Cartilla Resolucion de Conflictos

 

Vlsinuoeÿg hl Oiganeotis y Xi`d hl Hloeseigls

K\ED HL

X\VE_@I O I N I @ FE D

_LGD

- _lrveoei Gdoeigdn hl Dprlghezdbl

 

VL_IN\OEßG HL OIGANEOXI_ U XI@D HL HLOE_EIGL_

EGXVIH\OOEßG

Ln dprlghez kuàd hl tures`i rlquelrl hln hlsdrrinni hl oi`p oi `plt ltlg lgoe oeds ds qu qull nl pl plr` r`et etdg dg dfirhdr ln tl`d hl rlsinuoeÿg hl oiganeotis y nd ti`d hl hloe hl oese seig iglls, yd qu qull lst stll tÿ tÿpe peoi oi air`d pdrtl hl nd vehd hln slr mu`dgi.

K\ED HL X\VE_@I

Nis oiganeotis lg `uomds setudoeigls setud oeigls rlsun rlsuntdg tdg eglvet eglvetdfnls, dfnls, sifrl tihi, oudghi sl lstä trdfdbdghi oig krupis gu`l gu `lri risi siss y hl `u `uyy vd vdrred edhd hd ounturd, rlsuntdghi `uy flgåaeoi dprlghlr d `dglbdr nds pdrteoundrls oigheoeigls heaeountisds, hlsdrrinndghi mdfeneh mdf enehdhl dhlss hl glk glkioe ioedoe doeÿg ÿg pdr pdrdd nd rlsi sinu nuooeÿ eÿg g hl pr pri ifnl`ds, oig oi gse sehl hlrd rdgh ghi i odhd od hd se settud udoe oeÿg ÿg oràteo orà teodd oi` oi`i i ug ugdd ipi ipirtu rtugeh gehdh dh hl `lbird `lb ird`el `elgti gti y od` od`fei fei fdsd fdsdhi hi lg nd orldtevehdh.

OI NI @FE D

Ln priolsi hl ti`d hl hloese hloeseigls igls ifnekd dn dgäneses, oigioe`elgti y oi`prlgseÿg hl ug prifnl`d, oig ln aeg hl lgoigtrdr ugd oighuotd dhloudhd qul ni rlsulnvd, hltlr`egdghi nis lnl`lgtis qul rlsuntdg rlnlvdgtls y hlsodrtdghi nis qul gi ni sig, fusodghi oig lnni, nd suplrdoeÿg hl oiganeotis y ln `lbird`elgti oigtegui hl nis 6 _LGD

- _lrveoei Gdoeigdn hl Dprlghezdbl

 

VL_IN\OEßG HL OIGANEOXI_ U XI@D HL HLOE_EIGL_

hevlrsis d`felgtls qul egvinuordg nd kuedgzd hl turestds.

? _LGD

- _lrveoei Gdoeigdn hl Dprlghezdbl

 

L_XV\OX\VD HL OIGXLGEHI_ Egtrihuooeÿg.................................................................................6 @dpd Oigol Oigolptudn. ptudn........... ................... ................... ......................................................8 ............................................8 4. LN OIGAN OIGANEOXI. EOXI........... ................... ................... ................... ................... ..................................< ........................< 4.4 Vlsinuoeÿg hl oiganeotis............................................................; 4.6 Vlndoeigls Vlndoeigls y gir`ds sioednls sioednls lg nd rlsinu rlsinuoeÿg oeÿg hln oiganeoti...... oiganeoti.......... ....... ...= = 4.? Xåogeods pdrd rlsinvlr ln oiganeoti................... oiganeoti................................... ........................... ...........5 5 6. VL_IN\OEßG HL ZVIFNL@D_2 DVK\@LGXDOEßG.........................4: 6.4 Dgänes Dgäneses es hln prifn prifnl`d l`d y ti`d hl hloes hloeseigls eigls................................4: ................................4: ?. HL_DVVINNI U GLOL_EHDHL_ M\@DGD_....................................48 Fefneikrdaàd Fefnei krdaàd......... ................... ................... .................. ................... ................... ..................................41 .........................41 Knisdrei............... Knisdrei...... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................... ................................4; ......................4; Oigtrin hl Hiou`lgti..................................................................4= Orldtevl Oi``igs y @drod Vlkestrdhd...........................................4=

 

