Clase Introductoria A Los D° Fundamentales (05.03.08)

 

LETZFD]HHLØE O KO TMFZÉO DM KFX DMZMHBFX G]EDOIMETOKMX ^rfgmsfro Iorlsfk ^mÿo Tfrrms Iorzf :>><  

 

^ZMHLXLFEMX HFEHM^T]OKMX 

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DMZMHBFX DMJMZMX AOZOETÉOX G]EDOIMETOKMX

 

DMZMHBFX 

Hfegusløe hfehmptuok0 - Dmrmhbfs buioefs - Dmrmhbfs guedoimetokms - Aoroetéos hfestltuhlfeokms - Dmrmhbfs pðjklhfs suj`mtlvfs

 

 

DMZMHBFX B]IOEFX 

hfif ue hfe`uetf dm  ‛ Opormhme hfif gohuktodms m lestltuhlfems qum, me hodo ifimetf blstørlhf, hfehrmtoe kos mxlamehlos dm ko dlaeldod buioeo, kos pfsltlvoimetm huokms dmjme rmhfefhldos pfr kfs pfsltlvoime tm smr frdmeoilmetfs `urédlhfs o elvmk

 

eohlfeok m letmreohlfeok’ (Oetfelf ^ìrmz Kuÿf).

 

DMZMHBFX B]IOEFX 

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Xfe gohuktodms lebmrmetms o hodo smr buioef pfr mk bmhbf dm smr tok ledmpmedlmetmimetm etmm dm su rmhfefhlilmetf ledmpmedlmetmim ledmpmedlmetmimet y hfesoarohløe pfr kfs frdmeoilmetfs  `urédlhfs Lipklhoe pfsltlvfs. ueo mxlamehlo dm rmhfefhlilmetf (Ort. : Hfevmehløe Oimrlhoeo dm Dmrmhbfs Buioefs).

 

DMZMHBFX G]EDOIMETOKMX 

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Dmrmhbfs dm ko pmrsfeo qum boe tmeldf hfesoarohløe pfsltlvo, me portlhukor, o elvmk hfestltuhlfeok. Dmrmhbfs guedoimetokms me mk smetldf dm  ‛dmrmhbfs msme msmehlokm hlokms’ s’ hfe ue horïhtmr prliorlf f msmehlokms’ jïslhf ledlspmesojkm poro sotlsgohmr kos emhmsldodms prfplos dm ko vldo dlaeo. Zosaf prlehlpok0 sfe ‛uelvmrsokms’.

 

DMZMHBFX G]EDOIMETOKMX 

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Hfiprmedme toetf kfs dmrmhbfs rmhfefhldfs mxpkéhltoimetm me kos Hortos Guedoimetokms huoetf kfs ‛dmrmhbfs lipkéhltfs’ (sfe søkf oqumkkfs huyo iotmrlokldod guedoimetok smo dmifstrojkm). Ef pumdm opklhïrsmkms ko hkoslglhohløe dm dmrmhbfs ‛rmokms’ y ‛pmrsfeokms’.

 

AMEMZOHLFEMX DM DMZMHBFX G]EDOIMETOKMX 

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L amemrohløe0 Dmrmhbfs hlvlkms y pfkétlhfs (prfplfs dmk ‛Mstodf Kljmrok dm Dmrmhbf’). LL amemrohløe 0 Dmrmhbfs mhfeøilhfs, sfhlokms y hukturokms (prfplfs dmk ‛Mstodf Xfhlok dm Dmrmhbf’). LLL amemrohløe0 amemrohløe 0 Dmrmhbfs hfkmhtlvfs m letmrmsms dlgusfs (ok imdlf oijlmetm, o ko prftmhhløe dmk hfesuildfr). LW amemrohløe0 Dmrmhbfs prfplfs dm ko sfkldorldod letmreohlfeok (o ko poz, ok dmsorrfkkf).

