^cjd 8-8=
@K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->8 9>3=:1->8
Xdv. L
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Iestcooctif e
8
8.33.> ]THD kC CT]F @COIHXC]IFE It is rd`fkkdemdm tbct tbd jdedrctfr hd tdstdm ct tbis pfiet witb feoy tbd R-rcy tuhd cem rftfr / bijbtdesife `chods `feed`tdm. ]bd jdedrctfr sbfuom hd chod tf `fkpodtd ce R-rcy tuhd sdcsfeiej cem `coihrctife `y`od witbfut ftbdr dquipkdet `feed`tdm tf tbd jdedrctfr (ftbdr tbce tbd hcsi` ietdrof`gs cs eftdm hdofw). ]bis wioo coofw afr dcsidr acuot isfoctife cs dc`b sd`tife fa tbd systdk is `feed`tdm cem tdstdm. Hdafrd hdiej chod tf kcgd R-rcy dxpfsurds, tbd rffk mffr ietdrof`g kust hd `ofsdm cem tbd tbdrkco swit`b kust hd `ofsdm. `ofsdm . ]bd ietdrof`gs `ceeft hd mdprfjrckkdm muriej tuhd kC cutf `coihrctife. `coihrctife. It is rd`fkkdemdm tbct tbd tuhd(s) hd `femitifedm (sdcsfedm) hdafrd hdjieeiej tuhd cutf `coihrctife, pcrti`uocroy ia tbd tuhd bcs eft hdde usdm afr sfkd tikd. Xdadr tf `bcptdr 1. Hdafrd hdjieeiej tuhd cutf `coihrctife, tbd tuhd(s) usdm ie tbis iestcooctife kust hd prfpdroy sdod`tdm, cem tbd jdedrctfr oikits sbfuom hd prfjrckkdm. Xdadr tf `bcptdr 0@.
8.38.> AIECO @BD@GP ]bd rffk ietdrac`d `feed`tifes kcy efw hd `fkpodtdm. ]bdsd itdks crd mds`rihdm ie 8.1.2. • • • •
Zbde aieisbdm coo wiriej, `bd`g tbct coo `feed`tifes crd tijbt cem sd`urd. @bd`g tbct coo `chods crd mrdssdm edctoy iesimd tbd kcie `chiedt, cem sd`urdm cs ed`dsscry. Xd`feed`t cey jrfuems tbct bcvd hdde rdkfvdm arfk `fvdrs. ]bde rdiestcoo coo `fvdrs hdafrd poc`iej tbd jdedrctfr ietf sdrvi`d. Afr ueits witb tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod, pdrafrk tfu`bs`rdde `coihrctife. Xdadr tf `bcptdr 0@ afr tbd prfpdr `coihrctife prf`dmurd.
EF]D<
]BD IEP]COO DX PBFTOM DEPTXD ]BC] CO O @CH @CHOD OD @FEED@] @FEED@]IFEP IFEP ]F ]BD JDEDXC]FX CXD PD@TXD, CEM COO @CHODP DR]DXECO ]F ]BD JDEDXC]FX CXD CMDSTC]DOY CMDSTC]DO Y ^XF]D@]DM ^XF]D@]DM CJCIEP] C@@IMDE]CO MIP@FEED@]IFE. MIP@FEED@]IFE.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
@K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->8 ->8
Xdv. L
^cjd 8-84
8 Iestcooctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
(]bis pcjd ietdetifecooy odat hoceg)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
^cjd 8-81
@K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->8 9>3=:1->8
Xdv. L
@^I @cecmc Ie`
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
PT^^ODKDE] R-XCY ]THD P]C]FX ]CHODP@FK^C]IHIOI]Y @FE]DE]P 8.> 0.>
IE]XFMT@]IFE............................................................................................................................................. 8 OFZ P^DDM P]CX]DX ]THD PDOD@] ]CHOD........................................................................................... 8 MTCO P^DDM P]CX]DX ]THD PDOD@] ]CHOD ................... ............................ ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ........... .. 33
^XF^XID]CXY ^XF^X ID]CXY CEM C EM @FEAIMDE]ICO @FEAIMDE]ICO ]bd mdsije cem ieafrkctife `fetciedm ie tbis mf`ukdet is prfpridtcry tf @fkkuei`ctifes & ^fwdr Iemustrids @cecmc Ie`. (@^I), bcs hdde mdsijedm cem mdvdofpdm ct privctd dxpdesd, cem is tbd dx`ousivd prfpdrty fa @^I. ]bd ieafrkctife `fetciedm bdrdie is ofcedm ie `feaimde`d sfodoy afr tbd iestcooctife, fpdrctife, cem kcietdece`d fa @^I dquipkdet. ]bis mf`ukdet kcy eft hd mupoi`ctdm ie wbfod fr ie pcrt pcrt,, fr hd usdm afr rd-dejieddriej, rdvdrs rdvdrsd d dejieddriej, fr ftbdrwisd rdprfmu`iej ie cey afrk fr `rdctiej fr cttdkptiej tf `rdctd fr pdrkittiej, coofwiej fr cssistiej ftbdrs tf `rdctd fr kceuac`turd @^I’s prfmu`t fr prfmu`ts mdrivdm tbdrd arfk, witbfut tbd dxprdss writtde pdrkissife fa @^I. @fpyrijbt © hy @fkkuei`ctifes & ^fwdr Iemustrids @cecmc Ie`. Coo rijbts rdsdrvdm.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 3
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods 3.>
@^I @cecmc Ie`
IE]XFMT@]IFE ]bis suppodkdet `fetcies tbd R-Xcy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctihioity ]chods afr tbd Ofw Ppddm Ptcrtdr cem tbd Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr.
8.>
OFZ P^DDM P]CX]DX ]THD PDOD@] ]CH ]CHOD OD ]bd hffst vfotcjd kcy hd sdt tf ditbdr 8=> QC@ (ac`tfry mdacuot) fr 38> QC@. ]bis sbfuom hd sdt tf 8=> QC@, dx`dpt wbdrd spd`iai`cooy eftdm ie ]chod 3 hdofw. ]bd Ofw Ppddm Ptcrtdr futput is ct tbd sckd ardqude`y cs tbd C@ oied (4> Bz fr 1> Bz). ]bd Ofw Ppddm Ptcrtdr (OPP) is c sdpcrctd suh-cssdkhoy witbie tbd Iemi`f 3>> Jdedrctfr. ]bd OPP pcrt eukhdr `frrdspfems tf tbd vcoud fa pbcsd-sbiat `cpc`itfr ie`frpfrctdm witbie tbis suh-cssdkhoy. ]bd hffst tikd is sdod`tchod tf ditbdr 3.4 sd`fems fr 8.4 sd`fems, cem tbd rue vfotcjd is sdod`tchod tf cey fa 48 QC@, :0 QC@ fr 9= QC@. ]bd Ofw Ppddm Ptcrtdr is ietdjrctdm ietf tbd B.Q. Cuxioicry Hfcrm witbie tbd @K^ 8>>® cem @K^ 8>>® MX jdedrctfrs. ]bd pbcsd-sbiat `cpc`itfr is `bcssis-kfuetdm cem kcy hd `bcejdm ie tbd aidom. ]bd OPP pcrt eukhdr `frrdspfems tf tbd vcoud fa `cpc`itfr iestcoodm. Eftd tbct tbdsd jdedrctfrs mf eft usd c sdpcrctd rue vfotcjd, iestdcm `y`oiej tbd hffst vfotcjd fe/faa cs rdquirdm. ]bd hffst muty `y`od is eft bcrmwcrd-`feaijurchod.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
^cjd 8
Xdv. Q
R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco Pupp odkde odkdett
:=1>81
@^I @cecmc Ie`
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
]CHOD 3< ]THD ]Y^DP (OFZ P^DDM P]CX]DX) ]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
XTE QFO]CJD (I (Iemi`f emi`f feoy) 9= QC@
HFFP] ]IKD (I (Iemi`f emi`f feoy) 8.4 sd`
@JX (JD) Ptctfrix 8>>C/8=>/81>
KE1=> K1=3 KE1=3 K1=0
PBIA] @C^.
OPP ^CX] #
Iemi`f 3>> feoy
38.4 οA
:08:48->3
XE18> XE183
9= QC@
8.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> feoy
38.4 οA
:08:48->3
@bircec Xftcx GC 384
XIG-] >.2/8.> 38/4>
:0 QC@
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
(8>/4> Ω stctfr) @bircec Xftcx GC 384
XIG-] 3.8/8.> 0>/4>
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> feoy
3>> οA, 48 kB Iemu`tfr
:08:48->=
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
(84/4> Ω stctfr)
MR: MR:3BP (Pdd eftd 3)
@fkdt
MR9
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>>
00 οA
:08:48->>
MF9 / MR9 (8>/4> Ω stctfr)
MR93B MR98B // BP BP MR90B / BP MR9=BP MR91BP MR9:BP (Pdd eftd 3) 3) MR3>B / BP MR3>3B / BP MR3>=BP MR3>4BP MR3>1BP (Pdd eftd 3) RP]CX2 (RP]-2) RP]CX:= (RP]-:=)
@K^ 8>>
0> οA
9>0201->>
(4>/33> Ω stctfr) @JX (JD) Ptctfrix 44>
JDEDX C]FX
(4>/33> Ω stctfr)
(8>/8>/8> Ω stctfr) @fkdt MF: / MR:
@fkdt M>3> / MR3> (8>/4> Ω stctfr)
@fkdt RP]CX (84/4> Ω stctfr)
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 0
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods 8.>
@^I @cecmc Ie`
OFZ P^DDM P^DDM P]CX]D P]CX]DX X ]THD PDOD@] ]CHOD (`fe t)
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
Mueodd (^bioips) MC3> sdrids
MT=>= (>.1/3.84)
(8>/4> Ω stctfr) Mueodd (^bioips) MC04>, MC043
MT 3:4> MT 0>4> MT 844> MT 003>> MX3=89 MX3=01 MX3=98
XTE QFO]CJD (Iemi`f feoy) 48 QC@
HFFP] ]IKD (I (Iemi`f emi`f feoy) 3.4 sd`
JDEDX C]FX
PBIA] @C^.
OPP ^CX] #
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
Pdd ^bioips XF] 04>, 043
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
^R30>8 ^R3038 ^R3043
48 QC@
8.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
^R3=>8 ^R3=38 ^R3=34 ^R3=84 ^R3=89 ^R3=03 ^R3=01 ^R3=41 ^R3=10 ^R3=28 ^R3=20 ^R3=98 ^R3=9= MT=>= (>.1/3.84)
48 QC@
8.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
KR-:4
:0 QC@
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
=4 οA => οA
:08:48->8 9>0201->3
KR-3>>
:0 QC@
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
=4 οA => οA
:08:48->8 9>0201->3
Jiocrmfei Xftcjio P/CP
CX33-0> CX8>-4> CX0>->>-3 CX0>-1> CX0>-3>> CX=>-3>> CX9>>>-3 CX9>>>-8 Bcejzbfu Gciofej XCMII (sdd Gciofej)
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f8>> 3>> @K^
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
Bcejzbfu Zcemfej ZCEXCY OS31-RC=
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
=4 οA => οA
:08:48->8 9>0201->3
Mueodd (^bioips) MX3=>> sdrids (8>/4> Ω stctfr) Mueodd (^i`gdr / ^bioips) ^R30>> sdrids (0‛ cefmd) ‟P‛ stctfr (34/0> Ω) Mueodd (^i`gdr / ^bioips) ^R3=>> sdrids (=‛ cefmd) ‟P‛ stctfr (34/0> Ω)
Durdgc (sdd Qcrice) JD Kcxircy :4 (0‛ cefmd) (80/80 Ω dquco ikpdmce`d ‟D‛ stctfr) JD Kcxircy 3>> (=‛ cefmd) (80/80 Ω dquco ikpdmce`d ‟D‛ stctfr)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
^cjd =
Xdv. Q
R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco Pupp odkde odkdett
:=1>81
@^I @cecmc Ie` 8.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
OFZ P^DDM P^DDM P]CX]D P]CX]DX X ]THD PDOD@] ]CHO ]CHOD D (`fe t)
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
ICD @0>
X]K :>B R8>^ R88 R=>
(84/18 Ω stctfr) ICD @48, @48 Pupdr @3>> @048 (8>/=> Ω stctfr)
Gciofej XCMII
X]@ 1>>BP X]@ :>>BP X]@ 3>>>BP X]K :2B / BP X]K 9>B / BP X]K 98B / BP X]K 3>3B / BP X]K 3>8B / BP X]K :2>B / BP X]K :28B / BP C^ MR3>= R=> R4>B R4>CB GO:=
XTE QFO]CJD (I (Iemi`f emi`f feoy) 48 QC@
HFFP] ]IKD (I (Iemi`f emi`f feoy) 3.4 sd`
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
Gciofej XCMII
PBIA] @C^.
OPP ^CX] #
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
Iemi`f 3>>
00 οA (prdadr) =4 οA 0> οA (prdadr) => οA
:08:48->>
9>0201->3
Iemi`f 3>>
00 οA
:08:48->>
@K^ 8>>
0> οA
9>0201->>
Iemi`f 3>>
00 οA
:08:48->>
@K^ 8>>
8> οA
9>0201->8
Iemi`f 3>>
00 οA
:08:48->>
@K^ 8>>
0> οA
9>0201->>
Iemi`f 3>>
00 οA
:08:48->>
@K^ 8>>
8> οA
9>0201->8
Iemi`f 3>>
00 οA
:08:48->>
@K^ 8>>
0> οA
9>0201->>
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
@K^ 8>>
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
B3>:= GO:1
JDEDX C]FX
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
B3>:1
:08:48->8 9>0201->>
(8>/4> Ω stctfr) 48 QC@
B3>2>
GO2> GO2>C
Gciofej XCMII
GO20
48 QC@
Gciofej XCMII
3.4 sd`
3.4 sd`
B3>20 Gciofej XCMII
GO21
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
B3>21 Kc`bodtt (sdd Qcrice) ^bioips XF]04> XF]043
XF 380> XF 3:4> / MT 3:4>* XF 8>4>
Ziemiejs ie sdrids (bijb ikpdmce`d `feaijurctife)
XF 844> / MT 844>* XF 0>4> / MT 0>4>* XF 003>> / MT 003>>* PXF 884>
* Mueodd tuhd ** Qcrice Qcrice t uhd
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
XCM-0= ** XCM-4> **
^i`gdr (sdd Mueodd)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 4
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods 8.> 8.>
@^I @cecmc Ie`
OFZ P^DDM P]CX]DX P]CX]DX ]T ]THD HD PDOD@] ]CHOD (`fe t)
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
XTE QFO]CJD (I (Iemi`f emi`f feoy)
Pbikcmzu @IX@ODR XR2>
^32MD-24 ^02D
48 QC@
HFFP] ]IKD (Iemi`f feoy) 3.4 sd`
JDEDX C]FX
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
PBIA] @C^.
OPP ^CX] #
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
(:.4/04 Ω stctfr) Pbikcmzu @IX@ODR XR34>
^32MG
(2.=/8= Ω stctfr) Pidkdes Fpti 34> 8>/=> 0>/48X ‟P‛ stctfr (3=/32 Ω) Pidkdes XCY-2(P)V3, XCY-38(P)V3, XCY-3=(P)V3 ]fsbihc Xftcefmd
Eftd< ]bd stcrtdr hffst vfot cjd is 38> 38> QC QC@. @. fed-tuhd jdedrctfrs. jdedrctfrs. 48 QC@ 3.4 sd` Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>> Eftd< ]bd stcrtdr hffst vfot cjd is 38> 38> QC QC@. @. fed-tuhd jdedrctfrs. jdedrctfrs. 48 QC@ 8.4 sd` Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>> :0 QC@
3.4 sd`
] ]bis bis is feoy cvciochod wi tb 00 οA :08:48->> 9>0201->> 0> οA ] ]bis bis is feoy cvciochod wi tb
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
=4 οA => οA
:08:48->8 9>0201->3
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
]fsbihc x-rcy tuhds crd imdetiaidm hy tbdir ‟D‛ eukhdr, wbi`b is usdm tf rdprdsdet hftb tbd ]uhd Iesdrt cem tbd `fkpodtd cssdkhoy. ]bd bfusiej eukhdr is usucooy eft sbfwe fe tbd imdetiai`ctife ochdo. C spd`iai` ‟D‛ eukhdr kcy hd cvciochod witb sdvdrco miaadrdet stctfr typds, dc`b bcviej miaadrdet stcrtdr rdquirdkdets. Aurtbdrkfrd, c spd`iai` stctfr typd kcy rdquird miaadrdet stcrtdr rdquirdkdets mdpdemiej fe tbd bfusiej usdm. Afr dcsd fa usd, tbd ]fsbihc tuhds crd sfrtdm hy ]uhd Iesdrt ]ypd (‟D‛ eukhdr) witbie tbis tchod. ]bd iestcoodr kust `feairk tbd stctfr typd afr tbd poceedm tuhd(s). Ia tbd stctfr typd is eft imdetiaidm witbie tbd ]fsbihc mf`ukdetctife, kct`b tbd stctfr wiemiej rdsistce`d tf tbd cpprfprictd tchod detry. @fetc`t tbd ac`tfry ia tbd mdsirdm ]uhd ]ypd cem stctfr typd / wiemiej rdsistce`d crd eft oistdm fe tbd sckd rfw witbie tbis tchod.
]fsbihc Xftcefmd RB-383 RB-381 RB-34> RP-CQ stctfr RP-XC stctfr (8:.4/42 Ω) ]fsbihc Xftcefmd RB-3>1Q RB-32> RB-323
00 οA 8> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->8
48 QC@
D:848 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
=4 οA Iemi`f 3>> :08:48->8 (prdadr) 4> fr 1> Bz Bz 00 οA :08:48->> Iemi`f 3>> 1> Bz feoy feoy @K^ 8>> => οA 9>0201->3 (prdadr) 4> fr 1> Bz Bz 9>0201->> 0> οA @K^ 8>> 1> Bz feoy feoy Eftd< ]bd stcrtdr hffst vfotcjd is 38> QC@ QC@ (R (RP-C P-CO O stctfr feoy). ]bis is feoy cvciochod witb fed-tuhd jdedrctfrs. jdedrctfrs.
D:848 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
RP-CO stctfr (9.=/82.0 Ω)
]fsbihc Xftcefmd RB-3>1Q RB-32> RB-323 RP-XC stctfr (8:.4/42 Ω)
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
D:308 D:809 D:8=> D:8=8 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
00 οA 8> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->8
^cjd 1
Xdv. Q
R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco Pupp odkde odkdett
:=1>81
@^I @cecmc Ie`
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
XTE QFO]CJD (I (Iemi`f emi`f feoy) 9= QC@
]fsbihc Xftcefmd RB-34: RP-XH stctfr (8>.8/02 Ω)
D:84= D:844 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
]fsbihc Xftcefmd RB-383 RB-381 RP-CQ stctfr RP-XC stctfr (8:.4/42 Ω) ]fsbihc Xftcefmd RB-3>1Q RB-32> RP-CO stctfr (9.=/82.0 Ω)
D:899 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
48 QC@
D:230 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
48 QC@
HFFP] ]IKD (I (Iemi`f emi`f feoy) 3.4 sd`
3.4 sd`
JDEDX C]FX Iemi`f 3>> 1> Bz feoy feoy @K^ 8>> 1> Bz feoy feoy Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
PBIA] @C^.
OPP ^CX] #
00 οA
:08:48->>
0> οA
9>0201->>
00 οA 8> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->8
=4 οA Iemi`f 3>> :08:48->8 (prdadr) 4> fr 1> Bz Bz :08:48->> 00 οA Iemi`f 3>> 1> Bz feoy feoy 9>0201->3 => οA @K^ 8>> (prdadr) 4> fr 1> Bz Bz 9>0201->> 0> οA @K^ 8>> 1> Bz feoy feoy Eftd< ]bd stcrtdr hffst vfo tcjd is 38> QC@ QC@.. ]bis is feoy cvciochod wi tb 3.4 sd`
fed-tuhd jdedrctfrs. jdedrctfrs. ]fsbihc Xftcefmd RB-383 RP-HC stctfr (32/=:.4 Ω)
D:2=0 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> 4> fr 1> Bz Bz Iemi`f 3>> 1> Bz feoy feoy @K^ 8>> 4> fr 1> Bz Bz @K^ 8>> 1> Bz feoy feoy Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
=4 οA
:08:48->8
00 οA
:08:48->>
=> οA
9>0201->3
0> οA
9>0201->>
00 οA 8> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->8
]fsbihc Xftcefmd RB-383 RB-381 RB-34> RP-XC stctfr (8:.4/42 Ω)
D:213 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
48 QC@
]fsbihc Xftcefmd RB-338Q
D:21= (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
@fetc`t ac`tfry Iemi`f 3>> =4 οA @fetc`t ac`tfry => οA @K^ 8>> Eftd< ]bd stcrtdr hffst vfot cjd is 38> QC@. QC@. ]bis is feoy cvciochod wi tb fed-tuhd jdedrctfrs.
D:2:1 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
48 QC@
RP-CJ stctfr (9.=/82.0 Ω) ]fsbihc Xftcefmd RB-383 RP-CQ-stctfr RP-XC stctfr (8:.4/42 Ω)
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
3.4 sd`
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
00 οA 8> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->8
R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd :
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods 8.> 8.>
@^I @cecmc Ie`
OFZ P^DDM P]CX]DX P]CX]DX ]T ]THD HD PDOD@] ]CHOD (`fe t)
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
]fsbihc Xftcefmd RB-383 RB-381 RB-34> RP-CO stctfr (9.=/82.0 Ω)
D:22= (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
]fsbihc Xftcefmd RB-383 RB-381 RP-CQ stctfr RP-XC stctfr (8:.4/42 Ω) Qcrice (Kc`bodtt) Myeckcx (MR) 48
D:221 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
‟X‛ stctfr (31/4> Ω) Qcrice (Kc`bodtt) Myeckcx (MR) 18 ‟X‛ stctfr (80/41 Ω) Myeckcx (MR) 18T `aj cs ‟P]M‛ fr ‟X‛ stctfr (34/01 Ω)
Qcrice H-3>> ‟P]M‛ stctfr (31/4> Ω) Qcrice H-30> H-30>B H-304B H-34> Ptm ‟X‛ stctfr (31/4> Ω)
XTE QFO]CJD (I (Iemi`f emi`f feoy) 48 QC@
HFFP] ]IKD (I (Iemi`f emi`f feoy) 3.4 sd`
JDEDX C]FX
PBIA] @C^.
OPP ^CX] #
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 8> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->8
C-3>8 C-308 C-3=8
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
C-398H C-391 C-39: C-841 C-8:8 C-828 C-821 C-898 C-=28 C-=21 C-3>8 C-308 / C-30=* C-3=8 / C-3==* C-3=4 * (Pdd eftd 0) C-348 C-328 / C-32=* C-398 / C-39=* C-394 C-391 C-39: C-848 C-8:8 / C-8:=* C-8:: / C-8:2* C-828 / C-82= * C-821 C-898 / C-89=* C-=28 J-8=8 J-841 J-898
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
48 QC@
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
=4 οA Iemi`f 3>> :08:48->8 (prdadr) 4> fr 1> Bz Bz 00 οA Iemi`f 3>> :08:48->> 1> Bz feoy feoy 9>0201->3 => οA @K^ 8>> (prdadr) 4> fr 1> Bz Bz 9>0201->> 0> οA @K^ 8>> 1> Bz feoy feoy Eftd< ]bd stcrtdr hffst vfo tcjd is 38> QC@ QC@.. ]bis is feoy cvciochod wi tb fed-tuhd jdedrctfrs. jdedrctfrs.
* (Pdd eftd 0) 0)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
^cjd 2
Xdv. Q
R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco Pupp odkde odkdett
:=1>81
@^I @cecmc Ie` 8.> 8.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
OFZ P^DDM P]CX]DX P]CX]DX ]T ]THD HD PDOD@] ]CHOD (`fe t)
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ) (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX]) (IEPDX])
Qcrice (Durdgc)
XCM-38 XCM-30 XCM-3= XCM-12
Mickfem Ptm ‟X‛ stctfr (8>/4> Ω) Qcrice (Durdgc) Dkdrcom Ptm ‟X‛ stctfr (8>/4> Ω) Qcrice (Durdgc) Pcppbird Ptm ‟X‛ stctfr (8>/4> Ω)
XTE QFO]CJD (Iemi`f (Iemi`f feoy) 48 QC@
HFFP] ]IKD (I (Iemi`f emi`f feoy) 3.4 sd`
XCM-2 XCM-:=
48 QC@
XCM-83 XCM-=> XCM-== XCM-41 XCM-1> XCM-98 XCM-9=
48 QC@
JDEDX C]FX
PBIA] @C^.
OPP ^CX] #
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
3.4 sd`
Iemi`f 3>> @K^ 8>>
00 οA 0> οA
:08:48->> 9>0201->>
EF]D 3< @fkdt tuhd iesdrts witb tbd prdaix ‟MI‛ cem ‟MR‛ ‟MR‛ crd ietdr`bcejdchod. EF]D 8< @fkpodtd ]fsbihc tuhd cssdkhoids ie`oumd tbd suaaix ‟R, ‟AR‛, ‟JR‛, fr ‟LR‛, wbi`b crd ietdr`bcejdchod witb rdspd`t tf rftfr cem cefmd `bcrc`tdristi`s. EF]D 0< ]bdsd R-rcy tuhds ie`frpfrctd c `fetrfo jrim. J Jrim rim `fetrfo is `urrdetoy eft suppfrtdm hy @^I jdedrctfrs. @feed`t tbd jrim `feed`tife tf Jrfuem wbde usiej tbdsd tuhds, cem sdod`t tbd iesdrt typd witbie tbd Jdedrctfr sfatwcrd `frrdspfemiej tf tbd dquivcodet efe-jrim tuhd.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 9
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
(]bis pcjd ietdetifecooy odat hoceg)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
@^I @cecmc Ie`
^cjd 3>
Xdv. Q
R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco Pupp odkde odkdett
:=1>81
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 0.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
MTCO P^DDM P]CX]DX ]THD PDOD@] ]CH ]CHOD OD ]bd Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr (MPP) syetbdsizds its futput ardqude`ids iemdpdemdetoy fa tbd oied ardqude`y cem wioo fpdrctd coo tuhds ct 1>/32> Bz, ueodss c pcrti`uocr tuhd feoy bcs puhoisbdm rctiejs tf fpdrctd ct 34> Bz. Ie tbis `csd, tbd stcrtdr wioo futput 4>/34> Bz wbde sdt afr tbdsd tuhds. Teodss iemi`ctdm ftbdrwisd witbie ]chod 8, sdttiej tbd swit`bds tf tbd `fmd iemi`ctdm afr tbd cppoi`chod ]uhd ]ypd sdod`ts coo rdquirdm fpdrctiej pcrckdtdrs. ]bd Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr pcrt eukhdr `frrdspfems tf tbd C@ oied vfotcjd cem tbd `feaijurctife fa pbcsd-sbiat `cpc`itfrs iestcoodm. Xdadrde`d eftds crd prfvimdm ct tbd dem fa ]chod 8. ]uhd fpdrctiej pcrckdtdrs afr dc`b swit`b `fmd crd `fetciedm ie ]chod 0 afr rdadrde`d.
]CHOD 8< ]THD ]Y^DP (BIJB P^DDM P]CX]DX) ]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
@JX (JD) Ptctfrix 8>>C/8=>/81>
KE1=> K1=3 KE1=3 K1=0
>>333
@JX (JD)
KP:=>
>>333
Ptctfrix 8>>C/8=>/81>
KPE:=> KPE:=8 XPE:=8
(4>/33> Ω stctfr)
(4>/33> Ω stctfr) @JX (JD) Ptctfrix 44>
XE18> XE183
@FMD Pwit`bds 3........4
XPE:88
(PDD ]CHOD 0 AFX F^DXC]IEJ ^CXCKD]DXP) OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) ]bdsd Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdrs kust hd lukpdr-`feaijurdm tf prfvimd tbd rdquirdm 34.4 οA ofw spddm sbiat `cpc`itce`d. ^odcsd ^odc sd sdd eftd 9 hdafrd cttdkptiej tf usd tbi s Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr `feaijurctife. `feaijurctife . BIJB P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY
4> Bz
B.P. PBIA] @C^. E/C
O.P. PBIA] @C^. 34.4οA
IEMI@F 3>> MPP ^CX] EF.** :0003:-34 :04984-34 (Pdd eftd 9) 9)
@K^ 8>> MPP ^CX] EF.** 9>389:-34 9>3892-34 (Pdd eftd 9)
34> Bz
0 οA
34.4οA
:0003:-34
9>389:-34
:04984-34 (Pdd eftd 9) 9)
9>3892-34 (Pdd eftd 9)
FT]^T] AXDS.
(Pdd eftd 3) 3) Afr Muco Ppddm fpdrctife, `fetc`t ac`tfry. >>333
(4>/33> Ω stctfr)
@JX (JD)
F^DXC]IEJ EF]DP
>>333
Ptctfrix 44> (4>/33> Ω stctfr)
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) ]bdsd Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdrs kust hd lukpdr-`feaijurdm tf prfvimd tbd rdquirdm 34.4 οA ofw spddm sbiat `cpc`itce`d. ^odcsd ^odc sd sdd eftd 9 hdafrd cttdkptiej tf usd tbi s Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr `feaijurctife. `feaijurctife . BIJB P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
4> Bz
E/C
34.4οA
:0003:-34 :04984-34 (Pdd eftd 9) 9)
9>389:-34 9>3892-34 (Pdd eftd 9)
34> Bz
0 οA
34.4οA
:0003:-34 :04984-34 (Pdd eftd 9) 9)
9>389:-34 9>3892-34 (Pdd eftd 9)
Afr Muco Ppddm fpdrctife, `fetc`t ac`tfry.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 33
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 8.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr ]uhd Pdod`t ]chod (`fet )
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
@FMD
@bircec Xftcx GC 384
XIG-]
3>3>3
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
MR: MR:3BP (Pdd eftd 0)
>>>>>
MR9 MR93B / BP MR98B / BP MR90B / BP MR9=BP
>>>>>
Pwit`bds 3........4
F^DXC]IEJ EF]DP
1> Bz
B.P. PBIA] @C^. E/C
O.P. PBIA] @C^. @C^. 0> οA fr 01 οA
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3)
1> Bz
E/C
0> οA fr 01 οA
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3)
1> Bz
E/C
0> οA fr 01 οA
(PDD ]CHOD 0 AFX F^DXC]IEJ ^CXCKD]DXP)
FT]^T] AXDS.
(8>/4> Ω stctfr, siejod pbcsd)
@fkdt MF: / MR: (84/4> Ω stctfr)
@fkdt MF9 / MR9 (8>/4> Ω stctfr)
IEMI@F 3>> MPP ^CX] EF.** :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30
@K^ 8>> MPP ^CX] EF.** 9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
MR91BP MR9:BP (Pdd eftd 0) 0)
:04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 38
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 0.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr ]uhd Pdod`t ]chod (`fet )
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
@fkdt
MR3>B (Pdd eftd 0) 0)
MF3> / MR3>
@FMD Pwit`bds
3........4 >>>>>
F^DXC]IEJ EF]DP
FT]^T] AXDS.
B.P. PBIA]
O.P. PBIA]
IEMI@F 3>> MPP
@K^ 8>> MPP
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
1> Bz
@C^. E/C
@C^. @C^. 0> οA fr 01 οA
^CX] EF.** :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->3
^CX] EF.** 9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
:04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
(PDD ]CHOD 0 AFX F^DXC]IEJ ^CXCKD]DXP)
(8>/4> Ω stctfr)
MR3>BP MR3>=BP (Pdd eftd 0) 0)
>>>33
Efed
4>/34> Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr 01 οA
MR3>4BP
3>>33
Efed
4>/34> Bz
1 οA
0> οA
MR3>1BP (Pdd eftd 0) 0)
@fkdt MF:>> / MR:>>
MR:>>BP (Pdd eftd 0) 0)
fr 01 οA
3>>33
Efed
4>/34> Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr 01 οA
(84/4> Ω stctfr)
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-38
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 30
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 0.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr ]uhd Pdod`t ]chod (`fet )
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
Mueodd (^bioips)
MT=>= (>.1/3.84)
@FMD Pwit`bds
3........4 >>3>>
F^DXC]IEJ EF]DP (PDD ]CHOD 0 AFX F^DXC]IEJ ^CXCKD]DXP)
FT]^T] AXDS.
Efed
1>/32> Bz
B.P. PBIA] @C^. 1 οA
O.P. PBIA] @C^. @C^. 0> οA
IEMI@F 3>> MPP ^CX] EF.** :0003:->3
@K^ 8>> MPP ^CX] EF.** 9>389:-38
MC3> sdrids (8>/4> Ω stctfr)
Mueodd (^bioips) MC04>, MC043
Mueodd (^bioips) MX3=>> (8>/4> Ω stctfr)
Mueodd (^i`gdr / ^bioips) ^R30>> 0‛ cefmd ‟P‟ stctfr (34/0> Ω)
MT 3:4> MT 0>4> MT 844> MT 003>> (Pdd eftd 1) MX3=89 MX3=01 MX3=98 MX3=9=
^R30>8 ^R3038 ^R3043
fr 01 οA
:04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
:0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
Pdd ^bioips XF] 04>, 043
>>3>>
Efed
1>/32> Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr 01 οA
333>>
Efed
1>/32> Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr 01 οA
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 3=
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 0.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr ]uhd Pdod`t ]chod (`fet )
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
Mueodd (^i`gdr / ^bioips)
^R3=>8 ^R3=38 ^R3=34 ^R3=84 ^R3=89 ^R3=03 ^R3=01 ^R3=41 ^R3=10 ^R3=:4 ^R3=28 ^R3=20 ^R3=98 ^R3=9= MT=>= (>.1/3.84) ^R3=>8 ^R3=38 ^R3=34 ^R3=8= ^R3=89 ^R3=03 ^R3=01 ^R3=41 ^R3=10 ^R3=:8 ^R3=:0 ^R3=28 ^R3=20 MT=>= (>.1/3.84)
@FMD
^R3=>> sdrids =‛ cefmd ‟P‛ stctfr (34/0> Ω) Mueodd (^i`gdr / ^bioips) ^R3=>> sdrids =‛ cefmd ‟S‛ stctfr (1/38 Ω)
@K^ 8>> MPP ^CX] EF.** 9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
Pfkd tuhd iesdrts kcy hd suitchod afr Ofw Ppddm fpdrctife feoy. ]bd iestcoodr kust desurd `fkpctihioity hy usiej tbd cpprfprictd Mueodd mctc sbddts. (Pdd eftd 3)
1>/32> Bz
3>33>
Pfkd tuhd iesdrts kcy hd suitchod afr Ofw Ppddm fpdrctife feoy. ]bd iestcoodr kust desurd `fkpctihioity hy usiej tbd cpprfprictd Mueodd mctc sbddts. (Pdd eftd 3)
1>/32> Bz
8> οA
1> οA
:0003:->8 :04984->8
9>389:->8 9>3892->8
KR-:4
>333>
Efed
1>/32> Bz
:.4 οA
01 οA
:0003:-38 :04984-38
9>389:-38 9>3892-38
KR-3>>
>>3>3
Efed
1>/32> Bz
:.4 οA
01 οA
:0003:-38 :04984-38
9>389:-38 9>3892-38
(PDD ]CHOD 0 AFX F^DXC]IEJ ^CXCKD]DXP)
FT]^T] AXDS.
IEMI@F 3>> MPP ^CX] EF.** :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
3>>>>
3........4
F^DXC]IEJ EF]DP
O.P. PBIA] @C^. 0> οA fr 01 οA
B.P. PBIA] @C^. 1 οA
Pwit`bds
Durdgc (sdd Qcrice) JD Kcxircy :4 (0‛ cefmd) 80/80Ω dquco ikpdmce`d ‟D‛ stctfr JD Kcxircy 3>> (=‛ cefmd) 80/80 Ω dquco ikpdmce`d ‟D‛ stctfr
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 34
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 0.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr ]uhd Pdod`t ]chod (`fet )
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ) Jiocrmfei Xftcjio
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX]) CX33-0> CX0>-1>
@FMD Pwit`bds
3........4 >33>3
F^DXC]IEJ EF]DP (PDD ]CHOD 0 AFX F^DXC]IEJ ^CXCKD]DXP) OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
FT]^T] AXDS. 4> Bz
B.P. PBIA] @C^. E/C
(00/01 Ω stctfr)
Jiocrmfei Xftcjio C/C4
O.P. PBIA] @C^. 0> οA fr
IEMI@F 3>> MPP ^CX] EF.** :0003:->3 :04984->3
@K^ 8>> MPP ^CX] EF.** 9>389:-38 9>3892-38
01 οA
:0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
>33>3
Efed
4>/34> Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr 01 οA
R8>^ R88 R=>
>3>3>
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3)
4> Bz
E/C
0> οA fr 01 οA
X]K :>B
>3>3>
Efed
4>/34> Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr 01 οA
CX8>-4> CX0>-3>> CX=>-3>>
(00/01 Ω stctfr)
ICD @0> (84/18 Ω stctfr)
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 31
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 0.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr ]uhd Pdod`t ]chod (`fet )
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ) ICD @48 @48 Pupdr @3>> @048 (8>/=> Ω stctfr)
ICD @48 @48 Pupdr @3>> @048 (8>/=> Ω stctfr)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX]) X]K :2B X]K 9>B X]K 98B X]K 3>3B X]K 3>8B X]K :2>B X]K :28B C^ MR3>= R=> R4>B R4>CB X]@ 1>>BP X]@ :>>BP X]@ 3>>>BP X]K :2BP X]K 9>BP X]K 98BP X]K 3>3BP X]K 3>8BP X]K :2>BP
@FMD
33>33
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3)
4> Bz
B.P. PBIA] @C^. E/C
33>33
Efed
4>/34> Bz
4 οA
Pwit`bds 3........4
F^DXC]IEJ EF]DP (PDD ]CHOD 0 AFX F^DXC]IEJ ^CXCKD]DXP)
FT]^T] AXDS.
O.P. PBIA] @C^. 0> οA fr 01 οA
IEMI@F 3>> MPP ^CX] EF.** :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
@K^ 8>> MPP ^CX] EF.** 9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
0> οA
:0003:-30 :04984-30 :0003:-3: :04984-3: (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-30 9>3892-30
X]K :28BP C^ MR3>= Kc`bodtt (sdd Qcrice)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 3:
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 0.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr ]uhd Pdod`t ]chod (`fet )
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
^bioips XF] 04> XF] 043 (Pdd eftd =)
XF 380> XF 3:4> XF 8>4> XF 0>4> PXF 884> 884>
* Mueodd tuhd (Pdd eftd 1)
MT 3:4> * MT 0>4> * XF 380> XF 3:4> XF 0>4>
^bioips XF] 04> XF] 043 (Pdd eftd 4) * Mueodd tuhd (Pdd eftd 1) ** Qcrice Qcrice t uhd
^bioips XF] 4>> XF] 4>3 (9/33 Ω stctfr)
MT 3:4> * MT 0>4> * XF 8>4> PXF 884> XCM-0= ** XCM-4> ** XF 844> XF 003>> PXF 300> MT 844> * MT 003>> * PXK >03>
PXK 3>2> PXK 043>>
@FMD Pwit`bds 3........4
3>>3>
F^DXC]IEJ EF]DP (PDD ]CHOD 0 AFX F^DXC]IEJ ^CXCKD]DXP) OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3)
FT]^T] AXDS.
B.P. PBIA]
O.P. PBIA]
IEMI@F 3>> MPP
@K^ 8>> MPP
1> Bz
@C^. E/C
@C^. 0>οA
^CX] EF.** :0003:-30 :04984-30
^CX] EF.** 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
(Pdd eftd 8) 8)
3>>3>
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
1> Bz
E/C
0:.4οA
3>>3>
Efed
1>/32> Bz
38.4οA
0:.4οA
3>>3>
BIJB P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
32> Bz Bz
38.4οA
0:.4οA
>3333
Efed
1>/32> Bz
38.4οA
0:.4οA
>3333
BIJB P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
32> Bz Bz
38.4οA
0:.4οA
:0003:-31 :04984-31 :0003:-3: :04984-3: (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-31 9>3892-31
:0003:-31 :04984-31 :0003:-3: :04984-3: (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:-31 :04984-31 :0003:-3: :04984-3: (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-31 9>3892-31
9>389:-31 9>3892-31
^i`gdr (sdd Mueodd)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 32
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 0.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr ]uhd Pdod`t ]chod (`fet )
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
Pbikcmzu (@ir`odx)
^32MD-24
@FMD Pwit`bds 3........4
>>>>3
F^DXC]IEJ EF]DP (PDD ]CHOD 0 AFX F^DXC]IEJ ^CXCKD]DXP) OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
FT]^T] AXDS. 1> Bz
B.P. PBIA] @C^. E/C
O.P. PBIA] @C^. 0> οA
IEMI@F 3>> MPP ^CX] EF.** :0003:->3 :04984->3
@K^ 8>> MPP ^CX] EF.** 9>389:-30 9>3892-30
XR2> XR23 XR28 (:.4/04 Ω stctfr)
Pbikcmzu (@ir`odx)
:0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:-30 :04984-30
9>389:-30 9>3892-30
^00M ^02M ^02MD-24 ^02D
>>>>3
BIJB P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
32> Bz
4 οA
0> οA
>>>>3
Efed Efed
1>/32> Bz
4 οA
0> οA
:0003:-30 :04984-30
9>389:-30 9>3892-30
^32MG
>>>>3
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3)
1> Bz
E/C
0> οA
9>389:-30 9>3892-30
02MG ^08=MG
>>>>3
BIJB P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3)
32> Bz
4 οA
0> οA
:0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:-30 :04984-30
9>389:-30 9>3892-30
HI 384/8>/=> HI 384/0>/4> HI 34>/0>/4> HI 34>/0>/48X
333>3
BIJB P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3)
34> Bz
4 οA
0> οA
:0003:-30 :04984-30
9>389:-30 9>3892-30
34>/0>/48X 34>/=>/:8@ 34>/38/4> 34>/=>/2> 34>/0>/4> 34>/=>/3>8@ PJ-:91H *
333>3
BIJB P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3)
34> Bz
4 οA
0> οA
:0003:-30 :04984-30
9>389:-30 9>3892-30
XR3>> Pbikcmzu (@ir`odx) XR34> (2.=/8= Ω stctfr)
Pidkdes Hicejuoix ‟P‛ stctfr (3-pbcsd feoy) (3=/32 Ω) Pidkdes Fpti-34> ‟P‛ stctfr (3-pbcsd feoy) (3=/32 Ω) * Qcrice tuhd
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 39
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 0.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr ]uhd Pdod`t ]chod (`fet )
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
Pidkdes Fpti]fp
34>/=>/2>B@-3>>O 34>/=>/2>B@-3>8O PJ-3>91*
‟P‛ stctfr (3-pbcsd feoy) (3=/32 Ω)
@FMD Pwit`bds
3........4 333>3
F^DXC]IEJ EF]DP
FT]^T] AXDS.
B.P. PBIA] @C^.
O.P. PBIA] @C^.
IEMI@F 3>> MPP ^CX] EF.**
@K^ 8>> MPP ^CX] EF.**
BIJB P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
34> Bz Bz
4 οA
0> οA
:0003:-30 :04984-30
9>389:-30 9>3892-30
(PDD ]CHOD 0 AFX F^DXC]IEJ ^CXCKD]DXP)
* Qcrice tuhd Pidkdes Fptioix ‟P‛ stctfr (3-pbcsd feoy) (3=/32 Ω) Pidkdes Kdjcoix Pidkdes PQ 384
34>/0>/4>@-3>>O 34>/=>/2>@-3>>O
333>3
BIJB P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
34> Bz Bz
4 οA
0> οA
:0003:-30 :04984-30
9>389:-30 9>3892-30
384/0>/28@K-38>OZ 384/=>/28@K-38>OZ
>>>3>
BIJB P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
34> Bz
1 οA
0> οA
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
PQ 34>/0>/4>@-3>>O PQ 34>/=>/2>@-3>>O
333>3
BIJB P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
34> Bz
4 οA
0> οA
:0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:-30 :04984-30
33333
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
1> Bz
E/C
0> οA
:0003:-30 :04984-30
33333
Efed
1>/32> Bz
4 οA
0> οA
:0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:-30 :04984-30
‟P‛ stctfr (3-pbcsd feoy) (3=/32 Ω) Pidkdes PQ 34> ‟P‛ stctfr (3-pbcsd feoy) (3=/32 Ω) Pidkdes XCY-2V3, XCY-2PV3 XCY-38V3, XCY-38PV3 8>/4> Ω stctfr (siejod pbcsd feoy) Pidkdes
9>389:-30 9>3892-30
9>389:-30 9>3892-30
XCY-3=V3, XCY-3=PV3 8>/4> Ω stctfr (siejod pbcsd feoy)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 8>
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 0.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr ]uhd Pdod`t ]chod (`fet ) IEMI@F 3>> MPP ^CX] EF.**
@K^ 8>> MPP ^CX] EF.**
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
]fsbihc Xftcefmd
Kfst ]fsbihc x-rcy tuhds crd imdetiaidm hy tbdir ‟D‛ eukh eukhdr, dr, wbi`b is usdm tf rdprdsdet hftb tbd ]uhd Iesdrt cem tbd `fkpodtd cssdkhoy. ]bd bfusiej eukhdr iis s usucooy eft sbfwe fe tbd imdetiai`ctife ochdo. C spd`iai` ‟D‛ eukhdr kcy hd cvciochod witb sdvdrco miaadrdet stctfr typds, dc`b bcviej miaadrdet stcrtdr rdquirdkdets.
@FMD Pwit`bds 3........4
F^DXC]IEJ EF]DP (PDD ]CHOD 0 AFX F^DXC]IEJ ^CXCKD]DXP)
FT]^T] AXDS.
B.P. PBIA] @C^.
O.P. PBIA] @C^.
Aurtbdrkfrd, c spd`iai` rdquird miaadrdet stcrtdr rdquirdkdets tbd bfusiej usdm. Afrstctfr dcsdtypd fa usd, tbdimdetiaidm ]fsbihc tuhds hy ]uhd ]ypd (‟D‛ eukhdr)stctfr witbietypd tbis kcy tchod. ]bd iestcoodr kust `feairk tbd stctfrmdpdemiej typd afr tbdfepoceedm tuhd(s). Ia tbd is eft witbiecrd tbdsfrtdm ]fsbihc mf`ukdetctife, kct`b tbd stctfr wiemiej rdsistce`d tf tbd cpprfprictd tchod detry. @fetc`t tbd ac`tfry ia tbd mdsirdm ]uhd ]ypd cem stctfr typd / wiemiej rdsistce`d crd eft oistdm fe tbd sckd oied witbie tbis tchod. ]fsbihc RB-338Q-8 RB-338Z RP-CC stctfr RP-CJ stctfr (9.=/82.0 Ω) ]fsbihc RB-383 RB-381 RB-34> RP-CQ stctfr RP-XC stctfr (8:.4/42 Ω) ]fsbihc RB-338Q
MXR-018=B MXR-0:8=B MXR-=10=B
3>>>3
Efed
1>/32> Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr 01 οA
D:308 D:809 D:8=> D:8=8 (Pdd eftd :) :)
>>>>>
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
1> Bz
E/C
0> οA
D:84> (Pdd eftd :) :)
3>>>3
Efed
1>/32> Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr 01 οA
RP-CJ stctfr (9.=/82.0 Ω)
:0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
:0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-30 9>3892-30
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 83
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 0.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr ]uhd Pdod`t ]chod (`fet )
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
]fsbihc
D:848 (Pdd eftd :) :)
D:848 (Pdd eftd :) :)
RB-3>1Q RB-32> RB-323 RP-CO stctfr (9.=/82.0 Ω) ]fsbihc RB-3>1Q
(PDD ]CHOD 0 AFX F^DXC]IEJ ^CXCKD]DXP)
FT]^T] AXDS.
3>333
Efed
1>/32> Bz
B.P. PBIA] @C^. 1 οA
33>>3
]bdsd Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdrs kust hd lukpdr-`feaijurdm tf prfvimd tbd rdquirdm 82 οA ofw spddm sbiat
1>/32> Bz
0 οA
@FMD Pwit`bds 3........4
RB-32> RB-323
`cpc`itce`d. ^odcsd ^odc sd rdadr tf eftd 9 hdafrd cttdkptiej tf usd tbi s Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr `feaijurctife. `feaijurctife . OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
RP-XC stctfr (8:.4/42 Ω)
]fsbihc RB-34: RP-XH stctfr (8>.8/02 Ω)
F^DXC]IEJ EF]DP
D:84= D:844 (Pdd eftd :) :)
3>3>3
Efed
O.P. PBIA] @C^. 0> οA fr 01 οA
IEMI@F 3>> MPP ^CX] EF.** :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30
@K^ 8>> MPP ^CX] EF.** 9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30
82 οA
:0003:-34 :04984-34
9>389:-34 9>3892-34
(Pdd eftd 9)
(Pdd eftd 9)
:0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30
9>389:-30 9>3892-30 9>3892-30
1> Bz
E/C
0> οA
1>/32>Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr 01 οA
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
(Pdd eftd 8) 8)
]fsbihc
D:899
RB-383 RB-381 RP-CQ stctfr RP-XC stctfr (8:.4/42 Ω) ]fsbihc
(Pdd eftd :) :)
RB-3>1Q RB-32> RP-CO stctfr (9.=/82.0 Ω)
D:230 (Pdd eftd :) :)
>>>>>
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY
1> Bz
0> οA
E/C
(Pdd eftd 3)
3>333
Efed
1>/32> Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr 01 οA
:04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->3
9>389:-30
:04984->3 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>3892-30
:0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 88
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 0.> 0.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr ]uhd Pdod`t ]chod (`fet)
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
]fsbihc
D:2=0 (Pdd eftd :) :)
RB-383
@FMD Pwit`bds
3........4 >>>>>
FT]^T] AXDS.
B.P. PBIA]
O.P. PBIA]
IEMI@F 3>> MPP
@K^ 8>> MPP
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3)
1> Bz
@C^. E/C
@C^. 0> οA fr 01 οA
^CX] EF.** :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
^CX] EF.** 9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
F^DXC]IEJ EF]DP (PDD ]CHOD 0 AFX F^DXC]IEJ ^CXCKD]DXP)
RP-HC stctfr (32/=:.4 Ω)
]fsbihc RB-383 RB-381 RB-34> RP-XC stctfr (8:.4/42 Ω) ]fsbihc RB-338Q RP-CJ stctfr (9.=/82.0 Ω)
]fsbihc RB-383 RP-CQ stctfr RP-XC stctfr (8:.4/42 Ω) ]fsbihc RB-383 RB-381 RB-34>
D:213 (Pdd eftd :) :)
>>>>>
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
1> Bz
E/C
0> οA
D:21= D:219
3>>>3
Efed
1>/32> Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr
:0003:->3 :04984->3
9>389:-38 9>3892-38
01 οA
:0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8)
:0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30
(Pdd eftd :)
D:2:1 (Pdd eftd :) :)
>>>>>
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
1> Bz
E/C
0> οA
D:22= (Pdd eftd :) :)
3>333
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
1> Bz
E/C
0> οA fr 01 οA
RP-CO stctfr
9>389:-30 9>3892-30
9>389:-30 9>3892-30
(9.=/82.0 Ω)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 80
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 0.> 0.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr ]uhd Pdod`t ]chod (`fet)
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
]fsbihc
D:221 (Pdd eftd :) :)
RB-383
@FMD Pwit`bds
3........4 >>>>>
F^DXC]IEJ EF]DP (PDD ]CHOD 0 AFX F^DXC]IEJ ^CXCKD]DXP) OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3)
FT]^T] AXDS.
B.P. PBIA] @C^.
O.P. PBIA] @C^.
IEMI@F 3>> MPP ^CX] EF.**
@K^ 8>> MPP ^CX] EF.**
1> Bz
E/C
0> οA
:0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-30
9>389:-30 9>3892-30
RP 381
:04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
RP-CQ stctfr RP-XC stctfr (8:.4/42 Ω) Qcrice/Kc`bodtt
>3>>>
Efed
1>/32> Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr 01 οA
C-391 C-841 C-828 C-898 C-=21
>>>>>
Efed
1>/32> Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr 01 οA
Qcrice H-3>> ‟X‛ stctfr (31/4> Ω)
C-3>8 C-308 / C-30=* C-3=8 / C-3==* C-3=4 * (Pdd eftd 2) 2)
>3>>>
(Iesdrt C3=4 feoy)< OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3)
1>/32> Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr 01 οA
Qcrice
C-3>8 C-308 / C-30=* C-3=8 / C-3==* C-3=4 * (Pdd eftd 2) 2)
33>3>
(Iesdrt C3=4 feoy)/32> Bz
8> οA
1> οA
Myeckcx 48 Ptm ‟X‛ stctfr (31/4> Ω)
Qcrice/Kc`bodtt Myeckcx 18 ‟P]M‛ stctfr (80/41 Ω) Myeckcx 18T `feaijurdm cs ‟P]M‛ fr ‟X‛ (34/01 Ω)
H-3>> ‟S‛ stctfr (2/34 Ω)
C-3>8 C-308 C-3=8
C-398H C-39: C-8:8 C-821 C-=28
:0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
:0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->8 :04984->8
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:->8 9>3892->8
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 8=
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 0.> 0.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr ]uhd Pdod`t ]chod (`fet)
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ) (BFTPIEJ) Qcrice H-30> H-30>B H-304B H-34> ‟X‛ stctfr (31/4> Ω)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX]) (IEPDX]) C-348 C-328 / C-32=* C-398 / C-39=* C-394 C-391 C-39: C-8:8 / C-8:=* C-8:: / C-8:2* C-828 / C-82= * C-821 C-898 / C-89=* C-=28 * (Pdd eftd 2) 2) J-8=8 J-841 J-898
Qcrice H-30> H-30>B H-304B H-34> ‟S‛ stctfr (1/33 Ω)
C-348 C-328 C-398 C-394 C-39: C-8:8 C-8:: C-828 C-821
@FMD
1>/32> Bz
B.P. PBIA] @C^. 1 οA
O.P. PBIA] @C^. 0> οA fr 01 οA
IEMI@F 3>> MPP ^CX] EF.** :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
@K^ 8>> MPP ^CX] EF.** 9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
Efed
1>/32> Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr 01 οA
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
Efed
1>/32> Bz
8> οA
1> οA
:0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->8 :04984->8
(PDD ]CHOD 0 AFX F^DXC]IEJ ^CXCKD]DXP)
FT]^T] AXDS.
>>>>>
Efed
3>3>>
>>33>
Pwit`bds 3….....4
F^DXC]IEJ EF]DP
/ C-32=* / C-39=* C-391 C-848 / C-8:=* / C-8:2* / C-82= *
9>389:->8 9>3892->8
C-898 / C-89=* C-=28 J-8=8 J-841 J-898 * (Pdd eftd 2) 2)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 84
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 0.>
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr ]uhd Pdod`t ]chod (`fet )
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
Qcrice H-31> H-31>B H-314B ‟X‛ Ptctfr (31/4> Ω)
J-3>:: J-3>:2 J-3>2> J-3>28 / J-3>2=* J-3>21 / J-3>2:* J-3>98 / J-3>9=* * (Pdd eftd 2) 2) J-3428 J-3498 J-3490
Qcrice H-32> H-32>B H-324 H-324B ‟X‛ Ptctfr (31/4> Ω) Qcrice H-399 ‟P‛ Ptctfr (34/32 Ω) Qcrice H-8=>B ‟X‛ Ptctfr (3=/=1 Ω)
@FMD
3333>
Kcy usd @FMD 33>>> afr sbfrtdr dxpfsurd mdocy muriej bijb-spddm hffst. @fesuot ac`tfry.
1>/32> Bz
B.P. PBIA] @C^. 1 οA
3333>
Kcy usd @FMD 33>>> afr sbfrtdr dxpfsurd mdocy muriej bijb-spddm hffst. @fesuot ac`tfry. ac`tfry.
1>/32> Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr 01 οA
:0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
PJ-3>91
>3>>3
Efed
4>/34> Bz
4 οA
0> οA
9>389:-30 9>3892-30
J-8>9>
>33>>
Efed
3>>/32> Bz
1 οA
38.4οA
:0003:-30 :04984-30 :0003:-3: :04984-3: (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:-31 :04984-31
Pwit`bds 3........4
F^DXC]IEJ EF]DP (PDD ]CHOD 0 AFX F^DXC]IEJ ^CXCKD]DXP)
FT]^T] AXDS.
O.P. PBIA] @C^. 0> οA fr 01 οA
IEMI@F 3>> MPP ^CX] EF.** :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
@K^ 8>> MPP ^CX] EF.** 9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-31 9>3892-31
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 81
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
]THD ]Y^D (BFTPIEJ)
]THD ]Y^D (IEPDX])
Qcrice (Durdgc) Mickfem ‟X‛ stctfr (8>/4> Ω)
XCM-38
>>>>>
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
XCM-30 XCM-3= XCM-12
>>>>>
XCM-2 XCM-:=
XCM-83 XCM-=> XCM-==
Qcrice (Durdgc) Dkdrcom ‟X‛ stctfr (8>/4> Ω)
Qcrice (Durdgc) Pcppbird
@FMD
1> Bz
B.P. PBIA] @C^. E/C
O.P. PBIA] @C^. 0> οA fr 01 οA
Efed
1>/32> Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr 01 οA
>>>>>
OFZ P^DDM F^DXC]IFE FEOY (Pdd eftd 3) 3)
1> Bz
E/C
0> οA fr 01 οA
3>3>>
Efed
1>/32> Bz
1 οA
0> οA fr 01 οA
Pwit`bds 3........4
F^DXC]IEJ EF]DP (PDD ]CHOD 0 AFX F^DXC]IEJ ^CXCKD]DXP)
FT]^T] AXDS.
IEMI@F 3>> MPP ^CX] EF.** :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38 :04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8) :0003:->3 :04984->3 :0003:-38
@K^ 8>> MPP ^CX] EF.** 9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30 9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>389:-38 9>3892-38 9>389:-30
X stctfr (8>/4> Ω)
XCM-41 XCM-1> XCM-98
:04984-38 :0003:-30 :04984-30
XCM-9=
(Pdd eftd 8) 8)
9>3892-30 (Pdd eftd 8) 8)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 8:
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
@FMD Pwit`bds 3........4
]THD ]Y^D (@FMD)
>>>>3 3>>>3
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
B.P. HXCGD QFO]P
B.P. HXCGD ]IKD
O.P. P]CX] QFO]P
O.P. XTE QFO]P
O.P. HFFP] ]IKD
O.P. AXDS. Bz
32> Bz
2> Q
0.> sd`
34> Q
4> Q
3.1 sd`
1> Bz
B.P. PBIA] @C^. 4 οA
32> Bz
3>> Q
0.> sd`
8>> Q
4> Q
3.4 sd`
1> Bz
1 οA
->3, -38, -30, -34, -31
8.2 sd`
34> Bz
38> Q
0.> sd`
32> Q
1> Q
3.4 sd`
4> Bz
4 οA
-30, -3:
8.> sd`
32> Bz
30> Q
0.> sd`
8=> Q
1> Q
3.= sd`
1> Bz
0 οA
-34 (BP / OP) ->3, -38, -30 (OP feoy)
9> Q
3.> sd`
32> Bz
2> Q
0.> sd`
80> Q
:> Q
3.> sd`
1> Bz
:.4 οA
-38
3>> Q
8.8 sd`
32> Bz
34> Q
0.> sd`
8=> Q
2> Q
3.2 sd`
1> Bz
1 οA
->3, -38, -30, -34, -31 ->3, -38, -30, -34, -31
B.P. P]CX] QFO]P
B.P. XTE QFO]P
B.P. HFFP] ]IKD
B.P. AXDS.
31
0=> Q
2> Q
3.1 sd`
3:
08> Q
2> Q
8.0 sd`
>3>>3
32
=>> Q
3>> Q
33>>3
39
08> Q
30> Q
>>3>3
8>
=>> Q
3>3>3
83
=8> Q
C^^OI@CH OD C^^OI@CHOD MPP ]Y^DP (Pdd eftd 3) -30, -3:
>33>3
88
0=> Q
1> Q
3.= sd`
34> Bz
38> Q
=.> sd`
88> Q
1> Q
3.4 sd`
4> Bz
1 οA
333>3
80
01> Q
9> Q
3.1 sd`
34> Bz
2> Q
0.> sd`
34> Q
4> Q
3.1 sd`
4> Bz
4 οA
-30
>>>33
8=
=8> Q
2> Q
3.2 sd`
34> Bz
34> Q
0.> sd`
8=> Q
2> Q
3.2 sd`
4> Bz
1 οA
->3, -38, -30, -34, -31
3>>33
84
=8> Q
2> Q
8.8 sd`
34> Bz
34> Q
0.> sd`
8=> Q
2> Q
3.2 sd`
4> Bz
1 οA
->3, -38, -30, -34, -31
>3>33
81
=>> Q
2> Q
3.> sd`
34> Bz
38> Q
0.> sd`
8=> Q
2> Q
3.> sd`
4> Bz
4 οA
Xdsdrvdm
33>33
8:
==> Q
3>> Q
3.3 sd`
34> Bz
38> Q
3.2 sd`
88> Q
2> Q
3.3 sd`
4> Bz
4 οA
-30, -3:
>>333
82
=4> Q
34> Q
0.> sd`
34> Bz
38> Q
0.> sd`
8=> Q
9> Q
0.> sd`
4> Bz
0 οA
-34 ->3, -38, -30, -34, -31
3>333
89
8=> Q
1> Q
8.8 sd`
32> Bz
2> Q
3.1 sd`
30> Q
4> Q
3.0 sd`
1> Bz
1 οA
>3333
0>
=8> Q
4> Q
3.2 sd`
32> Bz
34> Q
0.> sd`*
8=> Q
4> Q
3.2 sd`
1> Bz
38.4 οA
-31, -3: * (OP hrcgiej 3.8 sd`)
33333
03
00>Q
2> Q
3.= sd`
32> Bz
:>Q
0.> sd`
8=> Q
2> Q
3.= sd`
1> Bz
4 οA
-30
EF]D 3<
]uhd ]ypd `fmds sbfuom feoy hd usdm witb tbd cppoi`chod MP MPP P typds spd`iaidm ie tbis tchod. Xdadr tf ]chod 8 afr MPP ^crt Eukhdrs cppoi`chod cppoi `chod tf dc`b ]uhd ]ypd (Bfusiej cem Iesdrt).
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 03
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
R-Xcy R-X cy ]uhd Ptctfr @fkpctih ioit y ]chods
(]bis pcjd ietdetifecooy odat hoceg)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkdet odkde t
:=1>81
Xdv. Q
^cjd 08
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Ietdrac`ie j, ^rfjrckk iej , & @coihrctif e
0
@BC^]DX 0 IE]DXAC@IEJ, ^XFJXCKKIEJ, CEM @COIHXC]IFE
0.>.>
IE]XFMT@]IFE
0.3.>
^urpfsd
]bis `bcptdr mds`rihds tbd ietdrac`iej fa tbd @K^ 8>> ® cem @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfrs tf Hu`gy’s, ietdrof`gs, `fooikctfr ockp, dt`, cem tf tbd CD@ `bckhdrs (ia tbd CD@ fptife is aittdm). Jdedrctfr prfjrckkiej cem CD@ `coihrctife is cosf `fvdrdm ie tbis `bcptdr. ]bis `bcptdr `fetcies tbd afoofwiej sd`tifes. Pd`tife
]itod
0C
Eft Tsdm
0H
Eft Tsdm
0@
Ietdrac`iej cem ^rfjrckkiej
0M
CD@ (Cutfkcti` Dxpfsurd @fetrfo) `coihrctife
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->0 >0
Xdv. C
^cjd 0-3
0
Ietdrac`ie j, ^rfjrckk iej , & @coihrctif e
(]bis pcjd ietdetifecooy odat hoceg.)
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd 0-8
@b # 9>3=:1->0 9>3=:1->0
Xdv. C
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
@BC^]DX 0@ IE]DXAC@IEJ IE]D XAC@IEJ C CEM EM ^XFJX ^XFJXC C KKIEJ @FE]DE]P<
[email protected].> IE]XFMT@]IFE ......... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. .................. ................. .................. ................... ........... .. 0@0@-0 0
[email protected].> ZIXIEJ ]F IE^T]P & FT]^T]P .................. ............................ ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................. .................. .......... 0@0@-0 0
[email protected] Ieputs..... Ieputs..................... ................................. .................................. .................................. ................................. ................................. ..................................... ..................................... ............................. ............ 0@-0 0@-0
[email protected] Futputs Futputs............... ................................ .................................. .................................. ................................. ................................. .................................. ..................................... ................................... ............... 0@0@-= =
[email protected] Ieputs & Futputs (sikpoiaidm s`bdkcti`) ................... ............................ ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................. ............... ....... 0@-1 0@-1
[email protected].= CD@ Ietdr`feed`t......................... Ietdr`feed`t.................................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................. ................. ................... .......... 0@-: 0@-:
[email protected] MX ikcjiej systdk ................. ........................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ............. ... 0@-: 0@-:
[email protected].> JDEDXC]FX ^XFJXCKKIEJ....................... ^XFJXCKKIEJ................................ ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... .................. ................. ......... 0@0@-: :
[email protected] Detdriej Ietf ^rfjrckkiej Kfmd .................. ........................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ................. ................. ......... 0@0@-: : 0@.=.> T]IOI]Y JDEDXC]FX PD]T^ KDET ......... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................. ................ ......... 0@0@-2 2
[email protected].> KDET KDET......... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................ ................. ................... ............ ... 0@0@-3> 3>
[email protected] Pdttiej ]ikd Cem Mctd Mctd......... ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... ................ ................. ................ ...... 0@-3> 0@-3>
[email protected] Drrfr Ofj .................. ........................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................ ................. ................... .................. ......... 0@0@-38 38
[email protected] Ptctisti`s.............. Ptctisti`s........................ ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ............ 0@-30 0@-30
[email protected].= @fesfod .......... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. ......... 0@0@-3= 3=
[email protected].> C^X DMI]FX.......................... DMI]FX.................................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................. .................. ................... ............... ...... 0@0@-3: 3: 0@.:.> JDEDXC]FX @FEAIJTXC]IFE.................. @FEAIJTXC]IFE........................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................ ......... .. 0@0@-32 32 0@.:.3 ]uhd Pdod`tife / ]uhd Pdtup .......... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................. ................. ............. ... 0@-32 0@-32 0@.:.8 Jdedrctfr Oikits................ Oikits......................... .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. ................. .................. ................... ......... 0@0@-8: 8: 0@.:.0 Xd`dptfr Pdtup .................. ............................ ................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................ ................ ................. ........ 0@-89 0@-89 0@.:.= I/F @feaijurctife @feaijurctife......... ................... ................... .................. .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... .................. ................. .................. ............... ...... 0@-0: 0@-0: 0@.:.4 CD@ Pdtup .......... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................. ................. ................... .............. .... 0@-=0 0@-=0 0@.:.1 CD@ @coihrctife.......... @coihrctife................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. .................. .................. ............... ...... 0@-=1 0@-=1 0@.:.: ]uhd @coihrctife.......... @coihrctife.................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................. ................. ................... .............. .... 0@-=1 0@-=1
[email protected].> MC^ ^XIE]DX PD]T^.................... PD]T^............................. .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... ................ ................ ................. ........ 0@0@-=: =:
[email protected].> MC^ IE]DXAC@IEJ ......... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ............ 0@0@-=: =:
[email protected] MC^ @fkpctihioity @fkpctihioity ................... ............................ .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................. ................. ................... ............ ... 0@-=: 0@-=:
[email protected] MC^ Iestcooctife...... Iestcooct ife...................... ................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. ................................. .................................... .............................. .......... 0@0@-=2 =2
[email protected]>.> MC^ PD]T^......... PD]T^ .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................. ................. ................... ............ ... 0@0@-=2 =2
[email protected]>.3 MC^ PD]T^ Kdeu .................. ............................ ................... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................ ............... ........ 0@-=2 0@-=2
[email protected]>.8 MC^ PD]T^ Kdeu Itdks .................. ............................ ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................. ............... ....... 0@-4> 0@-4>
[email protected].> MC^ @COIHXC]IFE......................... @COIHXC]IFE.................................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................. .................. ............. ... 0@0@-48 48
[email protected] Dquipkdet Xdquirdm............ Xdquirdm...................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... ................ ................. ............. ... 0@-48 0@-48
[email protected] MC^ @coihrctife Fvdrvidw......................... Fvdrvidw.................................. .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................ ................. .......... 0@0@-48 48
[email protected] MC^ @coihrctife ^rf`dmurd .................. ............................ ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ............ ... 0@-40 0@-40
[email protected].= MC^ @co`uoctife Zfrgsbddt ................... ............................ .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. .................. ................... ................... ................... ............ 0@-41 0@-41
[email protected].>
[email protected].>
[email protected]=.>
[email protected].>
MC]C OIEG (@FEED@] ]F JDEZ CXD®)............... )........................ .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... ........... 0@ 42 JDEDXC]FX @FEAIJTXC]IFE @ FEAIJTXC]IFE HC@GT^ CEM XDP]FXD.................. XDP]FXD........................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ........ 0@0@-42 42 OI@DEPD GDY PD]T^.................... PD]T^............................. .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................. ................ .............. ..... 0@0@-49 49 KFEF@BXFKD MIP^OCY...................... MIP^OCY............................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................. ............ ..... 0@0@-1> 1>
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-3
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
[email protected].> ]FT@BP@XDDE PYP]DK T]IOI]IDP .................. ........................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................ ....... 0@0@-13 13
[email protected] C``dssiej tbd Ttioitids Ttioitids Kdeu ................... ............................ ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................. ................. ............ 0@0@-18
[email protected] C^X Dmitfr Dmitfr........ .................. ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................. ................. ................... ............ .. 0@0@-1= 1=
[email protected] C^X Hc`gup / Xdstfrd Xdstfrd ............ ..................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................ ....... 0@-1: 0@-1:
[email protected].= Mctd / ]ikd Pdtup................................................................................................................................. 0@-:> 0@-:>
[email protected] Xd`dptf Xd`dptfrr Pykhfos ................................. ................ .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................... ........................... ........ 0@-:3 0@-:3
[email protected] ]fu`bs`rdde Pdtup .................. ........................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................. ................. ................ ....... 0@-:0 0@-:0
[email protected].: ]fu`bs`rdde @coihrctife ...................................................................................................................... 0@-:: 0@-::
[email protected] Mctc Oieg .............................................................................................................................................. 0@-:: 0@-::
[email protected] @feaijurctife Hc`gup / Xdstfrd ................... ............................ ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ............. .... 0@0@-:2 :2
[email protected]:.3> ]fu`bs`rdde @fesfod Airkwcrd Tpjrcmd / Xdstfrd........ Xdstfrd................. .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ............ ... 0@-2> 0@- 2>
[email protected] Jdedrctfr @feaijurctife Hc`gup cem Xdstfrd............... Xdstfrd........................ ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ............. .... 0@0@-22 22
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd 0@-8
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
[email protected].> IE]XFMT@]IFE ]bis `bcptdr mds`rihds tbd ietdrac`iej fa tbd @K^ 8>>® cem @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfrs tf Hu`gy(s), ietdrof`gs, rffk oijbts, c MX ikcjiej systdk (ia cppoi`chod), MC^, `fooikctfr ockp cem tuhd stcem of`gs, cem cosf mds`rihds tbd jdedrctfr prfjrckkiej.
[email protected].> ZIXIEJ ]F IE^T]P IE^T]P & FT FT]^T]P ]^T]P EF]D<
]BD IEP]COO DX KTP] ^XFQIMD ]BD ED@DPPCXY IE]DXAC@IEJ @CHODP @CH ODP AFX ZIXIEJ ]F ]BD JDEDXC]FX IE^T]P CEM FT]^T]P MDP@XIHDM IE ]BIP PD@]IFE.
ZCXEIEJ<
OIED QFO]CJD IP ^XDPDE] IEPIMD ]BD JDEDXC]FX C] COO CO O ] ]IKDP IKDP ]BC] ]BD KCIE MIP@FEED@] IP PZI]@BDM FE. AFX PCAD]Y, ]BD KCIE MIP@FEED@] PBFTOM HD PZI]@BDM FAA CEM OF@GDM O F@GDM FT] ZBIOD ZBIO D @FEED@]IEJ XFFK DSTI^KDE]. DSTI^KDE].
[email protected] Ieputs ]bd Hu`gy ieputs, ietdrof`g 3 cem ietdrof`g 8 / tfkf ieputs, cem rffk mffr ietdrof`g ieputs crd fptf `fupodm. ]bis kdces tbct c rdocy `fetc`t, trcesistfr, fr ftbdr ofw-ikpdmce`d swit`biej mdvi`d ( ≭ 3>> Ω, 3> kC `urrdet rctiej) kust hd `feed`tdm c`rfss dc`b fa tbdsd ieputs. ]chod 0@-3 mdaieds tbd pie futs, pfocrity ct tbd tdrkiecos cem tbd ofji` `femitife rdquirdm afr tbct ieput. Ia usiej c mird`tifeco swit`biej mdvi`d, su`b cs c trcesistfr, tbd pfocrity fa tbd vfotcjd sdde hy tbd swit`biej mdvi`d kust hd fhsdrvdm. ]bis is sbfwe ie tbd tchod hdofw. Xdadr cosf tf aijurd 0@-3. ]bis is c pi`tfrico mrcwiej fa tbd L8, L=, cem L33 ieputs cem futputs fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm. Xdadr tf
[email protected].= afr mdtcios fe CD@ `feed`tifes. ZCXEIEJ> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-0
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
[email protected] 0@. 8.3 Ieput s (@fet (@fet ) MDAIEI]IFE MDAIEI]IFE Hu`gy 3 rdcmy. C `fetc`t `ofsurd arfk pie 4 tf 1 iemi`ctds
B.Q. CTRIOICXY CTRIO ICXY HFC XM L8-4 (-) L8-1 (+)
H8< H3<
L=-4 (-) L=-1 (+)
H8< H3<
L=-9 (-) L=-3> (+)
Mffr ietdrof`g. C `fetc`t `ofsurd arfk pie 9 tf 3> iemi`ctds tbct tbd
L8-3 (-) L8-8 (+)
Ietdrof`g 8. C `fetc`t `ofsurd arfk pie 3 tf 8 iemi`ctds tbct ietdrof`g 8
HT@GY 3 XDCMY.
*
Hu`gy 8 rdcmy. C `fetc`t `ofsurd arfk pie 4 tf 1 iemi`ctds HT@GY 8 XDCMY.
rffk mffr is `ofsdm.
*
*
is `ofsdm. * ]bis is tbd tfkf dxpfsurd ieput afr cey ikcjd rd`dptfr tbct is prfjrckkdm afr tfkf fpdrctife. ]bd tfkf stcrt / stfp `fkkcem is jdedrctdm hy tbd tfkf systdk. ]bd jdedrctfr wioo feoy tdrkiectd tbd tfkf dxpfsurd ia tbd tfkf hc`gup tikd is dx`ddmdm.
L8-0 (-) L8-= (+)
*
Ietdrof`g 3. C `fetc`t `ofsurd arfk pie 0 tf = iemi`ctds tbct ietdrof`g 3 is `ofsdm.
*
]chod 0@-3 0@-3
H=< Hu`gy 3 rdture.
L8-9
H1< Jrfuem (Hu`gy 3).
L8-2
H2< 8= QM@, 33> / 88> QC@ fut (Hu`gy 3). Pdd eftd hdofw. hdofw.
L8-: L=-=
H0< 8= QM@, 33> / 88> QC@ fut (Hu`gy 3 stcrt). Pdd eftd hdofw. hdofw. H=< ]fkf / Hu`gy 8 rdture.
L=-0
H1< Jrfuem (]fkf / Hu`gy 8).
L=-8
H2< 8= QM@, 33> / 88> QC@ fut (]fkf / Hu`gy 8). Pdd eftd hdofw. hdofw.
