Century Pacific Food Incorporation
July 17, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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Hidtury [`hcbch Bllm Cdhlrplr`tcld „Hidtury ]ud`‚ J`raitcdf [n`d
Ey? Fue`t, @nj`cr`g B`erl, G`dd` Oly Idh`rd`hcld, ]rcsg Ainnci Fldz`nis, Inco`g Xirv`s, Olgddcnn` J`rcz
@mvcsir? [rlb. @mrc`d Xcj`df`d
Hg`ptir 5 Ixtird`n @d`nyscs ]gi `d`nyscs lb Hidtury ]ud`–s ixtird`n `d`nyscs rivi`ns tgi blnnlwcdf?
Cdmustry Mibcdctcld ]g ]gi i Bllm Bllm [rlhis [rlhisscd scdf f Cdmust Cdmustry ry cs ` j`tur j`turi i si sihtl htlrr tg`t tg`t nl nllsi lsiny ny tr`has tr`has ud udmi mirny rnycd cdf f mijlfr`pgch tridms, suhg `s plpun`tcld `dm cdhlji frlwtg. Hljp`dcis fidir`ti rividui brlj tgi s`ni lb bllm `dm cdfrimcidts cdfrimcidts tl ` wglni glst lb hustljirs, r`dfcdf brlj supirj`rait hg`cds `dm nlh`n elmif`s tl rist`ur`dts `dm ltgir pn`yirs burtgir mlwd tgi prlhisscdf hg`cd. ]g ]gi i Bl Bllm lm [rlhis [rlhisscd scdf f cdmust cdmustry ry hldscs hldscsts ts lb hl hljp` jp`dci dcis s id idf` f`fi fim m cd prlhis prlhisscd scdf f `d `dm m p`ha`fcdf prlmuhi, ji`ts, bcsg, `dcj`n biims, bruct ouchis `dm m`cry prlmuhts. Ct cs mcvcmim cdtl scx h`tiflrcis, d`jiny? m`cry, bructs `dm vifit`enis, fr`cds `dm hiri`ns, bcsgircis, ji`t `dm pluntry `dm hldsujir fllms.
Cdmustry Xifjidt`tcld Bcfuri 0 sglws tgi sifjidt`tcld sifjidt`tcld lb bllm prlhisscdf cdmustry. Bllm [rlhisscdf [rlhisscdf Cdmustry cs mcvcmim cdtl scx h`tiflrcis, d`jiny? mc`ry, bructs `dm vifit`e vifit`enis, nis, fr`cds `dm hiri`ns, bcsgircis, ji`t `dm pluntry `dm hldsujir fllms. ]gi Bcsgircis H`tiflry cs suemcvcmim cdtl twl, wgchg `ri brlzid bcsgircis `dm h`ddim prlmuht bcsgircis, tgi risi`rhgirs blhusim ld tgi n`ttir. H`dd H` ddim im [rlmu [rlmuht ht Bcsgi Bcsgirci rcis s cs burtg burtgir ir h` h`tif tiflrc lrczi zim m cd cdtl tl tgrii tgrii h` h`tif tiflrc lrcis, is, wgchg wgchg `ri s`rmcdis, tud`, `dm s`njlds. ]gi j`cd tlpch lb tgcs risi`rhg cs tgi ]ud` H`ddim Bcsgircis. Bcsgircis lr bcsg `dm bcsg prlmuhts `ri `sslhc`tim ey tgi prlhiss lb bcsg prlhisscdf. Bcsg prlhisscdf g`s eiid mldi ivid eiblri ey tgi i`rny hcvcncz`tcld. Ct h`d ei suemcvcmim cdtl bcsg g`dmncdf, wgchg cs princjcd`ry prlhisscdf lb r`w bcsg, `dm tgi j`dub`hturi lb bcsg prlmuhts. @dltgirr d`tur`n suemcvcscld @dltgi suemcvcscld cs cdtl cdtl prcj`ry prlhisscdf prlhisscdf cdvlnvim cdvlnvim cd tgi tgi bcnnitcdf `dm `dm briizcdf briizcdf lb bcsg blr ldw`rm mcstrceutcld tl brisg bcsg rit`cn `dm h`tircdf lutnits, `dm tgi sihldm`ry prlhisscdf tg`t prlmuhis hgcnnim, brlzid `dm h`ddim prlmuht blr tgi rit`cn `dm h`tircdf tr`mis. Brlzid cs wcminy wcmi ny usim cd si`bllm si`bllm prisirv`tcld prisirv`tcld.. Brii Briizcdf zcdf bcsgis snlw mlwd mihljpl mihljplsctcl sctcld d ey turdcdf turdcdf riscmu`n jlcsturi cdtl chi, cdgcectcdf tgi frlwtg lb jlst e`htirc`n spihcis. ]gi ltgir ldi cs tgi h`ddim bcsg tg`t cs eicdf j`mi ey tgi b`htlrcis uscdf spihc`n j`hgcdis `dm wcminy mcstrceutim cd
tgi j`rait. H`ddim bcsg `ri bcsg wgchg g`vi eiid prlhissim, si`nim cd `d `crtcfgt hldt`cdir suhg `s si`nim tcd h`d, `dm sueoihtim tl gi`t. ]giy `ri mcbbiridt bcsgis tg`t `ri prlhissim cd h`ddim. Cd [gcncppcdis, tgiri `ri ldny biw h`ddim bcsgis `v`cn`eni1 tgisi `ri s`rmcdis, tud` `dm s`njlds. ]gisi acdms lb h`ddim bcsgis `ri mcbbirim ldny cd wg`t acdm lb bcsg w`s usim. 0. X`rmcdis X`rmcdis ‘ usim tl ribir ribir tl sj`nn sj`nn ipcpin`fch, ipcpin`fch, lcny bcsg wctgcd wctgcd tgi girrcdf girrcdf b`jcny. b`jcny. 5. ]ud` ‘ cs cs ` s`ntw`tir s`ntw`tir bcsg tg`t tg`t einldfs einldfs tl tgi trcei trcei ]guddcdc ]guddcdc lb tgi j`hairin b`jcny. b`jcny. 8. X`njl X`njlds ds ‘ ` n`rfi n`rfi bcsg bcsg tg`t tg`t cs elrd cd stri`j stri`js s eut tg`t tg`t ncvis ncvis jlst lb cts ncb ncbi i cd tgi lhi`d.
M`cry
Bructs `dm Rifit`enis
Fr`cds `dm Hiri`ns Bllm [rlhisscdf
Brlzid Bcsgircis
X`rmcdis
H`ddim [rlmuht Bcsgircis
]ud`
Bcsgircis
Ji`t `dm [luntry X`njlds Hldsujir Bllms
Bcfuri 0 Cdmustry Xifjidt`tcld
Cdmustry Xczi `dm Frlwtg ]`eni 0 sglws glw Hidtury [`hcbch Bllms Cdhlrplr`tcld h`pturim tgi j`rait wctg 7=% sg`rim ey tgi mcbbiridt prlmuhts lb tgicr h`ddim tud` suhg `s Hidtury ]ud`, Brish` ]ud`, `dm Enuie`y ]ud` hljp`rim tl tgi h`ddim tud` prlmuhts lb HML Bllmspgiri wgchg cs tgi X`d J`rcdl Hlrdim ]ud` wctg sg`ri lb 09 % lb tgi j`rait.
]`eni 0 Cdmustry 0 Cdmustry Xczi lb H`ddim ]ud` Hljp`dy cd Mihijeir 5;02
Hljp`dy Hidtury [`hcbch Bllms Cdhlrplr`tcld HML Bllmspgiri
[irhidt 7= % 09 %
Ltgirs ]L]@N
0% 0;; %
Xlurhi? Dcinsid 5;02
]`eni 5 sglws tg`t tgi h`ddim bcsg prlmuhts hldtcdui tl mljcd`ti. ]gi hlst lb fllms slnm sglwd tg`t ct cdhri`sis yi`r ld yi`r eut hldscmircdf tgi frlwtg yi`r `dm yi`r ct cdhri`sis ld 5;0= `dm g`s ` fr`mu`n sgcbt ld 5;09 eut ct cdhri`sis `f`cd ld 5;02. ]`eni 5 Hlst 5 Hlst lb Fllms Xlnm lb H`ddim ]ud` lb Hidtury [`hcbch Bllms Cdh. ey H`tiflry? R`nui 5;08 ‘ 5;02
Er`dm
5;08
5;0=
5;09
5;02
H`ddim ]ud`
0; 0;,8 ;, 0;,800 ,800,5 00,55 ,55 5;,96 ;,966 966 6
09,; 09 88 8,;= 8,,; ;=2 2 09,;28 ,;28,3 28,,38 38 =2 80.99 %
06,0 06 5, 0 6,057 ,057,0 57,02 ,02 25,;6 5,;65 ;65 5 05.;9 %
03,2 03 03,266 ,266,3 66,37= ,37=,8 7=,852 ,852 52 05.32 %
]L]@N Frlwtg
Xi`sld`ncty @hhlrmcdf tl Hidtury [`hcbch [`hcbch Bllm Cdh., jlst pilpni euy euy hidtury tud` murcdf murcdf Xiptijeir, Xiptijeir, Lhtleir, Dlvijeir Dlvijeir `dm Mihijeir cd prip`r`tcld blr tgi Hgrcstj`s si`sld, pilpni `ri euycdf tgcs prlmuht tl `mm tl tgicr rihcpis, `nsl tgcs jldtgs `ri tgi r`cdy si`slds sl j`dy euyir `ri euycdf tgcs prlmuht tl stlha cd tgicr glusis cd h`si lb ijirfidhy. Vgcni cd O`du`ry, Bieru`ry `dm J`rhg `ri tgi n`y jldtgs, scdhi `nn tgi lhh`scld `ri `nn mldi `dm p`ridts `ri s`vcdf jldiy blr tgi dixt shglln yi`r.
Xt`fi cd tgi [rlmuht Ncbi Hyhni
Cdtrlmuhtcld Cd 0372, Hidtury [`hcbch Bllm Cdh. bn`fsgcp prlmuht, Hidtury ]ud`, w`s cdtrlmuhim. ]gus eif`d tgi nldf `dm wcdmcdf olurdiy lb imuh`tcld tg`t g`s risuntim cd tgi jlmist eut frlwcdf [gcncppcdi j`rait blr h`ddim tud`.
Frlwtg Xt`fi ]gi n`ti 033;–s s`w r`pcm ixp`dscld blr Hidtury H`ddcdf Hlrplr`tcld. ]l supplrt tgcs frlwtg frl wtg,, Hlnuj Hlnujeu eus s Xi`bl Xi`bllm lm–s –s Hlrpl Hlrplr`t r`tcld cld w`s w`s lrf`d lrf`dczi czim m tl lp lpir` ir`ti ti tgi h`ddi h`ddim m s` s`rmc rmcdi di euscd euscdiss iss brlj brlj ` diwny diwny eucnt eucnt b`htl b`htlry ry cd _`jel _`jel`d `df` f`.. Fidi Fidir`n r`n ]ud` ]ud` Hlrpl Hlrplr`t r`tcld cld w`s w`s `nsl `nsl cdhlrplr`tim cdhlrplr` tim tl hldtcdui tgi prcv`ti n`ein tud` ixplrt euscdiss lut lb ` er`dm diw tud` pn`dt cd Fidir`n X`dtls.
J`turcty Xt`fi Hidtu Hi dtury ry H`dd H`ddcdf cdf Hlrpl Hlrplr`t r`tcld cld g`m g`m frlwd frlwd tl ei ld ldi i lb tg tgi i n`rfi n`rfist st [gcnc [gcncpp ppcdi cdi tud` tud` h`ddircis, ixplrtcdf `dm sgcppcdf gudmrims lb hldt`cdirs tl tgi Y.X., Iurlpi, `dm tgi rist lb tgi wlrnm. Cd tgrii yi`rs, Hidtury ]ud` g`m j`mi cts w`y tl tgi tlp blur pn`yirs cd tgi nlh`n h`ddim tud` j`rait, hljpitcdf wctg ist`encsgim d`jis tg`t g`vi eiid `rludm scdhi Vlrnm V`r CC.
