CISCO Data Centre Overview and UCS Tech Data Forum 2010
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Datacenter Overview and UCS Markus Kunstmann, Systems Engineer Cisco Data Center Channels
Data Centers Are under Increasing Pressure
Collaboration
Empowered User
SLA Metrics
Global Availability 24 x 7
Reg. Compliance
Security Th Threats
Bus. Co Continuance
New Business Pressures
Operational Limitations Power & Cooling
Asset Utilization
Provisioning
Data Center Evolution Path Location Freedom
Consolidation
HW Freedom
Virtualization
Provisioning Freedom
Automation
Utility
Cloud
Inte In terr - Clo Cloud ud Enterprise Class Clouds Unified Computing Unified Fabric Data Center Networking
Cisco Data Center Product Portfolio Unified Computing System
Unified Fabric Networking
Cisco UCS
Nexus 7000
High Performance Blade Servers
High Bandwidth Ethernet switch
UCS 6100 Fabric Interconnects
Nexus 5000 FCoE Switch
UCS 2100 FEX
Nexus 4000 FCoE Blade switch
FCoE adapters
Nexus 2000 FEX Nexus 1000v virtual switch
Ethernet Networking
Storage Networking
Application Network Services
Catalyst ® 6500 Series switches
MDS 9500 FC Directors
Catalyst 4900M Top-of-Rack
MDS 9100/9200 Fabric Switches
ACE Application Delivery – Module and Appliance
Catalyst Blade Server Switches
MDS 9124e Blade Switches
ACE GSS Global Site Selector WAAS Wide-Area Application Services
Data Center Security
FWSM Firewall Services Module IDSM-2 Intrusion Detection System Cisco IronPort
Cisco Data Center Product Portfolio Unified Computing System
Unified Fabric Networking
Cisco UCS
Nexus 7000
High Performance Blade Servers
High Bandwidth Ethernet switch
UCS 6100 Fabric Interconnects
Nexus 5000 FCoE Switch
UCS 2100 FEX
Nexus 4000 FCoE Blade switch
FCoE adapters
Nexus 2000 FEX Nexus 1000v virtual switch
Ethernet Networking
Storage Networking
Application Network Services
Catalyst ® 6500 Series switches
MDS 9500 FC Directors
Catalyst 4900M Top-of-Rack
MDS 9100/9200 Fabric Switches
ACE Application Delivery – Module and Appliance
Catalyst Blade Server Switches
MDS 9124e Blade Switches
ACE GSS Global Site Selector WAAS Wide-Area Application Services
Data Center Security
FWSM Firewall Services Module IDSM-2 Intrusion Detection System Cisco IronPort
Catalyst Switching Portfolio for the DC , y t i l i b a y l t a i c v S e , g s n e o r L u t a e F
Catalyst 6500
Catalyst 6500 Catalyst 4948 Blade switches Catalyst 6500:
Industry’s best investment protection
Lowest TCO
Highest availability
Integrated services
Catalyst 4948:
Wire-speed switching and services
Blade server switches:
Optimizes rack modularity and cabling
GbE and 10GbE ports
Integrated L2+ Ethernet switches for IBM, HP, Dell, and Fujitsu Siemens blade chassis Integrated InfiniBand switches for IBM and Dell blade chassis
Cisco Data Center Product Portfolio Unified Computing System
Unified Fabric Networking
Cisco UCS
Nexus 7000
High Performance Blade Servers
High Bandwidth Ethernet switch
UCS 6100 Fabric Interconnects
Nexus 5000 FCoE Switch
UCS 2100 FEX
Nexus 4000 FCoE Blade switch
FCoE adapters