L=-3
H0< 8= QM@, 33> / 88> QC@ fut (]fkf / Hu`gy 8 stcrt). Pdd eftd hdofw. hdofw.
L33-0 L33-=
Xffk oijbts. ]bd jdedrctfr suppoids c mry `fetc`t `ofsurd wbde tbd rffk oijbt is tf hd c`tivctdm.
L33-4
8= QC@ N 34> wctts futput afr `ustfkdr usd.
L33-1 L33-3 (-) L33-8 (+)
8= QM@ N =4 wctts futput afr `ustfkdr usd (ueswit`bdm).
]chod 0@-8< Jdedrctfr futputs
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd 0@-=
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
[email protected] 0@. 8.8 Futpu ts (@fet) EF]D< ]bd jdedrctfr is ac`tfry `feaijurdm tf suppoy 33> QC@ tf mrivd tbd Hu`gys. ]bd Hu`gy futputs kcy hd rd`feaijurdm tf suppoy 8= QM@ fr 88> QC@ ia rdquirdm, cs mds`rihdm ie `bcptdr 2. ^odcsd `feairk `fkpctihioity witb tbd Hu`gys usdm ie tbis iestcooctife hdafrd prf`ddmiej. Afr tfkf fpdrctife, tbd cppoi`chod Hu`gy futputs kust hd prfjrckkdm cs ed`dsscry. ]bd HT@GY 3 P]CX] cem ]FKF / HT@GY 8 P]CX] rdocys G3 cem G0 fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm bcvd prfvisifes afr X-@ seuhhdr `ir`uits tf hd `feed`tdm c`rfss tbdsd rdocys. Afr fomdr Hu`gys tbct typi`cooy bcvd rdocy rdocy iepu ts, tbd X-@ seuhh dr `ir`ui ts us ucooy eddm tf hd `f eed`tdm. ]bdsd ]bdsd seuhh drs cttdeuctd tbd mQ/m] mQ/ m] trcesidets tbct crd jdedrctdm jdedrctdm wbde tbd `frrdspfe miej rdocy ie tbd Hu` gy fpdes. Afr edwdr Hu`gys witb fptf-`fup odr ieputs , tbd X X-@ -@ seuhh dr `ir`uits c`rfss rdocys G3 cem G0 fe tbd B.Q. B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm sbfuom rdkcie mis`feed`tdm, cs tbd odcgcjd `urrdet tbrfujb tbd X-@ seuhhdr `ce hd suaai`idet tf dedrjizd tbd fptf-`fupodrs ie tbd Hu`gy(s) wbde tbd `frrdspfemiej rdocys fe tbd B.Q cuxioicry hfcrm crd fpde. AFX FOMDX HT@GYP ZI]B XDOCY IE^T]P< • Xdadr tf tbd tchod hdofw cem tf KM->90> ie `bcptdr 9. ]bd rdquirdm rdsistfrs (X8, X34) kust hd iestcoodm tf `f kpodtd tbd XX-@ @ seuhhdr `ir` uit. AFX EDZDX HT@GYP ZI]B F^]F-@FT^ODX IE^T]P<
•
Ef c`tife rdquirdm. Xdsistfrs X8 cem X34 crd EF] ac`tfry iestcoodm, tbdrdafrd tbd X-@ seuhhdr is fpde-`ir`uit. It is tbd rdspfesihioity fa tbd iestcoodr tf prfvimd tbd prfpdr ietdrac`iej `ir`uits tf tbd fptf `f upodr(s) ie tbdsd typd typds s fa ies tcooctifes.
]bd rdsistfrs tbct kust hd iestcoodm tf `fkpodtd tbd X-@ seuhhdr `ir`uits c`rfss G3 cem G0 fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm crd sbfwe hdofw. Gits witb tbdsd rdsistfrs crd cvciochod arfk @^I ^rfmu`t Puppfrt. ]bd git pcrt eukhdr is 9>0>31>>. XDOC Y XDOCY G3 G0
XDPIP]FX X8 (3> fbk 3/8 Z `crhfe `fkpfsitife) X34 (3> fbk 3/8 Z `crhfe `fkpfsitife)
EF]D X8 is eft ac`tfry-iestcoodm. X34 is eft ac`tfry-iestcoodm.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-4
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
0@
[email protected] .8.0 .0 Ieputs & Futputs (sikpoiaidm s`bdkcti`) L8 3> HT@GY 3 FT]^T]P
9
+38 QM@
2 :
HT@GY 3 P]CX]
X8 ***
@0 G3 HT@GY 3 P]CX]
+8= QM@
HT@GY 3 XDCMY *
** 8= QM@ 33> / 88> QC@
HT@GY XD]TXE
G3
@FKKCEM
1 4
HT@GY 3 XDCMY
+8= QM@ IE]DXOF@G 3
+8= QM@
IE]DXOF@G #3 * IE]DXOF@G #8 / ]FKF DR^FPTXD IE^T] *
IE]DXOF@G 8
= 0 8 3
L= = ]FKF / HT@GY 8 FT]^T]P
0
+38 QM@
8 3
HT@GY 8 P]CX]
X34 ***
@3> G0
+8= QM@
HT@GY 8 XDCMY *
** 8= QM@ 33> / 88> QC@
HT@GY XD]TXE
HT@GY 8 P]CX] @FKKCEM
G0
1 4
HT@GY 8 XDCMY
+8= QM@ MFFX IE]DXOF@G
MFFX IE]DXOF@G *
8= QC@ FT] AFX @FOOIKC]F @FOOIKC]FX X OCK^ XFFK OIJB]P
3> 9
L33 1
A33
AXFK 8= QC@ PFTX@D
4
G:
0
XFFK OIJB] ‟FE‛ @FKKCEM
= A38
8= QM@ FT] AFX ]THD P]CEM OF@GP
8
+38 QM@
+
AXFK 8= QM@ PFTX@D
3
* XDADX ]F ]CHOD ]CHOD 0@-3 AFX XDSTIXDM IE^T] OFJI@ ODQDOP
** ]BD HT@GY FT]^T]P KCY HD @FEAIJTXDM AFX +8= QM@, 33> QC@,
FX 88> QC@. XDADX ]F @BC^]DX 2 AFX MD]CIOP. *** XDADX ]F ‟FT]^T]P‛ IE ]BIP @BC^]DX AFX MD]CIOP.
AIOD< @K^8>>V>38@.@MX
Aijurd 0@-3< L8, L=, cem L33 ieputs cem futputs (B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd 0@-1
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
[email protected].= 0@. 8.= CD@ Ietdr`f eed`t Xdadr tf `bcptdr 0M afr ce fvdrvidw fa CD@ tbdfry, afr CD@ `bckhdr `feed`tifes, cem afr tbd CD@ `coihrctife prf`dmurd.
[email protected] 0@. 8.4 MX ikcjie j syst dk @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfrs crd ac`tfry-`feaijurdm tf ietdrac`d witb fed fr kfrd MX ikcjiej systdks. Xdadr tf tbd `fkpctihioity stctdkdet ie `bcptdr 3 tf mdtdrkied wbi`b MX ikcjiej systdk(s) tbis kfmdo fa jdedrctfr is `fkpctihod witb. ]bd MX ikcjiej systdk is `feed`tdm tf 0:-pie ‟M‛ `feed`tfr L84 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bd `frrdspfemiej mijitco ikcjiej suppodkdet wioo hd ie`oumdm ie tbd arfet fa tbis kceuco. Xdadr tf tbct suppodkdet afr tbd iestcooctife cem sdtup prf`dmurd fa tbd MX ikcjiej systdk.
[email protected].> JDEDXC]FX ^XFJXCKKIEJ Ia yfu crd usiej c kdkhrced `fesfod, tbd jdedrctfr kcy hd prfjrckkdm cem `coihrctdm vic tbd `fetrfo `fesfod fr vic JdeZcrd ® K^ (^@). Zbde usiej tbd `fesfod afr prfjrckkiej cem `coihrctife, coo prfjrckkiej / `coihrctife kdeus crd mispocydm fe tbd O@M mispocy wiemfw fe tbd `fesfod. ]bd ‟sfat gdy‛ huttfes fe tbd `fesfod crd usdm tf ecvijctd tbrfujb tbd prfjrckkiej s`rddes cem tf sdod`t cem detdr vcouds ie tbis sd`tife. Zbde usiej tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod, tbd jdedrctfr kust hd prfjrckkdm cem `coihrctdm vic JdeZcrd K^ (tfu`bs`rdde). ]bis rdquirds tbd JdeZcrd utioity s fatwcrd, wbi`b `ce hd c``dssdm vic tbd JdeZcrd huttfe ie tbd Pystdk Ttioitids kdeu. Cotdrectdoy, JdeZcrd K^ (^@) kcy hd usdm tf prfjrck tb d jdedrc jdedrctfr tfr ia mdsirdm.
[email protected] 0@. 0.3 Detdriej Ietf ^rfjrckk iej K Kfmd fmd ]f detdr ietf tbd prfjrckkiej kfmd ia usiej tbd kdkhrced `fesfod, afoofw tbd stdps hdofw. KDET
3
4
8
1
0
:
=
2
HC@G
AFXZCXM
IEM3>>XV>>1C.@MX
Aijurd 0@-8< ^rfjrckkiej / `coihrctife kfmd rdadrde`d
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-:
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
[email protected] 0@. 0.3 Detdriej Ietf ^rfjr ^rfjr ckkiej Kfmd (@fet) Tsd tbdsd stdps tf c``dss tbd JDEDXC]FX PD]T^ kdeu PD]T^ kdeu (kdkhrced `fesfod). Ptdp
C`tife (JdeZcrd®)
C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod)
3.
Ptcrt witb tbd jdedrctfr swit`bdm FAA.
8.
Zbiod prdssiej cem bfomiej tbd KDET KDET huttfe, huttfe, prdss tbd pfwdr FE huttfe fe tbd `fesfod. FE huttfe
0.
Detdr tbd pcsswfrm hy prdssiej tbd huttfe sdqude`d< W3 W3[ - W2 W2[ - W= W=[ - W4 W4[.
=.
]bd JDEDXC]FX PD]T^ kdeu PD]T^ kdeu wioo hd mispocydm edxt.
0@.=.> JDEDXC]FX PD]T^ KDET ]bd JDEDXC]FX PD]T^ kdeu PD]T^ kdeu afr tbd kdkhrced `fesfod is sbfwe hdofw. * JDEDXC]FX PD]T^ * T]IOI]Y MICJEFP]I@P
C^X DMI]FX< MIPCHODM JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE MC]C OIEG
DRI] PD]T^
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-2
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
0@.=.> JDEDXC]FX PD]T^ KDET (@fet) (@fe t) Fvdrvidw fa tbd aue`tifes cvciochod witbie dc`b fa tbd fptifes ie tbd JDEDXC]FX PD]T^ kdeu. PD]T^ kdeu. KDET (KDKHXCED
PTHKDETP (KDKHXCED @FEPFOD)
DSTIQCODE] ATE@]IFE (JdeZcrd )
@FEPFOD) T]IOI]Y
•
PD] ]IKD & MC]D
•
Mctd Mc td cem ]ikd @fetrfo Ziemfw
•
DXXFX OFJ
•
Drrfr Ofj utioity. Ofj utioity.
•
P]C]IP]I@P
•
Jdedrctfr Jd edrctfr Ptctisti`s Ptctisti`s utioity.
•
@FEPFOD
•
]bd @FEPFOD aue`tife sdts `fesfod-spd`iai` @FEPFOD aue`tife pcrckdtdrs7 tbdrdafrd, it is eft cvciochod ie JdeZcrd®.
•
Dechods / mischods `bcejds tf C^X td`beiquds.
•
]bis is c `fesfod-spd`iai` pcrckdtdr7 tbdrdafrd, it is eft cvciochod ie JdeZcrd®.
•
Afr ac`tfry usd feoy.
•
]bis is c `fesfod-spd`iai` pcrckdtdr7 tbdrdafrd, it is
C^X DMI]FX
MICJEFP]I@P JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE
MC]C OIEG
•
]THD PDOD@]IFE
•
eft cvciochod ie JdeZcrd®. ]uhd Pdtup utioity. Pdtup utioity.
•
JDEDXC]FX OIKI]P
•
Jdedrctfr Jd edrctfr Oikit s Pdtup Pdtup utioity. utioity.
•
XD@D^]FX PD]T^
•
Xd`dptfr Pdtup utioity. Pdtup utioity.
•
I/F @FEAIJTXC]IFE
•
Xd`dptfr Pdtup utioity. Pdtup utioity.
•
CD@ PD]T^
•
CD@ Pdtu p ce m @coih @co ih rct if e utioity. utioity.
•
CD@ @CO IHXC]IFE
•
CD@ Pdtu p ce m @coih @co ih rct if e utioity. utioity.
•
]THD @COIHXC ]IFE
•
utioity. ]uhd @coihrctife @coihrctife utioity.
•
MC^ PD]T^
•
utioity. MC^ Pdtup Pdtup utioity.
•
@FEED@] ]F JDEZCXD
•
Mctc Oieg. Coofws Oieg. Coofws `fkkuei`ctife witb ce dxtdreco `fkputdr feoy. feoy.
•
AIXKZCXD T^MC]D
]bd aue`tife @FEED@] ]F JDEZCXD is mds`rihdm ie tbd sd`tife MC]C OIEG (@feed`t tf JdeZcrd ) octdr ie tbis `bcptdr. AIXKZCXD T^MC]D T^MC]D is mds`rihdm uemdr @fesfod Airkwcrd ie Airkwcrd ie `bcptdr 1 fa tbis kceuco. DRI] PD]T^
•
Xdtures tf tbd efrkco fpdrctiej kfmd (tbd efe sdtup / prfjrckkiej kfmd). ]bis mfds eft cppoy tf JdeZcrd®.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-9
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
[email protected].> T]IOI]Y KDET ]bd T]IOI]Y T]IOI]Y kdeu kdeu prdsdets tbd usdr witb tbd fptifes sbfwe hdofw. * T]IOI]Y * PD] ]IKD & MC]D DXXFX OFJ P]C]IP]I@P @FEPFOD
DRI]
[email protected] 0@. 4.3 Pdttiej ]ikd Cem Mctd Mctd ]bis prf`dmurd coofws tbd tikd cem mctd tf hd sdt, fr tf hd `bcejdm. ]bd PD] ]IKD & MC]D kdeu MC]D kdeu afr tbd kdkhrced `fesfod is sbfwe hdofw. * PD] ]IKD & MC]D * YDCX<
8>>8
KFE]B<
0
MCY<
0>
BFTX< 32 KIE<
89 + -
DRI]
Aijurd 0@-0< 0@-0< Mctd c cem em ]ikd @fetr fo Ziem fw Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-3>
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
[email protected] 0@. 4.3 Pdttiej ]ikd Cem Mctd (@fet) Tsd tbdsd stdps tf sdt tbd tikd cem mctd. Ptdp 3.
C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod)
C`tife (JdeZcrd®)
Arfk tbd JDEDXC]FX PD]T^ kdeu, PD]T^ kdeu, sdod`t tbd T]IOI]Y T]IOI]Y kdeu. kdeu. Pdod`t tbd huttfe fe tbd JdeZcrd® tffohcr tf c``dss tbd Mctd & ]ikd @fetrfo Ziemfw .
8.
Arfk tbd T]IOI]Y T]IOI]Y kdeu, kdeu, sdod`t tbd PD] ]IKD & MC]D kdeu. MC]D kdeu.
]bd mctd cem tikd kcy hd sdt kceucooy cs mds`rihdm ie stdps 0 tf : fr tbd ]fu`b P`rdde / @fkputdr `of`g `of`g kcy hd usdm tf sdt tbd jdedrctfr mctd cem tikd cs mds`rihdm ie stdp 2.
0.
Pdod`t YDCX YDCX.. Tsd tbd + fr fr ‐ ‐ huttfes huttfes tf sdt tbd ydcr. ydcr.
Pdod`t tbd ydcr vic tbd Ydcr micofj micofj hfx.
=.
Pdod`t KFE]B KFE]B.. Tsd tbd + fr fr ‐ ‐ huttfes huttfes tf sdt tbd kfetb. kfetb.
Pdod`t tbd kfetb vic tbd Kfetb Kfetb micofj micofj hfx.
4.
Pdod`t MCY MCY.. Tsd tbd + fr fr ‐ ‐ huttfes huttfes tf sdt tbd
Pdod`t tbd mctd vic tbd Mcy Mcy micofj micofj hfx.
1.
mctd. mctd. Pdod`t BFTX BFTX.. Tsd tbd + fr fr ‐ ‐ huttfes huttfes tf sdt tbd bfur (ie 8= bfur afrkct). afrkct).
Pdod`t tbd bfur (ie 8= bfur afrkct) vic tbd Bfur micofj hfx.
:.
Pdod`t KIE fr ‐ huttfes tf sdt tbd KIE.. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ huttfes kieutds. kieutds.
Pdod`t tbd kieutds vic tbd Kieutd micofj hfx. Kieutd micofj ]f sye`brfeizd JdeZcrd® tf tbd `of`g ie yfur `fkputdr (tfu`bs`rdde), prdss tbd Pye`brfeizd huttfe Pye`brfeizd huttfe ie tbd ofwdr odat `fredr fa tbd Mctd & ]ikd @fetrfo Ziemfw .
2.
Mfiej sf wioo trcesadr tbd `fkputdr’s (tfu`bs`rdde `fkputdr’s) tikd cem mctd sdttiejs tf tbd tikd cem mctd micofj hfxds ie tbd uppdr bcoa fa tbd Mctd cem ]ikd @fetrfo Ziemfw . ^rdssiej Cp ^rdssiej Cppo po y wioo cppoy tbfsd sdttiejs tf tbd jdedrctfr’s `of`g. EF]D< ]bd tikd mfds eft ie`rdkdet wbde ie tbd PD] ]IKD & MC]D kfmd. 9.
^rdss DRI] tf rdture tf tbd T]IOI]Y T]IOI]Y kdeu.
^rdss @ofsd @ofsd tf tf dxit tbd Mctd & ]ikd ]ikd @fetr fo Ziemfw .
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-33
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
[email protected] 0@. 4.8 Drrfr Ofj ]bis utioity coofws mispocy fa tbd drrfr kdsscjds stfrdm ie tbd jdedrctfr’s jdedrctfr’s drrfr ofj. ]bd drrfr ofj stfrcjd oikit is 8>> kdsscjds ct wbi`b pfiet tbd jdedrctfr wioo rdpoc`d tbd fomdst witb tbd kfst rd`det. ]bd DXXFX OFJ kdeu OFJ kdeu afr tbd kdkhrced `fesfod is sbfwe hdofw. * DXXFX OFJ * DXXFX # 3 FA 32 MC]D<
2-39-8>>8
]IKD< 309
DXXFX @FMD< 8>>
+
DXXFX KDPPCJD< CEFMD BDC] ZCXE
-
GQp
kC<
3>>
ks<
8>>
DRI]
Aijurd 0@-= 0@-=> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
[email protected] Ptctisti`s ]bis utioity sbfws tbd tuhd dxpfsurd `fuet cem tbd c``ukuoctdm jdedrctfr dxpfsurd `fuet. ]bis cosf coofws rdsdttiej fa tbd tuhd 3 dxpfsurd `fuetdr. ]bd P]C]IP]I@P kdeu afr tbd kdkhrced `fesfod is sbfwe hdofw. P]C]IP]I@P kdeu * P]C]IP]I@P * ]THD 3 DR^<
4>>
XDPD] ]THD 3 DR^
]F]CO DR^<
33>>
DRI]
Aijurd 0@-4< 0@-4< Jdedrctfr Jdedrctfr Ptc Ptctisti`s tisti`s utioity
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-30
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
[email protected] 0@. 4.0 Ptctisti `s (@fet) Tsd tbdsd stdps tf vidw tbd jdedrctfr stctisti`s. Ptdp 3.
C`tife (JdeZcrd®)
C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod) Arfk tbd T]IOI]Y T]IOI]Y kdeu, kdeu, sdod`t P]C]IP]I@P P]C]IP]I@P..
Pdod`t tbd stctisti`s huttfe fe tbd JdeZcrd® tffohcr tf c``dss tbd Jdedrctfr Ptctisti`s wiemfw. Ptctisti`s wiemfw. 8.
]bd P]C]IP]I@P P]C]IP]I@P kdeu kdeu mispocys dxpfsurd mctc, cem coofws tbd dxpfsurd `fuetdr tf hd rdsdt cs mds`rihdm hdofw<
]bd Jd Jdedrctfr edrctfr Ptctisti`s Ptctisti`s wiemfw mispocys dxpfsurd mctc, cem coofws tbd dxpfsurd `fuetdr tf hd rdsdt cs mds`rihdm hdofw<
•
]bd ]THD 3 DR^ `fuetdr DR^ `fuetdr mispocys tbd tuhd 3 dxpfsurd `fuet kcmd sie`d tbis `fuetdr wcs ocst rdsdt.
•
]bd ]uhd 3 Xcm `fuetdr Xcm Dxpfsu rds rds `fuetdr mispocy tbd tuhd 3 dxpfsurd `fuet kcmd sie`d tbis `fuetdr wcs ocst rdsdt.
•
]F]CO DR^ mispocys DR^ mispocys tbd tftco rcm dxpfsurd `fuet. ]bis is eft rdsdttchod *
•
•
Pdod`t XDPD] ]THD 3 DR^ tf DR^ tf rdsdt tbd
]ftco Eukhdr Eukhdr fa Xc Xcmifjrcpbi` mifjrcpbi` Dxpfsurds mispocys Dxpfsurds mispocys tbd tftco rcm dxpfsurd `fuet. ]bis is eft rdsdttchod *.
•
Pdod`t Xdsdt ]uhd 3 tf 3 tf rdsdt tbd tuhd 3 dxpfsurd `fuetdr.
tuhd 3 dxpfsurd `fuetdr.
* ]bd suhld`t dxpfsurd `fuetdr is rdsdt wbde tbd ac`tfry mdacuots crd rdsdt. ]bdrdafrd, tbd ‟tftco 0.
dxpfsurd‛ `fuet sbfuom hd rd`frmdm hdafrd rdsdttiej tbd ac`tfry mdacuots. ^rdss DRI] tf rdture tf tbd T]IOI]Y T]IOI]Y kdeu. Pdod`t @ofsd @ofsd tf tf dxit tbd jdedrctfr stctisti`s utioity.
[email protected].= @fesfod ]bd @FEPFOD @FEAIJ @FEAIJ kdeus coofw sdttiej fa spd`iai` `fesfod fpdrctiej adcturds tf suit fpdrctfr prdadrde`ds, cem cosf coofw rdsdttiej fa tbd `fesfod pcrckdtdrs tf tbd ac`tfry mdacuots. @FEPFOD @FEAIJ s`rdde 3 * @FEPFOD @FEAIJ* POFZ GDY XD^DC]< 8>>KP KDM. GDY XD^DC]<
34>KP
ACP] GDY XD^DC]<
:4KP
P^DCGDX QFOTKD<
34
O@M P@XDDE C^X KFMD<
EF + -
DRI]
55
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-3=
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
[email protected].= 0@. 4.= @fesf od (@fet) @FEPFOD @FEAIJ s`rdde 8 * @FEPFOD @FEAIJ* OFCM @FEPFOD MDACTO]P6< EF OFJF FE6<
EF
^CPPZFXM
OCEJTCJD<
DEJOIPB
@K ]BI@GEDPP FE6<
EF
DRI] Pie`d tbd @FEPFOD @FEAIJ sdtup @FEAIJ sdtup caad`ts tbd `fesfod feoy (sdttiej fa spd`iai` `fesfod fpdrctiej adcturds tf suit fpdrctfr prdadrde`ds), ef dquivcodet aue`tife is cvciochod ie JdeZcrd ®. Mdaieitife fa `fesfod pcrckdtdrs cs usdm ie tbis sd`tife. ATE@]IFE
MDP@XI^]IFE
(KDKHXCED @FEPFOD) POFZ GDY XD^DC] XD^DC]
Mdtdrkieds tbd spddm ct wbi`b mispocys `bcejd wbiod tbd sdod`tdm gdy is prdssdm afr tbd airst 4 `fuets.
KDM. GDY XD^DC]
Mdtdrkieds tbd spddm ct wbi`b mispocys `bcejd wbiod tbd sdod`tdm gdy is prdssdm afr tbd edxt 4 `fuets.
ACP] GDY XD^DC]
Mdtdrkieds tbd spddm ct wbi`b mispocys `bcejd wbiod tbd sdod`tdm gdy is prdssdm catdr 3> `fuets.
P^DCGDX QFOTKD
Pdts tbd spdcgdr vfoukd afr tbd `fetrfo `fesfod ie tbd rcejd 3 tf 34. 34.
O@M P@XDDE
]fjjods hdtwdde efrkco cem rdvdrsd vimdf afr tbd O@M mispocy.
C^X KFMD
EF coofws tbd fpdrctfr tf sdod`t ce C^X vidw, cem stioo bcvd tbd chioity tf kceucooy EF coofws sdod`t rd`dptfrs, af`us, td`beiqud, aiok s`rdde, CD@ CD @ aidoms, dt`. YDP coofws tbd fpdrctfr tf sdod`t coo fa tbd chfvd DR@D^] YDP coofws DR@D^] tbd tbd td`beiqud sdod`tife (CD@, kCs, kC/ks) i.d. tbis mischods tbd chioity tf sdod`t CD@, kCs, kC/ks ie C^X kfmd. CD@, kCs, kC/ks `bcejds `ce feoy hd kcmd kcmd hy sdod`tiej ce C^X td`beiqud tbct bcs hdde prfjrckkdm tf tbd mdsirdm td`beiqud.
OFCM @FEPFOD @FEPFOD MDACTO]P6
YDP< Ieiticoizds tbd `fesfod @^T’s EQXCK tf tbd ac`tfry mdacuot sdttiejs wbde tbd YDP3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-34
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
[email protected].= 0@. 4.= @fesf od (@fet) ATE@]IFE (KDKHXCED @FEPFOD)
MDP@XI^]IFE
@K ]BI@GEDPP FE6
YDP> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
[email protected].> C^X DMI]FX ]bd C^X DMI]FX dechods / mischods tbd chioity fa tbd fpdrctfr tf kcgd cem tbde scvd `bcejds tf C^X td`beiquds. * JDEDXC]FX PD]T^ * T]IOI]Y
C^X DMI]FX< MIPCHODM JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE MC]C OIEG
DRI] PD]T^
Ef dquivcodet aue`tife dxists ie JdeZcrd®, cs tbd C^X tbd C^X DMI]FX caad`ts DMI]FX caad`ts tbd `fesfod fpdrctife feoy. Mdaieitife fa tbd C^X tbd C^X DMI]FX DMI]FX aue`tife. aue`tife. ATE@]IFE MDP@XI^]IFE (KDKHXCED @FEPFOD) Dechods / mischods tbd chioity fa tbd fpdrctfr tf kcgd cem tbde scvd `bcejds tf C^X C^X DMI]FX td`beiquds. DECHODM<
Coofws tbd fpdrctfr tf `bcejd tbd mdacuot C^X td`beiqud(s), cem tbde scvd tbd `bcejds tf kdkfry. ]bd C^X wioo suhsdqudetoy mdacuot tf tbd `bcejdm td`beiqud.
MIPCHODM<
Coofws tdkpfrcry dmitiej fa C^X td`beiqud(s), hut mfds eft coofw tbd `bcejds tf hd scvdm tf kdkfry. ]bd C^X wioo cowcys mdacuot tf tbd frijieco td`beiqud wbde tbd jdedrctfr is swit`bdm FAA cem tbde FE cjcie.
]bd jdedrctfr stfrds tbd ocst C^X DMI]FX sdttiej hdafrd hdiej swit`bdm faa. Ia tbd C^X dmitfr wcs p rdvifusoy DECHODM DECHODM,, C^X `bcejd `bcejds s kcy s uhsdqudetoy hd kcmd cem tbde scvdm ie efrkco fpdrctiej kfmd witbfut tbd eddm tf kceucooy sdt tbd C^X dmitfr tf DECHODM. ]f mischod C^X td`beiqud `bcejds, tbd C^X dmitfr ku st hd sdt tf MIPCHODM. MIPCHODM.
EF]D EF ]D2=9*. 9*.MF MF@. @.
]bis aue`tife mfds eft cppoy tf JdeZcrd JdeZcrd . Tsd tbdsd stdps tf sdt tbd C^X tbd C^X DMI]FX. DMI]FX. Xdadr tf tbd mdaieitife ie tbd prdvifus tchod. Ptdp 3.
C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod) Arfk tbd JDEDXC]FX PD]T^ kdeu, PD]T^ kdeu, sdod`t C^X sdod`t C^X DMI]FX. DMI]FX.
8.
]fjjod tbd huttfe tf sdod`t DECHODM fr MIPCHODM DECHODM fr MIPCHODM..
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-3:
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
0@.:.> JDEDXC]FX @FEAIJTXC]IFE ]bd JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu prdsdets tbd usdr witb tbd sdod`tifes sbfwe hdofw. ]bdsd crd mds`rihdm ie mdtcio ie tbis sd`tife. * JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE * ]THD PDOD@]IFE JDEDXC]FX OIKI]P
CD@ PD]T^ CD@ @COIHXC]IFE
XD@D^]FX PD]T^
]THD @COIHXC]IFE
I/F @FEAIJTXC]IFE
MC^ PD]T^
DRI]
0@.:.3 0@. :.3 ]uhd Pdod`tife Pdod`tife / ]uhd P Pdtup dtup ]bd ]THD PDOD@]IFE aue`tife PDOD@]IFE aue`tife coofws tbd mdsirdm tuhd typd tf hd sdod`tdm, cem coofws sdttiej fa tbd mdacuot oikits afr tbct tuhd. ]bd airst s`rdde fa tbd ]THD PDOD@]IFE kdeus PDOD@]IFE kdeus afr tbd kdkhrced `fesfod is sbfwe hdofw. ]bis is afoofwdm hy cmmitifeco tuhd sdod`tife kdeus, witb cmmitifeco tuhd typds. ]bd eukhdr fa tuhd sdod`tife kdeus, cem tbd c`tuco tuhd sdod`tifes, kcy eft hd dxc`toy cs sbfwe. ]THD PDOD@]IFE s`rdde 3 * ]THD 3 PDOD@]IFE * C398H >.1/3.8
J841 >.1/3.>
C841 >.1/3.>
J898 >.1/3.8
C898 >.1/3.8
J3>28 >.0/3.>
C8:8 >.0/>.1
XCM2 3.>/8.>
DRI]
55
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0@-32
@K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@.:.3 0@. :.3 ]uhd Pdod`tif Pdod`tif e / ]uhd ]uhd Pdtup (@fet) ]THD PDOD@]IFE s`rdde 8 * ]THD 3 PDOD@]IFE * XCM3= >.1/3.8 XCM83 >.1/3.8
XCM:= >.1/3.4 XCM98 >.1/3.8
XCM41 >.1/3.8
MR3>BP >.1/3.>
XCM1> >.1/3.8
MR98BP >.1/3.8
??
55
]THD PDOD@]IFE s`rdde 0 * ]THD 3 PDOD@]IFE * MR90BP >.1/3.4 MR3>3BP >.1/3.0
XF3:4> >.1/3.0
KR:4 3.>/8.> KR3>> >.1/3.84
??
55
]bd afoofwiej kdeu is feoy cvciochod ia cmmitifeco tuhds bcvd hdde mfweofcmdm vic c `fkputdr rueeiej JdeZcrd. ]THD PDOD@]IFE s`rdde = * ]THD 3 PDOD@]IFE *
IA CMMI]IFECO ]THDP BCQD HDDE MFZEOFCMDM AXFK JdeZcrd ® ]BDY ZIOO HD MIP^OCYDM FE ]BIP P@XDDE
0@
??
XD]TXE
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-39
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
0@.:.3 0@. :.3 ]uhd Pdod`tif Pdod`tif e / ]uhd ]uhd Pdtup (@fet) ]bd edxt tbrdd kdeus sbfw tbd mdacuot tuhd oikits. ]bdsd kdeus cppdcr catdr c tuhd bcs hdde sdod`tdm ie tbd prdvifus stdps. ]THD MDACTO]P s`rdde 3 *]THD 3<
XCM1>
>.1/3.8
38 ¼
XDQ 3.=*
]THD P^DDM< OFZ
KCR PA GZ BP< 09.1
KCR PA GZ OP< 83.0
KCR OA GZ BP< :4.>
KCR OA GZ OP< 42.9
+
KCR GQ< 384
-
DRI]
55
]THD MDACTO]P s`rdde 8 *]THD 3<
XCM1>
>.1/3.8
38 ¼
XDQ 3.=*
PA P]CEMHY< 8.4C
AIO HFFP]< 8>>KP
OA P]CEMHY< 8.4C
AIO ^XDBDC]< 2>>KP
PA KCR< 4.8C
+
OA KCR< 4.4C
-
??
55
]THD MDACTO]P s`rdde 0 *]THD 3< KCR PA KC<
XCM1>
>.1/3.8
38 ¼
XDQ 3.=*
08>
CEFMD BT ZCXEIEJ< 2>% CEFMD BT OIKI]< 9>%
+ -
??
XD]TXE
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0@-8>
@K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@.:.3 0@. :.3 ]uhd Pdod`tif Pdod`tif e / ]uhd ]uhd Pdtup (@fet)
Aijurd 0@-1< ]uhd Pdtup wiemfw, ]uhd Oihrcry tch
Aijurd 0@-:< ]uhd Pdtup wiemfw, ]uhd Pdttiejs tch
0@
Aijurd 0@-2< 0@-2< ]uhd Pdtup wie mfw , gZ Xctiejs Xctiejs ct 3>> ks tch Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-83
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
0@.:.3 0@. :.3 ]uhd Pdod`tif Pdod`tif e / ]uhd ]uhd Pdtup (@fet)
Aijurd 0@-9< 0@-9< ]uhd Pd Pdtup tup wiem fw, Aiockdet ^crckdtdrs tch
Mdaieitifes fa ]THD PDOD@]IFE kdeu PDOD@]IFE kdeu itdks. ATE@]IFE (KDKHXCED @FEPFOD)
ATE@]IFE
]THD P^DD P^DDM M
]uhd Ppddm
MDP@XI^]IFE
(JdeZcrd ) Pdod`ts tbd muco spddm stcrtdr kfmd (muco spddm stcrtdr fptife feoy). OFZ<
Ofw spddm kfmd feoy is dechodm.
BIJB<
Bijb spddm kfmd feoy is dechodm.
MTCO<
Ofw cem bijb-spddm kfmds crd hftb dechodm. ]bd jdedrctfr wioo mdtdrkied wbde tf swit`b kfmds, hcsdm fe dxpfsurd pcrckdtdrs cem tuhd rctiej.
KCR PA GZ OP
Ofw Ppddm< Kcx PA ^fwdr (gZ)
Pdts tbd kcxikuk skcoo af`us ofw spddm gZ oikit (N 3>> ks *).
KCR OA GZ OP
Ofw Ppddm< Kcx OA ^fwdr (gZ)
Pdts tbd kcxikuk ocrjd af`us ofw spddm gZ oikit (N 3>> ks *).
KCR GQ
Kcx ]uhd Qfotcjd (gQ)
Pdts tbd kcxikuk gQ coofwdm.
KCR PA GZ BP
Bijb Ppddm< Kcx PA ^fwdr (gZ)
Pdts tbd kcxikuk skcoo af`us bijb spddm gZ oikit (N 3>> ks *).
KCR OA GZ BP
Bijb Ppddm< Kcx OA ^fwdr (gZ)
Pdts tbd kcxikuk ocrjd af`us bijb spddm gZ oikit (N 3>> ks *).
PA P]CEMHY
Pkcoo Af`u s< Ptcemhy Ptc emhy @urrdet
Pdts tbd skcoo af`us stcemhy aiockdet `urrdet. ]bd rdquirdm vcoud sbfuom hd fhtciedm arfk tbd R-rcy tuhd mctc sbddts.
(C)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-88
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
0@.:.3 0@. :.3 ]uhd Pdod`tif Pdod`tif e / ]uhd ]uhd Pdtup (@fet) ATE@]IFE (KDKHXCED @FEPFOD)
ATE@]IFE
OA P] P]CEMHY CEMHY
Ocrjd Af`us< Ptcemhy Ptc emhy @urrdet (C)
Cs chfvd hut afr ocrjd af`us.
PA KCR
Pkcoo Af`us < Kcx @urrdet (C)
Pdts tbd skcoo af`us kcxikuk aiockdet aio ckdet `urrdet.
OA KCR
Ocrjd Af`us< Kcx Cs chfvd hut afr ocrjd af`us. @urrdet (C)
AIO HFFP HFFP] ]
Aiockdet Hff st ]ikd (ks)
Pdts tbd aiockdet rcpim hffst murctife ie frmdr tf qui`goy rcisd tbd aiockdet tdkpdrcturd.
AIO ^XDB ^XDBDC] DC]
Aiockde t ^rdbdct ]ikd (ks)
]bd tikd tbct tbd aiockdet is bdom ct tbd rdquirdm dkissife odvdo hdafrd ce dxpfsurd is pdrkittdm.
KCR PA KC
Kcx PA @urr det
Pdts tbd kcxikuk kC ie skcoo af`us. ]bis sbfuom hd sdt cs ofw
(kC)
cs pfssihod tf prdvdet af`co spft trc`g wdcr cem af`co spft hoffkiej.
CEFMD BT ZCXEIEJ
Ce fm d Zcre Zcreie ie j (%)
Pdts tbd oikit ct wbi`b tbd cefmd bdct-wcreiej kdsscjd is mispocydm.
CEFMD BT OIKI]
Ce fm d Oi ki t (%)
Pdts tbd oikit ct wbi`b dxpfsurds wioo hd iebihitdm. Ia tbd cefmd bdctiej is `urrdetoy uemdr tbd oikit, tbd edxt dxpfsurd wioo hd iebihitdm ia tbd jdedrctfr `co`uoctds tbct tbd dxpfsurd wioo dx`ddm tbd cefmd BT oikit.
MDP@XI^]IFE MDP@XI^]IFE
(JdeZcrd )
* ]bd stctdm kcxikuk gZ oikits cppoy ct tbd 3>> ks pfiet fe tbd R-rcy tuhd ofcm rctiejs `urvd. Ie`rdcsiej fr md`rdcsiej tbd gZ oikits wioo sbiat tbd detird `urvd up fr mfwe prfpfrtifectdoy tf tbd pdr`detcjd gZ `bcejd.
Tsd tbdsd stdps tf sdod`t tbd mdsirdm tuhd typd. Ptdp 3.
C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod)
C`tife (JdeZcrd®)
Arfk tbd JDEDXC]FX PD]T^ kdeu, PD]T^ kdeu, sdod`t JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE. @FEAIJTXC]IFE. Pdod`t tbd huttfe arfk tbd JdeZcrd® tffohcr tf c``dss tbd ]uhd Pdtup utioity. Pdtup utioity.
8.
Arfk tbd JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu, @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu, sdod`t ]THD PDOD@]IFE. PDOD@]IFE.
Pdod`t tbd ]uhd Oihrcry tch. Oihrcry tch.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-80
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
0@.:.3 0@. :.3 ]uhd Pdod`tif Pdod`tif e / ]uhd ]uhd Pdtup (@fet) Ptdp 0.
C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod)
C`tife (JdeZcrd®)
@bffsd tbd mdsirdm tuhd typd hy prdssiej tbd huttfe cmlc`det tf tbd mdsirdm sdod`tife. Tsd
@bffsd tbd mdsirdm tuhd typd arfk tbd tuhd oihrcry.
tbd 55 cem 55 cem ?? huttfes ?? huttfes tf ecvijctd tbrfujb tbd tuhd sdod`tife kdeus ia tbd mdsirdm tuhd is eft mispocydm fe tbd `urrdet s`rdde.
^rdss Tpofcm ]uhd tf Jdedrctfr tf tf upofcm tbd sdod`tdm tuhd tf tbd jdedrctfr.
Cmmitifeco tuhd typds kcy hd mfweofcmdm usiej tbd `fesfod utioity ie JdeZcrd®.
]f sdod`t ce cotdrectd tuhd oihrcry, prdss @bcejd Oihrcry ^ctb< ^ctb < JdeZcrd vic c ^@< C Hrfwsd Afr Afomdr wiemfw wioo fpde. Hrfwsd tf tbd mrivd / afomdr tbct `fetcies tbd mdsirdm tuhd oihrcry, sdod`t tbd mdsirdm itdk cem tbde sdod`t FG FG.. ]bd edw tuhd oihrcry wioo rdpoc`d tbd mdacuot tuhd oihrcry ie tbd ]uhd Pdtup wiemfw. ]bd mdsirdm tuhd kcy tbde hd sdod`tdm. ]fu`bs`rdde JdeZcrd < C pfp up wiemfw wioo fpde tbct pfiets tf tbd TPH aocsb mrivd. Pdod`t tbd mdsirdm tuhd oihrcry fe tbd TPH mrivd cem tbde sdod`t Fpde Fpde.. ]bd edw tuhd oihrcry wioo rdpoc`d tbd mdacuot tuhd oihrcry ie tbd ]uhd Pdtup wiemfw. ]bd mdsirdm tuhd kcy tbde hd sdod`tdm. Afr ]fu`bs`rdde JdeZcrd , tbd mdsirdm tuhd oihrcry kust hd prd-ofcmdm fetf c TPH aocsb mriv d.
=.
Fe`d tbd mdsirdm tuhd bcs hdde sdod`tdm, pcrckdtdrs afr tbct tuhd crd mispocydm sbfwiej tbd mdacuot vcouds. MF EF] cmlust tbd mdacuot vcouds ct tbis tikd. ^ODC PD DEPTXD ]BC] ]BD PDOD@]DM R-XCY ]THD P]C]FX IP ^ODCPD @FK^C]IHOD @FK^C]IHO D ZI]B ]BD P]CX]DX IE YFTX JDEDX JDEDXC]FX. C]FX.
Zbde tbd mdsirdm tuhd is sdod`tdm, tbd mdacuot oikits crd mispocydm (kdkhrced `fesfod). ^odcsd `fesuot tbd Rrcy tuhd mctc sbddt(s) hdafrd kcgiej cey `bcejds. ]bd muco spddm stcrtdr fpdrctds ct 1> fr 32> Bz (4> fr 34> Bz afr sfkd tuhd typds) iemdpdemdet fa oied ardqude`y. ]bd ofw spddm stcrtdr fpdrctds ct 4> Bz afr 4> Bz kcies, fr 1> Bz afr 1> Bz kcies. ]bd jdedrctfr sckpods tbd oied ardqude`y vic c zdrf-`rfssiej mdtd`tfr fe tbd jdedrctfr ietdrac`d hfcrm. ]bdrdafrd, afr ueits aittdm witb c ofw spddm stcrtdr, tbd jdedrctfr cutfkcti`cooy mdrctds tbd 1> Bz tuhd rctiejs afr 4> Bz fpdrctife ia rdquirdm.
^ODCPD MF EF] @BCEJD CEY MDACTO]P TEODPP ]BD IK^C@] FA ]BFPD @BCEJDP IP @ODCXOY TEMDXP]FFM. IEI]ICO @COIHXC]IFE PBFTOM HD ^DXAFXKDM TPIEJ ]BD MDACTO] QCOTDP. QCOTDP. EF]D> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-8=
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
Tsd tbdsd stdps tf sdt tbd tuhd oikits cem tbd cssf`ictdm pcrckdtdrs. Xdadr tf tbd mdaieitifes ie tbd prdvifus tchod. Ptdp
C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod)
3. 8.
C`tife (JdeZcrd®) Pdod`t tbd ]uhd Pdttiejs tch. Pdttiejs tch.
Pdod`t ]THD P^DDM. P^DDM. ]fjjod tbd huttfe tf sdod`t MTCO MTCO,, OFZ OFZ,, fr BIJB BIJB..
0.
Pdod`t Muco Muco,, Of w , fr Bijb Bijb vic vic tbd ]uhd Ppddm Ppddm micofj hfx. Pdod`t tbd gZ Xctiejs ct 3>> ks tch. ks tch.
=.
Pdod`t KCR PA GZ OP. OP. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ huttfes ‐ huttfes tf sdt tbd ofw spddm, skcoo af`us gZ oikit.
Pdt tbd ofw spddm, skcoo af`us gZ oikit vic tbd Kcx PA ^fwdr (gZ) micofj (gZ) micofj hfx, uemdr Ofw Ppddm.. Ppddm
4.
Pdod`t KCR OA GZ OP. OP. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ huttfes ‐ huttfes tf sdt tbd ofw spddm, ocrjd af`us gZ oikit.
Pdt tbd ofw spddm, ocrjd af`us gZ oikit vic tbd Kcx OA ^fwdr (gZ) micofj (gZ) micofj hfx, uemdr Ofw Ppddm.. Ppddm
1.
Pdod`t KCR PA GZ BP. fr ‐ huttfes BP. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ huttfes tf sdt tbd bijb spddm, skcoo af`us gZ oikit.
Pdt tbd bijb spddm, skcoo af`us gZ oikit vic tbd Kcx PA ^fwdr (gZ) micofj (gZ) micofj hfx, uemdr Bijb Ppddm.. Ppddm
:.
Pdod`t KCR OA GZ BP. BP. Tsd tbd + fr fr ‐ ‐ huttfes huttfes tf sdt tbd bijb spddm, ocrjd af`us gZ oikit.
Pdt tbd bijb spddm, ocrjd af`us gZ oikit vic tbd Kcx OA ^fwdr (gZ) micofj (gZ) micofj hfx, uemdr Bijb Ppddm.. Ppddm
2.
Pdod`t tbd ]uhd Pdttiejs tch. Pdttiejs tch.
9.
Pdod`t KCR GQ. GQ. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ ‐ huttfes tf sdt tbd kcxikuk coofwchod gQ.
Pdt tbd kcxikuk coofwchod gQ vic tbd Kcx ]uhd Qfotcjd (gQ) micofj (gQ) micofj hfx.
3>.
^rdss 55. 55.
Pdod`t tbd Aiockdet ^crckdtdrs tch. ^crckdtdrs tch.
33.
Pdod`t PA P]CEMHY. P]CEMHY. Tsd tbd + fr fr ‐ ‐ huttfes huttfes tf sdt tbd skcoo af`us aiockdet stcemhy `urrdet.
Pdt tbd skcoo af`us aiockdet stcemhy `urrdet vic tbd Ptc Ptcemhy emhy @urrdet (C) micofj (C) micofj hfx, uemdr Pkcoo Af`us. Af`us .
38.
Pdod`t OA P]CEMHY. P]CEMHY. Tsd tbd + fr fr ‐ ‐ huttfes huttfes tf sdt tbd ocrjd af`us aiockdet stcemhy `urrdet.
Pdt tbd ocrjd af`us aiockdet stcemhy `urrdet vic tbd Ptc Ptcemhy emhy @urrdet (C) micofj (C) micofj hfx, uemdr Ocrjd Af`us. Af`us .
30.
Pdod`t PA KCR. KCR. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ ‐ huttfes tf sdt tbd skcoo af`us kcxikuk aiockdet `urrdet.
Pdt tbd skcoo af`us kcxikuk aiockdet `urrdet vic tbd Kcx @urrdet (C) micofj (C) micofj hfx, uemdr Pkcoo Af`us. Af`us .
3=.
Pdod`t OA KCR. KCR. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ ‐ huttfes tf sdt tbd ocrjd af`us kcxikuk aiockdet `urrdet.
Pdt tbd ocrjd af`us kcxikuk aiockdet `urrdet vic tbd Kcx @urrdet (C) micofj (C) micofj hfx, uemdr Ocrjd Af`us. Af`us .
34.
Pdod`t AIO HFFP]. HFFP]. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ ‐ huttfes tf sdt tbd aiockdet rcpim hffst murctife.
Pdt tbd aiockdet rcpim hffst murctife vic tbd Aiockdet Aioc kdet Hffs t ]ikd (ks) (ks) micofj micofj hfx. hfx.
31.
Pdod`t AIO ^XDBDC]. ^XDBDC]. Tsd tbd + fr fr ‐ ‐ huttfes huttfes tf
Pdt tbd aiockdet prdbdct tikd vic tbd Aiockdet
sdt tbd aiockdet prdbdct tikd.
hfx. ^rdbdct ]ikd (ks) micofj (ks) micofj hfx.
3:.
^rdss 55. 55.
Pdod`t tbd ]uhd Pdttiejs tch. Pdttiejs tch.
32.
Pdod`t KCR PA KC. KC . Tsd tbd + fr ‐ ‐ huttfes tf sdt tbd kcxikuk skcoo af`us kC.
Pdt tbd kcxikuk skcoo af`us kC vic tbd Kcx PA @urrdet (kC) micofj (kC) micofj hfx. hfx.
39.
Pdod`t CEFMD BT ZCXEIEJ ZCXEIEJ.. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ ‐ Pdt tbd mdsirdm cefmd BT wcreiej % vic tbd huttfes tf sdt mdsirdm cefmd BT wcreiej %. Cefm Ce fm d Zcre ie iej j (%) (%) micofj micofj hfx. hfx.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-84
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
0@.:.3 0@. :.3 ]uhd Pdod`tif Pdod`tif e / ]uhd ]uhd Pdtup (@fet) Ptdp
C`tife (JdeZcrd®)
C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod)
8>.
Pdod`t CEFMD BT OIKI] OIKI].. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ ‐ Pdt tbd mdsirdm cefmd BT oikit % vic tbd Ce tbd Cefm fm d huttfes tf sdt mdsirdm cefmd BT oikit %. Oikit (%) micofj (%) micofj hfx. hfx.
83.
^rdss Xdture Xdture fr cotdrectivdoy ?? ?? tf dxit tf tbd ]uhd 3 Pdod`tif Pdod`tif e s`rdde. ^rdss DRI] DRI] cs rdquirdm tf rdture tf tbd JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu.
88.
]ypi`cooy, tbd hffst tikd sbfuom hd hdtwdde hd twdde 8>> cem 84> ksd`, cem tbd prdbdct tikd sbfuom hd ie tbd rcejd fa :>> - 2>> ks. Ia ie mfuht, kfeitfr tbd aiockdet addmhc`g cem hd surd tbct tbdrd is ef `bcejd ie tbd sijeco odvdo 4 ks. catdr tbd stcrt fa ce dxpfsurd, cem tbct tbd kC stcrts ct tbd sdod`tdm odvdo. Ptcemhy Ptc emhy `u rrdet kust hd hdofw tbd d dkissife kissife p fiet. Ia tbd kcxikuk aiockdet `urrdet is ie`rdcsdm, hd `crdauo eft tf dx`ddm tbd tuhd kceuac`turdr’s spd`iai`ctifes. ]THD PDOD@]IFE PDOD@]IFE
]THD 3 MDACTO]
PDOD@]DM
MDACTO]
PDOD@]DM
]THD PDOD@]DM ]THD P^DDM KCR PA GZ OP KCR OA GZ OP KCR GQ KCR PA GZ BP KCR OA GZ BP PA P]CEMHY OA P]CEMHY PA KCR OA KCR AIO HFFP] AIO ^XDBDC] KCR PA KC CEFMD BT ZCXEIEJ CEFMD BT OIKI] JDEDXC]FX OIKI]P
KCR GZ KCR KC KIE KC KCR KCP XF]FX HFFP] ]chod 0@-0 0@-0> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-81
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@.:.8 0@. :.8 Jdedrctfr Oik its ]bd JDEDXC]FX OIKI]P aue`tife OIKI]P aue`tife coofws sdttiej fa tbd jdedrctfr futput oikits mdaiedm hdofw. ]bd JDEDXC]FX OIKI]P kdeu OIKI]P kdeu afr tbd kdkhrced `fesfod is sbfwe hdofw. * JDEDXC]FX OIKI]P* XF]FX HFFP]< 32>> KP
KCR GZ<
08
KCR KC<
08>
KIE KC<
3>
+
4>>
-
KCR KCP
DRI]
Aijurd 0@-3>< Jdedrctfr Oikits Pdtup wiemfw Mdaieitifes fa JDEDXC]FX OIKI]P kdeu OIKI]P kdeu itdks. ATE@]IFE (KDKHXCED @FEPFOD)
ATE@]IFE
KCR GZ
Kcx Jdedrctfr ^fwdr (gZ)
Pdts tbd kcxikuk jdedrctfr gZ oikit.
KCR KC
Kcx Jdedrctfr
Pdts tbd kcxikuk jdedrctfr kC oikit.
MDP@XI^]IFE
(JdeZcrd )
0@
@urrdet (kC) KIE KC
Kie Jdedrctfr @urrdet (kC)
Pdts tbd kieikuk jdedrctfr kC oikit.
KCR KCP
Kcx Jdedrctfr @urrdet-]ikd (kCs)
Pdts tbd kcxikuk jdedrctfr kCs oikit.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-8:
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
0@.:.8 0@. :.8 Jdedrctfr Oiki ts (@fet) (@fet) ATE@]IFE (KDKHXCED @FEPFOD)
ATE@]IFE
XF]FX XF] FX HFFP HFFP] ]
Xftfr Hff st ]ikd (ks)
MDP@XI^]IFE
(JdeZcrd ) Pdts tbd ofw spddm stcrtdr hffst tikd, ie kiooisd`fems. ]bd rcejd is 9>> ks (3 sd`) tf 09>> ks (= sd`), cmlustchod ie 3>> kiooisd`fem ie`rdkdets.
HDAFXD KCGIEJ CEY @BCEJDP IE ]BIP PD@]IFE, @FEPTO] ]BD R-XCY ]THD MC]C PBDD]P ]F DEPTXD ]BC] ]BD ^XF^FPDM @BCEJDP MF EF] DR@DDM ]BD KCETAC@]TXDXP XD@FKKDEMDM XD@FKKD EMDM OIKI]P. ]BD FXIJIECO JDEDXC]FX OIKI]P PBFTOM H D XD@FXMDM IE C @F^Y FA ]CHOD 0@-0 HDAFXD @FE]IETIEJ. Tsd tbdsd stdps tf sdt tbd jdedrctfr oikits. Xdadr tf tbd mdaieitifes ie tbd prdvifus tchod. Ptdp 3.
C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod)
C`tife (JdeZcrd®)
Arfk tbd JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu, @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu, sdod`t JDEDXC]FX OIKI]P. OIKI]P. Pdod`t tbd huttfe tf c``dss tbd Jdedrctfr Jd edrctfr Oikit s Pdtup Pdtup utioity. utioity.
8.
Pdod`t KCR GZ. GZ. Tsd tbd + fr fr ‐ ‐ huttfes huttfes tf sdt tbd kcxikuk gZ.
Pdt tbd kcxikuk gZ vic tbd Kcx Jdedrctfr ^fwdr (gZ) micofj (gZ) micofj hfx.
0.
Pdod`t KCR KC. KC . Tsd tbd + fr ‐ huttfes ‐ huttfes tf sdt tbd kcxikuk kC.
Pdt tbd kcxikuk kC vic tbd Kcx Jdedrctfr Jdedrctfr @urrdet (kC) micofj (kC) micofj hfx. hfx.
=.
Pdod`t KIE KC. KC . Tsd tbd + fr ‐ ‐ huttfes tf sdt tbd kieikuk kC.
Pdt tbd kieikuk kC vic tbd Kie Jdedrctfr @urrdet (kC) micofj (kC) micofj hfx. hfx.
4.
Pdod`t KCR KCP. fr ‐ huttfes tf sdt KCP. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ huttfes tbd kcxikuk kCs.
Pdt tbd kcxikuk kCs vic tbd Kcx Jdedrctfr Jdedrctfr @urrdet-]ikd (kCs) micofj (kCs) micofj hfx. hfx.
1.
Pdod`t XF]FX HFFP]. Tsd HFFP]. Tsd tbd + fr fr ‐ ‐ huttfes huttfes tf sdt tbd ofw spddm stcrtdr hffst tikd.
Pdt tbd mdsirdm rftfr hffst tikd vic tbd Xftfr Hffst ]ikd ((ks) ks) micofj micofj hfx. hfx.
:. 2.
Pdod`t Cppo Pdod`t Cp po y tf scvd tbd edw vcouds tf tbd jdedrctfr. ^rdss DRI] DRI] tf tf rdture tf tbd JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu.
Pdod`t @ofsd @ofsd tf tf dxit tbd jdedrctfr oikits sdtup utioity.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-82
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
0@.:.0 0@.:. 0 Xd`dpt fr Pdtup ]bd XD@D^]FX PD]T^ PD]T^ aue`tife coofws dc`b fa tbd ikcjd rd`dptfrs tf hd prfjrckkdm cs mdaiedm ie tbd tchod afoofwiej tbd dxckpod kdeu s`rddes. ]bd XD@D^]FX PD]T^ kdeus PD]T^ kdeus afr tbd kdkhrced `fesfod crd sbfwe hdofw. KDET 3 * XD@D^]FX PD]T^ Wsyk[ * ]THD<
3
]FKF HT]< 84>> KP
XD@D^]FX PYK< Wsyk[
IE]DXAC@D F^]P< >
KDKFXY< MDA
+
]FKF< EF
-
DRI]
55
Eftd< ]bd IE]DXAC@D F^]P aue`tife F^]P aue`tife is cvciochod feoy fe @K^8>> MX jdedrctfrs. KDET 8 * XD@D^]FX PD]T^ Wsyk[* PA/OA PZI]@B< KCE
MDACTO]P
CD@ HC@GT^< AIRDM
CD@ @BCEEDO< 3
CD@ HC@GT^ KCP< 3>>
+
CD@ HC@GT^ KP< 3>>>
-
??
55
KDET 0 * XD@D^]FX PD]T^ Wsyk[* XCM BCEJ< 3> PD@
ATE@]IFECO F^]P< > +
-
??
XD]TXE
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-89
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
0@.:.0 0@. :.0 Xd`dptfr Pdtup Pdtup (@fet) EF]D<
]BD MDACTO]P MDACTO]P PDOD@]IFE PDOD@]IFE IE KDET 8 IP FEOY CQCIOCHOD IA KDKFXY KDKFXY IE IE KDET 3 ZCP PD] ]F MDA MDA.. XD@D^]FX KDETP = CEM 4 (AFOOFZIEJ) CXD FEOY C@@DPPIHOD IA MDACTO]P MDACTO]P IP DECHODM. DECHODM. KDET = * XD@D^]FX PD]T^ Wsyk[ MDACTO]P* ]D@BEISTD< CD@ AF@TP< PKCOO
ODA] AIDOM< YDP @DE]DX AIDOM< YDP
AIOK P@XDDE< 3
XIJB] AIDOM< YDP
??
55
KDET 4 * XD@D^]FX PD]T^ Wsyk[ MDACTO]P* GQ<
:4
KC<
08>
KP<
4>
MDEPI]Y<
> + -
??
Aijurd 0@-33< Xd`dptfr Pdtup wiemfw, Xd`dptfr ^rfpdrtids tch Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-0>
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@.:.0 0@. :.0 Xd`dptfr Pdtup Pdtup (@fet)
Aijurd 0@-38< 0@-38< Xd`dptfr Pdtup wie mfw, CD@ tch
Aijurd 0@-30< Xd`dptfr Pdtup wiemfw, Xd`dptfr Mdacuots tch Mdaieitifes fa XD@D^]FX PD]T^ kdeu PD]T^ kdeu itdks. ATE@]IFE (KDKHXCED @FEPFOD)
ATE@]IFE (JdeZcrd )
MDP@XI^]IFE
]THD ]T HD
Xd`dptfr Dechod Dechod `bd`ghfx `bd`ghfx
]bis aue`tife coofws tbd rd`dptfr tf hd mischodm. Kdkhrced `fesfod<
0@
EFED<
Mischods tbd `urrdetoy sdod`tdm rd`dptfr.
3<
Dechods tbd `urrdetoy sdod`tdm rd`dptfr.
JdeZcrd®< Xd`dptfr Dechod
Dechods / rd`dptfr.
mischods
tbd
`urrdetoy
sdod`tdm
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-03
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
0@.:.0 0@. :.0 Xd`dptfr Pdtup Pdtup (@fet) ATE@]IFE (KDKHXCED @FEPFOD)
ATE@]IFE
XD@D^]F XD@ D^]FX X PYK
]bis is c `fes `f es fod aue`tife feoy7 mfds eft cppoy tf JdeZcrd .
KDKFXY
Kdkfry
MDP@XI^]IFE
(JdeZcrd ) Coofws fed fa tbd prdmdaiedm rd`dptfr sykhfos Wsyk[ tf hd cssijedm tf tbd sdod`tdm rd`dptfr.
Mdaieds tbd td`beiquds tbct wioo hd mdacuotdm tf wbde c rd`dptfr is sdod`tdm. YDP / fe<
]bd sdod`tdm rd`dptfr wioo rdkdkhdr it’s ocst td`beiquds su`b tbct tbfsd td`beiquds crd mispocydm wbde tbct rd`dptfr is rd-sdod`tdm.
EF / faa <
]bd sdod`tdm rd`dptfr wioo eft rdkdkhdr tbd ocst td`beiquds usdm fe tbct rd`dptfr. ]bd td`beiquds usdm wioo hd tbd sckd cs ocst usdm fe tbd prdvifus rd`dptfr.
MDA / mdacuot<
]bd td`beiquds usdm afr tbct rd`dptfr wioo hd cs prfjrckkdm. Pdd rd`dptfr sdtup kdeus 0 cem = (kdkhrced `fesfod) fr tbd Xd`dptfr Mdacuots tch Mdacuots tch (JdeZcrd®).
]FKF
]fkf
Dechods fr mischods tfkfjrcpbi` fpdrctife.
]FKF HT]
]fkf Hc`g -Tp ]ikd (ks)
Pdts tbd tfkf hc`gup tikd.
IE]DXAC@D F^]P<
Ietdrac`d Ietdrac `d Fptifes <
Pdod`ts prd-mdaiedm mijitco ietdrac`d fptifes.
ATE@]IFECO F^]P<
Aue`tifeco Fptifes<
PA PA/OA /OA PZI PZI]@ ]@B B
Xdadr tf tbd mijitco ikcjiej suppodkdet ie tbd arfet fa tbis kceuco afr tbd cpprfprictd sdod`tife afr tbis `feaijurctife. Pdod`ts prd-mdaiedm mijitco aue`tifeco fptifes. Xdadr tf tbd mijitco ikcjiej suppodkdet ie tbd arfet fa tbis ]bis aue `tif e is eft cvciochod ie JdeZcrd
kceuco afr tbd cpprfprictd sdod`tife afr tbis `feaijurctife. Dechods fr mischods tbd chioity fa tbd jdedrctfr tf cutfkcti`cooy sdod`t tbd ocrjd fr skcoo af`us. CT]F<
Pkcoo fr ocrjd af`us wioo cutfkcti`cooy hd sdod`tdm hy tbd jdedrctfr. ]bd skcoo tf ocrjd (cem vi`d-vdrsc) swit`biej wioo f``ur ct tbd KCR PA KC sdt KC sdt pfiet.
KCE<
]bd fpdrctfr kust kceucooy sdod`t skcoo fr ocrjd af`us.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-08
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
0@.:.0 0@. :.0 Xd`dptfr Pdtup Pdtup (@fet) ATE@]IFE (KDKHXCED @FEPFOD)
ATE@]IFE
CD@ HC @GT^
CD@ Hc` g-u p Kf Kfmd md
MDP@XI^]IFE
(JdeZcrd ) Mdaieds tbd CD@ hc`gup kfmd tf hd usdm. AIRDM<
]bd jdedrctfr wioo mdtdrkied tbd kcxikuk CD@ hc`gup tikd, eft tf dx`ddm prdsdt CD@ hc`gup kCs/ks vcouds fr systdk oikits. ]bd `bcrc`tdrs CD@ `bcrc`tdrs CD@ wioo wioo hd mispocydm ie tbd tikd wiemfw fa tbd ODM mispocy muriej CD@ fpdrctife.
KCP<
Coofws tbd fpdrctfr tf cmlust tbd CD@ hc`gup kCs, eft tf dx`ddm prdsdt CD@ hc`gup kCs/ks vcouds fr systdk oikits. ]bd kCs vcoud wioo hd mispocydm ie tbd tikd wiemfw fa tbd ODM mispocy muriej CD@ fpdrctife.
KP<
Coofws tbd fpdrctfr tf cmlust tbd CD@ hc`gup ks, eft tf dx`ddm prdsdt CD@ hc`gup kCs/ks vcouds fr systdk oikits. ]bd ks vcoud wioo hd mispocydm ie tbd tikd wiemfw fa tbd ODM mispocy muriej CD@ fpdrctife.
CD@ HC @GT^ KCP
CD@ Hc` gu p kCs k Cs
Pdts tbd kcxikuk CD@ hc`gup kCs, tf c oikit fa 1>> kCs.
CD@ HC @GT^ KP
CD@ Hc` gu p ks ks
Pdts tbd kcxikuk CD@ hc`g-up ks.
Xcm Bcejfvdr (s)<
Pdts tbd tikd tbct tbd rftfr wioo `fetieud tf spie catdr c rcm dxpfsurd bcs tdrkiectdm.
XCM BCEJ
]BD AFOO AFOO FZIE FZIEJ J PDOD@]I PDOD@]IFEP FEP CXD FEOY CQCIOC HOD HO D IA MDACTO]P MDACTO]P ZCP DECHO DM CP ^XDQIFTPOY ^XDQIFTP OY MDP@XIHDM. MDP@XIHDM. Mdaieds wbi`b td`beiqud wioo hd mdacuotdm tf wbde c rd`dptfr ]D@BEISTD ]d`beiqud is sdod`tdm. Kdkhrced `fesfod< Mdacuots tf kC/ks kfmd. KC< KCP<
Mdacuots tf kCs kfmd.
CD@
Mdacuots tf CD@ kfmd.
JdeZcrd®< ks<
Mdacuots tf kC/ks kfmd.
kCs<
Mdacuots tf kCs kfmd.
CD@
Mdacuots tf CD@ kfmd.
AF@TP
Af`us
Mdaieds wbi`b af`us wioo hd mdacuotdm tf wbde c rd`dptfr is sdod`tdm. Fptifes crd PKCOO PKCOO fr fr OCXJD OCXJD..
AIOK P@XDDE P@XDDE
Aiok P`rdde
Mdaieds wbi`b aiok s`rdde wioo hd mdacuotdm tf wbde c rd`dptfr is sdod`tdm cem CD@ dechodm. Fptifes crd aiok s`rdde 3, 8, fr 0 (kdkhrced `fesfod) fr I, II II,, fr III III JdeZcrd®.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-00
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
0@.:.0 0@. :.0 Xd`dptfr Pdtup Pdtup (@fet) ATE@]IFE (KDKHXCED @FEPFOD)
ATE@]IFE
ODA] AIDOM
Aidoms
MDP@XI^]IFE
(JdeZcrd )
@DE]DX AIDOM
Mdaieds wbi`b aidom(s) wioo hd mdacuotdm tf wbde c rd`dptfr is sdod`tdm. Kdkhrced `fesfod<
XIJB] AIDOM
YDP<
]bd sdod`tdm aidom wioo hd sdod`tdm.
EF<
]bd sdod`tdm aidom wioo eft hd sdod`tdm.
JdeZcrd®<
GQ
Qfotcjd (gQ)
Xdadr tf tbd jrcpbi` uemdr Aidoms< C houd aidom sdod`t rd`tcejod ; aidom eft sdod`tdm, c jrdde aidom sdod`t rd`tcejod ; aidom sdod`tdm. Pdod`ts tbd mdacuot gQ.
KC
@urrdet (kC)
Pdod`ts tbd mdacuot kC.
KP
]ikd (ks)
Pdod`ts tbd mdacuot ks.
MDEPI]Y
Mdesity
Pdod`ts tbd mdacuot mdesity.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-0=
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
0@.:.0 0@. :.0 Xd`dptfr Pdtup Pdtup (@fet) Ia tbd ikcjd rd`dptfr mdacuots crd `bcejdm, podcsd rd`frm tbd frijieco mdacuots ie c `fpy fa tbd afoofwiej tchod<
ATE@]IFE ]D@BEISTD AF@TP AIOK P@XDDE ODA] AIDOM @DE]DX AIDOM XIJB] AIDOM GQ KC KP MDEPI]Y
XD@D^]F X3
IKCJD XD@D^]FX MDACTO] MDACTO ] PD]]IEJP XD@D^]F XD@D^]F XD@D^]F X8 X0 X=
XD@D^]F X4
XD@D^]F X1
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-04
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
0@.:.0 0@. :.0 Xd`dptfr Pdtup Pdtup (@fet) MF EF] PZI]@B FAA ]BD JDEDXC]FX ZBIOD IE *XD@D^]FX PD]T^ MDACTO]P* KDETP = CEM 4. MFIEJ PF ZIOO @CTPD ]BD T^MC]DM XD@D^]FX PD]T PD]T^ ^ ^CXC ^CXCKD]DXP KD]DXP EF] ]F HD PCQDM. I] IP XD@FKKDEMDM ]BC] ]BD AIXP] XD@D^]FX ^XFJX ^XFJXCKKIEJ CKKIEJ HD @FK^OD]DM, ]BD XD@D^]FX PD]T^ KDETP HD DRI]DM ]F ]BD JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE KDET, ]BDE ]BD XD@D^]FX PD]T^ KDET HD XDPDOD@]DM ]F ^XFJXCK ]BD EDR] XD@D^]FX. ]BD CHFQD PBFTOM HD XD^DC]DM TE]IO COO XD@D^]FXP CXD ^XFJXCKKDM. ]BIP ZIOO DEPTXD ]BC] ]BD T^MC]DM ^CXCKD]DXP ^C XCKD]DXP CXD PCQDM.
EF]D<
Tsd tbdsd stdps tf sdt up tbd rd`dptfr pcrckdtdrs. Xdadr tf tbd mdaieitifes ie tbd prdvifus tchod. Ptdp 3.
C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod) Arfk tbd JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu, @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu, sdod`t XD@D^]FX PD]T^. PD]T^.
8.
C`tife (JdeZcrd®)
Pdod`t tbd huttfe fe tbd JdeZcrd® tffohcr tf c``dss tbd Xd`dptfr Pdtup utioity. Pdtup utioity. Pdod`t tbd Xd`dptfr ^rfpdrtids tch. ^rfpdrtids tch.
0. =.
Pdod`t tbd airst rd`dptfr tf hd prfjrckkdm. Pdod`t tbd airst rd`dptfr tf hd prfjrckkdm. Pdod`t ]THD ]THD.. ]fjjod tbd huttfe tf sdod`t EFED EFED @bd`g tbd Xd`dptfr Dechod `bd`ghfx Dechod `bd`ghfx tf dechod tbd sdod`tdm rd`dptfr. fr 3.
4.
Pdod`t XD@D^]FX PYK. PYK. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ ‐ huttfes tf sdod`t tbd mdsirdm rd`dptfr sykhfo.
1.
Pdod`t KDKFXY KDKFXY.. ]fjjod tbd huttfe tf sdod`t EF, YDP, EF, YDP, fr fr MDA MDA..
:.
Pdod`t ]FKF ]FKF.. ]fjjod tbd huttfe tf sdod`t YDP YDP @bd`g tbd ]fkf ]fkf `bd`ghfx `bd`ghfx tf dechod tfkfjrcpbi` fpdrctife. fr EF EF..
2.
Pdod`t ]FKF HT]. HT]. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ ‐ huttfes tf sdod`t tbd mdsirdm tfkf hc`gup tikd.
9.
Pdod`t IE]DXAC@D F^]P.
Temdr Kdkfry Kdkfry,, sdod`t faa, fe, fe , fr mdacuot mdacuot..
Pdod`t tbd mdsirdm tfkf hc`gup tikd vic tbd ]fkf Hc`g-up ]ikd (ks) micofj (ks) micofj hfx.
Pdod`t tbd mdsirdm aue`tifeco fptife vic tbd Aue`tifeco Fptifes micofj Fptifes micofj hfx.
33.
^rdss 55. 55.
38.
Pdod`t PA/OA PZI]@B. PZI]@B. ]fjjod tbd huttfe tf sdod`t CT]F sdod`t CT]F fr fr KCE KCE..
30.
]bis aue`tife is eft cvciochod ie JdeZcrd ® Pdod`t tbd CD@ tbd CD@ tch. tch.
3=.
Pdod`t CD@ HC@GT^ HC @GT^.. ]fjjod tbd huttfe tf sdod`t AIRDM, AIRDM, KCP, KCP, fr fr KP KP..
34.
Pdod`t CD@ HC @GT^ KCP. tbd CD@ KCP . Tsd tbd + fr ‐ ‐ Pdod`t tbd kcxikuk hc`gup kCs vic tbd CD@
Temdr CD@ Hc` g-u p Kf Temdr CD@ Kfmd md,, sdod`t Aixdm, kCs, kCs , fr ks .
huttfes tf sdod`t tbd kcxikuk hc`gup kCs.
Hc`gup kCs micofj kCs micofj hfx.
31.
Pdod`t CD@ HC @GT^ KP KP.. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ ‐ Pdod`t tbd kcxikuk hc`gup ks vic tbd CD@ tbd CD@ huttfes tf sdod`t tbd kcxikuk hc`gup ks. Hc`gup ks micofj ks micofj hfx.
3:.
Pdod`t CD@ @BCEEDO Pdod`t CD@ @BCEEDO.. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ huttfes ‐ huttfes tf cssije tbd mdsirdm CD@ `bceedo tf tbd sdod`tdm rd`dptfr, fr tf mischod CD@ fpdrctife fe tbct rd`dptfr.
Pdod`t tbd CD@ `bceedo tf hd cssijedm tf tbd sdod`tdm rd`dptfr, fr mischod CD@ fpdrctife fe tbct rd`dptfr vic tbd CD@ tbd CD@ @bce edo micofj hfx.
32.
^rdss 55. 55.
Pdod`t tbd Xd`dptfr ^rfpdrtids tch. ^rfpdrtids tch.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-01
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
0@.:.0 0@. :.0 Xd`dptfr Pdtup Pdtup (@fet) Ptdp 39.
C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod) Pdod`t XCM BCEJ. BCEJ. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ ‐ huttfes tf sdod`t tbd mdsirdm rcm bcejfvdr tikd.
C`tife (JdeZcrd®) Pdod`t tbd mdsirdm rcm bcejfvdr tikd vic tbd Xcm Bcejf Bcejf vdr (s) (s) micofj micofj hfx.
]bd afoofwiej stdps feoy cppoy ia KDKFXY KDKFXY ie ie stdp 1 wcs sdt tf MDA MDA / / mdacuot mdacuot.. 8>.
Pdod`t MDACTO]P MDACTO]P..
Pdod`t tbd Xd`dptfr Mdacuots tch. Mdacuots tch.
83.
Pdod`t ]D@BEISTD ]D@BEISTD.. ]fjjod tbd huttfe tf sdod`t KC, KCP, KC, KCP, fr fr CD@ CD@..
Temdr ]d`beiqud ]d`beiqud,, sdod`t ks, kCs, kCs , fr CD@ fr CD@..
88.
Pdod`t AF@TP AF@TP.. ]fjjod tbd huttfe tf sdod`t fr OCXJD PKCOO fr PKCOO OCXJD..
Temdr Af`us Af`us,, sdod`t Pkcoo Pkcoo fr fr Ocrjd. Ki`rf Ki`rf af`us is eft cvciochod ct tbis tikd.
80.
Pdod`t AIOK P@XDDE. P@XDDE. ]fjjod tbd huttfe tf sdod`t 3, 3, 8, fr 8, fr 0. 0.
Temdr Aiok P`rdde, P`rdde , sdod`t I, II II,, fr III III..
8=.
Pdod`t ODA] AIDOM. AIDOM. ]fjjod tbd huttfe tf sdod`t YDP fr YDP fr EF EF..
Pdod`t tbd odat aidom fe tbd jrcpbi` uemdr Aidoms Aidoms tf sdod`t / mdsdod`t tbct aidom. Houd iemi`ctds tbct tbd aidom is eft sdod`tdm7 jrdde iemi`ctds tbct tbd aidom is sdod`tdm.