Mihncdi/ Cddlv`tcld Xt`fi ]gi hludtry–s n`rfist h`ddim fllms prlmuhir wcnn ixp`dm cts prisidhi cd ltgir j`rait sifjidts ncai hlhldut hlhldut w`tir `dm prijcuj ji`t ji`t prlmuhts. Hidtury [`hcbch [`hcbch Frlup (H[F) g`s frlwd tl ei ` hljp`dy jlvcdf slji lb tgi hludtry's tlp er`dms, wctg `ffrisscvi cdtidt dlt oust tl j`cdt`cd ni`mirsgcp cd tgi [gcncppcdis eut tl hldquir cdtird`tcld`n j`rait `s winn.
Idvcrldjidt`n Xh`d ]gi risi`rhgirs f`tgirim tgi blnnlwcdf m`t` `elut slji idvcrldjidt`n blrhis tg`t j`y `bbiht Hidtury ]ud`–s lpir`tclds.
[lnctch`n ‘ nif`n B`htlrs B`htlrs
Hurridt
Hurridt
Ibbihts tl
Ibbihts ld tgi
Xt`tus (5;02)
Xt`tus (5;06)
Cdmustry
Er`dm
Xtrchtny
Xust`cdim
tl cdblrj tg`t tgi
]l cdhri`si
Hldsujir @ht lb
cjpnijidtim ey
cjpnijidt`ld
prlmuht cs cd cts
`w`ridiss ld
tgi [gcncppcdis
tgi [gcncppcdi
lpjuj qu`ncty `dm
tgi prlmuht–s
U.@ 683=. ... Ct cs
Flvirdjidt
g`s gi`ntg eidits
qu`ncty tg`t h`d
tgi plnchy lb tgi
j`ai tgi s`nis
Xt`ti tl prltiht
frlw.
tgi cdtirist lb tgi hldsujir, prljlti fidir`n winb`ri `dm tl ist`encsg st`dm`rms lb hldmuht blr euscdiss `dm cdmustry. ]gi leoihvis lb tgcs @ht cs `nn blhusim tl tgi winb`ri, prltihld `dm rcfgts lb `nn tgi hldsujir cd tgi [gcncppcdis ...
Ihldljch`n B`htlr B`htlrs
Hurridt
Hurridt
Ibbihts tl
Ibbihts ld tgi
Xt`tus (5;02)
Xt`tus (5;06)
Cdmustry
Er`dm
Jlri [gcncppcdis–
euyirs/hldsujirs.
Cdhri`si cd
ihldljy cs
Cdvistlrs wcnn ei
prlbct `dm
frlwcdf b`st
`ttr`htim tll.
s`nis. Cdhri`si hlst,
Xtlrjs
J`y cdhri`si lr
mihri`si cd
rifun`rny gct
mihri`si s`nis.
s`nis.
tgi [gcncppcdis
Cdhri`si eih`usi hldsujirs wcnn euy h`ddim fllms blr
ijirfidhy. J`y mihri`si eih`usi jlst lb tgicr r`w j`tirc`ns `ri ncvi `dcj`ns. ]ud`s blr ix`jpni. ]giy–nn ei g`vcdf niss h`pturi eih`usi lb tgi e`m wi`tgir.
Xlhcl ‘ huntur`n B`htlr B`htlrs
Hurridt
Hurridt
Ibbihts tl
Ibbihts ld tgi
Xt`tus (5;02)
Xt`tus (5;06)
Cdmustry
Er`dm
HXU wcnn cdhri`si `s hljp`dcis wcnn dlt gisct`ti tl tr`dsbir eumfit brlj `mvirtcscdf `dm GU cd lrmir tl g`vi tgi plsctcvi 8@s (`w`ridiss, `sslhc`tcld `dm `mvlh`hy), wgchg wcnn ginp tgicr er`dms st`y riniv`dt
Cdhri`si cd Hldtcdulus
Hldtcdulus
j`raitcdf `dm
tridm
tridm
`mvirtcscdf hlst.
Cdhri`si cd [uench–s er`dm `w`ridiss
]ihgdlnlfch`n B`htlr B`htlrs
Bcncpcdls eihljcdf jlri gi`ntg hldshclus
Hurridt Xt`tus
Hurridt
Ibbihts tl
Ibbihts ld tgi
(5;02)
Xt`tus (5;06)
Cdmustry
Er`dm
Vcnn `ttr`ht jlri hldsujirs
Hljp`dy
ispihc`nny tglsi
blrtcbcis prlmuhts wctg gi`ntg
Vcnn hldtcdui tl
eidibcts suhg `s
g`ppid
ljif` 8 `dm
wgl w`dt tl nlsi
Cdhri`si cd
wicfgt `dm
s`nis `dm prlbct
pilpni wgl `ri trycdf tl g`vi `
vct`jcds.
gi`ntgy ncbistyni.
Ni`ms tl cdhri`si cd
Cdhri`si cd
prlmuhtcld r`ti
hljp`dy–s utcncty
mui tl gi`vy Diw miscfds
ixpidsi
muty j`hgcdis Xust`cdim us`fi
blr bllm prlhisscdf
J`dplwir cs dlt
j`hgcdis
juhg diimim
Cdhri`si cd prlbct Cdhri`si cd prlmuhtcld r`ti
ni`mcdf tl `d cdhri`si cd udijpnlyjidt r`ti
Mihri`si cd s`n`ry ixpidsi
`dm s`nis
Hldsujir / Hldsujir @d`nyscs
B`jcny Gi`ntg
Lhh`scld`n
[rchi Hldshclus
Hldshclus
Hldsujir
Hldsujir
Cdmcvcmu`n wgl w`dts tl j`ai tgicr lhh`scld
Cdmcvcmu`n wgl cs
Hldsujir Cdmcvcmu`n wgl cs hldshclus `elut tgi [syhglfr`pgchs
dutrctcld tg`t tgi ji`n h`d fcvi tl tgicr b`jcny.
jijlr`eni `dm rispldsceni blr j`acdf bllm iviry lhh`scld.
hldshclus `elut tgi prchi lb tgi bllms. ]giy w`dt tl eut `d `bblrm`eni ji`n tl tgi b`jcny.
Mijlfr`pgchs
Fidmir
XIH @fi
Xifjidt`tcld
Bij`ni
Bij`ni
Bij`ni `dm J`ni
Hn`ss @ - M 07 - 2;
Hn`ss H M 5= - 2;
Hn`ss H M 5= - 9;
Glusiglnm Jltgir,
Vlracdf Jltgir wctg
Vlracdf Jltgir,
yludf acms `dm yludf
Vlracdf Cdmcvcmu`ns
Sludf [rlbisscld`ns
prlbisscld`ns.
wctg b`jcny.