Nexus 2000 FEX Nexus 1000v virtual switch
Ethernet Networking
Storage Networking
Application Network Services
Catalyst ® 6500 Series switches
MDS 9500 FC Directors
Catalyst 4900M Top-of-Rack
MDS 9100/9200 Fabric Switches
ACE Application Delivery – Module and Appliance
Catalyst Blade Server Switches
MDS 9124e Blade Switches
ACE GSS Global Site Selector WAAS Wide-Area Application Services
Data Center Security
FWSM Firewall Services Module IDSM-2 Intrusion Detection System Cisco IronPort
Nexus Data Center Product Portfolio
15Tb/s
7.5Tb/s
1Tb/s
Nexus 7018
520G
Fabric Extender
Nexus 5020
Nexus 7010
Nexus 5010 VM
Nexus 2000
Nexus 1000V VN-Link NX-OS Server
Access
Aggregation/Core
NX-OS: Purpose Built for the Data Center
Cisco IOS ®
SAN-OS
NX-OS
The Nexus Family Nexus 7000 Core / Aggregration
Nexus 5000 10GE & FCoE Server Access Unified Fabric DC Virtual Access
Nexus 2000 1GE Server Connectivity
Nexus 1000v VM-Aware Policy Switching
Cisco Nexus 7000 Series
Device Consolidation High Availability Virtualisation
Unifying the Data Center
Unified I/O (FCoE)
Fewer CNAs (Converged Network adapters) instead of NICs, HBAs and HCAs Limited number of interfaces for Blade Servers FC HBA
FC Traffic
FC HBA
FC Traffic
NIC
LAN Traffic
NIC
LAN Traffic
NIC
Mgmt Traffic
NIC
Backup Traffic
HCA
IPC Traffic
CNA CNA
All traffic goes over 10GE
Unified I/O Architecture Consolidation Today
LAN
SAN A
I/O Consolidation with FCoE SAN B
LAN
SAN A
SAN B
Nexus 5000
Ethernet
FC
FCoE
Cisco Nexus 5000 Server Access Switch Delivering Unified Fabric Today 56-Port L2 Switch
28-Port L2 Switch
• 40 fixed ports 10GE/FCoE/ Data Center Ethernet • 16x1GE • 2 Expansion Modules
• 20 fixed ports 10GE/FCoE/ Data Center Ethernet • 8x1GE • 1 Expansion Module
Ethernet 6 ports 10 Gigabit Ethernet/ FCoE/DataCenterEthernet
Ethernet + FC 4 Ports 10 Gigabit Ethernet/ FCoE/DataCenterEthernet 4 ports 1/2/4G FC
NX-OS DC-NM and Fabric Manager
Fibre Channel 8 ports 1/2/4G FC
The Cisco Nexus 2000 Fabric Extender Simplifies Data Center architecture and operations: Significantly increases port density for N5000 solutions Cost-effective 1GE connectivity for legacy servers Integrated management domain with N5000
Cisco Nexus 2148T
Nexus 2000 acts as a remote linecard on N5000 Cisco Nexus 5000
Cisco Nexus 2000 FEX
Cisco Nexus 5000 Virtualized Chassis
1GE FEX (1RU) 48x1GE + 4x10GE Ports
Data Center Access Architecture vPC Redundancy Models – Dual Chassis
vPC provides two redundancy designs for the virtualized access switch Option 1 - MCEC connectivity from the server Two virtualized access switches bundled into a vPC pair Full redundancy for supervisor, line card, cable or NIC failure Logically a similar HA model to that currently provided by VSS
Two Virtualized access switches Each with a Single Supervisor
vPC peers
MCEC from server to the access switch
Nexus 5000 Solves Cabling Problems Drives down Layer 1 costs
Addresses Operational Challenges
Cooling, Power and Space Problems
Learning Curve Keep FC untouched
Nexus 5000
Disk and Tape
Web, Apps NAS/File
Blades
Routing