84.
Xdpdct tbd prdvifus stdp afr tbd @DE]DX @DE]DX cem aidoms. XIJB] aidoms. XIJB]
Xdpdct tbd prdvifus stdp afr tbd `detdr cem rijbt aidoms.
81.
^rdss 55. 55.
8:.
mdesi ty vic Pdod`t GQ, KC, KP, KP, cem MDEPI]Y. MDEPI]Y. Tsd tbd + Pdod`t tbd mdacuot gQ, kC, ks, cem mdesity (ks), fr ‐ ‐ huttfes tf sdod`t tbd mdacuot gQ, kC, ks, tbd Qfotcjd (gQ), @urrdet (kC), ]ikd (ks), cem mdesity, rdspd`tivdoy. cem Mdesity (s) micofj (s) micofj hfxds, rdspd`tivdoy.
82.
^rdss ?? ?? cem DRI] DRI] cs rdquirdm tf tbd JDE kdeu. @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu. @FEAIJTXC]IFE
89.
Xdpdct stdps = tf 84 afr tbd rdkcieiej rd`dptfrs. It is ed`dsscry tf rdture tf tbd JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu catdr prfjrckkiej @FEAIJTXC]IFE dc`b rd`dptfr tf desurd tbct tbd upmctdm pcrckdtdrs crd scvdm tf kdkfry.
0@.:.= 0@. :.= I/F @feaij urctif e ]bd I/F @FEAIJTXC]IFE aue`tife @FEAIJTXC]IFE aue`tife coofws prfjrckkiej tbd stctds fa tbd dxpfsurd afr tbd ieputs cem tbd futputs fe tbd rffk ietdrac`d hfcrm. ]bd I/F @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeus @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeus afr tbd kdkhrced `fesfod crd sbfwe hdofw. * IE^T]P Wsyk[ * ]THD ]BDXKCO PZ.
VVVV
MFFX I]OG<
VVVV
P]CEMHY P]C]D
DRI]
55
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-0:
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
0@.:.= 0@. :.= I/F @feaij urctif e (@fet) (@fet) * IE^T]P Wsyk[ * IE]DXOF@G 3<
VVVV
IE]DXOF@G 8<
VVVV
HT@GY 3 XMY<
VVVV
HT@GY 8 XMY<
VVVV
??
⇓
P]CEMHY P]C]D
55
* FT]^T]P Wsyk[ * HT@GY 3 P]CX]<
VVVV
HT@GY 8 P]CX]<
VVVV
XFFK OIJB]<
VVVV
??
⇓
P]CEMHY P]C]D
55
Aijurd 0@-3=< Xd`dptfr Pdtup wiemfw, Ieputs tch
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-02
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
0@.:.= 0@. :.= I/F @feaij urctif e ((@fet) @fet)
Aijurd 0@-34< Xd`dptfr Pdtup wiemfw, Futputs tch
Mdaieitifes fa I/F @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu itdks. ATE@]IFE (KDKHXCED @FEPFOD)
ATE@]IFE
]THD ]BDXKCO PZ
]uhd ]bdrkco Pwit`b
^rfjrcks tbd tbdrkco swit`b ieput ct L:-3 cem L:-8 fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm.
MFFX MFF X I]OG I]OG
Xffk Mffr Ietdrof`g
^rfjrcks tbd mffr ietdrof`g ieput ct L=-9 cem L=-3> fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm.
IE]DXOF IE] DXOF@G @G 3
Ietdrof` g 3
^rfjrcks tbd ietdrof`g #3 ieput ct L8-0 cem L8-= fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm.
IE]DXOF IE] DXOF@G @G 8
Ietdrof` g 8
^rfjrcks tbd ietdrof`g #8 ieput ct L8-3 cem L8-8 fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm. ]bis is tbd tfkf dxpfsurd ieput afr cey rd`dptfr
MDP@XI^]IFE
(JdeZcrd )
tbct is cssijedm tf tfkf fpdrctife. ^rfjrcks tbd Hu`gy 3 ieput ct L8-4 cem L8-1 fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm.
HT@GY 3 XMY
Hu` gy 3 Xdcmy
HT@GY 8 XMY
Hu` gy 8 Xdcmy
^rfjrcks tbd Hu`gy 8 ieput ct L=-4 cem L=-1 fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm.
HGY 3 P] P]CX] CX]
Hu` gy 3 Ptcrt
^rfjrcks tbd Hu`gy 3 ‟stcrt‛ futput ct L8-: fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm.
HGY 8 P] P]CX] CX]
Hu` gy 8 Ptcrt
^rfjrcks tbd Hu`gy 8 ‟stcrt‛ futput ct L=-3 fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry
hfcrm. ]bis is efrkcooy prfjrckkdm cs tbd tfkf futput. XFFK XFF K OIJB] OIJB]
Xffk Oij bt
^rfjrcks tbd rffk oijbt futput ct L33-0 cem L33-= fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-09
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
0@.:.= 0@. :.= I/F @feaij urctif e (@fet) (@fet) ]bd ieputs cem futputs mdaiedm ie tbd prdvifus tchod crd prfjrckkchod cs afoofws<
•
Ieputs kcy hd prfjrckkdm su`b tbct tbd sdod`tdm ieput is c`tivd fr iec`tivd muriej vcrifus stctds fa tbd jdedrctfr. Iec`tivd ieputs crd ijefrdm7 ueusdm ieputs sbfuom efrkcooy hd prfjrckkdm tf hd iec`tivd.
•
Futputs kcy hd prfjrckkdm su`b tbct tbd rdocy `feed`tdm tf tbd sdod`tdm futput is dedrjizdm fr mddedrjizdm muriej vcrifus stctds fa tbd jdedrctfr. Teusdm futputs sbfuom efrkcooy hd prfjrckkdm tf hd md-dedrjizdm. ]bd ieputs cem futputs kust hd prfjrckkdm sdpcrctdoy afr dc`b rd`dptfr. Dc`b rd`dptfr kcy bcvd its fwe ueiqud prfjrckkiej.
•
KDKHXCED @FEPFOD @FEPFOD ]bd P]C]D P]C]D huttfe fe tbd uppdr rijbt bcem simd fa tbd kdeu sdod`ts tbd `urrdet stctd. ]bd wfrm P]C]D P]C]D is prd`dmdm hy tbd mds`riptife fa tbd stctd< afr dxckpod, P]CEMHY P]CEMHY.. ]bd crrfw ie tbd ofwdr kimmod crdc pfiets tf tbd `urrdet odvdo afr tbd sdod`tdm stctd. Kfviej tf tbd edxt stctd is c``fkpoisbdm hy prdssiej tbd P]C]D P]C]D huttfe. ]bd stctds crd cs afoofws<
•
P]CEMHY P]CEMHY
Pdts tbd stctd fa tbd I/F wbde tbd jdedrctfr is ie stcemhy fr imod kfmd.
•
^XD^
Pdts tbd stctd fa tbd I/F wbde tbd jdedrctfr detdrs ^XD^ kfmd.
•
JDE XMY
Pdts tbd stctd fa tbd I/F wbde tbd jdedrctfr bcs `fkpodtdm ^XD^ kfmd cem is rdcmy tf dxpfsd.
•
XCM DR^
Pdts tbd stctd fa tbd I/F wbde tbd jdedrctfr stcrts c rcmifjrcpbi` dxpfsurd.
^rdssiej tbd huttfe edxt tf tbd sdod`tdm sdo d`tdm ieput fr futput fe tbd odat fa tbd mispocy sdod`ts tbct aue`tife. ]bd odvdo fa tbd sdod`tdm stctd is `bcejdm hy prdssiej tbd sdod`tife huttfe cjcie (ofw ; faa / iec`tivd, bijb ; fe / c`tivd). Afr ieputs, sdttiej tbd odvdo ‟ofw‛ kdces tbct tbd ieput is ijefrdm muriej tbct stctd. Pdttiej tbd odvdo ‟bijb‛ rdquirds tbct tbd `frrdspfemiej ieput is sctisaidm hdafrd tbd jdedrctfr wioo cmvce`d tf tbct stctd. Afr dxckpod, ia tbd mffr ietdrof`g (MFFX I]OG) is sdt tf ofji` ‟ofw‛ afr coo stctds, tbde ce R-rcy dxpfsurd kcy hd kcmd witbfut c mffr ietdrof`g `ofsurd. Pdttiej ce futput odvdo ‟ofw‛ `cusds tbd rdocy cssf`ictdm witb tbct futput tf hd md-dedrjizdm muriej tbd sdod`tdm stctd. Pdttiej tbd odvdo ‟bijb‛ wioo `cusd tbd cssf`ictdm rdocy tf hd dedrjizdm muriej tbd sdod`tdm stctd. Afr dxckpod, tbd Hu`gy 3 ‟stcrt‛ futput wioo hd mischodm ia HGY 3 P]CX] is sdt tf ‟ofw‛ afr coo stctds. ]bd dxckpod hdofw sbfws c ]Y^I@CO ieput `feaijurctife. 3 8 0 =
]THD ]BDXKCO PZ PZ..
3 ; P]CEMHY P]C]D (sbfwe ofw/iec`tivd) 8 ; ^XD^ P]C]D (sbfwe bijb/c`tivd) 0 ; JDE XMY P]C]D (sbfwe bijb/c`tivd)
= ; XCM DR^ P]C]D (sbfwe bijb/c`tivd)
@K^8>>VI-F.@MX
Aijurd 0@-31< Dxckpod fa ieput stctds
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-=>
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
0@.:.= 0@. :.= I/F @feaij urctif e ((@fet) @fet)
JdeZcrd Fe tbd Ieputs Ieputs cem Futputs Futputs tchs, tbd jdedrctfr stctds crd sbfwe chfvd tbd vdrti`co jrdy / wbitd hcrs. Afr ieputs, jrdy iemi`ctds stctds wbdrd tbd ieput `ceeft hd prfjrckkdm. Feoy stctds tbct crd sbfwe ie wbitd `ce hd `bcejdm. Futputs crd prfjrckkchod afr dc`b fa tbd afur jdedrctfr stctds. ]bd ofji` odvdo fa tbd sdod`tdm stctd is `bcejdm hy `oi`giej ie tbd mdsirdm stctd `fouke, tf tbd rijbt fa tbd sdod`tdm ieput fr futput (ue`bd`gdm ; faa / iec`tivd, `bd`gdm ; fe / c`tivd). Afr ieputs, ce ue`bd`gdm stctd kdces tbct tbd ieput is ijefrdm muriej tbct stctd. C `bd`gdm stctd (kcrgdm witb ce R) rdquirds tbct tbd `frrdspfemiej ieput hd sctisaidm hdafrd tbd jdedrctfr wioo cmvce`d tf tbct stctd. Afr futputs, ce ue`bd`gdm stctd `cusds tbd rdocy cssf`ictdm witb tbct futput tf hd md-dedrjizdm muriej tbd sdod`tdm stctd. C `bd`gdm stctd (kcrgdm witb ce R) wioo `cusd tbd cssf`ictdm rdocy tf hd dedrjizdm muriej tbd sdod`tdm stctd.
Tsd tbdsd stdps afr prfjrckkiej tbd I/F aue`tifes. Xdadr tf tbd mdaieitifes ie tbd prdvifus tchod. Ptdp
C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod)
C`tife (JdeZcrd®)
3.
Arfk tbd JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu, sdod`t I/F @FEAIJTXC]IFE. @FEAIJTXC]IFE.
Arfk tbd Xd`dptfr Pdtup wiemfw, Pdtup wiemfw, sdod`t tbd Ieputs tch. Ieputs tch.
8.
Pdod`t tbd airst rd`dptfr tf hd prfjrckkdm.
0.
^rdss tbd P]C]D huttfe tf sdod`t tbd airst stctd P]C]D huttfe tbct `ce hd prfjrckkdm afr tbd ]THD ]BDXKCO PZ. ieput. PZ. ieput. ]bis is tbd P]CEMHY P]CEMHY stctd.
Pdod`t tbd airst rd`dptfr tf hd prfjrckkdm. Tsd tbd Xd`dptfr huttfes huttfes fe tbd Xd`dptfr wiemfw. wiemfw. Afr tbd ]uhd ]bdrkco Pwit`b ieput, Pwit`b ieput, imdetiay tbd airst stctd tbct `ce hd prfjrckkdm. ]bis is tbd Ptcemhy Ptcemhy stctd. stctd.
]fjjod tbd ]THD ]BDXKCO PZ. huttfe PZ. huttfe tf sdod`t tbd mdsirdm ofji` odvdo (ofw fr bijb) tf mischod fr dechod tbct ieput muriej tbd stcemhy stctd.
Dechod fr mischod tbd ]uhd ]bdrkco Pwit`b Pwit`b ieput muriej tbd stcemhy stctd hy `bd`giej (witb ce R), fr ue`bd`giej tbd Ptcemhy `fouke tf tbd Ptcemhy `fouke rijbt fa ]uhd ]bdrkco Pwit`b. Pwit`b.
=.
Xdpdct tbd prdvifus stdp afr dc`b stctd.
Xdpdct tbd prdvifus stdp afr dc`b stctd.
4. 1.
Xdpdct stdps 0 cem = afr dc`b ieput. Tsd tbd 55 55 Xdpdct stdps 0 cem = afr dc`b ieput. huttfe tf cmvce`d tf IE^T]P kdeu 8. IE^T]P kdeu ^rdss 55 tf 55 tf sdod`t tbd FT]^T]P FT]^T]P kdeu. Pdod`t tbd Futputs Futputs tch. tch.
:.
Xdpdct stdps 0 cem = tf prfjrck dc`b futput.
Xdpdct stdps 0 cem = tf prfjrck dc`b futput. Ce ue`bd`gdm stctd `cusds tbd rdocy `feed`tdm tf tbct futput tf hd md-dedrjizdm muriej tbd sdod`tdm stctd. C `bd`gdm stctd (witb ce R) wioo rdsuot ie tbd rdocy hdiej dedrjizdm muriej tbd sdod`tdm stctd.
Zbde aieisbdm tbd I/F prfjrckkiej afr tbd
2.
Pdod`t Cppo Pdod`t Cp po y tf scvd tbd prfjrckkiej afr tbd `urrdet rd`dptfr.
`urrdet rd`dptfr, dxit tf tbd JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu. @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu. Xdsdod`t I/F @FEAIJTXC]IFE, cem @FEAIJTXC]IFE, cem tbde sdod`t tbd edxt rd`dptfr tf hd prfjrckkdm.
9.
Pdod`t tbd edxt rd`dptfr tf hd prfjrckkdm. Tsd tbd Xd`dptfr huttfes huttfes fe tbd Xd`dptfr Pdtup wiemfw. Pdtup wiemfw. ^rfjrck coo ieputs cem futputs afr tbd sdod`tdm rd`dptfr.
3>. 33.
Zbde aieisbdm prfjrckkiej coo rd`dptfrs, dxit tf tbd JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu. @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu.
Pdod`t @ofsd tf dxit tbd rd`dptfr sdtup utioity. utioi ty. @ofsd tf
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-=3
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
0@.:.= 0@. :.= I/F @feaij urctif e (@fet) (@fet) ]bd ieput cem futput prfjrckkiej sbfuom hd rd`frmdm ie c `fpy fa tbd tchod hdofw. ]bis wioo prfvimd c rd`frm fa tbd I/F `feaijurctife afr auturd rdadrde`d. ATE@]IFEP
P]CEMHY
^XD^
IE^T]P ]THD ]BDXKCO PZ. MFFX I]OG. IE]DXOF@G 3 IE]DXOF@G 8 HT@GY 3 XMY HT@GY 8 XMY FT]^T]P HGY 3 P]CX] HGY 8 P]CX] XFFK OIJB]
JDE XMY
XCM DR^
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-=8
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@.:.4 0@.:. 4 CD@ Pdtup ]bd CD@ ]bd CD@ PD]T^ kdeus PD]T^ kdeus coofw prfjrckkiej fa CD@ pcrckdtdrs afr dc`b CD@ `bceedo. ]bd CD@ PD]T^ kdeus ]bd CD@ PD]T^ kdeus afr tbd kdkhrced `fesfod crd sbfwe hdofw. KDET 3 * CD@ PD]T^* @BCEEDO<
3
ODA] AIDOM<
@BCKHDX ]Y^D< IFE YDP
AIOK P@XDDE 3 < YDP
@DE]DX AIDOM<
YDP
AIOK P@XDDE 8 < YDP
XIJB] AIDOM<
YDP
AIOK P@XDDE 0 < YDP
DRI]
55
KDET 8. Mf eft cmlust tbdsd vcouds ct tbis tikd. * CD@ PD]T^* X AIDOM @FK^<
>
@ AIDOM @FK^<
>
O AIDOM @FK^<
>
??
+ -
0@
Aijurd 0@-3:< 0@-3:< CD@ Pdtup & @coihrctif e wie mfw , CD@ Pdtup tch
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-=0
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
0@.:.4 0@.:. 4 CD@ Pdtup (@ (@fe fe t)
Eftd tbd afoofwiej rdjcrmiej JdeZcrd aijurd 0@-3:<
•
]bd CD@ @bce edo mispocy ie tbd tfp rijbt `fredr fa tbd CD@ Pdtu p & @coi hr cti fe wiemfw sbfws
•
tbd sdod`tdm CD@ `bceedo. ]bd ^rfjr. Xd`dptfrs mispocy hdofw tbd CD@ `bceedo mispocy sbfws wbi`b rd`dptfrs crd prfjrckkdm afr tbd sdod`tdm CD@ `bceedo.
Mdaieitifes fa CD@ fa CD@ PD]T^ kdeu PD]T^ kdeu itdks cppoi`chod tf tbd ieitico CD@ sdtup. MDP@XI^]IFE
ATE@]IFE (KDKHXCED @FEPFOD) @BCEED @B CEEDO O
ATE@]IFE
ODA] AIDOM
Dechods fr mischods tbd chioity tf sdod`t tbd odat, `detdr, fr rijbt C jrcp j rcp bi ` CD@ aidoms. mdpi`tiej tbd CD@ `bckhdr aidoms. Kdkhrced `fesfod<
@DE]DX AIDOM
(JdeZcrd ) @bceedo Eukhdr
XIJB] AIDOM
Pdod`ts tbd CD@ `bceedo tf hd prfjrckkdm.
YDP<
]bd sdod`tdm aidom is dechodm.
EF<
]bd sdod`tdm aidom is mischodm.
JdeZcrd®<
@BCKHDX ]Y^D
@bckh @bckhdr dr ]ypd
Xdadr tf tbd jrcpbi` uemdr Aidoms< C houd aidom sdod`t rd`tcejod ; aidom eft sdod`tdm, c jrdde aidom sdod`t rd`tcejod ; aidom sdod`tdm. Pdod`ts tbd CD@ `bckhdr typd. Kdkhrced `fesfod< IFE<
Ife `bckhdr.
P/P<
Pfoim-stctd `bckhdr.
C^O R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-==
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
0@.:.4 0@.:. 4 CD@ Pdtup (@ (@fe fet) t) ATE@]IFE (KDKHXCED @FEPFOD)
ATE@]IFE
X AIDOM @FK^
X. Aidom Aidom @fk p
@ AIDOM @FK^
@. Aidom Aidom @fk p
O AIDOM @FK^
O. Aidom @fkp
MDP@XI^]IFE
(JdeZcrd ) Coofws odat, `detdr, cem rijbt aidom hcoce`d. ]bis cppoids tf sfoimstctd CD@ `bckhdrs feoy. ]bd `coihrctife prf`dmurd is mds`rihdm ie tbd sd`tife CD@ sd`tife CD@ @CO IHXC IHXC]IFE ]IFE (]CHO (]CHOD D HT@GY HT@GY ie `bcptdr 0M.
Tsd tbdsd stdps tf pdrafrk tbd ieitico CD@ sdtup. Xdadr tf tbd mdaieitifes ie tbd prdvifus tchod. Ptdp 3.
C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod)
C`tife (JdeZcrd®)
Arfk tbd JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu, sdod`t CD@ PD]T^. PD]T^. Pdod`t tbd huttfe fe tbd JdeZcrd® tffohcr tf c``dss tbd CD@ tbd CD@ Pdtu p ce m utioity. @coihrctife utioity. @coihrctife
8. 0.
=.
Arfk CD@ PD]T^ kdeu Arfk CD@ PD]T^ kdeu 3, sdod`t tbd CD@ `bceedo tf hd prfjrckkdm. ^rdssiej tbd huttfe wioo s`rfoo tbrfujb tbd @BCEEDO huttfe @BCEEDO cvciochod CD@ `bceedos. Pdod`t ODA] AIDOM. AIDOM. ]fjjod tbd huttfe tf sdod`t YDP fr YDP fr EF EF..
Pdod`t tbd CD@ tbd CD@ Pdtu p tch. Temdr @bceedo Eukhdr , sdod`t tbd CD@ `bceedo tbct is tf hd prfjrckkdm.
Pdod`t tbd odat aidom fe tbd jrcpbi` uemdr Aidoms Aidoms tf dechod / mischod tbct aidom. Houd iemi`ctds tbct tbd sdod`tdm aidom is mischodm7 jrdde iemi`ctds tbct tbd sdod`tdm aidom is dechodm.
4.
Xdpdct tbd chfvd afr tbd @DE]DX @DE]DX cem cem XIJB] XIJB] aidoms.
Xdpdct tbd chfvd afr tbd `detdr cem rijbt aidoms.
1.
Pdod`t @BCKHDX ]Y^D. ]Y^D. Tsd tbd + fr fr ‐ ‐ huttfes tf sdod`t tbd mdsirdm CD@ `bckhdr typd.
Temdr @bckhdr ]ypd, ]ypd, sdod`t tbd mdsirdm CD@ `bckhdr typd.
Pdod`t
F
ia us iej s foim stctd CD@ hfcrm cssdkhoy :0:99 :0:998. 8.
:.
Pdod`t tbd Aiok P`rdde tch. P`rdde fpt ifes ifes tch.
2.
Pdod`t AIOK P@XDDE 3. 3. ]fjjod tbd huttfe tf sdod`t YDP YDP fr fr EF EF..
Temdr Aiok P`rdde C`tivd, sdod`t C`tivd, sdod`t aiok s`rdde 3. 3. Ce R ie tbd `bd`g hfx iemi`ctds tbct aiok s`rdde 3 is dechodm.
9.
Xdpdct tbd chfvd afr AIOK P@XDDE 8 cem 8 cem AIOK P@XDDE 0. 0.
Xdpdct tbd chfvd afr aiok s`rdde 8 cem aiok s`rdde 0.
3>.
^rdss 55. 55.
Pdod`t tbd CD@ tbd CD@ sdtu sd tup p tch.
33.
Pdod`t X AIDOM @FK^. @FK^. Tsd tbd + fr fr ‐ ‐ huttfes tf detdr tbd vcoud >%. ]bis kcy hd fptikizdm ie c octdr stdp ia usiej c sfoim-stctd CD@ `bckhdr.
Temdr Aid Aidom om @fkpdesctife @fkpdesctife,, sdt tbd X. Aidom vcoud tf >. ]bis kcy hd fptikizdm ie c @fkp vcoud @fkp octdr stdp ia usiej c sfoim-stctd CD@ `bckhdr.
38.
Xdpdct tbd chfvd afr @ AIDOM @FK^ cem @FK^ cem O AIDOM @FK^ @FK^
Xdpdct tbd chfvd afr @. Aidom Aidom @fkp cem @fkp cem O. Aidom @fkp. @fkp .
30.
Xdpdct tbd cppoi`chod stdps ie tbis sd`tife afr tbd rdkcieiej CD@ `bceedos.
Xdpdct tbd cppoi`chod stdps ie tbis sd`tife afr tbd rdkcieiej CD@ `bceedos.
3=.
Pdod`t Cp Pdod`t Cppo po y tf scvd prfjrckkiej `bcejds tf tbd jdedrctfr.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-=4
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
0@.:.4 0@.:. 4 CD@ Pdtup (@ (@fe fe t) Ptdp 34.
C`tife (JdeZcrd®)
C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod) ^rdss ?? cem ?? cem DRI] DRI] cs cs rdquirdm tf rdture tf tbd JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu. @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu.
Pdod`t @ofsd @ofsd tf tf dxit tbd CD@ sdtup cem `coihrctife utioity.
0@.:.1 0@. :.1 CD@ @coihrctif e Xdadr tf `bcptdr 0M.
0@.:.: 0@. :.: ]uhd @coihrctife Hdafrd hdjieeiej tuhd cutf `coihrctife, tbd tuhd usdm ie tbis iestcooctife kust hd prfpdroy sdod`tdm, cem tbd jdedrctfr oikits sbfuom hd prfjrckkdm, cs mds`rihdm dcroidr ie tbis `bcptdr. It is rd`fkkdemdm tbct tbd tuhd hd `femitifedm (sdcsfedm) muriej tuhd cutf `coihrctife, pcrti`uocroy ia tbd tuhd bcs eft hdde usdm afr sfkd tikd. Xdadr tf `bcptdr 1. ZCXEIEJ> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-=1
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
0@.:.: 0@. :.: ]uhd @coihrctif e ((@fet) @fet) EF]D<
PBFTOM CE DXXFX F@@TX MTXIEJ CT]F @COIHXC]IFE, @CO IHXC]IFE, CE DXXFX KDPPCJD ZIOO HD MIP^OCYDM. ]BD JDEDXC]FX ZIOO ]BDE OIKI] ]BD ]THDP F^DXC]IFE ]F ]BD XCEJD IE ZBI@B I] ZCP @COIHXC]DM, ]BTP COOFZIEJ AFX ^CX]ICO F^DXC]IFE FA ]BD JDEDXC]FX.
[email protected].> MC^ ^XI ^XIE]DX E]DX PD]T^
EF]D<
3.
@feed`t tbd MC^ prietdr tf tbd MC]C OIEG `feed`tfr OIEG `feed`tfr L= fe tbd rdcr fa tbd `fesfod. Xdadr tf tbd aijurd ‟Xdcr fa `fetrfo `fesfod‛ `fesfod‛ ie `bcptdr 8 fa tbd @K^ 8>>® sdrvi`d kceuco afr tbd `feed`tfr of`ctife.
8.
Afoofw tbd prf`dmurd ie
[email protected]>.8 tf sdt up cem tdst tbd MC^ prietdr. ]BD JDEDXC]FX KTP] HD @FEAIJTXD @FEAIJTXDM M AFX ]BD P^D@IAI@ ^XIE]DX (PDIGF IEP]XTKDE]P M^T-=3= FX PO^-8>> ^XIE]DX). ]BD JDEDXC]FX ZIOO HD @FK^C]IHOD FEOY ZI]B ]BD PDOD@]DM PDO D@]DM ^XIE]DX, ^XIE]DX, ]BDXDAFXD FEOY ]BC] ^XIE]DX KFMDO KTP] HD TPDM IE ]BIP IEP]COOC]IFE.
EF]D<
]BD ^C^DX FX OC HDO HDOP P TPDM IE ]BD ^XIE]DX KTP] KDD] CO O C^^O C^^OI@CHO I@CHO D XDJTOC]IFEP. KDMI@CO JXCMD ^C^DX FX OCHDOP, C^^XFQDM AFX KDMI@CO XD@FXMP, KTP] EFXKCOOY HD TPDM.
[email protected].> MC^ IE]DXAC@IEJ
[email protected] 0@. 9.3 MC^ @fkpctih ioit y ]bd @K^ 8>>® sdrids jdedrctfr, wbde dquippdm witb tbd MC^ fptife, is `fkpctihod witb tbd MC^ mdvi`ds oistdm ie sd`tife
[email protected]>.8. ]bd `frrd`t MC^ mdvi`d kust hd sdod`tdm ie tbd MC^ PD]T^ kdeu cs mds`rihdm ie
[email protected]>.8 ie frmdr tf desurd mdvi`d `fkpctihioity. ]bd MC^ `bckhdr, wbde aittdm witb tbd prfpdr ietdr`feed`t `chod, poujs mird`toy ietf tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm ie tbd jdedrctfr. Zbde frmdriej tbd MC^ `bckhdr arfk tbd MC^ kceuac`turdr, spd`iay tbd @^I `fkpctihod ietdr`feed`t `chod, ia cvciochod. ]bis is c spd`ico `chod tdrkiectdm witb c 9-pie kcod ‟M‛ `feed`tfr tbct is mdsijedm tf pouj mird`toy ietf tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. Ia tbis `chod is eft cvciochod arfk tbd MC^ mdvi`d kceuac`turdr, `fesuot @^I prfmu`t suppfrt afr tbd rdquirdm `chod tf `feed`t tbd MC^ `bckhdr tf tbd jdedrctfr. Xdadr tf tbd tchod hdofw afr tbd @^I `chod cssdkhoy pcrt eukhdrs. MC^ MDQI@D
IE]DX@FEED@] IE]DX@FEED@] @CHOD @CH OD
^]Z ^R-]33>8> Jckkdx-XKI 2=3P Qc`u]D@ Qc`uMC^ 8>>= P`cemitrfeix 38>-303
:013=4->> :013=1->> @fetc`t Qc`u]D@ afr tbis `chod cssdkhoy. :013=2->>
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-=:
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
[email protected] 0@. 9.8 MC^ Iestcooctif e 3.
Pwit`b FAA tbd C@ oied vfotcjd tf tbd jdedrctfr ct tbd kcie mis`feed`t swit`b. Coofw suaai`idet tikd afr coo `cpc`itfrs ie tbd jdedrctfr tf mis`bcrjd.
8.
Iestcoo tbdkust MC^hd`bckhdr cs pdr tbd kceuac`turdrs iestru`tifes. ]bd ietdr`feed`t `chod tf tbd jdedrctfr cs pdr
[email protected].
0.
Xfutd tbd MC^ ietdr`feed`t `chod tbrfujb fed fa tbd c``dss softs ct tbd uppdr rdcr fa tbd jdedrctfr, cem tbde rfutd tbd `chods tfwcrm tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. Pd`urd tbd `chod tf tbd oip fe tbd iesimd fa tbd `chod c``dss soft usiej tid wrcps fr dquivcodet acstdedrs.
=.
^ouj tbd MC^ `chod ietf L= fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]ijbtde tbd s`rdw of`gs fe tbd `feed`tfrs tf sd`urd tbd `chods.
4.
Pdt LZ3= (edcr L=) fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm cs pdr tbd afoofwiej tchod P`cemitrfe P`c emitrfe ix-Zd ix-Zdoobfdadr oobfdadr MC^ @bckhdr
1.
Lukpdr pies 3-8
Coo Ftbdrs Lukpdr pies 8-0
^rf`ddm witb MC^ sdtup cem `coihrctife cs pdr tbd rdkciemdr fa tbis prf`dmurd.
[email protected]>.>
MC^ PD]T^
[email protected]>.3
MC^ PD]T^ Kdeu ]bd MC^ PD]T^ kdeus PD]T^ kdeus coofw sdtup cem `coihrctife fa tbd MC^ mdvi`d. ]bd MC^ PD]T^ kdeus PD]T^ kdeus afr tbd kdkhrced `fesfod crd sbfwe hdofw. KDET 3< MC^ PD]T^ MC^ * MC^ PD]T^ * MC^< FE MDQI@D ]Y^D 3<
]DP] QCOTD 3<
0>>
>
+
@CO. QCOTD 3< 3.>>
-
??
55
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-=2
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
[email protected]>.3
[email protected]> .3
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
MC^ PD] PD]T^ T^ Kdeu (@fet) KDET 8< MC^ PD]T^ MC^ * MC^ PD]T^ *
+ MC^ ^XIE]DX< M^T=3=
-
?? KDET 0< MC^ XDPD] / ]DP] / ^XIE] DRI] MC^ ;
8
>kJy`k
+ ^XIE]
-
XDPD]
]DP]
0@
Aijurd 0@-32< 0@-32< MC^ Pd Pdtup tup wiem fw
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-=9
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
[email protected]>.8
[email protected] >.8
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
MC^ PD]T PD]T^ ^ Kdeu Itdks Mdaieitifes fa MC^ PD]T^ kdeu PD]T^ kdeu itdks. ATE@]IFE (KDKHXCED @FEPFOD) MC^
ATE@]IFE
MDP@XI^]IFE
(JdeZcrd ) MC^ Ptctd Ptctd `bd`ghfx
Dechods fr mischods tbd MC^ mdvi`d. Kdkhrced `fesfod< FE<
]bd MC^ aue`tife is dechodm.
FAA<
]bd MC^ aue`tife is mischodm.
Ie JdeZcrd®, tbd MC^ aue`tife is dechodm fr mischodm vic tbd MC^ Ptctd `bd`ghfx. Ptctd `bd`ghfx. MDQI@D ]Y^D 3
Mdvi`d Mdvi `d ]ypd ]yp d 3
Pdod`ts tbd MC^ mdvi`d. > ; ^]Z ^R-]33>8>. 3 ; Jckkdx XKI 2=3P. 8 ; Qc`u]d` Qc`uMC^ 8>>=. 0 ; P`cemitrfeix-Zdoobfdadr 38>-303.
@CO. QCOTD 3
@coihrctife Qcoud
Coofws tbd MC^ rdcmiej tf hd `coihrctdm hy cmlustiej tbis pcrckdtdr.
]DP] ]DP ] QCOTD 3
]dst Qcoud 3
C eukdri` vcoud, suppoidm hy tbd MC^ mdvi`d kceuac`turdr, tbct rdprdsdets tbd eukhdr fa puosds jdedrctdm hy tbd MC^ mdvi`d muriej ]DP] kfmd. ]ypi`co tdrks usdm hy MC^ mdvi`d kceuac`turdrs afr tbis aue`tife crd ‟]dst ^uosds‛, ^uo sds‛, ‟]dst Qcoud‛, fr ‟]dst @fuet‛, hut ftbdr eckds kcy hd usdm. ]bd jdedrctfr `fuets tbd eukhdr fa puosds jdedrctdm hy tbd MC^ mdvi`d muriej ]DP] kfmd, cem rdpfrts c MC^ aciourd drrfr kdsscjd ia tbd c`tuco eukhdr fa tdst puosds crd eft tbd sckd cs tbd kceuac`turdr-suppoidm tdst `fuet, witbie ce coofwchod kcrjie fa drrfr.
MC^ ^XIE ^XIE]DX ]DX
MC^
MC^ ^rie tdr
Coofws sdod`tife fa tbd MC^ prietdr typd, fr mischoiej fa tbd MC^ prietdr aue`tife. ]bis is feoy cvciochod witb tbd MC^ prietdr fptife. FAA<
Mischods tbd MC^ prietdr aue`tife.
M^T=3= <
Pdod`ts tbd Pdigf Iestrukdets M^T-=3= prietdr.
PO^8>><
Pdod`ts tbd Pdigf Iestrukdets PO^-8>> prietdr.
KDKHXCED @FEPFOD FEOY> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-4>
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
[email protected]>.8
[email protected]> .8
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
MC^ PD] PD]T^ T^ Kdeu Itdks (@ (@fe fet) t) MDP@XI^]IFE
ATE@]IFE (KDKHXCED @FEPFOD) XDPD]
ATE@]IFE
Xdsdt
Xdsdts tbd MC^ mispocy tf zdrf.
]DP]
]dst
]dsts tbd MC^ `ir`uits hy `fuetiej tbd eukhdr fa tdst puosds (rdadr tf ]DP] QCOTD 3, chfvd). C pcss / acio kdsscjd wioo hd prdsdetdm catdr tbd MC^ tdst, cem tbd c`tuco eukhdr fa tdst puosds `fuetdm wioo hd mispocydm.
(JdeZcrd )
Tsd tbdsd stdps tf sdt up tbd MC^ mdvi`d. MC^ `coihrctife is mfed catdr MC^ sdtup Ptdp 3.
8.
C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod) Arfk tbd JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu, @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu, sdod`t MC^ PD]T^. PD]T^.
C`tife (JdeZcrd®)
Pdod`t tbd huttfe fe tbd JdeZcrd® tffohcr tf c``dss tbd MC^ Pdtup utioity. Pdtup utioity.
Arfk MC^ PD]T^ kdeu PD]T^ kdeu 3, sdod`t MC^ MC^.. ]fjjod tbd huttfe tf sdod`t FE fr FAA FE fr FAA..
@bd`g tbd MC^ Ptctd `bd`ghfx Ptctd `bd`ghfx tf dechod tbd MC^ aue`tife.
]bd MC^ mdvi`d kust hd dechodm ia yfu wisb tf `fetieud.
]bd MC^ mdvi`d kust hd dechodm ia yfu wisb tf `fetieud.
0.
Pdod`t MDQI@D ]Y^D 3. fr ‐ huttfes 3. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ huttfes tf sdod`t tbd mdsirdm MC^ 3 mdvi`d.
Pdod`t tbd mdsirdm MC^ 3 mdvi`d vic tbd MC^ Mdvi`d ]ypd 3 micofj 3 micofj hfx.
=.
Pdod`t ]DP] QCOTD 3. 3. Tsd tbd + fr fr ‐ ‐ huttfes huttfes tf detdr tbd tdst vcoud afr MC^ mdvi`d 3.
Pdod`t tbd tdst vcoud afr MC^ mdvi`d 3 vic tbd ]dst Qcoud 3 micofj 3 micofj hfx.
4.
^rdss 55. 55.
1.
Pdod`t MC^ ^XIE]DX. ^XIE]DX. ]fjjod tbd huttfe tf sdod`t FAA, M^T=3=, fr M^T=3=, fr PO^8>> PO^8>>..
Pdod`t tbd mdsirdm prietdr vic tbd MC^ ^rietdr micofj hfx.
:.
^rdss MC^ tf c``dss tbd MC^ XDPD] MC^ tf XDPD],, ]DP] ]DP],, cem ^XIE] ^XIE] aue`tifes. aue`tifes.
Zbde MC^ is dechodm c MC^ mispocy wiemfw is fpdedm cofej tbd hfttfk dmjd fa tbd s`rdde.
2.
^rdss XDPD] XDPD] tf rdsdt tbd MC^ mispocy tf zdrf.
Pdod`t Xdsdt Xdsdt tf tf rdsdt tbd MC^ mispocy tf zdrf.
9.
^rdss ]DP] ]DP] tf tf tdst tbd MC^ systdk. ]bis wioo tdst tbd MC^ `bckhdr cem MC^ `ir`uits.
Pdod`t ]dst ]dst tf tf tdst tbd MC^ systdk. ]bis wioo tdst tbd MC^ `bckhdr cem MC^ `ir`uits.
3>.
^rdss ^XIE] ^XIE] tf tf priet c MC^ ochdo.
33.
^rdss DRI] DRI] tf tf rdture tf tbd MC^ tbd MC^ PD]T^ kdeu.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-43
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
[email protected].>
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
MC^ @CO @COIHXC]IFE IHXC]IFE ]bd MC^ mdvi`d kust hd `coihrctdm hdafrd usd, cem tbd `coihrctife kust hd pdrifmi`cooy `bd`gdm cs pdr tbd MC^ mdvi`d kceuac`turdrs rdquirdkdets, fr cs pdr of`co rdjuoctifes.
[email protected] 0@3 3.3
Dquipk det Xdquirdm ]bd afoofwiej dquipkdet is rdquirdm afr MC^ `coihrctife. • Ce R-rcy `cssdttd cem aiok. ]bd spddm fa tbd aiok / s`rdde is eft rdodvcet, cs tbd aiok is feoy usdm tf mdtdrkied tbd crdc tbct is irrcmictdm ct tbd mfsd-kdcsurdkdet poced. Ce R-rcy `cssdttd cem aiok is tbd prdadrrdm kdtbfm tf kdcsurd tbd irrcmictdm crdc, hut ia tbis is eft rdcmioy cvciochod, afr dxckpod ia tbis is c mijitco feoy systdk, c prf`dmurd is jivde tf mdtdrkied tbd rdquirdm crdc usiej tbd ikcjiej systdk.
• • •
[email protected]. 0@. 33.8 8
C aiok prf`dssfr tf mdvdofp tbd aiok, ia rdquirdm. C `coihrctdm mfsikdtdr. C ruodr fr tcpd kdcsurd witb `detikdtdr kcrgiejs. ]bis wioo hd eddmdm tf kdcsurd tbd dxpfsdm crdc fa tbd aiok. Ia kdcsuriej ie ie`bds, usd c `co`uoctfr cem kuotipoy ie`bds hy 8.4= tf fhtcie tbd kdcsurdkdet ie `detikdtdrs.
MC^ @coihrctif e Fvdrvidw ]bd airst stdp ievfovdm ie `coihrctiej tbd MC^ kdtdr ie tbd jdedrctfr is tf `crdauooy kcgd c mfsd kdcsurdkdet ct c jivde mistce`d arfk tbd R-rcy sfur`d. ]bd edxt stdp is tf dxpfsd c tdst aiok ct tbd sckd mistce`d arfk tbd R-rcy sfur`d cs tbd mfsd kdcsurdkdet tbct wcs lust kcmd. ]bd mfsd-crdc prfmu`t is `co`uoctdm hy kuotipoyiej tbd kdcsurdm mfsd, ie kJy, hy tbd dxpfsdm crdc 8 8 fa tbd aiok, ie `k . ]bis jivds tbd c`tuco mfsd-crdc prfmu`t, ie kJy`k . Catdr tbd rdadrde`d mfsd-crdc prfmu`t is mdtdrkiedm cs mds`rihdm chfvd, it is `fkpcrdm tf tbd MC^ rdcmiej cs kdcsurdm hy tbd jdedrctfr. Cmlustkdets crd kcmd tf tbd @CO. QCOTD 3 pcrckdtdr 3 pcrckdtdr ie tbd MC^ PD]T^ kdeu su`b tbct tbd `fesfods MC^ mispocy `frrdspfems tf tbd `co`uoctdm mfsd-crdc prfmu`t. ]bis PD]T^ prf`dmurd kcy eddm tf hd rdpdctdm sdvdrco tikds uetio tbd rdquirdm c``urc`y is fhtciedm. ]bd rdcsfe tbd MC^ mdvi`d (c spd`icoizdm ife `bckhdr) is chod tf c``urctdoy kdcsurd tbd mfsd-crdc prfmu`t ct its of`ctife ct tbd hfttfk fa tbd `fooikctfr is tbct cotbfujb tbd rcmictife odvdo acoos faa ct c rctd ievdrsdoy tbdtbd squcrd fa tbd tbd sfur`d, tbd irrcmictdm crdcacoos ie`rdcsds cs¿tbd squcrd fa prfpfrtifeco tbd mistce`d tf arfk sfur`d. Afr mistce`d dxckpod, arfk hy mfuhoiej tbd mistce`d, tbd mfsd tf (») 8 ; fa 8 tbd prdvifus mfsd HT] tbd crdc ie`rdcsds tf 8 ; = tikds tbd crdc. ]bdrdafrd, tbd mfsd-crdc prfmu`t wioo rdkcie `festcet ct c jivde mistce`d arfk tbd sfur`d. ]bis is cosf tbd rdcsfe tbct `crd kust hd tcgde tf desurd tbct tbd crdc kdcsurdkdet is mfed ct tbd sckd mistce`d arfk tbd R-rcy sfur`d cs tbd mfsd kdcsurdkdet.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0@-48
@K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
[email protected]. 0@. 33.0 0
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
MC^ @coihrctife ^rf`dmur d
@]K
]THD 3
MC^ `bckhdr 3 :> `k
Mfsikdtdr poced cem aiok poced 8> `k MC^ `bckhdr 8
]THD 8
]Y^I@CO PD]T^ AFX MC^ @COIHXC @ COIHXC]IFE ]IFE AIOD< MC^.@MX
Aijurd 0@-39< 0@-39< MC^ sdtup
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-40
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
[email protected]. 0@. 33.0 0
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
MC^ @coihrctife ^ ^rf` rf` dmurd (@fet) Tsd tbdsd stdps tf `coihrctd tbd MC^ kdtdr(s) ie tbd jdedrctfr. Ptdp 3. 8. 0. =. 4.
1. :. 2.
9.
3>. 33. 38.
30.
3=. 34.
C`tife Pdt up tbd cs pdr aijurd ]bdyprfhd hd `detdrdm rdoctivd tf tbd `detrco rcy mfsikdtdr arfk tbd R-rcy tuhd, cem0@-39. suaai`ideto suaai`idetoy acr faasbfuom tbd tchodtfp tf kieikizd s`cttdr rcmictife. Mf eft usd cey chsfrhdr muriej tbis prf` dmurd dmurd.. Fpde tbd `fooikctfr su`b tbct tbd aidom sizd ct tbd of`ctife fa tbd prfhd is cpprfxikctdoy 38 `k R 38 `k. Desurd tbct tbd prfhd is auooy irrcmictdm. Detdr tbd MC^ PD]T^ kdeu. PD]T^ kdeu. Pdt tbd jdedrctfr tf :> gQ, 3>> kC, 8> ks. ^rdss MC^ MC^ tf tf c``dss tbd XDPD] / ]DP] /^XIE] kdeu, tbde prdss XDPD] XDPD] tf tf rdsdt tbd MC^ mispocy tf zdrf. ]bd MC^ wioo rdsdt tf zdrf, tbde tbd jdedrctfr wioo rdture tf tbd MC^ PD]T^ PD]T^ kdeu. Kcgd ce R-rcy dxpfsurd cem eftd tbd mfsd pdr tbd mfsikdtdr. Xd`frm tbd kX fr kJy vcoud ie c `fpy fa tchod 0@-=. @fevdrt tbd kX vcoud tf kJy, ia ed`dsscry. Eftd tbd MC^ vcoud cs mispocydm fe tbd `fesfod, cem rd`frm tbd vcoud ie c `fpy fa tchod 0@=. Xdpoc`d tbd mfsikdtdr witb ce R-rcy `cssdttd cem aiok ia cvciochod. ]bd aiok poced kust hd ct tbd sckd of`ctife cs tbd mfsikdtdr wcs ie stdp 2. Ia usiej ce ikcjd sdesfr su`b cs ce I.I., fr aoct pcedo, fr ftbdr efe-aiok ikcjd sdesfr, tbd ikcjd pi`gup poced kust hd ct tbd sckd of`ctife cs tbd mfsikdtdr wcs ie stdp 2. ]BD IK^FX]CE@D FA ]BIP P]D^ @CEEF] HD FQDXP]C]DM< ]BD IXXCMIC]DM CXDC KDCPTXDKDE] KTP] H D KC MD C ] C ^FIE] ]BC] IP ]BD PCKD MIP]CE@D AXFK ]BD R-XCY PFTX@D CP ]BD MFPD ZCP KDCPTXDM C]. Desurd tbct tbd `fooikctfr aidom ct tbd kdcsurdkdet poced is skcoodr tbce tbd c`tivd crdc fa tbd ikcjd pi`g-up mdvi`d (aiok, I.I., fr ftbdr). Xdadr tf aijurd 0@-8>. 0@-8>. Mf eft rdcmlust tbd `fooikctfr arf k tbd sdttiej tbct wcs usdm ie st dp 2. Kcgd ceftbdr dxpfsurd usiej tbd sckd sdttiejs cs ie stdp 1. Mdvdofp tbd aiok (ia usdm). Kdcsurd tbd irrcmictdm ikcjd crdc. Afr aiok, kdcsurd tbd odejtb cem wimtb fa tbd dxpfsdm crdc, cem rd`frm tbd rdsuots ie tchod 0@-=. Xdadr tf aijurd 0@-8>. Ia usiej c mijitco ikcjiej systdk, sfkd systdks bcvd c `ursfr cvciochod tbct coofws kdcsurdkdet fa tbd odejtb cem wimtb fa tbd crdc ie qudstife. Ia tbd mijitco ikcjiej systdk mfds eft coofw ikcjd sizd kdcsurdkdet, it is sujjdstdm tbct ce R-rcy fpcqud itdk fa gefwe mikdesifes hd poc`dm ct tbd ikcjd poced. (C `fooikctfr tdst tffo wfuom hd usdauo ie tbis cppoi`ctife). ]bd odejtb cem wimtb fa tbd irrcmictdm crdc `ce tbde hd dxtrcpfoctdm hy `fkpcrisfe tf tbd sizd fa tbd rdadrde`d fhld`t. Xd`frm tbd odejtb cem wimtb fa tbd irrcmictdm crdc ct tbd kdcsurdkdet poced ie tchod 0@-=. 8 @co`uoctd tbd irrcmictdm ikcjd crdc, ie `k . Tsd tbd odejtb cem wimtb rd`frmdm ie tchod 0@-=. @co`uoctd tbd mfsd-crdc prfmu`t hy kuotipoyiej tbd crdc arfk tchod 0@-= R tbd mfsd ie kJy arfk tchod 0@-=. Xd`frm tbd rdsuotiej vcoud ct stdp 0 ie tchod 0@-=. @co`uoctd tbd pdr`detcjd drrfr hdtwdde tbd kceucooy `co`uoctdm MC^ kdcsurdkdet (tchod
0@-=, stdp 0) cem tbd kdcsurdm MC^ vcoud (tchod 0@-=, stdp =). Xd`frm tbd pdr`detcjd drrfr ie stdp 4 fa tbd tchod. 31.
Ia tbd mispocydm MC^ rdcmiej mfds eft kddt tbd rdquirdm c``urc`y, ie`rdcsd fr md`rdcsd @CO. QCOTD 3 3 (kdkhrced `fesfod) fr @coihrctife Qcoud (MC^ Mdvi`d ]ypd 3) 3) afr JdeZcrd® hy tbd sckd pdr`detcjd cs c s tbd pdr`detcjd drrfr.
3:.
Xdpdct stdps : tf 32 uetio tbd rdquirdm c``urc`y is fhtciedm. Kcgd cs kcey `fpids fa tchod 0@-= cs rdquirdm tf rd`frm tbd rdsuots arfk coo rdquirdm itdrctifes.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0@-4=
@K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
[email protected]. 0@. 33.0 0
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
MC^ @coihrctif e ^rf`dmu rd (@fet) R-XCY @CPPD]]D 30.8
DR^FPDM CXDC
IOOTKIEC]DM @FOOIKC]FX AIDOM
30.1
MDQDOF^DM AIOK
Aijurd 0@-8>< 0@-8>< Irrcmi ctdm crdc vs. cvciochod ik cjd crdc
0@
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-44
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
[email protected]. 0@. 33.= =
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
MC^ @co`uoctif e Zfrgs bddt P]D^ 3.
8.
C@]IFE
XDPTO]
Kdcsurdm mfsd<
VVVVVVVVVVVVV kX
@fevdrt kX tf kJy ia ed`dsscry hy kuotipoyiej kX R >.>>2:0. Dxckpod 80.0 kX R >.>>2:0 ; >.8>0 kJy.
VVVVVVVVVVVVV kJy
Kdcsurd cem rd`frm tbd dxpfsdm crdc fa tbd aiok (Odejtb VVVVVVVVVVVVV Odejtb (`k) R Zimtb). VVVVVVVVVVVVV Zimtb (`k) 8
@co`uoctd tbd dxpfsdm crdc ie `k (odejtb R wimtb).
8
VVVVVVVVVVVVV Crdc (`k ) 0.
8
Kuotipoy tbd mfsd ie kJy (stdp 3) R tbd crdc ie `k (stdp 8 8). ]bis wioo yidom tbd c`tuco mfsd-crdc prfmu`t, ie VVVVVVVVVVVVVMC^ (kJy`k ) 8
kJy`k . 8
8
=.
Xd`frm tbd MC^, ie kJy`k , cs mispocydm fe tbd `fesfod.
VVVVVVVVVVVVVMC^ (kJy`k )
4.
@co`uoctd tbd pdr`detcjd drrfr< Xdadr tf tbd dxckpod ct VVVVVVVVVVVVV % drrfr tbd dem fa tbis sd`tife.
]BIP ]CHOD IP XD^DC]DM HDOFZ AFX ]BD PD@FEM I]DXC]IFE FA ]BD MC^ @COIHXC]IFE. P]D^ 3.
8.
C@]IFE
XDPTO]
Kdcsurdm mfsd<
VVVVVVVVVVVVV kX
@fevdrt kX tf kJy ia ed`dsscry hy kuotipoyiej kX R >.>>2:0. Dxckpod 80.0 kX R >.>>2:0 ; >.8>0 kJy.
VVVVVVVVVVVVV kJy
Kdcsurd cem rd`frm tbd dxpfsdm crdc fa tbd aiok (Odejtb VVVVVVVVVVVVV Odejtb (`k) R Zimtb). VVVVVVVVVVVVV Zimtb (`k) 8
@co`uoctd tbd dxpfsdm crdc ie `k (odejtb R wimtb).
VVVVVVVVVVVVV Crdc (`k8) 8
8
0.
Kuotipoy tbd mfsd ie kJy (stdp 3) R tbd crdc ie `k (stdp 8). ]bis wioo yidom tbd c`tuco mfsd-crdc prfmu`t, ie VVVVVVVVVVVVVMC^ (kJy`k8) 8 kJy`k .
=.
Xd`frm tbd MC^, ie kJy`k , cs mispocydm fe tbd `fesfod.
4.
@co`uoctd tbd pdr`detcjd drrfr< Xdadr tf tbd dxckpod ct VVVVVVVVVVVVV % drrfr tbd dem fa tbis sd`tife.
8
8
VVVVVVVVVVVVVMC^ (kJy`k )
]chod 0@-=< 0@-=< MC^ wfrgs bddts Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-41
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
[email protected]. 0@. 33.= =
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
MC^ @co`uoctif e Zfrgsb ddt (@fet) Xdadr tf tbd sckpod MC^ wfrgsbddt hdofw< P]D^ 3.
8.
C@]IFE
XDPTO]
Kdcsurdm mfsd<
VVVV80.0VVVVV kX
@fevdrt kX tf kJy ia ed`dsscry hy kuotipoyiej kX R >.>>2:0. Dxckpod 80.0 kX R >.>>2:0 ; >.8>0 kJy.
VVVV>.8>0VVVV kJy
Kdcsurd cem rd`frm tbd dxpfsdm crdc fa tbd aiok (Odejtb R VVVV30.1VVVVV Odejtb (`k) Zimtb). VVVV30.8VVVVV Zimtb (`k) 8
@co`uoctd tbd dxpfsdm crdc ie `k (odejtb R wimtb).
8
VVV3:9.48VVVV Crdc (`k ) 8
0.
8 Kuotipoy ie kJymfsd-crdc (stdp 3) Rprfmu`t, tbd crdcieiekJy`k `k (stdp ]bis wioo tbd yidommfsd tbd c`tuco . 8).
=.
Xd`frm tbd MC^, ie kJy`k , cs mispocydm fe tbd `fesfod.
4.
@co`uoctd tbd pdr`detcjd drrfr< Xdadr tf tbd dxckpod ct tbd VVVV-2.9VVVVVV % drrfr dem fa tbis sd`tife.
8
Pckpod pdr`detcjd drrfr `co`uoctife (stdp 4)<
-0.41 (01.== - =>) R 3>> ; R 3>> ; -2.9 % => =>
8
VVVV01.==VVVV MC^ (kJy`k ) 8
VVVV=>VVVVVVV MC^ (kJy`k )
0@
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-4:
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
[email protected].>
[email protected] .>
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
MC]C OIEG (@feed`t (@fee d`t tf JdeZcrd ) ]bis is usdm witb tbd @^I JdeZcrd K^ (^@) utioity sfatwcrd. ]bis coofws afr mctc `fkkuei`ctife witb c `fkputdr ie frmdr tf mfweofcm cmmitifeco tuhd typds, trcesadr C^X mctc, dmit C^X tdxt, pdrafrk sdtup cem `coihrctife aue`tifes, cem afr ftbdr kiefr aue`tifes. Aurtbdr mf`ukdetctife is ie`oumdm witb JdeZcrd K^ (^@).
C `fkputdr (i.d. c ocptfp) cem c 9-pie euoo-kfmdk `chod witb sf`gdt `feed`tfrs (adkcod) fe hftb dems crd rdquirdm tf `feed`t tbd `fkputdr tf tbd jdedrctfr ie frmdr tf rue JdeZcrd.
•
@feed`t tbd euoo-kfmdk `chod arfk c sdrico pfrt fe tbd `fkputdr witb JdeZcrd tf tbd MC]C OIEG OIEG `feed`tfr fe tbd rdcr fa tbd `fetrfo `fesfod. Xdadr tf tbd aijurd ‟Xdcr fa `fetrfo `fesfod‛ ie `bcptdr 8 afr tbd of`ctife fa tbis `feed`tfr.
•
Arfk tbd JDEDXC]FX PD]T^ PD]T^ kdeu sdod`t MC]C OIEG, OIEG, cem tbde sdod`t @FEED@] ]F JDEZCXD.. C MC]C OIEG suhkdeu wioo fpde, iemi`ctiej ZCI]IEJ AFX MC]C... ^ODCPD MF EF] JDEZCXD ]TXE FAA ^FZDX. ^FZDX.
•
Pwit`b fe tbd `fkputdr cem stcrt JdeZcrd.
•
JdeZcrd is rdcmy afr usd wbde `fkkuei`ctife is dstchoisbdm witb tbd jdedrctfr.
Ia tbd mctc oieg `feed`tfr is eft cvciochod, i.d. fe ueits witbfut c @^I suppoidm `fesfod, L83 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm kcy hd usdm. (^@)) sbfuom hd `ofsdm hdafrd dxitiej tbd MC] MC]C C OIEG aue`tife fe tbd `f esfod. Ac Aciourd iourd tf EF]D
JDEDXC]FX @FEAIJTXC]IFE HC @GT^ CEM XDP]FXD ]bis is usdm witb tbd @^I JdeZcrd K^ (^@) utioity sfatwcrd. ]bis coofws tbd jdedrctfr jdedrctfr `feaijurctife (id. rd`dptfr sdtup, CD@ sdtup cem `coihrctife, dt`) tf hd stfrdm fe c ^@ bcrm mrivd fr ftbdr dxtdreco kdkfry mdvi`d (id. TPH aocsb mrivd). ]f hc`g up tbd jdedrctfr jdedrctfr `fe aijurctife. Ptdp 3.
C`tife Ocue`b tbd JdeZcrd K^ (^@) utioity sfatwcrd. sfatwcrd.
8. Pdod`t tbd
huttfe. ]bis wioo fpde tbd stcemcrm Ziemfws Pcvd Cs wiemfw. Cs wiemfw.
0.
Detdr c aiod eckd cem sdod`t c of`ctife tf scvd tbd aiod cem `oi`g Pcvd Pcvd.. C prfjrdss hcr wioo iemi`ctd tbd pdr`detcjd fa tbd hc`g up `fkpodtd.
=.
Xd`frm tbd aiod eckd cem of`ctife afr auturd rdadrde`d fr tbd dvdet tbd jdedrctfr `feaijurctife eddms tf hd rdstfrdm.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-42
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
[email protected].> JDEDXC]FX @FEAIJTXC]IFE HC@G T^ CEM XDP]FXD (@fet) (@fe t) ]f rdstfrd c jdedrctfr jdedrctfr `fea ijurctife Ptdp 3. 8.
C`tife Ocue`b tbd JdeZcrd K^ (^@) utioity sfatwcrd. sfatwcrd.
Pdod`t tbd
[email protected]=.>
huttfe. ]bis wioo fpde tbd stcemcrm Ziemfws Fpde Fpde wiemfw. wiemfw.
0.
Of`ctd cem sdod`t tbd mdsirdm hc`gup aiod.
=.
Pdod`t Fpde Fpde.. C prfjrdss hcr wioo sbfw tbd pdr`detcjd fa tbd `feaijurctife aiod rdstfrdm.
OI@DEPD GDY PD]T^ ]bis is usdm witb tbd @^I JdeZcrd K^ utioity sfatwcrd. ]bis coofws afr cmmitifeco adcturds tf hd c`tivctdm ie tbd jdedrctfr sfatwcrd. Ptdp 3.
C`tife Ocue`b tbd JdeZcrd K^ utioity sfatwcrd. sfatwcrd.
8. Pdod`t tbd huttfe arfk tbd tffohcr fe tbd tfp fa tbd s`rdde. ]bis wioo fpde tbd Jdedrctfr Oi`desd Gdy Pdtup wiemfw. Pdtup wiemfw. Xdadr tf aijurd 0@-83. 0.
Eftd tbd Pystdk IM (tbis wioo hd c sixtdde `bcrc`tdr striej) cem `fkkuei`ctd it tf @^I (vic dkcio fr pbfed). ]bd Pystdk IM wioo hdofej tf tbd jdedrctfr ie wbi`b JdeZcrd K^ is `feed`tdm ct tbd tikd tbd Pystdk IM is rdcm.
=.
@^I wioo prfvimd c edw oi`desd gdy (tbis wioo hd c sixtdde `bcrc`tdr striej). Detdr tbis striej ietf tbd micofj hfxds tf tbd rijbt fa Oi`desd Gdy. Gdy . ]bd `bcrc`tdrs crd eft `csd-sdesitivd. Afr tbd ^@ vdrsife fa JdeZcrd K^ usd c rdjuocr gdyhfcrm tf detdr tbd Oi`desd gdy. Afr tbd tfu`bs`rdde vdrsife fa JdeZcrd K^ usd tbd fe-s`rdde gdyhfcrm tf detdr tbd Oi`desd gdy.
4.
Pdod`t Cp po y tf prfjrck tbd edw oi`desd gdy ietf tbd jdedrctfr. Eftd< coo `bcrc`tdrs KTP] hd
1.
detdrdm tf dechod tbd Cp tbd Cppo po y huttfe. Pdod`t @ofsd tf dxit. @ofsd tf
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-49
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
[email protected]=.> OI@DEPD GDY PD]T^ (@fet) (@fe t)
Aijurd 0@-83< Jdedrctfr Oi`desd Gdy Pdtup wiemfw
[email protected].>
KFEF@BXFKD MIP^OCY ]bis is usdm witb tbd @^I JdeZcrd K^ (^@) utioity sfatwcrd. ]bis coofws afr tbd mispocy tf hd tfjjodm hdtwdde kfef`brfkd cem auoo `fofr. Ptdp 3.
C`tife Ocue`b tbd JdeZcrd K^ (^@) utioity sfatwcrd. sfatwcrd.
8. Pdod`t tbd huttfe arfk tbd tffohcr fe tbd tfp fa tbd s`rdde. ]bis wioo fpde tbd Mispocy Fptifes wiemfw. Fptifes wiemfw. Xdadr tf aijurd 0@-88. 0.
Pdod`t tbd Kfef`brfkd Mispocy rcmif Mispocy rcmif huttfe
=.
Pdod`t @ofsd @ofsd tf tf dxit.
Aijurd 0@-8 0@-88< 8< Mispocy Fptifes wiemfw
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0@-1>
@K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
[email protected].>
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
]FT@BP@XDDE ]FT@BP@XDDE PYP]DK T]IOI]IDP ]bis sd`tife cppoids tf jdedrctfrs witb tbd tfu`bs`rdde fptife feoy. ]bd systdk utioitids kdeu coofws c``dss tf tbd afoofwiej aue`tifes< ATE@]IFE C^X Dmi tf r C^X Hc` gu p / Xdstf Xds tf rd
MDP@XI^]IFE Coofws tbd C^X tf hd dmitdm. @bcejds kcy hd scvdm scvdm tf kdkfry. Coofws tbd C^X mctc tf hd hc`gdm up, cem hc`gdm-up C^X mctc tf hd rdstfrdm. ]bd ac`tfry-mdacuot C^X is cvciochod ie sdvdrco ocejucjds. ]bis cosf coofws C^X aiods tf hd scvdm tf c TPH aocsb mrivd fr ocptfp, cem scvdm C^X aiods tf hd mfweofcmdm arfk c TPH aocsb mrivd fr ocptfp.
Mctd / ]ikd Pdtup
Coofws tbd tfu`bs`rdde’s mctd cem tikd tf hd sdt fr `bcejdm.
Xd`dptfr Xd `dptfr Pykhfos
Coofws prdmdaiedm rd`dptfr sykhfos tf hd cssijedm tf dc`b ikcjd i kcjd rd`dptfr huttfe. Cosf coofws rd`dptfr sykhfos tf scvdm tf c TPH aocsb mr mrivd ivd cem scvdm rd`dptfr sykhfos tf hd mfweofcmdm arfk c TPH aocsb mrivd.
Jdewcrd®
Coofws c``dss tf tbd JdeZcrd K^ (tfu`bs`rdde) utioity sfatwcrd. sfatwcrd.
]fu`b P`rdde Pdtup
•
]fu`b P`rdde P`rdde @c @coihrctife oihrctife
Coofws afr tbd sdttiej fa spd`iai` `fesfod fpdrctiej pcrckdtdrs. pcrckdtdrs.
• Pdts up tbd sdrico `fkkuei`ctife pfrts fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod. • Pdts tbd spd`iai` `ustfkdr `fmd afr jrcpbi`co usdr ietdrac`ds (sgie). • Pdts tbd s`rdde scvdr ietdrvco. • Coofws cmlustkdet fa tbd Jdedrco Qfoukd. • Coofws cmlustkdet fa tbd Dxpfsurd Qfoukd. • Coofws cmlustkdet fa tbd O@M Hrijbtedss. • Dechods / mischods `fkpctihod dquipkdet (i.d. Ieaikdm mijitco ietdrac`d). • Coofws tbd fpdrctfr cem sdrvi`d pcsswfrms tf hd `bcejdm. Coofws afr dod`tri`co coijekdet fa tbd tfu`b sdesitivd kdkhrced witb tbd ‟huttfes‛ mispocydm fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde.
Mctc Oieg
^rdpcrds tbd `fesfod afr `fkkuei`ctife witb ce dxtdreco `fkputdr.
@feaijurctife Hc`gup /
Coofws tbd rd`dptfr sykhfos cem cutf-pfsitifedr mctc, ia cppoi`chod, tf hd
Xdstfrd Kcie Kdeu
hc`gdm up, cem hc`gdm-up rd`dptfr sykhfos cem cutf-pfsitifedr mctc, ia cppoi`chod, tf hd rdstfrdm. ^rdss tf rdture tf tbd kcie `fesfod kdeu.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-13
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
[email protected]. 0@. 31.3 3
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
C`` dssie j tbd Ttioiti ds Kdeu Tsd tbdsd stdps tf c``dss tbd systdks utioitids aue`tifes. Ptdp
C`tife
3.
Arfk tbd kcie `fesfod kdeu (aijurd 0@-80), prdss Pystdk Ttioitids. Ttioitids . C pfp-up wiemfw wioo hd mispocydm (aijurd 0@-84), rdqudstiej c pcsswfrm. pcsswfrm.
8.
^rdss 3, 9, :, 0 ie sdqude`d sdqude`d tf `fetieud. ]bis is tbd ac`tfry-mdacuot sdrvi`d pcsswfrm, cem coofws c``dss tf coo fa tbd aue`tifes oistdm chfvd. tf `ce`do ce ie`frrd`t pcsswfrm. • ^rdss @odcr tf
•
^rdss @ce`do tf rdture tf tbd kcie kdeu. @ce`do tf
•
^rdss C` `dp t tf c``dss tbd systdk utioitids kdeu. Catdr c hrida mdocy, tbd systdk utioitids kdeu (aijurd 0@-81) wioo hd mispocydm. ]bd kdsscjd C` C``ds `ds s Mdei dm dm iemi`ctds tbct ce ie`frrd`t pcsswfrm wcs usdm. ]bd ac`tfry-mdacuot ac`tfry-mdacuot pcsswfrm kcy hd `bcejdm hy c sdrvi`d dejieddr cs mds`rihdm octdr ie tbis suppodkdet. Ia tbis wcs mf ed, tbd pc pcsswfrm sswfrm mdaiedm chfvd wioo eft coofw c``dss tf tb d systdk utioitids kdeu. kdeu.
Aijurd 0@-80< 0@-80< Kcie kdeu
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0@-18
@K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
[email protected]. 0@. 31.3 3
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
C``dss iej tbd Ttioiti ds Kdeu (@fet)
Aijurd 0@-8=< ^csswfrm wiemfw
Aijurd 0@-84< Pystdk utioitids kdeu
0@
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-10
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
[email protected] [email protected] .8
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
C^X Dmit fr It is strfejoy sujjdstdm tbct yfu rdvidw tbd sd`tife CEC]FKI@CO ^XFJXCKKIEJ PDOD@]FX ie tbd fpdrctfr’s kceuco hdafrd prf`ddmiej. C jffm uemdrstcemiej fa tbd tdrkiefofjy cem C^X kdeu stru`tu rds is e dd ddmdm mdm tf k cgd C^X C^X `bcejds. Tsd tbdsd stdps tf c``dss tbd C^X dmitfr aue`tife. Ptdp
C`tife
3.
Arfk tbd systdk utioitids kdeu (aijurd 0@-84), prdss C^X prdss C^X Dmi tf r. C r. C s`rdde sikiocr ie cppdcrce`d tf tbd efrkco fpdrctiej s`rdde wioo hd mispocydm (aijurd 0@-81). Bfwdvdr, cs c rdkiemdr tbct yfu crd ie C^X dmitfr kfmd, tbd wfrm C^X wfrm C^X DMI]FX wioo DMI]FX wioo hd mispocydm ie tbd C^X wiemfw. wiemfw.
8.
Xdadr tf tbd cppoi`chod suhsd`tifes (afoofwiej) afr tbd prf`dmurds tf `bcejd pcrckdtdrs cem td`beiqud afr dxistiej C^X itdks, cem tf dmit, cmm, fr mdodtd C^X, prf`dmurco, fr kdeu itdks.
Aijurd 0@-81< C^X dmitfr wiemfw
EF]D< ]BD MIP^OCY FE YFTX PYP]DK KCY QCXY MD^DEMIEJ FE JDEDXC]FX ]Y^D, CEM FE ^XFJXCKKIEJ CEM ]D@BEISTD PDOD@]IFEP. KIEFX QCXIC]IFEP KCY DRIP] IE @FOFX P@BDKD CEM JXC^BI@ P]YODP (PGIEP) ]F PTI] P^D@IAI@ @TP]FKDX XDSTIXDKDE]P.
EF]D< EF ]D< Zbde c rdjife fa ietdrdst (i.d. (i.d. PGTOO) is sdod`tdm, c pfp-up kdeu wioo cppdcr sikio cr tf tbct ie efrkco C^X kfmd. Ie Ie cmmitife tf ‟ edw‛ ? Cm m5 m5,, ? ?Dmit5 Dmit5,, cem ?Mdodtd5 ?Mdodtd5 huttfes huttfes , c ?Kfvd Tp5 cem Tp5 cem ?Kfvd ?Kfvd Mfwe5 huttfe Mfwe5 huttfe wioo hd mispo cydm. cydm. ]bd ?Kfvd ?Kfvd Tp5 cem Tp5 cem ?Kfvd ?Kfvd Mfwe5 huttfes Mfwe5 huttfes coofw tbd itdks ie c kdeu fr suhkdeu tf hd rdcrrcejdm. ]f mf tbis, sdod`t tbd itdk tf hd kfvdm. ]bis wioo bijboijbt tbd itdk. ^rdss ?Kfvd ?Kfvd Tp5 tf Tp5 tf kfvd tbd sdod`tdm sdod`tdm itdk up ie tbd oist, cem ?Kfvd ?Kfvd Mfwe5 tf Mfwe5 tf kfvd tbd sdod`tdm sdod`tdm itdk mfwe ie tbd ois t.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-1=
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
[email protected] [email protected] .8
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
C^X Dmit fr (@fet ) ]f `bcejd pcrckdtdrs pcrckdtdrs fr td`beiquds af r ce dxistie j C^X itdk. Ptdp
C`tife
3.
Pdod`t tbd C^X itdk tf hd `bcejdm. Ia tbd C^X itdk is ie c suhkdeu fa c kdeu fr prf`dmurco itdk, sdod`t tbd pcrdet kdeu itdk fr prf`dmurco itdk, tbde prdss Fpde Puh-Kdeu. Puh-Kdeu . It kcy hd ed`dsscry tf mrioo mfwe tbrfujb sdvdrco suhkdeus tf aiem tbd mdsirdm C^X itdk. itdk.
8.
Zbde tbd sdod`tdm C^X itdk is bijboijbtdm, sdod`t tbd pctidet sizd. ]bd mdsirdm pcrckdtdrs / td`beiqud kcy hd `bcejdm afr tbct pctidet sizd (gQ cem kC, kCs, ks, mdesity, CD@ / kC/ks / kCs, af`co spft, aiok s`rdde, CD@ aidoms, ikcjd rd`dptfr). Xdpdct afr coo pctidet sizds afr tbct C^X itdk cs rdquirdm. ]bd bijboijbt wioo `bcejd tf rdm wbde tbd prfjrckkdm C^X bcs hdde cotdrdm.
0.
Xdpdct stdps 3 cem 8 afr ftbdr C^X itdks witbie tbct kdeu fr suhkdeu, ia cppoi`chod.
=.
^rdss HC@G HC@G wbde wbde aieisbdm `bcejiej C^X itdks ie tbct kdeu / suhkdeu. ]bis kcy eddm tf hd mfed kfrd tbce fe`d tf rdture tf tbd tfp C^X kdeu afr tbd sdod`tdm rdjife fa ietdrdst. C pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy csgiej ia yfu wisb tf scvd tbd `bcejds. ^rdss YDP YDP tf scvd tbd `bcejds7 @CE@DO `ce`dos @CE@DO `ce`dos tbd `bcejds.
EF]D< EF ]D<
Zbde dmitiej cmmiej ce ce tbd C^Xhfttfk itdk, kdeu itdk, fr prf` ce Dejoisb gdyhfcrm wioo frpfp up ct fa tbd s`rdde. C dmurco pcrticoitdk, gdyhfcrm witb ietdrectifeco sykhfos `frrdspfemiej tf tbd iestcoodr-sdod`tdm ocejucjd kcy hd mispocydm ct tbd tfp fa tbd s`rdde. @bcrc`tdrs kcy tbde hd detdrdm vic ditbdr gdyhfcrm. Ce IM `f md wi em fw kcy hd mi sp ocy dm tf tb d ri jb t fa tb d wi em fw af r tb d it dk tdx t. ]bd IM `fmd is usdm hy sfkd ikcjiej systdks, cem usd fa tbd prfpdr `fmd sye`brfeizds tbd C^X’s hdtwdde tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod cem tbd ikcjiej systdk. Xdadr Xdadr tf tbd cpprfprictd ikcjiej systdk mf`ukdetctife afr vcoim IM `fmds. ]fu`biej tbd IM `fmd wiemfw wio o kfvd tbd `ursfr ietf tbct wiemfw, coofwiej detry fa tbd IM `fmd. ]BD I.M. @FMD IP EF] CQCIOCHOD FE COO PFA]ZCXD @FEAIJTXC]IFEP FA ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE.
]f dmit (`bcej d tbd eckd fa) ce C^X itdk. Ptdp
C`tife
3.
Pdod`t tbd C^X itdk cs pdr stdp 3 uemdr ‟ ]f `bcejd pc pcrckdtd rckdtdrs rs fr td`be iqud afr ce dxistiej C^X it dk‛ . ]bd sdod`tife wioo hd bijboijbtdm. bijboijbtdm.
8.
^rdss Dmit Dmit.. Gdyhfcrm(s) wioo mispocy fe tbd s`rdde cs mds`rihdm chfvd, witb tbd `urrdet eckd fa tbd C^X itdk bijboijbtdm. @CE@DO fe fe tbd ofwdr gdyhfcrm tf dxit witbfut `bcejiej tbd eckd. • ^rdss @CE@DO
• •
^rdss MDO tf mdodtd tbd bijboijbtdm eckd fe tbd gdyhfcrm. MDO tf
•
Cmm / dmit tbd IM `fmd ia mdsirdm (ia mispocydm).
•
]ypd ie tbd edw eckd afr tbct C^X itdk. Tsd tbd HC@GP^C@D HC@GP^C@D gdy gdy tf hc`g spc`d ia `frrd`tifes crd eddmdm. ^rdss DE]DX wbde aieisbdm. DE]DX wbde
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-14
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
[email protected] [email protected] .8
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
C^X Dmit fr (@fet ) ]f mdodtd ce C^X itdk. Ptdp 3. 8.