 

MWFK]HLØE DM KFX DMZMHBFX G]EDOIMETOKMX 

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Armhlo y Zfio0 Kos pmrsfeos søkf afzoe dm dmrmhbfs me huoetf letmaroetms dm ko fraoelzohløe pfkétlho. Mshumko mstflho0  ^rfhkoio ^rfhkoio ko lauokdod msmehlok dm tfdf smr buioef me josm o su rohlfeokldod y kljmrtod. kljmrtod. Mdod Imdlo0 Xoetf Tfiïs dmstoho ko dlaeldod   hfif hfedlhløe ìtlho prmdlhojkm dm tfdo pmrsfeo. Ko Horto Ioaeo  (?:?=) (?:?=) hfestltuym ko prlimro dmhkorohløe gfriok dm dmrmhbfs, ouequm ftfraodo pfr mk Ifeorho.

 

MWFK]HLØE DM KFX DMZMHBFX G]EDOIMETOKMX 

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Zmgfrio prftmstoetm0 Opfrto mk rmhfefhlilmetf dm ko kljmrtod rmklalfso. Opfrto ko ldmo dm Ko Mshfkïstlho Tordéo0  Opfrto qum kfs dmrmhbfs dmk bfijrm sfe ‛leeotfs’ (Wftlrlo, Xuïrmz) Ifeorhøiohfs groehmsms y mshfhmsms0 Opfrtoe ko ldmo dm kfs dmrmhbfs guedoimetokms hfif kéiltms fj`mtlvfs ok pfdmr dmk afjmreoetm.

 

MWFK]HLØE DM KFX DMZMHBFX G]EDOIMETOKMX 

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Hork Grlmdrlhb0 Mk hrlstloelsif gum guedoimetok me mk rmhfefhlilmetf dm o dlaeldod buioeo. Ort. ?7 Dmhkorohløe dm Dmrmhbfs dmk Bfijrm y dmk Hludodoef0 ‛]e Hludodoef0 ‛]e Mstodf qum ef tlmem smporodfs kfs pfdmrms, el osmaurodfs kfs dmrmhbfs dm kfs hludodoefs, ef tlmem Hfestltuhløe’.

 

¶H]ÏK MX MK XMETLDF OHT]OK DM KFX DMZMHBFX G]EDOIMETOKMX6 

Xfe mxprmsløe dm kfs vokfrms qum ko Hfestltuhløe hfesoaro0 ‛Mk frdme

oxlfkøalhf dm ko Hfestltuhløe mehumetro su ioelgmstohløe hukileoetm me kfs dmrmhbfs guedoimetokms ’ (Groehlshf Gmreïedmz Xmaodf). 

 

Tfdfs kfs dmrmhbfs guedoimetokms sm dmrlvoe dm ko dlaeldod buioeo.

 

DFJKM EOT]ZOKMPO DM KFX DMZMHBFX G]EDOIMETOKMX 

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X]J@MTLWO0 X]J@MTLWO 0 Gohuktodms lebmrmetms o su tltukor qum sm troduhme me bohmr f ef bohmr okaueo hfso. FJ@MTLWO0 Hfedlhløe slem quoefe dmk Mstodf FJ@MTLWO hfestltuhlfeok 0 Hfedlhløe dmifhrïtlhf. slem quoefe dmk

 

¶TLMEME KÉILTMX KFX DMZMHBFX G]EDOIMETOKMX6 

 ‛Mk horïhtmr kliltodf dm kfs dmrmhbfs ms o diltm bfy ueo mvldmehlo qum ef odiltm hfetmstohløe okaueo’ (Gmreïedmz Xmaodf).  

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Kfs o kfs y guedoimetokms letréesmhfs mxtréesmhfs sfe kéiltms ydmrmhbfs .

 

 

¶HØIF XM ZMX]MKWME KFX HFEGKLHTFX METZM KFX DMZMHBFX G]EDOIMETOKMX6

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HZLTMZLFX @mrorqulzohløe   ^fedmrohløe

 

DMJMZMX G]EDOIMETOKMX G]EDOIMETOKMX 

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Tfdf dmrmhbf hfekkmvo ue dmjmr hfrrmkotlvf. Ko H^Z dm ?4, pp. 88-1>2, guedoimetokms  pp. =-?>>. ^ojkf Kuls Ioelkl. Mk jkfqum dm hfestltuhlfe hfestltuhlfeokldod. okldod. hfestltuhlfeokldod. Mdlhlfems Ko Kmy, Jumefs Olrms, :>>8, pp.