Security
Appl’n Delivery
LAN
Servers
SAN
Storage
I/O in einer Virtuellen Welt ? vmware
Softswitch
Nexus 5000
Disk and Tape
NAS/File
FCoE
Routing
Security
Appl’n Delivery
LAN
Servers
SAN
Storage
Nexus 1000V vmware Softswitch Nexus 1000V
Nexus 1000V
Nexus 5000
VMW ESX NIC
NIC
Disk and Tape
NAS/File
FCoE
Routing
Security
Appl’n Delivery
LAN
Servers
SAN
Storage
Cisco Nexus 1000V Cisco VN-Link: Virtual Network Link Policy-Based VM Connectivity VM
Mobility of Network & Security Properties VM
VM
Nexus 1000V VEM
VM
VM
VM
Non-Disruptive Operational Model VM
VM
Nexus 1000V VEM
vSphere
vCenter
vSphere
Nexus 1000V VSM
Cisco Nexus 1000V Faster VM Deployment Cisco VN-Link: Virtual Network Link Policy-Based VM Connectivity
Mobility of Network & Security Properties VM
VM
VM
VM
Non-Disruptive Operational Model VM
VM
VM
VM
Defined Policies WEB Apps HR
Nexus 1000V VEM
Nexus 1000V VEM
DB
vSphere
vSphere
DMZ
VM Connection Policy •
Defined in the network
•
Applied in Virtual Center
•
Linked to VM UUID vCenter
Nexus 1000V VSM
Cisco Nexus 1000V Richer Network Services Cisco VN-Link: Virtual Network Link Policy-Based VM Connectivity
Mobility of Network & Security Properties VM
VM
VM
VM
Non-Disruptive Operational Model VM VM
VM VM
VM VM
VM VM
VMs Need to Move •
VMotion
•
DRS
•
SW Upgrade/Patch
•
Hardware Failure
Nexus 1000V VEM
Nexus 1000V VEM
vSphere
vSphere
VN-Link Property Mobility •
VMotion for the network
•
Ensures VM security
•
Maintains connection state vCenter
Nexus 1000V VSM
Cisco Nexus 1000V Increased Operational Efficiency Cisco VN-Link: Virtual Network Link Policy-Based VM Connectivity
Mobility of Network & Security Properties VM
VM
VM
VM
Non-Disruptive Operational Model VM
VM
VM
VM
VI Admin Benefits Maintains existing VM mgmt Reduces deployment time Improves scalability Reduces operational workload Enables VM-level visibility
• • • • •
Nexus 1000V VEM
Nexus 1000V VEM
vSphere
vSphere
Network Admin Benefits • • • • •
Unifies network mgmt and ops Improves operational security Enhances VM network features Ensures policy persistence Enables VM-level visibility
vCenter
Nexus 1000V VSM
Features of the Nexus 1000V
Switching Security Provisioning Visibility Management
L2 Switching, 802.1Q Tagging, VLAN Segmentation, Rate Limiting (TX) IGMP Snooping, QoS Marking (COS & DSCP)
Policy Mobility, Private VLANs w/ local PVLAN Enforcement Access Control Lists (L2 –4 w/ Redirect), Port Security
Automated vSwitch Config, Port Profiles, Virtual Center Integration Optimized NIC Teaming with Virtual Port Channel – Host Mode
VMotion Tracking, ERSPAN, NetFlow v.9 w/ NDE, CDP v.2
VM-Level Interface Statistics
Virtual Center VM Provisioning, Cisco Network Provisioning, CiscoWorks Cisco CLI, Radius, TACACs, Syslog, SNMP (v.1, 2, 3)
Cisco Data Center Product Portfolio Unified Computing System
Unified Fabric Networking
Cisco UCS
Nexus 7000
High Performance Blade Servers
High Bandwidth Ethernet switch
UCS 6100 Fabric Interconnects
Nexus 5000 FCoE Switch
UCS 2100 FEX
Nexus 4000 FCoE Blade switch
FCoE adapters
Nexus 2000 FEX Nexus 1000v virtual switch