Hllas blr tgicr
Xirvis blr j`acdf
Xirvis murcdf tgiy
ivirym`y ji`n.
slji p`st` murcdf `d
w`dtim tl i`t.
Ysu`nny sirvim murcdf
lhh`scld.
ncvcdf wctg tgicr b`jcny.
Ys`fi [`ttird
nudhg `dm mcddir. [urhg`si [`ttird Euys h`ddim bcsg ldhi
Euys ldhi ` jldtg cd
Euys p`st` ldhi `
` wiia cd
tgi supirj`rait blr
wiia cd supir j`rait
supirj`rait. ]giy
tgi lhh`scld. ]giy
tl `vlcm gcfg hlst.
pribir tl euy j`dy tl
pribir tl euy ncjctim
]giy pribir tl euy
g`vi ` stlha `t tgicr
stlha `dm aiip ct blr
j`dy blr tgi wglni
glusi.
tgi lhh`scld ldny.
b`jcny.
Hg`ptir 8 Aiy Xuhhiss B`htlrs 0. Uiput`eni Er`dm D`ji ‘ D`ji ‘ Er`dm d`ji d`ji cs viry issidtc`n issidtc`n blr blr ` euscdiss euscdiss tl ei suhhissbun. suhhissbun. Vgy< Eih`usi wgid hldsujirs euy prlmuhts, tgi viry bcrst tgcdf tg`t tgiy–ri nllacdf `t cs tgi er`dm d`ji. Blr ` prlmuht tl ei slnm, ct just g`vi ` riput`eni `dm winn, ` b`jlus er`dm d`ji. 5. Pu`ncty [rlmuht ‘ [rlmuht ‘ @scmi brlj ` riput`eni er`dm d`ji, tgi prlmuht–s qu`ncty cs `nsl ` aiy tl suhhiss. Hldsujirs pribir tl euy fllm qu`ncty prlmuhts dl j`ttir glw juhg tgi hlstt cs. Hid hls Hidtur tury y [`hcb [`hcbch– ch–s s h` h`dd ddim im fllm fllms s mibcd mibcdcti ctiny ny g` g`s s ` fllm fllm t` t`sti sti ei eih`u h`usi si tgi hljp`dy wlunmd–t ei ` fnle`n hljp`dy cb ct mlis dlt t`sti fllm. @nsl, tgi prlmuhts g`s gi`ntg eidibcts suhg `s ljif` 8 wgchg cs fllm blr tgi gi`rt. ]gisi b`htlrs `ttr`ht euyirs jlri sl tgi qu`ncty lb tgi prlmuht cs cjplrt`dt. 8. Vlr Vlrtg tg lb Jldiy Jldiy ‘ ]gi prlmuht–s prchi just ncvi up cts wlrtg. Dl hustljir wcnn euy prlmuht tg`t cs gcfgny ixpidscvi eut g`s ` viry pllr qu`ncty. Hidtury [`hcbch–s h`ddim prlmuhts cs dlt tg`t ixpidscvi eut tgi qu`ncty lb tgi prlmuht cs gcfgny j`cdt`cdim. ]g`t–s wgy Hidtury [`hcbch Bllm Cdh. cs mljcd`tcdf tgi bllm prlhisscdf cdmustry giri cd tgi [gcncppcdis. =. Ysi Hinierctcis tl @mvirtcsi @mvirtcsi ‘ Hldsujir p`trldczi ` prlmuht wgid tgiy sii tgicr b`vlrcti hiniercty uscdf tg`t prlmuht. Cd tgi pgcncppcdis, j`dy lb tgi hljp`dy idmlrsi tgicr prlmuht wctg b`jlus hiniercty eih`usi tgiy adlw tg`t j`dy pilpni wcnn euy tgicr prlmuht. ]gcs acdm lb str`tify cs viry plpun`r cd lur hludtry.
Hg`ptir =
Cdtird`n @d`nyscs ]gi blnnlwcdf cdblrj`tcld rivi`ns tgi cdtird`n idvcrldjidt lb Hidtury ]ud`?
Hljp`dy E`hafrludm Gcstlry Hidtury tury
[`hcbch cbch
Bll Bllm
Cdh Cdh. (H (H[ [BC)
cs
` Bcncpcdl Bcncpcdl bllm
hljp jp` `dy
e`sim
cd [`scf
Hcty,, [gcncppcdis. Hcty [gcncppcdis . ]gi hljp`dy w`s bludmim `s Hidtury H`ddcdf Hlrplr`tcld ey Uch`rml X. [l, Xr. cd 0367. Ct hg`dfim cts d`ji tl Hidtury [`hcbch Bllm cd 5;0= . @btir tgrii yi`rs lb mcncfidt risi`rhg `dm stumy, tgi hljp`dy w`s ist`encsgim ist`encsgim cd 0367 `s Hidtury H`ddcdf Hlrplr`tcld Hlrplr`tcld (HHH) `s ` pcldiircdf pcldiircdf tud` h`ddcdf b`hcncty blhuscdf j`cdny ld prlhisscdf `dm ixplrtcdf tgi `eudm`dt suppny lb tud` cd [gcncppcdi w`tirs. Cd 0378, 0378, Hidtury Hidtury H`ddcdf H`ddcdf Hlrplr`t Hlrplr`tcld cld g`m `nri`my `nri`my frlwd tl ei ldi lb tgi n`rfist n`rfist [gcncppcdi tud` h`ddircis, ixplrtcdf `dm sgcppcdf gudmrims lb hldt`cdirs tl tgi Ydctim Xt`tis, Iurlpi `dm tgi rist lb tgi wlrnm. Cd 0372, cts bn`fsgcp prlmuht, Hidtury ]ud`, ]ud`, w`s cdtrlmuhim. ]gus eif`d tgi nldf `dm wcdmcdf olurdiy lb imuh`tcld tg`t g`s risuntim cd tgi jlmist eut frlwcdf [gcncppcdi j`rait blr h`ddim tud`. tud`. Cd 0339, [l mihcmim tl `ppny tgi mcshcpncdi, hlst hldshclusdiss `dm hljpitctcvidiss lb tgi bcsg prlhisscdf cdmustry tl tgi ji`t prlhisscdf euscdiss `dm @rfidtcd `dm @rfidtcd` ` w`s cdtrlmuhim wctg tgi ist`encsgjidt lb tgi [`hcbch Ji`t Hljp`dy Cdh.([JHC). Eitwiid 0337-0333, tgi Hlnujeus Xi`bllms Hlrplr`tcld Hlrplr`tcld w`s w`s lrf`dczim tl lpir`ti tgi h`ddim s`rmcdi euscdiss brlj ` diwny eucnt b`htlry cd _`jel`df`. Cd 0333, Fidir`n ]ud` Hlrplr`tcld w`s Hlrplr`tcld w`s cdhlrplr`tim tl hldtcdui tgi h`ddim tud` ixplrt euscdiss lut lb ` er`dm diw pn`dt cd Fidir`n X`dtls. Cd 5;;0, tgi hljp`dy rivcvim tgi Ecrhg ]rii er`dm wctg tgi cdtrlmuhtcld lb Ecrhg ]rii Bunn Hri`j [lwmirim Jcna. Cd 5;;8, @dfin Jcna cs p`rt lb tgi hljp`dy's blr`y cdtl tgi jcna euscdiss. ]gi er`dm cs udmir tgi Xdlw Jludt`cd M`cry Hlrplr`tcld.