C`tife Pdod`t tbd C^X itdk tf hd mdodtdm. ]bd sdod`tife wioo hd bijboijbtdm. bijboijbtdm. ^rdss Mdodtd Mdodtd.. C pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy csgiej ia yfu crd surd yfu wcet tf mdodtd tbis itdk. ^rdss YDP tf mdodtd tbd itdk7 EF `ce`dos tbd mdodtife. YDP tf EF `ce`dos
]f cmm ce C^X itdk. Ptdp
C`tife
3.
Pdod`t tbd cpprfprictd of`ctife tf cmm tbd C^X itdk. Ce C^X itdk kcy hd cmmdm mird`toy tf c kcie C^X kdeu, fr kcy hd cmmdm tf c suhkdeu fa ceftbdr kdeu fr prf`dmurco itdk. Ia tbd C^X itdk is tf hd cmmdm tf c suhkdeu fa c kdeu fr prf`dmurco itdk, sdod`t tbd pcrdet kdeu itdk fr prf`dmurco itdk, tbde prdss Fpde Puh-Kdeu. Puh-Kdeu . It kcy hd ed`dsscry tf mrioo mfwe tbrfujb sdvdrco suhkdeus tf aiem tbd mdsirdm of`ctife afr tbd edw C^X itdk. itdk.
8.
^rdss Cm ^rdss Cmm m . C pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy coofwiej yfu tf sdod`t tbrdd itdk typds tf hd cmmdm. Pdod`t C^X Pdod`t C^X Itdk (tbis is tbd mdacuot sdod`tife, cem tbd feoy cvciochod sdod`tife ia cmmiej tf c prf`dmurco kdeu).
0.
^rdss FG FG tf tf `fetieud. @ce`do @ce`do wioo wioo `ce`do tbis c`tife.
=.
Gdyhfcrm(s) wioo mispocy fe tbd s`rdde cs mds`rihdm prdvifusoy.
• • • • •
]ypd ie tbd eckd fa tbd edw C^X itdk. Cmm tbd IM `fmd ia mdsirdm (ia mispocydm). ^rdss DE]DX wbde aieisbdm. DE]DX wbde ]bd edw C^X itdk wioo cppdcr fe tbd sdod`tdm kdeu fr suhkdeu. @bcejd tbd pcrckdtdrs cem td`beiqud cs pdr tbd suhsd`tife ‟ ]f `bcejd pcrc pcrckdtdrs kdtdrs fr td`beiqud afr ce dxistiej C^X itdk‛ .
]f cmm, dmit, fr mdodtd c prf`dmurco itdk. EF]D EF ]D> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-11
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
[email protected] [email protected] .8
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
C^X Dmit fr (@fet ) Ptdp =.
C`tife Gdyhfcrm(s) wioo mispocy fe tbd s`rdde cs mds`rihdm prdvifusoy.
• • • • •
]ypd ie tbd eckd fa tbd edw prf`dmurco itdk. Cmm / dmit tbd IM `fmd ia mdsirdm (ia mispocydm). ^rdss DE]DX DE]DX wbde wbde aieisbdm. ]bd edw prf`dmurco itdk wioo cppdcr fe tbd sdod`tdm kdeu fr suhkdeu. Pdod`t tbd edwoy cmmdm prf`dmurco itdk. ]bd sdod`tife wioo hd bijboijbtdm.
•
^rdss Fpde Puh-Kdeu. Puh-Kdeu . C ‟jdedri`‛ C^X itdk eckdm AIXP] I]DK bcs I]DK bcs hdde cutfkcti`cooy iesdrtdm ie tbct suhkdeu.
•
Yfu kcy efw dmit tbd eckd cem `bcejd tbd pcrckdtdrs cem td`beiqud afr tbct C^X itdk, cem cmm cmmitifeco C^X itdks afr tbct prf`dmurco itdk cs pdr prdvifus stdps.
]f cmm, dmit, fr mdodtd c kdeu itdk. Ptdp
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C`tife
3.
]f mdodtd c kdeu itdk, afoofw tbd stdps ie ‟ ]f mdod mdodtd td ce C^ C^X X itdk‛. itdk‛. Mfiej Mfiej sf wioo cosf mdodtd tbd suhkdeu cssf`ictdm witb tbct kdeu itdk. itdk.
8.
]f dmit c kdeu itdk, afoofw tbd stdps ie ‟ ]f dmit (`bcejd tbd ec eckd kd fa) ce C^X itdk‛ .
0.
]f cmm c kdeu itdk, afoofw stdps 3 tf 0 ie ‟ ]f c cmm mm ce C^X itdk‛ , dx`dpt sdod`t C^X sdod`t C^X Kdeu ie stdp 8. 8.
=.
Gdyhfcrm(s) wioo mispocy fe tbd s`rdde cs mds`rihdm prdvifusoy. • ]ypd ie tbd eckd fa tbd edw kdeu itdk.
• • • • •
Cmm / dmit tbd IM `fmd ia mdsirdm (ia mispocydm).
•
iesdrtdm ie tbct suhkdeu. Yfu kcy efw dmit tbd eckd cem `bcejd tbd pcrckdtdrs cem td`beiqud afr tbct C^X itdk, cem cmm cmmitifeco C^X itdks afr tbct kdeu itdk cs pdr prdvifus stdps.
^rdss DE]DX DE]DX wbde wbde aieisbdm. ]bd edw kdeu itdk wioo cppdcr fe tbd sdod`tdm kdeu fr suhkdeu. Pdod`t tbd edwoy cmmdm kdeu itdk. ]bd sdod`tife wioo hd bijboijbtdm. ^rdss Fpde Puh-Kdeu. Puh-Kdeu . C ‟jdedri`‛ C^X itdk eckdm AIXP] I]DK bcs I]DK bcs hdde cutfkcti`cooy
C^X Hc`gu p / Xdstfrd Tsd tbdsd stdps tf c``dss tbd C^X hc`gup / rdstfrd aue`tife.
Ptdp
C`tife
3.
Arfk tbd systdk utioitids kdeu, prdss C^X prdss C^X Hc`gup / Xdstfrd. C Xdstfrd. C pfp-up wiemfw (aijurd 0@-8:) wioo mispocy sbfwiej tbd cvciochod hc`gup aiods cem tbd ac`tfry-mdacuot C^X aiods ie vcrifus ocejucjds. ^rdssiej @ofsd @ofsd wioo wioo dxit tbd hc`gup cem rdstfrd kdeu. kdeu.
8.
Xdadr tf tbd cppoi`chod suhsd`tifes (afoofwiej) afr tbd prf`dmurds tf hc`g-up tbd `urrdet C^X mctc, tf rdstfrd scvdm C^X mctc, cem tf upofcm cem mfweofcm C^X aiods tf cem arfk c TPH aocsb mrivd. ]bd detird C^X (pcrckdtdrs cem td`beiquds, C^X tdxt, kdeu stru`turds, dt`) is hc`gdm up.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-1:
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
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@^I @cecmc Ie`.
C^X Hc`gu p / Xdstfrd (@fet)
Aijurd 0@-8:< C^X hc`g-up cem rdstfrd wiemfw
]f hc`g-up `urrdet C^X mctc. Ptdp 3. 8.
C`tife ^rdss Hc`gup. Hc`gup . Gdyhfcrm(s) wioo mispocy fe tbd s`rdde cs mds`rihdm prdvifusoy.
• •
]ypd ie tbd eckd fa tbd edw hc`gup aiod.
•
C pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy iemi`ctiej tbct tbd hc`gup wcs su``dssauo. ^rdss FG tf FG tf `fetieud.
^rdss DE]DX wbde aieisbdm. ]bd `fesfod wioo rdture tf tbd C^X hc`gup / rdstfrd kdeu. DE]DX wbde
]f rdstfr d hc`gdm-up C^X mctc. Ptdp
C`tife
3.
Pdod`t tbd C^X mctc aiod tf hd rdstfrdm. ]bd sdod`tife wioo hd bijboijbtdm. bijboijbtdm.
8.
^rdss Xdstfrd Xdstfrd..
0.
Catdr c hrida mdocy, c pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy iemi`ctiej tbct rdstfrd wcs su``dssauo. ^rdss FG FG..
]f mdodtd ce C^X mctc aio d. Ptdp
C`tife
3.
Pdod`t tbd C^X mctc aiod tf hd mdodtdm. ]bd sdod`tife wioo hd bijboijbtdm. bijboijbtdm.
8.
^rdss Mdodtd. Mdodtd. C pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy csgiej ia yfu crd surd yfu wcet tf mdodtd tbis aiod. ^rdss YDP YDP tf tf mdodtd tbd aiod7 EF EF `ce`dos `ce`dos tbd mdodtife.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-12
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
[email protected]. 0@. 31.0 0 C^X Hc`g up / Xdstfr d (@fet ) ]f rdstfrd tbd ac`tfry mdacuot C^X mctc. Ptdp 3. 8.
C`tife ^rdss Ac`tfry Mdacuots. Mdacuots . Catdr c hrida mdocy, c pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy iemi`ctiej tbct rdstfrd wcs su``dssauo. ^rdss FG.. FG
TPH TP H aiod t rcesadr utioit y. Ptdp
C`tife
3.
]bd TPH aiod trcesadr utioity coofws C^X aiods fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde tf hd scvdm tf c TPH aocsb mrivd, fr scvdm C^X aiods fe c TPH aocsb mrivd tf hd mfweofcmdm tf tbd tfu`bs`rdde. tfu`bs`rdde.
8.
Ie frmdr tf usd tbis adcturd c TPH aocsb mrivd is rdquirdm. @feed`t tbd TPH aocsb mrivd tf TPHC TPHC
fe tbd rdcr fa tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod cem prdss
. Catdr c hrida cutf-
mdtd`tife sdqude`d wbdrd tbd tfu`bs`rdde offgs afr tbd TPH aocsb mrivd, tbd TPH Aiod ]rcesadr ]rc esadr Ttioity Ttioity wiemfw wiemfw (aijurd 0@-82) wioo fpde.
Aijurd 0@-82< 0@-82< TP TPH H Aiod ]rcesadr Ttioit y wie mfw
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-19
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
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@^I @cecmc Ie`.
C^X Hc`gu p / Xdstfrd (@fet) Ptdp 0.
C`tife ]f `fpy ce C^X aiod arfk tbd tfu`bs`rdde tf tbd TPH aocsb mrivd sdod`t tbd mdsirdm aiod arfk tbd ]fu`b P`rdde P`rdde wiemfw cem prdss . Fe`d tbd aiod is `fpidm su``dssauooy it wioo cppdcr ie tbd TPH Mdvi`d wiemfw Mdvi`d wiemfw fa tbd TPH Aiod Aiod ]rcesadr Ttioit y .
=.
]f `fpy ce C^X aiod arfk c TPH aocsb mrivd tf tbd tfu`bs`rdde sdod`t tbd mdsirdm aiod arfk tbd TPH Mdvi`d Mdvi`d wiemfw cem prdss . Fe`d tbd aiod is `fpidm su``dssauooy it wioo cppdcr ie tbd ]fu`b P`rdde wiemfw P`rdde wiemfw fa tbd TP TPH H Aiod ]rcesadr Ttioi ty. ty .
4.
[email protected].=
[email protected] 1.=
Zbde aieisbdm, prdss @ofsd tf dxit. @ofsd tf
Mctd / ]ikd Pdtup Tsd tbdsd stdps tf pdrafrk tbd mctd mc td cem tikd sdtup. Ptdp
C`tife
3.
Arfk tbd systdk utioitids kdeu, prdss Mctd / ]ikd Pdtup. C Pdtup. C pfp-up wiemfw tbct coofws sdttiej fa tbd mctd cem tikd wioo mispocy (aijurd 0@-89). 0@-89).
8.
]F PD] ]BD YDCX< ^rdss tbd up fr mfwe crrfws cmlc`det tf Ydcr tf tf sdod`t tbd mdsirdm ydcr. ]bd sdod`tdm ydcr wioo mispocy tf tbd odat fa tbd up / mfwe sdod`tife huttfes.
0.
]F PD] ]BD KFE]B< ^rdss tbd up fr mfwe crrfws cmlc`det tf Kfetb Kfetb tf tf sdod`t tbd mdsirdm kfetb. ]bd sdod`tdm kfetb wioo mispocy tf tbd odat fa tbd up / mfwe sdod`tife huttfes. huttfes.
=.
]F PD] ]BD MC]D< ^rdss tf sdod`t tbd mdsirdm mctd fe tbd `codemcr tbct is mispocydm. mispocydm.
4.
]F PD] ]BD BFTX ^rdss tbd up fr mfwe crrfws tf tbd rijbt fa Bfur tf tf sdod`t tbd mdsirdm bfur. ]bd sdod`tdm bfur wioo mispocy tf tbd odat fa tbd up / mfwe sdod`tife huttfes. ]bis kust hd sdod`tdm ie 8= bfur afrkct, i.d. 8 ^K wfuom hd detdrdm cs bfur 3=. 3=.
1.
]F PD] ]BD KIET]D ^rdss tbd up fr mfwe crrfws tf tbd rijbt fa Kieutd Kieutd tf sdod`t tbd mdsirdm kieutd. ]bd sdod`tdm kieutd wioo mispocy tf tbd odat fa tbd up / mfwe sdod`tife huttfes. ]bd `urrdet tikd wioo hd mispocydm uemdr @urrdet ]ikd. ]ikd.
:.
^rdss Cp ^rdss Cppo po y tf cppoy tbd `urrdet mctd cem tikd sdttiejs witbfut dxitiej tbd mctd cem tikd kdeu.
^rdssiej FG FG wioo wioo cppoy tbd `urrdet sdttiejs cem rdture tf tbd systdk utioitids kdeu. @ce`do @ce`do rdtures rdtures tf tbd systdk utioitids kdeu witbfut cppoyiej `bcejds tf tbd tikd fr mctd.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-:>
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
[email protected].=
[email protected] .=
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
Mctd / ]ikd Pdtup ((@fet @fet )
Aijurd 0@-89< Mctd cem tikd sdtup wiemfw
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Xd`dptfr Pykhfos ]bd `urrdet ikcjd rd`dptfr sykhfos kcy hd rdpoc`dm witb prdmdaiedm sykhfos `bfsde arfk tbd rd`dptfr sykhfos oihrcry fr mfweofcmdm arfk ce dxtdreco mdvi`d. Dc`b ikcjd rd`dptfr huttfe wioo cowcys sdod`t c prdmdaiedm ikcjd rd`dptfr (i.d. tchod Hu`gy, wcoo Hu`gy, MX, dt`.). Hdafrd `bcejiej tbd ikcjd rd`dptfr sykhfos, it kust hd `odcroy uemdrstffm wbi`b ikcjd rd`dptfrs crd sdod`tdm hy dc`b ikcjd rd`dptfr huttfe. Dc`b ikcjd rd`dptfr huttfe sbfuom tbde bcvd c ofji`co cem ietuitivd sykhfo cssijedm tf tbct pfsitife. Tsd tbdsd stdps tf `bcejd tbd rd`dptfr sykhfos. Ptdp 3.
C`tife Arfk tbd systdk utioitids kdeu, prdss Xd Xd`dptfr `dptfr Pykhfos Pykhfos..
8.
C pfp-up wiemfw (aijurd 0@-0>) wioo fpde sbfwiej tbd ikcjd rd`dptfr huttfes witb tbd `urrdetoy cssijedm sykhfos edcr tbd rijbt simd fa tbd rd`dptfr sykhfos wiemfw, cem tbd oihrcry fa cvciochod rd`dptfr sykhfos edcr tbd odat simd fa tbd wiemfw.
0.
Pdod`t tbd ikcjd rd`dptfr huttfe afr wbi`b tbd sykhfo is tf hd `bcejdm. ]bd rd`dptfr eukhdrs ie aijurd 0@-03 `frrdspfem tf tbd rd`dptfr eukhdrs ie JdeZcrd ®, cem crd sbfwe afr rdadrde`d
feoy. Afr tbd @K^ 8>>® sdrids, feoy rd`dptfrs 3 tf 4 crd cvciochod. =.
Pdod`t ce cpprfprictd sykhfo afr tbd sdod`tdm rd`dptfr arfk tbd sykhfos oihrcry. ]bd sdod`tdm sykhfo wioo hd bijboijbtdm.
4. ^rdss 1. :.
tf cssije tbd sdod`tdm sykhfo tf tbd sdod`tdm ikcjd rd`dptfr huttfe.
Xdpdct stdps 0 tf 4 afr dc`b ikcjd rd`dptfr wbfsd sykhfo is tf hd `bcejdm. ^rdss FG FG tf `fetieud fr @CE@DO @CE@DO tf rdture tf tbd systdk utioitids kdeu witbfut kcgiej cey `bcejds. Ia FG FG wcs wcs prdssdm, c pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy csgiej ia yfu wisb tf scvd tbd `bcejds. ^rdss YDP YDP tf scvd tbd `bcejds. ^rdss EF EF tf rdture tf tbd systdk utioitids kdeu7 @CE@DO @CE@DO `ce`dos tbd `bcejds.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-:3
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
[email protected]. 0@. 31.4 4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Xd`dptfr Pykhfos (@fet) Ptdp 2.
C`tife ]f mdodtd ueusdm sykhfos arfk tbd rd`dptfr sykhfos oihrcry, sdod`t tbd sykhfo tf hd mdodtdm. ]bd sdod`tdm sykhfo wioo hd bijboijbtdm.
• •
^rdss . C pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy csgiej ia yfu wisb tf mdodtd tbd sdod`tdm itdk. ^rdss YDP YDP tf mdodtd tbd itdk7 EF EF `ce`dos `ce`dos tbd mdodtife.
•
MF EF] MDOD]D PYKHFOP YFT KCY ZCE] ]F TPD IE ]BD AT]TXD.
9.
3>.
]f `fpy rd`dptfr sykhfo aiods tf cem arfk c TPH aocsb mrivd prdss tf c``dss tbd TPH Aiod Aiod ]rcesadr Ttioit y ]f `fpy c rd`dptfr sykhfo aiod arfk tbd tfu`bs`rdde tf c TPH aocsb mrivd sdod`t tbd mdsirdm aiod arfk tbd ]fu`b P`rdde wiemfw P`rdde wiemfw cem prdss wioo cppdcr ie tbd TPH Mdvi`d wiemfw.
33.
]f `fpy rd`dptfr sykhfo aiods arfk c TPH aocsb mrivd tf tbd tfu`bs`rdde sdod`t tbd mdsirdm aiod arfk tbd TPH Mdvi`d Mdvi`d cem prdss tbd cppdcr ie tbd ]fu`b P`rdde wiemfw.
38.
. Fe`d tbd aiod bcs hdde su``dssauooy `fpidm it
Zbde aieisbdm prdss @ofsd @ofsd tf dxit.
. Fe`d tbd aiod bcs hdde su``dssauooy `fpidm it wioo
Aijurd 0@-0 0@-0>< >< Xd`d Xd`dptfr ptfr sykhfos wiemfw
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-:8
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
[email protected]. 0@. 31.1 1
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
]fu`b s`r dde Pdtup ]bd tfu`bs`rdde sdtup kdeu c``dssds suhkdeus tbct coofw tbd sdrvi`d dejieddr tf pdrafrk tbd afoofwiej aue`tifes< • Dechod fr mischod `drtcie `fesfod aue`tifes (cumihod jdedrctfr rdcmy iemi`ctife).
• • • • • • • • •
Dechod fr mischod fptifeco mijitco adcturds. Pdt up sdrico `fkkuei`ctife pfrts @FK 3 cem @FK 8 fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod. Pdod`t tbd ocejucjd afr fpdrctfr cem drrfr kdsscjds cem jrcpbi`s (i.d. fe huttfes, dt`). Pdod`t tbd jdedrctfr typd. Pdod`t tbd s`rdde scvdr ietdrvco. Pdod`t tbd jdedrco cem dxpfsurd vfoukds. Pdod`t tbd O@M hrijbtedss @bcejd tbd fpdrctfr cem sdrvi`d pcsswfrm. Pdt tbd `ustfkdr `fmd.
Tsd tbdsd stdps tf c``dss tbd tfu`bs`rdde sdtup kdeu. Ptdp 3.
C`tife Arfk tbd systdk utioitids kdeu, prdss ]fu`b P`rdde Pdtup. Pdtup.
8.
]bd tfu`bs`rdde sdtup wiemfw wioo hd mispocydm (aijurd 0@-03). ]bis bcs tbrdd tchs, PD]]IEJP PD]]IEJP,, ADC]TXDP cem ADC]TXDP cem ^CPPZFXMP ^CPPZFXMP tbct tbct wioo hd mis`ussdm ie sdqude`d.
Aijurd 0@-0 0@-03< 3< ]fu`bs`rdde sdtup wiemfw, Pdttiejs tch
• •
]bd Pystdk @fmd is @fmd is c ueiqud `fmd cssijedm tf dc`b tfu`bs`rdde fe wbi`b tbd sfatwcrd is iestcoodm. ]bd Oi`desd Oi`desd is is c `fmd spd`iai`cooy cssijedm tf dc`b tfu`bs`rdde. ]bis dechods fptifes ie tbd adcturds tch.
•
^odcsd `fesuot tbd ac`tfry fhtcie c edw `fmd ia it is mdsi rdm tf dechod edw adcturds, fr tf rdiestcoo mdsirdm tbd dxistiej oi`desd sbfuom tf tbd oi`desd `fmdoi`desd hd c``imdetcooy fvdrwrittde. ]bd @ustfkdr @fmd is @fmd is c ueiqud `fmd cssijedm tf dc`b `ustfkdr cem sdod`ts tbd `fofr s`bdkd cem jrcpbi` styod (sgie) tf hd mispocydm fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-:0
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
[email protected]. 0@. 31.1 1
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
]fu`b s`r dde Pdtup (@fet) Pdttiejs ]bd aue`tifes edcr tbd odat simd fa tbd sdttiejs wiemfw crd dechodm wbde `bd`gdm ( ∜). ATE@]IFE @fetieufus Aoufrf ]fed Iemi`ctd Jdedrctfr Xdcmy
MDP@XI^]IFE Eft cppoi`chod. Dechods / mischods tbd cumihod jdedrctfr rdcmy sfuems (vfi`d cem / fr tfed). Fe ( )<
C tfed wioo sfuem wbde tbd jdedrctfr is rdcmy tf kcgd ce dxpfsurd (wbiod prdssiej tbd ^XD^ huttfe, fr hridaoy hdafrd kcgiej ce dxpfsurd wbiod tbd R-XCY huttfe is prdssdm).
Faa<
C tfed wioo eft sfuem wbde tbd jdedrctfr is rdcmy tf kcgd ce dxpfsurd. C tdxt kdsscjd feoy wioo hd prdsdetdm.
Tsd tbdsd stdps tf `bcejd tbd pcrckdtdrs fe tbd sdttiejs tch. Ptdp
C`tife
3.
^rfjrck tbd aue`tifes mdaiedm ie tbd tchod chfvd hy `bd`giej fr ue`bd`giej tbd cppoi`chod itdk.
8.
^rfjrck tbd Mijitco ^frt. ^frt . ]bis sdod`ts tbd `fkkuei`ctife pfrt afr tbd fptifeco mijitco ietdrac`d i.d. tbd IeaiKdm ikcjiej systdk.
0.
^rfjrck tbd MC^ ^frt. ^frt . ]bis sdod`ts tbd `fkkuei`ctife pfrt afr tbd fptifeco MC^ prietdr.
=.
^rfjrck tbd Mctc Oieg ^frt. ^frt . ]bis sdod`ts tbd `fkkuei`ctife pfrt afr sdrico `fkkuei`ctife tf c ocptfp afr tbd Mctc Oieg aue`tife. Oieg aue`tife. Eftd< ]f ]f usd tbd Mctc Oieg aue`t ife tb d Mc Mctc tc Oieg pf rt kust hd sdod`tdm sdod`tdm ie tbd tfu`b s`rdde sdtup kdeu tf kct`b tbd sdrico pfrt ie w bi`b tbd euo o kfmdk `chod is `feed`tdm. `feed`tdm. Eftd< ]bdrd crd feoy twf sdrico @FK pfrts cvciochod afr usd fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde (@FK 3 cem @FK @F K 8) 8).. ]bdrdafrd ]bdrdafrd feoy tw f fa tbd tbrdd cvcioc cvciochod hod aue`ti fes chfvd kcy hd `feed`tdm ct fed tikd. tikd.
4.
^rfjrck tbd Ocejucjds Ocejucjds.. ]bis sdod`ts tbd ocejucjd afr fpdrctfr cem drrfr kdsscjds, cem afr tdxt fe tbd huttfes, dt`. Ocejucjds iemi`ctdm witb tbd prdaix * wioo bcvd coo fe-s`rdde tdxt auooy trcesoctdm ietf tbct ocejucjd. Ocejucjds tbct crd eft iemi`ctdm witb tbd prdaix * wioo bcvd coo fe-s`rdde tdxt rdkcie ie Dejoisb. Bfwdvdr, tbd ietdrectifeco gdyhfcrms wioo coofw detry fa tbd sdod`tdm ocejucjd.
1.
Pdod`t tbd Jdedrctfr ]ypd. ]ypd. ]bd tfu`bs`rdde wioo eft prfpdroy `fkkuei`ctd witb tbd jdedrctfr ueodss tbis is sdt `frrd`toy.
:.
Pdt tbd P`rdde Pcvdr Ietdrvco. Ietdrvco . ]bis sdts tbd tikd arfk tbd ocst c`tivity fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde uetio tbd s`rdde scvdr is c`tivctdm. Fe`d tbd s`rdde scvdr bcs hdde c`tivd afr aivd kieutds tbd O@M Hrijbtedss wioo md`rdcsd tf 3>%.
2.
Pdt tbd Jdedrco Qfou hy mrcjjiej tbd soimdr tf tbd odat (ofwdr) fr rijbt (ofumdr). ]bis sdts tbd Qfou kd kd hy ofumedss fa tbd huttfe `oi`gs.
9.
Pdt tbd Dxpfsurd Qfoukd hy Qfoukd hy mrcjjiej tbd soimdr tf tbd odat (ofwdr) fr rijbt (ofumdr). ]bis sdts tbd ofumedss fa tbd dxpfsurd c`tivd tfed.
3>.
Pdt tbd O@M Hrijbtedss hy Hrijbtedss hy mrcjjiej tbd soimdr soi mdr odat (mikkdr) fr rijbt (hrijbtdr). ]bis sdts tbd
33.
hrijbtedss fa tbd O@M mispocy. ^rdss FG FG tf tf `fetieud fr @CE@DO @CE@DO tf tf rdture tf tbd systdk utioitids kdeu witbfut kcgiej cey `bcejds. Ia FG FG wcs wcs prdssdm, c pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy csgiej ia yfu wisb tf scvd tbd `bcejds. ^rdss YDP tf scvd tbd `bcejds. ^rdss EF tf rdture tf tbd systdk utioitids kdeu7 @CE@DO `ce`dos YDP tf EF tf @CE@DO `ce`dos tbd `bcejds.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-:=
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
[email protected]. 0@. 31.1 1
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
]fu`bs `rdde Pdtup (@fet) Adcturds Tsd tbdsd stdps tf sdod`t tbd mijitco aue`tifes. Ptdp 3.
C`tife Arfk tbd tfu`bs`rdde sdtup wiemfw, sdod`t ADC]TXDP. ADC]TXDP. Cvciochod mijitco ietdrac`ds wioo hd sbfwe fe tbis s`rdde. Xdadr tf aijurd 0@-08. 0@-08.
Aijurd 0@-08< ]fu`bs`rdde sdtup wiemfw, Adcturds tch
Ptdp
C`tife
8.
@bd`g tbd cppoi`chod itdk tf dechod tbct aue`tife.
0.
^rdss FG FG tf tf `fetieud fr @CE@DO @CE@DO tf tf rdture tf tbd systdk utioitids kdeu witbfut kcgiej cey `bcejds. Ia FG FG wcs wcs prdssdm, c pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy csgiej ia yfu wisb tf scvd tbd `bcejds. ^rdss YDP YDP tf tf scvd tbd `bcejds. ^rdss EF EF tf tf rdture tf tbd systdk utioitids kdeu7 @CE@DO @CE@DO `ce`dos tbd `bcejds.
^csswfrms Tsd tbdsd stdps tf `bcejd tbd `urrdet fpdrctfr cem sdrvi`d pcsswfrms.
Ptdp
C`tife
3.
Arfk tbd tfu`bs`rdde sdtup wiemfw, sdod`t ^CPPZFXMP 0@-00. ^CPPZFXMP.. Xdadr tf aijurd 0@-00.
8.
]f `bcejd tbd fpdrctfr pcsswfrm, prdss tbd … huttfe tf tbd rijbt fa tbd tfp fpdrctfr pcsswfrm oied. C pcsswfrm wiemfw wioo pfp up. Detdr tbd edw pcsswfrm.
• •
^rdss @odcr tf tf `ce`do ce ie`frrd`t detry. d etry.
^rdss @ce`do @ce`do tf tf `ofsd tbd pcsswfrm pfp-up wiemfw. ^rdss C` C``dp `dp t tf c``dpt tbd edw pcsswfrm. • ^rdss Xdpdct tbd prdvifus stdp tf detdr tbd edw pcsswfrm fe tbd sd`fem fpdrctfr pcsswfrm oied. oi ed.
0.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-:4
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
[email protected]. 0@. 31.1 1
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
]fu`b s`r dde Pdtup (@fet)
Aijurd 0@-0 0@-00< 0< ]fu`bs`rdde sdtup wiemfw, ^csswfrms tch Ptdp
C`tife
=.
^rdss FG tf `fetieud7 @CE@DO `ce`dos tbd `bcejds. `bcejds.
4.
C pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy csgiej ia yfu wisb tf scvd tbd `bcejds. ^rdss YDP YDP tf tf scvd tbd `bcejds. ^rdss EF tf rdture tf tbd systdk utioitids kdeu7 @CE@DO `ce`dos tbd `bcejds. EF tf @CE@DO `ce`dos HD PTXD ]F XD@FXM ]BD EDZ PDXQI@D ^CPPZFXM HDAFXD @BCEJIEJ ]BD AC@]FXY-MDACTO] ^CPPZFXM. ^C PPZFXM. IA ]BD EDZ ^CPPZFXM IP PTHPDSTDE PTHPDSTDE]OY ]OY O FP], @FEPTO] ]BD AC@]FXY FX XD-IEP]COO ]BD ]FT@BP@X ]FT@BP@XDDE DDE PFA]ZCXD IE FXMDX ]F XDP]FXD ]BD AC@]FXY-MDACTO] PDXQI@D ^CPPZFXM. ^C PPZFXM.
1.
]f `bcejd tbd sdrvi`d pcsswfrm, prdss tbd … huttfe tf tbd rijbt fa tbd tfp sdrvi`d pcsswfrm oied. C pcsswfrm wiemfw wioo pfp up. Detdr tbd edw pcsswfrm.
• •
^rdss @odcr tf tf `ce`do ce ie`frrd`t detry. ^rdss @ce`do tf `ofsd tbd pcsswfrm pfp-up wiemfw. @ce`do tf
•
^rdss C` `dp t tf c``dpt tbd edw pcsswfrm. ^rdss C`
:.
Xdpdct tbd prdvifus stdp tf detdr tbd edw pcsswfrm fe tbd sd`fem sdrvi`d pcsswfrm oied.
2.
^rdss FG tf `fetieud7 @CE@DO `ce`dos tbd `bcejds.
9.
C pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy csgiej ia yfu wisb tf scvd tbd `bcejds. ^rdss YDP tf scvd tbd YDP tf `bcejds. ^rdss EF EF tf tf rdture tf tbd systdk utioitids kdeu7 @CE@DO @CE@DO `ce`dos `ce`dos tbd `bcejds.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-:1
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
[email protected]. 0@. 31.: :
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
]fu`b s`r dde @coihrctif e ]bd tfu`bs`rdde `coihrctife aue`tife sbfuom hd pdrafrkdm ia tfu`biej tbd `detdr fa c huttfes mfds eft c`tivctd tbct aue`tife, i.d. ia tbd tfu`b-sdesitivd crdc cppdcrs mispoc`dm arfk tbd `detdr fa tbd `frrdspfemiej i`fe. Tsd tbdsd stdps tf pdrafrk tbd tfu`bs`rdde `coihrctife. Ptdp C`tife
EF]D EF ]D sd`fem tikdr ie tbd `detdr fa tbd mispocy.
1.
^rdss tbd `detdr fa tbd tcrjdt ct tbd tfp odat fa tbd s`rdde. ]bis wioo vdriay tbd tfu`b sdesitivd crdc ie tbct qucmrcet.
:.
Xdpdct tbd prdvifus stdp afr tbd afur rdkcieiej tcrjdts.
2.
Ia tbd `coihrctife prf`dmurd wcs mfed prfpdroy yfu wioo hd tcgde tf tbd Pystdk Ttioitids kdeu. • Ia tbd `coihrctife prf`dmurd wcs eft mfed prfpdroy tbd `coihrctife sdqude`d wioo rdstcrt arfk tbd hdjieeiej coofwiej yfu tf rdmf tbd tfu`bs`rdde `coihrctife. Ia tbd tfu`bs `rdde `coihrctife is fut sijeiai `cetoy cem prdssiej huttfe s fe tbd tfu`bs `rdde mfds eft prfvimd tbd dxpd`tdm rdspfesd, tbdrd crd twf sbfrt`uts tf detdriej tbd tfu`bs`rdde `coihrctife utioity< 3. Pwit`b Pwit`b tb d tfu`bs`r dd dde e faa, prdss PZ3 PZ3 fe tbd hc`g fa tbd tfu`bs `rdde, c cem em tbde swi t`b tbd `fesfod fe. Zbde tbd `fesfod bcs aieisbdm hfftiej, c ]fu`b P`rdde Ttioitids wiemfw wiemfw wioo fpde stctiej tbct `coihrctife wioo cutfkcti`cooy stcrt ie 3> sd`fems. ^rd ^rdss ss tf ieitictd tbd `coihrctife prf `dmurd. 8. @feed`t c ^@ TPH gdyhfcrm tf fed fa tbd TPHC pfrts fe tbd rdcr fa tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod, pfwdr up tbd tfu`bs`rdde, cem wbde tbd Kcie Kdeu is mispocydm prdss Cot-@ tf ieitictd tbd `coihrctife prf`dmurd. Ef ftbdr huttfes fe tbd TP TPH H gdyhfcrm sbfuo m hd prdssdm cs tbis kcy iecmvdrtdetoy `cusd `frruptife fa tbd tfu`bs` rdde sfatwcrd sfatwcrd.. Afoofw tbd stdps fe tbd prdvifus pcjd tf `fkpodtd tbd tfu`bs`rdde `coihrctife.
[email protected] [email protected] .2 Mctc Oie g
]bis is usdm witb tbd @^I JdeZcrd K^ (^@) utioity sfatwcrd. ]bis coofws afr mctc `fkkuei`ctife witb c `fkputdr ie frmdr tf mfweofcm cmmitifeco tuhd typds, trcesadr C^X mctc, dmit C^X tdxt, pdrafrk sdtup cem `coihrctife aue`tifes, upjrcmd jdedrctfr sfatwcrd cem afr ftbdr kiefr aue`tifes. Aurtbdr mf`ukdetctife is ie`oumdm witb ^@ JdeZcrd . C `fkputdr (i.d. ocptfp) cem c 9 pie euoo kfmdk `chod witb sf`gdt `feed`tfrs (adkcod) fe hftb dems crd rdquirdm tf rue tbis sfatwcrd cem ietdrac`d tf tbd jdedrctfr. EF]D< JdeZcrd K^ (^ (^@) @) sbfuom hd `of sdm hdafrd dxitiej tb d MC] MC]C C OIEG aue`tife fe tb d `fesfod. Aciourd Aciourd tf mf sf kcy rdquird tbct tbd `fesfod hd swit`bdm faa cem tbde fe cjcie ie frmdr tf rd-ieiticoizd `fkkue i`ctife witb tbd jdedrctfr. Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-::
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
[email protected]. 0@. 31.9 9 @feaij urctif e H c`gup / Xdstfrd Tsd tbdsd stdps tf c``dss tbd @feaijurctife Hc`gup cem Xdstfrd aue`tife. ]bis aue`tife hc`gs up cem rdstfrds tbd ikcjd rd`dptfr sykhfo cssijekdet (Xd`dptfr Pykhfos) cem tbd cutf-pfsitifedr sykhfo cssijekdet (Cutf ^fsitife Pykhfos) ia cppoi`chod. Ptdp 3.
C`tife Arfk tbd systdk utioitids kdeu, prdss @feaijurctife Hc`gup / Xdstfrd. Xdstfrd. C C pfp-up wiemfw (aijurd 0@-0=) wioo mispocy sbfwiej tbd cvciochod hc`gup aiods tbct crd stfrdm fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod’s ietdreco @fkpc`tAocsb `crm. ^rdssiej @ofsd wioo dxit tbd hc`gup cem rdstfrd kdeu. kdeu. @ofsd wioo
8.
Xdadr tf tbd cppoi`chod suhsd`tifes (afoofwiej) afr tbd prf`dmurds tf hc`g-up tbd `urrdet rd`dptfr / cutf-pfsitife sykhfos, tf rdstfrd tbd `urrdet rd`dptfr / cutf-pfsitife sykhfos, cem tf upofcm cem mfweofcm rd`dptfr / cutf-pfsitife sykhfos tf cem arfk c TPH aocsb mrivd.
Aijurd 0@-0 0@-0=< =< @feaijurctife hc`g-up cem rdstfrd wie mfw
]f hc`g-up hc`g-up `ur rdet rd`dptfr / c cutf-pfsitif utf-pfsitif e sykhfo s. Ptdp
C`tife
3.
^rdss Hc`gup Hc`gup..
8.
Fed fr twf gdyhfcrm(s) wioo mispocy fe tbd s`rdde cs mds`rihdm uemdr C^X Dmitfr. • ]ypd ie tbd eckd fa tbd edw hc`gup aiod.
•
^rdss DE]DX DE]DX wbde wbde aieisbdm. ]bd `fesfod wioo rdture tf tbd `feaijurctife hc`gup / rdstfrd kdeu, cem tbd hc`gdm up aiod wioo hd mispocydm ie tbd @feaijurctife Hc`gup Cem Xdstfrd Xdstfrd wiemfw.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-:2
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
[email protected]. 0@. 31.9 9 @feaij urctif e Hc` gup / Xdstfrd (@fet) ]f rdstfrd hc`gdm-up hc`gdm-up rd`dptfr / cutf-pfsitife sykhfos. Ptdp
C`tife
3.
Pdod`t tbd mdsirdm hc`gup aiod arfk tbd `feaijurctife hc`gup cem rdstfrd kdeu. ]bd sdod`tife wioo hd bijboijbtdm. bijboijbtdm.
8.
^rdss Xdstfrd Xdstfrd..
0.
C pfp-up wiemfw wioo hridaoy mispocy iemi`ctiej tbd aiod-rdstfrctife stctus. ]bd aiod rdstfrctife is aieisbdm wbde tbd pfp-up wiemfw `ofsds.
]f mdodtd c rd`dptfr rd`dptfr / cutf-pfsitife sykhfos aiod. Ptdp
C`tife
3.
Pdod`t tbd hc`gup aiod tf hd mdodtdm. ]bd sdod`tife wioo hd bijboijbtdm. bijboijbtdm.
8.
^rdss Mdodtd Mdodtd.. C pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy csgiej ia yfu crd surd yfu wcet tf mdodtd tbis aiod. ^rdss YDP YDP tf tf mdodtd tbd aiod7 EF EF `ce`dos `ce`dos tbd mdodtife.
TPH TP H aiod t rcesadr utioit y. Ptdp
C`tife
3.
]bd TPH aiod trcesadr utioity coofws tbd `feaijurctife aiods fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde tf hd scvdm tf c TPH aocsb mrivd, fr scvdm `feaijurctife aiods fe c TPH aocsb mrivd tf hd mfweofcmdm tf tbd tfu`bs`rdde.
8.
Ie frmdr tf usd tbis adcturd c TPH aocsb mrivd is rdquirdm. @feed`t tbd TPH aocsb mrivd tf TPHC TPHC fe fe
tbd rdcr fa tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod cem prdss . Catdr c hrida cutf-mdtd`tife sdqude`d wbdrd tbd tfu`bs`rdde offgs afr tbd TPH aocsb mrivd, tbd TPH Aiod Aiod ]rcesadr Ttioi ty ty wiemfw wioo fpde.
Aijurd 0@-04< 0@-04< TP TPH H Aiod ]rcesadr Ttioit y wie mfw
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-:9
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
[email protected]. 0@. 31.9 9 @feaij urctif e H c`gup / Xdstfrd (@fet) Ptdp 3.
C`tife ]f `fpy c `feaijurctife aiod arfk tbd tfu`bs`rdde tf tbd TPH aocsb mrivd, sdod`t tbd mdsirdm aiod arfk tbd ]fu`b P`rdde P`rdde wiemfw cem prdss . Fe`d tbd aiod is `fpidm su``dssauooy it wioo cppdcr ie tbd TPH Mdvi`d wiemfw Mdvi`d wiemfw fa tbd TP TPH H Aiod ]rcesadr Ttioi ty. ty .
8.
]f `fpy c `feaijurctife aiod arfk c TPH aocsb mrivd tf tbd tfu`bs`rdde sdod`t tbd mdsirdm aiod arfk tbd TPH Mdvi`d Mdvi`d wiemfw cem prdss . Fe`d tbd aiod is `fpidm su``dssauooy it wioo cppdcr ie tbd ]fu`b P`rdde wiemfw P`rdde wiemfw fa tbd TP TPH H Aiod ]rcesadr Ttioi ty. ty .
0.
Zbde aieisbdm, prdss @ofsd tf dxit. @ofsd tf
[email protected]:. 0@. 3:.3> 3> ]fu`b s`r dde @ @fes fes fod Airkw crd T Tpjr pjr cmd / Xdstfrd ]bis adcturd coofws yfu tf upjrcmd fr rdstfrd arfk hc`gup tbd airkwcrd ie yfur tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod. C TPH aocsb mrivd fr `fkputdr `fetcieiej tbd upjrcmd / frijieco aiods cem c TPH `chod crd rdquirdm tf pdrafrk tbis upjrcmd. EF]D<
^ODC PD HC@GT^ HC @GT^ CEY C^X MC]C ]F ]F C TPH AOC AOCPB PB MXIQD HDAFXD ^DXAFXKIE ^DXAFXKIEJ J C ]FT@BP@XDDE ]FT@BP@X DDE AIXKZCXD AIXKZCXD T^MC]D. ^ODCPD PDD ‟ C^X HC @GT^ CEM XDP]FXD - C^X TPH AIOD ]XCEPADX T]IOI]Y‛ IE ]BIP @BC^]DX. @BC^]DX.
]FT@BP@XDDE ]FT@BP@X DDE @FEPFOD T^JXCMD ^XF@DMTXD TPIEJ C TPH AO CPB MXIQD Ptdp 3.
C`tife Iesdrt c TPH aocsb mrivd `fetcieiej tbd upjrcmd / frijieco airkwcrd cem prdss PZ3 fe tbd hc`g fa PZ3 fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde. Pwit`b fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde. Zbde tbd tfu`bs`rdde bcs aieisbdm hfftiej, c ]fu`b P`rdde Ttioitids Ttioitids wiemfw wioo fpde stctiej tbct `coihrctife wioo cutfkcti`cooy stcrt ie 3> sd`fems. Teodss yfu eddm tf `coihrctd tbd tfu`bs`rdde, sdod`t Ef Ef.. Afr aurtbdr ieafrkctife chfut tfu`bs`rdde `coihrctife, rdadr tf `bcptdr. ]fu`bs`rdde @coihrctife ie @coihrctife ie tbis `bcptdr.
8.
C Pystd Pystdk k Ieafrkctife Ieafrkctife s`rdde s`rdde wioo mispocy `fetcieiej mdtcios chfut tbd airkwcrd fe yfur tfu`bs`rdde. ^rdss Edxt.
0.
Yfu wioo hd tcgde tf ce Tpjrcmd Kdmic Pdod`tif Pdod`tif e wiemfw tbct wioo coofw yfu tf `bffsd tbd kdtbfm fa ofcmiej (TPH aocsb mrivd fr `fkputdr). Pdod`t Tpjrcmd vic c TPH TPH Kdkfry Pti`g . C pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy witb c oist fa cvciochod airkwcrd aiods (sdd aijurd 0@-01). Eftd< ]bd
airkwcrd aiod wioo cowcys bcvd tbd .`pk .`pk dxtdesife. dxtdesife. Pdod`t Pdod`t tbd mdsirdm upjrcmd aiod cem prdss Fpde.. Fpde
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0@-2>
@K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
[email protected]. 0@. 31.3> 3> ]fu`b s`r dde @ @fes fes fod Airkw crd T Tpjr pjr cmd / Xdstfrd (@fet)
Aijurd 0@-01< Tpjrcmd Kdmic Pdod`tife wiemfw-‒@bffsd c aiod’ pfp-up Ptdp =.
C`tife C @bd`giej afr Cvciochod Tpmctds Tpmctds s`rdde wioo mispocy. It `fetcies twf wiemfws< @urrdet ^c`gdts cem ^c`gdts cem Tpjrcmd ^c`gdts (sdd aijurd 0@-0:). Pdod`t tbd mdsirdm pc`gdts arfk tbd Tpjrcmd ^c`gdts wiemfw. ^c`gdts tbct rdquird upjrcmiej wioo cordcmy hd sdod`tdm. ^rdss Edxt Edxt.. Eftd< Ia ef upjrcmd is cvciochod cvciochod afr t bd TT-hfft hfft p c`gdt, it wioo eft hd cvciochod cvciochod afr sdod`tife. ]bis is mfed tf prdvdet sfatwcrd `frruptife sbfuom tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod iecmvdrtdetoy ofsd pf wdr. Eftd< Cey Tpjrcmd ^c`gdt tbct is fa ce dcroidr vdrsife tbce tbd fed cordcmy iestcoodm wioo cppdcr ie rdm.
Aijurd 0@-0:< @bd`giej afr Cvciochod Tpmctds. Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-23
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
[email protected]. 0@. 31.3> 3> ]fu`b s`r dde @ @fes fes fod Airkw crd T Tpjr pjr cmd / Xdstfrd (@fet) Ptdp 4.
C`tife ]bd prfjrdss fa tbd iestcooctife prf`dss wioo hd sbfwe fe tbd Tpmctiej ]fu`b P`rdd P`rdde e wiemfw. Eftd< IIe e tbd dvdet tbd upjrcmd sbfuom acio, tbd mdtcios mdtcios fa tbd drrfr wioo h d mispocydm ie rdm ct tbd hfttfk fa tbd s`rdde cem c pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy csgiej ia yfu wfuom oigd tf rdtry fr chfrt tbd upjrcmd. ]bd `cusd fa tbd aciourd sbfuom hd mdtdrkiedm hdafrd rdtryiej tbd up jrcmd.
1.
Fe`d tbd iestcooctife prf`dss is aieisbdm c pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy stctiej< It is vdry ikpfrtcet 0@-02). ]bd aocsb kdkfry is hdiej drcsdm cem tbct yfu mf eft misturh tbis prf`dss (sdd aijurd 0@-02). rdofcmdm witb tbd upjrcmdm airkwcrd.
Aijurd 0@-0 0@-02< 2< Drcsiej Aocsb kdkfry pfp-up w iemfw Ptdp :.
C`tife Fe`d tbd upmctd is `fkpodtd, c pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy iemi`ctiej Tpjrcmd @fkpodtd. @fkpodtd. ^rdss FG.. FG
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0@-28
@K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
[email protected]. 0@. 31.3> 3> ]fu`b s`r dde @ @fes fes fod Airkw crd T Tpjr pjr cmd / Xdstfrd (@fet)
Aijurd 0@-0 0@-09< 9< @bc @bcejd ejd tbd upj rcmd swit`b p fp-up wie mfw Ptdp 2.
C`tife ]bd tfu`bs`rdde wioo dxit tbd Tpmctiej ]fu`b P`rdde P`rdde wiemfw cem yfu wioo hd prfkptdm tf ^odcsd `bcejd tbd upjrcmd swit`b hc`g tf efrkco fpdrctife kfmd hdafrd rdhfftiej (sdd aijurd 0@-09). 0@-09). ^rdss tbd upjrcmd swit`b (PZ3) fe tbd hc`g fa tbd tfu`bs`rdde cem tbde sdod`t FG.. ]bd tfu`bs`rdde wioo rdhfft cem yfu wioo hd tcgde hc`g tf tbd kcie kdeu. FG
]FT@BP@XDDE ]FT@BP@XD DE @FEPFOD T^JXCMD ^XF@DMTXD TPIEJ C @FK^T]DX CEM TPH @C HO D EF]D< C @FK^T]DX, BFP]BFP]-]F-MDQI@D ]F-MDQI@D TPH TPH @CH OD CEM C EM @^I ]FT ]FT@BP@XDDE @BP@XDDE T^MC]DX ^XFJXCK CXD XDSTIXDM AFX AFX ]BIP ^X ^XF@DMTXD. F@DMTXD.
EF]D< ^ODCPD DEPTXD COO XDODQCE] T^JXCMD AIODP CXD PCQDM IE CE C^^XF^XIC]D OF@C ]IFE FE YFTX @FK^T]DX. Ptdp 3.
C`tife @feed`t c bfst-tf-mdvi`d TPH `chod tf cey fed fa @FK 3 tf @FK = fe c ocptfp `fkputdr cem tf
TPHH fe tbd hc`g fa tbd tfu`bs`rdde cem prdss PZ3 PZ3 fe fe tbd hc`g fa tbd tfu`bs`rdde. Pwit`b fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde. Zbde tbd tfu`bs`rdde bcs aieisbdm hfftiej, c ]fu`b P`rdde Ttioitids Ttioitids wiemfw wioo fpde stctiej tbct `coihrctife wioo cutfkcti`cooy stcrt ie 3> sd`fems. Teodss yfu eddm tf `coihrctd tbd tfu`bs`rdde, sdod`t Ef Ef.. Afr aurtbdr ieafrkctife chfut tfu`bs`rdde `coihrctife, rdadr tf ]fu`bs`rdde @coihrctife @coihrctife ie tbis `bcptdr. C Pystdk Ieafrkctife s`rdde Ieafrkctife s`rdde wioo mispocy `fetcieiej mdtcios fa tbd airkwcrd tbct is ofcmdm fe yfur
8.
tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod. ^rdss EDR] EDR].. ]bis wioo tcgd yfu tf tbd Tpjrcmd Kdmic Pdod`tif Pdod`tif e wiemfw. Ocue`b @^I ]fu`b P`rdde Tpmctdr (sdd (sdd aijurd 0@-=>) arfk yfur `fkputdr cem `oi`g tbd P]CX] P]CX] huttfe.
0.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-20
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
[email protected]. 0@. 31.3> 3>
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
]fu`b s`r dde @fesf od Airkw crd Tpjrcmd / Xdstfrd (@fet (@fet )
Aijurd 0@-=>< 0@-=>< @^I ]fu`b P`rdde Tpmctdr Ptdp =.
C`tife C pfp-up wiemfw detitodm PdrvdrCpp wioo fpde (sdd aijurd 0@-=3). Of`ctd cem sdod`t tbd mdsirdm PdrvdrCpp wioo upjrcmd aiod cem prdss FG FG.. Eftd< Coo upjrcmd aiods wioo bcvd tbd `pk dxtdesife.
Aijurd 0@-=3< 0@-=3< @^I ]fu`b P`rdde Tpmctdr - PdrvdrCp PdrvdrCp p s` rdde Ptdp
C`tife Ceftbdr pfp-up wiemfw wioo fpde detitodm Pdod`t @fkkuei`ctife Kdmic (aijurd TPH arfk TPH tbd Kdmic ]ypds ]ypds sd`tife. Mf eft cotdr tbd Kdmic @feaij @feaijKdmic sd`tife ie cey0@-=8). wcy. It Pdod`t is sdt cutfkcti`cooy.
4.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-2=
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
[email protected]. 0@. 31.3> 3> ]fu`b s`r dde @ @fes fes fod Airkw crd T Tpjr pjr cmd / Xdstfrd (@fet)
Aijurd 0@-=8< 0@-=8< @^I ]fu`b P`rdde Tpmctdr - Pdod`t Pdod`t @fkk uei` ctife Kdmic s` rdde Ptdp 1. :. 2.
C`tife Fe`d tbd `fkkuei`ctife kdmic is sdod`tdm, tbd aiod pctb, vdrsife cem kdmic ieafrkctife wioo cppdcr ie tbd Pd Pdrvdr rvdr Ieafrkctife wiemfw Ieafrkctife wiemfw fa tbd @^I ]fu`b P`rdde Tpmctdr. Arfk tbd Tpjrcmd Kdmic Pdod`tife Pdod`tife wiemfw sdod`t Tpjrcmd vic c TPH tf @fkputdr @feed`tife.. @feed`tife ]bd @^I ]fu`b P`rdde Tpmctdr wioo rdcm tbd cvciochod airkwcrd pc`gdts (sdd aijurd 0@-=0).
Aijurd 0@-=0< 0@-=0< @^I ] ]fu` fu` b P`rdde Tpmctdr (catdr Tpjrcmd Kdmic is sdod`tdm)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-24
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
[email protected]. 0@. 31.3> 3> ]fu`b s`r dde @ @fes fes fod Airkw crd T Tpjr pjr cmd / Xdstfrd (@fet)
Aijurd 0@-==< @bd`giej afr Cvciochod Tpmctds. Ptdp 9.
C`tife C oist fa `urrdet cem cvciochod upjrcmd pc`gdts wioo hd oistdm fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod ie tbd @bd`giej af r Cvciochod Tpmctds s`rdde. Tpmctds s`rdde. Pdod`t tbd pc`gdts yfu wisb tf iestcoo hy tfu`biej tbd hfx edxt tf tbd pc`gdt su`b tbct c `bd`g is poc`dm iesimd tbd hfx (cs sbfwe ie aijurd 0@-==). ^odcsd eftd tbct pc`gdts tbct rdquird upmctiej wioo cordcmy hd sdod`tdm. ^rdss EDR] EDR].. Eftd< Ia Ia ef upjrcmd is cvciochod afr tbd T-hfft pc`gdt, it wioo e ft hd cvciochod afr sdod`tife. ]bis is mfed tf prdvdet sfatwcrd `frruptife sbfuom tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod iecmvdrtdetoy ofsd pf wdr. EF]D< CEY T^JXCMD ^C@GD] ]BC ] IP FA CE DC XOIDX QDXPIFE FA ]BD FED COXDCMY CO XDCMY IEP]COO DM ZIOO C ^^DCX IE XDM.
3>.
]bd prfjrdss fa tbd iestcooctife wioo hd sbfwe fe tbd Tpmctiej ]fu`b P`rdd P`rdde e wiemfw. EF]D< IE ]BD DQDE] ]BD T T^JXCMD ^JXCMD PBFTOM ACIO, ]BD M MD]CIOP D]CIOP FA ]BD DXXFX ZIOO HD MIP^OCYDM IE XDM C] ]BD HF]]FK FA ]BD P@XDDE CEM C ^F^-T^ ZIEMFZ ZIOO MIP^OCY CPGIEJ IA YFT ZFTOM OIGD ]F XD]XY FX CHFX] ]BD
T^JXCMD. ]BD @CTPD FA ]BD ACIOTXD PBFTOM HD MD]DXKIEDM HDAFXD XD]XYIEJ ]BD T^JXCMD. 33.
Fe`d tbd iestcooctife prf`dss is aieisbdm, c pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy stctiej< It is vdry ikpfrtcet tbct tbct yfu mf eft misturh tbis prf`dss (sdd aijurd 0@-=4). 0@-=4). ]bd aocsb kdkfry is hdiej drcsdm cem rdofcmdm witb tbd upjrcmdm airkwcrd.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0@-21
@K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
[email protected]. 0@. 31.3> 3> ]fu`b s`r dde @ @fes fes fod Airkw crd T Tpjr pjr cmd / Xdstfrd (@fet)
Aijurd 0@-= 0@-=4< 4< Drcsiej Aocsb kdkfry pfp-up w iemfw Ptdp 38.
C`tife Fe`d tbd upjrcmd is `fkpodtd, c pfp-up wiemfw wioo mispocy iemi`ctiej Tpjrcmd @fkpodtd @fkpodtd.. ^rdss FG FG..
0@
Aijurd 0@-= 0@-=1< 1< @bc @bcejd ejd tbd upj rcmd swit`b p fp-up wie mfw Ptdp 30.
C`tife ]bd tfu`bs`rdde wioo dxit tbd Tpmctiej ]fu`b P`rdd P`rdde e wiemfw cem yfu wioo hd prfkptdm tf ^odcsd `bcejd tbd upjrcmd swit`b hc`g tf efrkco fpdrctiej kfmd hdafrd rdhfftiej (aijurd rdhfftiej (aijurd 0@-=1). ^rdss tbd upjrcmd swit`b (PZ3) fe tbd hc`g fa tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod cem tbde sdod`t FG FG.. ]bd tfu`bs`rdde wioo rdhfft cem yfu wioo hd tcgde hc`g tf tbd Kcie Kdeu.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-2:
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
[email protected] Jdedrctfr @feaijurctife Hc`gup cem Xdstfrd EF]D<
C ^DXKCEDE] HC@GT^ HC @GT^ AIOD FA ]BD JDEDXC]FX @FEAIJTXC]IFE (XD@D^]F (XD@D^]FX X PD]T^, CD@ PD]T^ CEM @CO @COIHXC IHXC]IFE, ]IFE, D]@,) PBFTOM HD GD^] IE ]BD DQDE] ]BD JDEDXC]FX PFA]ZCXD IP @FXXT^]DM @FXXT^]DM FX C ‟ AC@]FXY MDACTO]P‛ IP XDSTI XDSTIXDM. XDM. ]BD HC HC@GT^ @GT^ AIOD PBFTOM HD P]FXDM FE CE DR]DXECO P]FXCJD MDQI@D, PT@B CP C OC^]F^ FX TPH AOCPB MXIQD.
EF]D<
DEPTXD ]BDXD IP CE DR]DXECO TPH MDQI@D @FEED@]D @FEED@]DM M ]F ]BD ]FT@BP@X ]FT@BP@XDDE DDE @FEPFOD TPIEJ FED FA ]BD ]ZF CQCIOCHOD TPHC ^FX]P C] ]BD XDCX FA ]BD ]FT@BP@XDDE ]FT@BP@XD DE @FEPFOD.
Aijurd 0@-= 0@-=:< :< Jd Jdedrctfr edrctfr @feaijurctife Hc`gup cem Xdstfrd utioity
Ptdp 3.
C`tife ]fu`bs`rdde JdeZcrd® kust hd ocue`bdm hdafrd prf`ddmiej. ]bis is mfed arfk tbd JdeZcrd huttfe fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde Pystdk Ttioitids kdeu. Ttioitids kdeu.
8. ^rdss tbd 0.
huttfe tf ocue`b tbd Hc`gup cem Xdstfrd utioity. Xdstfrd utioity.
]f dxit tbd Hc`gup cem Xdstfrd utioity, Xdstfrd utioity, prdss @ofsd @ofsd..
]f `rdctd c edw hc`gup aiod. Ptdp
C`tife
3.
^rdss tbd Hc`gup huttfe. Hc`gup huttfe.
8.
Tsd tbd gdyhfcrm mispocydm tf detdr c eckd afr tbd hc`gup aiod yfu wisb tf `rdctd ietf tbd Hc`gup Aiod Eckd Eckd wiemfw. Eftd tbct tbd gdyhfcrm wioo feoy hd`fkd c`tivd catdr tbd Hc`gup Hc`gup huttfe is prdssdm.
0.
]bd edwoy `rdctdm hc`gup aiod wioo hd scvdm fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fkpc`t aocsb `crm cem wioo cppdcr ie tbd ]fu`bs`rdde ]fu`bs`rdde wiemfw. wiemfw.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
^cjd 0@-22
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
0@
[email protected]. 0@. 31.33 33 Jdedrctfr @feai jur ctife Hc`g up cem Xdstfrd (@fet (@fet ) ]f rdstfrd c prdvifusoy scvdm hc`gup aiod tf tbd jdedrctfr Eftd<
Hc`gup aiods `ce feoy hd rdstfrdm arfk tbd tfu`bs`rdde wiemfw. Ia Ia tbd mdsirdm hc`gup aiod rdsimds fe c TPH aocsb mrivd it kust hd `fpidm tf tbd tfu`bs`rdde hdafrd rdstfrctife. ^odcsd sdd ‟]f `fp y c hc`gup aiod arfk c TP TPH H mdvi`d‛ .
Ptdp
C`tife
3.
Pdod`t tbd mdsird hc`gup aiod arfk tbd ]fu`b P`rdde wiemfw. P`rdde wiemfw.
8.
^rdss tbd Xdstfrd huttfe. Xdstfrd huttfe.
]f `fpy c hc`gup aiod tf c TPH mdvi`d Ptdp 3.
C`tife
Pdod`t tbd mdsird hc`gup aiod arfk tbd ]fu`b P`rdde wiemfw. P`rdde wiemfw.
8. ^rdss tbd 0.
huttfe tf scvd tbd aiod tf tbd TPH aocsb mrivd.
]bd `fpidm aiod wioo cppdcr ie tbd TPH Mdvi`d wiemfw. Mdvi`d wiemfw.
]f `fpy c hc`gup a iod arfk c TPH mdvi`d Ptdp 3.
C`tife Pdod`t tbd mdsirdm aiod arfk tbd TPH Mdvi`d wiemfw. Mdvi`d wiemfw.
8. ^rdss tbd `crm. 0.
huttfe tf scvd tbd aiod tf tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fkpc`t aocsb
]bd `fpidm aiod wioo cppdcr ie tbd ]fu`b P`rdde wiemfw. P`rdde wiemfw.
]f mdodtd c hc`gup aiod Eftd<
Hc`gup aiods `ce feoy hd mdodtd mdodtdm m arfk tbd ] ]fu`b fu`b P`rdde wiemfw. Ia yfu wisb tf mdodtd c hc hc`gup `gup aiod stfrdm fe c TPH aocsb aocsb mriv d, `fpy it tf tbd tfu `bs`rdde airst. ^odcsd ^odcsd sdd ‟]f `fpy c hc`gup aiod arfk c TPH mdvi`d‛.
Ptdp 3.
C`tife Pdod`t tbd mdsirdm aiod arfk tbd ]fu`b P`rdde wiemfw. P`rdde wiemfw.
8. ^rdss tbd 0.
huttfe tf mdodtd tbd aiod arfk tbd tfu`bs`rdde.
]bd aiod wioo hd rdkfvdm arfk tbd ]fu`b P`rdde wiemfw. P`rdde wiemfw.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->= ->=
Xdv. O
^cjd 0@-29
0@
Ietdrac`ie j cem ^rfjrckk iej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
(]bis pcjd ietdetifecooy odat hoceg)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0@-9>
@K^ 8>> R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->= 9>3=:1->=
Xdv. O
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
CD@ @coihrctif e
0M
@BC^]DX @BC ^]DX 0M CD@ C D@ @CO @COIH IHXC XC]IFE ]IFE @FE]DE]P< 0M.3.> IE]XFMT@]IFE ...................... .................................. ....................... ...................... ...................... ...................... ....................... ....................... ...................... ...................... ..................... ...............0M-8 .....0M-8 0M.8.> ZIXIEJ ]BD CD@ ^I@GT^ MDQI@D ]F ]BD JDEDXC]FX .......... ...................... ....................... ....................... ....................... ......................0M-8 ...........0M-8 0M.8.3 CD@ Hfcrm (Pfoi (Pfoim m Ptctd Ptctd @bckhdr @bckhdrs) s) .... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ .....0M-0 .0M-0 0M.8.8 CD@ Hfcrm (Ife @ @bckhdr bckhdrs) s) .... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ......0M-4 ..0M-4 0M.8.0 CD@ Hfcrm (Ife @ @bckhdr bckhdrs) s) .... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ......0M-: ..0M-: 0M.8.= CD@ Hfcrm (4-Ai (4-Aidom dom Ife Ife @bckhdrs @bckhdrs)...... ).......... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........0M ....0M-9 -9 0M.8.4 ^rd`coihrctife Eftds ........... ...................... ...................... ...................... ...................... ....................... ....................... ...................... ...................... ...................... ....................... .................0M-33 .....0M-33 0M.8.1 Xdquirdm ]dst Dquipkdet ...................... .................................. ....................... ...................... ....................... ....................... ...................... ....................... ....................... .................0M-33 ......0M-33 0M.0.> CD@ @COI @COIHXC] HXC]IFE IFE (]CHOD (]CHOD HT@GY). HT@GY)..... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ......0M..0M-38 38 0M.=.> PBFX] CD@ ]IKD @FK^DEPC]IFE @FK^DEPC]IFE ...................... ................................. ...................... ....................... ....................... ...................... ....................... ....................... ............0M-8> .0M-8> 0M.4.> CD@ MDEP MDEPI]Y I]Y @COIH @COIHXC]I XC]IFE... FE....... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........0 ....0M-83 M-83 0M.1.> CD@ @COI @COIHXC] HXC]IFE IFE (ZCOO (ZCOO HT@GY) HT@GY) ........ ............ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........0 ....0M-84 M-84 0M.:.> CD@ @COI @COIHXC] HXC]IFE IFE (KIP@ (KIP@)) .... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ .......0M ...0M-82 -82 0M.2.> CD@ FQDX FQDXQIDZ QIDZ CEM HC@GJXFT HC@GJXFTEM EM IEAFXK IEAFXKC]IFE. C]IFE..... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........0 ....0M-82 M-82 0M.2.3 Aiok/P`rdde Xdspfesd vs. gQ............................. gQ......................................... ....................... ...................... ....................... ....................... ...................... ....................... ................0M-82 ....0M-82 0M.2.8 CD@ @coih @coihrctif rctife e Xcejd Xcejd .... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ .......0M ...0M-89 -89 0M.9.> ^XD@COIHXC]I ^XD@COIHXC]IFE FE PD]T^ ...................... .................................. ....................... ...................... ....................... ....................... ...................... ....................... ....................... .................0M-0> ......0M-0> 0M.9.3 CD@ Pdtup Zfrgsbddt Zfrgsbddt .... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........0 ....0M-0> M-0> 0M.9.8 CD@ ^rd`co ^rd`coihrcti ihrctife fe @bd @bd`gs.... `gs........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ .....0M-0 .0M-08 8 0M.9.0 CD@ @bckh @bckhdr dr Ie Iestcoo stcooctife.... ctife........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ .......0M ...0M-08 -08
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
Xdv. H
^cjd 0M-3
0M
CD@ @coihrctife @coihrctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
0M.3.> IE]XFMT@]IFE ]bis `bcptdr mds`rihds ietdrac`iej cem sdtup / `coihrctife fa tbd vcrifus CD@ hfcrm cssdkhoids tbct crd usdm ie @K^8>>® cem @K^8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfrs.
]BIP R-XCY JDEDXC]FX IP AC@]FXY @FEAIJTXDM ]F HD @FK^C]IHOD ZI]B P^D@IAI@ CD@ MDQI@D(P). XDADX ]F ]BD @FK^C]IHIOI]Y P]C]DKDE] C] ]BD AXFE] FA ]BIP KCETCO AFX ]BD AC@]FXY @FEAIJTXDM CD@ @FK^C]IHIOI]Y FA ]BIP JDEDXC]FX. C PD] FA CD@ @FK^C] @FK^C]IHIOI IHIOI]Y ]Y KC]XIRDP KC]XIRDP IP OF@C]DM C] ]BD AXFE] FA ]BIP KCETCO. KCETCO. DC@B CD@ HFCXM HFCXM BCP BCP C @FXX @FXXDP^F DP^FEMIE EMIEJ J CD@ @F @FK^C] K^C]IHIOI IHIOI]Y ]Y KC]XIR, KC]XIR, I. I.D. D. AFX C CD@ D@ HFC HFCXM XM :0=13=:0=13=RR, TPD CD@ @FK^C]IHIOI]Y @FK^C]IHIOI]Y KC]XIR PT^:0=13=>>. ]BD CD@ @FK^C]IHIOI]Y KC]XIRDP OIP] ]BD CD@ @BCKHDXP / ^XDCK^OIAIDXP ]BC] DC@B QDXPIFE FA CD@ HFCXM IP @FK^C]IHOD ZI]B, CEM ]BDY COPF PBFZ ]BD I/F ^IE @FEED@]IFEP CEM ]BDIX ATE@]IFEP, CP ZDOO CP XDOC]DM EF]DP. ]bis `bcptdr `fetcies hc`gjrfuem ieafrkctife tbct is rdodvcet tf CD@ fpdrctife. ]bis is of`ctdm ct tbd hc`g fa tbis `bcptdr, cem sbfuom hd uemdrstffm hdafrd hdjieeiej CD@ `coihrctife.
0M.8.> ZIXIEJ ]BD CD@ ^I@GT^ MDQI@D ]F ]BD JDEDXC]FX 3.
Eftd tbd pcrt eukhdr tbct is prietdm fe tbd CD@ hfcrm ie tbd jdedrctfr.
8.
@feed`t tbd CD@ mdvi`d tf tbd CD@ hfcrm cs pdr 0M.8.3 tf 0M.8.=. Puppodkdetcry ieafrkctife is ie tbd CD@ `fkpctihioity kctrixds.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0M-8
Xdv. H
Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
CD@ @coihrctif e
0M
0M.8.3 0M. 8.3 CD@ Hfcrm (Pfoim Ptctd @bckhdrs) ]bd CD@ hfcrm sbfwe hdofw is `fkpctihod witb vcrifus kcgds / kfmdos fa sfoim-stctd `bckhdrs cs pdr CD@ `fkpctihioity kctrix PT^:0:998>>. ]bis hfcrm fe wiootbd hd cppoi`ctife. aittdm witb 1 pie `ir`uocr `feed`tfrs (L3 tf L=) fr witb : pie ie-oied `feed`tfrs (L33 tf L3=), mdpdemiej
Aijur d 0M 0M-3< -3< Mdmi` Mdmi`ctdm ctdm sfo im-st ctd CD@ hfcrm (cssdkhoy :0:998) :0:998) EF]D< ZBDE ^DXAFXK ^DXAFXKIEJ IEJ ]BD IEI]ICO IEI]ICO CD@ PD]T^ (@BC^]DX 0@), ]BD @BCKHDX ]Y^D KTP] HD PD] ]F IF E AFX ]BIP HFCXM.
CD@ hfcrm ieput cssijek cssijekdet det ((dxckpod dxckpods s feoy, feoy, c`tu c`tuco co rd` rd`dptfr dptfr cssijekdets cssijekdets k kcy cy vcry)< vcry)< • • • •
@b 3 ; L3 / L33 - ]chod Xcmifjrcpbi` Hu`gy. @b 8 ; L8 / L38 - Qdrti`co Zcoo Hu`gy. @b 0 ; L0 / L30 - Ppft Aiok Mdvi`d. @b = ; L= / L3= - Cux. (Dxtrc Hu`gy, Mijitco C`quisitife, dt`).
]bd afoofwiej pftdetifkdtdrs crd usdm afr CD@ jcie cmlustkdet< • • • •
X3 is usdm afr `bceedo 3 jcie cmlustkdet. X8 is usdm afr `bceedo 8 jcie cmlustkdet. X0 is usdm afr `bceedo 0 jcie cmlustkdet. X= is usdm afr `bceedo = jcie cmlustkdet.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
Xdv. H
^cjd 0M-0
0M
CD@ @coihrctife @coihrctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
0M.8.3 0M. 8.3 CD@ Hfcrm (Pfoim Ptctd @bckhdrs) @fet ]chods 0M-3 cem 0M-8 sbfw tbd pie futs afr hftb tbd 1 pie `ir`uocr `feed`tfrs cem afr tbd : pie ie-oied `feed`tfrs fe tbd CD@ hfcrm ie aijurd 0M-3. ATE@]IFE Cefmd, rijbt (rdadr tf eftd eftd hdofw) hdofw) @ctbfmd, rijbt (rdadr tf eftd hdofw) Cefmd, kimmod @ctbfmd, kimmod Cefmd, odat (rdadr (rdadr tf eftd eftd hdofw) hdofw) @ctbfmd, odat (rdadr tf eftd hdofw) Jrfuem
^IE 0 = 3 1 8 4 @feed`tfr sbdoo
]c ]chod hod 0M 0M-3 -3> Pdrvi
Xdv. H
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
CD@ @coihrctif e
0M
0M.8.8 0M. 8.8 CD@ Hfcrm (Ife @bckhdrs @bckhdrs ) ]bd CD@ hfcrm sbfwe hdofw is `fkpctihod witb vcrifus kcgds / kfmdos fa ife `bckhdrs cs pdr CD@ `fkpctihioity kctrix PT^:0=13=>>. ]bis hfcrm wioocppoi`ctife. hd aittdm witb 9 pie M `feed`tfrs (L33 tf L3=), fr witb 38 pie ie-oied `feed`tfrs (L3 tf L=), mdpdemiej fe tbd @^I @CECMC IE@ Kcmd ie @cecmc CD@ MD MI@C]DM IFE @BCK HDX
X:9
L3=
L4
LZ8 LZ3
L= L30
LZ=LZ0
L0 L38
LZ1LZ4
L8 L33
X33 X38 X30 X3= LZ2LZ:
L3
X3
X8
X0
X=
KOVIFEHM.@MX
Aijur d 0M 0M-8< -8< M Mdmi`ctdm dmi`ctdm i fe `bckhdr ` bckhdr C D@ hfcrm (cssdkhoy :0=13=) :0=13=) CD@ hfcrm ieput cssijek cssijekdet det ((dxckpod dxckpods s feoy, feoy, c`tu c`tuco co rd` rd`dptfr dptfr cssijekdets cssijekdets k kcy cy vcry)< vcry)< • • • •
@b 3 ; L3 / L33 - ]chod Xcmifjrcpbi` Hu`gy. @b 8 ; L8 / L38 - Qdrti`co Zcoo Hu`gy. @b 0 ; L0 / L30 - Ppft Aiok Mdvi`d. @b = ; L= / L3= - Cux. (Dxtrc Hu`gy, Mijitco C`quisitife, dt`).
]bd afoofwiej pftdetifkdtdrs crd usdm afr CD@ jcie cmlustkdet< • • • •
X3 is usdm afr `bceedo 3 jcie cmlustkdet. X8 is usdm afr `bceedo 8 jcie cmlustkdet. X0 is usdm afr `bceedo 0 jcie cmlustkdet. X= is usdm afr `bceedo = jcie cmlustkdet.
]bd afoofwiej pftdetifkdtdrs crd usdm afr sbfrt CD@ dxpfsurd tikd `fkpdesctife< • • • •
X33 is usdm afr `bceedo 3 sbfrt dxpfsurd tikd `fkpdesctife. X38 is usdm afr `bceedo 8 sbfrt dxpfsurd tikd `fkpdesctife. X30 is usdm afr `bceedo 0 sbfrt dxpfsurd tikd `fkpdesctife. X3= is usdm afr `bceedo = sbfrt dxpfsurd tikd `fkpdesctife.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
Xdv. H
^cjd 0M-4
0M
CD@ @coihrctife @coihrctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
0M.8.8 0M. 8.8 CD@ Hfcrm (Ife @bckhdrs @bckhdrs ) @fet X:9 cmlusts tbd futput fa tbd bijb vfotcjd hics suppoy. ]bis is feoy aittdm fe vdrsifes fa tbis hfcrm ietdemdm afr usd witb ife `bckhdrs tbct rdquird c sdpcrctd bijb vfotcjd hics suppoy. X:9 cmlusts tbd vcoud fa tbd +0>> / +4>> QM@, cem tbd +=4 QM@ futputs, cem sbfuom hd sdt cs pdr tbd ife `bckhdr kceuac`turdr spd`iai`ctifes. ]chods 0M-0 cem 0M-= sbfw tbd pie futs afr hftb tbd 9 pie M `feed`tfrs cem afr tbd 38 pie ie-oied `feed`tfrs fe tbd CD@ hfcrm ie aijurd 0M-8. ]bd 9 pie `feed`tfrs crd `fkpctihod witb kfst kfmdos fa CIM ifeizctife `bckhdrs. Bfwdvdr, tbd iestcoodr sbfuom vdriay `fkpctihioity fa tbd pie futs witb tbd `bckhdr(s) hdiej usdm. ATE@]IFE +0>> QM@ futput
^IE 3
Odat aidom sdod`t (rdadr tf eftd hdofw)
8
Kimmod aidom sdod`t Xdsdt / stcrt
0
@bckhdr futput
4
Xijbt aidom sdod`t (rdadr tf eftd hdofw)
1
-38 QM@ futput +38 QM@ futput
: 2
Jrfuem
9
EF]D Feoy prfvimdm fe `feaijurctifes fa tbis hfcrm tbct rdquird tbd +0>> QM@ futput.
