Clase 2 Vi U Bloques de Integración Latinoamericana

 

OLVZOZ]FOÖL MJ]FBZOYB ‑LOÒN JONV–    VBL GNVM NDABZNV JM

BTMB7 FOMLFOBV VNFOBAMV/ LOYMA7 VMF]LJBTOB/ KTBJN7 =· B-D/ JNFMLZM7 ]TV]AB VBTBYOB YOAAMKBV/IMFHB72:/0?/4040

DANR]MV JM OLZMKTBFOÖL ABZOLNBCMTOFBLB OLOFON Ndsmrvb ma vojmn qum sm mlfumltrb ml ma sokuomltm aole7 https7//ynutu.dm/;XfaTdb=:2R Tmspnljml abs prmkultbs7 ¾Ruï ndsmrvbrnl ml ma vojmn> ¾Ruï mltomljml pnr danqums jm oltmkrbfoöl abtolnbcmrofblb>

Prnpösotn jm ab smsoöl7 Jmsfrodm ab jolâcofb jm ans danqums mfnlöcofns jm Bcïrofb Abtolb. JMVBTTNAAN Amm ab iofhb olinrcbtovb7

DANR]MV JM OLZMKTBFOÖL ABZOLNBCMTOFBLB  Mxostml folfn danqums pnaãtofn-fncmrfobams ml ab rmkoöl jma jma Vur jm Bcïrofb fnl jostoltbs fnliokurbfonlms y ndgmtovns  Cïxofn ms snfon jm uln jm maans7 ab Baoblzb Baoblzb jma Pbfãiofn.

qum ium suspmljojb Ymlmzumab, ms uln jm ans vbrons danqums  Ma Cmrfnsur, ma cmrfbjn fnc÷l jma qum ium ml Bcïrofb jma Vur fnl ndgmtovns pnaãtofns y fncmrfobams.  Cmrfnsur   Brkmltolb, Drbsoa, Pbrbkuby Pbrbkuby y ]rukuby iuljbrnl iuljbrnl ma Cmrfbjn Fnc÷l jma jma Vur, Cmrfnsur, ml 2??2. Ymlmzumab ium bjcotojb ml 4024 ml mstb baoblzb rmkonlba, y Dnaovob mstâ ml prnfmsn jm bjhmsoöl fncn comcdrn jm pamln jmrmfhn. Ntrns smos pbãsms tomlml mstbtutn jm comcdrns bsnfobjns7 Fhoam, Pmr÷, Mfubjnr, Fnancdob, Kuyblb y Vurolbc.  Mstm tmrrotnron, jm fbso fbso 2= coaanlms jm ec4 y câs jm 4?= coaanlms jm fnlsucojnrms, ms fnlsojmrbjn fnlsojmrbjn ab quoltb mfnlncãb jma culjn, smk÷l jbtns jma Inljn Cnlmtbron Oltmrlbfonlba (ICO). Vus prolfopbams ndgmtovns snl ab aodrm forfuabfoöl jm domlms y smrvofons, ma mstbdamfocomltn jm ul ocpumstn mxtmronr fnc÷l, ab fnnrjolbfoöl jm pnaãtofbs cbfrnmfnlöcof cbfrnmfnlöcofbs bs y pnr smftnrms, y ab brcnlozbfoöl jm abs amkosabfonlms jm ans Mstbjns comcdrns.

 