Cd 5; 5;;7 ;7,, Xdlw Xdlw Jlud Jludt` t`cd cd cs dlw dlw tgi tgi sihl sihldm dm ec ecff ffis istt ncqu ncqucm cm jc jcna na hljp hljp`d `dy y cd tg tgi i [gcncppcdis `dm hldtcduis tl mcvirscby cdtl diw `dm frlwcdf bllm h`tiflrcis ncai 8-cd0 hlbbii (A`bbi mi Lrl er`dm), hlbbii hri`jir (@dfin), `dm Xcdcf`df ( Xcdcf`df (]`j`rcdm ]`j`rcdm)) Xlup Jcx (Glji [rcmi). Cd 5;;3, wctg tgi suhhiss lb tgi Hidtury Flurjit E`dfus Bcnnit, tgi brlzid ncdi brlj Hidtury Pu`ncty er`dm w`s cdtrlmuhim `dm `nsl cd ncdi wctg H[F's hljjld purplsi tl "dlurcsg `dm mincfgt iviryldi, ivirym`y, ivirywgiri", [JHC n`udhgim cts idtry cdtl tgi Brisg [rlhissim Ji`ts H`tiflry n`st Dlvijeir 5;;3 udmir tgi @rfidtcd` `dm Vlw Er`dms. Cd Dlvijeir 5;05, tgi hljp`dy `hqucrim Xwcbt er`dm brlj UBJ Hlrplr`tcld. Hlrplr`tcld.Q0Z Cd 5;0=, tgi hljp`dy w`s rilrf`dczim `s Hidtury [`hcbch Bllm Cdh. (H[BC) blr cts h`ddim euscdissis.
Jcsscld Hidtury [`hcbch Bllm, Cdh.–s purplsi cs tl prlvcmi bllm prlmuhts lb gcfg qu`ncty `dm supirclr v`nui, rispldmcdf tl tgi rcscdf diims lb lur hldsujirs. Vi `cj tl dlurcsg `dm mincfgt iviryldi, iviry m`y, ivirywgiri. Vi `ri cd tgi euscdiss lb biimcdf pilpni, fcvcdf tgij ldny tgi eist qu`ncty, wgcni aiipcdf `nn lur lbbircdfs `bblrm`eni. Lur hljjctjidt cs tl mincvir fllm t`sti, fllm v`nui, `dm dutrctcld ‘ `nw`ys.
Rcscld Vi wcnn wcnn ei rispi rispihti htim m `s ` ti`j ti`j lb p`ssc p`sscld ld`ti `ti,, hldsu hldsujir jir-l -lrci rcidti dtim, m, prlbis prlbisscl scld` d`nn idtripridiurs hljjcttim tl ni`m `dm wlra tlfitgir tl mincfgt b`jcncis cd tgi [gcncppcdis, tgi rifcld, `dm tgi wlrnm. Fucmim ey Mcvcdi [rlvcmidhi, wi wcnn ei tgi hljp`dy lb hglchi lb iviry glusiglnm `dm tr`mi p`rtdir p`rt dir,, v`nuim v`nuim blr lur er`dm er`dm `dm trusti trustim m blr prlmuhts prlmuhts tg`t mincvir mincvir qu`ncty qu`ncty,, sirv sirvchi, chi, t`sti, hldvidcidhi, cddlv`tcld, `dm `bblrm`ecncty.
R`nuis 0. Uispi Uispiht ht blr blr tgi Cdmcv Cdmcvcm cmu` u`nn 5. Gujcncty 8. ]i`jwlra =. Ydcty
9. [`sscld 2. J`n`s`act
[rlmuhts Lbbircdf [ULMYH]X
H`ddim ]ud`
MIXHUC[]CLD Hidtury Hidtu ry ]ud` ]ud` cs tgi ni`mcd ni`mcdf f h`ddim tud` er`dm cd tgi [gcnc [g cncpp ppcdi cdis. s. Ct cs ylu ylurr hn`ssc hn`ssch h
Hidtury ]ud`
`nn-tcji, gi`ntgy ji`t. @ minchclus cdmunfidhi cdmunfidhi `dm @EX-lnutiny minchclus! @EX-lnutiny minchclus! Ecf bn` bn`vlur pnus nus ecf t` t`st sti i iq iqu` u`ns ns ixhinn ixhinnid idtt v` v`nui nui cd `d ixtr`-n`rfi 069f h`d
Brish` ]ud`
Minchclusny
crriscstceni.
Ydjcst`a`eny brisg. ]gi si`'s el elud udty ty
Enui E`y
j`ai j` ai
`d `dm m ld ldi i
b` b`rj rj's 's mi minc ncfg fgtb tbun un
g` g`rv rvis istt bi bi`s `st. t.
@v`cn`eni cd tud` `dm `dm s`rmcdis. s`rmcdis.
Xinncdf [rchis `dm [`ha Xczis ]`eni 8 sglws tgi sinncdf prchis `dm p`ha sczis lb H`ddim ]ud` lb Hidtury [`hcbch Bllm Cdhlrplr`tcld.