@DZD OIGOLZX\DN

4. OI OIGA GANE NEOX OXI I Ls ugd setudoeÿg lg nds qul his i `äs plrsigds plrsi gds sl lgoul lgoulgtrdg gtrdg lg ipiseo ipiseoeÿg eÿg i heso he sorl rlpd pdgo goed ed hl eg egtl tlrl rlsl sls, s, yd sl sldd pi pirr su suss pdrteoundrls glolsehdhls, hlslis u ipegeigls. Lsti Ls tiss eg egtl tlrl rlsl slss oi oigt gtrd rdpu puls lsti tis, s, kl klgl glrd rdg g dooe do oeig iglls, qu qull lg `u `uom omis is od odsi siss fu fuso sodg dg dgun dg undr dr nd pis iseo eoeÿ eÿg g hl hlnn oi oigt gtrd rdhe heot otir ir i lg setudoeigls lxtrl`ds, su hdôi i lne`egdoeÿg. OI

\g oiganeoti `dn `dglbdhi pulhl trdlr rlplrouseigls hl irhlg pdrteoundr i oinlotevi, oig e`pneodoeigls qul pulhlg er hlshl nd dalotdoeÿg hl slgte`elgtis y l`ioeigls, mdstd ln hl hltl tlre reir iri i y `l `lgi gissod odfi fi hl rl rlnd ndoe oei igl glss it itri rirrd fe fellg oe`lgtdhds y rlspltuisds. NI

@F ED

Lg nàglds klglrdnls ln oiganeoti ls oigolfehi oi`i dnki glkd gl kdte tevi vi,, rl rlsu sunt ntdh dhi i hl ug pr prio iols lsi i hl oi oi`u `uge geod odoe oeÿg ÿg hlaeoelgtl i oig egtlralrlgoed lgtrl nis pritdkigestds. (Frusd & Figlt Nugd, s.a.). „Ln oiganeoti ls ug dsploti qul ioupd ug oigsehlrdfnl nukdr lg nd vehd2 plgsdr qul sl pulhl pdsdr seg lnni ls utÿpeoi. Zlri ni qul sà pihl`is mdolr ls dprlghlr d sinuoeigdrni hl air`d orldtevd.

K\ED HL X\VE_@I

 

Gulstr Guls trdd ve vehd hd ls ug lb lblr lroe oeoe oei i hl ln lnlo looe oeÿg ÿg oi oigt gteg egud ud.. _e rlan rl anlx lxei eigä gärd rd`i `iss ug `i `i`l `lgt gti i si sifr frll nd ndss hl hloe oese seig igls ls qu qull ti`d ti `d`i `iss lg ug hàd hàd,, gi giss si sirp rprl rlgh ghlr lràd àd nd lx lxtl tlgs gseÿ eÿg g hl hlnn nestdhi. Zir lnni, y pirqul nds hloeseigls qul ti`d`is dalotdg d itris, ls eglvetdfnl qul surbdg nis oiganeotis oig arloulgoed‐. Nd dgtl dg tlre reir ir oi oigs gseh ehlr lrdo doeÿ eÿg g gi gis nnnnllvd d pqul lgsdheaeountd r, qu qull ln ln oiganeoti pulhl rlprlslgtdr ugs ifstäouni dvdgol, y lg `uomds iodseigls pdrdnezdr3 plri td`feåg rls lsun untd td oel oelrt rti i qul qul su hea heaeo eoun untd tdh h gi e`p e`peh ehll qul qul ni dfirhl`is lg fòsqulhd hl ugd sinuoeÿg, yd qul sig piods nds oerougstdgoeds, pir heaàoenls qul pdrlzodg, d nds qul gi sl nls lgoulgtrl ugd rlspulstd. Nis oiganeotis sl ondseaeodg lg2 Kdgd ‟ Zelrhl2 Oigsestl Oigse stl lg qul ugd hl nds pdrtl pdrtlss hlfl lvdher nd setud setudoeÿg oeÿg hl oiganeoti `itevdhi pir dnkugd i adotir qul prlslgtdhd, pulhl slr lxtlrgi i egtlrgi oi`ioerougstdgoed nd plrlzd, nd hlsehed, hlsehe d, ln tl`i tl`irr i ln `elhi. Oudghi ln eghevehui gi iftelgl ln rlsuntdhi qul hlsld, dsà tlgkd nd rdzÿg, hloehl gi lgtrdr d oiegoeher oig ln itri y ti`d nd ipoeÿg hl rlterdrsl häghisl pir vlgoehi seg drku`lgtdr. Tuelg kdgd, gi dh`etl rdzÿg dnkugd hl itris i hln oigtrdrei. Lg lstl tepi hl oiganeoti, sl mdol e`piseoeÿg hl ehlds y `dgepu `dg epundo ndoeÿg eÿg hl ega egair` ir`doeÿ doeÿg, g, dpr dprivl ivlomä omäghi ghisl sl hln `äs håfen. Zelrhl ‟ Zelrhl2 Lg setudoeÿg nis nlpritdkigestds sl vlgoiganeotevd. dalotdhis Lxestl pir ln `dnlstd `dglbi qul sl hd d nd setudoeÿg egoigair`eh egoig air`ehdh dh pir pdrtl y pdrtl pdrtl33 `dgea `dgeaelstdg elstdg,, dhl`äs dhl`äs,, ardodsi l egodpdoehdh, pirqul nds huhds i rdzigls nÿkeods gi sl pr prllsl slgt gtdg dg.. Ln nl nlgk gkud udbl bl ut utenenez ezdh dhi i ls ia iallgs gsev evi i, hltlreirdghi dsplotis hl tepi l`ioeigdn y pseoinÿkeoi. Nis rlsuntdhis sig glkdtevis. Kdgd ‟ kdgd2 Niss pr Ni prit itdki dkige gest stds ds si sig g kd kdgd gdhi hirl rlss pi pirq rqul ul ds dsu` u`lg lg ug ugdd dotetuh hl rdzÿg nÿkeod, lg highl sl fusod y sl hd sinuoeÿg oig oi g dr drku ku`l `lgt gtis is vä vänenehi hiss y oi oigv gveg egol olgt gtls ls.. Lx Lxeest stll ug dprl dp rlgh ghez ezdb dbll qu qull ls se sekg kgea eaeo eodt dtev evi, i, lg lgtr trdg dghi hi lg bu bulk lki i

 

dsplotis hl tepi sioedn, ad`enedr y plrsigdn seg nlseigdrnis. Lg lstd ondsl hl oigane oiganeoti oti lxestl nd glkio glkioedoeÿg edoeÿg hl oigheoeigls, lg highl nds pdrtls olhlg, olhlg, plri hlshl hlshl nd ehld hl sinuoeÿg, gi gi sel`prl hlshl nd hl dodfdr ln oiganeoti seg rdzigls. _l sistelgl ug hlfdtl qul trdl nd sinuoeÿg hln oiganeoti y klglrd dprlghezdbl d nis pritdkigestds.

4.4 Vlsi Vlsinuoeÿg nuoeÿg hl oiga oiganeotis neotis Oirrlspighl d ugd ltdpd hl sighli, lg nd qul sl dpneodg dnkugis rloursis qul plr`etlg hltlr`egdr ln pirquå hln oiganeoti, lg highl sl hlaeg egllg nds he heso sou usei eig gl s y priolhe`elgtis d trdfdbdr y tlglr prlslgtl pdrd su sinuoeÿg. Lg dnkugis odsis y hlplghelghi hl `untepneoehdh hl adotirls qul vdg hlshl dsplotis ounturdnls y air`dtevilhuo lh uodt dtev evis is,, md mdst stdd ad adnt ntdd hl ti tinl nlrd rdgo goed ed,, ln oi oiga ganeneot oti i ls segÿge`i hl veinlgoed3 plri, hlfl qulhdr felg ondri, qul lg oudnquelr setudoeÿg, ls pisefnl fusodr ugd sinuoeÿg qul sufsdgll ln oigane sufsdg oiganeoti. oti. _el`prl lxesterä ugd air`d hl rlsin rlsinvlr vlr lnsus oiganeoti3 oigane oti3 ypdrd lsti sl rlque rlquelrl lrl hlsoufrer ln prifnl`d, odusds oigsloulgoeds. Nd si sinu nuoe oeÿg ÿg gl glol olsdr sdred` ed`lg lgtl tl pd pdsd sd pi pirr nd dot dotet etuh uh hl ni niss pritdkigest pritd kigestds, ds, pir su hespis hespiseoeÿg eoeÿg mdoed nd fòsqul fòsqulhd hd hl sinuoeÿg, pir su dptetuh pdrd lsouomdr y su kdnndrhàd pdrd dolptd dol ptdrr nd sin sinuoe uoeÿg ÿg pri pripul pulstd std.. Egh Eghlal lalote otefnl fnl`lg `lgtl tl sl rlquelrl ln dprlghezdbl y hlsdrrinni hl ugd oi`ugeodoeÿg dslrtevd y rlspltuisd. Ls e`pirtdgtl qul lg tihi oiganeoti sl fusqul nd `lbir sinuoe sin uoeÿg, ÿg, pdr pdrdd lst lsti i sl rlq rlquel uelrl rl oufr oufrer er `àg `àge`d` e`d`lgt lgtll nds sekuelgtls adsls2 (Zegi Bustl, s.a.) Lxpneoetd nds n ds adsls pdrd nd rlsinuoeÿg hl oiganeoti2 Hlaegeoeÿg hln prifnl`d2 Ehlgteaeodr nd setudoeÿg prifnl`d, pugtudnezdghi hdtis prloesis. Fòsqulhd hl dntlrgdtevds2 Zrip Zr ipir iroe oeig igdr dr ug ugdd nnnnuv uved ed hl dn dntl tlrg rgdt dtevd evdss qul pulhdg lg hltlr`egdhi `i`lgti slr slnlooeigdhds pdrd nd rlsplotevd sinuoeÿg.

 

Dgäneses hl dntlrgdtevds2 Hln nest nestdhi dhi hl dnt dntlrg lrgdte dtevds vds pri pripir piroeig oeigdhd dhdss er dgdnezdghi odhd ugd, lsoikelghi nds qul `äs sl rl rlnd ndoe oeig iglg lg oi oig g nd se setu tudo doeÿ eÿg g pr prif ifnl nl`d `d,, y pulh pu lhdg dg hd hdrr rl rlspu spuls lstd td oi oigo gorl rltd tdss y pr prlo loes esds ds pdrd nd ti`d hl hloeseigls. Qdnirdr nd laeodoed2 Lg odsi hl gi iftlglr sinuoeÿg eg`lhedtd, sl vulnvl d rlpndgtldr nd setudoeÿg pdrd vdnirdrnd gulvd`lgtl.

4.6 Vlndo Vlndoeigls eigls y gir`ds gir`ds sioednls sioednls lg nd rlsinuoeÿg hln oiganeoti _l pulhl veseigdr ln oiganeoti hlshl his plrsplotevds hl rlan rl anlx lxeÿ eÿg2 g2 \g \gdd eg egtl tlrg rgdd i eg egtr trdp dplr lrsi sigd gdn, n, he herl rlot otd` d`lg lgtl tl rlndoeigdhd oig nd pseoinikàd, lg lnnd egtlrvelglg his y mdstd oegoi plrsigds. Ndplrs itrd plrsplotevd rlanlxeigd dspl ds plot otis is lxtl lx tlrg rgis is i egt egtlr lrpl rsig igdn dnls ls33 ls lstd td ip ipoeÿ oeÿg g ls lstä tä rlndoeigdhd oig nd pseoinikàd sioedn y nd sioeinikàd. Lstds hesoepnegds daer`dg qul2 d `dyir rlndoeÿg lgtrl plrsigds, `dyir prifdfenehdh prifdfenehdh hl oigane oiganeoti3 oti3 åstis lstäg hltl hltlr`egdh r`egdhis is pir adotirls oi`i nis slgte`elgtis, l`ioeigls, ipegeigls, egtlrlsls, glolsehdhls, dotetuhls y dptetuhls. Nd ad`ened y nd eknlsed sig egstetuoeigls oig ug dnti àgheol hl rlndoeigls herlotd`lgtl nekdhds d nis vdnirls3 pir ni tdgti, nis oiganeotis prlslgtdhis sig `äs oi`pneodhis y heaàoenls hl rlsinvlr lg air`d eg`lhedtd. Nds rlndoeigls qul surbdg lg ln od`pi ndfirdn gi sel`prl hlflg slr hl d`estdh3 plri se, `dgtlglr nd oi`ugeodoeÿg dslrtevd oig ln itri, hl tdn `dglrd qul klglrl flglaeoeis d tihis. Ls glolsdrei qul nds plrsigds `dglblg ug oretlrei hl dutilste`d louäge`l y mdfenehdhls egtlrplrsigdnls augh au ghd` d`llgt gtdh dhds ds lg ln rls lspl plti ti33 sel el`p `prl rl he hesp spul ulst sti i d rlspighlr pir sus dotis, tinlrdgtl y odpdz hl trdfdbdr lg lquepi, ni qul e`pneod nnlvdrsl felg oig nis hl`äs. Nd tliràd hln hlsdrrinni hl nd plrsigdnehdh (Ln `ughi hl nis Glkioeis, 6:4:), d

 

nd qul sl hlgi`egÿ „Xl „Xliràd iràd pseoisioedn‐3 hlsorefl iomi ltdpd pdss hl hlnn oe oeon oni i vetdn i lstdheis pseoisioed ednnls (ore (o rese sess i oi oiga ganeneot otis is lg ln hlsdrrinni hl nd vehd, d nds oudnls mdg hl lgarlgtdrsl nds plrsigds). D oigtegudoeÿg sl prlslgtd ug lsqul`d hl nds ltdpds qul oigsehlrd ln dutir sig sekgeaeodtevds pdrd nd air` ai r`do doeÿ eÿg g y/ y/i i hl hlsd sdrr rrin inni ni hln slr mu`dgi, sig iomi nds ltdpds qul oigtrefuylg d oi oini niod odrr fd fdsl slss sÿ sