Ch 16 Wiley Kimmel Homework Quiz
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Sanchez Manufacturing purchases $45,000 of raw materials on account, and it incurs $50,000 of factory labor costs. Supporting records show that (a) the Assembly Department used $24,000 of raw materials and $30,000 of the factory labor, and (b) the Finishing Department used the remainder. Journalize the assignment of the costs to the processing departments on March 31. (List multiple debit/credit entries from largest to smallest amount, e.g. 10, 5, 2.)
Date
Account/Description
Debit
Credit
Work in process-Assembly department (a) Mar. 31 24000 Work in process-Finishing department 21000
Raw materials inventory
45000
Work in process-Assembly department (b) Mar.31 30000 Work in process-Finishing department 20000
50000 Factory labor
Mora Company has the following production data for March: no beginning work in process, units started and completed 30,000, and ending work in process 5,000 units that are 100% complete for materials and 40% completed for conversion costs. Mora uses the FIFO method to compute equivalent units. If unit material cost is $8 and unit conversion cost is $12, determine the cost to be assigned to units transferred out and the units in ending work in process. The total costs to be assigned are $664,000. Cost of units transferred out $ 600000 Cost of units in ending work in process Cost to be Assi Assign gned ed
$ 64000
Equivalent Unit Assi Assign gnme ment nt of Cost Costss Units Costs Transferred out Work in process 3/1
0
$0
Total Costs Assigned
$0
Star Starte ted d and and comp comple lete ted d
600,0 $600, 30,0 30,000 00 $20. $20.00 00 00 000
$664,000 Work in Process, 3/31 Materials
$40,0 00 24,00 64,00 2,000 $12.00 0 0
5,000
Conversion costs
$8.00
$664, 000
In Ramirez Company, materials are entered at the beginning of each process. Work in process inventories, with the percentage of work done on conversion costs, and production data for its Sterilizing Department in selected months during 2010 are as follows.
Beginning Work in Process
Month
Units
Conversion Cost%
January March May July
-0-0-0-0-
-
Ending Work in Process Units Transferred Out Units 7,000 12,000 16,000 10,000
2,000 3,000 5,000 1,500
Conversion Cost% 60 30 80 40
Correct.
Compute the physical units for January and May. (If answer is zero, please enter 0, do not leave any fields
blank.)
January
May
Units to be accounted for 0 Beginning work in process 0 9000 Started into production
21000 9000
Total units
21000
Units accounted for 7000 Transferred out 16000 2000 Ending work in process
5000 9000
Total units
21000
Compute the equivalent units of production for (1) materials and (2) conversion costs for each month.
Materials
Conversion Costs
January 9000
8200
15000
12900
March
May 21000
20000
July
10600 11500
Materials
Conversion Costs
January
9,000 (7,000 + 2,000)
8,200 (7,000 + 1,200)
March
15,000 (12,000 + 3,000)
12,900 (12,000 + 900)
May
21,000 (16,000 + 5,000)
20,000 (16,000 + 4,000)
July
11,500 (10,000 + 1,500)
10,600 (10,000 + 600)
Pink Martini Company has gathered the following information. Units in beginning work in process
20,000
Units started into production
72,000
Units in ending work in process
24,000
Percent complete in ending work in process: Conversion costs Materials
60% 100%
Costs incurred: Direct materials
$101,200
Direct labor
$164,800
Overhead
$123,600
Correct.
Compute equivalent units of production for materials and for conversion costs. Materials 92000 Conversion costs 82400
Materials: 68,000 (1) + 24,000 = 92,000 Conversion costs: 68,000 + (24,000 × 60%) = 82,400 (1)
20,000 + 72,000 - 24,000
Determine the unit costs of production. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 5.25.) Unit cost-Material c ost-Materialss $ 1.10 Unit cost-Conversion costs $ 3.50
Materials: $101,200 ÷ 92,000 = $1.10 Conversion costs: ($164,800 + $123,600) ÷ 82,400 = $3.50
Show the assignment of costs to units transferred out and in process. Units transferred out $ 312800 Units in ending work in process
$ 76800
Units transferred out: 68,000 × $4.60 = $312,800 Units in ending work in process: 24,000 × $1.10
$26,400
14,400 × $3.50
50,400
$76,800
Luther Processing Company uses a we ighted-average process costing system and manufactures a single product-a premium rug shampoo and cleaner. The manufacturing activity for the month of October has just been completed. A partially completed production cost report for the month of October for the mixing and cooking department is shown below. Complete the production cost report. (Round the unit costs to 2 decimal places, e.g. 5.25.)
