CAUSAS PARA LA FORMACION DE ESTRUCTURAS GEOLOGICAS para Envio

 

KN\[N[ ZNTN CN IETBNK@ÛG HL L[XT\KX\TN[ ALECÛA@KN[ 1.>. ALGLTNC@HNHL[

Xehns cns lstrukturns alecûa`kns sl er`a`gng n knusn hl iulrzn, lstns n su vlz, sl alglrng hld`he n etrns knusns qul lg hli`g`t`vn seg cns vlrhnhlrns rlspegsndcls hlc er`alg hl cns lstrukturns alecûa`kns qul sl fng hlsnrreccnhe n trnvàs hl cn f`ster`n hl cn t`lrrn y lxprlsnhns lg cns rekns hl cn kertlzn tlrrlstrl. Lg alglrnc lx`stlg hes knusns per cns qul sl er`a`gng cns lstrukturns alecûa`kns, cns hl er`alg tlktûg`ke y cns hl er`alg ge tlktûg`ke.

1.4. KN\[N[ HL ET@ALG XLKXEG@KE

[l hlgeb`gng nsâ per qul sl er`a`gng hlgtre hl cn kertlzn tlrrlstrl y lg lc bngte, prehuk`lghe ug bev`b`lgte hl tehn cn pnrtl lxtlrgn hl cn t`lrrn, cns b`sbns qul seg knpnkls hl alglrnr, iulrzns blkîg`kns kebe seg cn kebprls`ûg fer`zegtnc, cn tlgs`ûg fer`zegtnc, cn `gtrus`ûg hl kulrpes bnabît`kes, cn `gtrus`ûg hl kulrpes snc`ges y ugn slr`l hl iulrzns vlrt`kncls.  N rnâz hl cn kebprls`ûg fer`zegtnc sl er`a`gng cns lstrukturns pclanhns, inccns `gvlrsns, `gvlrsns, kndncanb`lgtes, ncaugns lstrukturns inccnhns hl t`pe h`rlkk`egnc y ugn `gi`g`hnh hl b`krelstrukturns, kunghe sl ierbng cns knhlgns.  N knusn hl hl cn tlgs`ûg fer`zegtnc, fer`zegtnc, n su vlz vlz sl er`a`gng ces arndlg y ces fersts, nsâ nsâ kebe ces r`its kegt`glgtncls y cns hersncls blse-eklîg`kns, mugte n lccns sl ierbng tnbd`àg cns inccns hl trngsierbnk`ûg. Cn `gtrus`ûg hl kulrpes bnabît`kes puhl knusnr pclanb`lgte, irnkturnb`lgte y inccnb`lgte, pr`gk`pncblgtl lg plr`ehes erealgàt`kes. Cn `gtrus`ûg hl kulrpes hûb`kes hl snc, prevekn ugn hlierbnk`ûg hl cns knpns suprn ynklgtls, ierbnghe ug s`stlbn hl inccns gerbncls, hld`he n cn bng`ilstnk`ûg e bev`b`lgtes hl t`pe vlrt`knc bet`vnhes per lc nsklgse. I`gncblgtl, lx`stlg bev`b`lgtes vlrt`kncls kuye er`alg ge lstî lsplk`i`knhe, s`g lbdnrae lstîg lxprlsnhes n trnvàs hl kulgkns y hebes qul fng nsklgh`he y hlsklgh`he lg ierbn kegt`gun y hl bnglrn `gtlrb`tlgtl per cnraes plr`ehes hl   t`lbpe, n ces qul lstîg nsek`nhes bukfes arndlgs, blskcns, blsltns y hebes, knusnghe hl lstn bnglrn iulrzns tlgs`egncls, heghl i`gncblgtl cns rekns klhlg per rupturn. Lc er`alg hl cns

 

iulrzns qul sl alglrng lg lc `gtlr`er hl cn t`lrrn, lstn lxpc`knhn per f`pûtls`s kebe cns s`au`lgtls=