=
]chod 0M0M-0< 0< ^ie futs afr 9 p ie M `f eed`tfr (L33 tf L3=) EF]D< Lukpdrs LZ3 tf LZ2 swcp tbd odat cem rijbt aidoms fe L33 tf L3= cs pdr tbd tchod hdofw. @BCEEDO 3 8
ODA] / XIJB] AIDOMP CP ^DX ]CHOD 0M-0 Lukpdr LZ:, LZ2 pies 3-8 Lukpdr LZ4, LZ1 pies 3-8
ODA] / XIJB] AIDOMP PZC^^DM XDOC]IQD ]F ]CHOD 0M-0 Lukpdr LZ:, LZ2 pies 8-0 Lukpdr LZ4, LZ1 pies 8-0
0 =
Lukpdr LZ0, LZ= pies 3-8 Lukpdr LZ3, LZ8 pies 3-8
Lukpdr LZ0, LZ= pies 8-0 Lukpdr LZ3, LZ8 pies 8-0
ATE@]IFE +4>> QM@ futput + fr - 0>> QM@ futput
^IE 3 8
EF]D ]bd +4>>, + fr -0>>, cem +=4 QM@ futputs crd feoy prfvimdm fe `feaijurctifes fa tbis hfcrm
+=4 QM@ futput +38 QM@ futput -38 QM@ futput -8= QM@ futput Jrfuem Xdsdt / stcrt Xijbt aidom sdod`t
0 = 4 1 : 2 9
Kimmod aidom sdod`t Odat aidom sdod`t @bckhdr futput
3> 33 38
mdsijedm tf ietdrac`d tf ife `bckhdrs rdquiriej tbdsd vfotcjd futputs. +38, -38, -8= QM@ futputs crd typi`cooy usdm cs tbd M@ suppoy afr c prd-ckpoiaidr, fatde pcrt fa tbd ife `bckhdr. -8= QM@ is eft cvciochod fe @K^ 8>>.
]chod 0M0M-=< =< ^ie futs afr 38 pie ie-oied `fee d`tfr (L3 tf L=) Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0M-1
Xdv. H
Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
CD@ @coihrctif e
0M
0M.8.0 0M. 8.0 CD@ Hfcrm (Ife @bckhdrs @bckhdrs ) ]bd CD@ hfcrm sbfwe hdofw is `fkpctihod witb vcrifus kfmdos fa ife `bckhdrs cs pdr CD@ `fkpctihioity kctrix PT^:0:992>>. ]bis hfcrm is aittdm witb 9 pie M `feed`tfrs L3 tf L=.
Aijur d 0M 0M-0< -0< M Mdmi`ctdm dmi`ctdm i fe `bckhdr ` bckhdr C D@ hfcrm (cssdkhoy :0:992) :0:992)
CD@ hfcrm ieput cssijek cssijekdet det ((dxckpod dxckpods s feoy, feoy, c`tu c`tuco co rd` rd`dptfr dptfr cssijekdets cssijekdets k kcy cy vcry)< vcry)< • • • •
@b 3 ; L3 - ]chod Xcmifjrcpbi` Hu`gy. @b 8 ; L8 - Qdrti`co Zcoo Hu`gy. @b 0 ; L0 - Ppft Aiok Mdvi`d. @b = ; L= - Cux. (Dxtrc Hu`gy, Mijitco C`quisitife, dt`).
]bd afoofwiej pftdetifkdtdrs crd usdm afr CD@ jcie cmlustkdet< • • • •
X33 is usdm afr `bceedo 3 jcie cmlustkdet. X38 is usdm afr `bceedo 8 jcie cmlustkdet. X30 is usdm afr `bceedo 0 jcie cmlustkdet. X3= is usdm afr `bceedo = jcie cmlustkdet.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
Xdv. H
^cjd 0M-:
0M
CD@ @coihrctife @coihrctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
0M.8.0 0M. 8.0 CD@ Hfcrm (Ife @bckhdrs @bckhdrs ) @fet ]chod 0M-4 sbfws tbd pie futs afr tbd 9 pie M `feed`tfrs fe tbd CD@ hfcrm ie aijurd 0M-0. ]bd 9 pie `feed`tfrs crd `fkpctihod witb kfst kfmdos fa CIM ifeizctife `bckhdrs. Bfwdvdr, tbd iestcoodr sbfuom vdriay `fkpctihioity fa tbd pie futs witb tbd `bckhdr(s) hdiej usdm. ATE@]IFE Eft usdm Odat aidom sdod`t (rdadr tf eftd hdofw) Kimmod aidom sdod`t Xdsdt / stcrt @bckhdr futput Xijbt aidom sdod`t (rdadr tf eftd hdofw) -38 QM@ futput +38 QM@ futput Jrfuem
^IE 3 8 0 = 4 1 : 2 9
EF]D Pdd eftd hdofw.
Pdd eftd hdofw.
]c ]chod hod 0M-4< 0M-4< ^ie futs afr 9 pie M `f eed`tfr (L3 tf L=) EF]D< Lukpdrs LZ3 tf LZ2 swcp tbd odat cem rijbt aidoms fe L3 tf L= cs pdr tbd tchod hdofw. @BCEEDO 3 8 0 =
ODA] / XIJB] AIDOMP CP ^DX ]CHOD 0M-4 Lukpdr LZ:, LZ2 pies 3-8 (E) Lukpdr LZ4, LZ1 pies 3-8 (E) Lukpdr LZ0, LZ= pies 3-8 (E) Lukpdr LZ3, LZ8 pies 3-8 (E)
ODA] / XIJB] AIDOMP PZC^^DM XDOC]IQD ]F ]CHOD 0M-4 Lukpdr LZ:, LZ2 pies 8-0 (X) Lukpdr LZ4, LZ1 pies 8-0 (X) Lukpdr LZ0, LZ= pies 8-0 (X) Lukpdr LZ3, LZ8 pies 8-0 (X)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0M-2
Xdv. H
Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
0M
CD@ @coihrctif e
0M.8.= 0M. 8.= CD@ Hfcrm (4-Aidom (4-Aidom Ife @ @bckhdrs bckhdrs ) ]bd CD@ hfcrm sbfwe hdofw is mdsijedm afr usd witb vcrifus tbrdd-fa-aivd-aidom ife `bckhdrs cs pdr CD@ `fkpctihioity kctrix PT^:09029>>. ]bis hfcrm is aittdm witb 34 pie M `feed`tfrs L3 cem L8.
L3
L8
0 F A 4 A @ ^ I D I O @ M C I E F C E M C C D E @ I H @ F . C X M
4 L
L L Z Z 2 :
L L Z Z 1 4
X 3 3
X 3 8
Aijurd 0M-=< ]brdd-fa-aivd-aidom ife `bckhdr CD@ hfcrm (cssdkhoy :09029)
CD@ hfcrm ieput cssijek cssijekdet< det< • •
@b 3 ; L3. @b 8 ; L8.
]bd afoofwiej pftdetifkdtdrs crd usdm afr CD@ jcie cmlustkdet< • •
X33 is usdm afr `bceedo 3 jcie cmlustkdet. X38 is usdm afr `bceedo 8 jcie cmlustkdet.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
Xdv. H
^cjd 0M-9
0M
CD@ @coihrctife @coihrctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
0M.8.= 0M. 8.= CD@ Hfcrm (4-Aidom Ife Ife @bckhdrs) (@ (@fet fet ) ]chod 0M-1 sbfws tbd pie futs afr tbd 34 pie M `feed`tfrs fe tbd CD@ hfcrm ie aijurd 0M-=. ]bd 34 pie `feed`tfrs crd `fkpctihod witb sfkd kfmdos fa tbrdd-fa-aivd-aidom CIM ife `bckhdrs. ATE@]IFE Eft usdm Odat aidom sdod`t (rdadr tf eftd hdofw) Kimmod aidom sdod`t Xdsdt / stcrt @bckhdr futput Xijbt aidom sdod`t (rdadr tf eftd hdofw) -38 QM@ futput +38 QM@ futput Jrfuem Eft usdm ^frtrcit ^frtrcit Eft usdm Ievdrtdm Ievdrtdm Eft usdm Eft usdm
^IE 3 8 0 = 4 1 : 2 9 3> 33
EF]D Pdd eftd hdofw.
Pdd eftd hdofw.
38 30 3= 34 ]chod 0M0M-1< 1< ^ie futs afr 34 pie M `feed`tfr (L3 cem L8)
EF]D< Lukpdrs LZ4 tf LZ2 swcp tbd odat cem rijbt aidoms fe L3 cem L8 cs pdr tbd tchod hdofw. @BCEEDO 3 8
ODA] / XIJB] AIDOMP CP ^DX ]CHOD 0M-1 Lukpdr LZ:, LZ2 pies 3-8 (E) Lukpdr LZ4, LZ1 pies 3-8 (E)
ODA] / XIJB] AIDOMP PZC^^DM XDOC]IQD ]F ]CHOD 0M-1 Lukpdr LZ:, LZ2 pies 8-0 (X) Lukpdr LZ4, LZ1 pies 8-0 (X)
EF]D< ]BD AIDOM @FK^DE @FK^DEPC]IFE PC]IFE QCOTDP (X AIDOM @FK^ , @ AIDOM @FK^ , O AIDOM @FK^ ) IE CD@ PD]T^ KDET 8 KTP] COO CO O HD PD] ]F . ]BD CD@ AIDOM HCO CE@D KTP] HD MFED CP ^DX C.I.M.’s XD@FKKD XD@FKKDEMDM EMDM ^XF@ ^XF@DMTX DMTXD. D.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0M-3>
Xdv. H
Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
CD@ @coihrctif e
0M
0M.8.4 0M. 8.4 ^rd`coihr ctife Eftds ^odcsd eftd tbd afoofwiej pfiets hdafrd hdjieeiej CD@ `coihrctife. @CT]IFE<
]BD ^XF@DMTXDP IE ]BDPD PD@]IFEP XDSTIXD R-XCY DR^FPTXDP DR^FPTXDP.. ]CG ]CGD D COO CO O PCAD]Y ^XD@CT]IFEP ]F ^XF]D@] ^DXPFEEDO AXFK R-XCMIC]IFE.
PBFTOM CE IK^XF^DX ]D@BEISTD HD PDOD@]DM, FX CE CD@ ACTO] F@@TX @CTPIEJ EF CD@ ADDMHC@G PIJECO PIJECO ]F ]BD JDED JDEDXC]FX, XC]FX, ]BD DR^FPTX DR^FPTXD D ZIOO ]DXKIEC]D ]DXKIEC]D CEM C CE E ‟ CD@ MDQI@D MDQI @D DXX / CD@ ADDMHC@G DXXFX‛ DXXFX‛ KDPPCJD KDPPCJD ZIOO HD MIP^OCYDM IA ]BD XCK^ QFO]CJD ACIOP ]F XDC@B =% FA ]BD DR^D@]DM XCK^ QFO]CJD ZBDE ]BD DR^FPTXD ]IKD XDC@BDP 8>% FA ]BD PDOD@]DM HC@GT^ ]IKD. ]IKD. •
Zbde usiej c pbftf mifmd afr CD@, tbdrd is efrkcooy ef eddm tf itdrctd coo tbd gQ hrdcgpfiets muriej CD@ `coihrct `coihrctife. ife. It wioo usucooy suaai`d suaai`d tf usd tbd :4 gQ hrdcgp hrdcgpfiet fiet `coihrc `coihrctife tife vcoud ct coo gQ hrdcgpfiets. Ia mfiej tbis, tbd `coihrctife vcouds sbfuom hd `feairkdm ct coo gQ hrdcgpfiets usiej tbd c`quirdm mijitco ikcjds.
•
Afr MX cppoi`ctifes, tbd CD@ `coihrctife prf`dmurd usds tbd sckd pftdetifkdtdrs cem kdeus cs mds`rihdm afr aiok ie tbd afoofwiej sd`tifes. Bfwdvdr, tbd ikcjiej systdk kceuac`turdrs oitdrcturd sbfuom hd `fesuotdm tf mdtdrkied tbd rdquirdm mfsd / ikcjd hrijbtedss.
•
]bd jdedrctfr kust hd gefwe tf hd `coihrctdm hdafrd hdjieeiej CD@ `coihrctife.
•
Coo `fkpfedets `fkpfedets (R-rcy (R-rcy tuhds, `fooikct `fooikctfrs, frs, CD@ CD@ `bckhdrs, `bckhdrs, dt`) usdm mur muriej iej CD@ `coihrctife `coihrctife kus kustt hd tbfsd tbct wioo hd usdm muriej prf`dmurds, cem kust hd pfsitifedm cs tbdy wioo hd ie c`tuco usd fa tbd R-rcy rffk.
•
Muriej CD@ `coihrctife, cowcys desurd tbct tbd `detrco rcy is `detdrdm rdoctivd tf tbd ikcjd rd`dptfr.
•
Hdafrd poc`iej tbd chsfrhdrs, desurd tbct tbd `fooikctfr is fpdedm suaai`idetoy tf irrcmictd COO aidoms fe tbd CD@ pi`gup mdvi`d.
•
Desurd tbct tbd chsfrhdr is pfsitifedm tf auooy `fvdr tbd R-rcy aidom. ]bd chsfrhdr kust dxtdem c kieikuk fa 0/2 ie. (3> kk) hdyfem tbd R-rcy aidom.
•
Muriej CD@ `coihrctife, coo CD@ dxpfsurds sbfuom hd mfed usiej kC vcouds su`b tbct tbd dxpfsurds crd ie tbd 0> tf 3>> ks rcejd TEODPP P]C]DM F]BDXZIPD.
•
]bd rd`fkkdemdm chsfrhdr is wctdr. ]bis sbfuom hd ie c pocsti` `fetciedr fa ueiafrk tbi`gedss. Odxce fa c sikiocr tbi`gedss is cosf c suitchod chsfrhdr.
•
@crd kust hd dxdr`isdm wbde usiej tchod Hu`gys witb ofw gQ vcouds hd`cusd kfst tchodtfps cem jrims chsfrh `fesimdrchod rcmictife ie tbd 1> ‐ 14 gQ rcejd. ]bis wioo cmvdrsdoy caad`t CD@ fpdrctife.
•
Muriej CD@ `coihrctife, ia dxpfsurd tikds mf eft `bcejd ia tbd kC is vcridm, it kcy hd tbct tbd ieput sijeco odvdo tf tbd CD@ hfcrm is tff bijb. Ia tbis is dxpdride`dm, `bd`g tbd rckp
vfotcjd ct tbd futput fa tbd airs t jcie stcjd (tbd airst fp drctifeco c ckpoiaidr kpoiaidr fut put) fe tbd CD@ hfcrm afr tbd suhld`t CD@ `bceed `bceedo. o. ]bis vfotcjd kust edvdr dx`dd dx`ddm m 3> Q. Ia tbis vf otcjd mfds dx`ddm dx`dd m 3> Q, rd rdmu`d mu`d tb d ieput sijeco odvdo cs rdquirdm. 0M.8.1 0M. 8.1 Xdquirdm ]dst Dquipk det ]bd afoofwiej tdst dquipkdet is rdquirdm afr CD@ `coihrctife. Odxce fr dquivcodet (fr wctdr) chsfrhdrs ie vcrifus tbi`gedssds. Zctdr sbfuom hd ie c pocsti` `fetciedr fa ueiafrk tbi`gedss.
•
•
Xcmictife mfsikdtdr afr mijitco cppoi`ctifes. C suppoy suppoy fa aiok ie dc`b aiok spddm spddm ttbct bct wioo wioo hd `coihrct `coihrctdm. dm.
•
C `cssdttd `cssdttd witb ietdesia ietdesiayiej yiej s s`rdde `rdde ie dc` dc`b b spddm tbct wioo hd `coihrctdm. `coihrctdm.
•
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
Xdv. H
^cjd 0M-33
0M
CD@ @coihrctife @coihrctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
0M.0.> 0M.0. > CD@ @COIHXC]IFE @COIH XC]IFE (]CHOD (]CHO D HT@GY)
@]K
F.]. ZCOO HT@GY
Chsfrhdr
PIM => ie(3>>`k)
Jrim CD@ @bckhdr
HT@GY @cssdttd ]rcy
AIOD< KOVIKXD@
]Y^I@CO ]CHOD ]CHOD HT@GY IKCJD XD@D^]FX
Aijurd 0M-4 0M-4> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
CD@ @coihrctif e
0M.0.> 0M.0. > CD@ @COIHXC]IFE @COIHXC ]IFE (]CHOD (]CHO D HT@GY) @fet * CD@ @CO, A/P3 * 4>GQ<
2=.>
24GQ<
=8.2
44GQ< 14GQ<
:2.> 11.>
94GQ<
02.>
:4GQ<
4=.>
+ -
??
55 * CD@ @CO, A/P3 *
33>GQ< 0=.> 30>GQ< 82.>
+ -
??
0M
Aijurd 0M-1< CD@ Pdtup & @coihrctife wiemfw, Aiok P`rdde @coihrctife tch
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
Xdv. H
^cjd 0M-30
0M
CD@ @coihrctife @coihrctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
0M.0.> 0M.0. > CD@ @COIHXC]IFE @COIH XC]IFE (]CHOD (]CHO D HT@GY) @fet Tsd tbdsd stdps tf pdrafrk tbd tchod Hu`gy CD@ `coihrctife. Ptdp
C`tife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
3.
Pdt up tbd R-rcy tuhd stcem cs sbfwe ie aijurd 0M-4.
8.
Coije tbd tuhd stcem cem tchod Hu`gy su`b tbct tbd `detrco rcy is `detdrdm rdoctivd tf tbd ikcjd rd`dptfr.
0.
Fpde up tbd `fooikctfr tf dxpfsd coo tbrdd aidoms fa tbd CD@ pi`gup. Desurd tbct tbd `detrco rcy rdkcies `detdrdm rdoctivd tf tbd ikcjd rd`dptfr.
=.
^oc`d tbd chsfrhdr (witb tbi`gedss sdod`tdm afr :4 gQ pdr tchod 0M-2) ie tbd R-rcy aidom, desuriej tbct tbd rcmictife is @FK^OD]DOY hof`gdm hy tbd chsfrhdr.
Ptdp
C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod)
C`tife (JdeZcrd (JdeZcrd®)
4.
Desurd tbct ie tbd XD@D^]FX PD]T^ kdeu, dc`b rd`dptfr bcs tbd mdsirdm CD@ `bceedo cssijedm tf it. Xdadr tf XD@D^]FX PD]T^ PD]T^ ie `bcptdr 0@.
Desurd tbct ie tbd Xd`dptfr Pdtup Pdtup wiemfw, dc`b rd`dptfr bcs tbd mdsirdm CD@ `bceedo cssijedm tf it. Xdadr tf XD@D^]FX PD]T^ PD]T^ ie `bcptdr 0@.
1.
Ie tbd XD@D^]FX PD]T^ kdeu, PD]T^ kdeu, sdt KDKFXY tf KDKFXY tf EF afr dc`b ikcjd rd`dptfr. ]bis wioo desurd tbct tbd edxt rd`dptfr hdiej `coihrctdm wioo eft rdkdkhdr tbd td`beiquds arfk tbd prdvifus rd`dptfr.
Pdtup wiemfw, uemdr tbd Ie tbd Xd`dptfr Pdtup wiemfw, Xd Xd`dptfr `dptfr ^rfpdrtids tch, ^rfpdrtids tch, sdt Kdkfry Kdkfry tf tf faa afr dc`b ikcjd rd`dptfr. ]bis wioo desurd tbct tbd edxt rd`dptfr hdiej `coihrctdm wioo eft rdkdkhdr tbd td`beiquds arfk tbd prdvifus
]bd KDKFXY KDKFXY aue`tife aue`tife kcy hd rdsdt cs mdsirdm catdr CD@ `coihrctife is `fkpodtdm.
rd`dptfr. ]bd Kdkfry Kdkfry aue`tife aue`tife kcy hd rdsdt cs mdsirdm catdr CD@ `coihrctife is `fkpodtdm.
Ie tbd XD@D^]FX PD]T^ kdeu, PD]T^ kdeu, desurd tbct tbd CD@ tbd CD@ HC@GT^ KCP cem KCP cem CD@ CD@ HC@GT^ KP crd KP crd sdt suaai`idetoy bijb tbct tbd jdedrctfr hc`gup tikdr wioo eft tdrkiectd tbd dxpfsurd.
Ie tbd Xd`dptfr Pdtup wiemfw, Pdtup wiemfw, uemdr tbd CD@ tch, CD@ tch, desurd tbct tbd CD@ tbd CD@ Hc`g-Tp Hc`g -Tp kCs cem CD@ cem CD@ Hc`g-Tp Hc`g -Tp ks ks crd crd sdt suaai`idetoy bijb tbct tbd jdedrctfr hc`gup tikdr wioo eft
:.
tdrkiectd tbd dxpfsurd 2.
Arfk tbd JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu, @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu, sdod`t CD@ sdod`t CD@ @COIHXC]IFE. @COIHXC]IFE.
Pdod`t tbd CD@ tbd CD@ Pdtup cem @coih @coihrcti rcti fe fe wiemfw.
9.
Arfk tbd CD@ tbd CD@ @COIHXC]IFE kdeu, @COIHXC]IFE kdeu, sdod`t AIOK P@XDDE 3 (tbd 3 (tbd sofwdst aiok s`rdde `fkhiectife).
Fe tbd kcie CD@ kcie CD@ @coihr ctif e wiemfw, sdod`t Aiok P`rdde 3 (tbd 3 (tbd sofwdst aiok s`rdde `fkhiectife).
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0M-3=
Xdv. H
Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
CD@ @coihrctif e
0M
0M.0.> 0M.0. > CD@ @COIHXC]IFE @COIHXC ]IFE (]CHOD (]CHO D HT@GY) @fet @CT]IFE<
MTXIEJ ]BD AFOO FZIEJ @CO @COIHXC IHXC]IFE ]IFE ^XF@DMTXD, HD PTXD ]BC] ]BD PDOD@]DM ]D@BEISTDP ZIOO EF] FQDXOFCM ]BD R-XCY ]THD. TPD @CT]IFE ZBDE XD^DC]IEJ DR^FPTXDP CP ]BIP KCY STI@GOY FQDXOFCM ]BD R-XCY ]THD. KFP] R-XCY ]THD KCETAC@]TXDXP XD@FKKDEM EF KFXD ]BCE ]ZF BIJB P^DDM P]CX]P ^DX KIET]D.
EF]D<
HD PTXD ]F TPD ]BD PCKD @CPPD]]D AFX DC@B DR^FPTXD C] ]BC] AIOK P^DDM.
AIOK P^DD P^DDM M
kCs N :4 gQ
3>>
31
8>>
2
=>>
=
2>>
8
]chod 0M-:< 0M-:< Aiok spddm v s. kCs N : :4 4 gQ ]bd kCs vcouds ef tdm ie tbd chfvd tchod rdprdsdet tbd cpprfx ikctd mdsirdm kCs ct ce PIM PIM fa => ie. (3> (3>> > `k), usiej c jrim witb c 38. Ptdp
C`tife Pdod`t tbd tchod Hu`gy ikcjd rd`dptfr. C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod)
33. 38.
C`tife (JdeZcrd (JdeZcrd®) Pdod`t tbd Aiok P`rdde @coihrctife tch. @coihrctife tch.
Pdod`t tbd :4GQ :4GQ hrdcgpfiet. hrdcgpfiet. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ huttfes huttfes tf tf detd detdrr tbd vcoud =4. =4.
Detdr tbd vcoud =.4 =.4 ietf ietf tbd :4 gQ micofj gQ micofj hfx, uemdr Aiok P`rdde @coihrctife. @coihrctife.
30.
Pdod`t cpprfprictd kC afr tbd ie airst aiok spddm hdiej `coihrctdm pdr tchod 0M-2, rdkdkhdriej tbct tbdtbd sofwdst aiok s`rdde usdm tbct iestcooctife kust hd `coihrctdm airst (dxckpod airst (dxckpod 08> kC afr 3>> spddm aiok). Pdod`t ocrjd af`us, `detdr aidom.
3=.
Kcgd ce dxpfsurd cem eftd tbd kCs.
34.
Xdadrriej tf tchod 0M-:, sdod`t tbd tcrjdt kCs rdquirdm afr tbd aiok spddm hdiej `coihrctdm i.d. cpprfxikctdoy 31 kCs ct :4 gQ afr 3>> spddm aiok.
31.
Cmlust tbd rdquirdm jcie pftdetifkdtdr fe tbd CD@ hfcrm wbiod tcgiej dxpfsurds uetio tbd kCs
eftdm ie tbd prdvifus stdp is fhtciedm. 3:.
Ofcm c tdst `cssdttd witb ardsb aiok cem iestcoo it ie tbd ikcjd rd`dptfr. Tsiej tbd sckd td`beiqud cs ie tbd prdvifus stdp, dxpfsd tbd aiok cem mdvdofp it.
32.
Kdcsurd tbd fpti`co mdesity. ]bd mdsirdm vcoud sbfuom bcvd hdde prdvifusoy rd`frmdm ie c `fpy fa tchod 0M-33.
39.
Ia tbd kdcsurdm F.M. is eft witbie tbd mdsirdm vcoud, cmlust tbd jcie pft tf ie`rdcsd fr md`rdcsd
8>.
tbd mdesity, cem tbde rdpdct tbd prdvifus twf stdps. Fe`d tbd mdsirdm aiok mdesity is c`bidvdm, rd`frm tbd kCs, `coihrctife eukhdr, cem F.M. ie c `fpy fa tchod 0M-9.
83.
Qcry tbd chsfrhdr tbi`gedss, cem `feairk tbct tbd kCs `bcejds c``frmiejoy. P]D^P 88 ]F 84 C^^OY ]F PFOIM-P]C]D CD@ @BCKHDXP FEOY
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
Xdv. H
^cjd 0M-34
0M
CD@ @coihrctife @coihrctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
0M.0.> 0M.0. > CD@ @COIHXC]IFE @COIH XC]IFE (]CHOD (]CHO D HT@GY) @fet Ptdp
C`tife
88.
Kdcsurd tbd kCs witb tbd `detdr CD@ aidom feoy sdod`tdm. Xd`frm tbis vcoud.
80.
Pdod`t aidom. tbd odat aidom, cem kdcsurd tbd kCs. @fkpcrd tbis vcoud tf tbd vcoud eftdm afr tbd `detdr
8=.
Ia tbd aidom hcoce`d is eft c``dptchod, cmlust tbd odat aidom `fkpdesctife vcoud up fr mfwe cs mds`rihdm ie tbd sd`tife CD@ sd`tife CD@ Pdtup ie Pdtup ie `bcptdr 0@ su`b tbct tbd odat aidom kct`bds tbd `detdr aidom. Mf eft cmlust tbd `detdr aidom (@ ( @) `fkpdesctife vcoud.
84.
Xdpdct stdps 80 cem 8= afr tbd rijbt aidom.
Afr dc`b hrdcgpfie hrdcgpfie t ie tb d rdkciemdr rdkciemdr fa t bis sd`tif e, stcrt witb tb d cpprfxikctd kCs cs pdr tchod 0M 0M-2 -2.. Catdr tbct kCs is c`bidvdm, c aiok kust hd dxpfsdm cem tbd F.M. vdriaidm. Ia tbd F.M. is eft tbd mdsirdm vcoud, aurtbdr itdrctifes k cy hd rdquirdm tf c`bidvd tbd mdsirdm fpti`co mdesity.
MF EF] XDCMLTP] ]BD CD@ HFCXM JCIE ^F] CA]DX ]BD :4GQ HXDCG^FIE] IP @COIHXC]DM. ATX]BDX MDEPI]Y CMLTP]KDE]P ZIOO FEOY HD KCMD HY CMLTP]IEJ ]BD @COIHXC]IFE @COIHXC ]IFE QCOTDP AFX ]BD F]BDX GQ HXDCG^FIE HXDCG ^FIE]P. ]P. Ptdp 81. Ptdp 8:.
C`tife @bcejd tbd chsfrhdr tbi`gedss cs spd`iaidm afr tbd 44 gQ hrdcgpfiet ie tchod 0M-2. Cs hdafrd, desurd tbct tbd chsfrhdr auooy hof`gs tbd R-rcy aidom. C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod)
C`tife (JdeZcrd (JdeZcrd®)
Ie tbd afoofwiej stdps, yfu wioo eddm tf s`rfoo hc`g cem afrtb hdtwdde CD@ hdtwdde CD@ @CO kdeu @CO kdeu 3 cem CD@ @CO kdeu @CO kdeu 8 usiej tbd 55 cem 55 cem ?? ?? huttfes ie frmdr tf c``dss tbd rdquirdm hrdcgpfiets.
82.
Pdod`t tbd 44GQ 44GQ hrdcgpfiet. hrdcgpfiet.
Pdod`t tbd 44 gQ up fr mfwe huttfes uemdr Aiok P`rdde @coihrctife. @coihrctife . ]bis wioo sdt tbd
89.
Kcgd ce dxpfsurd cem eftd tbd kCs. Tsd kC vcouds cs spd`iaidm afr tbd 44 gQ hrdcgpfiet ie tchod 0M-2.
jdedrctfr gQ mdkcem tf 44 gQ. Kcgd ce dxpfsurd cem eftd tbd kCs. Tsd kC vcouds cs spd`iaidm afr tbd 44 gQ hrdcgpfiet ie tchod 0M-2.
0>.
Cmlust tbd 44 gQ `coihrctife eukhdr usiej tbd + fr - huttfes su`b tbct tbd c`tuco kCs is dquco tf tbd tcrjdt kCs ct 44 gQ cs pdr tchod
Cmlust tbd 44 gQ `coihrctif `coihrctife e eukhdr eukhdr su`b su`b tbct tbct tbd c`tuco kCs is dquco tf tbd tcrjdt kCs ct 44 gQ cs pdr tchod 0M-2.
0M-2.
MF EF] XDCMLTP] ]BD CD@ HFCXM JCIE ^F]. ^F].
MF EF] XDCMLTP] ]BD CD@ HFCXM JCIE ^F]. ^F]. 03.
Ofcm tbd tdst `cssdttd witb ardsb aiok cem iestcoo it ie tbd ikcjd rd`dptfr. Tsiej tbd sckd td`beiqud, dxpfsd tbd aiok cem mdvdofp it.
08.
Kdcsurd tbd fpti`co mdesity. ]bd fpti`co mdesity sbfuom hd cs pdr stdp 32.
00.
Ia tbd kdcsurdm is eft tbd mdsirdm vcoud, rdcmlust tbd 44 gQ `coihrctife eukhdr, tbde rdpdct tbd prdvifus twfF.M. stdps. MF EF] XDCMLTP] ]BD CD@ HFCXM JCIE ^F]. ^F].
0=.
Fe`d tbd mdsirdm aiok mdesity is c`bidvdm, rd`frm tbd rdquirdm vcouds ie c `fpy fa tchod 0M-9.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0M-31
Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
Xdv. H
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
CD@ @coihrctif e
0M.0.> 0M.0. > CD@ @COIHXC]IFE @COIHXC ]IFE (]CHOD (]CHO D HT@GY) @fet 3>> spddm aiok s`rdde Hrdcg pfiet Chsfrh dr :4 gQ gedd pt. 8> `k B8F 44 gQ 34 `k B8F 4> gQ 34 `k B8F 14 gQ 34 `k B8F 33> gQ 84 `k B8F 30> gQ 84 `k B8F 24 gQ 8> `k B8F 94 gQ 8> `k B8F
kCs 31 kCs 84 kCs => kCs 3> kCs 1.0 kCs 4 kCs 3> kCs 4 kCs
Jdedrctfr Jdedrctfr kC 08> kC 08> kC 08> kC 08> kC 8>> kC 8>> kC 08> kC 08> kC
Jd Jdedrctfr edrctfr HT] kCs 08> kCs (KCR) 08> kCs (KCR) 08> kCs (KCR) 08> kCs (KCR) 08> kCs (KCR) 08> kCs (KCR) 08> kCs (KCR) 08> kCs (KCR)
8>> spddm aiok s`rdde Hrdcg pfiet Chsfrh dr :4 gQp gedd pt. 8> `k B8F 44 gQp 34 `k B8F 4> gQp 34 `k B8F 14 gQp 34 `k B8F 33> gQp 84 `k B8F 30> gQp 84 `k B8F 24 gQp 8> `k B8F 94 gQp 8> `k B8F
kCs 2 kCs 38.4 kCs 8> kCs 4 kCs 0.8 kCs 8.4 kCs 4 kCs 8.4 kCs
Jdedrctfr Jdedrctfr kC 84> kC 84> kC 84> kC 84> kC 84> kC 84> kC 84> kC 84> kC
Jd Jdedrctfr edrctfr HT] kCs 84> kCs (KCR) 84> kCs (KCR) 84> kCs (KCR) 84> kCs (KCR) 84> kCs (KCR) 84> kCs (KCR) 84> kCs (KCR) 84> kCs (KCR)
=>> =>> spddm aiok s`rdde Hrdcg ^fiet Chsfrh dr :4 gQp gedd pt. 8> `k B8F 44 gQp 34 `k B8F 4> gQp 34 `k B8F 14 gQp 34 `k B8F 33> gQp 84 `k B8F 30> gQp 84 `k B8F 24 gQp 8> `k B8F 94 gQp 8> `k B8F
kCs = kCs 1.0 kCs 3> kCs 8.4 kCs 3.1 kCs 3.84 kCs 8.4 kCs 3.84 kCs
Jdedrctfr Jdedrctfr kC 8>> kC 8>> kC 8>> kC 8>> kC 8>> kC 8>> kC 8>> kC 8>> kC
Jd Jdedrctfr edrctfr HT] kCs 8>> kCs (KCR) 8>> kCs (KCR) 8>> kCs (KCR) 8>> kCs (KCR) 8>> kCs (KCR) 8>> kCs (KCR) 8>> kCs (KCR) 8>> kCs (KCR)
2>> spddm aiok s`rdde Hrdcg ^fiet Chsfrh dr :4 gQp gedd pt. 8> `k B8F 44 gQp 34 `k B8F
kCs 8 kCs 0.8 kCs
Jdedrctfr Jdedrctfr kC 3>> kC 3>> kC
Jd Jdedrctfr edrctfr HT] kCs 38> kCs (KCR) 38> kCs (KCR)
0M
4> gQp 14 gQp 33> gQp 30> gQp 24 gQp 94 gQp
34 `k B8F 34 `k B8F 84 `k B8F 84 `k B8F 8> `k B8F 8> `k B8F
4 kCs 3.84 kCs >.2 kCs >.10 kCs 3.84 kCs >.10 kCs
3>> kC 3>> kC 3>> kC 3>> kC 3>> kC 3>> kC
38> kCs (KCR) 38> kCs (KCR) 38> kCs (KCR) 38> kCs (KCR) 38> kCs (KCR) 38> kCs (KCR)
]chod 0M0M-2< 2< ]crjdt hrdcgpfiet ` coihrctife a c`tfrs EF]D< EF] D< Afr PIM PIM’s ’s ft bdr tbce => ie. (3>> (3>> `k) kuotip kuotipoy oy tbd tb d kCs hy tb d ac`tfr We dw PI PIM M / => ie. (3> (3>> > `k)[
8
.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
Xdv. H
^cjd 0M-3:
0M
CD@ @coihrctife @coihrctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
0M.0.> 0M.0. > CD@ @COIHXC]IFE @COIH XC]IFE (]CHOD (]CHO D HT@GY) @fet Xd`frm tbd aieco kdcsurdkdets ie c `fpy fa tbd tchod hdofw. ]bd aieco kdcsurdkdets crd tbfsd fhtciedm CA]DX aioks bcvd hdde hdde mdvdofpdm mdvdofpdm tf vdriay vdriay ttbd bd `fr `frrd`t rd`t F.M. ct dc` dc`b b hrdcgpfiet hrdcgpfiet.. AIOK P@XDDE 3
P^DDM ;
#3 HG. ^FIE] ; :4 gQ #8 HG. ^FIE] ; 44 gQ
kCs ; kCs ;
@CO. EF. ; @CO. EF. ;
F.M. ; F.M. ;
#0 HG. ^FIE] ; 4> gQ
kCs ;
@CO. EF. ;
F.M. ;
#= HG. ^FIE] ; 14 gQ
kCs ;
@CO. EF. ;
F.M. ;
#4 HG. ^FIE] ; 33> gQ
kCs ;
@CO. EF. ;
F.M. ;
#1 HG. ^FIE] ; 30> gQ
kCs ;
@CO. EF. ;
F.M. ;
#: HG. ^FIE] ; 24 gQ
kCs ;
@CO. EF. ;
F.M. ;
#2 HG. ^FIE] ; 94 gQ
kCs ;
@CO. EF. ;
F.M. ;
AIOK P@XDDE 3
P^DDM ;
#3 HG. ^FIE] ; :4 gQ #8 HG. ^FIE] ; 44 gQ
kCs ; kCs ;
@CO. EF. ; @CO. EF. ;
F.M. ; F.M. ;
#0 HG. ^FIE] ; 4> gQ
kCs ;
@CO. EF. ;
F.M. ;
#= HG. ^FIE] ; 14 gQ
kCs ;
@CO. EF. ;
F.M. ;
#4 HG. ^FIE] ; 33> gQ
kCs ;
@CO. EF. ;
F.M. ;
#1 HG. ^FIE] ; 30> gQ #: HG. ^FIE] ; 24 gQ
kCs ; kCs ;
@CO. EF. ; @CO. EF. ;
F.M. ; F.M. ;
#2 HG. ^FIE] ; 94 gQ
kCs ;
@CO. EF. ;
F.M. ;
AIOK P@XDDE 3
P^DDM ;
#3 HG. ^FIE] ; :4 gQ
kCs ;
@CO. EF. ;
F.M. ;
#8 HG. ^FIE] ; 44 gQ
kCs ;
@CO. EF. ;
F.M. ;
#0 HG. ^FIE] ; 4> gQ #= HG. ^FIE] ; 14 gQ
kCs ; kCs ;
@CO. EF. ; @CO. EF. ;
F.M. ; F.M. ;
#4 HG. ^FIE] ; 33> gQ
kCs ;
@CO. EF. ;
F.M. ;
#1 HG. ^FIE] ; 30> gQ
kCs ;
@CO. EF. ;
F.M. ;
#: HG. ^FIE] ; 24 gQ
kCs ;
@CO. EF. ;
F.M. ;
#2 HG. ^FIE] ; 94 gQ
kCs ;
@CO. EF. ;
F.M. ;
]chod ]chod 0M0M-9< 9< Hrdcgpfiet `coihrctife wfrgsb ddt
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0M-32
Xdv. H
Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
CD@ @coihrctif e
0M
0M.0.> 0M.0. > CD@ @COIHXC]IFE @COIHXC ]IFE (]CHOD (]CHO D HT@GY) @fet Ptdp
C`tife
04.
Xdpdct stdps 81 tf 0= afr tbd rdkcieiej hrdcgpfiets< 4> gQ, 14 gQ, 33> gQ, 30> gQ, 24 gQ, cem 94 gQ. Mf tbd hrdcgpfiet `coihrctife ie tbd stctdm frmdr. ]bd 4> gQ cem cem 30> gQ hrdcgpfiets f eoy e ddm ddm tf hd `coihrctdm ia t bdsd gQ rcejds crd usdm witb CD@ CD@.. Xd Xdadr adr tf tb d `fkkdets hdofw . 4> gQ gQ cem uemdr, tbd aiok s`rdde sdesitivity hd`fkds tff ofw afr prc`ti`co CD@ fpdrctife wbde usdm witb c Hu`gy. Teodss spd`ico td`beiquds crd usdm wbi`b rdquird tbd 4> gQ rcejd, sikpoy detdr tbd 44 gQ `coihrctife eukhdr ietf tbd 4> gQ hrdcgpfiet. 30> gQ gQ rcejd, sikpoy detdr tbd 33> gQ `coihrctife eukhdr ietf tbd 30> gQ hrdcgpfiet.
01.
Xdpdct stdps 9 tf 04 afr AIOK P@XDDE 8, 8, dx`dpt<
0:.
Ptdp 02.
3.
Aiok s`rdde 8 kust hd tbd edxt bijbdst aiok spddm catdr aiok s`rdde 3.
8.
Zbde `coihrctie `coih rctiej j tbd :4 gQ hrdcgpf iet afr aiok s`r dde 8, MF EF] cmlus t tbd CD@ hfcrm jcie pf t. M Mfsd fsd cmlustkdets af r aiok s` rdde 8 ct ct :4 gQ kust fe oy hd kcmd hy
vcryiej tbd :4 gQ hrdcgpfiet `coihrctife eukhdrs. Xdpdct stdps 9 tf 04 afr AIOK P@XDDE 0, 0, dx`dpt< 3.
Aiok s`rdde 0 kust hd tbd bijbdst aiok spddm.
8.
Zbde `coihrctie `coih rctiej j tbd :4 gQ hrdcgpf iet afr aiok s`r dde 0, MF EF] cmlus t tbd CD@ hfcrm jcie pf t. M Mfsd fsd cmlustkdets af r aiok s` rdde 0 ct ct :4 gQ kust fe oy hd kcmd hy vcryiej tbd :4 gQ hrdcgpfiet `coihrctife eukhdrs. C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod)
Pdod`t ?? tf ?? tf rdture tf tbd CD@ tbd CD@ @COIHXC]IFE kdeu. @COIHXC]IFE kdeu.
C`tife (JdeZcrd (JdeZcrd®)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
Xdv. H
^cjd 0M-39
0M
CD@ @coihrctife @coihrctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
0M.=.> PBFX] CD@ ]IKD @FK^DEPC]IFE Tsd tbdsd stdps tf pdrafrk tbd sbfrt CD@ dxpfsurd tikd `fkpdesctife. Ptdp
C`tife
3.
]BDPD P]D^P FEOY C^^OY IA CD@ DR^FPTXDP ODPP ]BCE C^^XFRIKC]DOY 34 KP CXD XDSTIXDM XDSTIXDM CEM ]BD CD@ HFCXM BCP PBFX] PBFX] CD@ ]IKD CMLTP]KDE] ^F]DE]IFKD]DXP. Pdod`t tbd ikcjd rd`dptfr tf hd sbfrt CD@-tikd `fkpdesctdm, i.d. tchod Hu`gy.
8.
Pdod`t tbd bijbdst aiok spddm usdm fe tbd sdod`tdm rd`dptfr, cem tbde sdod`t :4 gQ.
0. =.
Pdt tbd kC pdr tchod 0M-2 afr tbd aiok spddm hdiej usdm. Xdiestcoo tbd chsfrhdr cs pdr tchod 0M-2 afr tbd :4 gQ hrdcgpfiet. Kcgd ce dxpfsurd cem `feairk tbd kCs rdcmiejs cs prdvifusoy rd`frmdm ie tchod 0M-9.
4.
Ie`rdcsd tbd kC su`b cs tf md`rdcsd tbd CD@ dxpfsurd tikd tf cpprfxikctdoy 3> ks.
1.
Cmlust tbd sbfrt sbfrt CD@ tikd `fkpde `fkpdesctife sctife pft aafr fr tbd CD@ `bceedo hdiej `coihrct `coihrctdm dm su`b su`b tbct tbd kCs is cpprfxikctdoy tbd sckd cs prdvifusoy rd`frmdm (stdp =). Ie`rdcsd tbd kC cjcie su`b cs tf md`rdcsd tbd CD@ dxpfsurd tikd tf cpprfxikctdoy 1 ks (hut eft odss).
:. 2. 9.
3>.
33.
Cmlust tbd sbfrt sbfrt CD@ tikd `fkpde `fkpdesctife sctife pft aafr fr tbd CD@ `bceedo hdiej `coihrct `coihrctdm dm su`b su`b tbct tbd kCs is cpprfxikctdoy tbd sckd cs it wcs ie stdp 1. ]bd sbfrt CD@-tikd `fkpdesctife cmlustkdets caad`t tbd CD@ `coihrctife ct ofejdr dxpfsurd tikds. ]bdrdafrd, it kcy efw hd ed`dsscry tf rdcmlust tbd jcie pft (ct :4 gQ) afr tbd CD@ `bceedo hdiej `coihrctdm tf rdstfrd tbd kCs vcouds tf tbd vcouds prdvifusoy rd`frmdm ie tchod 0M-9. Desurd tbct tbd chsfrhdr tbi`gedss cem kC vcouds crd cs pdr tchod 0M-2 wbde rdcmlustiej tbd CD@ jcie pft. Tsiej :4 gQ dxpfsurds, aioks sbfuom hd dxpfsdm cem mdvdofpdm, cem tbd F.M. `bd`gdm ct CD@ dxpfsurd tikds fa cpprfxikctdoy 1 ks cem cpprfxikctdoy 3>> ks. Ia tbd aiok mdesity is eft c``dptchod ct hftb sbfrt cem ofej CD@ dxpfsurd tikds, it wioo hd ed`dsscry tf itdrctd tbd cmlustkdets fa hftb tbd sbfrt CD@ tikd `fkpdesctife pft cem tbd CD@ jcie pft hy rdpdctiej stdps 0 tf 2. Xdpdct stdps 3 tf 3> afr dc`b ikcjd rd`dptfr (CD@ `bceedo) tf hd sbfrt CD@ tikd `fkpdesctdm.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0M-8>
Xdv. H
Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
CD@ @coihrctif e
0M.4.> CD@ MDEPI]Y @CO @COIHXC IHXC]IFE ]IFE ]bd MDEP. PD]T^ kdeus PD]T^ kdeus afr tbd kdkhrced `fesfod crd sbfwe hdofw. * MDEP. PD]T^ * -2<
---
-:<
---
-1<
---
-4<
18%
+ -
DRI]
55 * MDEP. PD]T^ *
-=<
4>%
-0<
0:%
-8< -3<
84% 38%
+ -
??
55 * MDEP. PD]T^ *
+3< 38% +8< 84% +0< 0:%
+ -
+=< 4>%
??
55 * MDEP. PD]T^ *
0M
+4< 18% +1< --+:< ---
+ -
+2< ---
??
55
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
Xdv. H
^cjd 0M-83
0M
CD@ @coihrctife @coihrctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
0M.4.> 0M.4. > CD@ MDEPI]Y MDEPI]Y @COIHXC @COIHXC]IFE ]IFE (@fet) (@fet )
Aijurd 0M-:< 0M-:< CD@ P Pdtup dtup & @coihrctife @coihrctife wiemfw, Mdesity Mdesity tch ^odcsd eftd tbd afoofwiej pfiets rdjcrmiej mdesity `coihrctife< •
Tp tf dijbt mdesity pous cem dijbt mdesity kieus stdps crd cvciochod. Ia ³ 2 mdesity stdps crd eft rdquirdm, tbd uewcetdm mdesity stdps kcy hd mdprfjrckkdm pdr tbd prf`dmurd hdofw. Afr dxckpod, ia feoy ³ 4 mdesity stdps crd mdsirdm, tbde mdesity stdps ³ 1, :, cem 2 kcy hd mdprfjrckkdm.
•
Fe`d tbd mdsirdm eukhdr fa ³ mdesity stdps crd gefwe, tbd rdoctivd kieikuk cem kcxikuk kCs vcouds kust hd mdtdrkiedm. ]ypi`cooy, tbd kieikuk mdesity stdp wioo rdsuot ie bcoa (4>%) fa tbd efkieco kCs (mfsd) cem tbd kcxikuk mdesity stdp wioo typi`cooy jivd mfuhod (3>>% ie`rdcsd) tbd efkieco kCs (mfsd). ]bd efkieco kCs is tbd vcoud tbct wcs rd`frmdm ct > mdesity ie tchod 0M-9.
•
]bd rdoctivd kCs `bcejd pdr mdesity stdp kust hd mdtdrkiedm edxt. ]f mf tbis, eftd tbd rdoctivd kieikuk cem kcxikuk kCs cs mdtdrkiedm chfvd (i.d. 4>% ct kie mdesity cem 3>>% ie`rdcsd ct kcx mdesity), tbde `co`uoctd tbd eukhdr fa - mdesity stdps cem tbd eukhdr fa + mdesity stdps tbct wioo hd rdquirdm. ]bd rdoctivd kCs `bcejd hdtwdde mdesity stdps wioo tbde hd tbd kieikuk mdesity (i.d. 4>) mivimdm hy tbd eukhdr fa mdesity kieus stdps fr tbd kcxikuk mdesity (i.d. 3>>) mivimdm hy tbd eukhdr fa mdesity pous stdps. ]bis wioo yidom tbd rdquirdm kCs ie`rdkdet afr dc`b mdesity kieus stdp cem afr dc`b mdesity pous stdp rdspd`tivdoy. Afr ³ 2 mdesity stdps, tbis jivds c kCs md`rdcsd fa 1.84% pdr mdesity kieus stdp (2 stdps x 1.84% pdr stdp ; 4>% kCs ct -2 mdesity) fr c kCs ie`rdcsd fa 38.4% pdr mdesity pous stdp (2 stdps x 38.4% pdr stdp ; 3>>% kCs ie`rdcsd ct +2 mdesity).
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0M-88
Xdv. H
Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
CD@ @coihrctif e
0M
0M.4.> 0M.4. > CD@ MDEPI]Y MDEPI]Y @COIHXC @COIHXC]IFE ]IFE (@fet) (@fet ) Xdadr tf tchod 0M-3> afr twf typi`co dxckpods fa mdesity stdps vs. `coihrctife eukhdrs. Afr 2 kieus mdesity stdps tbd kCs md`rdcsd is 1.84% pdr stdp, cem afr 2 + mdesity stdps tbd kCs ie`rdcsd is 38.4% pdr stdp cs pdr tbd dxckpod `co`uoctife chfvd. Afr 4 kieus mdesity stdps tbd kCs md`rdcsd is 3>% pdr stdp, cem afr 4 + mdesity stdps tbd kCs ie`rdcsd is 8>% pdr stdp. MDEPI]Y P]D^
@COIH XC]IFE ETKHDX (- 2 @COIHXC]IFE MDEPI]Y ; BCOA ]BD MFPD, +2 MDEPI]Y ; MFTHOD ]BD MFPD)
MDEPI]Y P]D^
@COIH XC]IFE ETK @COIHXC]IFE ETKHDX HDX (- 4 MDEPI]Y ; BCOA ]BD MFPD, +4 MDEPI]Y ; MFTHOD ]BD MFPD)
-2
4>
-: -1
== 02
-4
03
-4
4>
-=
84
-=
=>
-0
39
-0
0>
-8 -3
30 1
+3
30
+3
8>
+8 +0
84 02
+8 +0
=> 1>
+=
4>
+=
2>
+4
10
+4
99
+1
:4
+:
22
+2
99
-8 8> -3 3> > MDEPI]Y< PBFZE AFX XDADXDE@D FEOY.
]chod 0M-3>< Dxckpod mdesity vcouds
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
Xdv. H
^cjd 0M-80
0M
CD@ @coihrctife @coihrctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
0M.4.> 0M.4. > CD@ MDEPI]Y MDEPI]Y @COIHXC @COIHXC]IFE ]IFE (@fet) (@fet ) Tsd tbdsd stdps tf pdrafrk CD@ mdesity `coihrctife. Ptdp 3. Ptdp
C`tife ^oc`d tbd chsfrhdr (witb tbi`gedss sdod`tdm afr :4 gQ pdr tchod 0M-2 ie tbd R-rcy aidom, desuriej tbct tbd rcmictife is @FK^OD]DOY hof`gdm hy tbd chsfrhdr. C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod)
C`tife (JdeZcrd (JdeZcrd®)
8.
Pdod`t MDEPI]Y PD]T^. PD]T^.
Pdod`t tbd Mdesity Mdesity tch tch
0.
Pdod`t :4 gQ :4 gQ vic tbd `fesfod.
Pdod`t :4 gQ :4 gQ vic JdeZcrd®.
=.
Xdadrriej tf tchod 0M-9, eftd tbd kCs ct :4 gQ afr aiok s`rdde 3. ]bis is tbd kCs rdquirdm tf c`bidvd > mdesity.
Xdadrriej tf tchod 0M-9, eftd tbd kCs ct :4 gQ afr aiok s`rdde 3. ]bis is tbd kCs rdquirdm tf c`bidvd > mdesity.
4.
Mdtdrkied tbd bijbdst mdesity kieus stdp tf hd usdm. Ia tbdrd wioo hd ueusdm mdesity stdps, i.d. ‐2 i.d. ‐2,, -:, -:, -1, -1, tbdsd mdesity stdps kust hd mischodm hy sdttiej tbdk tf --. --. ]bis is mfed hy usiej tbd ‐ tbd ‐ huttfe huttfe tf s`rfoo mfwe uetio tbd -- -- sykhfo is mispocydm. Pdod`t tbd bijbdst mdesity kieus stdp tbct wioo hd usdm, i.d. ‐4 i.d. ‐4.. Tsd tbd + fr fr ‐ ‐ huttfes huttfes tf sdt tbd `coihrctife eukhdr afr tbct stdp tf tbd mdsirdm rdoctivd mdesity vcoud (dxckpod 4>, 4>, tbis tbis wioo jivd cpprfxikctdoy 3/8 tbd mdesity).
Mdtdrkied tbd bijbdst mdesity kieus stdp tf hd usdm. Ia tbdrd wioo hd ueusdm mdesity stdps, i.d. ‐2 i.d. ‐2,, -:, -:, -1, -1, tbdsd mdesity stdps kust hd mischodm hy sdttiej tbdk tf >.
1.
Afr tbd bijbdst mdesity kieus stdp tbct wioo hd usdm, i.d. ‐4 i.d. ‐4,, detdr tbd mdsirdm rdoctivd mdesity vcoud (dxckpod 4>, 4>, tbis tbis wioo jivd cpprfxikctdoy 3/8 tbd mdesity).
:.
Kcgd ce dxpfsurd cem `feairk tbct tbd kdcsurdm kCs is cpprfxikctdoy tbd mdsirdm vcoud.
2.
Ia tbd kdcsurdm kCs is eft cs dxpd`tdm, cmlust tbd `coihrctife eukhdr cem rdpdct tbd prdvifus stdp. Ie tbd afoofwiej stdps, yfu wioo eddm tf s`rfoo hc`g cem afrtb hdtwdde tbd MDEP. PD]T^ PD]T^ kdeus usiej tbd 55 cem 55 cem ?? huttfes ?? huttfes ie frmdr tf c``dss tbd rdquirdm mdesity stdps.
9.
3>. 33. Ptdp 38.
Pdod`t tbd edxt mdesity stdp (i.d. (i.d. - = =)) cem detdr tbd cpprfprictd `coihrctife eukhdr afr tbct stdp. ]bde rdpdct stdps : cem 2. Xdpdct tbd prdvifus stdp afr dc`b rdkcieiej mdesity kieus stdp. C`tife (kdkhrced `fesfod)
C`tife (JdeZcrd (JdeZcrd®)
Mdtdrkied tbd bijbdst mdesity pous stdp tf hd usdm. Ia tbdrd wioo hd ueusdm mdesity stdps, i.d. +2, +2, +:, +:, +1, +1, tbdsd mdesity stdps kust hd
Mdtdrkied tbd bijbdst mdesity pous stdp tf hd usdm. Ia tbdrd wioo hd ueusdm mdesity stdps, i.d. +2, +2, +:, +:, +1, +1, tbdsd mdesity stdps kust hd
30.
mischodm hy sdttiej tbdk tf --. --. ]bis is mfed hy usiej tbd ‐ tbd ‐ huttfe huttfe tf s`rfoo mfwe uetio tbd -- -- sykhfo is mispocydm.
mischodm hy sdttiej tbdk tf >.
Pdod`t tbd bijbdst mdesity pous stdp tbct wioo hd +4. Tsd tbd + fr ‐ usdm, i.d. +4. fr ‐ huttfes huttfes tf sdt tbd `coihrctife eukhdr afr tbct stdp tf tbd mdsirdm rdoctivd mdesity vcoud (dxckpod 99, 99, tbis tbis wioo
Afr tbd bijbdst mdesity pous stdp tbct wioo hd usdm, i.d. +4, +4, detdr tbd mdsirdm rdoctivd mdesity vcoud (dxckpod 99, 99, tbis tbis wioo jivd cpprfxikctdoy mfuhod tbd mdesity).
jivd cpprfxikctdoy mfuhod tbd mdesity). Kcgd ce dxpfsurd cem `feairk tbct tbd kdcsurdm kCs is cpprfxikctdoy tbd mdsirdm vcoud.
3=.
Ia tbd kdcsurdm kCs is eft cs dxpd`tdm, cmlust tbd `coihrctife eukhdr cem rdpdct tbd prdvifus stdp. Pdod`t tbd edxt ofwdst mdesity stdp (i.d. += (i.d. +=)) cem detdr tbd cpprfprictd `coihrctife eukhdr afr tbct stdp. ]bde rdpdct stdps 3= cem 34.
34. 31.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0M-8=
Xdv. H
Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
CD@ @coihrctif e
0M
0M.4.> 0M.4. > CD@ MDEPI]Y MDEPI]Y @COIHXC @COIHXC]IFE ]IFE (@fet) (@fet ) Ptdp
C`tife Xdpdct tbd prdvifus stdp afr dc`b rdkcieiej mdesity pous stdp.
3:.
^rdss ?? fr ?? fr XD]TXE XD]TXE cs cs rdquirdm tf rdture tf tbd CD@ @COIHXC]IFE kdeu. tbd CD@ @COIHXC]IFE kdeu.
32.
0M.1.> CD@ @COIHXC]IFE @COIHXC ]IFE (ZCOO HT@GY)
@]K
ZCOO HT@GY
Chsfrhdr Chsfrh dr
F.].
AXFE] QIDZ FA ZCOO HT@GY
:8 ie(32>`k)
]Y^I@CO ZCOO HT@GY IKCJD XD@D^]FX
Aijurd 0M-2 0M-2 ie. (34> `k) `k) jr jrim. im.
EF]D<
PIE@D KFP] ZCOO ZCO O HT@G HT@GYP YP CXD TPDM C] => CEM :8 IE. (3>> CEM 32> @K) PIM, ]BD JXIM KTP] HD @BFPDE ZI]B @CXD ZI]B XDP^D@] ]F @T]-FAA. C ]Y^I@CO JXIM ZIOO BCQD CE 2 OIED ^CIX / IE@B (P]C]IFECXY). ]Y^I@COOY, =>> P^DDM AIOK P@XDDE ZIOO HD TPDM ZI]B 9> PD@FEM ^XF@DPPIEJ.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
Xdv. H
^cjd 0M-84
0M
CD@ @coihrctife @coihrctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
0M.1.> 0M.1. > CD@ @COIHXC]IFE @COIH XC]IFE (ZCOO HT@GY) @fet Jrim Chsfrptife ]bd afoofwiej ieafrkctife kcy cim ie sdod`tiej c jrim cem / fr dstikctiej kCs ia rdquirdm< ]bd pdr`detcjds oistdm crd cpprfxikctd. C 3> ie. (34> `k) af`usdm jrim wioo dxbihit tbd afoofwiej afoofwiej chsfrptife chsfrptife wbde kdcsurdm kdcsurdm 4 ie. (30 `k) arfk `detdr< Ct :8 :8 ie. (32> ` `k) k) chsfrpti chsfrptife fe ; 3 32% 2% Ct => => ie. (3>> ` `k) k) chsfrpti chsfrptife fe ; = =>% >% C 38 ie. (34> `k) af`usdm jrim wioo dxbihit tbd afoofwiej afoofwiej chsfrptife chsfrptife wbde kdcsurdm kdcsurdm 4 ie. (30 `k) arfk `detdr< Ct :8 :8 ie. (32> ` `k) k) chsfrpti chsfrptife fe ; 8 8>% >% Ct => => ie. (3>> ` `k) k) chsfrpti chsfrptife fe ; 4 4>% >% C 3> `k) af`usdm jrim wioo dxbihit tbd afoofwiej afoofwiej chsfrptife chsfrptife wbde kdcsurdm kdcsurdm 4 ie. (30 `k) arfk `detdr< Ct => => ie. (3>> ` `k) k) chsfrpti chsfrptife fe ; 1 14% 4% C 38 `k) af`usdm jrim wioo dxbihit tbd afoofwiej afoofwiej chsfrptife chsfrptife wbde kdcsurdm kdcsurdm 4 ie. (30 `k) arfk `detdr< Ct => => ie. (3>> ` `k) k) chsfrpti chsfrptife fe ; : :4% 4% C 3> ie. (3>> `k) af`usdm jrim wioo dxbihit tbd afoofwiej afoofwiej chsfrptife chsfrptife wbde kdcsurdm kdcsurdm 4 ie. (30 `k) arfk `detdr< Ct :8 :8 ie. (32> ` `k) k) chsfrpti chsfrptife fe ; 1 14% 4% C 38 ie. (3>> `k) af`usdm jrim wioo dxbihit tbd afoofwiej afoofwiej chsfrptife chsfrptife wbde kdcsurdm kdcsurdm 4 ie. (30 `k) arfk `detdr< Ct :8 :8 ie. (32> ` `k) k) chsfrpti chsfrptife fe ; : :4% 4%
EF]D IE.
(3>> @K) PIM’P ZI]B ]BD C^^XF^XIC]D ^XDQIFTPOY @COIHXC]DM AIOK P@XDDE. ]BD PD@FEM ZCOO HT@GY PDOD@]FX PBFTOM ]BDE HD TPDM ZI]B ]BD P^CXD AIOK P@XDDE C] :8 IE. (32> @K) PIM’P. ]BIP KD]BFM ZIOO COOFZ ]BD JXIM ]F HD F^]IKI\DM AFX DC@B PIM, CP C PD^CXC]D MDMI@C]DM AIOK P@XDDE ZI]B I]P FZE @COIHXC]IFE @TXQD @CE HD CPPIJEDM ]F ]BD :8 IE. (32>@K) PIM.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0M-81
Xdv. H
Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
CD@ @coihrctif e
0M
0M.1.> CD@ @COIHXC]IFE @COIHXC ]IFE (ZCOO HT@GY) @fet Tsd tbdsd stdps tf pdrafrk tbd wcoo Hu`gy CD@ `coihrctife. Ptdp
C`tife Ptdps 3 tf 34 cppoy feoy ia us iej fe d rd`dptfr Ptdps rd`dptfr s dod`t huttfe af r hftb PI PIM’s, M’s, usiej prdvifusoy ` coihrctdm aiok s`rddes.
3.
Pdt up tbd R-rcy tuhd stcem cs sbfwe ie aijurd 0M-2.
8.
Coije tbd tuhd stcem cem wcoo Hu`gy su`b tbct tbd `detrco rcy is `detdrdm rdoctivd tf tbd ikcjd rd`dptfr.
0.
Fpde up tbd `fooikctfr tf dxpfsd coo tbrdd aidoms fa tbd CD@ pi`gup. Desurd tbct tbd `detrco rcy rdkcies `detdrdm rdoctivd tf tbd ikcjd rd`dptfr.
=.
^oc`d tbd chsfrhdr (witb tbi`gedss sdod`tdm afr :4 gQ pdr tchod 0M-2) ie tbd R-rcy aidom, desuriej tbct tbd rcmictife is @FK^OD]DOY hof`gdm hy tbd chsfrhdr.
4.
Pdod`t tbd wcoo Hu`gy ikcjd rd`dptfr.
1.
Pdod`t tbd sofwdst aiok s`rdde usdm afr tbd wcoo Hu`gy, tbde sdod`t tbd cpprfprictd kC afr tbct aiok s`rdde pdr tchod 0M-2 (dxckpod 08> kC afr 3>> spddm aiok). Pdod`t :4 gQ, ocrjd af`us,
:.
`detdr aidom. Kcgd ce dxpfsurd cem eftd tbd kCs.
2.
Xdadrriej tf tchod 0M-9, eftd tbd prdvifusoy dstchoisbdm kCs ct tbd :4 gQ hrdcgpfiet afr tbd aiok spddm hdiej `coihrctdm.
9.
Cmlust tbd jcie pftdetifkdtdr fe tbd CD@ hfcrm afr tbd `bceedo tbct is `feed`tdm tf tbd wcoo Hu`gy wbiod tcgiej dxpfsurds uetio tbd kCs eftdm ie tbd prdvifus stdp is fhtciedm. MF EF] XDCMLTP] ]BD JCIE ^F] AFX CEY ^XDQIFTPOY @COIHXC]DM @BCEEDOP. @BCEEDOP.
3>.
Ofcm tbd tdst `cssdttd witb ardsb aiok cem iestcoo it ie tbd ikcjd rd`dptfr. Tsiej tbd sckd td`beiqud cs ie tbd prdvifus stdp, dxpfsd tbd aiok cem mdvdofp it.
33.
Kdcsurd tbd F.M. ]bd mdsirdm vcoud sbfuom bcvd hdde prdvifusoy rd`frmdm ie c `fpy fa tchod 0M-33.
38.
Ia tbd kdcsurdm F.M. is eft tbd mdsirdm vcoud, cmlust tbd jcie pft tf ie`rdcsd fr md`rdcsd tbd mdesity, tbde rdpdct tbd prdvifus twf stdps. Mf eft rdcmlust tbd gQ hrdcgpfiets tbct wdrd
30.
prdvifusoy `coihrctdm. @bcejd tbd PIM tf => ie. (3>> `k) cem rdpdct stdps 3> tf 38. Cmlust tbd jcie pft ia ed`dsscry tf c`bidvd ce c``dptchod `fkprfkisd hdtwdde hftb PIM’s.
3=.
Qdriay tbd F.M. ct c rcejd fa miaadrdet gQ’s.
34.
^rdss ?? cs ?? cs rdquirdm tf rdture tf tbd JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu (kdkhrced `fesfod). Ptdps Ptd ps 31 tf 83 c cppoy ppoy fe oy ia usi ej tw f rd`dptfr sdod`t huttf es (fed afr dc`b PIM) PIM),, usiej
fed prdvifusoy ` coihrctdm aiok s`rdde cem fed ue`coihrctdm aiok s`r dde. dde. 31.
Pdod`t tbd wcoo Hu`gy ikcjd rd`dptfr vic tbd sdod`tfr `feaijurdm afr tbd => ie. (3>> `k) PIM.
3:.
Xdpdct stdps 3 tf 38 ct tbd => ie. (3>> `k) PIM pfsitife usiej tbd cpprfprictd prdvifusoy `coihrctdm aiok s`rdde.
32.
Qdriay tbd F.M. ct c rcejd fa miaadrdet gQ’s.
39.
Pdod`t tbd wcoo Hu`gy ikcjd rd`dptfr vic tbd sdod`tfr `feaijurdm afr tbd :8 ie. (32> `k) PIM.
8>.
@coihrctd tbd aiok s`rdde cssijedm tf tbis PIM cs pdr tbd tchod Hu`gy prf`dmurd. ]bd CD@ `coihrctife pft kust eft hd rdcmlustdm, cs it wcs `coihrctdm ct tbd => ie. (3>> `k) PIM. Coo hrdcgpfiets, ie`oumiej tbd :4 gQ hrdcgpfiet, crd tf hd `coihrctdm hy cmlustiej tbd `coihrctife eukhdrs FEOY.
83.
^rdss ?? cem ?? cem DRI] DRI] cs cs rdquirdm tf rdture tf tbd JDE @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu @FEAIJTXC]IFE kdeu (kdkhrced `fesfod).
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
Xdv. H
^cjd 0M-8:
0M
CD@ @coihrctife @coihrctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
0M.:.> 0M.:. > CD@ @COIHXC]IFE @COIH XC]IFE (KIP@) (KIP@) ]bd rdkcieiej ikcjd rd`dptfrs crd `coihrctdm ie c sikiocr kceedr tf tbd tchod Hu`gy rd`dptfr. Feoy tbd jcie pft afr tbd c`tivd `bceedo is tf hd cmlustdm ct tbd sofwdst aiok s`rdde usdm fe tbd sdod`tdm rd`dptfr. MF EF] XDCMLTP] ]BD JCIE ^F] AFX ^XDQIFTPOY @COIHXC]DM XD@D^]FXP, CEM MF EF] XDCMLTP] ]BD @COIHXC]IFE QCOTDP IE ]BD CD@ @COIHXC]IFE KDET AFX ^XDQIFTPOY @COIHXC]DM AIOK P@XDDEP. ]BD KDKFXY KDKFXY ATE@]IFE ]BC] ZCP ]DK^FXCXIOY @BCEJDM ]F FAA FAA DCXOIDX IE ]BIP @BC^]DX KCY EFZ HD XDPD] ]F ]BD MDPIXDM QCOTD.
0M.2.> CD@ FQ FQDXQIDZ DXQIDZ CEM HC@GJXFTEM IEAFXKC]IFE IEAFXKC]IFE CD@ dxpfsur dxpfsurds ds sbfuom sbfuom efrkcooy efrkcooy hd gdpt wdoo wdoo uemdr fed sd`fem. sd`fem. Zbde Zbde R-rcy R-rcy td td`beiqud `beiquds s crd usdm tbct tbct rdsuot rdsuot ie ofejdr dxpfsurds, tbd aiok mdesity wioo eft hd `frrd`t mud tf aciourd fa rd`iprf`ity fa tbd aiok. @crd kust hd dxdr`isdm wbde usiej ofw gQ vcouds witb tchod Hu`gys hd`cusd kfst tchodtfps cem jrims chsfrh `fesimdrchod rcmictife ie tbd rcejd fa 1> ‐ 14 gQ. ]bis wioo cmvdrsdoy caad`t CD@ fpdrctife.
0M.2.3 0M. 2.3 Aiok/P`rdde Xdspfesd Xdspfes d vs. gQ Aiok s`rdde rdspfesd tf gQ is eft oiedcr. ]bdrdafrd, `fkpdesctife kust hd prfvimdm ie frmdr tf kcietcie `festcet aiok mdesity cs gQ is `bcejdm afr miaadrdet cectfki`co stumids. Hy sdod`tiej cem `coihrctiej vcrifus gQ hrdcgpfiets, tbd fvdrcoo systdk rdspfesd wioo hd `fkpdesctdm su`b cs tf yidom c `festcet aiok mdesity. Tp tf dijbt hrdcgpfiets pdr aiok s`rdde `fkhiectife crd cvciochod. ]bd dijbt hrdcgpfiets crd sprdcm fvdr tbrdd gQ rcejds cs sbfwe hdofw< •
Ofw gQ< Gedd gQ<
4>, 44, 14 gQ. :4 gQ.
•
Bijb gQ<
24, 94, 33>, 30> gQ.
•
Xdadr tf aijurd 0M-9. 3>>
2>
1>
=>
8>
>
4> > 44 4
14
:4 24
94
33>
30>
gQ HXDCG^F DCG^FIE IE] ]P
1 4
AIOD< KOVXDODR.@MX
Aijurd 0M-9< gQ vs. rdoctivd mdesity Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0M-82
Xdv. H
Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
CD@ @coihrctif e
0M
0M.2.8 0M. 2.8 CD@ @coihrctif e Xcejd Xcejd Pie`d tbd @K^ 8>>® ackioy fa R-rcy jdedrctfrs coofws afr up tf tbrdd sdpcrctd aiok s`rdde `fkhiectifes tf hd `coihrctdm, tbd afoofwiej pfiets kust hd `fesimdrdm< •
]bd CD@ hfcrm coofws afr c zdrf tf c kcxikuk fa 3>-vfot rckp ct tbd `fkpcrctfr ieput. Coo CD@ sijecos kust ait witbie tbis rcejd (afr coo aiok / s`rddes, mdesitids, cem td`beiquds).
•
Kfst R-rcy aiok-hcsdm cppoi`ctifes rdquird tbd usd fa twf fr kfrd miaadrdet aiok s`rdde `fkhiectifes, coo fa wbi`b wioo rdquird miaadrdet dxpfsurd mfsds.
•
Tsiej tbd sofwdst aiok s`rdde `fkhiectife, tbd rdquirdm aiok ieput mfsd wioo hd mdtdrkiedm.
•
Fe`d tbis vcoud is mdtdrkiedm (muriej CD@ `coihrctife), tbd mdesity `coihrctife is pdrafrkdm tf coofw 3>>% (mfuhod tbd mfsd) cem 4>% (bcoa tbd mfsd) vcouds. ]bdsd crd typi`co vcouds, cem wioo mdtdrkied tbd kcxikuk rdquirdm rcejd fa tbd CD@ rdadrde`d vfotcjd (tbd futput arfk tbd M/C `fevdrtdr).
•
Aijurd 0M-3> iooustrctds tbd miaadrdet wiemfws rdquirdm afr vcrifus aiok s`rdde `fkhiectifes.
R ; Gedd mfsd (mdesity) ct :4 gQ ; Bcoa tbd gedd mfsd ; Mfuhod tbd gedd mfsd ACP]
x
-2
KDMITK
+2
x
-2
+2
POFZ
x
-2
>
3>
8>
+2
0> => 4> 4>
1>
:> 2> 9>
3>>
CD@ @COIHXC @COI HXC]IFE ]IFE ETKHDXP ET KHDXP (M/C (M/ C FT]^T FT]^T]) ]) AIOD< KOVCD@MC.@MX
Aijurd 0M-3>< Aiok/s`rdde spddm vs. M/C futput
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
Xdv. H
^cjd 0M-89
0M
CD@ @coihrctife @coihrctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
0M.9.> ^XD@COIH XC]IFE PD]T^ 0M.9.3 0M. 9.3 CD@ Pdtup Zfrgs bddt Hdafrd `fetieuiej, it is sujjdstdm tbct c `fpy fa tbd tchod hdofw hd aioodm ie witb coo rdquirdm ieafrkctife. Xdadr tf tbd dxckpod CD@ sdtup wfrgsbddt fe tbd edxt pcjd. ATE@]IFE Aiok/P`rdde
3. 8. 0.
Efkieco fpti`co mdesity< Jrim rctif/PIM< Kie - kcx gQ rcejd< ³ Mdesity
stdps
Mdesity kCs (mfsd) `bcejd (pdr stdp)
+%< -%<
@bckhdr typd< Xdjuoctfry CD@ mfsd rdquirdkdets6 Is aiok prf`dssiej kcietciedm6 Cssijedm Cssije dm rd`dptfr rd`dptfr eckd< Crd coo `css `cssdttds dttds sikiocr sikiocr6 6 Cmmitifeco Cmmit ifeco eftds< eftds<
XD@D^]FX 3
XD@D^]FX 8
XD@D^]FX 0
Cmmitifeco Cmmit ifeco eftds< eftds< ]chod 0M-33 0M-33
Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
Xdv. H
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
CD@ @coihrctif e
0M.9.3 0M. 9.3 CD@ Pdtup Zfrg Zfrgsbddt sbddt ((@fet) @fet) Eftd<
]bd dxckpod hdofw is suppoidm afr rdadrde`d rdadrde`d feoy. IItt mfds eft rdprdsdet rdprdsdet ce c`tuco iestcooctife. iestcooctife. ATE@]IFE Aiok/P`rdde
XD@D^]FX 3
XD@D^]FX 8
XD@D^]FX 0
3.
Ocedx/rdj
Ocedx/rdj
Ocedx/rdj
8.
Ocedx/kdm
Ocedx/`bdst
Efkieco fpti`co mdesity<
3.8
3.3
3.=
Jrim rctif/PIM<
38
14 - 3=>
2> - 33>
³ Mdesity
³ 2
³ 2
³ 2
+%<
38.4
38.4
38.4
-%<
1.84
1.84
1.84
@bckhdr typd<
Ife
Pfoim stctd
Ife
Xdjuoctfry CD@ mfsd rdquirdkdets6
Yds
Yds
Yds
Is aiok prf`dssiej kcietciedm6
Yds
Yds
Yds
Cssijedm Cssijed m rd`d rd`dptfr ptfr eckd<
]chod
Zcoo
Cux
Crd coo coo `cssdttds `cssdttds sikiocr sikiocr6 6
Yds
Yds
Yds
0.
stdps
Mdesity kCs (mfsd) `bcejd (pdr stdp)
Cmmitifeco Cmmitif eco eftds< eftds< Cmmitifeco Cmmitif eco eftds< eftds<
0M
]chod 0M-38 0M-38> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
Xdv. H
^cjd 0M-03
0M
CD@ @coihrctife @coihrctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
0M.9.8 0M. 9.8 CD@ ^rd`coihrcti fe @bd`gs It is rd`fkkdemdm tbct c `fpy fa tbd afrk hdofw hd aioodm ie witb tbd rdquirdm ieafrkctife hdafrd cttdkptiej CD@ `coihrc `coihrctife. tife. 3.
Qdriay tbct tbd CD@ `bckhdrs crd kfuetdm `frrd`toy ie tbd Hu`gy. Eftd tbct sfkd `bckhdr typds kust hd pbysi`cooy isfoctdm arfk dquipkdet jrfuem, rdadr tf aijurd 0M-33 cs ce dxckpod.
@BD@G<
8.
Qdriay tbct dc`b CD@ `bckhdr / pi`gup is prfpdroy `feed`tdm tf its ietdemdm ieput `bceedo fe tbd CD@ hfcrm.
@BD@G<
Kcgd cem typd fa CD@ `bckhdr/pi`gup<
CD@ @b 3VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV 3VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV VVV
0.
CD@ @b 8V 8VVVVVVVVV VVVVVVVVVVVVVVV VVVVVVVVVVVVVVV VVVVVVVVVVVVV VVVVV CD@ @b 0V 0VVVVVVVVV VVVVVVVVVVVVVVV VVVVVVVVVVVVVVV VVVVVVVVVVVVV VVVVV =.
Qdriay sijeco jrfuemiej afr tbd CD@ `bckhdr. ]bd feoy dod`tri`co jrfuem sbfuom hd ct tbd CD@ hfcrm ie tbd jdedrctfr. ]bis cppoids tf tbd jrfuem hrcim (sbidom) afr tbd CD@ sijeco `chod cem tf tbd jrfuem rdture `femu`tfr(s) ie tbd CD@ sijeco `chod.
@BD@G<
1.
Hdafrd `coihrctiej, vdriay tbct tbd CD@ systdk is aue`tifeiej. ]bis ie`oumds tbd CD@ `bckhdrs / mdvi`ds cem tbd CD@ `ir`uits ie tbd jdedrctfr. Dc`b fa tbd aidoms fe tbd CD@ mdvi`d kust hd chod tf tdrkiectd tbd dxpfsurd.
@BD@G<
:.
Xcmifjrcpbi` td`beiquds tf hd pdrafrkdm witb tbd dquipkdet (bijb gQ `bdst, J.I. stumids dt`)6
2.
Efrkco dxpfsurd ac`tfrs usdm hy tbd `ustfkdr (typi`co kCs / gQ rcejd)6 ]chod 0M-30< ^rd`coihrctife `bd`goist
0M.9.0 0M. 9.0 CD@ @bckhdr Iestcoocti fe Aijurd 0M-33 sbfws ce iestcoodm CD@ `bckhdr. Eftd pcrti`uocroy tbd usd fa c suitchod iesuoctiej kctdrico tf
isfoctd tbd hfmy fa tbd `bckhdr arfk tbd rd`dptfr jrfuem. ]bis is rdquirdm afr efe-iesuoctdm CD@ `bckhdrs.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0M-08
Xdv. H
Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 0M.9.0 0M. 9.0 CD@ @bckhdr Iest Iest cooctife (@fet)
CD@ @coihrctif e
0M
Aijurd 0M-33< CD@ `bckhdr iestcooctife
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
Xdv. H
^cjd 0M-00
0M
CD@ @coihrctife @coihrctif e
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^ (]bis pcjd ietdetifecooy odat hoceg)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 0M-0=
Xdv. H
Pdrvi`d `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> Pdrvi
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->4 >4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
C``dpt ce`d ]dstiej
=
@BC^]DX = C@@D^]CE@D C @@D^]CE@D ]DP]IEJ @FE]DE]P IE]XFMT@]IFE......... IE]XFMT@]IFE .................. .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................. ..............=-8 .......=-8 =.8.> XDSTIXDM ]DP] DSTI^KDE] AFX JDEDXC]FX QDXIAI@C]IFE............... QDXIAI@C]IFE......................... ................... .................. .................=-0 ........=-0 =.0.> C@@D^]CE@ C@@D^]CE@D D ]DP]P (HCPI@ (HCPI@ ATE@]IFEP) ATE@]IFEP) .................. ........................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .............. .....=-= =-= =.0.3 @fesfod ]dsts .................. ........................... .................. .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. ................. ................=-= ........=-= =.0.8 Ofw Ppddm Ptcrtdr Qdriai`ctife ................... ............................ ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ...............=-4 ......=-4 =.0.0 Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr (Fptifeco) Qdriai`ctife.............. Qdriai`ctife....................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ............. ... =-1 =.=.> C@@D^]CE@ C@@D^]CE@D D ]DP]P (gQ, (gQ, ks, kC cem kCs) kCs) .................. ........................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................... ............. ... =-1 =.=.3 Jdedrctfr Jdedrc tfr Xcm ]dsts ............... ................................ .................................. ................................. ................................. .................................. .................................. ......................... ........ =-1 =.4.> C@@D^]CE@ C@@D^]CE@D D ]DP]P (CD@)......... (CD@).................. .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ........... =-3> =.1.> C@@D^]CE@ C@@D^]CE@D D ]DP]P (MX IE]DXAC@D) .......... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................... .................=-33 .......=-33 =.:.> C@@D^]CE@ C@@D^]CE@D D ]DP]P (MC^)......... (MC^).................. .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ........... =-33 =.2.> C@@D^]CE@ C@@D^]CE@D D ]DP]P (BQO, (BQO, OIEDCXI]Y CEM XD^XFMT@IHIOI]Y XD^XFMT@IHIOI]Y).............. )........................ ................... ................... ................=-33 ......=-33
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->1 >1
Xdv. @
^cjd =-3
=
C`` dptce`d ]dstiej
=.3.>
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
IE]XFMT@]IFE ]bis sd`tife mdtcios c``dptce`d tdstiej, wbi`b vdriaids tbct tbd jdedrctfr is pdrafrkiej witbie its oikits. C``dptce`d tdstiej kust hd mfed ct ieitico iestcooctife fa tbd jdedrctfr cem cs rdquirdm hy of`co rdjuoctifes. ]bd cppoi`chod sd`tifes fa tbis `bcptdr sbfuom hd pdrafrkdm wbde tbd jdedrctfr is rd`feaijurdm fr `riti`co `fkpfedet(s) crd rdpoc`dm. Dxckpods fa su`b `fkpfedets crd tbd R-rcy tuhd, B] tceg, `fesfod hfcrm, jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm, aiockdet suppoy hfcrm, cem tbd CD@ hfcrm. C``dptce`d tdst prf`dmurds kcy hd mdaiedm hy of`co rdjuoctifes fr hy sfkd bfspitcos / `oiei`s / dem usdrs. Of`co fr sitd-spd`iai` c``dptce`d tdst prf`dmurds sbfuom hd usdm cs rdquirdm tf supdr`dmd coo fr pcrt fa tbd c``dptce`d tdst prf`dmurds ie tbis `bcptdr.
ZCXEIEJ> R-Xc
^cjd =-8
@b # 9>3=:1->1 9>3=:1->1
Xdv. @
@^I @cecmc Ie`. =.8.>
C``dpt ce`d ]dstiej
=
XDSTIXDM ]DP] DSTI^KDE DSTI^KDE] ] AFX JDEDXC]FX QDXIAI@C]IFE. •
• • • • • • • • •
C gQ kdcsuriej mdvi`d su`b cs c Myecoyzdr fr c efe-ievcsivd gQ kdtdr. ]bd efe-ievcsivd gQ kdtdr kust hd rctdm tf hd c``urctd ct tbd kieikuk kC cem kieikuk ks tbct wioo hd usdm muriej c``dptce`d tdstiej. Ptfrcjd fs`ioofs`fpd. kC / kCs kdtdr. Xcmictife kdtdr >-3> kJy (>-3>>> kX). Odcm micpbrcjk fr dquivcodet tf `fooikctd tbd hdck. Jdedrco purpfsd MQK. @urrdet prfhd > tf 8> ckps C@. C sdt fa BQO aiotdrs. @co`uoctfr. Ptrfhd fr rddm tc`bfkdtdr tf kdcsurd cefmd spddm.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->1 >1
Xdv. @
^cjd =-0
=
C`` dptce`d ]dstiej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
=.0.>
C@@D^]CE@D ]DP]P (HC (HCPI@ PI@ ATE@]IFE ATE@]IFEP) P)
=.0.3 =.0 .3
@fesf od ]dsts Afr tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod, `bd`g tbd `fesfod aue`tifecoity hy prdssiej tbd dquivcodet swit`b pfsitife fe tfu`bs`rdde afr tbd mds`rihdm sd`tife =.0.3 cem =.0.8. Qdriay tbd `frrd`t rdspfesd fe tbd tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod afraue`tifes dc`b aue`tife tbct isietdstdm. Ptdp 3.
C`tife ^rdss tbd pfwdr FE tbde pfwdr FAA huttfes fe tbd `fesfod.
Xdsuot
@bd`g
Teit swit`bds fe cem faa.
Eftd< Ptdps 8 cem 0 cppoy feoy ia c `ustfkdr suppoidm suppo idm dxtdreco Dkdrjde`y ^fwdr Faa swit`b is `feed`tdm. Ia ef Dkdrjde`y ^fwdr Faa swit`b bcs hdde `feed`tdm prf`ddm tf stdp =. 8.
^rdss tbd Dkdrjde`y ^fwdr Faa swit`b (ia iestcoodm) cem tbde tbd pfwdr FE huttfe fe tbd `fesfod.
Teit wioo rdkcie uepfwdrdm.
0.
Xdsdt tbd Dkdrjde`y ^fwdr Faa swit`b
E/C
=.
^rdss tbd pfwdr FE huttfe cjcie tf swit`b tbd ueit fe.
Teit swit`bds fe.
4.
^rdss dc`b fa tbd rd`dptfr huttfes tbct crd c`tivd (tbfsd tbct bcvd hdde dechodm muriej jdedrctfr `feaijurctife).
Qdriay tbct tbd cmlc`det ODM oijbts afr dc`b rd`dptfr.
Eftd< ]bd td`beiqud sdod`t huttfe usdm tf sdod`t CD@ / kCs / kC/ks ie stdps 1, :, 2 wioo feoy hd aue`tifeco ia C^X KFMD bcs hdde mischodm muriej jdedrctfr `feaijurctife (tbd td`beiqud sdod`t aue`tife is mischodm ia C^X KFMD is dechodm). ]bis aue`tife is mds`rihdm ie `bcptdr 0@, ie tbd sd`tife T]IOI]Y KDET,, uemdr @FEPFOD KDET @FEPFOD.. 1.
Pdod`t ce c`tivd rcmifjrcpbi` rd`dptfr tbct bcs C< ]bd CD@ ODM oijbts. CD@ prfjrckkdm. H< gQ vcoud is mispocydm. ^rdss tbd td`beiqud sdod`t huttfe tf sdod`t @< kC vcoud is mispocydm. CD@.. CD@ M< Mdesity vcoud is mispocydm. Qdriay tbd afoofwiej mispocys<
:.
^rdss tbd td`beiqud sdod`t huttfe tf sdod`t kCs. kCs. Qdriay tbd afoofwiej mispocys<
2.
^rdss tbd td`beiqud sdod`t huttfe tf sdod`t kC/ks. kC/ks. Qdriay tbd afoofwiej mispocys<
C< ]bd kCs ODM oijbts. H< gQ vcoud is mispocydm. @< kCs vcoud is mispocydm. C< H< @< M<
]bd kC/ks ODM oijbts. gQ vcoud is mispocydm. kC vcoud is mispocydm. ks vcoud is mispocydm.
9.
^rdss tbd gQ +/- huttfes.
3>.
Desurd tbct tbrdd-pfiet fpdrctife is sdod`tdm (kC/ks) kC/ks).. ^rdss tbd kC +/- huttfes.
33.
38.
gQ ie`rdcsds ia gQ + is prdssdm. gQ md`rdcsds ia gQ - is prdssdm.
Desurd tbct tbrdd-pfiet fpdrctife is sdod`tdm (kC/ks) kC/ks).. ^rdss tbd ks +/- huttfes. ^rdss tbd af`us sdod`t huttfe.
kC ie`rdcsds ia kC + is prdssdm. kC md`rdcsds ia kC - is prdssdm. ks ie`rdcsds ia ks + is prdssdm. ks md`rdcsds ia ks - is prdssdm. ]bd ocrjd cem skcoo af`co spft ODM’s cotdrectdoy oijbt cs tbd swit`b is prdssdm.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd =-=
@b # 9>3=:1->1 9>3=:1->1
Xdv. @
@^I @cecmc Ie`. =.0.3 =.0 .3
=
@fesf od ]dsts (@fet) Ptdp 30.
=.0.8 =.0 .8
C``dpt ce`d ]dstiej
C`tife Desurd tbct CD@ is sdod`tdm.
Xdsuot ]bd tbrdd aiok-s`rdde ODM’s (I, II,
^rdss tbd aiok-s`rdde sdod`t huttfe.
III) cotdrectdoy oijbt cs tbd swit`b is prdssdm.
3=.
Pdod`t 1> gQ, 4> kC, 3>> ks. ^rdss tbd ^XD^ huttfe.
]bd ODM cmlc`det tf tbd prdp huttfe oijbts.
34.
^rdss tbd R-rcy huttfe.
]bd R-rcy wcreiej iemi`ctfr oijbts muriej ce R-rcy dxpfsurd, cem ce cumihod tfed is bdcrm arfk tbd `fesfod.
31.
Desurd tbct CD@ tbct CD@ is is sdod`tdm. ^rdss tbd iemivimuco CD@ aidom sdod`t huttfes ie sdqude`d.
]bd ODA], @DE]DX, cem XIJB] aidom sdod`tife ODM’s sbfuom oijbt cs dc`b aidom is sdod`tdm.
3:.
^rdss tbd pfwdr FAA huttfe fe tbd `fesfod.
]bd ueit swit`bds faa.
@bd`g
Ofw Ppddm Ptcrtdr Qdriai`ctif e EF]D< ]BD JDEDX JDEDXC]FX C]FX IP OIKI]DM ]F C KCRIKTK KC RIKTK FA 4 @FEPD@T]IQD @FEPD@T]IQD OFZ P^DDM HFFP]P, AFOOFZDM HY C KIEIKTK 3> PD@FEM ZCI] ^DXIFM. ]BD R-XCY ]THD MC]C MC ]C PBDD]P PBFTOM H D @FEPTO]DM ]F @FEAIXK ]BD ]THD ]THD KCETAC@]TXDXP KCRIKTK ETKHDX FA OFZ P^DDM HFFP]P. H FFP]P. Ptdp 3.
C`tife
Xdsuot
@feed`t c `urrdet prfhd tf tbd `fkkfe odcm fa tbd R-rcy tuhd stctfr. Pwit`b FE tbd `fesfod. ^rdss cem bfom tbd ^XD^ huttfe.
C 1> Bz wcvdafrk mrfppiej tf odss tbce bcoa ckpoitumd catdr prdp is `fkpodtd.
8.
Kdcsurd tbd rftfr hffst tikd.
Pbfuom hd cs sdt ie `bcptdr 0@.
0.
Tsd c strfhd fr rddm tc`bfkdtdr cem vdriay tbct tbd tuhd rdc`bds fpdrctiej spddm ct tbd dem fa hffst.
Ppddm
=.
Pwit`b FAA tbd `fesfod.
≤
00>> X^K.
@bd`g
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->1 >1
Xdv. @
^cjd =-4
=
C`` dptce`d ]dstiej
=.0.0 =.0 .0
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr (Fptifeco) Qdriai`ctif e ]BD JDEDXC]FX KTP] HD ^XFJXCKKDM AFX MTCO P^DDM P]CX]DX F^DXC]IFE IE FXMDX ]F HD CHOD ]F QDXIAY HF]B KFMDP FA F^DXC]IFE IE ]BIP PD@]IFE. MF EF] ^XFJXCK MTCO P^DDM F^DXC]IFE IA C ]THD IP TPDM ]BC] @CEEF] F^DXC]D C] HF]B OFZ CEM BIJB P^DDMP. EF]D< ]BD JDEDXC]FX IP OIKI]DM ]F C KC KCRIKTK RIKTK FA 8 BIJB P^DDM HFFP]P ^DX KIET]D. KIET]D. ]BD R-XCY ]THD MC]C PBDD]P PBFTOM HD @FEPTO]DM ]F @FEAIXK ]BD ]THD KCETAC@]TXDXP KCRIKTK ETKHDX FA HFFP]P H FFP]P (OFZ CEM BIJB P^DDM).
Ptdp
C`tife
Xdsuot
3.
@feed`t c `urrdet prfhd tf tbd `fkkfe odcm fa tbd R-rcy tuhd stctfr. Pwit`b FE tbd `fesfod. Pdod`t :> gQ, kieikuk kC, 4> ks. ^rdss cem bfom tbd ^XD^ huttfe.
C 1> Bz wcvdafrk mrfppiej tf odss tbce bcoa ckpoitumd catdr prdp `fkpodtd.
8.
Kdcsurd tbd rftfr hffst tikd.
Pbfuom cjrdd witb tbd vcoud ie tbd muco spddm stcrtdr tchod ie tbd suppodkdet ct tbd dem fa `bcptdr 8.
0.
Pdod`t 3>> gQ, kcxikuk kC, 4> ks, skcoo af`us. ^rdss cem bfom tbd ^XD^ huttfe.
=.
Kdcsurd tbd rftfr hffst tikd.
4.
Tsd c strfhd fr rddm tc`bfkdtdr cem vdriay tbct tbd tuhd(s) rdc`b fpdrctiej spddm ct dem fa hffst. Tsd tbd td`beiquds ie stdps 3 cem 0 tf sdod`t ofw cem bijb-spddm kfmds
1.
C 32> Bz wcvdafrk mrfppiej tf odss tbce bcoa ckpoitumd catdr prdp `fkpodtd. Pbfuom cjrdd witb tbd vcoud ie tbd muco spddm stcrtdr tchod ct tbd dem fa `bcptdr 8.
≤
rdspd`tivdoy.
Ofw Ppddm Bijb Ppddm
00>> X^K. 94>> X^K.
Catdr c bijb-spddm prdp, vdriay tbct tbd myecki` hrcgd is cppoidm.
Zioo bdcr tbd R-rcy tuhd sofw mfwe tf 1> Bz.
≤
@bd`g
=.=.>
C@@D^] C@@D^]CE@D CE@D ]DP]P ]DP]P (gQ, ks, kC cem kCs)
=.=.3 =.= .3
Jdedrctfr Xcm ]dsts gQ kdcsurdkdets kust hd kcmd usiej c efe-ievcsivd gQ kdtdr fr hy usd fa ce ievcsivd mdvi`d su`b • cs c Myecoyzdr. Myecoyzdr. •
kC / kCs kdcsurdkdets kust hd kcmd hy `feed`tiej c kC / kCs kdtdr tf tbd kC kdcsurdkdet lc`gs fe tbd B] tceg. tceg.
•
ks kdcsurdkdets wioo typi`cooy hd kcmd usiej c efe-ievcsivd gQ kdtdr witb ks kdcsurdkdet
•
`cpchioity. `cpchioity. Coo tdst dquipkdet kust hd `coihrctdm cem tbd kdcsurdkdet tfodrce`ds fa tbd dquipkdet kust hd gefwe. gefwe.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd =-1
@b # 9>3=:1->1 9>3=:1->1
Xdv. @
@^I @cecmc Ie`. =.=.3 =.= .3
C``dpt ce`d ]dstiej
=
Jdedrctfr Xcm ]dsts (@fet) Eftd<
C Myecoyz Myecoyzdr dr is eft rd`fkkdemdm afr kC kdcsurdkdets witb tbis R-rcy R-rcy jdedrctfr. Hcemwimtb oikitctifes fa tbd Myecoyzdr wioo rdsuot ie iec``urctd kC kdcsurdkdets ct kC vcouds odss tbce cpprfxikctdoy 3>> kC. kC kdcsurdkdets kust hd kcmd witb ce kC / kCs kdtdr `feed`tdm tf tbd kC tdst lc`gs fe tbd B] tceg.
Zcreiej< Zc reiej<
Eftd<
]cgd ]cgd coo cpprfprictd prd`cutifes wbde `feed`tiej tbd kC / kCs kdtdr tf tbd B] tceg. Desurd Desurd kcies p fwdr is swi t`bdm faa cem coo `cpc`itfrs crd mis`bcrjdm hdafrd `feed`tiej tbd kdtdr. Tsd tbd sckd prd`cutifes wbde mis`feed`tiej tbd kdtdr. ]bd kC sbfrtiej oieg ku st hd ie p oc`d fe tbd B] tceg ct coo tikds dx`dpt wbde ce cpprfvdm kC / kCs k dtdr dtdr is ` feed`tdm.
]bd suot `fouke ie tbd afoofwiej sd`tife sbfws tbd c``dptchod jdedrctfr oikits afr gQ, kC, kCs cem ks. ]dst cem kdcsurdkdet tfodrce`ds kust hd c``fuetdm afr ie coo kdcsurdkdets.
@CT]IFE<
]BD AFOO AFOOFZIEJ FZIEJ ]DP]P XDSTIXD ]BD ^XFMT@]IFE ^XFMT@]IFE FA R-XCMIC]IFE. TPD C^^XF^XIC]D PCAD]Y ^XD@CT]IFEP ]F ^XF]D@] ^XF]D@] ^DXPFEEDO. ^DXPFEEDO.
Afr dc`b stdp ie tbd tchods hdofw, `feairk tbd dxpd`tdm rdsuot. ]bd kdcsurdkdet rcejd sbfwe ie tbd Xdsuot `fouke ie`oumds tbd jdedrctfr tfodrce`ds feoy. ]dst cem kdcsurdkdet tfodrce`ds kust hd Xdsuot c``fuetdm afr ie coo kdc kdcsurdkdets. surdkdets. Ptdp 3.
C`tife Pdt up tbd kdcsuriej mdvi`ds tf kdcsurd gQ, kC/ kCs cem ks cs pdr tbd kceuac`turdrs iestru`tifes.
Xdsuot
@bd`g
E/C
IA BIJB gQ DR^FPTXDP CXD EF] COOFZDM IE ]BD AFOOFZIEJ P]D^P, @BD@G ]BD KCRIKTK gQ g Q PD]]IEJ ]BC] BCP HDDE ^XFJXCKKDM. XDADX ]F ‟ ]THD PDOD@]IFE / ]THD PD]T^‛ IE @BC^]DX 0@. 0@. Ptdp
C`tife
Xdsuot
@bd`g
8.
Pwit`b FE tbd jdedrctfr cem catdr ieiticoizctife sdod`t tbd afoofwiej pcrckdtdrs< gQ ; 3>>, kC ; 3>>, tikd ; 3>> ks.
E/C
Afr rdadrde`d, tbd spd`iaidm gQ, kC, kCs cem ks c``urc`y is< gQ< ³(4% + 3) gQ, ³8 % arfk :> tf 24 gQ. kC< ³(4% + 3) kC. kCs< ³(3>% + >.8) kCs. ks< ³(8% + >.4) ks ≤ 4 ks, ³(3>% + 3) ks arfk 3 tf = ks. Ie tbd afoofwiej stdps, dx`dpt afr stdp :, tbd rdsuots `fouke sbfws uppdr cem ofwdr oikits hcsdm fe tbd spd`iaidm tfodrce`ds. 0.
Kcgd ce dxpfsurd cem vdriay tbd afoofwiej rdsuots.
Jde gQ ; 9=-3>1 gQ. Jde kC ; 9=-3>1 kC. Jde ks ; 9:.4-3>8.4 ks.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->1 >1
Xdv. @
^cjd =-:
=
C`` dptce`d ]dstiej
=.=.3 =.= .3
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Jdedrctfr Xcm ]dsts (@fet) Ptdp
C`tife
Xdsuot
=.
Xdpdct tbd prdvifus stdp hut sdt tbd vcouds tf
Jde gQ ; 13-19 gQ.
gQ ; 14, kC ; 8>>.
Jde 329-833 kC. Jde kC ks ;; 9:.4-3>8.4 ks.
4.
Xdpdct tbd prdvifus stdp hut sdt tbd vcouds tf gQ ; 384.
Jde gQ ; 332-308 gQ. Jde kC ; 329-833 kC. Jde ks ; 9:.4-3>8.4 ks.
1.
Pdod`t :4 gQ, 8>> kC. Pdod`t tbd dxpfsurd tikds sbfwe hdofw (0 pfiet fpdrctife). Qdriay tbd kCs sbfwe.
:.
C< 3> ks. H< 8> ks. @< 10 ks. M< 3>> ks. Pdod`t :4 gQ. Pdod`t tbd kCs sbfwe hdofw (8 pfiet fpdrctife). Kdcsurd ks ct :4% fa tbd pdcg p dcg gQ wcvdafrk.
C< H< @< M<
Jde kCs ; 3.1-8.= kCs. kCs. Jde kCs ; 0.=-=.1 kCs. Jde kCs ; 33-3= kCs. Jde kCs ; 3:.2-88.8 kC kCs. s.
EF]D< ]bd tikd cssf`ictdm witb dc`b kCs sdttiej kcy vcry mdpdemiej fe jdedrctfr `feaijurctife. Tsd tbd ks mispocydm fe tbd `fesfod cs tbd rdadrde`d afr tbd kdcsurdkdets hdofw.
Jde ks pdr `fesfod. C< 8 kCs. Jde ks pdr `fesfod. H< 2 kCs. Jde ks pdr `fesfod. @< 84 kCs. Jde ks pdr `fesfod. M< 10 kCs. Ie tbd chfvd stdp, eftd tbd ks afr tbd pdemiej dxpfsurd. ]bde tcgd tbd dxpfsurd cem `feairk tbct tbd c`tuco ks ; tbd mdkcemdm ks witbie tbd coofwdm tfodrce`d< ]bd ks c``urc`y fa tbd jdedrctfr is< • •
2.
³ (8%
+ >.4) ks afr ks ≤ 4 ks. ³ (3>% +3) ks arfk 3 tf = ks.
Pdod`t 8>> kC, 3>> ks (0 pfiet pfi et fpdrctife). Pdod`t tbd gQ vcouds sbfwe hdofw. hdo fw.
@bd`g
C< H< @< M< D<
C< H< @< M< D<
4> gQ. 1> gQ. 2> gQ. 3>> gQ. 384 gQ.
Jde gQ ; =1.4-40.4 gQ. Jde gQ ; 41-1= gQ. Jde gQ ; :2.=-23.1 gQ. Jde gQ ; 9=-3>1 gQ. Jde gQ ; 332-308 gQ gQ..
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd =-2
@b # 9>3=:1->1 9>3=:1->1
Xdv. @
@^I @cecmc Ie`. =.=.3 =.= .3
C``dpt ce`d ]dstiej
Jdedrctfr Xcm ]dsts (@fet) Ptdp 9.
C`tife
Xdsuot
Pdod`t 3>> gQ, 3>> ks (0 pfiet pfie t fpdrctife).
Pdod`t tbd kC vcouds sbfwe hdofw. Kdcsurd kC ct :4% fa tbd pdcg gQ wcvdafrk. C< 4> kC. H< 3>> kC. @< 8>> kC. M< =>> kC. D< 4>> kC. A< 10> kC J< 2>> kC Eftd< ]bd bijbdr kC vcouds wioo eft hd cvciochod fekcoo cem / fr rf rck dmjdedrctfr tuhd t dskfmdos .
C< H< @< M< D< A< J<
Jde kC ; =1.4-40.4 kC. Jde kC ; 9=-3>1 kC. Jde kC ; 329-833 kC. Jde kC ; 0:9-=83 kC. Jde kC ; =:=-481 kC. Jde kC ; 492-118 kC. Jde kC ; :49-2=3 kC.
@bd`g
=
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->1 >1
Xdv. @
^cjd =-9
=
C`` dptce`d ]dstiej
=.4.>
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
C@@D^]CE@D ]DP]P (CD@) Afr jdedrctfrs witb CD@< 3.
Xdvidw sd`tife 0M< CD@ @coihrctife.
8.
Xd`bd`g tbd kCs, kCs, mfsd cem F.M. cs rd`frmdm muriej ieitico iestcooctife. Afoofw tbd cpprfprictd stdps ie `bcptdr 0M tf vdriay tbd CD@ `coihrctife.
0.
@K^ 8>>® / @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfrs bcvd c `ir`uit tbct `bd`gs tbct tbd CD@ rckp is ct odcst 4% fa tbd CD@ rdadrde`d vfotcjd witbie 8>% fa tbd CD@ hc`gup tikd. ]bis stdp `feairks tbct tbis `ir`uit is wfrgiej, cem tbct dod`tri`co efisd fe tbd CD@ ieput mfds eft dx`ddm tbd 4% tbrdsbfom.
c) @ofsd tbd `fooikctfr cem pfiet tbd R-rcy tuhd cwcy arfk tbd ikcjd rd`dptfr tbct bcs CD@ CD@ `bceedo 3 cssijedm tf it. Cotdrectdoy, `ofsd tbd `fooikctfr cem `fvdr tbd ikcjd rd`dptfr witb c odcm cprfe. ]bde sdod`t tbis ikcjd rd`dptfr vic tbd `fesfod. h) Pdod`t tbd CD@ kfmd fa fpdrctife cem 3>> kC. `)
Pdod`t tbd kcxikuk gQ usdm fe tbct rd`dptfr cem kieikuk mdesity. Pdod`t Pdod`t tbd acstdst aiok s`rdde ia cvciochod.
m) Kcgd ce CD@ dxpfsurd cem vdriay tbct ce CD@ MDQI@D DXXFX kdss kdsscjd cjd is mispocydm. •
Ce CD@ MDQI@D DXXFX kdsscjd iemi`ctds tbct tbd sdod`tdm CD@ `bceedo bcs pcssdm tbis tdst. Xdpdct stdp 0 afr tbd rdkcieiej CD@ `bceedos hy sdod`tiej ce ikcjd rd`dptfr tbct bcs tbd mdsirdm CD@ `bceedo cssijedm tf it.
•
Jf tf stdp 0 (d) ia ce CD@ MDQI@D DXXFX kdsscjd is eft mispocydm wbde tdstiej tbd `urrdet CD@ `bceedo.
d) Ia tbd jdedrctfr rues ietf hc`gup ks fr hc`gup kCs, kCs, i.d. ia ce CD@ MDQI@D MDQI@D DX DXXFX XFX kdsscjd is eft mispocydm, sfkd trfuhodsbfftiej is rdquirdm tf mdtdrkied tbd rdcsfe tbd ‟4% / 8>%‛ `ir`uit is eft tdrkiectiej tbd CD@ dxpfsurd. Pfkd trfuhodsbfftiej tips< •
Xdpdct stdps 0 (c) tf 0 (m) hut sdod`t tbd kieikuk gQ usdm fe tbd `urrdet rd`dptfr, kcxikuk mdesity cem tbd sofwdst aiok s`rdde, ia cvciochod. Ia ce CD@ MDQI@D DXXFX kdsscjd rdsuots witb tbdsd sdttiejs, tbis cokfst `drtcieoy iemi`ctds tbct tbdrd is suaai`idet efisd fe tbd CD@ ieput tf dx`ddm 4% fa tbd CD@ rdadrde`d vfotcjd uemdr tbd tdst `femitifes ie stdp 0 (`), wbdrd tbd CD@ rdadrde`d vfotcjd is ct its kieikuk. ]bd `cusd fa dx`dssivd efisd fe tbd CD@ ieput efw eddms tf hd afuem. Kdcsurd tbd CD@ rdadrde`d vfotcjd (^] rdadrde`d). ]bde `bd`g tbct efisd ct tbd futput √
√ √
fa tbd CD@ hfcrm (^] rckp) mfds eft dx`ddm cpprfxikctdoy 8% fa tbd CD@ rdadrde`d vfotcjd. Is tbd CD@ `chod rfutdm cofej witb ftbdr ‟efisy‛ `chods i.d. stctfr `chods6 Crd tbd stctfr `chods sbidomdm cem prfpdroy jrfuemdm6 Pbidomdm `chod is rd`fkkdemdm afr tbd ofw spddm stcrtdr cem rdquirdm afr tbd muco spddm stcrtdr. ]bd sbidom kust hd jrfuemdm ct tbd tuhd dem cem ct tbd jdedrctfr dem fa tbd `chod(s).
√
√
•
a)
Is tbd CD@ `chod sbidomdm6 ]bd sbidom sbfuom feoy hd jrfuemdm ct tbd CD@ hfcrm ie tbd jdedrctfr. Is tbd CD@ `bckhdr isfoctdm arfk `bcssis jrfuem6 Pfkd `bckhdr typds kust hd isfoctdm arfk dquipkdet jrfuem.
Ia tbd jdedrctfr rues ietf hc`gup ks fr hc`gup kCs uemdr hftb sdts fa tdst `femitifes (kcxikuk gQ, kieikuk mdesity, acstdst aiok s`rdde CEM kieikuk gQ, kcxikuk mdesity, sofwdst aiok s`rdde)< Xd`bd`g tbd trfuhodsbfftiej stdps ie 0 (d). √
√ @bd`g tbd ^] rckp ct ]^33 fe tbd jdedrctfr ietdrac`d hfcrm. Xdpdct tbd prdvifus stdps afr tbd rdkcieiej CD@ `bceedos hy sdod`tiej sdod`tiej ce ikcjd rd`dptfr tbct bcs tbd mdsirdm CD@ `bceedo cssijedm tf it.
Xdadr tf tbd sd`tife CD@ @coihr @coi hr cti fe Xcej d ie `bcptdr 0M afr hc`gjrfuem ieafrkctife fe aiok s`rdde spddm vs. M/C futput (rdadrde`d vfotcjd). Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd =-3>
@b # 9>3=:1->1 9>3=:1->1
Xdv. @
@^I @cecmc Ie`. =.1.>
C``dpt ce`d ]dstiej
=
C@@D^]CE@D ]DP]P (MX IE]DXAC@D) Afr @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfrs witb c MX ikcjiej systdk, afoofw tbd systdk kceuac`turdr’s rd`fkkdemctifes afr systdk tdst tf vdriay tbd MX ietdrac`d.
=.:.>
C@@D^]CE@D ]DP]P (MC^) Xd`bd`g tbd cpprfprictd stdps ie `bcptdr 0@ tf vdriay tbd MC^ `coihrctife.
=.2.>
C@@D^]CE@D ]DP]P (BQO, OIEDCXI]Y CEM XD^XFMT@IHIOI]Y) ]bd prf`dmurd afr pdrafrkiej rdprfmu`ihioity, oiedcrity cem BQO tdstiej is `fetciedm ie c sdpcrctd mf`ukdet, pcrt eukhdr :=>93: tbct ikkdmictdoy afoofws tbis `bcptdr.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->1 >1
Xdv. @
^cjd =-33
=
C`` dptce`d ]dstiej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
(]bis pcjd ietdetifecooy odat hoceg)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd =-38
@b # 9>3=:1->1 9>3=:1->1
Xdv. @
@^I @cecmc Ie`
Xdprfmu `ihi oity , Oie dcrity, & BQO ]dstiej
PT^^ODKDE] XD^XFMT@IHIOI]Y, OIEDCXI]Y, & BQO ]DP]IEJ @FE]DE]P 8.> 0.> =.>
IE]XFMT@] IFE..................... IE]XFMT@]IFE.... .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. ................................... ...................................... .................................. .............. 8 DSTI^KDE] PD]T^ ................................ ............... .................................. ................................. ................................. .................................. ...................................... ................................... .............. 0 XD^XFMT@IHIOI]Y..... XD^XFMT@IHIOI] Y...................... .................................. ................................. ................................. .................................. .................................. ....................................... .............................. ........ 0 OIEDCXI]Y ............................... ............... ................................. .................................. .................................. ................................. ................................. ...................................... ................................... .............. :
4.>
B.Q.O. DQCOTC]IFE....................... DQCOTC]IFE...... .................................. ................................. ................................. .................................. .................................. .................................... ............................ ......... 9
^XF^XID]CXY ^XF^X ID]CXY CEM C EM @FEAIMDE]ICO @FEAIMDE]ICO ]bd mdsije cem ieafrkctife `fetciedm ie tbis mf`ukdet is prfpridtcry tf @fkkuei`ctifes & ^fwdr Iemustrids @cecmc Ie`. (@^I), bcs hdde mdsijedm cem mdvdofpdm ct privctd dxpdesd, cem is tbd dx`ousivd prfpdrty fa @^I. ]bd ieafrkctife `fetciedm bdrdie is ofcedm ie `feaimde`d sfodoy afr tbd iestcooctife, fpdrctife, cem kcietdece`d fa @^I dquipkdet. ]bis mf`ukdet kcy eft hd mupoi`ctdm ie wbfod fr ie pcrt pcrt,, fr hd usdm afr rd-dejieddriej, rdvdrs rdvdrsd d dejieddriej, fr ftbdrwisd rdprfmu`iej ie cey afrk fr `rdctiej fr cttdkptiej tf `rdctd fr pdrkittiej, coofwiej fr cssistiej ftbdrs tf `rdctd fr kceuac`turd @^I’s prfmu`t fr prfmu`ts mdrivdm tbdrdarfk, witbfut tbd dxprdss d xprdss writtde pdrkissife fa @^I. @fpyrijbt © 8>>: hy @fkkuei`ctifes @fkkuei`ctifes & ^fwdr Iemustrids @cecmc Ie`. Coo rijbts rdsdrvdm.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkde t
:=>93:->> :=>93:->>
Xdv. @
^cjd 3
Xdprfmu `ihi oity , Oie dcrity, & BQO ]dstiej 3.>
@^II @cecmc Ie` @^
IE]XFMT@]IFE ]bis suppodkdet mds`rihds rdprfmu`ihioity, oiedcrity, cem bcoa - vcoud ocydr (BQO) tdsts wbi`b kcy hd usdm tf vdriay pdrafrkce`d fa kdmi`co R-rcy jdedrctfrs. EF]D< ]BIP PT PT^^ODKDE] ^^ODKDE] MD]CIOP ]Y^I@CO XD^XFMT@IHIOI]Y, OIEDC OIEDCXI]Y, XI]Y, CEM BQ BQO O ]DP]P. OF@CO XDJTOC]IFEP PBFTOM COZCYP HD @FEPTO]DM ^XIFX ]F ^DXAFXKIEJ ]BDPD ]DP]P, CP MD]CIOP KCY QCXY IE PFKD LTXIPMI@]IFEP, FX CMMI]IFECO ]DP]P KCY EDDM ]F HD ^DXAFXKDM.
ZCXEIEJ< PFKD DR^FPTXDP IE ]BIP PD@]IFE KTP] HD ]CG ]CGDE DE C] ]BD KCRIKTK JDEDXC]FX GQ^. ]BD R-XCY ]THD KTP] HD GEFZE ]F HD @C^CHOD FA F^DXC]IFE C] ]BC] GQ^ QCOTD, CEM ]BD ]THD PBFTOM AIXP] HD PDCPFEDM ]F DEPTXD ]BC] F^DXC]IFE C] BIJB GQ^ QCOTDP ZIOO EF] HD ^XFHODKC]I@.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 8
Xdv. @
R-Xcy R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkde t
:=>93:->> :=>93:->>
@^I @cecmc Ie` 8.>
Xdprfmu `ihi oity , Oie dcrity, & BQO ]dstiej
DSTI^KDE] PD]T^ 3.
^oc`d tbd rcmictife prfhd chfvd tbd tchod cpprfxikctdoy 84 `k (3>‛). Pdod`t ce PIM fa cpprfxikctdoy 3>> `k (=>‛).
8.
^oc`d c odcm micpbrcjk fvdr tbd mdtd`tfr cem cmlust its bdijbt sf tbct tbd R-rcy hdck `fvdrs tbd mdtd`tfr hut mfds eft fvdr rcmictd tbd simds fa tbd prfhd. Xdadr tf aijurd 3.
R-XCY ]THD
) " > = ( K @ > > 3
ODCM MIC^BXCJK
XCMIC]IFE ^XFHD
) " > 3 ( K @ 4 8
Aijurd 3< Mfsd kdcsurdkdet sdtup
0.>
XD^XFMT@IHIOI]Y
@co`uoctd rdprfmu`ihioity cs afoofws< 3.
Tsiej gQ cem kC/ks fr kCs vcouds pdr tchods 3 tf =, kcgd c sdrids fa 4 dxpfsurds.
8.
Xd`frm dc`b fa tbd kdcsurdm mfsd vcouds, ie kJy, ie tbd cpprfprictd tchod. Xdadr tf stdp 0 hdafrd stcrtiej stdp 8. ]f `fev drt kX tf kJy, mivim d tbd vcoud ie kX hy 33=.4. 33=.4. ]bis w ioo j ivd tbd vcoud ie k Jy. (afr dxckpod 33=.4 kX ; 3 kJy).
0.
Xd`frm tbd prdsdod`tdm kCs afr dc`b sdrids fa dxpfsurds ie tbd bdcmdr fa dc`b tchod. Afr 0 pfiet jdedrctfrs, tbis is tbd `co`uoctdm kCs vcoud wbdrd kCs ; kC R tikd ie sd`fems (dxckpod afr 31> kC cem 384 ks, kCs ; 31> R >.384 ; 8> kCs).
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkde t
:=>93:->> :=>93:->>
Xdv. @
^cjd 0
Xdprfmu `ihi oity , Oie dcrity, & BQO ]dstiej 0.>
@^II @cecmc Ie` @^
XD^XFMT@ XD^XFMT@IHIO IHIOI]Y I]Y (@fe (@fet) t) =.
@co`uoctd cem rd`frm tbd cvdrcjd mfsd G (gdrkc) ie kJy.
4.
@co`uoctd tbd miaadrde`d, G ‐ G, afr dc`b dxpfsurd.
1.
Pqucrd dc`b miaadrde`d arfk tbd prdvifus stdp.
:.
@co`uoctd tbd suk fa tbd miaadrde`ds squcrdm.
2.
@co`uoctd tbd stcemcrm mdvictife (P) hy usiej tbd afrkuoc.
9.
@co`uoctd rdprfmu`ihioity hy mivimiej P hy G.
3>.
]chod 4 sbfws dxckpod rdprfmu`ihioity `co`uoctifes.
33.
Ia oiedcrity is tf hd kdcsurdm, it is sujjdstdm tbct mfsd kdcsurdkdets hd tcgde ct tbis tikd afr detry ietf tchods 1 cem :. Xdadr tf =.> OIEDCXI]Y afr mdtcios.
IE ]CHODP 3 ]F =, 0 ^FIE] KDCEP ]BC] AFX JDEDXC]FXP ZBDXD GQ, KC, CEM ]IKD PDOD@]IFE IP CQCIOCHOD, ]BD GQ, KC CEM KP QCOTDP PBFZE PBFTOM HD TPDM. AFX JDEDXC]FXP ZBDXD 8 ^FIE] F^DXC]IFE FEOY IP CQCIOCHOD, ]BD GQ CEM KCP QCOTDP PBFZE PBFTOM HD TPDM. TPDM. 0 pfiet ; Kieikuk gQ, kcxikuk kC, 3>> ks. 8 pfiet ; Kieikuk gQ, kcxikuk kCs. DR^ Ef.
3 8 0 = 4
MFPD (G) kJy
kCs ; VVVVVVVVVV MIAADXDE@D
8
MIAADXDE@D
@co`uoctd dc`b fa tbd miaadrde`ds id< MIAA3 ; G3 - G. Xdpdct afr dc`b rdkcieiej G vcoud.
G; VVVVVVVV
Pqucrd dc`b miaadrde`d. ]bde 8 `co`uoctd tbd suk fa tbd miaadrde`d . 8 Puk fa miaadrde`d ; VVVVVVVVV
@co`uoctd stcemcrm mdvictife (P) usiej afrkuoc ct hdjieeiej fa tbis sd`tife< @co`uoctd rdprfmu`ihioity ;
P
P ; VVVVVVVVVV
; VVVVVVVVV (eft tf dx`ddm >.>=4)
G ]chod ]chod 3< Xdprfmu`ihioi ty
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd =
Xdv. @
R-Xcy R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkde t
:=>93:->> :=>93:->>
@^I @cecmc Ie` 0.>
Xdprfmu `ihi oity , Oie dcrity, & BQO ]dstiej
XD^XFMT@ XD^XFMT@IHIO IHIOI]Y I]Y (@fe (@fet) t) 0 pfiet ; Kcxikuk gQ, kieikuk kC, 3>> ks. 8 pfiet ; Kcxikuk gQ, kieikuk kCs. DR^ Ef.
MFPD (G) kJy
kCs ; VVVVVVVVVV 8
MIAADXDE@D
MIAADXDE@D
3 8 0 = 4 G; VVVVVVVV
@co`uoctd dc`b fa tbd miaadrde`ds id< MIAA3 ; G3 - G. Xdpdct afr dc`b rdkcieiej G vcoud.
Pqucrd dc`b miaadrde`d. ]bde 8 `co`uoctd tbd suk fa tbd miaadrde`d . 8 Puk fa miaadrde`d ; VVVVVVVVV
@co`uoctd stcemcrm mdvictife (P) usiej afrkuoc ct hdjieeiej fa tbis sd`tife< @co`uoctd rdprfmu`ihioity ;
P G
P ; VVVVVVVVVV
; VVVVVVVVV (eft tf dx`ddm >.>=4)
]chod ]chod 8< Xdprfmu`ihioi ty
0 pfiet ; 4>% fa kcxikuk gQ, 84> ks, kC tf jivd 3>> - 4>> kX (>.9 ‐ =.= kJy) mfsd. 8 pfiet ; 4>% fa kcxikuk gQ, kCs tf jivd 3>> - 4>> kX (>.9 ‐ =.= k kJy) Jy) mfsd. kCs ; VVVVVVVVVV DR^ Ef.
3 8 0 = 4
MFPD (G) kJy
MIAADXDE@D
8
MIAADXDE@D
G; VVVVVVVV
@co`uoctd dc`b fa tbd miaadrde`ds id< MIAA3 ; G3 - G. Xdpdct afr dc`b rdkcieiej G vcoud.
Pqucrd dc`b miaadrde`d. ]bde 8 `co`uoctd tbd suk fa tbd miaadrde`d . 8 Puk fa miaadrde`d ; VVVVVVVVV
@co`uoctd stcemcrm mdvictife (P) usiej afrkuoc ct hdjieeiej fa tbis sd`tife< @co`uoctd rdprfmu`ihioity ;
P
P ; VVVVVVVVVV
; VVVVVVVVV (eft tf dx`ddm >.>=4)
G ]chod ]chod 0< Xdprfmu`ihioi ty
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkde t
:=>93:->> :=>93:->>
Xdv. @
^cjd 4
Xdprfmu `ihi oity , Oie dcrity, & BQO ]dstiej 0.>
@^II @cecmc Ie` @^
XD^XFMT@ XD^XFMT@IHIO IHIOI]Y I]Y (@fe (@fet) t) 0 pfiet ; 2>% fa kcxikuk gQ, 84> ks, kC tf jivd 3>> - 4>> kX (>.9 ‐ =.= kJy) mfsd. 8 pfiet ; 2>% fa kcxikuk gQ, kCs tf jivd 3>> - 4>> kX (>.9 ‐ =.= kJy) mfsd. kCs ; VVVVVVVVVV DR^ Ef.
MFPD (G) kJy
MIAADXDE@D8
MIAADXDE@D
3 8 0 = 4 G; VVVVVVVV
@co`uoctd dc`b fa tbd miaadrde`ds id< MIAA3 ; G3 - G. Xdpdct afr dc`b rdkcieiej G vcoud.
Pqucrd dc`b miaadrde`d. ]bde 8 `co`uoctd tbd suk fa tbd miaadrde`d . 8 Puk fa miaadrde`d ; VVVVVVVVV
@co`uoctd stcemcrm mdvictife (P) usiej afrkuoc ct hdjieeiej fa tbis sd`tife< @co`uoctd rdprfmu`ihioity ;
P G
P ; VVVVVVVVVV
; VVVVVVVVV (eft tf dx`ddm >.>=4)
]chod ]chod =< Xdprfmu`ihioi ty
DRCK^OD DRCK^OD
kCs ; V8> V 8
DR^ Ef.
MFPD (G) kJy
MIAADXDE@D
MIAADXDE@D
3
8.3:
>.>01
>.>>3891
8
8.3=
>.>>1
>.>>>>01
0
8.30
>.>>=
>.>>>>31
=
8.33
>.>8=
>.>>>4:1
4
8.38
>.>3=
>.>>>391
@co`uoctd dc`b fa tbd miaadrde`ds
Pqucrd dc`b miaadrde`d. ]bde
id< MIAA3 ; G3 - G. Xdpdct afr dc`b rdkcieiej G vcoud.
G; V8.30= V
8
`co`uoctd tbd suk fa tbd miaadrde`d . 8 Puk fa miaadrde`d ; V>.>>838V
@co`uoctd stcemcrm mdvictife (s) usiej afrkuoc ct hdjieeiej fa tbis sd`tife< @co`uoctd rdprfmu`ihioity ;
P G
P ; V>.>80>V
; V>.>33V (eft tf dx`ddm >.>=4)
]chod ]chod 4< Xdprfmu`ihioi ty
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 1
Xdv. @
R-Xcy R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkde t
:=>93:->> :=>93:->>
@^I @cecmc Ie` =.>
Xdprfmu `ihi oity , Oie dcrity, & BQO ]dstiej
OIEDCXI]Y 3.
Xd`frm twf cmmitifeco sdrids fa mfsd kdcsurdkdets afr detry ietf tchods 1 cem :< • Afr tchod 1, usd sdttiejs pdr tchod 0 DR@D^] DR@D^] usd usd ce kC (fr kCs) vcoud cmlc`det tf tbd kC • •
(fr usdm ie tchod 0. = DR@D^] AfrkCs) tchod sdttiej :, usd sdttiejs pdr tchod DR@D^] usd usd ce kC (fr kCs) vcoud cmlc`det tf tbd kC (fr kCs) sdttiej usdm ie tchod =. Xd`frm tbd kCs ie tbd bdcmdr fa tchods 1 cem : cs pdr 0.> stdp 0.
3.
@co`uoctd cem rd`frm tbd cvdrcjd mfsd G (gdrkc) ie kJy afr tchods 1 cem :.
8.
Xd`frm tbd prdsdod`tdm kCs cem tbd cvdrcjd mfsd vcouds tcgde arfk tchods 0 cem =, cem arfk tchods 1 cem :, ct tbd tfp fa tbd edxt pcjd.
0.
Tsiej tbd cpprfprictd kCs cem G vcouds, `co`uoctd R0, R=, R1, cem R: ie tchods 2 cem 9.
=.
@co`uoctd tbd `fdaai`idet fa oiedcrity, O, cs pdr tchods 2 cem 9.
kCs ; VVVVVVVVVV VVVVVVVVVV DR^ Ef. MFPD (kJy) 3 8 0 = 4 G ; VVVVVVVV ]chod 1< Oiedcrity
kCs ; VVVVVVVVVV VVVVVVVVVV DR^ Ef. 3
MFPD (kJy)
8 0 = 4 G ; VVVVVVVV
]chod :< Oiedcrity
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkde t
:=>93:->> :=>93:->>
Xdv. @
^cjd :
Xdprfmu `ihi oity , Oie dcrity, & BQO ]dstiej =.>
@^II @cecmc Ie` @^
OIEDCXI]Y (@fet ) Xd`frm tbd kCs cem G vcouds tcgde arfk tchods 0, =, 1, cem : hdofw. ]chod 0
kCs ; VVVVV
G ; VVVVV
0
0
]chod =
kCs= ; VVVVV
G= ; VVVVV
]chod 1
kCs1 ; VVVVV
G1 ; VVVVV
]chod :
kCs: ; VVVVV
G: ; VVVVV
G0 R0 ;
; VVVVVVVV kCs0 G1
R1 ;
; VVVVVVVV kCs1 R0 - R1
O ;
; VVVVVVVV (eft tf dx`ddm >.>94) R0 + R1
Ie tbd eukdrctfr fa tbd chfvd dquctife, usd tbd chsfoutd vcoud fa R 0 - R1 (misrdjcrm tbd kieus sije). ]chod 2< Oiedcrity
G= R= ;
; VVVVVVVV kCs= G:
R: ;
; VVVVVVVV kCs:
R= - R: O ;
; VVVVVVVV (eft tf dx`ddm >.>94) R= + R:
Ie tbd eukdrctfr fa tbd chfvd dquctife, usd tbd chsfoutd vcoud fa R = - R: (misrdjcrm tbd kieus sije). ]chod 9< Oiedcrity
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 2
Xdv. @
R-Xcy R-Xcy Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkde t
:=>93:->> :=>93:->>
@^I @cecmc Ie` 4.>
Xdprfmu `ihi oity , Oie dcrity, & BQO ]dstiej
B.Q.O. DQCOTC]IFE DQCO TC]IFE 3.
Hd surd tbd R-rcy sfur`d cssdkhoy (R-rcy tuhd cem hdck oikitiej mdvi`d) is auooy cssdkhodm cem aue`tifeco.
8.
Tsd tbd tdst sdtup cs pdr aijurd 3.
0.
Pdt tbd jdedrctfr cs afoofws< 0 pfiet jdedrctfrs, 2> gQ, 8>> kC, 4> ks, ocrjd af`us. Afr 8 pfiet jdedrctfrs usd 2> gQ, 8>> kC ia tbis `ce hd sdt, cem 3> kCs.
=.
]cgd c sdrids fa tbrdd dxpfsurds cem rd`frm tbd mfsd G (gdrkc) vcouds ie kJy ie tchod 3>. @co`uoctd cem rd`frm tbd cvdrcjd fa tbd tbrdd dxpfsurds.
4.
^oc`d 8 kk fa Co fe tfp fa tbd odcm micpbrcjk (tftco fa 8 kk cmmdm), rdpdct tbd dxpfsurd cem rd`frm tbd G vcoud ie tchod 3>.
1.
^oc`d ce cmmitifeco 3 kk fa Co fe tfp fa tbd odcm micpbrcjk (tftco fa 0 kk cmmdm), rdpdct tbd dxpfsurd7 cem rd`frm tbd G vcoud ie tchod 3>.
:.
^oc`d ce cmmitifeco 0 kk fa Co fe tfp fa tbd odcm micpbrcjk (tftco fa 1 kk cmmdm), rdpdct tbd dxpfsurd7 cem rd`frm tbd G vcoud ie tchod 3>.
2.
]bd rdoctivd trceskissife afr tbd cvdrcjd fa tbd tbrdd G vcouds wbdrd ef Co wcs cmmdm is cssijedm c vcoud fa 3.>>. Tsiej tbct hcsd, cssije rdoctivd trceskissife vcouds tf tbd rdkcieiej G vcouds. Afr dxckpod, ia tbd cvdrcjd G vcoud wcs 8.34 cem bcs c rdoctivd trceskissife ac`tfr fa 3.>>, tbde 3.=3 kJy wioo bcvd c rdoctivd trceskissife fa 3.=3 / 8.34 ; >.11.
9.
^oft tbd rdoctivd trceskissife vcouds ie aijurd 3. ]bis sbfuom prfmu`d c strcijbt oied fe tbd jrcpb sie`d tbd R-cxis is ofjcritbki`.
3>.
Ietdrpfoctd tf mdtdrkied tbd BQO. ]bd Co tbi`gedss ct c rdoctivd trceskissife fa >.4 wioo hd tbd rdquirdm BQO vcoud.
33.
Xdpdct stdps = tf 3>< 0 pfiet jdedrctfrs, jdedrctfrs, 3>> gQ, 8>> kC, 4> ks, ocrjd af`us. Afr 8 pfiet jdedrctfrs usd 3>> gQ, 8>> kC ia tbis `ce hd sdt, cem 3> kCs. Tsd tchod 33 tf rd`frm tbd vcouds cem aijurd 8 tf poft tbd rdsuots
38.
]chod 38 cem aijurd 0 sbfw dxckpod BQO mdtdrkiectife.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkde t
:=>93:->> :=>93:->>
Xdv. @
^cjd 9
Xdprfmu `ihi oity , Oie dcrity, & BQO ]dstiej 4.>
@^II @cecmc Ie` @^
B.Q. B.Q.O. O. DQCOTC]IFE (@fet) CMMDM COTKIETK CO TKIETK AIO]DX
MFPD (kJy)
XDOC XDOC]IQD ]IQD ]XCEPKIPP ]XCEPKIPPIFE IFE
> > > > (Cvdrcjd fa tbrdd rdcmiejs) 8
(tftco 8 kk)
3
(tftco 0 kk)
0
(tftco 1 kk)
3.>>
]chod 3>< 3>< BQO mfsd v couds 2> gQp
Aijurd 3< BQO poft 2> gQp Afr 2> gQp, tbd BQO kust hd ≤ 8.9 kk Co.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 3>
Xdv. @
R-Xcy R-Xcy Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkde odkdett
:=>93:->> :=>93:->>
@^I @cecmc Ie` 4.>
Xdprfmu `ihi oity , Oie dcrity, & BQO ]dstiej
B.Q. B.Q.O. O. DQCOTC]IFE (@fet) CMMDM COTKIETK CO TKIETK AIO]DX
MFPD (kJy)
XDOC XDOC]IQD ]IQD ]XCEPKIPP ]XCEPKIPPIFE IFE
> > > > (Cvdrcjd fa tbrdd rdcmiejs) 8
(tftco 8 kk)
3
(tftco 0 kk)
0
(tftco 1 kk)
3.>>
]chod 33< 33< BQO mfs d vcouds 3>> gQp
Aijurd 8< BQO pof t 3>> gQp Afr 3>> gQp, tbd BQO kust hd ≤ 0.1 kk Co.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkde t
:=>93:->> :=>93:->>
Xdv. @
^cjd 33
Xdprfmu `ihi oity , Oie dcrity, & BQO ]dstiej 4.>
@^II @cecmc Ie` @^
B.Q. B.Q.O. O. DQCOTC]IFE (@fet) CMMDM COTKIETK CO TKIETK AIO]DX
MFPD (kJy)
XDOC XDOC]IQD ]IQD ]XCEPKIPP ]XCEPKIPPIFE IFE
>
8.3:
>
8.30
>
8.31
> (Cvdrcjd fa chfvd tbrdd rdcmiejs)
8.34
3.>>
8
(tftco 8 kk)
3.=3
.11
3
(tftco 0 kk)
3.3=
.40
0
(tftco 1 kk)
>.13
.82
]chod 38< 38< BQO mf sd vcouds (dxckpod)
Aijurd 0< BQO poft (dxckpod) Hy ietdrpfoctiej tbd tbi`gedss fa Co ct c rdoctivd trceskissife vcoud fa >.4, it `ce hd sdde tbct tbd BQO is cpprfxikctdoy 0.0.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 38
Xdv. @
R-Xcy R-Xcy Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco Pupp odkde odkdett
:=>93:->> :=>93:->>
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
]rfuho dsbff tiej
4
@BC^]DX 4 ]XFTHODPBFF]IEJ @FE]DE]P<
PD@]IFE PD@]IFE ]I]OD ]I]OD 4.3.> IE]XFMT@]IFE .................. ........................... ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. .................. ................. .................. ................... .............. .....4-8 4-8 4.8.> P]C]TP CEM DXXFX @FMDP ................................... ................. ................................... .................................. .................................. .................................. ................................. ................ 4-0 4.8.3 Fpdrctfrr Kdsscj Fpdrctf Kdsscjds ds ............... ................................ .................................. .................................. ................................. ................................. ..................................... ................................... ............... 4-0 4.8.8 Oikit Kdsscjds .................. ........................... .................. .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... ................ ................. ................... .............. ..... 4-0 4.8.0 Drrfr Kdsscjds Kdsscj ds................. ................................... ................................... .................................. .................................. .................................. ..................................... .................................... .................. .. 4-4 4.0.> KIP@DOOCED FTPAcuots ACTO]P ................... .......... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................. .................. ........... KIP@DOOCEDFTP 4.0.3 Drrcti` @fesfod Acuots............... ................................ ................................. ................................. .................................. .................................. .................................... .............................. ............ 4-34 4-34 4.=.> ODM IEMI@C]FXP... IEMI@C]FXP.................... .................................. .................................. ................................. ................................. .................................. ...................................... .................................. ............. 4-31 4.=.3 Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr Hfcrm.......................... Hfcrm.................................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................. .................. .............. .... 4-31 4.=.8 Jdedrctfr Jdedrct fr @fetrfo Hfcrm. Hfcrm................. ................................. .................................. .................................. ................................. ................................. .................................... ........................ ..... 4-31 4.=.0 BQ Cuxioicry Hfcrm Hfcrm.......... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................. ................. ................... .............. .... 4-31 4.=.= DK@ @cpc`itfr Hfcrm ................... ............................ .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................. ................. ...................4-3: .........4-3: 4.=.4 CD@ Hfcrm ......... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... ................. ................. ................... .................4-3: .......4-3:
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->: ->:
Xdv. D
^cjd 4-3
4
]rfuho dsbff tiej
4.3.>
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
IE]XFMT@]IFE ]bd @K^ 8>>® / @K^ 8>>® MX sdrids fpdrctfr’s `fesfod wioo mispocy stctus kdsscjds fe tbd O@M mispocy muriej efrkco cemtfchefrkco fpdrctife tbd jdedrctfr. ]biscey `bcptdr `fetciestbct tchods tbfsd kdsscjds cem sujjdsts c`tifes hd tcgde hy sdrvi`d fa pdrsfeedo tf `frrd`t kcoaue`tifes kcyfaf``ur.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd 4-8
@b # 9>3=:1->: 9>3=:1->:
Xdv. D
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
]rfuho dsbff tiej
4.8.>
P]C]TP CEM DXXFX @FMDP
4.8.3 4.8.3
Fpdrctfr Kdsscjds
4
]bdsd kdsscjds iemi`ctd tbd stctus fa tbd jdedrctfr. KDPPCJD (kdkhrced `fe sfod) (kdkhrced sfod) DXXFX ‐ ]bd ^fwdr Jdedrctfr `feed`tdm tf tbis `fesfod is eft c @^I @K^ 8>> ackioy mdvi`d. Techod tf `fetieud…
KDPPCJD (tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod) `fesfod)
MC^ EF] XDCMY
MC^ eft rdcmy
IEI]ICOI\C]IFE P^IEEIEJ XF]FX R-XCY FE R-XCY XDCMY
4.8.8 4.8.8
Jdedrctfr Xdcmy Jdedrctfr faaoied…
MDP@XI^]IFE MDP@XI^]IFE ]bis `fuom kdce tbct tbd `fesfod is `feaijurdm tf fpdrctd witb tbd ie`frrd`t ackioy fa jdedrctfr fr tbct tbdrd is c prfhodk witb tbd sdrico `fkkuei`ctife hdtwdde tbd jdedrctfr cem tbd `fesfod. Desurd tbct tbd `fesfod `chod is prfpdroy `feed`tdm tf tbd `fesfod. @fesuot yfur sdrvi`d rdprdsdetctivd afr aurtbdr iestru`tifes. ]bd fptifeco MC^ is ie its ‟wcrk up‛ stctd, cem eft rdcmy tf kcgd MC^ kdcsurdkdets. Mispocydm muriej pfwdr up sdqude`d. Mispocydm wbde prdp stctd is c`tivd. Mispocydm muriej ce R-rcy dxpfsurd. Iemi`ctds tbct tbd jdedrctfr is rdcmy tf kcgd ce dxpfsurd. Iemi`ctds tbct tbd `fesfod is uechod tf `fkkuei`ctd witb tbd jdedrctfr. Desurd tbct tbd jdedrctfr is swit`bdm fe, cem tbct tbd `fesfod `chod is prfpdroy `feed`tdm tf tbd `fesfod. @fesuot yfur sdrvi`d rdprdsdetctivd ia tbis mfds eft sfovd tbd prfhodk.
Oiki t Kdsscjds ]bdsd kdsscjds iemi`ctd tbct ce dxpfsurd bcs hdde rdqudstdm tbct dx`ddms fed fr kfrd oikits. KDPPCJD (kdkhrced (kd khrced `fe sfod) sfod) CD@ MDEPI]Y MDEPI]Y OIK.
KDPPCJD (tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod) `fesfod) Jdedrctfr CD@ mdesity
^XFHODK ^XFHODK Xdqudstdm mdesity eft prfjrckkdm.
oikit CEFMD BDC] BDC] ZCXE.
C@]IFE C@]IFE Pdod`t ceftbdr mdesity fr prfjrck rdqudstdm mdesity stdp.
Cefmd wcreiej odvdo dx`ddmdm
Cefmd bcs dx`ddmdm prfjrckkdm wcreiej odvdo.
Zcit afr cefmd tf `ffo.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->: ->:
Xdv. D
^cjd 4-0
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
]rfuho dsbff tiej
4
4.8.8 4.8.8
Oiki t Kdsscjds (@fet) KDPPCJD (kdkhrced (kd khrced `fe sfod) sfod) @CO OIKI]
KDPPCJD (tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod) `fesfod) @coihrctife oikit< sdod`tdm pcrckdtdr eft `coihrctdm.
MC^ C@@TK. ZCXE
^XFHODK ^XFHODK
C@]IFE C@]IFE
Xdqudstdm pcrckdtdr eft `coihrctdm.
Xd`coihrctd R-rcy tuhd fr sdod`t c `coihrctdm pcrckdtdr.
MC^ c``ukuoctife Zcreiej. Jdedrctfr muty `y`od oikit
]bd c``ukuoctdm MC^ vcoud dx`ddms tbd prfjrckkdm MC^ oikit. ]bd R-rcy jdedrctfr bcs rdc`bdm its muty `y`od wcreiej oikit.
Xdsdt tbd MC^.
JDE. LFTOD OIKI]
Jdedrctfr Lfuod Oikit
]bd rdqudstdm dxpfsurd wioo dx`ddm tbd jdedrctfrs giof lfuod bdct oikit.
JDE. GQ OIKI]
Jdedrctfr gQ oikit
Xdqudstdm gQ eft coofwdm cs jdedrctfr gQ oikit bcs hdde rdc`bdm.
@bd`g td`beiqud ia tbis is sdde wbde C^X is usdm.
JDE. GZ OIKI]
Jdedrctfr gZ oikit
Xdqudstdm pcrckdtdr eft coofwdm cs jdedrctfr gZ oikit bcs hdde rdc`bdm.
@bd`g td`beiqud ia tbis is sdde wbde C^X is usdm.
JDE. KC OIKI]
Jdedrctfr kC oikit
Xdqudstdm kC eft coofwdm cs jdedrctfr kC oikit bcs hdde rdc`bdm.
@bd`g td`beiqud ia tbis is sdde wbde C^X is usdm.
JDE. KCP OIKI]
Jdedrctfr kCs oikit
JDE. KP OIKI]
Jdedrctfr ks oikit
Xdqudstdm kCs eft coofwdm cs jdedrctfr kCs oikit bcs hdde rdc`bdm. Xdqudstdm ks eft coofwdm cs jdedrctfr ks oikit bcs hdde rdc`bdm.
@bd`g td`beiqud ia tbis is sdde wbde C^X is usdm. @bd`g td`beiqud ia tbis is sdde wbde C^X is usdm.
IEQCOIM ^CXCK.
Ievcoim `fkkuei`ctife pcrckdtdr. ^crckdtdr oikit
Jdedrctfr mdtd`tdm ievcoim pcrckdtdr witbie rd`divdm kdsscjd, kdsscjd ijefrdm. ]bd sdod`tdm pcrckdtdr bcs dx`ddmdm its oikits.
Pdod`t vcoim pcrckdtdr.
]THD GQ OIKI]
]uhd gQ oikit
Xdqudstdm gQ eft coofwdm cs tuhd gQ oikit bcs hdde rdc`bdm.
Xdodcsd tbd GQ + huttfe.
]THD GZ OIKI]
]uhd gZ oikit
]THD KC OIKI]
]uhd kC oikit
Xdqudstdm pcrckdtdr eft coofwdm cs tuhd gZ oikit bcs hdde rdc`bdm. Xdqudstdm kC eft coofwdm cs tuhd kC oikit bcs hdde rdc`bdm.
Xdodcsd tbd GQ + fr tbd kC + huttfes. Xdodcsd tbd kC + huttfe.
JDE MT]Y ZCXEIEJ
Xd-dvcouctd td`beiqud ac`tfrs. Coofw jdedrctfr tf `ffo ia pfssihod. Ia dxpfsurds crd `fetieudm, sdrifus jdedrctfr mckcjd kcy rdsuot mud tf fvdrbdctiej. Coofw tbd jdedrctfr tf `ffo suaai`idetoy tf coofw tbd rdqudstdm dxpfsurd.
Efed.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->: ->:
Xdv. D
^cjd 4-=
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 4.8.8 4.8.8
]rfuho dsbff tiej
Oiki t Kdsscjds (@fet) KDPPCJD (kdkhrced (kd khrced `fe sfod) sfod) ]THD KCP OIKI]
4.8.0 4.8.0
4
KDPPCJD (tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod) `fesfod) ]uhd kCs oikit
^XFHODK ^XFHODK Xdqudstdm kCs eft coofwdm cs tuhd kCs oikit bcs hdde rdc`bdm.
C@]IFE C@]IFE Xdodcsd tbd kC + fr ks + huttfes.
Drrfr Kdsscjds ]bdsd kdsscjds iemi`ctd tbct ce drrfr bcs f``urrdm. ]bd drrfrs crd ofjjdm ie tbd drrfr ofj7 prdvifus drrfrs sbfuom hd rdvidwdm hy sdrvi`d pdrsfeedo hdafrd tcgiej aurtbdr c`tife. DXXFX @FMD @FMD
KDPPCJD (kdkhrced (kdkhrc ed `fe sfod) sfod)
KDPPCJD (tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod) `fesfod)
C^X KDKFXY KDKFXY DXXFX
^XFHODK ^XFHODK
C^X mctc bcs hdde `frruptdm. `frruptdm.
C@]IFE C@]IFE
Pdd eftd 3 edcr dem fa tbis tbis sd`tife.
]bd oi`desd yfu detdrdm mfds eft cppdcr tf hd vcoim. ^odcsd rd-detdr yfur oi`desd gdy
]bd tfu`bs`rdde sfatwcrd oi`desd gdy bcs hdde detdrdm ie`frrd`toy.
Qdriay cem rd-detdr tbd oi`desd gdy.
D>>0
JDE EQXCK DXX.
Jdedrctfr @^T EQXCK drrfr
Jdedrctfr @^T EQXCK mctc bcs hdde `frruptdm.
Xd-ieiticoizd jdedrctfr @^T EQXCK usiej jdedrctfr ac`tfry mdacuots.
D>>=
JDE X]@ DXXFX
Jdedrctfr @^T Xdco ]ikd @of`g drrfr
Jdedrctfr @^T rdco tikd `of`g is eft aue`tifeiej.
Xdsdt tikd cem mctd.
D>>4
^P @FE]C@] DXX.
Kcie @fetc`tfr Drrfr
Teit mim eft mdtd`t prfpdr `bcrjiej up fa 1>>Q hus `cps. Kcie `fetc`tfr wioo eft hd `ofsdm ia hus is eft `bcrjdm.
Kdcsurd 1>>Q hus cem mdtdrkied rdcsfe afr eft `bcrjiej. @bd`g ausds cem `bcrjiej rdsistfrs fe tbd pfwdr ieput hfcrm.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->: ->:
Xdv. D
^cjd 4-4
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 4.8.0 4.8.0
]rfuho dsbff tiej
4
Drrfr Kdsscjds (@fet) DXXFX @FMD @FMD
KDPPCJD (kdkhrced `fe sfod) (kdkhrced sfod)
KDPPCJD (tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod) `fesfod)
^XFHODK ^XFHODK
C@]IFE C@]IFE
D>>1
XF]FX ACTO]
Xftfr Acuot
@urrdet rdocys ie kcie cem sbiat `ir`uits wdrd eft dedrjizdm.
@bd`g M=8 fe tbd cuxioicry hfcrm. Ia eft oit, tbd tuhd tbdrkco swit`b is mis`feed`tdm. @bd`g tbd `feed`tifes fa tbd hc`g fa tbd MPP hfcrm.a @bd`g MP 3 fe tbd MPP hfcrm, ia oit tbdrd is c hrdcgmfwe ie tbd stcrtdr fr stctfr `ir`uits. Mis`feed`t stctfr cem rdtry. ]bis wioo isfoctd wbdrd tbd acuot f``urrdm. Qdriay tbd MI^-swit`b sdttiejs fe tbd MPP hfcrm. ]bdy sbfuom hd sdt c``frmiej tf tbd typd fa tuhd hdiej usdm.
D>>:
AIOCKDE] ACTO]
Aiockdet Acuot
Jdedrctfr bcs mdtd`tdm aiockdet `urrdet ?8 ckps.
3. @bd`g afr fpde aiockdet ie Rrcy tuhd. 8. @bd`g afr pffr `feed`tifes ie tbd `ctbfmd `chod. 0. @bd`g ausds fe aiockdet hfcrm(s).
D>>2
GQ/KC ACTO]
gQ / kC Acuot
]bd jdedrctfr bcs mdtd`tdm c acuot ie tbd gQ fr kC futput muriej ce dxpfsurd cem ikkdmictdoy tdrkiectdm tbd dxpfsurd. ]bis kcy hd `cusdm hy cr`iej ie tbd R-rcy tuhd, cr`iej fa tbd BQ `chods, fr B] tceg.
3. Ia cr`iej fa tbd R-rcy tuhd is suspd`tdm, `bd`g `femitife fa tuhd. ]bd R-rcy tuhd kcy hd mckcjdm fr sikpoy rdquird ‟sdcsfeiej‛. Xdadr tf `bcptdr 1 afr tuhd sdcsfeiej prf`dmurd. 8. Ia aciourd fa B] tceg is suspd`tdm, `fetc`t prfmu`t suppfrt.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->: ->:
Xdv. D
^cjd 4-1
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 4.8.0 4.8.0
]rfuho dsbff tiej
4
Drrfr Kdsscjds (@fet) DXXFX @FMD @FMD D>>9
KDPPCJD (kdkhrced `fe sfod) (kdkhrced sfod) ^P EF] XDCM XDCMY Y
KDPPCJD (tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod) `fesfod) ^fwdr Puppoy Puppoy Eft Xdcmy
D>33
BIJB KC ACTO]
kC Muriej Dxpfsurd ]ff Bijb
^XFHODK ^XFHODK
C@]IFE C@]IFE
]bd jdedrctfr jdedrctfr is eft rdcmy tf kcgd ce dxpfsurd.
Xdtry dxpfsurd. Ia drrfr bcppdes cjcie, wcit afr ievdrtdr tf `ffo. @bd`g +/- 38 Q oieds ie pfwdr suppoy sd`tife.
Jdedrctfr @^T mdtd`tdm kC jrdctdr tbce coofwdm tfodrce`d.
@bd`g afr c`tuco dxpfsurd kC. Mf eft cttdkpt `coihrctife uetio sctisaidm tbct jdedrctfr is dxpfsiej prfpdroy. Xd`coihrctd R-rcy tuhd. *
D>38
OFZ KC ACTO]
kC Muriej Dxpfsurd ]ff Ofw
Jdedrctfr @^T mdtd`tdm kC odss tbce coofwdm tfodrce`d.
@bd`g afr c`tuco dxpfsurd kC. Mf eft cttdkpt `coihrctife uetio sctisaidm tbct jdedrctfr is dxpfsiej prfpdroy.
Xd`coihrctd R-rcy tuhd. * D>30
KCETCO ]DXKIE.
Kceucooy ]drkiectdm Dxpfsurd
Fpdrctfr rdodcsdm dxpfsurd swit`b muriej dxpfsurd.
3. Xd-tcgd dxpfsurd ia ed`dsscry. 8. @bd`g afr acuoty swit`b `fetc`ts fr wiriej.
D>3=
CD@ HT] DXXFX
CD@ Hc`g-up ]ikdr Dxpfsurd ]drkiectdm
CD@ dxpfsurd dx`ddmdm coofwdm hc`g up tikd.
3. @bd`g dxpfsurd td`beiqud sdttiejs. 8. @bd`g tbct `frrd`t CD@ `bckhdr is dedrjizdm.
D>34
CD@ HT KCP DXX.
CD@ kCs Dx`ddmdm Dxpfsurd ]drkiectdm
CD@ dxpfsurd dx`ddmdm coofwdm hc`g up kCs.
D>31
]FKF HT] DXXFX
]fkf Hc`g-up ]ikdr ‐ Dxpfsurd ]drkiectdm
]fkf dxpfsurd dx`ddmdm hc`gup tikd.
3. @bd`g dxpfsurd td`beiqud sdttiejs. 8. @bd`g tbct `frrd`t CD@ `bckhdr is dedrjizdm. 3. @bd`g dxpfsurd td`beiqud sdttiejs. 8. Ie`rdcsd tfkf hc`gup tikd, ia ed`dsscry.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
@K^ 8>>
R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->: ->:
Xdv. D
^cjd 4-:
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 4.8.0 4.8.0
]rfuho dsbff tiej
4
Drrfr Kdsscjds (@fet) DXXFX @FMD @FMD D>3:
KDPPCJD (kdkhrced (kdkhrc ed `fe sfod) sfod) EF] @COIHXC]DM
KDPPCJD (tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod) `fesfod) Te`coihrctdm Dxpfsurd ^crckdtdr
D>32
^XD^ ]IKDFT]
D>39
^XFHODK ^XFHODK
C@]IFE C@]IFE
Pdod`tdm kC eft `coihrctdm afr sdod`tdm gQ.
Xd`coihrctd R-rcy tuhd.
^rdpcrctife ]ikdfut
Jdedrctfr bcs hdde ie prdp stctd tff ofej.
Xdmu`d odejtb fa tikd ie prdp stctd.
CEFMD BDC] OIKI]
Cefmd Bdct Oikit
Pdod`tdm pcrckdtdrs wioo `cusd R-rcy tuhd tf dx`ddm its prfjrckkdm cefmd bdct oikit.
Xdmu`d pcrckdtdrs fr wcit afr tuhd tf `ffo.
D>8>
]BDXKCO IE] #3 MFFX IE]DXOF@G
R-rcy tuhd # 3 tff bft cem its tbdrkco swit`b bcs fpdedm. Mffr is fpde.
Zcit afr R-rcy tuhd # 3 tf `ffo.
D>88
]bdrkco Pwit`b Ietdrof`g #3 Drrfr Mffr Ietdrof`g Drrfr
D>82
^XD^ PZ @OFPDM
^rdp Ieput C`tivd Muriej
^rdp ieput c`tivd muriej pfwdr
@bd`g prdp swit`b cem ieput afr
D>89
R-XCY PZ @OFPDM
Ieiticoizctife ^bcsd R-rcy Ieput C`tivd Muriej Ieiticoizctife ^bcsd
fe ieiticoizctife pbcsd. R-rcy ieput c`tivd muriej pfwdr fe ieiticoizctife pbcsd.
sbfrt `ir`uit. @bd`g R-rcy swit`b cem ieput afr sbfrt `ir`uit.
D>08
@FEPFOD @FKK DXX
@fesfod @fkkuei`ctife Drrfr
Jdedrctfr bcs mdtd`tdm drrfr ie `fkkuei`ctife tf `fesfod.
D>00
JDE HC]]DXY OFZ
Zcreiej Oitbiuk Hcttdry Qfotcjd Ofw
Jdedrctfr mdtd`ts oitbiuk hcttdry vfotcjd is ofw.
3. @bd`g `fesfod `chod afr mckcjd cem prfpdr `feed`tife. 8. ]ure pfwdr faa cem tbde fe tf rdsdt jdedrctfr. Xdpoc`d oitbiuk hcttdry.
D>0=
+38QM@ DXXFX
+38 Q M@ Drrfr
+38QM@ rcio is fut fa tfodrce`d.
@bd`g +38QM@ rcio fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm.
D>04
-38QM@ DXXFX
-38 Q M@ Drrfr
-38QM@ rcio is fut fa tfodrce`d.
@bd`g -38QM@ rcio fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm.
D>02
@CO MC]C DXXFX CD@ MC]C DXXFX
Jdedrctfr mdtd`ts `frrupt `coihrctife mctc. Jdedrctfr mdtd`ts `frrupt CD@ mctc.
Xd-`coihrctd R-rcy tuhd(s).
D>09
@coihrctife Mctc @frrupt Drrfr CD@ mctc `frrupt
@ofsd mffr. @bd`g L=, pies 9 cem 3> fe tbd BQ cuxioicry hfcrm.
Xdprfjrck CD@ mctc fr sdt ac`tfry mdacuots.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->: ->:
Xdv. D
^cjd 4-2
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 4.8.0 4.8.0
Drrfr Kdsscjds (@fet)
]rfuho dsbff tiej
4
DXXFX @FMD @FMD D>=3
KDPPCJD (kdkhrced `fe sfod) (kdkhrced sfod) XD@ MC]C DXXFX
KDPPCJD (tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod) `fesfod) Xd`dptfr mctc `frrupt
D>=8
]THD MC]C DXX.
D>=0
GQ DXXFX
^XFHODK ^XFHODK
C@]IFE C@]IFE
Jdedrctfr mdtd`ts `frrupt rd`dptfr mctc.
Xdprfjrck rd`dptfr mctc fr sdt ac`tfry mdacuots.
]uhd mctc `frrupt
Jdedrctfr mdtd`ts `frrupt tuhd mctc.
Xdprfjrck tuhd mctc fr sdt ac`tfry mdacuots.
Bijb vfotcjd drrfr - gQ
gQ mdtd`tdm ie efe R-rcy stctd.
Pwit`b FAA jdedrctfr. ^rdvdet
mdtd`tdm ie efe R-rcy stctd
(]bis `ce hd sdde ct tbd dem fa ce dxpfsurd ia tbd jdedrctfr is `feed`tdm tf ofej, bijb `cpc`itce`d BQ `chods. ]bdy kcy bcvd c `bcrjd wbde tbd jdedrctfr dxpd`ts GQ tf hd >.)
aurtbdr usd fa jdedrctfr. @coo prfmu`t suppfrt.
D>==
@FKK DXXFX
Ievcoim `fkkuei`ctife kdsscjd
Xd`divdm `fkkuei`ctife kdsscjd eft vcoim cem ijefrdm.
Xdsdt drrfr.
D>=4
EF] PT^^FX]DM
@fkkuei`ctife kdsscjd eft suppfrtdm
Xd`divdm kdsscjd is vcoim, hut eft suppfrtdm hy tbis systdk.
Xdsdt drrfr.
D>=1
KFMD IEBIHI]DM
Kfmd Iebihitdm
Xd`divdm kdsscjd is vcoim, hut eft coofwdm muriej prdsdet stctd.
Xdsdt drrfr. Ce C^X td`beiqud kcy hd csgiej afr sfkdtbiej tbct is mischodm ie tbd jdedrctfr sdtup. @bd`g tbd C^X prfjrckkiej.
D>=9
EF] DECHODM
Eft dechodm
Xdqudstdm aue`tife eft prfjrckkdm tf hd dechodm.
Xdprfjrck tf dechod aue`tife fr `bcejd C^X tf eft sdod`t c aue`tife.
D>4>
JDE MC]C DXXFX
Jdedrctfr oikit mctc `frrupt
Jdedrctfr mdtd`ts `frrupt jdedrctfr oikit mctc.
Xdprfjrck jdedrctfr oikit mctc fr sdt ac`tfry mdacuots.
D>43
CD@ MDQI@D DXX
CD@ addmhc`g drrfr (ef addmhc`g sijeco mdtd`tdm)
Jdedrctfr bcs mdtd`tdm ef, fr iesuaai`idet, addmhc`g sijeco arfk tbd CD@ mdvi`d.
D>48
BIJB PA @TXXDE]
Bijb skcoo af`us aiockdet `urrdet drrfr ie stcemhy
Jdedrctfr mdtd`ts skcoo af`us aiockdet `urrdet jrdctdr tbce oikits ie stcemhy kfmd.
3. @bd`g tbct R-rcy tuhd is pfietiej ct `frrd`t CD@ mdvi`d. 8. @bd`g CD@ `chod afr mckcjd cem prfpdr `feed`tife. @bd`g aiockdet rdadrde`d cem addmhc`g sijecos. Puhstitutd tuhd `ctbfmd witb dxtdreco ofcm hdafrd tdstiej. @bd`g aiockdet hfcrm.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->: ->:
Xdv. D
^cjd 4-9
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 4.8.0 4.8.0
]rfuho dsbff tiej
Drrfr Kdsscjds (@fet) DXXFX @FMD @FMD D>40
KDPPCJD (kdkhrced `fe sfod) (kdkhrced sfod) BIJB OA @TXXDE]
KDPPCJD (tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod) `fesfod) Bijb ocrjd af`us aiockdet `urrdet drrfr ie stcemhy
^XFHODK
D>4=
CD@ FT] FA XCEJD
CD@ rdadrde`d fut fa rcejd
D>44
EF AIDOMP C@]IQD
Ef aidoms sdod`tdm ie CD@ kfmd
CD@ dechodm hut ef aidoms crd sdod`tdm.
Pdod`t CD@ aidom(s).
D>41
EF ]THD PDOD@]DM
Xd`dptfr Mischodm
D>4:
CD@ P]F^ DXXFX
CD@ stfp sijeco Ie wrfej stctd
Coo Xd`dptfrs bcvd ef R-rcy tuhd prfjrckkdm. CD@ stfp sijeco (^.]. stfp sijeco) is c`tivd ofw iemi`ctiej dxpfsurd is aieisbdm muriej prdp stctd.
^rfjrck rd`dptfr(s) witb tuhd eukhdr. 3. @bd`g tbct tbd ^.]. rckp mfds eft dx`ddm tbd ^.]. rdadrde`d muriej prdp stctd. 8. @bd`g CD@ mdvi`d afr prfpdr fpdrctife.
D>42
@FEPFOD HT] DXX.
@fesfod hc`g-up tikdr
@bd`g rfutiej fa tbd `fesfod `chod, rfutd it cwcy arfk efisd sfur`ds. @coo prfmu`t suppfrt.
D>1>
DR^. GQ BIJB
Bijb gQ drrfr
@fesfod bcs mdtd`tdm dxpfsurd dx`ddmdm hc`gup tikd cem tdrkiectdm dxpfsurd. ]bis drrfr `ce bcppde ia tbd `fesfod `fkkuei`ctife is `frruptdm muriej ce dxpfsurd. gQ dx`ddms bijb gQ tfodrce`d odvdo.
Jdedrctfr mdtd`ts ocrjd af`us aiockdet `urrdet jrdctdr tbce oikits ie stcemhy kfmd.
CD@ rdadrde`d bcs rdc`bdm c kcxikuk fr kieikuk oikit.
C@]IFE C@]IFE @bd`g aiockdet rdadrde`d cem addmhc`g sijecos. Puhstitutd tuhd `ctbfmd witb dxtdreco ofcm hdafrd tdstiej. @bd`g aiockdet hfcrm. Xd-cmlust CD@ `coihrctife ie`oumiej mdesity tf fpdrctd witbie CD@ rcejd (F tf tf 3F QM@).
3. @bd`g tbd futput fa tbd gQ rdadrde`d MC@ fe tbd jdedrctfr @^T hfcrm. 8. Kdcsurd tbd futput fa tbd jdedrctfr witb c myecoyzdr fr c efe-ievcsivd gQp kdtdr.
4
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->: >:
Xdv. D
^cjd 4-3>
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 4.8.0 4.8.0
]rfuho dsbff tiej
4
Drrfr Kdsscjds (@fet) DXXFX @FMD @FMD
KDPPCJD (kdkhrced (kdkhrc ed `fe sfod) sfod)
KDPPCJD (tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod) `fesfod)
^XFHODK ^XFHODK
D>13
DR^. GQ OFZ
Ofw gQ drrfr
gQ dx`ddms ofw gQ tfodrce`d odvdo.
D>10
AC@]FXY MDACTO]P
Ac`tfry mdacuots sdt
P0-3 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm is sdt tf tbd OFCM MDACTO]P pfsitife.
D>14
]FKF MDQI@D DXX.
]fkf mdvi`d drrfr.
D>1:
^P MT]Y OIKI]
^fwdr suppoy muty `y`od oikit dx`ddmdm
]bd tfkf stcrt sijeco wcs eft rd`divdm witbie 0> sd`fems fa prdssiej tbd R-rcy swit`b fe tbd jdedrctfr. ^fwdr suppoy muty `y`od oikit dx`ddmdm.
D>:3
MC^ MFPD FQDXAOZ
MC^ fvdraofw drrfr
D>:8
MC^ MDQI@D DXX.
MC^ mdvi`d drrfr
D>:0
MC^ MC]C DXXFX
MC^ mctc drrfr
D>:= D>:4
IEQDX]DX 3 DXXFX IEQDX]DX 8 DXXFX
Ievdrtdr 3 Drrfr
D>::
XDP. @IX@TI] DXX
Xdsfecet @ir`uit Drrfr
Ievdrtdr 8 Drrfr
]bd c``ukuoctdm MC^ vcoud dx`ddms tbd mispocy oikit. ]bd MC^ mdvi`d is eft aue`tifeco.
C@]IFE C@]IFE 3. @bd`g tbd futput fa tbd gQ rdadrde`d MC@ fe tbd jdedrctfr @^T hfcrm. 8. Kdcsurd tbd futput fa tbd jdedrctfr witb c myecoyzdr fr c efe-ievcsivd gQp kdtdr. Pdt P0-3 tf tbd EFXKCO pfsitife. ]bd jdedrctfr wioo eft dxit tbd ieiticoizctife pbcsd uetio tbis is mfed. 3. @bd`g tbd tfkf `feed`tifes tf tbd jdedrctfr. 8. @bd`g tbd tfkf sy systdk. stdk. Xd-dvcouctd td`beiqud ac`tfrs. Coofw jdedrctfr tf `ffo ia pfssihod. Dxpfsurds crd iebihitdm uetio tbd jdedrctfr bcs `ffodm suaai`idetoy. Xdsdt tbd MC^. 3. @bd`g tbd MC^ wiriej. 8. @bd`g tbd MC^ ietdr ietdrac`d ac`d hfcrm.
]bd MC^ `feaijurctife mctc is `frruptdm. ^fwdr `ir`uit aciourd. ^fwdr `ir`uit aciourd.
Xdsdt ac`tfry mdacuots.
B] prikcry fvdr`urrdet mdtd`tdm.
3. @bd`g afr cr`iej fa tbd R-rcy tuhd. 8. @bd`g afr cr`iej ie tbd B] tceg7 ia aciourd fa B] tceg is suspd`tdm, `fetc`t prfmu`t suppfrt.
@fetc`t prfmu`t suppfrt. @fetc`t prfmu`t suppfrt.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->: >:
Xdv. D
^cjd 4-33
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 4.8.0 4.8.0
]rfuho dsbff tiej
Drrfr Kdsscjds (@fet) DXXFX @FMD @FMD D>:2
KDPPCJD (kdkhrced `fe sfod) (kdkhrced sfod) HT@GY3 IE]DXOF@G
KDPPCJD (tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod) `fesfod) Hu`gy 3 Ietdrof`g drrfr
D>:9
HT@GY8 IE]DXOF@G
Hu`gy 8 Ietdrof`g drrfr
D>2>
IE]DXOF@G 3 F^DE
Ietdrof`g 3 Fpde
D>23
IE]DXOF@G 8 F^DE
Ietdrof`g 8 Fpde
^XFHODK ^XFHODK Iemi`ctds tbct Hu`gy 3 is eft rdcmy.
@bd`g Hu`gy 3.
Iemi`ctds tbct Hu`gy 8 is eft rdcmy. Iemi`ctds tbct tbd ietdrof`g 3 is fpde.
@bd`g Hu`gy 8.
Iemi`ctds tbct tbd ietdrof`g 8 is fpde.
D>28
GQ FQDX QFO]CJD
gQ Fvdr Qfotcjd
C@]IFE C@]IFE
]bd futput gQ dx`ddmdm tbd kcxikuk coofwdm gQ oikit.
@bd`g tbd `ir`uits `feed`tdm tf ietdrof`g 3. Xdadr tf IE^T]P IE^T]P ie ie `bcptdr 0@. @bd`g tbd `ir`uits `feed`tdm tf ietdrof`g 8. Xdadr tf IE^T]P IE^T]P ie ie `bcptdr 0@. 3. Cutf `coihrctd tuhd (pdr ]THD @COIHXC]IFE ie `bcptdr 0@) *.
4
8. @fesuot prfmu`t suppfrt. 3. @bd`g afr cr`iej fa tbd R-rcy tuhd. 8. @bd`g afr cr`iej ie tbd B] tceg7 ia aciourd fa B] tceg is suspd`tdm, `fetc`t prfmu`t suppfrt.
D>20
CEFMD KC ACTO]
Cefmd kC Acuot
]bd cefmd `urrdet dx`ddmdm tbd kcxikuk coofwdm oikit.
D>2=
@C]BFMD KC ACTO]
@ctbfmd kC Acuot
]bd `ctbfmd `urrdet dx`ddmdm tbd kcxikuk coofwdm oikit.
3. @bd`g afr cr`iej fa tbd R-rcy tuhd. 8. @bd`g afr cr`iej ie tbd B] tceg7 ia aciourd fa B] tceg is suspd`tdm, `fetc`t prfmu`t suppfrt.
D>24
XF]FX KCIE ACTO]
Xftfr Kcie Acuot
Iemi`ctds tbct iesuaai`idet `urrdet wcs sdesdm ie tbd stctfr kcie wiemiej.
3. @bd`g tbd R-rcy tuhd stctfr wiriej. 8. @bd`g tbd rftfr hfcrm.
D>21
XF]FX PBA] ACTO]
Xftfr Pbiat Acuot
Iemi`ctds tbct iesuaai`idet `urrdet wcs sdesdm ie tbd stctfr sbiat wiemiej.
3. @bd`g tbd R-rcy tuhd stctfr wiriej. 8. @bd`g tbd rrftfr ftfr hfcrm.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->: >:
Xdv. D
^cjd 4-38
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 4.8.0 4.8.0
]rfuho dsbff tiej
4
Drrfr Kdsscjds (@fet) DXXFX @FMD @FMD D>2:
KDPPCJD (kdkhrced `fe sfod) (kdkhrced sfod) JDE MT]Y ZCXEIEJ
KDPPCJD ^XFHODK ^XFHODK (tfu`b s`rdde `fesfod) `fesfod) Jdedrctfr muty `y`od Iemi`ctds c pftdetico acuot witb oikit tbd ievdrtdr tbdrkco sdesfr.
C@]IFE C@]IFE 3. @bd`g tbd L3: `feed`tife fe tbd `fetrfo hfcrm. 8. @bd`g tbd ttbdrkco bdrkco sdesfr `feed`tife. 0. Xdpoc`d tbd tbdrkco sdesfr `chod, tbdrkco sdesfr hfcrm fr `fetrfo hfcrm cs ed`dsscry.
D>22
JDE MT]Y ZCXEIEJ
Jdedrctfr muty `y`od oikit
Iemi`ctds tbd ievdrtdr bcs fvdrbdctdm.
3. Coofw jdedrctfr tf `ffo ia pfssihod. 8. @bd`g tbct tbd ievdrtdr `ffoiej ace is `feed`tdm. 0. Xdpoc`d tbd tbdrkco sdesfr `chod, tbdrkco sdesfr hfcrm fr
D3>>
@CO-KCR KC DXX.
@coihrctife drrfr ‐ kcxikuk kC dx`ddmdm
D3>3
@CO-MC]C OIKI]
@coihrctife drrfr ‐ `coihrctife mctc tchod dx`ddmdm
Kcxikuk kC bcs hdde dx`ddmdm muriej cutf `coihrctife. Cutf `coihrctife bcs dx`ddmdm mctc tchod odejtb mud tf ce dx`dssivd eukhdr fa dxpfsurds.
D3>8
@CO-KCR AIO DXX
@coihrctife drrfr ‐ kcxikuk aiockdet `urrdet dx`ddmdm
Kcxikuk aiockdet `urrdet afr tbd sdod`tdm af`us bcs hdde rdc`bdm.
D3>0
@CO-KCE. ]DXK.
D3>=
@CO-EF @CO-EF KC
@coihrctife drrfr ‐ kceucooy tdrkiectdm @coihr @coihrctife ctife drrfr ‐ ef kC
Fpdrctfr rdodcsdm dxpfsurd huttfe muriej cutf `coihrctife. Ef kC addmhc addmhc`g `g mdtd`t mdtd`tdm dm muriej cutf `coihrctife.
D3>4
@CO-KIE KC DXX.
@coihrctife drrfr ‐ kieikuk kC eft `coihrctdm
Kieikuk jdedrctfr kC wcs dx`ddmdm ct stcrt fa `coihrctife.
`fetrfo hfcrm cs ed`dsscry. Xdpdct cutf `coihrctife cem/fr md`rdcsd stcemhy `urrdet. 3. @bd`g tf sdd ia tbd aiockdet stcemhy `urrdet is tff ofw. 8. Xdtry cutf `coihrctife. @feairk ia dxpfsurds crd c``urctd. Ia sf rcisd kcxikuk aiockdet `urrdet fr ofwdr kcxikuk kC. Xdtry cutf @coihrctife. @bd`g tf sdd ia jdedrctfr is dxpfsiej. @coo prfmu`t suppfrt. Xdmu`d aiockdet stcemhy `urrdet fe prikcry cem/fr sd`femcry aiockdet.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->: >:
Xdv. D
^cjd 4-30
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 4.8.0 4.8.0
Drrfr Kdsscjds (@fet)
]rfuho dsbff tiej
4
DXXFX @FMD @FMD D34>
KDPPCJD (kdkhrced `fe sfod) (kdkhrced sfod) ]CHOD @FKK DXX
KDPPCJD ^XFHODK ^XFHODK (tfu`b s`rdde `fesfod) `fesfod) ]chod `fkkuei`ctife C `fkkuei`ctife drrfr bcs drrfr f``urrdm witb tbd tchod.
C@]IFE C@]IFE
D348
]chod drrfr
]bd tchod bcs sdet c tchod drrfr kdsscjd tf tbd jdedrctfr.
Xdadr tf tbd tchod kceuac`turdrs mf`ukdetctife.
D34=
]chod dkdrjde`y stfp
]bd tchod dkdrjde`y stfp bcs hdde c`tivctdm. ]bd prietdr is fut fa ochdos.
Xdsdt tbd tchod dkdrjde`y stfp.
]bd ochdos crd lckkdm.
@odcr tbd pcpdr lck. Xdadr tf tbd prietdr kceuco.
D8=> D8=3
FT] FA OCHDOP OCHDO LCKKDM
D8=8
^XIE]DX DXXFX
]bd prietdr sdoa-micjefsti`s bcvd rdpfrtdm c prietdr prfhodk.
D8=0
^XIE]DX @FKK DXX
D8==
^OC]DE F^DE
D8=4
^XIE]DX FAA-OIED
]bd prietdr bcs rdpfrtdm c `fkkuei`ctife drrfr. ]bd pcpdr poctde is eft pfsitifedm prfpdroy. ]bd prietdr is faa-oied.
3. Desurd tbct tbd tchod is pfwdrdm fe. 8. @bd`g tbd sdrico `fkkuei`ctife `chod, `feed`tfrs, dt`.
Ofcm kfrd ochdos.
]ry prietiej cjcie. @bd`g tbd poctde pfsitife. ^ut tbd prietdr fe-oied.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->: >:
Xdv. D
^cjd 4-3=
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^ 4.8.0 4.8 .0
]rfuho dsbff tiej
4
Drrfr Kdsscjds (@fet)
*
]bd jdedrctfr purjds tbd dxistiej R-rcy tuhd cutf `coihrctife mctc hdafrd stcrtiej tbd cutf `coihrctife rfutied cem scviej edw `coihrctife mctc. ]bdrdafrd, cutf `coihrctife sbfuom hd c ocst rdsfrt muriej jdedrco trfuhodsbfftiej, cem sbfuom feoy hd mfed tf rd`coihrctd tbd tuhd. Afr dxckpod, ia c ofw kC acuot is prdsdetdm, yfu sbfuom desurd tbct tbd jdedrctfr is auooy aue`tifeco, cem c`tucooy eddms rd`coihrctife. Ia `coihrctife is cttdkptdm fe c pcrticooy aue`tifeco jdedrctfr, tbd cutf `coihrctife rfutied kcy hd chfrtdm hdafrd cey `coihrctife is mfed, cem tbd jdedrctfr wioo iebihit aurtbdr dxpfsurds uetio tbd sdod`tdm kC is `coihrctdm afr tbd sdod`tdm gQ.
3.
Afr ce C^X KDKFXY DXXFX acuot, tbd `fesfod ac`tfry mdacuots kust hd rdstfrdm fr tbd C^X kust hd rdstfrdm vic JdeZcrd®. ]bd prf`dmurd afr rdsdttiej `fesfod ac`tfry mdacuots is mds`rihdm ie `bcptdr 1.
4.0.>
KIP@DOOC EDFTP ACTO]P ACTO ]P
4.0.3 4.0 .3
Drrcti` @fesf od Acuots PYK^]FK< Ie sfkd devirfekdets tbct crd ‟dod`tri`cooy efisy‛, tbd `fesfod kcy dxbihit drrcti` acuots i.d. XCK mctc drrfr, ietdrkittdet ofss fa `fkkuei`ctife, fr rcemfk acuot kdsscjds kcy hd mispocydm. mispocydm. 8
PFOT]IFE< @feed`t c sdpcrctd jrfuem wird, #3= CZJ (8.0 kk ) fr ocrjdr arfk tbd jrfuem stum fe tbd rdcr fa tbd `fesfod (kcrgdm @FEPFOD JXFTEM ie tbd aijurd ‟ Xdcr fa `fetrfo `fesfod‛ `fesfod‛ ie `bcptdr 8) tf tbd jrfuem stum of`ctdm hdsimd tbd kcie ieput ausd hof`g. ]bis is kcrgdm JXFTEM @FEED@]IFE ie tbd aijurd ‟Jdedrctfr ‟Jdedrctfr kcies `feed`tife‛ `feed`tife‛ ie `bcptdr 8.
PYK^]FK< Ie sfkd situctifes tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod kcy cppdcr ‟arfzde‛. i.d. `ceeft c`tivctd cey fa tbd huttfes fe tbd tfu`b sdesitivd s`rdde. ]bis kcy hd c `csd fa tbd tfu`bs`rdde `coihrctife hdiej sijeiai`cetoy fut fa coijekdet. coijekdet. PFOT]IFE< @feed`t c TPH gdyhfcrm tf tbd rdcr fa tbd tfu`bs`rdde cem sikuotcedfusoy prdss Co t + @. ]bis wioo c`tivctd tbd tfu`bs`rdde `coihrctife sdqude`d. Xdadr tf @bcptdr 0@ afr tbd prf`dmurd tf `fkpodtd tbis sdqude`d.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->: ->:
Xdv. D
^cjd 4-34
4
]rfuho dsbff tiej
4.=.>
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
ODM IEMI@C]FXP ]bd afoofwiej tchod mds`rihds tbd efrkco stctds cem aue`tifes fa tbd stctus cem micjefsti` ODMs fe tbd `ir`uit hfcrms ie tbd jdedrctfr. C `bcejd ie tbd stctd fa ce ODM kcy hd afr c hrida murctife, dspd`icooy muriej c acuot fr ce dxpfsurd. dxpfsurd.
4.=.3 4.= .3
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr Hfcrm ODM MP3
4.=.8 4.= .8
EFXKCO P]C]D Faa
ATE@]IFE Ia oit, iemi`ctds tbct dx`dssivd `urrdet bcs hdde mrcwe arfk tbd M@ Hus. ]bis iemi`ctds c MPP acuot, ia oit witbfut c tuhd stctfr `feed`tdm.
Jdedrctfr @fetrf o Hfcrm ODM
PIOG P@XDDE
EFXKCO P]C]D
MP3 MP3
BDCX]HDC]
Aocsbiej
MP8 MP8
]RM
Aocsbiej
MP0 MP0
XRM
Aocsbiej
MP= MP=
CTR8 ]RM
Aocsbiej
ATE@]IFE Aocsbiej ct 3 Bz tf iemi`ctd tbd jdedrctfr @^T is aue`tifeiej. Aocsbds tf iemi`ctd tbct tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm is sdemiej mctc tf tbd `fesfod. Aocsbds wbde mctc is hdiej sdet tf tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm hy tbd `fesfod Aocsbds tf iemi`ctd tbct tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm is sdemiej mctc tf tbd @FK pfrt L83
4.=.0 4.= .0
MP4 MP4
^XD^
Faa
Oit wbde ie ^XD^ stctd
MP1 MP1
RXCY
Faa
Oit wbde ie RXCY stctd
MP: MP:
CTR ]RM
Aocsbiej
MP2 MP2
CTR XRM
Aocsbiej
Aocsbds tf iemi`ctd tbct tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm is sdemiej mctc tf L88 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. Aocsbds wbde mctc is hdiej rd`divdm arfk L88 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm.
MP9 MP9
XDCMY
Faa
MP3> MP3>
BP
Faa
Iemi`ctds rftfr rdcmy (suaai`idet stctfr `urrdet) Ie ofw spddm kfmd MP9 is fe ct prdp. Ie bijb spddm kfmd MP9 is fe catdr prdp `fkpodtdm. Ia oit, iemi`ctds rftfr is ie bijb - spddm fpdrctife.
MP33 MP33
^XD^
Faa
Oit wbde ie ^rdp stctd.
MP38 MP38
CTR3 XRM
Aocsbiej
Aocsbds wbde mctc is hdiej rd`divdm arfk @FK pfrt L83 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm.
BQ Cuxi oicry Hfcrm ODM MP3
EFXKCO P]C]D Fe
ATE@]IFE Iemi`ctds prdsde`d fa tbd +8= QM@ suppoy.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd 4-31
@b # 9>3=:1->: 9>3=:1->:
Xdv. D
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^ 4.=.= 4.= .=
]rfuho dsbff tiej
DK@ @cpc`itfr Hfcrm ODM MP3
4.=.4
EFXKCO P]C]D Fe
ATE@]IFE Iemi`ctds tbd M@ hus `cpc`itfrs crd `bcrjdm.
CD@ Hfcr m CD@ Hf crm :0=13= ODM
EFXKCO P]C]D
ATE@]IFE
MP3 MP8
Faa Faa
Iemi`ctds `bceedo 3 is sdod`tdm.
MP0
Faa
Iemi`ctds `bceedo 0 is sdod`tdm.
MP=
Faa
Iemi`ctds `bceedo = is sdod`tdm.
MP4
Faa
Iemi`ctds rdsdt / stcrt sijeco is prdsdet.
Iemi`ctds `bceedo 8 is sdod`tdm.
CD@ Hf crm :0:998 ODM
EFXKCO P]C]D
ATE@]IFE
MP3 MP8
Faa Faa
Iemi`ctds `bceedo = is sdod`tdm.
MP0
Faa
Iemi`ctds `bceedo 8 is sdod`tdm.
MP=
Faa
Iemi`ctds `bceedo 3 is sdod`tdm.
Iemi`ctds `bceedo 0 is sdod`tdm.
4
CD@ Hf crm :0:992 ODM MP3 MP3 MP8 MP8
PIOG P@XDDE @B3 @B8
EFXKCO P]C]D Faa Faa
ATE@]IFE
Iemi`ctds `bceedo 8 is sdod`tdm.
MP0 MP0
@B0
Faa
Iemi`ctds `bceedo 0 is sdod`tdm.
MP= MP=
@B=
Faa
Iemi`ctds `bceedo = is sdod`tdm.
Iemi`ctds `bceedo 3 is sdod`tdm.
CD@ Hf crm :09029 ODM MP3 MP3 MP8 MP8
PIOG P@XDDE
EFXKCO P]C]D
@B3 @B8
Faa Faa
ATE@]IFE Iemi`ctds `bceedo 3 is sdod`tdm. Iemi`ctds `bceedo 8 is sdod`tdm.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->: ->:
Xdv. D
^cjd 4-3:
4
]rfuho dsbff tiej
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
(]bis pcjd ietdetifecooy odat hoceg)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd 4-32
@b # 9>3=:1->: 9>3=:1->:
Xdv. D
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Xdjuocr Kcietdece`d
1
@BC^]DX 1 XDJTOC XDJ TOCX X KCIE]D KCIE]DECE@D ECE@D @FE]DE]P<
1.3.> 1.8.> 1.0.> 1.=.>
IE]XFMT@]IFE .................. ........................... ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. .................. ................. .................. ................... .............. .....1-8 1-8 PDXQI@D XD@FXM ........ .................. ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................ ................ ...................1-0 ..........1-0 KCIE]DECE@D P@BDMTOD .................................. ................. ................................... ................................... .................................. .................................. .................................... ..................... 1-4 FIO AIOO / ODQDO @BD@G ................. .................................. .................................. ................................. ................................. .................................. ...................................... ........................... ...... 1-1
1.4.> @ODCEIEJ @ODCEIE J .................. ......... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... .................. ................. .................. ................... ............. ... 1-: 1.1.> AIXKZCXD T^JXCMD ......... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. .................. ................. .................. ............. ... 1-2 1.1.3 @fesfod Airkwcrd................ Airkwcrd......................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................ ................ ................... ........... .. 1-2 1.1.8 Jdedrctfr Airkwcrd.......................... Airkwcrd................................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. .................. ................... .............. .... 1-3> 1.1.0 Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr D^XFK .................. ........................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................. .................1-33 .........1-33 1.1.= Xdsdttiej Xdsdttie j Ac`tfry Mdacuots Mdacuots................ ................................ ................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. ...................... ..... 1-33 1.:.> HC]]DXY XD^OC@DKD XD^OC@DKDE] ......... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................. ................. ............. ... 1-30 1.2.> CD@ HFCXM HFCXM XDKFQCO CEM IEP]COOC]IFE IEP]COOC]IFE ......... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ..................1-30 .........1-30 1.9.> ]THD @FEMI]IFEIEJ / PDCPFEIEJ ................................. ................ ................................. ................................ ................................. ..................................... ........................ .... 1-30 1.9.3 ]uhd @femitifeiej................. @femitifeiej.......................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................... .................... ............... .....1-3= 1-3= 1.3>.> DEM FA ^XFMT@] OIAD.................. OIAD. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................... ........................ ..... 1-34
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->2 ->2
Xdv. J
^cjd 1-3
1
Xdjuocr Kcietdece`d
1.3.>
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
IE]XFMT@]IFE ]bis `bcptdr prfvimds c rd`fkkdemdm s`bdmuod afr pdrifmi` kcietdece`d fa tbd @K^ 8>> sdrids cem tbd @K^ 8>> MX sdrids fa R-rcy jdedrctfrs. ]bd ieitico iestcooctife mctd cem of`ctife, cem coo sdrvi`d pdrafrkdm fe tbd jdedrctfr, sbfuom hd rd`frmdm ie tchod 1-3. ]bd rd`frm sbfuom hd cs tbfrfujb cs pfssihod, mdtcioiej tbd s`fpd cem typd fa wfrg tbct wcs pdrafrkdm (coo sdrvi`d cem c rd`frm fa coo rdpoc`dkdet pcrts tbct wdrd iestcoodm). Cmmitifecooy, tbd pdrsfe pdrafrkiej tbd wfrg sbfuom mctd cem sije tbd rd`frm. ]bis ieafrkctife wioo hd ievcouchod ie tbd auturd afr trc`dchioity cem tf desurd `fetieudm `fkpctihioity fa tbd jdedrctfr. Ia c kclfr kclfr `f kpfedet (su`b cs tbd B] fio tceg f r c kclfr `ir`ui t hfcrm) is rdpoc`dm, rd rd`coihrctife `coihrctife wioo h d eddmdm. C sdpcrctd prf`dmurd wioo hd ie`oumdm witb tbd spcrd ie tbfsd `csds, mdtcioiej tbd rdquirdm `coihrctife prf `dmurd. ] ]bd bd c``dptc c``dptce`d e`d tdst prf`dmurd pdr @bcptdr = sbfuom tb de hd pdrafrkdm prifr tf poc`iej tbd jdedrctfr hc`g ietf sdrvi`d. sdrvi`d. ZCXEIEJ> R-Xc
^cjd 1-8
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->2 ->2
Xdv. J
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 1.8.>
Xdjuocr Kcietdece`d
1
PDXQI@D XD@FXM
IEP]COODM IEP]COO DM HY< VVVVVVVVVVV VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV VVVVVVV MC]D< VVVVVVVVV VVVVVVVVVVVVVV VVVVV OF@C]IFE< VVVVVVVVV VVVVVVVVVVVVVVV VVVVVVVVVVVVV VVVVVVVVVV VVV Pdrvi`d Pdrvi`d Mc Mctd td
Md Mds`ri s`ri ptife fa Pdrvi`d Pdrvi`d
^drafr ^drafr kdm Hy
]chod 1-3< Iestcooctife cem sdrvi`d rd`frm Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1->2 >2
Xdv. J
^cjd 1-0
1
Xdjuocr Kcietdece`d
@^I @^I @cecmc Ie`.
(]bis pcjd ietdetifecooy odat hoceg)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 1-=
@K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->2 9>3=:1->2
Xdv. J
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Xdjuocr Kcietdece`d
1 1.0.>
KCIE]DECE@D P@BDMTOD Kcietdece`d
Mds`ripti Md s`ripti fe fa ^rd ^rdvdetctivd vdetctivd Kcietd Kcietdece`d ece`d
Ardqude`y Dvdry 1 Kfetbs CEM wbdedvdr c rdoctdm `drtiaichod R-rcy `fkpfedet is rdpoc`dm<
3.
@odce cem rd-jrdcsd coo BQ `feed`tifes usiej vcpfr prffa `fkpfuem.
8.
@bd`g tbct coo BQ `feed`tifes crd tijbt.
0.
@odce tbd `fetrfo `fesfod, cem kcie `chiedt cs eddmdm. XDADX ]F 1.4.> @ODC EIEJ HDAFXD ^XF@DDMIEJ. ^XF@DDMIEJ.
=.
^drafrk tbd R-rcy tuhd cutf `coihrctife rfutied7 rdadr tf @bcptdr 0@ 0@..
4.
Qdriay tbd `coihrctife fa tbd jdedrctfr7 rdadr tf tf @bcptdr =.
1.
]dst tbd R-rcy tuhd tbdrkco swit`b `ir`uits ie tbd jdedrctfr.
Mis`feed`t tbd tuhd tbdrkco swit`b cem vdriay tbd `frrd`t drrfr kdsscjd, cem tbct R-rcy dxpfsurds crd iebihitdm.
Dvdry 38 kfetbs<
:.
^drafrk cey cmmitifeco tdsts rdquirdm hy ocws jfvdreiej tbis iestcooctife.
2.
Afr ueits w witb itb tbd tbd ttfu`bs`rdde fu`bs`rdde `fesfod, pdrafrk tfu`b s`rdde s`rdde `coihrctife. Xdadr tf `bcptdr 0@ afr tbd prfpdr `coihrctiej prf`dmurd.
3.
Dxckied tbd afoofwiej afr cey visihod mckcjd cem rdpoc`d cey mckcjdm `fkpfedets<
8.
•
]bd dxtdrifr fa tbd `fetrfo `fesfod, ie`oumiej tbd kdkhrced swit`b cssdkhoy.
•
]bd `chod hdtwdde tbd `fetrfo `fesfod cem tbd jdedrctfr kcie `chiedt.
•
]bd bcem swit`b (ia usdm) cem tbd `chods `feed`tiej tbis tf tbd `fesfod.
•
]bd B] `chods.
Fpde tbd jdedrctfr kcie `chiedt cem dxckied tbd ueit afr cey visihod mckcjd< kissiej fr offsd jrfuem `feed`tifes, fio odcgs, mckcjdm `chods dt`.
Dvdry 0 ydcrs<
Xdpoc`d tbd `ffoiej ace ie tbd jdedrctfr kcie `chiedt.
Dvdry 4 ydcrs<
3.
Xdpoc`d tbd ]ikdgddpdr PXCK hcttdry fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. Xdadr tf tbd spcrds oist ie `bcptdr 2 afr tbd rdquirdm pcrt eukhdr. Xdadr tf 1.:.> afr tbd hcttdry rdpoc`dkdet prf`dmurd.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->2 ->2
Xdv. J
^cjd 1-4
Xdjuocr Kcietdece`d
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
1 1.=.>
FIO AIOO / ODQDO @BD @BD@G @G @K^ 8>>® / @K^ 8>> ® MX R-rcy jdedrctfrs usd miaadrdet styods fa B] tcegs, mdpdemiej fe kfmdo. Xdadr tf aijurd 1-3. Afr tbd B] tceg fe tbd rijbt simd fa aijurd 1-3, aidom kcietdece`d is editbdr ed`dsscry efr pfssihod. ]bd fio is ac`tfry-aioodm tf tbd `frrd`t odvdo cem tbd B] tceg is tbde sdcodm. Ce cir-aioodm ‟hocmmdr‛ witbie tbd tceg wioo dxpcem cem `fetrc`t cs tbd fio vfoukd `bcejds witb prdssurd cem tdkpdrcturd `bcejds. B] ] tceg tceg fe tbd rijbt s imd fa aijurd 1-3, 1-3, desurd tbct tbd vdet tuhd ((‟‟ QD QDE] E]‛‛ ie aijurd 1-3) 1-3) Eftd.22 - 3.84 ie`bds (88 - 08 kk) arfk tbd tfp fa tbd tceg • oim.
=.
4.
•
Ia tbd fio odvdo is hdtwdde 3.84 - 3.1 ie`bds (08 - =3 kk) arfk tbd tfp fa tbd tceg oim, tbde `odce fio sbfuom hd cmmdm cs eddmdm.
•
Ia tbd fio odvdo is jrdctdr tbce 3.1 ie`bds (=3 kk) hdofw tbd tfp fa tbd tceg oim, podcsd `fesuot tbd ac`tfry.
Tsd feoy ardsb fio, typd Pbdoo MICOC CR fr dquivcodet. It is `riti`co tbct cir is eft cmmdm wbde tfppiej up tbd fio. ]bd afoofwiej prf`dmurd is strfejoy rd`fkkdemdm wbde cmmiej fio. •
Tsd c edw `odce syriejd tf rdkfvd fio arfk tbd `fetciedr. C 1> `` `ctbdtdr tip syriejd is rd`fkkdemdm. Cpprfxikctdoy 1> `` fa fio is rdquirdm tf rcisd tbd fio odvdo hy fed kiooikdtdr.
•
]ure tbd syriejd uprijbt cem dxpdo cey trcppdm cir.
•
^oc`d tbd tip fa tbd syriejd tbrfujb tbd fio-aioo pouj cem ietf tbd fio, desuriej tbct it is hdofw tbd surac`d fa tbd fio.
•
Jdetoy dld`t tbd fio arfk tbd syriejd ietf tbd B] tceg, wbiod kcgiej surd tbct tbd tip fa tbd syriejd rdkcies hdofw tbd surac`d fa tbd fio uetio coo fa tbd fio is dkptidm arfk tbd syriejd.
•
Xdpdct tbd prdvifus stdps uetio tbd rdquirdm ckfuet fa fio bcs hdde cmmdm.
Xdpoc`d tbd fio aioo pouj. Fe`d tbd pouj is iestcoodm cem tbd s`rdw is prfpdroy sdctdm, tijbtde tbd s`rdw = tures. ]bis wioo sd`urd tbd fio aioo pouj. Zipd up cey spioos. Mispfsd fa sfiodm chsfrhdr ie `fkpoice`d witb jfvdrekdet rdquirdkdets, cem desurd `feafrkity tf of`co mispfsco rdjuoctifes. ]BD FIO MFDP EF] @FE]CIE ^@Hs.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd 1-1
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->2 ->2
Xdv. J
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^ 1.=.>
Xdjuocr Kcietdece`d
1
FIO AIOO / ODQDO @BD@ @BD@G G (@fet )
PZ3*
PZ8*
QDE]
FIO AIOO ^OTJ
@K^8>>VB]V]CEG
Aijurd 1-3< B] B] tceg fio ai oo * Mf Mf ef t cmlus t PZ3 / P PZ8 Z8 fe tbd B] tceg (eft aitt dm fe coo kf mdos)
1.4.>
@ODCEIEJ •
]f `odce tbd `fesfod surac`ds (witbfut misiead`tiej) usd sfcp cem wctdr. ]bis sbfuom hd cppoidm usiej c oiet-ardd `oftb cs mds`rihdm hdofw.
•
Ia `fesfod surac`ds eddm tf hd misiead`tdm, usd C`ti`bofr fr dquivcodet witb c Bypf`bofritd `fe`detrctife fa 0 tf 4%. √ Mioutd tbd misiead`tcet 4>/4> witb wctdr. √ Pprcy fr mckpde c oiet-ardd `oftb witb tbd mioutdm misiead`tcet. ]bd `oftb kust hd mckp feoy, eft wdt. √ Jdetoy wipd tbd `fesfod surac`ds witb tbd mckp `oftb.
•
Edvdr Ed vdr usd cey `frrfsiv d, sfovdet fr chrcsivd mdtd mdtdrjdets rjdets fr pfoisbds. pfoisbds.
•
Desurd tbct ef wctdr fr ftbdr oiquim `ce detdr cey dquipkdet. ]bis prd`cutife prdvdets sbfrt `ir`uits cem `frrfsife afrkiej fe `fkpfedets.
•
Kdtbfms fa misiead`tife usdm kust `feafrk tf odjco rdjuoctifes cem juimdoieds rdjcrmiej misiead`tife cem dxpofsife prftd`tife.
•
Ia misiead`tcets crd usdm wbi`b afrk dxpofsivd dxpofsi vd kixturds fa jcsds, tbdsd jcsds kust bcvd missipctdm hdafrd swit`biej fe tbd dquipkdet cjcie.
•
Misiead`tife hy sprcyiej is eft rd`fkkdemdm hd`cusd tbd misiead`tcet kcy detdr tbd R-rcy dquipkdet.
•
Ia rffk misiead`tife is mfed witb ce ctfkizdr, it is rd`fkkdemdm tbct tbd dquipkdet hd swit`bdm FAA, coofwdm tf `ffo mfwe cem `fvdrdm witb c pocsti` sbddt. Zbde tbd misiead`tcet kist bcs suhsimdm, tbd pocsti` sbddt kcy hd rdkfvdm cem tbd dquipkdet hd misiead`tdm hy wipiej.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->2 ->2
Xdv. J
^cjd 1-:
1
Xdjuocr Kcietdece`d
1.1.>
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
AIXKZCXD T^JXCMD ZCXEIEJ<
^ODCPD ^ODC PD ]CGD C^^XF^XIC]D DOD@]XFP]C]I@ ^XD@CT]IFEP C] COO CO O ]IKDP ZBDE BCEMOIEJ ]BD MTCO-P^DDM MTC O-P^DDM P]CX]DX D^XFK.
EF]D EF ]D0 fr octdr) is iestcoodm fe tbd `fkputdr tbct wioo hd usdm afr tbd airkwcrd upjrcmd. ]bd @^I aocsb prfjrck utioity is i s pcrt fa JdeZcrd® K^.
8.
Ptcrt witb tbd `fesfod (jdedrctfr) swit`bdm faa.
0.
@feed`t c euoo-kfmdk `chod arfk tbd sdrico pfrt fe tbd ^@ tbct wioo hd usdm tf mf tbd airkwcrd upjrcmd tf tbd MC]C OIEG `feed`tfr fe tbd `fesfod.
=.
@fpy tbd upmctdm sfatwcrd aiod fetf tbd `fkputdr’s bcrm mrivd. ]bd upmctdm sfatwcrd aiod kcy hd mistrihutdm hy vcrifus kdces ie`oumiej @M, d-kcio, dt`. ]bdrd is feoy fed aiod tf hd `fpidm, ie tbd afrkct 380=41C.`pk 380=41C.`pk.. Eftd tbd afomdr tf wbi`b tbis aiod bcs hdde `fpidm.
4.
Pwit`b tbd `fesfod fe.
1.
Detdr tbd JDEDXC]FX PD]T^ PD]T^ kdeu. Pdod`t MC]C OIEG, OIEG, cem tbde sdod`t @FEED@] ]F JDEZCXD.. Xdadr tf `bcptdr 0@. ]bd O@M fe tbd `fesfod wioo mispocy ZCI]IEJ AFX MC]C…. JDEZCXD ^ODCPD ^ODC PD MF EF] ]TXE FAA ^FZDX. ^FZDX.
:.
Ptcrt JdeZcrd® K^ fe yfur ^@. ]bd O@M fe tbd `fesfod wioo mispocy JDEDXC]FX OIEG DECHODM-^ODCPD MF EF] ]TXE FAA ^FZDX. ^FZDX. ]bis iemi`ctds tbct JdeZcrd ® K^ is `fkkuei`ctiej witb tbd `fesfod.
2.
Ia `fkkuei`ctife is eft dstchoisbdm, `bd`g tbd @FK pfrt sdttiej ie JdeZcrd® K^. •
Pdod`t @fkkuei`ctifes Pdtup Pdtup wiemfw wioo fpde.
•
Temdr @FK ^frt Pdod`tif e , sdod`t tbd mdsirdm @FK pfrt, ia gefwe. Pdod`t Cp Pdod`t Cp po y, cem tbde @ofsd @ofsd..
•
fe tbd JdeZcrd® K^ tffohcr. ]bd @fkkuei`ctife Pdtup
Dxit JdeZcrd® K^, tbde rdstcrt JdeZcrd® K^ ie frmdr afr tbd `bcejd `bce jd tf tcgd daad`t. Ia tbd rdquirdm @FK pfrt is eft gefwe, yfu kcy eddm tf sdod`t `fesd`utivd @FK pfrts hy trico cem drrfr. Xdpdct tbd prdvifus stdps, usiej c miaadrdet @FK pfrt afr dc`b trico.
• •
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd 1-2
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->2 ->2
Xdv. J
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Xdjuocr Kcietdece`d
1
9.
Pdod`t Airkwcrd Tpmctdr fe tbd JdeZcrd® K^ tffohcr. ]bd @^I Jdedrctfr Aocsb ^rfjrck Ttioity wioo Ttioity wioo fpde. Xdadr tf aijurd 1-8.
3>.
Pdod`t DRI] DRI] fe fe tbd `fesfod tf rdture tf tbd MC]C OIEG O IEG ]Y^D kdeu.
33.
Pdod`t AIXKZCXD T^MC]D. T^MC]D. ]bd O@M fe T^MC]D…^ODCPD MF EF] ]TXE FAA ^FZDX. ^FZDX.
38.
Fe tbd @^I Jdedrctfr Aocsb ^rfjrck Ttioity, uemdr Ttioity, uemdr @^K Afrkct, Afrkct , desurd tbct Aiod Aiod is is sdod`tdm. ]bis is tbd mdacuot sdttiej.
tbd
`fesfod
wioo
mispocy
ZCI]IEJ
AFX
Aijurd 1-8 R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->2 ->2
Xdv. J
^cjd 1-9
1
Xdjuocr Kcietdece`d
1.1.8 1.1 .8
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
3:.
Ia tbd upmctdm sfatwcrd aiod is chod tf su``dssauooy mfweofcm tf tbd `fesfod, tbd ^rfjrdss ^rfjrdss hcr hcr fe tbd mfweofcmdr utioity wiemfw wioo iemi`ctd tbd prfjrdss, cem tbd % iemi`ctfr wioo sbfw tbd pdr`det `fkpodtife. ]bd `fesfod O@M wioo mispocy MFZEOFCMIEJ T^MC]D… ^ODCPD MF EF] ]TXE FAA ^FZDX cem ^FZDX cem it wioo cosf iemi`ctd tbd prfjrdss vic c prfjrdss hcr.
32.
Ia tbd kdsscjd @fesfod typd is eft kct`bdm! is kct`bdm! is mispocydm, tbis iemi`ctds tbct tbd sfatwcrd aiod is eft `fkpctihod witb tbct `fesfod.
39.
Zbde tbd mfweofcm is aieisbdm cem tbd `fesfod’s aocsb kdkfry bcs hdde upmctdm, tbd `fesfod wioo mispocy T^MC]D PT@@DPPATO PT@@DPPATO.. ]bd `fesfod cem `fkputdr kcy tbde hd swit`bdm faa, cem tbd euookfmdk `chod kcy hd mis`feed`tdm.
Jdedrctfr Airkw crd
3.
Desurd tbct JdeZcrd® K^ (vdrsife 3.>0 fr octdr) is iestcoodm fe tbd `fkputdr tbct wioo hd usdm afr tbd airkwcrd upjrcmd. ]bd @^I aocsb prfjrck utioity is i s pcrt fa JdeZcrd® K^.
8.
Ptcrt witb tbd jdedrctfr swit`bdm faa.
0.
@feed`t c euoo-kfmdk `chod arfk tbd sdrico pfrt fe tbd ^@ tbct wioo hd usdm tf mf tbd airkwcrd upjrcmd tf L88 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm.
=.
@fpy tbd upmctdm sfatwcrd aiod fetf tbd `fkputdr’s bcrm mrivd. ]bd upmctdm sfatwcrd aiod kcy hd mistrihutdm hy vcrifus kdces ie`oumiej @M, d-kcio, dt`. ]bdrd is feoy fed aiod tf hd `fpidm, ie tbd afrkct 380=41C.`pk 380=41C.`pk.. Eftd tbd afomdr tf wbi`b tbis aiod bcs hdde `fpidm.
4.
Pwit`b tbd jdedrctfr fe.
1.
Ptcrt JdeZcrd® K^ fe yfur ^@. ]bde sdod`t Airkwcrd Tpmctdr fe tbd JdeZcrd® K^ tffohcr. ]bd @^ @^II Jdedrctfr Jdedrctfr Aocsb ^rfj rck Ttioit y wioo fpde. Xdadr tf aijurd 1-8.
:.
Pwit`b tbd jdedrctfr faa. Mf eft swit`b faa JdeZcrd® K^ fr `ofsd tbd @^I Jdedrctfr Aocsb ^rf jrck Ttioity. Ttioity.
2.
Of`ctd lukpdr LZ8 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]dkpfrcrioy sdt tbis tf tbd ‟upjrcmd‛ pfsitife (sbfrt c`rfss pies 8-0).
9.
Pwit`b tbd jdedrctfr fe cjcie.
3>.
Fe tbd @^I Jdedrctfr Aocsb ^rfjrck Ttioity, uemdr Ttioity, uemdr @^K Afrkct, Afrkct , desurd tbct Aiod Aiod is is sdod`tdm. ]bis is tbd mdacuot sdttiej.
33.
Pdod`t Hrfwsd Hrfwsd.. C micofj hfx wioo fpde csgiej yfu tf @bffsd c aiod tf fpde. fpde . Pdod`t tbd `pk aiod tbct wcs `fpidm ie stdp =.
38.
]bd aiod pctb cem eckd wioo hd `fpidm ietf tbd tdxt aidom uemdr @^K Afrkct. Afrkct.
30.
MF EF] PZI]@B FAA ]BD JDEDXC]FX MTXIEJ ]BD EDR] ]BXDD P]D^P. IA ^FZDX IP OFP] MTXIEJ ]BD T^JXCMD ^XF@DPP, ]BD JDEDXC]FX @FE]XFO HFCXM ZIOO EDDM ]F HD XD]TXEDM ]F ]BD AC@]FXY ]F HD XD^XFJXCKKDM. XD^XFJXCKKDM.
3=.
Pdod`t Ptc Ptcrt rt Mfwe ofcm. ofcm.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd 1-3>
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->2 ->2
Xdv. J
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Xdjuocr Kcietdece`d
1
34.
Ia tbd upmctdm sfatwcrd aiod is chod tf su``dssauooy mfweofcm tf tbd jdedrctfr, tbd ^rfjrdss ^rfjrdss hcr hcr fe tbd mfweofcmdr utioity wiemfw wioo iemi`ctd tbd prfjrdss, cem tbd % iemi`ctfr wioo sbfw tbd pdr`det `fkpodtife.
31.
Ia tbd `fkputdr is uechod tf `fkkuei`ctd witb tbd `fesfod, `bd`g tbd @FK pfrt sdttiej. Pdod`t Pdtup Pdtup,, cem tbde try c miaadrdet @fk ^frt. ^frt .
3:.
Zbde tbd mfweofcm is aieisbdm cem tbd jdedrctfr’s aocsb kdkfry bcs hdde upmctdm, tbd ^rfjrdss ^rfjrdss hcr hcr cem tbd % iemi`ctfr fe tbd mfweofcmdr utioity wiemfw wioo iemi`ctd 3>>%.
32.
Pwit`b tbd jdedrctfr faa. Pdt LZ8 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm hc`g tf tbd ‟efrkco‛ pfsitife (sbfrt c`rfss pies 3-8).
39.
Mis`feed`t tbd euoo-kfmdk `chod cem swit`b faa tbd `fkputdr, ia mdsirdm. ]bd jdedrctfr is efw rdcmy
afr usd. 1.1.0
1.1.= 1.1 .=
Muco Ppddm Ptcrtdr D^XF D^XFK K 3.
Pwit`b tbd jdedrctfr kcies pfwdr FAA, CEM FAA, CEM ZCI] 4 KIET]DP AFX ]BD M@ HTP @C^C @C^C@I]FXP @I]FXP ]F ATOOY MIP@BCXJD. MIP@BCXJD.
8.
Of`ctd cem `crdauooy rdkfvd tbd dxistiej D^XFK fe tbd muco spddm stcrtdr hfcrm.
0.
@crdauooy iesdrt tbd rdpoc`dkdet D^XFK ietf tbd sf`gdt fhsdrviej tbd fridetctife pdr aijurd 3-1. 3-1 .
Xdsdttiej Ac`tfry Mdacuots Xdsdttiej tbd ac`tfry mdacuots wioo rdstfrd tbdis@^T’s tf tbdir stctd. ]bis wioo hd rdquirdm ia c kclfr airkwcrd upjrcmd mfed. aocsb Kiefrkdkfry airkwcrd`fetdets upjrcmds, su`bac`tfry-mdacuot cs rdvisife upjrcmds, mf eft rdquird rdsdttiej fa tbd ac`tfry mdacuots. ]bd ac`tfry mdacuots sbfuom eft hd rdsdt `csucooy cs tbis wioo drcsd coo `ustfk prfjrckkiej kcmd tf tbd `fesfod fr jdedrctfr. Eftd tbct tbdrd crd sdpcrctd prf`dmurds tf rdsdt tbd ac`tfry mdacuots afr tbd `fesfod @^T cem afr tbd jdedrctfr @^T.
@FEPFOD @^T AC@]FXY MDACTO]P> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->2 ->2
Xdv. J
^cjd 1-33
1
Xdjuocr Kcietdece`d
1.1.= 1.1 .=
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Xdsdttiej Ac`tfry Mdacuots (@fet) JDEDXC]FX @^T AC@]FXY MDACTO]P< 3.
Pwit`b tbd jdedrctfr FAA ct tbd `fesfod, cem mis`feed`t tbd kcies vfotcjd.
8.
Xdkfvd tbd jdedrctfr `fvdr cs mds`rihdm ie `bcptdr 8.
0.
Of`ctd P0 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. Xdadr tf tbd cpprfprictd aijurd ie `bcptdr 3, ie tbd sd`tife JDEDXC]FX OCYFT] CEM KCLFX @FK^FEDE]P. @FK^FEDE]P.
=.
Pdt P0-3 tf tbd OFCM MDACTO]P (FE) pfsitife.
4.
Pwit`b FE tbd jdedrctfr. Catdr c hrida pdrifm, tbd `fesfod wioo pcusd ct tbd kdsscjd AC@]FXY
MDACTO]P.. MDACTO]P 1.
Pwit`b FAA tbd jdedrctfr. Xdsdt P0-3 hc`g tf tbd EFXKCO (FAA) pfsitife.
EF]D R-Xc
^cjd 1-38
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->2 ->2
Xdv. J
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^ 1.:.>
Xdjuocr Kcietdece`d
1
HC ]]DXY XD^OC@DKDE] Jdedrctfr Jd edrctfr @fetrfo Hfcrm ]bd hcttdry fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm pfwdrs tbd ]ikdgddpdr PXCK `bip T24 wbde tbd jdedrctfr is swit`bdm faa. ]bis `fetcies tbd rdco-tikd `of`g cem tbd XCK kdkfry tbct stfrds tbd tuhd bdct-ueit `co`uoctifes. Ia tbd hcttdry vfotcjd mrfps hdofw c``dptchod oikits, tbd `urrdet mctd cem tikd, cofej witb tbd tuhd bdct-ueit `co`uoctifes wioo hd ofst wbde tbd jdedrctfr is swit`bdm faa. ]bd CD@ hfcrm wioo eddm tf hd tdkpfrcrioy rdkfvdm tf rdpoc`d tbd hcttdry, ia tbd CD@ fptife is aittdm. Xdadr tf 1.2.> afr tbd prf`dmurd tf rdkfvd cem rdpoc`d tbd CD@ hfcrm. 3.
Of`ctd tbd hcttdry fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bd hcttdry is `fetciedm ie c ydoofw pocsti` pc`gcjd tbct sits fe tfp fa tbd ]ikdgddpdr PXCK `bip T24, edcr tbd kimmod fa tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm.
1.2.>
1.9.>
8.
Xdkfvd tbd hytbd JDE]OY pryiej JDE]OY pryiejPXCK hdtwdde hcttdry tbd jdedrctfr `crdauo eft tfhcttdry mckcjd ]i kdgddpdr ]ikdgddpdr `biptbd T24 tbct iscem mird`toy uemdr tbd `fetrfo hcttdry.hfcrm. Hd vdry
0.
Iesdrt tbd rdpoc`dkdet hcttdry ietf tbd sf`gdt fe T24. Fridet tbd rdpoc`dkdet hcttdry su`b tbct tbd mft fe tbd `fredr fa tbd hcttdry is edcr tbd mft fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm.
=.
C stckp drrfr kdsscjd kcy hd fhsdrvdm ct ieitico ture-fe catdr rdpoc`iej tbd hcttdry. ]bis is efrkco ct tbis pfiet cem wioo hd `odcrdm hy sdttiej tbd mctd cem tikd ie tbd edxt stdp.
4.
Xdsdt tbd mctd cem tikd, ia rdquirdm. Xdadr tf `bcptdr 0@ afr tbd prf`dmurd tf mf tbis.
CD@ HFCXM XDKF XDKFQCO QCO CEM IEP] IEP]COO COO C]IFE 3.
Pwit`b tbd jdedrctfr FAA ct tbd `fesfod, cem mis`feed`t tbd kcies vfotcjd.
8.
Mis`feed`t tbd CD@ `bckhdr `feed`tifes ct tbd CD@ hfcrm.
0.
Mis`feed`t tbd CD@ `fetrfo `chod ct L: fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm.
=.
Of`ctd tbd afur eyofe stcemfaas tbct sd`urd tbd CD@ hfcrm tf tbd `fetrfo hfcrm.
4.
]ure tbd bdcm fa dc`b pouejdr fe tbd eyofe stcemfaas cpprfxikctdoy 9>¾ `fuetdr`of`gwisd.
1.
Jdetoy oiat tbd CD@ hfcrm faa tbd eyofe stcemfaas. Pdt tbd CD@ hfcrm csimd uetio tbd rdquirdm `fkpfedets uemdredctb crd rdpoc`dm. ]bd CD@ hfcrm sbfuom feoy hd poc`dm fe c stcti`-scad surac`d.
:.
Xdvdrsd tbd chfvd stdps tf rdpoc`d tbd CD@ hfcrm.
]THD @FEMI]IFEI @FEMI]IFEIEJ EJ / PDCPFEIEJ ]uhd `femitifeiej fr ‟sdcsfeiej‛ is pcrti`uocroy ikpfrtcet afr edw tuhds fr tuhds tbct bcvd eft hdde usdm afr sdvdrco mcys. ]bis sbfuom hd pdrafrkdm fe dc`b R-rcy tuhd hdafrd cttdkptiej cutf `coihrctife, cs ce uesdcsfedm tuhd kcy eft fpdrctd prfpdroy ct bijbdr gQ vcouds witbfut cr`iej. Xdadr tf tbd R-rcy tuhd kceuac`turdr’s iestru`tifes, ia cvciochod, afr tbd tuhd `femitifeiej fr ‟sdcsfeiej‛ prf`dmurd. Ia tbd R-rcy tuhd kceuac`turdrs iestru`tifes crd eft cvciochod, tbd afoofwiej prf`dmurd kcy hd usdm<
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->2 ->2
Xdv. J
^cjd 1-30
1
Xdjuocr Kcietdece`d
1.9.3 1.9 .3
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
]uhd @femit ife iej ]bd jdedrctfr mfds R-rcy tuhd cutf `coihrctife ct => gQ, 4> gQ, 1> gQ, :> gQ, 2> gQ, 3>> gQ cem 38> gQ. ]bd tuhd efrkcooy eddms tf hd sdcsfedm hdafrd it `ce hd fpdrctdm ct tbd bijbdr vfotcjds de`fuetdrdm muriej cutf `coihrctife. ]uhd sdcsfeiej is stcrtdm hy cutf `coihrctiej tbd gQ stctifes up tf cem ie`oumiej pcrt fa tbd :> gQ stctife. ]bd tuhd is tbde sdcsfedm ct :> gQ. ^rfjrdssivdoy bijbdr gQ stctifes crd tbde cutf `coihrctdm cem sdcsfedm. Aiecooy tbd detird gQ cem kC rcejd is cutf `coihrctdm, tbde tbd tuhd is sdcsfedm ct tbd rdkcieiej bijb gQ vcouds. Kceucooy rdodcsiej tbd dxpfsurd huttfe muriej cutf `coihrctife fa c pcrti`uocr gQ stctife ie tbd afoofwiej prf`dmurd prdvdets tbd jdedrctfr arfk cttdkptiej fpdrctife hdyfem tbct gQ/kC vcoud.
EF]D gQ cem 84> kC.
8.
Pdcsfe tbdsbfuom tuhd hd ct tcgde :> gQcthy dxpfsurds fa 8>> kC cem 3>> ks. ]bdsd dxpfsurds tbdtcgiej rctd facpprfxikctdoy cpprfxikctdoy3> fed dvdry 34 sd`fems.
0.
Xdstcrt tbd cutf `coihrctife sdqude`d cem kceucooy tdrkiectd tbd dxpfsurd ct 3>> gQ cem 84> kC.
=.
Pdcsfe tbd tuhd ct 3>> gQ hy tcgiej cpprfxikctdoy 4 dxpfsurds fa 8>> kC cem 3>> ks. ]bdsd dxpfsurds sbfuom hd tcgde ct tbd rctd fa cpprfxikctdoy fed dvdry 34 sd`fems.
4.
Xdstcrt tbd cutf `coihrctife sdqude`d cem kceucooy tdrkiectd tbd dxpfsurd ct 38> gQ cem 31> kC.
1.
Pdcsfe tbd tuhd ct 38> gQ hy tcgiej cpprfxikctdoy 4 dxpfsurds fa 31> kC cem 3>> ks. ]bdsd dxpfsurds sbfuom hd tcgde ct tbd rctd fa cpprfxikctdoy fed dvdry 34 sd`fems.
:.
Xdstcrt tbd cutf `coihrctife sdqude`d cem coofw tbd cutf `coihrctife sdqude`d tf `fkpodtd.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd 1-3=
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->2 ->2
Xdv. J
@^II @cecmc Ie`. @^
Xdjuocr Kcietdece`d
1
1.3>.> DEM FA ^XFMT@] OIAD ]bd jdedrctfr’s usdauo oiad bcs hdde dstikctdm ct 3> ydcrs arfk pfiet fa scod. ]bis wioo vcry mdpdemiej fe usd cem devirfekdetco `femitifes. Ia tbd jdedrctfr jdedrctfr bcs `fkpodtdm its usdauo sdrvi`d oiad, of`co devirfekdetco rdjuoctifes kust hd `fkpoidm witb ie rdjcrm tf mispfsco fa pfssihod bczcrmfus kctdricos usdm ie tbd `festru`tife fa tbd jdedrctfr. Ie frmdr tf cssist witb tbis mdtdrkiectife, tbd eftdwfrtby kctdricos usdm ie tbd `festru`tife fa tbis jdedrctfr crd itdkizdm hdofw< I]DK I]DK •
Dod`tri`co iesuoctiej fio ie B] tceg. ]bis is c kiedrco fio witb trc`d cmmitivds (84 Oitrd (1.4 T.P. jco)
•
Pfomdr (odcm/tie).
•
Dpfxy aihdrjocss `ir`uit hfcrm kctdricos, trc`gs crd sfomdr fe `fppdr.
•
Zird, tieedm `fppdr. Iesuoctdm witb ^Q@, tdazdo, fr sioi`fed.
•
Ptddo cem / fr coukieuk (jdedrctfr `chiedt cem `fesfod `bcssis).
•
^ocsti` (`fesfod de`ofsurd cem `fesfod kdkhrced).
•
Dod`tri`co cem dod`trfei` `fkpfedets< I@’s, trcesistfrs, mifmds, m ifmds, rdsistfrs, `cpc`itfrs, dt`.
ZCXEIEJ> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->2 ->2
Xdv. J
^cjd 1-34
1
Xdjuocr Kcietdece`d
@^I @cecmc Ie`. (]bis pcjd ietdetifecooy odat hoceg)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd 1-31
@K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->2 ->2
Xdv. J
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
]bdfry fa Fpdrctife
@bcpt @bc ptdr dr : ]BDFXY FA F^DXC]IFE @FE]DE]P<
:
:.3.> IE]XFMT@]IFE IE]XFMT@ ]IFE ......... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................ ................. ............... .....:-8 :-8 :.8.> ATE@]IFECO ]BDFXY FA F^DXC]IFE ................... ............................ .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ........... :-8 :.8.3 Pystdk FE (KM->982) ........ .................. ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................. ................. ............ .. :-8 :.8.8 M@ hus & pfwdr mistrihutife (KM->98:) ......... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. .......... .. :-0 :.8.0 Xffk ietdrac`d (KM->90>) ......... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................. ............. .....: :-= :.8.= R-rcy dxpfsurd (KM->903) ........ .................. ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... .................. ............. .....: :-= :.8.4 gQ `fetrfo cem addmhc`g (KM->908) .......... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................: .......: -1 :.8.1 Aiockdet mrivd cem kC `fetrfo (KM->90=)....................... (KM->90=)................................. ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................. ............ .... :-: :.8.: Muco-spddm stcrtdr (KM->98=) ......... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................. ................: .........: -2 :.8.2 Ofw-spddm stcrtdr (KM->904) ......... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................. ..................: ..........: -9 :.8.9 MC^ (KM->902)............... (KM->902 )............................... ................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................... ................................ ............. :-3> :.8.3> ]dkp sdesfr / prfjrckkiej lukpdrs (KM->984)................. (KM->984).......................... ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ...............: ......: -3> :.8.33 Pdrico `fkkuei` `fkkuei`ctifes ctifes (KM->90:)................... (KM->90:).. ................................. ................................ ................................. ................................. .................................. .................. :-3> :.8.38 CD@ (KM->901).......... (KM->901)................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ................. .................. ............ :-33 :.8.30 Mijitco ietdrac`d (KM->981) (KM->981).......... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ................. .................. ............ :-34 :.8.3= Ietdr`feed`t micjrck (KM->909).......................... (KM->909)................................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... .................. ............ ... :-31
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->9 ->9
Xdv. J
^cjd :-3
: ]bdfry fa Fpdrctife :.3.>
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
IE]XFMT@]IFE ]bis `bcptdr `fetcies tbd tbdfry fa fpdrctife afr tbd @K^ 8>> ® cem @K^ 8>>® MX R-rcy jdedrctfrs. ]bd tbdfry fa fpdrctife is frjceizdm hy aue`tifeco hof`gs cs pdr tbd aue`tifeco mrcwiejs ie `bcptdr 9.
:.8.>
ATE@]IFE ATE@]IFECO CO ]BDFXY FA F^DXC]IFE Xdadr tf tbd cpprfprictd aue`tifeco hof`g micjrck ie `bcptdr 9 ie `felue`tife witb tbd tbdfry fa fpdrctife ie tbis `bcptdr. Zcvdafrks cem vfotcjds ct tbd pdrtiedet tdst pfiets crd typi`cooy sbfwe fe tbd ocst pcjd fa dc`b aue`tifeco mrcwiej.
:.8.3
Pys Pystdk tdk FE (KM->982) ]bd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm fe tbd @K^ 8>> ® sdrids fa R-rcy jdedrctfrs ie`oumds pfwdr FE cem pfwdr FAA swit`bds P3 cem P8 tbct kcy hd usdm tf swit`b tbd jdedrctfr fe cem faa of`cooy wbiod wfrgiej fe tbd dquipkdet. ]bdsd swit`bds crd `feed`tdm ie pcrcoodo witb tbd jdedrctfr FE cem FAA swit`bds tbct crd of`ctdm fe tbd `fesfods. ^rdssiej cey fa tbd pfwdr-FE swit`bds tures fe S4 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bis tures fe S1, bfomiej tbd `food`tfr fa S1 ofw. ]bis oct`bds S4 ie tbd ‟fe‛ stctd hy bfomiej tbd hcsd fa S4 ofw wbde tbd FE swit`b is rdodcsdm. ]bd `food`tfr fa S1 is `feed`tdm tf G3 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm (KM->98:). G3 wioo hd dedrjizdm wbde tbd jdedrctfr is swit`bdm fe, suppoyiej +8= Q tf tbd `fesfod. Zitb S1 turedm fe, tbd hcsd fa S: is bdom ofw, tureiej S: faa. ]bd `food`tfr fa S: is `feed`tdm tf tbd FE / FAA `fetrfo pies fe tbd +4 Q, +38 Q, cem +34 Q swit`biej rdjuoctfrs fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm (KM->98:). Zitb S: turedm faa, tbd rdjuoctfr `fetrfo pies wioo hd puoodm tf c ofji` bijb stctd, dechoiej tbd ofw-vfotcjd suppoids fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm (KM->98:). Ie efrkco fpdrctife, c wird lukpdr is `feed`tdm hdtwdde L8-3 cem L8-8 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. Ce dkdrjde`y-faa swit`b kcy hd `feed`tdm tf tbd jdedrctfr hy rdkfviej tbd lukpdr hdtwdde L8-3 cem L8-8, cem tbde wiriej tbd dkdrjde`y-faa swit`b tf L8-3 cem L8-8. Ia tbd `feed`tife hdtwdde L8-3 cem L8-8 is fpde-`ir`uit (i.d. ef lukpdr fr ce fpde dkdrjde`y-faa swit`b), G8 wioo hd md-dedrjizdm cs sbfwe. ]bis bfoms tbd hcsd fa S1 ofw, o fw, prdvdetiej S1 arfk tureiej fe. C supdrvisfry `ir`uit (eft sbfwe) kfeitfrs tbd +3.8 Q, +0.0 Q, cem +4 Q M@ suppoids fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bd supdrvisfry `ir`uit rdodcsds tbd @^T rdsdt oied wbde tbdsd ofw vfotcjd M@ suppoids crd mdtd`tdm ct stcrt-up. ]bis `cusds tbd @^T tf detdr its stcrtup sdqude`d. ]bd @^T wioo ieiticoizd itsdoa, pdrafrk its stcrtup micjefsti`s, cem tbde futput c `fkkcem vic T21 cem T20 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm tf dedrjizd sfat-stcrt `fetc`tfr G8 fe tbd B.Q cuxioicry hfcrm. ]bd @^T wioo tbde wcit afr cpprfxikctdoy 3> sd`fems afr tbd futput fa fptf-`fupodr T4 fe tbd B.Q cuxioicry hfcrm tf rckp bijb, iemi`ctiej tbct tbd M@ hus `cpc`itfrs crd `bcrjdm. Ia T4 iemi`ctds prfpdr M@ hus `cpc`itfr `bcrjiej witbie tbd coofttdm tikd, tbd @^T wioo futput c `fkkcem tf T21 cem tbd mrivdr `fesistiej fa S82, S89, dt` tf dedrjizdcatdr tbd c kcie pfwdr `fetc`tfr vic tbdcsB.Q `fetc`tfr G8tbd wiooM@ hd hus mddedrjizdm kcxikuk fa 3> sd`fems, tbdcuxioicry sfat-stcrthfcrm. `ir`uitPfat-stcrt is eft eddmdm fe`d `cpc`itfrs crd `bcrjdm. Ia fptf-`fupodr T4 fe tbd B.Q cuxioicry hfcrm mfds eft iemi`ctd efrkco M@ hus `cpc`itfr `bcrjd witbie tbd coofwdm tikd oikit, ce drrfr kdsscjd wioo hd prdsdetdm cem tbd ture-fe sdqude`d wioo hd chfrtdm. ^rdssiej cey fa tbd pfwdr-FAA swit`bds tures fe S= fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bis tures faa S4, tureiej faa S1. ]bis wioo md-dedrjizd G3 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm, rdkfviej tbd +8= Q suppoy arfk tbd `fesfod. Zitb S1 turedm faa, S: wioo ture fe, tcgiej tbd FE / FAA `fetrfo oieds fe tbd +4 Q, +38 Q, cem +34 Q rdjuoctfrs ofw. ]bis mischods tbd swit`biej rdjuoctfrs, sbuttiej mfwe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo aue`tifes. ]bd kcie pfwdr `fetc`tfr wioo fpde, rdkfviej tbd C@ ieput tf tbd kcies rd`tiaidr cssdkhoy.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd :-8
@K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->9 9>3=:1->9
Xdv. J
@^I @cecmc Ie`. :.8.8 :.8 .8
]bdfry fa Fpdrctife
:
M@ hus & pfw dr mis trih utif e (KM (KM->9 ->98:) 8:) Pbddt 3 cppoids tf siejod-pbcsd jdedrctfrs< Cssukiej tbct tbd C@ kcies is `feed`tdm cem swit`bdm fe, oied oi ed vfotcjd is cppoidm tf tbd prikcry fa tbd cuxioicry trcesafrkdr vic A2 cem A9 fe tbd B.Q cuxioicry hfcrm. ]bis wioo dstchoisb tbd +/-04 Q suppoids vic A3 cem M3, cem tbd +8= Q suppoy vic A8 cem A0, cem M0 / M=. Zbde tbd jdedrctfr is swit`bdm fe cs mds`rihdm ie :.8.3, +8= Q is suppoidm tf tbd `fesfods vic G3 cem A8 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. Afr tbd kdkhrced `fesfod, tbd +8= Q suppoy is rdjuoctdm tf +4 Q cem -8> Q fe tbd `fesfod hfcrm (pcjd =). ]bd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod is pfwdrdm arfk tbd +8= Q suppoy7 fe-hfcrm rdjuoctfrs stdp tbis mfwe cs rdquirdm hy tbd ietdreco `ir`uits. ]bd ofw vfotcjd M@ suppoids fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm crd cosf dstchoisbdm wbde tbd jdedrctfr is swit`bdm fe, cs pdr :.8.3. G8 fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm wioo hd dedrjizdm wbde tbd sfat-stcrt `fkkcem is rd`divdm arfk tbd @^T.
]bis wioo prd-`bcrjd tbd M@ hus `cpc`itfrs vic A= cem A4, G8, M4 cem sdrids `urrdet oikitiej rdsistfrs. ]bd M@ hus `bcrjiej `urrdet aofws tbrfujb X3:, mdvdofpiej suaai`idet vfotcjd mrfp tf dedrjizd T4. Ct tbd stcrt fa M@ hus `cpc`itfr `bcrjiej, `urrdet tbrfujb X3: is ct its kcxikuk. T4 wioo hd fe ct coo tikds dx`dpt edcr tbd zdrf `rfssiej fa tbd C@ `urrdet wcvdafrk. ]bd futput fa T4 wioo cs pdr aijurd 3 fe pcjd 4 fa KM>98: (dcroy `bcrjiej). Cs tbd hus `cpc`itfrs cpprfc`b c auooy `bcrjdm stctd, tbd `urrdet ie X3: wioo cpprfc`b zdrf. T4 wioo feoy hd fe edcr tbd pdcgs fa tbd C@ `urrdet wcvdafrk, cem tbd futput fa T4 wioo cs pdr ‟edcroy aieisbdm `bcrjiej‛ ie aijurd 3 fe pcjd 4 fa KM->98:. Zbde tbd @^T mdtd`ts tbd ‟edcroy aieisbdm `bcrjiej‛ stctd vic T4, tbd kcie pfwdr `fetc`tfr cem tbd `ffoiej ace wioo hd dedrjizdm. ]bd oied vfotcjd is tbde rd`tiaidm hy tbd `bcssis-kfuetdm kcies rd`tiaidr cssdkhoy tf prfmu`d cpprfxikctdoy 08> QM@ afr 80> QC@ ieput. ]bis M@ hus vfotcjd is swit`bdm hy tbd ievdrtdr hfcrm tf prfmu`d tbd mrivd afr tbd prikcry fa tbd B] trcesafrkdr cs mds`rihdm ie :.8.4. ODM MP3 fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm `feairks tbd prdsde`d fa tbd +8= QM@ suppoy, cem MP3 fe tbd DK@ `cpc`itfr hfcrm iemi`ctds tbct tbd M@ hus is `bcrjdm. ]bd HT@GY MXIQD futput kcy hd `feaijurdm afr +8= QM@, 33> QC@, fr 88> QC@. @feed`tiej D33 tf D4 cem D: D: tf D2 suppoids +8= QM@, wiriej D9 tf D4 cem D: tf D2 suppoids 33> QC@, cem lukpdriej D38 tf D4 cem tf D2 futputs 88> QC@. G1 fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm wioo hd dedrjizdm wbde tbd +38 Q suppoy fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm is prdsdet, suppoyiej +8= QM@, 38> QC@, fr 8=> QC@ tf tbd Hu`gy mrivd `ir`uits (sd`tife :.8.0). ]bd ofw-spddm stcrtdr hffst vfotcjd is lukpdr sdod`tchod tf hd 38> fr 8=> QC@. @feed`tiej D31 tf D34 sdod`ts 8=> Q hffst, cem lukpdriej l ukpdriej D3= tf D34 sdod`ts 38> Q hffst. Cs mds`rihdm ie :.8.3, tbd +4 Q, +38 Q, cem +34 Q swit`biej rdjuoctfrs hd`fkd fpdrctifeco wbde tbd jdedrctfr is swit`bdm fe. ]bd ‐38 Q, +3.8 Q, cem +0.0 Q suppoids crd mdrivdm arfk tbd +38 Q cem +4 Q suppoids, rdspd`tivdoy.
Pbddt 8 cppoids tf tbrdd pbcsd 8>2 / 80> Q jdedrctfrs2 / 80> Q jdedrctfrs is sikiocr tf tbct mds`rihdm chfvd afr siejod-pbcsd jdedrctfrs.
Pbddt 0 cppoids tf tbrdd pbcsd =>> / =2> Q jdedrctfrs> / =2> Q jdedrctfrs is sikiocr tf tbct mds`rihdm afr siejod-pbcsd jdedrctfrs. ]bd rd`tiaidm M@ hus vfotcjd afr =>> QC@ ueits wioo hd cpprfxikctdoy 41> QM@, fr cpprfxikctdoy 1:> QM@ afr =2> QC@ ueits.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->9 ->9
Xdv. J
^cjd :-0
: ]bdfry fa Fpdrctife :. :.8. 8.8 8
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
M@ hus & pfwdr mistrih utife (@ (@fet) fet) Xdadr tf KM->20, sbddt =< Pbddt = cppoids tf coo ueits. Afr tbd kdkhrced `fesfod, tbd +8= Q suppoy is rdjuoctdm tf +4 Q, +0.0 Q, +3.8 Q, cem -8> Q vic A3 fe tbd `fesfod hfcrm. ]bd `fesfod hfcrm `fetcies c 0>> QC@ (cpprfxikctdoy) pfwdr suppoy tbct mrivds tbd `fom-`ctbfmd aoufrds`det ockp ie tbd O@M mispocy cssdkhoy. ]bis pfwdr suppoy is mrivde arfk tbd +4 QM@ suppoy. ]bd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod is pfwdrdm arfk tbd jdedrctfr’s +8= Q suppoy7 fe-hfcrm rdjuoctfrs stdp tbis mfwe vic A0 fe tbd tfu`b-s`rdde hfcrm cs rdquirdm hy tbd ietdreco `ir`uits. Pbddt = cosf sbfws tbd ofw-vfotcjd M@ pfwdr suppoy `feed`tifes tf tbd aiockdet hfcrm cem tf tbd CD@ hfcrm.
:.8.0
Xffk ietdra ie tdra c`d (KM(KM->90>) >90>) +8= QM@, 38> QC@, fr 8=> QC@ afr tbd HT@GY MXIQD is MXIQD is cvciochod wbde G1 fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm is `ofsdm cs mds`rihdm ie :.8.8. ]bd 8= QC@ cem 8= QM@ suppoids crd prdsdet ct coo tikds tbct tbd C@ kcies is dedrjizdm. ]bd 8= QC@ suppoy is ausdm hy A33 cem hrfujbt fut ct L33-1 cem L33-4 fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm (kcxikuk 34> wctts afr `fooikctfr usd), cem tbd 8= QM@ suppoy is ausdm hy A38 cem kcmd cvciochod ct L33-8 cem L33-3 afr systdk of`gs usd (kcxikuk =4 wctts). Hu`gy rdocys G3 cem G0 fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm crd mrivde hy T20 cem T21 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. Zbde G3 fr G0 is dedrjizdm, +8= QM@, 38> QC@, fr 8=> QC@ is prfvimdm ct L8-: fr L=-3 fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm tf stcrt Hu`gy 3 fr Hu`gy 8. ]bd Hu`gy 3 fr Hu`gy 8 rdcmy sijeco (c `fetc`t `ofsurd is eddmdm) wioo dedrjizd fptf `fupodr T8 fr T1 rdspd`tivdoy. ]bd Hu`gy-rdcmy stctus arfk T8 / T1 is `fevdydm tf tbd @^T vic mctc huaadr T29, wbdrd it is prf`dssdm tf mdtdrkied ia tbd Hu`gys crd rdcmy tf kcgd ce R-rcy dxpfsurd. Muriej ce R-rcy dxpfsurd, tbd hcsd fa S03 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm is puoodm bijb vic T39. ]bis wioo ture fe S03, dedrjiziej G: fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm. G: prfvimds c mry `fetc`t `ofsurd wbde dedrjizdm, wbi`b kcy hd usdm tf `fetrfo tbd rffk oijbt. ]bd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm cosf `fetcies = ietdrof`g ieputs. ]bdsd ie`oumd ietdrof`gs 3 cem 8, tbd mffr ietdrof`g, cem tbd R-rcy tuhd tbdrkco swit`b ietdrof`g. Dc`b fa tbdsd ietdrof`g ieputs rdquirds c `fetc`t `ofsurd tf iemi`ctd c efrkco `femitife, witb c `ofsdm ietdrof`g dedrjiziej tbd cssf`ictdm fptf `fupodr T3, T0, T=, fr T9 rdspd`tivdoy. ]bd futputs fa tbd fptf-`fupodrs crd rdcm hy tbd @^T vic mctc huaadr T29 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm, wbdrd tbd ieafrkctife is usdm tf mdtdrkied tbd rdcmiedss fa tbd cssf`ictdm ieput.
:.8.=
R-rcy dxpf su rd (KM->903) (KM->903) Xdadr tf KM->903, sbddt 3< ]bd ^XD^ cem R-XCY swit`bds fe tbd kdkhrced `fesfod crd `feed`tdm ie pcrcoodo witb tbd `fesfodkfuetdm bcem swit`b, cs sbfwe fe mrcwiej KM->903. ]bd ^XD^ cem R-XCY swit`bds fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod, tbd R-rcy kiei-`fesfod, cem fe tbdir tbdi r cssf`ictdm bcem swit`bds crd `feed`tdm tf tbd ieputs fa T2 cem T9 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm, rdspd`tivdoy. ^rdssiej ^XD^ fe tbd kdkhrced `fesfod wioo dedrjizd fptf `fupodr T31 fe tbd `fesfod hfcrm. Ia T31 is dedrjizdm, fr fed fa tbd ^XD^ swit`bds fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod, R-rcy kiei-`fesfod, fr fe tbd cssf`ictdm bcem swit`b is prdssdm, T2 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm wioo hd dedrjizdm. ]bd futput fa T31 fe tbd `fesfod hfcrm is rdcm hy tbd `fesfod @^T (A^JC), cem tbd futput fa T2 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm is rdcm hy tbd jdedrctfr @^T vic mctc huaadr T:3. C prdp rdqudst wioo hd rd`fjeizdm ia tbd futput fa T31 fe tbd `fesfod hfcrm (kdkhrced `fesfod feoy) cem / fr T2 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm is ofw. MP4 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm wioo oijbt tf iemi`ctd iemi `ctd tbct c prdp rdqudst bcs hdde kcmd.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd :-=
@K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->9 9>3=:1->9
Xdv. J
@^I @cecmc Ie`. :.8.= :.8 .=
]bdfry fa Fpdrctife
:
RR-rcy rcy dxpfs urd (@ (@fet fet ) ^rdssiej R-XCY fe tbd kdkhrced `fesfod wioo dedrjizd T3: fe tbd `fesfod hfcrm. Ia T3: is dedrjizdm, fr fed fa tbd R-XCY swit`bds fe tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod, R-rcy kiei-`fesfod, fr fe tbd cssf`ictdm bcem swit`bds is prdssdm, T9 cem T: fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm wioo hd dedrjizdm. ]bd futput fa T3: fe tbd `fesfod hfcrm is rdcm hy tbd `fesfod @^T, cem tbd futput fa T: fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm is rdcm hy tbd jdedrctfr @^T vic mctc huaadr T:3. Ce R-rcy rdqudst wioo hd rd`fjeizdm ia tbd futput fa T3: fe tbd `fesfod hfcrm (kdkhrced `fesfod feoy) cem / fr T: fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm is ofw. Zbde tbd jdedrctfr @^T rd`divds ce R-rcy rdqudst, tbd dkittdr fa T9 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm wioo hd puoodm ofw vic T21 cem mrivdr T20, cssukiej tbct tbdrd crd ef drrfrs tbct wfuom prdvdet ce dxpfsurd. Zitb T9 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm dedrjizdm, cem its dkittdr bdom ofw, tbd `food`tfr fa T9 wioo hd bdom ofw. Lukpdrs LZ3 cem LZ8 fe tbd `fesfod hfcrm (kdkhrced `fesfods) kcy hd rdkfvdm tf mischod tbd
`fesfod ^XD^ cem R-XCY huttfes. Ia tbdsd lukpdrs crd rdkfvdm, ^XD^ cem R-XCY rdqudsts kcy hd kcmd vic c bcem swit`b `feed`tdm tf L0 fe tbd kdkhrced `fesfod.
Xdadr tf KM->903, sbddt 8> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->9 ->9
Xdv. J
^cjd :-4
: ]bdfry fa Fpdrctife :.8.4 :.8 .4
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
gQ `fe trf o cem addmhc`g (KM->9 (KM->908) 08) Xdadr tf KM->908, sbddt 3< Zbde tbdrd is ef R-rcy rdqudst hy tbd @^T, tbd XCM IEBIHI] oied IEBIHI] oied arfk KM->903 wioo hd puoodm bijb. b ijb. ]bis `ir`uit is mds`rihdm ie :.8.=. Zbde tbd XCM IEBIHI] IEBIHI] oied is bijb, tbd lue`tife fa X303 / X380 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm wioo hd bdom bijb (+38 Q). ]bis desurds tbct tbd drrfr ckpoiaidr `ceeft jdedrctd cey gQ mdkcem. Zbde c vcoim R-rcy rdqudst is rd`divdm, tbd XCM IEBIHI] `fkkcem IEBIHI] `fkkcem is rdkfvdm cem tbd M/C `fevdrtdr T=0 wioo prfmu`d tbd rdquirdm gQ rdadrde`d vfotcjd. ]bd gQ rdadrde`d vfotcjd is huaadrdm hy T02C, ievdrtdm hy T=2C, cem tbde sukkdm witb tbd pfsitivd jfiej gQ addmhc`g sijeco arfk T43H ct tbd ieput fa drrfr ckpoiaidr T84C. Drrfr ckpoiaidr T84C wioo rdjuoctd tbd gQ hy prfmu`iej c M@ futput tbct is prfpfrtifeco tf tbd miaadrde`d hdtwdde tbd gQ rdadrde`d vfotcjd cem tbd gQ addmhc`g vfotcjd.
]bd gQ mdkcem sijeco cem tbd gQ addmhc`g sijecos crd cosf prf`dssdm hy T:8C, T:8H, cem S84. ]bd rdsuot is ce BQ FE FE sijeco ct tbd futput fa S84 tbct is bijb wbde tbd c`tuco gQ is jrdctdr tbce cpprfxikctdoy :4% fa tbd mdkcemdm gQ. ]bd B] prikcry `urrdet is sckpodm hy ]8 cem rd`tiaidm hy M00, M01, M02, cem M=8 tf prfmu`d c `urrdet oikit sijeco (c edjctivd vfotcjd prfpfrtifeco tf tbd prikcry `urrdet). ]bis is cppoidm tf tbd ieput fa T84H, wbdrd it wioo oikit tbd gQ mdkcem ia tbd prikcry `urrdet dx`ddms scad oikits. ]bis `urrdet oikit sijeco is cosf adm tf `fkpcrctfr T19, wbi`b jdedrctds c acuot puosd ia dx`dssivd prikcry `urrdet is sdesdm. ]bis acuot puosd is adm tf tbd @^T vic T:2, ikkdmictdoy `cusiej tbd jctd mrivd tf hd iebihitdm, prdvdetiej ievdrtdr mckcjd mud tf tbd fvdr-`urrdet `femitife. ]bd futput fa T84H swiejs ie`rdcsiejoy edjctivd afr ie`rdcsdm gQ mdkcem. ]bis gQ mdkcem vfotcjd is huaadrdm cem ievdrtdm hy T00C, cem tbde cppoidm cppoi dm tf tbd Q@F (vfotcjd `fetrfoodm fs`iooctfr). ]bd Q@F jdedrctds `fkpodkdetcry futput puosds tbct vcry ie ardqude`y. ]bd ardqude`y fa tbdsd puosds is ievdrsdoy prfpfrtifeco tf mdkcemdm jdedrctfr futput pfwdr. ]bd `urrdet sdesd addmhc`g arfk ]3 sye`brfeizds tbd stcrt fa tbd puosds. ]bd jctd-mrivd puosds arfk tbd Q@F crd adm tf CEM jctds T81C cem T81H. ]bd `fetrfo ieputs fa T81C cem T81H crd bdom bijb ia coo ofji` `femitifes tf coofw ce R-rcy dxpfsurd crd sctisaidm. ]bd mrivd puosds crd ievdrtdm cem odvdo sbiatdm hy T8:C cem T8:H, cem tbde cppoidm tf tbd jctds fa tbd KFPAD] ievdrtdr `fesistiej fa S31, S3:, S39, cem S8> fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bdsd KFPAD]P afrk c auoo hrimjd ievdrtdr `ir`uit tbct futputs bijb ardqude`y jctd puosds tf tbd pfwdr KFPAD]P fe tbd ievdrtdr hfcrm(s) vic L4 cem / fr L30 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bd miaadrdetico gQ addmhc`g vfotcjd arfk tbd B] tceg is hrfujbt tf L9 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bis is cppoidm tf tbd ieputs fa T43C cem T41H, wbdrd tbd gQ addmhc`g s`coiej is prd`isdoy sdt hy X832. ]bd miaadrdetico addmhc`g sijecos crd tbde sukkdm hy T43H. ]bd futput fa T43H suppoids c gQ addmhc`g sijeco tf drrfr ckpoiaidr T84C cs mds`rihdm dcroidr ie tbis sd`tife. ]bd gQ addmhc`g sijeco is cosf suppoidm tf tbd @^T vic C/M `fevdrtdr T=4, wbi`b kfeitfrs tbd futput vfotcjd muriej ce dxpfsurd. Ocstoy, tbd gQ addmhc`g sijeco is adm tf tbd gQ fvdr-vfotcjd `fkpcrctfr T44, wbi`b wioo sdem c acuot puosd tf tbd @^T vic T:2 ia c gQ fvdr-vfotcjd `femitife is mdtd`tdm. ]bd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm cosf `fetcies `ir`uits tbct jucrm cjciest ce ievdrtdr ‟sbfft-tbrfujb‛ acuot. Ia c sbfft tbrfujb acuot is mdtd`tdm, ]0 cem / fr ]= fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm wioo suppoy c `urrdet puosd tbct is mdtd`tdm hy `fkpcrctfr `ir`uits T:> cem T:4. ]bd rdodvcet `fkpcrctfr wioo tbde jdedrctd c acuot puosd tbct is pcssdm tf tbd @^T vic T:2, `cusiej tbd jctd mrivd tf hd iebihitdm ikkdmictdoy, tbus prdvdetiej ievdrtdr mckcjd mud tf tbis acuot.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd :-1
@K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->9 9>3=:1->9
Xdv. J
@^I @cecmc Ie`. :.8.4 :.8 .4
]bdfry fa Fpdrctife
:
gQ `fe trf o cem addmhc`g (@fet) Xdadr tf KM->908, sbddt 8 cem 0< ]bd ievdrtdr hfcrm(s) prfmu`d tbd bijb pfwdr mrivd afr tbd B] trcesafrkdrs (08 cem => gZ jdedrctfrs usd fed ievdrtdr hfcrm, 4> gZ cem 14 gZ ueits usd twf ievdrtdr hfcrms). ]bd futput fa tbd ievdrtdr hfcrm(s) mrivd tbd prikcrids fa tbd B] trcesafrkdrs vic tbd rdsfecet / sbcriej iemu`tfrs cem tbd rdsfecet `cpc`itfr cem c `urrdet trcesafrkdr tbct sckpods tbd B] prikcry `urrdet. ]bd B] tceg bcs sikiocr cefmd cem `ctbfmd sd`tifes. ]bd `ctbfmd cem cefmd sd`tifes dc`b bcvd tbdir fwe bijb vfotcjd trcesafrkdr cem bijb vfotcjd kuotipoidr hfcrm. ]bd cefmd sd`tife jdedrctds tbd cefmd vfotcjd, > tf 18.4 fr :4 gQ. ]bd `ctbfmd sd`tife jdedrctds tbd `ctbfmd vfotcjd, > tf -18.4 fr -:4 gQ. ]bd cefmd cem `ctbfmd sd`tifes `fetcie vfotcjd mivimdrs tbct suppoy gQ cefmd cem `ctbfmd addmhc`g vfotcjds. ]bd gQ addmhc`g arfk tbd B] tceg is hrfujbt tf L9 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm cs mds`rihdm
dcroidr tbis sd`tife. ]bd B]ie tceg is eft aidom-rdpcirchod. Mdad`tivd B] tcegs kust hd rdpoc`dm cs c `fkpodtd ueit witb tbd ac`tfry-spd`iaidm rdpoc`dkdet.
:.8.1 :.8 .1
Aiockdet mri vd cem kC `fe trfo ((KM KM->9 ->90=) 0=) Xdadr tf KM->90=, sbddt 3 gBz, vic @88, tbd prikcry fa ]3, ocrjd / skcoo aiockdet sdod`t rdocy G3, L4 fe tbd aiockdet suppoy hfcrm, cem L= fe tbd tceg oim hfcrm. ]bd sd`femcrids fa tbd aiockdet trcesafrkdrs prfvimd bijb vfotcjd isfoctife, cem mrivd tbd aiockdets vic tbd aiockdet kfuetiej hfcrm cem tbd `ctbfmd bijb vfotcjd `feed`tfr cs sbfwe. ]bd futput fa aiockdet `urrdet sdesd trcesafrkdr ]3 fe tbd aiockdet suppoy hfcrm is rd`tiaidm hy h y M38, M30, M8:, cem M82, cem adm tf XKP `fevdrtdr `ir`uit `fesistiej fa T: cem cssf`ictdm `fkpfedets. ]bd futput fa tbd XKP `fevdrtdr mrivds T=C, wbi`b is c vcrichod jcie ckpoiaidr. ]bd aiockdet `urrdet addmhc`g is `coihrctdm su`b tbct 3 vfot ; 3 ckp fa aiockdet `urrdet. ]bd `coihrctdm aiockdet addmhc`g vfotcjd (rdprdsdetiej c`tuco aiockdet `urrdet) cppdcrs ct tbd ieput fa huaadr T8H, ct tbd sukkiej ieput fa drrfr ckpoiaidr T=H cs mds`rihdm dcroidr ie tbis sd`tife, cem ct tbd ieput fa `fkpcrctfr T8C. ]bd futput fa T8H is hrfujbt tf L8-8 fe tbd aiockdet suppoy hfcrm. ]bd aiockdet `urrdet addmhc`g sijeco is tbde `fevdrtdm tf c mijitco sijeco hy C/M `fevdrtdr T=4 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm ie frmdr tbct tbd aiockdet `urrdet `ce hd kfeitfrdm hy tbd @^T. ]bd futput fa T8C wioo hd ofw ia c aiockdet acuot is prdsdet, i.d. aiockdet `urrdet odss tbce cpprfxikctdoy 3.: ckps. ]bis wioo ture S3 fe tbd aiockdet suppoy faa, tcgiej its `food`tfr bijb. ]bd futput fa S3 is tcgde tf tbd @^T vic T:2 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. Ia ofw aiockdet `urrdet is mdtd`tdm, R-rcy dxpfsurds wioo eft hd pfssihod, cem c aiockdet acuot kdsscjd wioo hd mispocydm.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->9 ->9
Xdv. J
^cjd :-:
: ]bdfry fa Fpdrctife :.8.1 :.8 .1
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Aiockdet mriv d cem kC `fe trfo (@fet) Xdadr tf KM->90=, sbddt 8< Zbde ce dxpfsurd is ie prf`dss, R-rcy tuhd `urrdet aofws tbrfujb sdrids rdsistfrs fe tbd BQ cefmd cem `ctbfmd hfcrms. ]bd vfotcjd mdvdofpdm c`rfss tbdsd rdsistfrs, wbi`b is prfpfrtifeco tf tbd R-rcy tuhd `urrdet, is tcgde tf L9 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]rcesidet prftd`tfrs fe tbd bijb vfotcjd hfcrms `ockp tbd vfotcjd c`rfss tbd sdrids rdsistfrs muriej bijb vfotcjd cr`s. ]bd jrfuemdm kim-sd`femcry `ir`uit ie tbd B] tceg is `feed`tdm tf tbd kC tdst lc`gs D3: / D32 fe tbd tceg oim hfcrm. ]rcesidet prftd`tfrs fe tbd tceg oim hfcrm `ockp tbd vfotcjd c`rfss tbd kC kdcsuriej mdvi`d muriej bijb vfotcjd cr`s, cem prdvdet tbd vfotcjd ct D3: cem D32 arfk risiej chfvd cpprfxikctdoy 34 vfots ia tbd kc tdst lc`g is rdkfvdm cem ef kdcsuriej mdvi`d is `feed`tdm. ]bd cefmd kC addmhc`g tbct cppdcrs ct L9-3 cem L9-8 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm is s`codm
cpprfxikctdoy >.= vfots ; 3>> kC fa cefmd `urrdet, cem is cppoidm tf tbd ieput fa miaadrdetico ckpoiaidr T12H. ]bd futput fa T12H is tcgde tf `fkpcrctfr T=:, wbi`b mdtd`ts bijb cefmd kC. T=: wioo sdem c acuot puosd tf tbd @^T vic T:2 ia ce cefmd fvdr-`urrdet `femitife is mdtd`tdm, `cusiej tbd gQ futput tf hd iebihitdm ikkdmictdoy, tbus prdvdetiej jdedrctfr mckcjd mud tf tbd fvdr-`urrdet acuot. ]bd futput fa T12H is cosf adm tf tbd ieput fa T12C, wbi`b prfvimds c s`codm kC addmhc`g vfotcjd. ]bd kC is `coihrctdm hy X31> su`b tbct 3 vfot ; 3>> kC ct tbd futput fa T12C. ]bd futput fa T12C is tcgde tf tbd mctc hus vic C/M `fevdrtdr T=4, cem cosf tf vfotcjd ckpoiaidr T:=C, wbi`b prfvimds c hdttdr qucoity (bijbdr jcie) addmhc`g sijeco ct ofw cefmd `urrdets. ]bd kC addmhc`g ieafrkctife is usdm hy tbd @^T tf rdjuoctd tbd R-rcy tuhd kC cem tf pdrafrk kC kfeitfriej aue`tifes muriej dxpfsurds. ]bd `ctbfmd kC addmhc`g ct L9-= cem L9-0 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm is usdm afr `ctbfmd fvdr`urrdet mdtd`tife feoy. ]bd `ctbfmd kC addmhc`g is adm tf tbd ieput fa miaadrdetico ckpoiaidr T41C. ]bd futput fa T41C is tcgde tf `fkpcrctfr T4>, wbi`b mdtd`ts bijb `ctbfmd kC. T4> wioo sdem c acuot puosd tf tbd @^T vic T:2 ia c `ctbfmd fvdr-`urrdet `femitife is mdtd`tdm, iebihitiej tbd R-rcy dxpfsurd, tbus prdvdetiej jdedrctfr mckcjd mud tf tbd fvdr-`urrdet acuot. :.8.:
Muco-sp ddm st crtdr (KM->98=) (KM->98=) ]bd jdedrctfr @^T md`imds wbdtbdr tbd pdemiej dxpfsurd sbfuom hd kcmd ct ofw-spddm fr bijb-spddm fpdrctife. Hcsdm fe tbis mdtdrkiectife, tbd @^T wioo futput tbd bijb-spddm / ofw-spddm `fkkcem vic T21 cem T20 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bd futput fa T20 oijbts MP3> fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm, cem dedrjizds T38 fe tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr hfcrm. ]bd muco-spddm stcrtdr @^T kfeitfrs tbd futput fa T38, cem sdts ofw fr bijb-spddm fpdrctife hcsdm fe tbd stctd fa T38. ]bd prdp `fkkcem is cosf futput hy tbd jdedrctfr @^T cem oct`bdm hy T21. Mrivdr T20 oijbts MP33 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm, cem dedrjizds T30 fe tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr hfcrm. ]bd muco-spddm stcrtdr @^T kfeitfrs tbd futput fa T30, cem stcrts tbd hffst `y`od wbde tbd futput fa tbis fptf `fupodr is ofw. G3 fe tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr hfcrm wioo `ofsd ct tbd stcrt fa tbd prdp `y`od. G= wioo `ofsd ct tbd sckd tikd tbct G3muriej is dedrjizdm. ]bis desurds tbct tbd bijb vfotcjd dx`dpt efrkco fpdrctife fa tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr. is isfoctdm arfk tbd stctfr tdrkiecos ct coo tikds ]bd muco-spddm stcrtdr `fetcies ce ievdrtdr, S3 tf S=, wbi`b prfmu`ds tbd rdquirdm stctfr `urrdet ct 4>, 1>, 34>, fr 32> Bz hy prd`isdoy swit`biej tbd 41> / 14> vfot M@ hus. ]bd muco spddm stcrtdr @^T `fetrfos tbd swit`biej fa tbd ievdrtdr vic tbd mrivdr `ir`uit `fesistiej fa T3-T9 cem ]3-]=, dt`. ]bd sdttiej fa MI^ swit`b PZ3 mdtdrkieds coo stctfr mrivd pcrckdtdrs (hffst vfotcjd cem hffst tikd, rue vfotcjd, hrcgd vfotcjd cem hrcgd tikd, dt`).
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd :-2
@K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->9 9>3=:1->9
Xdv. J
@^I @cecmc Ie`. :.8.: :.8 .:
]bdfry fa Fpdrctife
:
Muco-spddm stcrtdr (@fet) ]bd kfmuoctdm futput arfk tbd ievdrtdr is adm tf tbd `fkkfe stctfr tdrkieco vic fed odj fa tbd ievdrtdr cem vic G=. ]bd sbiat cem kcie `urrdets crd tcgde arfk tbd ftbdr odj fa tbd ievdrtdr vic G4 cem G1. G3-C swit`bds tbd kcie `urrdet, cem G3-H swit`bds tbd sbiat `urrdet. ]bd afoofwiej mds`riptife cppoids tf muco-spddm stcrtdrs 9>389:-38, 30, 31 cem 9>3892-38, 30, 31 feoy. Xdocy G0 is bdom fpde afr bijb-spddm fpdrctife cem `ofsdm afr ofw-spddm fpdrctife. ]bd muco-spddm stcrtdr wioo cutfkcti`cooy sdt G: fpde fr `ofsdm hcsdm fe tbd sdttiej fa MI^ swit`b PZ3, sdod`tiej fed-fatwf pfssihod `cpc`itfr vcouds. ]bd cvciochod `cpc`itfr vcouds crd sbfwe ie tbd tchods fe KM->98=. ]bd fpdrctife fa muco-spddm stcrtdr 9>389:-34 cem 9>3892-34 is sikiocr, dx`dpt tbct rdocy G: is cowcys bdom fpde muriej ofw-spddm fpdrctife, prfvimiej 82 οA fa ofw-spddm `cpc`itce`d. It is cosf pfssihod tf `feaijurd tbis stcrtdr tf prfvimd 34.4οA fa ofw-spddm `cpc`itce`d hy rdkfvco fa fed fa tbd ofw spddm
`cpc`itfrs. Fed-fa-twf pfssihod vcoud fa bijb-spddm `cpc`itce`d is cutfkcti`cooy sdod`tdm usiej G:. ]bd fpdrctife fa muco-spddm stcrtdr 9>389:->8 cem 9>3892->8 is sikiocr, dx`dpt tbct G: is eft usdm, rdsuotiej ie feoy fed vcoud dc`b fa ofw-spddm `cpc`itce`d (1>οA) cem bijb-spddm `cpc`itce`d (8>οA). ]bd M@ hus `urrdet is kfeitfrdm hy c `ir`uit `fesistiej fa @P3, T3>, T33, dt`. Ia c prfhodk su`b cs c jrfuem acuot ie tbd stctfr `ir`uit is mdtd`tdm, c oct`b ie tbd ievdrtdr acuot mdtd`tfr `ir`uit wioo hd sdt. ]bis wioo oijbt MP3 cem iebihit tbd mrivd puosds afr tbd ievdrtdr S3 tf S=. ]bd `fetc`ts fa `urrdet sdesd rdocys G4 cem G1 wioo hd `ofsdm wbde tbd kcie cem sbiat `urrdets crd chfvd prdsdt oikits. Zitb G4 cem G1 `ofsdm, S4 fe tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr hfcrm is suppoidm witb hcsd `urrdet. ]bis wioo ture fe S4, wbfsd futput is kfeitfrdm hy tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr @^T. Ia efrkco stctfr `urrdet is mdtd`tdm, tbd @^T wioo futput c ofji` ofw sijeco ct L3-3> fe tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr hfcrm. ]bis stctfrrdcmy sijeco mrivds fptf-`fupodr T22 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm, tureiej T22 fe ie tbd efrkco (ef stctfr-`urrdet acuot) stctd. MP9 wioo hd fe ct prdp ie ofw spddm kfmd, cem fe catdr prdp is aieisbdm ie bijbspddm kfmd. ]bd jdedrctfr @^T rdcms tbd futput fa T22 vic T2: fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. C stctfr acuot `femitife wioo ikkdmictdoy rdkfvd tbd jdedrctfr rdcmy cem mrivd-dechod sijecos, iebihitiej gQ futput. Cmmitifecooy, tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr @^T wioo fpde G3 cem G= fe tbd muco-spddm stcrtdr hfcrm, rdkfviej tbd stctfr mrivd.
:.8.2
Ofw -spddm st crtdr (KM->904) (KM->904) 38> fr 8=> QC@ is suppoidm tf tbd ofw-spddm stcrtdr vic A1 cem A: fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm. ]bis vfotcjd is lukpdr-sdod`tchod fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry cuxioi cry hfcrm7 rdadr tf KM->98: afr mdtcios. ]bd `fio fa G= fe tbd B.Q cuxioicry hfcrm is `feed`tdm ie pcrcoodo witb tbd kcie pfwdr `fetc`tfr, cem tbdrdafrd is dedrjizdm wbde tbd kcie pfwdr `fetc`tfr is dedrjizdm catdr `fkpodtife fa tbd jdedrctfr pfwdr-fe sdqude`d. ]bis is mds`rihdm ie :.8.3. Zbde c ^rdp rdqudst is kcmd, G4 fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm is dedrjizdm hy tbd @^T vic T21 cem mrivdr T20 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm afr tbd XF]FX HFFP] HFFP] murctife tbct wcs sdod`tdm ie tbd JDEDXC]FX OIKI]P kdeu OIKI]P kdeu (`bcptdr 0@) ie frmdr tf hffst tbd rftfr. ]bd rftfr is coofwdm tf `fcst hridaoy, cem tbde efrkco hffstdmcefmd cjcierftctife. afr cpprfxikctdoy kiooisd`fems dvdry muriej ie frmdr kcietcie Muriej tbd4>> hffst `y`ods (wbde G44issd`fems dedrjizdm), 38>^rdp fr 8=> QC@ tf is cppoidm mird`toy tf tbd kcie wiemiej cem tf tbd sbiat wiemiej fe tbd stctfr vic tbd `bcssis-kfuetdm pbcsd sbiat `cpc`itfr. ]bd kcie cem sbiat `urrdets aofw tbrfujb X8> cem X39 fe tbd B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm, rdspd`tivdoy, dedrjiziej fptf `fupodrs T: cem T2 ia tbdrd is suaai`idet stctfr `urrdet. Efrkcooy, tbd fptf `fupodrs wioo feoy `femu`t muriej tbd pdcgs fa tbd stctfr `urrdet. ]bis is rdaod`tdm ie tbd futput wcvdafrk fa tbd fptf `fupodrs ct ]^2 cem ]^: cs sbfwe fe pcjd 8 fa KM->904. Ia tbdrd is ofw (fr ef) stctfr `urrdet, T2 cem / fr T: wioo eft hd dedrjizdm. ]bd futput fa tbd fptf `fupodrs ct ]^2 / ]^: wioo tbde hd puoodm bijb (+4 Q). ]bis stdcmy-stctd `femitife (+4 Q) is mdtd`tdm hy tbd @^T vic T29 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm, wbdrd it is rd`fjeizdm cs c rftfr acuot.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->9 ->9
Xdv. J
^cjd :-9
: ]bdfry fa Fpdrctife :.8.9
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
MC^ (KM->902) ]bd MC^ `ir`uits `fesist fa swit`biej `ir`uits tf `fetrfo tbd futputs ct L=, cem `ir`uits tf addm tbd MC^ puosds hc`g tf tbd @^T. Mctc oct`b T39 cem mrivdr T8> swit`b tbd +4 Q cem +34 Q suppoids vic S8, S0, cem S3 cs rdquirdm tf `fetrfo cem tdst tbd MC^ `bckhdr. Afr MC^ `bckhdrs witb miaadrdetico futputs, LZ3= is lukpdrdm arfk pies 8-0, tbus `feed`tiej tbd miaadrdetico futput arfk tbd MC^ `bckhdr mird`toy tf tbd ieput fa T3. Afr MC^ `bckhdrs witb c siejod-demdm futput, LZ3= kust hd lukpdrdm fe pies 3-8. ]bis `feed`ts tbd futput fa tbd MC^ `bckhdr tf tbd ieput fa fptf-`fupodr T9=. ]bis prfvimds ie`rdcsdm efisd ikkueity afr siejod-demdm MC^ `bckhdrs, cs tbd sijeco kust hd jrdctdr tbce cpprfxikctdoy 8 Q ie frmdr tf ture fe tbd fptf-`fupodr. ]bd siejod-demdm futput fa T9= is tbde `feed`tdm tf tbd ieput fa T3. ]bd XP-=24 mrivdr, T3, sdems siejod-demdm (eft miaadrdetico) puosds tf tbd @^T vic T:2. ]bd MC^ puosds crd `fuetdm hy, cem tbd rdoctdm `co`uoctifes crd pdrafrkdm hy tbd jdedrctfr @^T.
:.8.3> :.8 .3> ]dkp sdesf r / prf jrckki ej lukp drs (KM(KM->98 >984) 4) ]bd ievdrtdr tdkpdrcturd sdesfr is kfuetdm fe c tbdrkco sdesfr hfcrm tbct is kfuetdm fe fed fa tbd ievdrtdr bdct siegs. ]bd futput fa tbd ievdrtdr tdkpdrcturd sdesfr is `feed`tdm tf L3:-8 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bd tdkpdrcturd sdesfr, wbi`b bcs ce futput fa 3>kQ / ¾@, is `feed`tdm tf tbd ieput fa T:9C. ]bd futput fa T:9C is s`codm 3>>kQ / ¾@7 tbis is mivimdm hy X318 / X310 tf hriej tbd sijeco witbie tbd usdchod rcejd fa C tf M `fevdrtdr T=4. ]bd mijitco futput fa T=4 is rdcm hy tbd jdedrctfr @^T, wbi`b wioo iebihit aurtbdr dxpfsurds ia it i t `co`uoctds tbct tbd edxt dxpfsurd wioo dx`ddm c scad ievdrtdr tdkpdrcturd. ]bd futput fa T:9C is cosf `feed`tdm tf c ace vfotcjd `ir`uit `fetrfoodm hy vfotcjd `fkpcrctfr T9:. Zbde tbd vfotcjd ct ]^0= is odss tbce 0.4Q, tbd futput fa T9: is bijb. ]bd ofji` bijb is adm ietf tbd ace vfotcjd rdjuoctfr `ir`uit puttiej tbd vfotcjd ct L82-3 hdtwdde 1.4 cem : vfots (mriviej tbd `ffoiej ace ct ofw spddm). Ia tbd vfotcjd ct ]^0= rdc`bds 0.4Q (cpprfx. 04¾), tbd futput fa T9: jfds ofw. ]bd ofji` ofw is adm ietf tbd ace vfotcjd rdjuoctfr `ir`uit, wbi`b wioo mrivd tbd vfotcjd ct L82-3 tf cpprfxikctdoy 38.4 vfots (mriviej tbd `ffoiej ace ct bijb spddm). KM->984 cosf sbfws prfjrckkiej lukpdrs LZ38, LZ8, cem LZ30. LZ38 tdoos tbd @^T ia tbd jdedrctfr bcs c `ffoiej ace. LZ-38 sbfuom hd lukpdrdm arfk pies 8-0 afr jdedrctfrs witb aces, cem pies 3-8 ia c edw-styod jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm is usdm tf upjrcmd fr rdpcir fomdr jdedrctfrs witbfut aces. Eftd tbct ia tbd lukpdr is ie pfsitife 3-8 (ef ace), tbd jdedrctfr muty `y`od wioo wio o hd rdmu`dm. LZ8 is usdm tf upjrcmd tbd jdedrctfr airkwcrd. ]bis is sdt tf LZ8 pies 3-8 afr efrkco fpdrctife, cem pies 8-0 tf upjrcmd tbd airkwcrd. LZ30 is ac`tfry-sdt, cem sbfuom eft hd rd`feaijurdm ie tbd aidom.
:.8.33 :.8 .33 Pdrico `fk kue i`ctif es ((KMKM->90 >90:) :) Zbde tbd jdedrctfr is swit`bdm fe cem tbd stcrt-up micjefsti`s crd aieisbdm, tbd `fesfod wioo cttdkpt tf `fkkuei`ctd witb tbd jdedrctfr. ]bd `fesfod wioo sdem mctc tf tbd jdedrctfr, cem tbde wcit afr c rdspfesd arfkmfds tbd eft jdedrctfr. `fesfod rd`divds c rdspfesd, kcy `fetieud. Ia tbd `fesfod @^T rd`divd Iac tbd rdspfesd arfk tbd jdedrctfr @^T,`fkkuei`ctife c `fkkuei`ctife drrfr kdsscjd wioo hd mispocydm. Zbde tbd kdkhrced `fesfod is sdemiej mctc tf tbd jdedrctfr, MP8 fe tbd `fesfod hfcrm wioo aocsb. MP0 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm wioo aocsb wbde mctc is hdiej rd`divdm hy tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm arfk tbd kdkhrced `fesfod fr tbd tfu`bs`rdde `fesfod. MP8 fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm cem MP0 fe tbd kdkhrced `fesfod hfcrm (ia cppoi`chod) wioo aocsb tf iemi`ctd tbct tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm is sdemiej mctc tf tbd `fesfod. T33 fe tbd `fesfod hfcrm (kdkhrced `fesfods) is c XP-808 mrivdr tbct mrivds sdrico pfrt L=. MP4 cem MP= fe tbd `fesfod hfcrm wioo aocsb tf iemi`ctd tbct mctc is hdiej sdet tf, cem rd`divdm arfk tbd sdrico pfrt. Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd :-3>
@b # 9>3=:1->9 9>3=:1->9
Xdv. J
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
]bdfry fa Fpdrctife
:
]bd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm ie`oumds twf sdrico `fkkuei`ctifes pfrts. ]bdsd ie`oumd L83, wbi`b is ce XP-808 `fkkuei`ctifes pfrt, cem L88, wbi`b is usdm afr fptifeco adcturds. MP3 fe tbd `fesfod hfcrm (kdkhrced `fesfods) cem fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm wioo aocsb ct c `fesistdet 3 Bz rctd ia tbd rdoctdm @^T is fpdrctifeco.
:.8.38 CD@ (KM->901) Xdadr tf KM->901, sbddt 3< Pbddt 3 sbfws tbd `ir`uits fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm tbct prfvimd tbd ietdrac`d hdtwdde tbd jdedrctfr @^T cem tbd CD@ hfcrm. Dijbt oieds suppoy tbd CD@ `bckhdr sdod`t sijecos, tbd stcrt sijeco, cem tbd aidom sdod`t sijecos tf tbd CD@ hfcrm vic T9> cem mrivdr T93. ]bd CD@ rckp (^] ( ^] XCK^) XCK^) arfk tbd
CD@ hfcrm is vfotcjd-ckpoiaidm hy c fa ac`tfr cpprfxikctdoy 8> hy T11H tf tbdfaCD@ rdadrde`d vfotcjd hy T:0. ]bd futput T:0 fa is efrkcooy bijb, swit`biej ofw cem wbde`fkpcrdm tbd kcjeitumd tbd CD@ rckp is cpprfxikctdoy 4% fa tbd CD@ rdadrde`d vfotcjd. ]bis stdp `bcejd ct tbd futput fa T:0 is mdtd`tdm hy tbd @^T vic T:3, cem is usdm hy tbd @^T tf jdedrctd ce drrfr kdsscjd ia tbd trcld`tfry fa tbd CD@ rckp is su`b tbct tbd CD@ dxpfsurd wioo dx`ddm tbd CD@ hc`gup tikd. ]bd CD@ rdadrde`d vfotcjd is jdedrctdm hy M/C `fevdrtdr T==, huaadrdm hy T02H, cem adm tf `fkpcrctfr T:0 cem tf tbd CD@ hfcrm vic L:-3>. ]bd kcjeitumd fa tbd CD@ rdadrde`d vfotcjd is mdtdrkiedm hy tbd @^T (hcsdm fe tbd up`fkiej dxpfsurd), cem wioo hd c vcoud hdtwdde > cem c em 3> vfots. ]bd ^] stfp sijeco is jdedrctdm hy tbd CD@ hfcrm wbde tbd kcjeitumd fa tbd CD@ rckp is dquco tf tbd CD@ rdadrde`d vfotcjd, cem iemi`ctds tbct tbd mdsirdm CD@ dxpfsurd sbfuom hd tdrkiectdm. ]bd ^] stfp sijeco is rfutdm vic T:3 tf tbd @^T, wbdrd it wioo tdrkiectd tbd CD@ dxpfsurd ikkdmictdoy wbde tbis sijeco is rd`divdm.
Xdadr tf KM->901, sbddt 8 R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->9 ->9
Xdv. J
^cjd :-33
: ]bdfry fa Fpdrctife
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
:.8.38 :.8.3 8 CD@ (@fet) ]bd futput fa T8C `feed`ts tf tbd `fkkfe ieputs fa cecofj swit`bds P8C tf P8M. ]bdsd cecofj swit`bds crd `fetrfoodm hy tbd `bckhdr-sdod`t sijeco, cem tbd swit`b `frrdspfemiej tf tbd c`tivd `bceedo wioo hd `ofsdm. ]bis `feed`ts tbd futput fa T8C tf tbd CD@ jcie cmlustkdet pftdetifkdtdr X3 tf X= `frrdspfemiej tf tbd c`tivd `bceedo. ]bd CD@ sijeco, wbi`b wioo hd ditbdr c rckp fr c M@ vfotcjd mdpdemiej fe CD@ `bckhdr typd, is efw adm tf tbd ieput fa T8H. ]bis wioo hd ac`tfry `feaijurdm cs ce ietdjrctiej ckpoiaidr hy `feed`tiej @= ietf tbd `ir`uit afr usd witb CD@ `bckhdrs tbct futput c M@ futput vfotcjd, fr T8H wioo hd `feaijurdm cs c oiedcr ckpoiaidr hy `feed`tiej X08 iietf etf tbd `ir`uit afr usd witb CD@ `bckhdrs tbct prfvimd c rckp vfotcjd. ]bd stcrt sijeco cosf `feed`ts tf cecofj swit`b P=. ]bis swit`b fpdes wbde ce CD@ dxpfsurd stcrts, coofwiej T8H tf stcrt ietdjrctiej fr ckpoiayiej tbd CD@ sijeco. ]bd futput fa T8H wioo hd c pfsitivd jfiej rckp rdjcrmodss fa tbd CD@ `bckhdr typd ie usd. ]bis rckp
vfotcjd is prf`dssdm hy T=C cem T=H, cem cosf adm tf tbd sbfrt CD@ dxpfsurd tikd `fkpdesctife `ir`uit `fesistiej fa X33 tf X3=, P0C tf P0M, X40 cem @33. Cecofj swit`bds P0C tf P0M crd `fetrfoodm hy tbd `bckhdr-sdod`t sijeco. ]bd swit`b `frrdspfemiej tf tbd c`tivd `bceedo wioo hd `ofsdm, `feed`tiej tbd pbcsd-odcm edtwfrg @33 / X40 tf tbd wipdr fa tbd CD@ sbfrt-tikd cmlustkdet pftdetifkdtdr. ]bis `ir`uit is mischodm wbde tbd wipdrs fa X33 tf X3= crd ct tbd jrfuem dem fa tbd pftdetifkdtdrs, cem kcxikuk sbfrt-tikd `fkpdesctife is prfvimdm wbde tbd wipdrs crd sdt tf tbd dem fa tbd pftdetifkdtdrs `feed`tdm tf T8H. ]bd CD@ rckp arfk T=H is tcgde tf tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm wbdrd it is prf`dssdm cs mds`rihdm dcroidr ie tbis sd`tife, cem cosf adm tf `fkpcrctfr T1 fe tbd CD@ hfcrm wbdrd it is `fkpcrdm tf tbd CD@ rdadrde`d vfotcjd. ]bd futput fa T1 is efrkcooy bijb, swit`biej ofw wbde tbd kcjeitumd fa tbd CD@ rckp dqucos tbd rdadrde`d vfotcjd. ]bis ^] stfp sijeco is aurtbdr prf`dssdm fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bd P]CX], cem ODA], KIMMOD, cem XIJB] aidom sdod`t sijecos crd hrfujbt tf tbd CD@ `bckhdrs vic L3/L33, L8/L38, L0/L30, cem L=/L3=. ]bd CD@ hfcrm wioo hd ac`tfry `feaijurdm tf mird`toy futput tbd c`tivd ofw sijeco arfk tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm tf tbd CD@ `bckhdr ia rdquirdm, fr tf futput +38 Q fr +8= Q ia tbd `bckhdr rdquirds c`tivd bijb sijecos. Afr CD@ `bckhdrs tbct rdquird c`tivd bijb futputs, tbd stcrt, rijbt, kimmod, fr odat aidom sdod`t sijeco is tcgde arfk tbd `food`tfr fa S3 tf S=, rdspd`tivdoy. ]bd c`tivd ofw sijecos arfk tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm ture fe S3 tf S=, futputtiej ditbdr +38 Q fr +8=Q (mdpdemiej fe ac`tfry `feaijurctife) ct tbd `food`tfr wbde c`tivd. Lukpdrs LZ3 tf LZ2 swcp tbd odat cem rijbt aidoms fe L33 tf L3=. Lukpdriej pies 8-0 fa tbd aidom sdod`tfr lukpdrs (LZ: / LZ2 afr `bceedo 3, LZ4 / LZ1 afr `bceedo 8, LZ0 / LZ= afr `bceedo 0, LZ3 / LZ8 afr `bceedo =) `feed`ts tbd odat aidom sdod`t sijeco tf pie 1 cem tbd rijbt aidom sdod`t sijeco tf pie 8. Lukpdriej pies 3-8 fa tbd aidom sdod`tfr lukpdrs `feed`ts tbd odat aidom sdod`t sijeco tf pie 8 cem tbd rijbt aidom sdod`t sijeco tf pie 1. ]bd CD@ hfcrm cosf `fetcies c M@ tf M@ `fevdrtdr tbct prfmu`ds +=4 Q, + fr - 0>> Q, cem +4>> QM@. ]bd `fevdrtdr `ir`uit `fesists fa T:, ]3, futput vfotcjd cmlustkdet pftdetifkdtdr X:9, cem cssf`ictdm `fkpfedets. ]bd +=4 Q futput is bcrm wirdm tf coo fa tbd CD@ `bckhdr `feed`tfrs, cem + fr - 0>> Q is pdrkcedetoy `feed`tdm tf L3 tf L=. Cmmitifecooy, tbd CD@ hfcrm wioo hd ac`tfry `feaijurdm tf suppoy ditbdr + fr - 0>> Q fr +4>> Q tf L33 tf L30, cem tf c sd`fem pie fe L3 tf L= (ie cmmitife tf tbd + fr - 0>> Q aixdm futput).
Xdadr tf KM->901, sbddt 0 R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->9 9>3=:1->9
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@^I @cecmc Ie`.
]bdfry fa Fpdrctife
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:.8.38 :.8.3 8 CD@ (@fet) ]bd futput fa dc`b prdckpoiaidr is `feed`tdm tf ce cecofj swit`b usdm afr aidom sdod`tife. Pdod`tiej tbd mdsirdm aidom `ofsds tbd `frrdspfemiej cecofj swit`b, `feed`tiej tbd futput fa tbct prdckpoiaidr tf tbd sukkiej efmd ct tbd lue`tife fa X19, X9, X88 afr `bceedo 3, X=>, X=:, X44 afr `bceedo 8, X:>, X33, X80 afr `bceedo 0, cem X=3, X=9, X41 afr `bceedo =. LZ3 tf LZ2 swcp tbd odat cem rijbt aidoms. Lukpdriej pies 3-8 fa tbd aidom sdod`tfr lukpdrs (LZ3, LZ8 afr `bceedo 3, LZ0, LZ= afr `bceedo 8, LZ4, LZ1 afr `bceedo 0, LZ:, LZ2 afr `bceedo =) sdod`ts tbd efrkco odat-rijbt fridetctife, cem lukpdriej pies 8-0 fa tbd aidom sdod`tfr lukpdrs rdvdrsds tbd odat-rijbt aidom sdod`tife. Pdod`tiej ce c`tivd CD@ `bceedo `ofsds T=M afr `bceedo 3, T3=M afr `bceedo 8, T4M afr `bceedo 0, cem
T34M afr `bceedo =. ]bd futput arfk tbd sdod`tdm CD@ `bceedo wioo tbde hd pcssdm fe tf tbd sijeco prf`dssiej `ir`uits cs sbfwe fe tbd edxt sbddt fa KM->901. Xdadr tf KM->901, sbddt =< ]bis sbfws tbd sijeco prf`dssiej `ir`uits afr CD@ hfcrm cssdkhoy :0:998. ]bd CD@ `bceedo 3 tf `bceedo = futputs crd `feed`tdm tf tbd ievdrtiej ieput fe T38C, wbi`b is c vcrichod jcie ckpoiaidr wbdrd tbd jcie fa tbis stcjd mdpdems fe tbd eukhdr fa CD@ aidoms tbct crd sdod`tdm. Zitb fed aidom sdod`tdm, tbd jcie fa tbis stcjd wioo hd ct its kcxikuk7 cem witb tbrdd aidoms sdod`tdm, tbd jcie fa tbis stcjd wioo hd mivimdm hy tbrdd. ]bd vcrichod jcie fa T38C `fkpdesctds afr tbd vcrichod vfotcjd futput fa tbd ieput prdckpoiaidrs, tbus gddpiej tbd sijeco futput arfk T38C `festcet rdoctivd tf tbd eukhdr fa aidoms tbct crd sdod`tdm. ]bd futput fa T38C addms tbd ievdrtiej ieput fa T33H. C sckpod cem bfom `ir`uit is `feed`tdm tf tbd efeievdrtiej ieput fe T33H. ]bis `ir`uit sckpods cey dod`tri`co efisd ct tbd futput fa T38C muriej stcemhy fpdrctife, cem suhtrc`ts tbis efisd arfk tbd CD@ sijeco muriej ce CD@ dxpfsurd. ]bis desurds tbct tbd futput fa T33H is prfpfrtifeco tf tbd CD@ `bckhdr futput feoy, cem is eft ieaoude`dm hy efisd. ]bd futput fa T33H is `feed`tdm tf tbd ieput fa T33C vic tbd jcie cmlustkdet pfts X3 tf X= cem tbd cecofj swit`bds afr `bceedos 3 tf =. T33C is ce ietdjrctiej ckpoiaidr wbdrd @03 stcrts tf ietdjrctd tbd CD@ vfotcjd wbde tbd CD@ dxpfsurd stcrts. ]bis is c``fkpoisbdm hy fpdeiej tbd cecofj swit`bds tbct crd ie sdrids witb X04, X02, X=8, cem X49 ct tbd stcrt fa tbd dxpfsurd. ]bis prfmu`ds c rckp wbfsd sofpd is prfpfrtifeco tf tbd ieput vfotcjd ct T33C. ]bd CD@ rckp is tcgde tf tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm wbdrd it is prf`dssdm cs mds`rihdm dcroidr ie tbis sd`tife, cem adm tf `fkpcrctfr T3> fe tbd CD@ hfcrm wbdrd it is `fkpcrdm tf tbd CD@ rdadrde`d vfotcjd. ]bd futput fa T3> is efrkcooy bijb, swit`biej ofw wbde tbd kcjeitumd fa tbd CD@ rckp dqucos tbd rdadrde`d vfotcjd. ]bis ^] stfp sijeco is aurtbdr prf`dssdm fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bd `bckhdr-sdod`t sijecos dxit fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm cs pdr sbddt 3. Feoy fed `bckhdr kcy hd c`tivd ct fed tikd, cem tbd c`tivd `bceedo is iemi`ctdm hy MP3 tf MP= fe tbd CD@ hfcrm. ]bd `bckhdrsdod`t sijecos crd ievdrtdm hy T1, cem tbde `feed`tdm tf tbd `fetrfo ieputs fe cecofj swit`bds T=M, T3=M, T4M, cem T34M (sbddt 0) afr CD@ `bceedo sdod`tife cem tf tbd cecofj swit`bds ie sdrids witb X3 tf X= tf sdod`t tbd rdquirdm jcie pft. ]bd aidom sdod`t sijecos arfk tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm crd cosf c`tivd ofw. ]bdsd sijecos crd ievdrtdm hy T1, cem tbde `feed`tdm tf tbd cecofj swit`bds ie tbd addmhc`g offp fa T38C, cem tf tbd cecofj swit`bds tbct sdod`t tbd aidoms fe tbd prdvifus sbddt. ]bd stcrt sijeco arfk tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm is ievdrtdm hy T1 fe tbd CD@ hfcrm, cem tbde ievdrtdm cjcie hy S8. ]bd futput fa S8 is `feed`tdm tf tbd cecofj swit`bds ie tbd addmhc`g offp fa T33C. ]bd dxtrc ievdrsife prfvimdm hy S8 is rdquirdm tf fpde tbfsd cecofj swit`bds muriej ce dxpfsurd.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->9 ->9
Xdv. J
^cjd :-30
: ]bdfry fa Fpdrctife
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
:.8.38 :.8.3 8 CD@ (@fet) Xdadr tf KM->901, sbddt 4< ]bis is tbd aue`tifeco s`bdkcti` fa CD@ cssdkhoy :0:992, usdm witb ifeizctife CD@ `bckhdrs. ]bd CD@ `bckhdrs crd `feed`tdm tf L3 tf L=. ]bd CD@ sijeco arfk tbd CD@ `bckhdr(s) is rfutdm tf tbd ieput fa cecofj swit`bds T3C tf T3M fe tbd CD@ hfcrm. ]bdsd cecofj swit`bds crd `fetrfoodm hy tbd `bckhdrsdod`t sijecos. ]bd `bckhdr-sdod`t sijecos dxit fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm cs pdr sbddt 3. Feoy fed `bckhdr kcy hd c`tivd ct fed tikd, cem tbd c`tivd `bceedo is iemi`ctdm hy MP3 tf MP= fe tbd CD@ hfcrm. ]bd `bckhdrsdod`t sijecos crd ievdrtdm hy T1, cem `feed`tdm tf tbd `fetrfo ieputs fa tbd cecofj swit`bds mds`rihdm ie tbd prdvifus pcrcjrcpb. ]bd cecofj swit`b `frrdspfemiej tf tbd sdod`tdm CD@ `bceedo wioo hd `ofsdm wbde tbct `bceedo is sdod`tdm, tbus `feed`tiej tbd CD@ sijeco tf tbd ieput fa T:C.
]bd stcrt sijeco cosf dxits arfk tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bis is ievdrtdm hy T1, cem tbde ievdrtdm cjcie hy S= cem S4. ]bd futput fa S4, wbde c`tivd, fpdes tbd cecofj swit`b tbct is pcrt fa tbd sckpod cem bfom `ir`uit ct tbd ieput fa T2C muriej ce CD@ dxpfsurd. ]bis cecofj swit`b is `ofsdm ct coo ftbdr tikds. ]bd sckpod cem bfom `ir`uit wioo sckpod cey dod`tri`co efisd ct tbd futput fa T:C muriej stcemhy fpdrctife, cem suhtrc`t tbis efisd arfk tbd CD@ sijeco muriej ce CD@ dxpfsurd. ]bis desurds tbct tbd futput fa T2C is prfpfrtifeco tf tbd CD@ `bckhdr futput vfotcjd feoy, cem is eft ieaoude`dm hy efisd. ]bd futput fa T2C `feed`ts tf tbd `fkkfe ieputs fa tbd cecofj swit`bds tbct crd ie sdrids witb jcie pfts X33 tf X3=. ]bdsd cecofj swit`bds crd `fetrfoodm hy tbd `bckhdr-sdod`t sijeco, cem tbd swit`b `frrdspfemiej tf tbd c`tivd `bceedo wioo hd `ofsdm. ]bis `feed`ts tbd futput fa T2C tf tbd CD@ jcie cmlustkdet pftdetifkdtdr X33 tf X3= `frrdspfemiej tf tbd c`tivd `bceedo. ]bd CD@ sijeco, wbi`b wioo hd c rckp, is efw adm tf tbd ieput fa T2H. ]bd cecofj swit`b ie tbd addmhc`g offp fa T2H is fpdedm muriej ce dxpfsurd, coofwiej tbd CD@ rckp tf cppdcr ct tbd futputs fa T=C cem T=H. ]bd CD@ rckp futput arfk T=H is tcgde tf tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm wbdrd it is prf`dssdm cs mds`rihdm dcroidr ie tbis sd`tife, cem adm tf `fkpcrctfr T9 fe tbd CD@ hfcrm wbdrd it is `fkpcrdm tf tbd CD@ rdadrde`d vfotcjd. ]bd futput fa T9 is efrkcooy bijb, swit`biej oofw fw wbde tbd kcjeitumd fa tbd CD@ rckp dqucos tbd rdadrde`d vfotcjd. ]bis ^] stfp sijeco is aurtbdr prf`dssdm fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bd P]CX] sijeco arfk S=, cem tbd ODA], KIMMOD, cem XIJB] aidom sdod`t sijecos arfk S3, S8, S0 rdspd`tivdoy crd hrfujbt tf tbd CD@ `bckhdrs vic L3 tf L=. Lukpdrs LZ3 tf LZ2 swcp tbd odat cem rijbt aidoms fe L3 tf L=. Lukpdriej pies 8-0 fa tbd aidom sdod`tfr lukpdrs (LZ: / LZ2 afr `bceedo 3, LZ4 / LZ1 afr `bceedo 8, LZ0 / LZ= afr `bceedo 0, LZ3 / LZ8 afr `bceedo =) `feed`ts tbd odat aidom sdod`t sijeco tf pie 1 cem tbd rijbt aidom sdod`t sijeco tf pie 8. Lukpdriej pies 3-8 fa tbd aidom sdod`tfr lukpdrs `feed`ts tbd odat aidom sdod`t sijeco tf pie 8 cem tbd rijbt aidom sdod`t sijeco tf pie 1.
Xdadr tf KM->901, sbddt 1 R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->9 9>3=:1->9
Xdv. J
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
]bdfry fa Fpdrctife
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:.8.38 :.8.3 8 CD@ (@fet) ]bd `bceedo 0 cem `bceedo = sdod`t oieds arfk T1 crd ievdrtdm hy S1 cem S:. ]bd futputs fa S1 cem S: crd rdmdsijectdm cs tbd ^FX]XCI] cem IEQDX]DM sijecos, rdspd`tivdoy. ]bdsd sijecos sdod`t afur miaadrdet `fkhiectifes fa tbd O-K-X aidoms arfk tbd aivd cvciochod cvcio chod aidoms fe tbd CD@ `bckhdr. ]bd stcrt sijeco cosf dxits arfk tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm. ]bis is ievdrtdm hy T1, cem tbde ievdrtdm cjcie hy S= cem S4. ]bd futput fa S4, wbde c`tivd, fpdes tbd cecofj swit`b tbct is pcrt fa tbd sckpod cem bfom `ir`uit ct tbd ieput fa T2C muriej ce CD@ dxpfsurd. ]bis cecofj swit`b is `ofsdm ct coo ftbdr tikds. ]bd sckpod cem bfom `ir`uit wioo sckpod cey dod`tri`co efisd ct tbd futput fa T:C muriej stcemhy fpdrctife, cem suhtrc`t tbis efisd arfk tbd CD@ sijeco muriej ce CD@ dxpfsurd. ]bis desurds tbct tbd futput fa T2C is prfpfrtifeco tf tbd CD@ `bckhdr futput vfotcjd feoy, cem is eft ieaoude`dm hy efisd.
]bd futput fa T2C `feed`ts tf tbd `fkkfe ieputs fa tbd cecofj swit`bds tbct crd ie sdrids witb jcie pfts X33 cem X38. ]bdsd cecofj swit`bds crd `fetrfoodm hy tbd `bckhdr-sdod`t sijeco, cem tbd swit`b `frrdspfemiej tf tbd c`tivd `bceedo wioo hd `ofsdm. ]bis `feed`ts tbd futput fa T2C tf tbd CD@ jcie cmlustkdet pftdetifkdtdr X33 fr X38 `frrdspfemiej tf tbd c`tivd `bceedo. ]bd CD@ sijeco, wbi`b wioo hd c rckp, is efw adm tf tbd ieput fa T2H. ]bd cecofj swit`b ie tbd addmhc`g offp fa T2H is fpdedm muriej ce dxpfsurd, coofwiej tbd CD@ rckp tf cppdcr ct tbd ieput fa T=C vic c pbcsd-odcm edtwfrg tbct prfvimds sbfrt tikd `fkpdesctife. ]bd CD@ rckp arfk T=C is cjcie ievdrtdm hy T=H cem tcgde tf tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm wbdrd it is prf`dssdm cs mds`rihdm dcroidr ie tbis sd`tife, cem adm tf `fkpcrctfr T9 fe tbd CD@ hfcrm wbdrd it is `fkpcrdm tf tbd CD@ rdadrde`d vfotcjd. ]bd futput fa T9 is efrkcooy bijb, swit`biej ofw wbde tbd kcjeitumd fa tbd CD@ rckp dqucos tbd rdadrde`d vfotcjd. ]bis ^] stfp sijeco is aurtbdr prf`dssdm fe tbd jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm.
:.8.30 :.8.3 0 Miji tco iet drac`d drac` d (KM->981) (KM->981) Xdadr tf KM->981, sbddt 3, S33, S38, cem S3= mrivd aivd fa tbd futputs fe L84. Afur fa tbd siejod-demdm futputs arfk T4 cosf mrivd miaadrdetico mrivdrs T83, T82, T0>, cem T04. ]bdsd miaadrdetico mrivdrs mrivd afur fa tbd futputs fe L84. ]bd BQ FE FE sijeco arfk KM->908 is tcgde tf tbd ieput fa T0:M fe KM->981. Kfefstchod tikdr T=> is FE sijeco, jdedrctiej c 30-kiooisd`fem puosd. ]bis desurds tbct tbd futput trijjdrdm ct tbd stcrt fa tbd BQ FE sijeco, fa T0:@ stcys fe afr c kieikuk fa 30 kiooisd`fems afr vdry sbfrt dxpfsurds, wbiod bcviej ef daad`t fe ofejdr dxpfsurds. ]bd rdsuotiej ‟dxpfsurd fe‛ sijeco arfk T0:@ is tcgde tf L84 vic mrivdr T=, cem is ievdrtdm hy S34. ]bd futput fa T0:@ is cosf tcgde tf miaadrdetico mrivdr T03 afr ikcjiej systdks tbct eddm c miaadrdetico ‟dxpfsurd fe‛ sijeco. Ocstoy, T39 oct`bds tbd `fkkcems tf mrivd tbd prdp / dxpfsurd iemi`ctfrs cem OP3 cem OP8 ie tbd kiei`fesfod. ]bdsd sijecos crd adm tf mrivdr T8>, wbi`b prfvimds tbd rdquirdm `urrdet jcie.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1->9 ->9
Xdv. J
^cjd :-34
: ]bdfry fa Fpdrctife
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
:.8.30 :.8.3 0 Miji tco ietdra ie tdra c`d (KM(KM->981) >981) (@fet ) Xdadr tf KM->981, sbddt 8908.
:.8.3= :.8.3 = Ietdr `fee `f eed`t d`t micj rck (KM(KM->909) >909)
]bis mrcwiej sbfws tbd `choiej hdtwdde tbd kclfr suhcssdkhoids ie tbd @K^ 8>> ® R-rcy jdedrctfr. Zbdrd cppoi`chod, tbis mf`ukdet rdadrde`ds tbd cpprfprictd aue`tifeco s`bdkcti`s cem sd`tifes fa tbd sdrvi`d kceuco afr mdtcios fe tbd crdc fa ietdrdst.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. ^cjd :-31
@K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctfr Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:1->9 9>3=:1->9
Xdv. J
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Ppcrds
@BC^]DX 2 P^CXDP @FE]DE]P 2.8.>
IE]XFMT@]IFE .................. ............................ ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. .................. ................... ................... .................. ................ ................. ............... .....2-8 2-8 P^CXD ^CX]P OIP] ................ ................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. ................................... .................. 2-8
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi `d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
@b # 9>3=:1 9>3=:1-3> -3>
Xdv. G
^cjd 2-3
2
Ppcrds
2.3.>
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
IE]XFMT@]IFE ]bis `bcptdr `fetcies tbd oist fa spcrd pcrts afr tbd @K^ 8>> ® sdrids cem @K^ 8>>® MX sdrids fa R-rcy jdedrctfrs.
2.8.>
P^CXD ^CX]P OIP] ]bd kctrix fe tbd edxt pcjd oists tbd rd`fkkdemdm spcrd pcrts afr tbd @K^ 8>> ® cem @K^ 8>>® MX ackioids fa R-rcy jdedrctfrs.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco @K^ 8>> R-Xc
^cjd 2-8
@b # 9>3=:1-3> 9>3=:1-3>
Xdv. G
@^I @cecmc Ie`. 2.8.>
Ppcrds
2
P^CXD ^CX]P OIP] (@fet) (@fe t)
MDP@XI^]IFE MDP@XI^] IFE B.Q. cuxioicry hfcrm Jdedrctfr `fetrfo hfcrm Aiockdet hfcrm Ievdrtdr hfcrm @fesfod hfcrm O@M mispocy cssdkhoy CD@ hfcrm @fetc`tfr, kcie pfwdr @cpc`itfr, M@ hus, 9>>>uA, =>>Q @cpc`itfr, M@ hus, 88>>uA, =>>Q
3^ 8>2/80>Q
]CHOD 3 0^ 8>2/80>Q
0^ =>>/=2>Q
Pdd eftd 3 @fesuot ac`tfry :03=>:->> @fesuot ac`tfry 9>>980->> :0:8>>->>
Pdd eftd 3 @fesuot ac`tfry :03=>:->> @fesuot ac`tfry 9>>980->> :0:8>>->>
Pdd eftd 3 @fesuot ac`tfry :03=>:->> @fesuot ac`tfry 9>>980->> :0:8>>->>
Pdd eftd 8 P@8:34 :012::->>
Pdd eftd 8 P@8:34
Pdd eftd 8 P@8:34
P@=3>2
P@=3>2
PTJJDP]DM PTJJDP]DM S]Y 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 8
EF]D 3. =.
4. 4. 8.
@cpc`itfr, M@ hus, =:>>uA, =>>Q Xd`tiaidr cssdkhoy, kcies ]rcesafrkdr, cuxioicry Ace cssdkhoy B] tceg cssdkhoy (`fkpodtd) Muco spddm stcrtdr hfcrm Muco spddm stcrtdr suhcssdkhoy Hcttdry, ]ikdgddpdr PXCK ]bdrkco sdesfr hfcrm DK@ `cpc`itfr hfcrm
1180>:33>> 9>0=>9->> :09=>3->> @fesuot ac`tfry
1180>:33>> 9>0=>9->> :09=>3->> @fesuot ac`tfry
:=380>>3:> 9>3403->> :0:2>0->2
:=380>>3:> 9>3403->> :0:2>0->9
P@==>: 1180>:33>> 9>0=>9->> :09=>3->> @fesuot ac`tfry :822::->1 Pdd eftd 0 :=380>>3:> 9>3403->> :0:2>0->9
8 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
0.
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet.
@K^ 8>>
R-Xcy R-Xc y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1-3> 3>
Xdv. G
^cjd 2-0
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Ppcrds
2
(]bis pcjd ietdetifecooy odat hoceg)
Tsd cem mis`ofsurd is suhld`t tf tbd rdstri`tifes fe tbd titod pcjd fa tbis @^I mf`ukdet. @K^ 8>> R-Xc R-Xcy y Jdedrctf r Pdrvi` d Kceuco
@b # 9>3=:19>3=:1-3> 3>
Xdv. G
^cjd 2-=
@^I @cecmc Ie`.
Ppcrds
2