LUTHER PROCESSING COMPANY Mixing and Cooking Department Production Cost Report For the Month Ended October 31 Equivalent Units Quantities Units to be accounted for Work in process, October 1 (all materials, 70% conversion costs) Started into production Total units
Physical Units
20,000 160,000 180,000
Materials
Conversion Costs
Units accounted for Transferred out
130,000 130000
130000
50,000 50,000 30000 30000
20000 20000
180,000160000
150000
Work in process, October 31 (60% materials, 40% conversion costs)
Total units
Costs
Materials
Conversion Costs
Total
Unit costs $240,000
Costs in October
Equivalent units
Unit costs
$105,000
160000
150000
$ 1.5
$ .7
$345,000
$ 2.2
Cost to be accounted for Work in process, October 1
$30,000 315,000
Started into production
$345,000
Total costs
Cost Reconciliation Schedule Costs accounted for $ 286000 Transferred out Work in process, October 31 $ 45000 Materials
Conversion costs
14000
59000
$ 345000
Total costs
Computation of equivalent units:
Equivalent Units Phys Physiical cal Units its Units to be accounted for Transferred out Work in process, October 31 (60% materials, 40% conversion costs) Total units
Mate aterial rialss
Conv onversi ersio on Cost osts
130,000
130,000
130,000
50,000
30,000
20,000
180,000
160,000
150,000
Computation of October unit costs:
$1.50
Materials: $240,000 ÷ 160,000 equivalent units =
.70
Conversion costs: $105,000 ÷ 150,000 equivalent units =
$2.20
Total unit cost, October
Cost Reconciliation Schedule Costs accounted for
$286,000
Transferred out (130,000 × $2.20) Work in process, October 31 Materials (30,000 × $1.50) Conversion costs (20,000 × $0.70) Total costs
In a process cost system, total costs are determined at the end of a month or year. True
$45,000 14,000
59,000 $345,000
False
When finished goods are sold, the entry to record the cost of goods sold is a debit to Finished Goods Inventory and a credit to Cost of Goods Sold. False
True
A product requires processing in two departments, Department A and then Department B, before it is completed. Costs transferred out of Department A will be transferred to Work in Process—Department B.
Finished Goods Inventory.
Manufacturing Overhead.
Cost of Goods Sold.
A process with no beginning work in process, completed and transferred out 45,000 units during a period and had 30,000 units in the ending work in process inventory that were 30% complete. The equivalent units of production for the period were 54,000 equivalent units.
22,500 equivalent units.
45,000 equivalent units.
75,000 equivalent units.
Cinder Company had the following department information for the month: Total materials costs Equivalent units of materials Total conversion costs Equivalent units of conversion costs How much is the total manufacturing cost per unit? $14.00
$6.67
$8.00
$6.00
$80,000 10,000 $120,000 20,000
Zibba Company enters materials at the beginning of the process. In January, there was no beginning work in process, but there were 100 units in the ending work in process inventory. The number of units completed equals the number of units started plus 100.
equivalent units.
units started.
units started less 100.
If 80,000 units are transferred out of a department and there are 16,000 units still in process at the end of a period, the number of units that were started into production during the period is 80,000.
96,000.
64,000.
16,000.
The Welding Department of Batista Manufacturing Company has the following production and manufacturing cost data for February 2010. All materials are added at the beginning of the process. Manufacturing Costs
Production Data
Beginning work in process
Beginning work in process Materials
1/10 complete
$18,000
Conversion costs
14,175
Materials
15,000 units
$32,175
Units transferred out
49,000
180,000
Units started
60,000
Labor
32,780
Ending work in process 26,000 units
Overhead
61,445
1/5 complete
Complete the production cost report for the Welding Department for the month of February. (Round unit costs to 2 decimal places, e.g. 3.25)
BATISTA MANUFACTURING COMPANY Welding Department Production Cost Report For the Month of February 28, 2010 Equivalent Units
Quantities Units to be accounted for Work in process, February 1 Started into production Total units Units accounted for Transferred out Work in process, February 28 Total units
Costs
Conver Physical Materia sion Units ls Costs
15,000 60,000 75,000
49,000 49,000 49,000 49,000 4 49,0 9,000 00 26,0 26 ,000 00 26 26,0 ,000 00 5, 5,20 200 0 75,000 75, 000 75, 75,000 000 54,2 54,200 00
Materia Conver ls sion
Total
Costs Unit costs
$198,0 00
(1)
Costs in February Equivalent units Unit costs
$108, 400
(2)
$306,400
75,000 54,200 $2.64
$2.00
Cost to be accounted for Work in process, February 1
$4.64
$32,175 274,225
Started into production
$306,400
Total costs
Cost Reconciliation Schedule Costs accounted for Transferred out (49,000 × $4.64) Work in process, February 28 Materials (26,000 × $2.64) Conversion costs (5,200 × $2.00) Total costs (1)
$18,000 + $180,000
(2)
$14,175 + $32,780 + $61,445
$227,360 $68,64 0 10,400
79,040 $306,400
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