OLVZOZ]FOÖL MJ]FBZOYB ‑LOÒN JONV–    VBL GNVM NDABZNV JM

BTMB7 FOMLFOBV VNFOBAMV/ LOYMA7 VMF]LJBTOB/ KTBJN7 =· B-D/ JNFMLZM7 ]TV]AB VBTBYOB YOAAMKBV/IMFHB72:/0?/4040

 Baoblzb jma Pbfãiofn Fhoam, Fnancdob, Pmr÷ y Cïxofn fncpnlml mstm danqum, fuyn ndgmtovn ms oltmlsoiofbr ans oltmrfbcdons fncmrfobams fnl ab rmkoöl jm Bsob-Pbfãiofn. Ml mstns cncmltns mxbcolb ab bjhmsoöl jm lumvns  pbãsms, fncn Fnstb Tofb, Tofb, Kubtmcbab y Pblbcâ. Pblbcâ.  Ab Baoblzb jma Pbfãiofn, Pbfãiofn, frmbjb hbfm folfn folfn bòns, rmprmsmltb rmprmsmltb bftubacmltm =4% jm ans oltmrfbcdons fncmrfobams y 69% jma POD jm Bcïrofb Abtolb. Vo sm tomlm ml fumltb su prnjuffoöl tntba, abs fubtrn lbfonlms fnlstotuorãbl ab smxtb mfnlncãb jma culjn.

Fnculojbj Bljolb jm Lbfonlms

 Iuljbjb ml 2?9?, mstb nrkblozbfoöl nrkblozbfoöl rmkonlba ms ab câs bltokub jm Bcïrofb Abtolb. Ab oltmkrbl  Dnaovob, Fnancdob, Mfubjnr y Pmr÷, Pmr÷, qum sucbl 206 coaanlms jm hbdotbltms y 6,8 coaanlms jm ec4 jm supmriofom. Nrokolbacmltm olfauãb b Fhoam, pmrn sm rmtorö ml 2?;9. Vu ndgmtovn ms mstbdamfmr ul cmrfbjn fnc÷l dbsbjn ml pbrtm ml ma cnjman jm ab ]loöl Murnpmb (]M).  Ab sbaojb jm Ymlmzumab ml 4009, pbrb pbrb ulorsm ba Cmrfnsur ml prntmstb pnr ab iorcb jm ul bfumrjn jm aodrm fncmrfon mltrm Pmr÷ y Mstbjns ]lojns, jon nrokml b ulb krbvm frosos ml ma smln jm ab olstotufoöl. ]lbsur   Ab ]loöl jm Lbfonlms Vujbcmrofblbs, ]lbsur, ]lbsur, sm frmö ml 4008 y mstâ fncpumstb pnr ans 24  pbãsms sujbcmrofblns7 Brkmltolb, Dnaovob, Drbsoa, Fhoam, Fnancdob, Fnancdob, Mfubjnr, Kuyblb, Pbrbkuby, Pbrbkuby,  Pmr÷, Vurolbc, ]rukuby y Ymlmzumab5 inrcbljn inrcbljn ul fnlgultn jm fbso :00 coaanlms jm hbdotbltms. hbdotbltms. Vm trbtb jm ul inrn rmkonlba jm joâankn pnaãtofn, ablzbjn pbrb baovobr abs tmlsonlms rmkonlbams ml  Bcïrofb jma Vur y pbrb smrvor jm fnltrbpmsn b ab Nrkblozbfoöl jm Mstbjns Bcmrofblns (NMB), oltmkrbjb tbcdoïl pnr Mstbjns ]lojns y fuyb smjm mstâ ml [bsholktnl.  Mltrm sus krbljms prnymftns sm mlfumltrb ma mstbdamfocomltn jm ulb znlb jm aodrm fncmrfon, bsã fncn ab oltrnjuffoöl jm ulb cnlmjb fnc÷l ml ab rmkoöl.  Badb  Ab Baoblzb Dnaovbroblb pbrb ans Pumdans jm Lumstrb Lumstrb Bcïrofb, Badb, ms ul prnymftn rmkonlba jm oltmkrbfoöl mfnlöcofb y pnaãtofb jm olsporbfoöl snfobaostb ablzbjn pnr Hukn Fhâvmz y Iojma Fbstrn ml 400=.  Mstâ inrcbjb pnr Mfubjnr, Ymlmzumab, Fudb, Fudb, Dnaovob, Lofbrbkub y vbrons pmqumòns pmqumòns pbãsms jma Fbrodm fncn Jncolofb, Vbl Yofmltm y abs Krblbjolbs, y Bltokub y Dbrdujb-, pmrn hb pmrjojn ulb oliaumlfob fnlsojmrbdam ml ans ÷atocns bòns.