Ethernet Networking
Storage Networking
Application Network Services
Catalyst ® 6500 Series switches
MDS 9500 FC Directors
Catalyst 4900M Top-of-Rack
MDS 9100/9200 Fabric Switches
ACE Application Delivery – Module and Appliance
Catalyst Blade Server Switches
MDS 9124e Blade Switches
ACE GSS Global Site Selector WAAS Wide-Area Application Services
Data Center Security
FWSM Firewall Services Module IDSM-2 Intrusion Detection System Cisco IronPort
What is the role of the MDS ? FC SAN Encryption
FC
Data Protection
FICON SAN Virtualization
iSCSI Unified I/O
UCS
FICON
SAN Consolidation
FCIP
FC FCoE
FC FCoE
MDS 9000 Remote Datacenter
MDS Provides Multi-Layer SANs for DC 3.0 • Multi-protocol storage connectivity • Integrated storage services
Cisco Solution : The MDS 9000 Multilayer Fabric Switches
MDS 9134
MDS 9124
Supervisor-1 MDS 9506 & 9509
Supervisor-2 MDS 9506, 9509, 9513
Multilayer Directors
MDS 9222i
MDS 9216 and 9216i
8-port IPS
18/4 MSM 4Gb
iSCSI + FCIP
FC, iSCSI, FCIP SME, DMM, SANTap
16/32 port 2Gb FC Linecards
14/2 MPS 2Gb FC, iSCSI, FCIP
MDS 9506
4-port 10Gb
MDS 9509
MDS 9513
4/44 port 8Gb FC Linecard
12/24/48 port 4Gb 24/48 port 8Gb FC Linecards FC Linecards
SSM Module Intelligent Services Virtualization, SANTap
Delivering Performance and Flexibility at a Compelling Value Cisco MDS 9148
#1
Optimized for performance, power and space with 48 line-rate 8Gbps ports for green SAN deployments • Highest line-rate 8Gbps port density per rack unit in the industry. • Least power consumption in the industry for 48 ports or higher.
Flexibility for growth and virtualization. #2
#3
#4
• Expandable from 16 to 48 8G ports • Deployable in stand alone, top-of-the-rack or core-edge architectures. • Enables Virtual Machine (VM) aware SANs
Lowest price SAN switch with Enterprise-class capabilities. • The most cost-effective switch in the industry • Full-fabric features and functionality with no hidden licenses.
Easy to sell. • Bundled with full-fabric features, while offering programs and promotions to increase partner profit margins.
Cisco Data Center Product Portfolio Unified Computing System
Unified Fabric Networking
Cisco UCS
Nexus 7000
High Performance Blade Servers
High Bandwidth Ethernet switch
UCS 6100 Fabric Interconnects
Nexus 5000 FCoE Switch
UCS 2100 FEX
Nexus 4000 FCoE Blade switch
FCoE adapters
Nexus 2000 FEX Nexus 1000v virtual switch
Ethernet Networking
Storage Networking
Application Network Services
Catalyst ® 6500 Series switches
MDS 9500 FC Directors
Catalyst 4900M Top-of-Rack
MDS 9100/9200 Fabric Switches
ACE Application Delivery – Module and Appliance
Catalyst Blade Server Switches
MDS 9124e Blade Switches
ACE GSS Global Site Selector WAAS Wide-Area Application Services
Data Center Security
FWSM Firewall Services Module IDSM-2 Intrusion Detection System Cisco IronPort
Cisco Datacenter Technologie-Zeitachse
2008 Nexus 7000 DCE
Q1
2009
Nexus 1000v VN-Link
Q2
Nexus 5000 Unified Fabric
Q3
Q4
Unified Computing System
Q1
Nexus 2000 Fabric Extender
Q2
Q3
Q4
Was ist Unified Computing System ?
Disk and Tape
Web, Apps
UCS
NAS/File
Blades
Routing
Security
Appl’n Delivery
LAN
End-2-End Virtualization
Servers
SAN
Storage
Cisco Unified Computing System Designed to dramatically reduce datacenter total cost of ownership while simultaneously increasing IT agility and responsiveness. Virtualization Optimization
Unified Fabric Fabric Extender Virtualized Adapter
Industry Standard Servers
Scale Out
Intel Xeon processor 5500 series 150% generational performance increase Intelligent platform for performance and energy efficiency
Unified Fabric
Extended Memory
Fine-grained control, portability, and visibility of network, compute, and storage attributes More than double the memory capacity of competing systems
Wire once, low latency FC and Ethernet Virtualization aware Less than half the normal amount of adapters, switches, cables
Automated Provisioning
Embedded single point of management and provisioning Visibility and control across datacenter organizations Infrastructure policy management and compliance
Physical Building Blocks Unified Computing System Manager Embedded in Fabric Switch Fabric Switch 20 Port 10Gb FCoE 40 Port 10Gb FCoE Fabric Extender Logically part of Fabric Switch Inserts into Blade Enclosure Enclosure Flexible bay configurations Logically part of Fabric Switch Server Blade Different blade types Mix blade types within enclosure Adapters Three adapter options Mix adapters within blade
Cisco’s innovations reduce TCO
Scale without complexity Significant infrastructure reduction through Cisco innovation: Unified Fabric Fabric Extender Virtual Interface Card Expanded Memory Unified Management
Drives down cost relative to legacy infrastructures
Unified Computing System y r o m e M
Unified Fabric Fabric Extender Virtualized Adapter
Database
Scale Out CRM
VM
VM
VM
VM
ExtendedMemory Analytics
ERP Data Warehouse
CPU
Wire for Bandwidth, Not Connectivity Uplinks
20Gb/s
40Gb/s
Wire Once Architecture All links can be active all the time Policy-driven bandwidth allocation Virtual interface granularity
80Gb/s
Server Limitations - Memory 1
3
2
4
Servers need more memory
Virtualization, large data, transactions…
Multi-core processors taxing available memory Scaling requires either
More servers: more power, licensing, networking, points of management…
Large SMP servers: higher costs, more expensive licensing
Memory Expansion 1
3
3 Power
4 2
4
Savings
Cisco Memory Expansion Technology (for both B & C series )
Next-gen Intel processor
4x the memory: up to 384GB
100% standard (good for distribution model)
Industry standard DIMMs, CPUs OS, Apps
Reduce infrastructure •
Less power & cooling
Increase performance for memory bound applications Huge potential around license savings
Potential Savings - Memory Extension • 70%-80% Lower mainstream
memory costs • Unmatched High End Capacity • Industry Standard DDR3
384 GB 192 GB 144 GB 96 GB 48 GB
$60.720
Not available $10.992
Not available $8.240 $30.510
Cisco Competitors
$5.760 $20.310 $2.808 $2.760 NOTE : DDR3 10600 memory pricing as of 9/29/09
Cisco UCS M81KR VIC Overview Mezzanine Card for B-Series 10GbE/FCoE
Converged Network Adapter designed for both single-OS and VM-based deployments • •
Virtualize in Hardware PCIe compliant
High Performance • •
The OS/Hypervisor sees up to ~128 distinct PCIe devices • •
Eth
2x 10Gb >500K IOPS
Ethernet vNIC and FC vHBA Management from the network
FC
FC
User Definable vNICs 0
1
2
3
VN-Link in Hardware – Ideal for Virtualization Environments • •
Eth
Bypass vSwitch to deliver VN-Link in hardware Tight integration with Vmware vCenter PCIe x16
127
Options for VMware Environments VN-link in Software
VN-Link in Hardware
VN-Link in Hardware with VM Direct Path
Service Profile Efficiencies
Scale out ESX clusters faster Fail-over service profiles Scale out applications quickly Reduce errors from manual deployment Reduce the size of spare pools and share resources across applications With VICs - True wire once architecture Cisco IT went from 200 hours to 1 hour to deploy
LAN
SAN
MAC : 08:00:69:02:01:FC WWN: 5080020000075740 VLAN: 55 Boot Order, Firmware, etc
Chassis 1, Blade 1 08:00:69:02:03:FC MAC : 08:00:69:02:02:FC 5080020000075760 WWN: 5080020000075750 VLAN: 55 Boot Order, Firmware, etc
Chassis 10, Blade 32
Chassis 5, Blade 34
Chassis 20, Blade 162
Cisco Unified Computing System The Cisco Unified Computing System is designed to dramatically reduce datacenter total cost of ownership while simultaneously increasing IT agility and responsiveness.
Reduces total cost of ownership
CAPEX: Up to 20% reduction OPEX: Up to 30% reduction Cooling and power efficient
Increases business agility
Provision applications in minutes instead of days Automation reduces service outages Just-in-time resource provisioning
Investment protection
Industry standards-based Co-exist with existing data center infrastructure Leverage existing management applications via API
UCS C-Series Rack Mount Servers
Joseph Ezerski, CCIE #8588 Cisco Systems
Cisco Innovation – Customer Choice Unified
Compute
Nexus 5000
UCS B-Series
UCS C-Series
Innovations
Innovations
Innovations
•Unified Fabric
•Unified Management •Unified Fabric •Extended Memory •Fabric Extender •Virtualized Adapter •Hypervisor Bypass •VN-Link
•Extended Memory •Virtualized Adapter •VNLink •Hypervisor Bypass
Fabric
•Fabric Extender •VN-Link
•Unified Management
Works in any data center environment
C-Series Value Proposition
UCS C250 M1
Cisco® UCS C-Series Rack-Mount Servers extend unified computing innovations to an industry-standard form factor to help reduce total cost of ownership (TCO) and increase business agility. •Extends Unified Computing innovations and benefits to rack-mount servers •Offers the first rack-mount servers available anywhere with a built-in future migration path to unified computing
UCS C210 M1
UCS C200 M1
•Increases customer choice with unique benefits in a familiar rack-mount package
C-Series Product Details UCS C250 M1 UCS C210 M1 UCS C200 M1
Item
CPU
Size
Memory
Disks
UCS C250 M1
Intel Nehalem EP
2RU
48 DIMM 384 GB
UCS C210 M1
Intel Nehalem EP
2RU
12 DIMM 96 GB
8 SFF SAS/SATA Drives 16 SFF SAS/SATA Drives
UCS C200 M1
Intel Nehalem EP
1RU
12 DIMM 96GB
Adaptor 5 PCIe
5 PCIe
4 x 3.5”
SAS/SATA Drives
2 PCIe
B-Series C-Series TCO Positioning
Unified Fabric
• Simplify I/O Infrastructure and Management • Reduce Support Infrastructure up to 50% – Nics, HBA’s, Chassis Interconnects, Cabling
Embedded – Unified Management
• Single, Highly Available, Point of Management • Reduce management tools, consoles, modules with full interoperability via XML API
Extended Memory Technology
• More Economical footprint for memory intensive workloads and higher consolidation ratios. • Large Dataset workloads on two socket servers.
VN Link – Virtualized Adapter
• I/O consolidation and increased cpu performance • Network policy control and transparancy to the VM level.
Dynamic Provisioning Service Profiles
• Faster provisioning - reduced HA & Burst spares • Enables consistent infrastructure policies w/RBAC
B-Series Blade Servers Additional CAPEX and OPEX Savings from High Density Blade Form Factor C-Series RackMount Servers Additional CAPEX and OPEX Savings from versatility and investment protection
Unified Data Centers - Today N7000
MDS
Unified Access Layer
FCOE
N5000
N5000
FCOE
FCOE
N2000 NEXUS 1000v
VM VM VM VM
blade1 slot1 blade2 slot2 blade3 slot3 blade4 slot4 blade5 slot5 blade6 slot 6 blade7 slot7 blade8 slot8
VM VM NEXUS
VM VM NEXUS
VM 1000v
VM 1000v
VM
VM VM
1G and 10GE Blade Servers Pass-Thru
N4K - DCB Blade Switch IBM
blade1 slot1 blade2 slot 2 blade3 slot3 blade4 slot4 blade5 slot5 blade6 slot 6 blade7 slot7 blade8 slot8
blade1 slot1 blade2 slot 2 blade3 slot3 blade4 slot4 blade5 slot5 blade6 slot 6 blade7 slot7 blade8 slot8
blade1 slot1 blade2 slot 2 blade3 slot3 blade4 slot4 blade5 slot5 blade6 slot 6 blade7 slot 7 blade8 slot8
blade1 slot1 blade2 slot 2 blade3 slot3 blade4 slot4 blade5 slot5 blade6 slot 6 blade7 slot 7 blade8 slot8
VM VM
VM VM
1G & 10GE C-Series Rack Mount Servers
VM
10GE Blade (HP)
blade1 slot1 blade2 slot2 blade3 slot3 blade4 slot4 blade5 slot5 blade6 slot 6 blade7 slot7 blade8 slot8
UCS Compute Pod
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