[ULMYH]X
Xczi
[`ha`fcdf
Xinncdf [rchi
=7x39f
55.;; pgp
9;x099f
57.;; pgp
Hidtury ]ud` H`d [`ha`fcdf Brish` ]ud`
=7x069f
50.69 pgp
Enui E`y
59.9; pgp
=7x099f
]`eni 8 H[BC H`ddim ]ud` [rchis
Mcstrceutcld Ditwlra ]gi mcvcscld lb tgicr mcstrceutcld st`rts brlj j`dub`hturcdf lb tgicr prlmuhts cd Nuzld.
]gi hljp`dy mivinlpim `d ibbihtcvi mcstrceutcld hg`cd `dm s`nis tg`t eincivis prlvcmi hl hljpi jpitct tctcvi cvi `mv`d `mv`dt`f t`fis is.. ]g ]giy iy si sinnnn tgicr tgicr prlmu prlmuht ht cd tgi supir supirj`r j`rait ait,, gypir gypirj`r j`rait ait,, sj`nn sj`nn
Hidtury [`hcbch Bllm Cdh.
H[BC J`dub`hturcdf Nuzld
Xupirj`rait
Vglnis`nir
Gypirj`rait
Xj`nn Frlhircis Uifcld`n Mcstrceutcld Hldsujir
frlhircis `t mcrihtny sinn tl tgicr tlp wglnis`nir .
Gcfgncfgts lb Gcstlrch`n [irblrj`dhi
]gi [gcncppcdis– n`rfist h`ddim bllm hljp`dy, Hidtury [`hcbch Bllm Cdh. (HD[B), friw cts bcrst g`nb dit cdhlji ey =2 pirhidt tl [gp0.82 ecnncld, eulyim ey rleust mij`dm blr cts er`dmim bllm prlmuhts. Blr tgi sihldm qu`rtir `nldi, dit cdhlji tlt`nnim [gp659 jcnncld, ` =2 pirhidt frlwtg brlj n`st yi`r `dm ` 0= pirhidt cdhri`si brlj tgi qu`rtir eiblri. Si`r-tl-m`ti rividuis rividui s friw ey 09 pirhidt tl [gp08 ecnncld. Xihldm qu`rtir rividui rividuis s `nsl friw ey 8 pirhidt hljp`rim tl tgi bcrst tgrii jldtgs lb tgi yi`r.
Uivciw lb Hurridt J`raitcdf Ibblrts Hurridt ]`rfit J`rait ]gi hurridt j`rait lb hidtury wgid ct hljis tl fidmir `dm `fi tud` cs 5; tl 2; yi`rs lnm j`ni `dm bij`ni. @dm cd slhcl-ihldljch cs hn`ss @E `dm slji H lr ncvcdf cd tgi ure`d `ri`. @dm `nsl tgiy t`rfit t`rfit tglsi wgl–s eusy cd wlra, `tgnitch, `tgnitch, `dm `dm h`su`n gi`ntg eubb. eubb.
[lsctcldcdf Xt`tijidt Hidtury ]ud` g`s Ljif` 8 MG@ tg`t cs fllm blr tgi gi`rt `dm jcdm. Ct cs nlw cd hglnistirln `dm g`s dl prisirv`tcvis. Ct cs tgi ni`mcdf h`ddim tud` er`dm cd tgi [gcncppcdis. Ct cs ylur hn`ssch `nn-tcji, gi`ntgy ji`t. @ minchclus minchclus cdmunfidhi. cdmunfidhi. Ct cs `v`cn`eni cd vifit`eni lcn, ercdi, glt & spchy, `dm wctg ylur b`vlurcti v`rc`dts. „]gcda Gi`ntgy, ]gcda Hidtury ]ud`‚ cs tgi t`fncdi lb Hidtury ]ud`
Hurridt X`nis [irblrj`dhi
Cdhlji Xt`tijidt lb H[BC (5;0= ‘ 5;02)
Xlurhis? Hidtury [`hcbch Bllm Cdh.
Hurridt J`raitcdf Xtr`tifcis Hidtury [`hcbch Bllm Cdh. cs ` viry n`rfi hljp`dy cd tirjs lb bllm prlhisscdf. ]gi hljp`dy g`s viry biw hljpitctlrs eih`usi ct `njlst mljcd`tis tgi wglni cdmustry giri cd tgi [gcncppcdis [gcncppcdi s eut wg`t j`ais ct hldtcdui tl tgrcvi `dm frlw cs tgicr j`raitcdf str`tifcis. Eih`usi tgicr turb cs tgi bllm prlhisscdf cdmustry, tgiy diim tl j`ai tgi puench ncai tgicr prlmuhts. 0. J`ss J`ss jim jimc` c` `mvi `mvirtc rtcscd scdf. f. Hldsu Hld sujir jirs s h` h`d d si sii i tgicr tgicr `mvir `mvirtcs tcsiji ijidts dts `njls `njlstt iv iviry irywg wgiri iri `d `dm m `d `dytc ytcji ji tgrlu tgr lufg fg tin tiniv ivcsc cscld ld `dm `dm ecnne ecnnel` l`rms rms.. ]giy ]giy `nsl `nsl usi slhc`n slhc`n jimc` jimc` cd prljlt prljltcdf cdf tgicr tgicr prlmuhts. Cd B`hiella, Slutuei, `dm ltgir slhc`n jimc` sctis.
5. [`rtchcp [`rtchcp`tcl `tcld d cd Hlrplr`ti Hlrplr`ti Xlhc`n Xlhc`n Uispldsce Uispldscecncty cncty (HXU) (HXU) [rlfr`js [rlfr`js [`rtchcp`tcld ncai imuh`tcld`n shgln`rsgcps, plvirty `nnivc`tcld, `dm ginpcdf tgi niss prcvcnifim. ]giy `nsl mld`ti h`ddim fllms tgrlufg tgi H[F-UX[ Bludm`tcld, Cdh. wgchg `cjs tl biim tgi pllr, tl ginp prlvcmi imuh`tcld tl misirvcdf stumidts, `dm tl suppl sup plrt rt ltgir ltgir hg hg`rc `rct`e t`eni ni `dm `dm guj`d guj`dct` ct`rc` rc`d d h`usi h`usis, s, is ispi pihc` hc`nny nny prl prltih tihtcl tcld d tl lu lur r idvcrldjidt.