>)  4)  ;)  8)  . NCA\GN[ KNTNKXLT@[X@KN[ HL CN[ L[XT\KX\TN[ [\ZLTI@K@NCL[

[uplri`k`ncblgtl cn hlierbnk`ûg nilktn n rekns qul prlv`nblgtl fng suir`he ugn nctlrnk`ûg y i`surnb`lgte hl suplri`k`l qul kegt`gun lg lc kurse hl tehe lc preklse hl hlierbnk`ûg. Lg lc naun cn hlierbnk`ûg lstî nilktnhn per cn prlslgk`n hl slh`blgtes e cehes f`hrepcîst`kes, e sln rekns ge nilktnhns per h`naàgls`s lbdld`hns hl naun qul sl hlierbng iîk`cblgtl keg lc blger lsiulrze. Kunghe hlsg`vlcls sui`k`lgtls, cns rekns suplri`k`ncls hlierbnrsl dnme lc lilkte hllx`stlg cn arnvlhnh y iulrn hl tehn `gtlrvlgk`ûg tlktûg`kn hlpulhlg er`alg preiughe. Hld`he n

 

lcces sl ierbng hlsc`znb`lgtes hl tlrrlges, lg kuye blkng`sbe `gtlrv`lglg lc plse y cn `gi`ctrnk`ûg hl naun lg cns rekns e bnsns nrk`ccesns. Ces hlsc`znb`lgtes bulstrng s`lbprl, per hltrîs hl cns bnsns hlsc`znhns inccns gerbncls, b`lgtrns qul lg su irlgtl sl ierbng inccns `gvlrsns e pc`lauls. Ces lilktes hl cn arnvlhnh pulhlg slr h`vlrses. Lc hlsc`znb`lgte pulhl c`b`tnrsl n ugn ters`ûg suplri`k`nc hl ces lstrntes prehuk`lghe lc nrrnstrl hl plqulþn bnag`tuh. Kunghe lc lilkte ls hl bnyer bnag`tuh sl ierbng vlrhnhlres pc`lauls hld`hes n cn arnvlhnh. Kunghe sl t`lgl ugn c`teceaân buy kegtrnstnhn kebe knc`zns sedrl nrk`ccns puhl prehuk`rsl hlsc`znb`lgtes hl dcequls e hl cnhlrns lsknrpnhns qul sl hlsc`zng s`g hlierbnk`ûg hl lstl dcequl ýg`knblgtl keg ug dnskucnb`lgte. I`gncblgtl, lc lstuh`e hl bngtes hl hlsc`znb`lgte rlqu`lrl hl ug ngîc`s`s hl kebpclte, qul kegs`stl lg ceknc`znr ces b`sbes, pr`gk`pncblgtl lg cns knhlgns. Hldl kegs`hlrnrsl cns kegh`k`egls c`tecûa`kns hlc hlsc`znb`lgte, cn plgh`lgtl, cn rlcnk`ûg lgtrl ces bngtes hl hlsc`znb`lgte y cn tlktûg`kn hl kebprls`ûg y etres nsplktes.

XNTLN

@gvlst`anr sedrl cns s`au`lgtls f`pûtls`s qul ierbnreg lstrukturns alecûa`kns n) F`pûtls`s hl cn kegtrnkk`ûg d) F`pûtls`s hl cn pucsnk`ûg k) F`pûtls`s retnt`vn h) F`pûtls`s hl cn lblralgk`n l) F`pûtls`s hlc nstlgec`te i) F`pûtls`s hl cn h`ilrlgk`nk`ûg n preiugh`hnh slaýg nuterls h`ilrlgtls a) F`pûtls`s hl cns kerr`lgtls hl cn kegvlkk`ûg f) F`pûtls`s hl cn hlr`vn kegt`glgtnc `) F`pûtls`s hl cn lxpngs`ûg hlc sulce eklîg`ke  m) F`pûtls`s hl cn tlktûg`kn hl pcnkns