CASTELLS, Manuel. O Poder Da Identidade

 

A ^AEM[ EC BEMFUBECEM ICYUMDDY, Gcfumd

Umsm imftrcd0

^[MHÃIBA Î MEBÏÉA EM ;>3> C csimfséa ec saibmecem mg rmem m a paemr irmsimftm ec bemftbecem séa as praimssas saibcbs bftmrdboceas qum iaf`uftcgmftm emhbfmg c odakcdbzcïéa, c omapadçtbic m c trcfshargcïéa saibcd fa bfçiba ea sâiuda \\B. C iafstbtubïéa em favcs hargcs em bemftbecem bfebvbeucd m iadmtbvc, omrcdgmftm pmda usa em rmems em iagufbicïéa mdmtrõfbic, gastrcrcg c prmvcdàfibc eas vcdarms iudturcbs sakrm as bftmrmssms miafõgbias mstruturcdgmftm emtmrgbfceas emtmrgbfceas fc iafstbtubïéa ea smftbea ec cïéa lugcfc.

A pdcfmtc em Emus Yagmftm 3=% ecs pmssacs fa pdcfmtc séa féa rmdbobascs au ctmçstcs, mfqucfta qum mftrm 322> m ;>>> a fðgmra em irbstéas cugmftau fa gufea taea . Mg iaftrcstm, fc Murapc Aibemftcd

(mximïéa prãtbic m csrmdbobasc, irmfïcs rmdbobascs garfcs, fcemgmdlar ecsm lbpùtmsms.îMBrdcfec) gmsga cfas pcçsmsrmdbobasc afem lãebgbfubu bfebhmrmfïc mxbstm ug séa rmssurobgmfta irmfïcs  prãtbics mftrm ug smogmfta smogmfta em `avmfs `avmfs pmqumf pmqumfa, a, parâg gubta safa safara. ra. C Murapc Arbmftcd mstã sm tarfcfea cdtcgmftm rmdbobasc (mx0 ^adõfbc m Uurqubc). Fc Ãsbc Arbmftcd, c emspmbta ecs hargcs féa emvatcs em rmdbobasbecem (kuebsga, xbftaçsga, iafhuibafbsga, tcaç tc açsg sga) a),, vmg vmg suro surobf bfea ea ug hufe hufecg cgmf mftc tcdbs dbsga ga rmdb rmdbob obas asa. a.  Bssa â ug bfebictbva em qum a  hufecgmftcdbsga féa â fmimsscrbcgmftm ugc mxcimrkcïéa ec rmdbobasbecem, rmdbobasbecem, gcs ugc mxprmsséa ec bemftbecem em rmsbstàfibc rcebicdbzcec qum sm cfbflc mg qucdqumr hargc iudturcd qum sm ceâqum ca  smu emsmfvadvbgmfta.

Cs bft bftmrg mrgbfã bfãvmb vmbss irb irbsm smss fa Arb Arbmft mftmm Gâe Gâeba ba sé séaa iafstb iafstbtuç tuçecs ecs iag kcs kcsmm mg bem bemftb ftbec ecems ems rmdbobascs iafhdbtcftms. Mxbstm ugc hartm iarrmftm ea hufecgmftcdbsga `uecbia qum â sbgmtrbicgmftm apastc apa stc ca huf hufec ecgmf gmftcd tcdbsg bsgaa bsdëg bsdëgbia bia ea iag iagpaf pafmf mftm tm gc gcbs bs papudc papudcrr ea gavbgm gavbgmfta fta pc pcdms dmstbf tbfaa (Lcgcs). C Ãhr Ãhrbic bic tcg tcgkâg kâg â ug iaf iaftbf tbfmf mftm tm gub gubta ta rmd rmdbob bobasa asa.. Fc Ãhrbic Ãhrbic Yukscc Yuksccrbc rbcfc fc,, padçtb padçtbic icss bemftbtãrbcs séa prbfibpcdgmftm iafstbtuçecs pmdc mtfbibecem m pmdc tmrrbtarbcdbecem mg vmz em pmdc rmdbobéa. C Cgârbic Dctbfc iaftbfuc smfea ug tmrrbtùrba rmdbobasa, iag c pcrtbiudcrbecem em qum c Borm`c Ictùdbic prbvbdmobau as rbias m paemrasas mg emtrbgmfta eas pakrms, m favas iudtas surobrcg, omrcdgmftm sak c hargc em ug pmftmiastcdbsga iag hrmquàfibc bgpartcea eas M]C3.  Fas M]C, gcbs em