8. A@CD [l Biimcdf [rlfr`j wgchg st`dms st`dms blr blr A`nusuf`d A`nusuf`d `t Cscp`d D``n`f``d. D``n`f``d. Ct w`s n`udhgim n`st 5;0; tl lbbchc`nny er`dm tgi bludm`tcld–s biimcdf cdctc`tcvi, tl `nnivc`ti j`ndutrctcld `dm gudfir `dm tl dlurcsg hgcnmrid ey dlt oust biimcdf tgi elmy eut `nsl tgi jcdm. ]gisi twl `ri tgicr hurridt j`raitcdf str`tifcis `dm tgi `htcvctcis wgchg cs viry ibbihtcvi scdhi up ‗tcn dlw, Hidtury [`hcbch Bllm, Cdh. cs ` fc`dt cd bllm prlhisscd prlhisscdf f cdmustry giri cd tgi [gcncppcdis.
Hurridt J`raitcdf [rlenijs `dm Hldhirds Hidtury ]ud` er`dm cs eicdf j`dub`hturim ey winn ‘ adlwd hljp`dy1 glwivir, ct `nsl b`his mcbbchuntcis cd slji `spihts. ]gisi b`htlrs wiri risunts lb? 0. B`st Bllm Cdmustry Cdmustry cs frlwc frlwcdf df b`st. b`st. 5. Xt Xtlr lrjs js aii aiip p ld hlj hljcd cdf. f. 8. [lvi [lvirty rty r`ti r`ti cs dlt dlt mihri mihri`s `scdf cdf.. ]gisi tgrii `ri tgi hurridt prlenijs wgchg [`hcbch Hidtury Bllm, Cdh cs t`acdf h`ri lb tgcs tcji. Eih`usi lb tgi summid ellj lb b`st bllm cdmustry, tgi puench cdsti`m lb euycdf `dm hllacdf tgicr lwd bllm oust lrmir t`ai-luts eih`usi ct cs cdmiim jlri hldvidcidt. ]gcs cs ` prlenij blr tgi bllm prlhisscdf cdmustry eih`usi `s tgi b`st bllm cdmustry cs frlwcdf, tgicr s`nis `dm prlbct `ri mihri`scd mihri`scdf. f. @dltgir prlenij tg`t Hidtury [`hcbch Bllm, Cdh just t`ai h`ri lb giri cd tgi [gcncppcdis cs tg`t tgi hludtry cs `d lbtid mistcd`tcld pn`hi blr stlrjs. @s ` si`bllm hljp`dy, d`tur`n mcs`stirs `ri viry gufi prlenijs blr ct `bbihts tgicr prlmuhtcld r`ti eih`usi.. Vgid tgiri–s ` stlrj, tgicr bcsgcdf sgcps h`ddlt fl `dm h`pturi r`w cdfrimcidts suhg eih`usi `s bcsgis. N`stny blr tgcs ldi, tgi [gcncppcdis cs dlt ` rchg hludtry. @ntglufg tgiri `ri ` biw tg`t h`d euy ` suppny lb h`ddim prlmuhts fllm blr ` yi`r, gcfgir pirhidt`fi lb Bcncpcdls `ri dlt h`p`eni lb euycdf j`dy lr wlrst, ` scdfni h`d.
Hg`ptir 9
Hljp`r`tcvi @d`nyscs Giri `ri slji cjplrt`dt pn`yirs cd tgi cdmustry lb Hidtury ]ud` er`dm?
Cdmustry [`rtchcp`dts Xctu`tim cd ` rifcld lb fri`tny `eudm`dt tud` rislurhis, tgi [gcncppcdis, cd 5;;8, w`s tgi blurtg n`rfist prlmuhir lb tud` `dm tud`-ncai spihcis cd tgi wlrnm. Dl mluet tgi tud` cdmustry cd tgi hludtry hljprljcsis ` nlt lb hljp`dcis. Ncstim einlw `ri tgi ni`mcdf hljp`dci hljp`dcis s eigcdm tgi jlst plpun`r tud` er`dms elufgt ey ` nlt lb Bcncpcdls.
Hidtury [`hcbch Bllm Cdh. ‘
Hidtury ]ud`
Hidtury [`hcbch Bllm Cdhlrplr`tcld Cdhlrplr`tcld cs ldi lb tgi ni`mcdf hljp`dcis hljp`dcis cd tgi [gcncppcdis. Ct w`s ist`encsgim cd 0367 `s ` pcldiircdf tud` h`ddcdf b`hcncty blhuscdf j`cdny ld prlhisscdf `dm ixplrtcdf tgi `eudm`dt suppny lb tud` cd [gcncppcdi w`tirs. Hidtu Hi dtury ry [`hcb [`hcbch ch Bllm, Bllm, Cdh. Cdh. ([XI? ([XI? HD[B) HD[B) cs tg tgi i [gcnc [gcncpp ppcdi cdis– s– n`rfi n`rfist st h`ddi h`ddim m bl bllm lm hljp`dy, idf`fim cd tgi mivinlpjidt, j`raitcdf, `dm mcstrceutcld lb prlhissim bcsg, ji`t, `dm m`cry prlmuhts. prlmuhts. Cts er`dms, wgchg cdhnumi Hidtury Hidtury ]ud`, @rfidtcd` @rfidtcd` Hlrdim Eiib, 999 X`rmcdis, X`rmcdis, `dm Ecrhg ]rii, g`vi ist`encsgim ist`encsgim j`rait-ni`mcdf plsctclds `dm `ri winn-rihlfdczim winn-rihlfdczim ey Bcncpcdls eltg nlh`nny `dm `erl`m.
Jif` Fnle`n ‘ Jif` ]ud` Jif` Fnle`n ist`encsgim cd 0339. Ct g`s twl idtctcis d`jiny, Jif` Bcsgcdf Hlrplr`tcld `dm `dm @y`n` @y`n` Xi`bl Xi`bllm lms s Hlrpl Hlrplr`t r`tcld cld.. @rjim @rjim wctg wctg jlmird jlmird b` b`hcn hcnctc ctcis, is, cdtird cdtird`tc `tcld ld`n `n st`dm st`dm`rm `rm hirtcbch`tclds j`dub`hturcdf. Jif` Fnle`n Hlrplr`tcld cs ` ni`mcdf j`dub`hturir `dm mcstrceutlr lb h`ddim fllms `dm ri`my-tl-i`t vc`dms. Ct cs tgi hljp`dy eigcdm jif` s`rmcdis ‘ ldi lb tgi [gcncppcdis tlp s`rmcdis s`rm cdis er`dm, er`dm, `dm ltgir ltgir gcfg-qu` gcfg-qu`ncty ncty,, v`nui-bl v`nui-blr-jl r-jldiy diy prlmuh prlmuhts ts d`jiny, d`jiny, Jif` Hri`tcld Hri`tclds s [rijcuj X`rmcdis, Jif` ]ud`, R`nniy B`rj Nudhgild Ji`t `dm Lg Jy Yn`j!
HML Bllmspgiri, Cdh. ‘ X`d J`rcdl Hlrdir ]ud` HML-Bllmspgiri Cdh. cs ldi lb tgi n`rfist Bcncpcdl ji`t prlhisscdf hljp`dy e`sim cd R`nidzuin` Hcty. ]gi hljp`dy w`s bludmim n`st 0369. Cts prlmuhts cdhnumi s`us`fis, g`js, e`hld, tud`, g`jeurfir p`ttcis, nl`vis `dm swiit prisirvis. J`dy lb cts prlmuhts `ri j`raitim udmir tgi HML er`dm d`ji. Mcriht `dm Cdmcriht Hljpitctlrs
]gi risi`rhgirs f`tgirim cdblrj`tcld wgl `ri tgi mcriht `dm cdmcriht hljpitctlrs lb Hidtury ]ud` lb Hidtury [`hcbch Bllm Cdhlrplr`tcld. Mcriht Hljpitctlrs Hljpitctlrs
Jif` ]ud` X`d J`rcdl ]ud`
Enui E`y ]ud`
999 ]ud`
Cdmcriht Hljpitctlrs
Hlrdim eiib
Ji`t Nl`b
X`rmcdis
Gi`ntg Bllm
Hljp`r`tcvi Er`dm [irblrj`dhi ]gi j`rait sg`ris lb h`ddim tud` `ri mljcd`tim ey twl j`olr pn`yirs, d`jiny? Hidtury ]ud` wctg =9% `dm X`d J`rcdl wctg 8;% (istcj`ti). Ltgir pn`yirs sg`rim plrtcld d`jiny Jif` ]ud` wctg 57%. @hhlrmcdf tl ` surviy, `njlst 9;% lb Bcncpcdls euy hidtury tud` `dm 8;% euy X`d J`rcdl wgcni tgi 59% `ri Jif` ]ud` euyirs.
J`rait Xg`ri Xurviy [irhidt`fi
Hljp`r`tcvi @d`nyscs
Hidtury ]ud`
X`d J`rcdl
Jif` ]ud`
=9%
8;%
57%
9;%
8;%
5;%
[rlmuht Hidtury ]ud`
Jif` ]ud`
X`d J`rcdl Hlrdim ]ud`
]`rfit J`rait
[lsctcldcdf
5; ‘ 2; yi`rs lnm.
5; yi`rs `dm `elvi.
07-=9 yi`rs lnm
J`ni Bij`ni.
J`ni Bij`ni.
J`ni Bij`ni.
XIH? Hn`ss @EH
XIH? Hn`ss @EH
XIH? Hn`ss @EH
]gcda Gi`ntgy, ]gcda Hidtury ]ud`
Lur qu`ncty prlmuhts `ri `v`cn`eni wlrnmwcmi
Bllm tg`t dlurcsgis ncbi
39f ‘ 55.;; [gp 79f - 55.;; [gp Xczis `dm [rchis
099f ‘ 57.;; [gp
07;f - 88.0; [gp 07;f - 86.;; [gp
07;f ‘ 82.;; [gp
R`rc`dts
Mcstrceutcld Ditwlra
Uifun`r H`ddim
Uifun`r H`ddim
Uifun`r H`ddim
]ud`
]ud`
]ud`
Xupirj`rait
Xupirj`rait
Xupirj`rait
X`rc-X`rc Xtlris
X`rc-X`rc Xtlris
X`rc-X`rc Xtlris
Hldvidcidhi Xtlris
Hldvidcidhi Xtlris
Hldvidcidhi Xtlris
[rljltcld
[rlmuht cs prchim =Hljjirhc`ns `dm
Hljjirhc`ns `dm
3% gcfgir tg`d cts
[rcdt @ms
[rcdt @ms
mcriht hljpitctlrs
Hiniercty idmlrsirs
Hiniercty idmlrsirs
Hljjirhc`ns `dm
[rcdt @ms Bud Uuds/ Bctdiss @htcvctcis
Ysis wiesctis, jlecni `pp, ]R @ms, Xlhc`n Jimc`
[rlmuht Cddlv`tcld
Ysis wiesctis, jlecni `pp, ]R @ms, Xlhc`n Jimc`
Jirhg`dmcscdf
Hg`ptir 2 XVL] @d`nyscs Xtridftgs 0. Xacn Xacnni nim m Vlra Vlrabl blrh rhi i 5. Mlji Mljist stch ch J`ra J`rait it 8. Gc Gcfg fg Frlw Frlwtg tg U`ti U`ti =. Ixcstcdf Ixcstcdf Mcstr Mcstrceu ceutcld tcld `dm X`nis X`nis Ditwlr Ditwlra a 9. Jldit Jldit`ry `ry @ssc @sscst` st`dhi dhi [ [rlv rlvcm cmim im Vi`adissis 0. Butu Buturi ri [rlb [rlbct ct`e `ecn cnct cty y 5. Er`d Er`dm m [lr [lrtb tbln lncl cl
Lpplrtudctcis 0. Ridt Ridtur uri i H`pc H`pct` t`nn 5. Fnle Fnle`n `n J` J`ra rait its s 8. Diw J`ra J`rai its ]gri`ts
Hiniercty idmlrsirs
Ysis wiesctis, jlecni `pp, ]R @ms, Xlhc`n Jimc`
0. Fr Frlw lwcd cdf f Hljp Hljpit itct ctcl cld d 5. Nlwi Nlwirr [rlb [rlbct ct`e `ecn cnct cty y
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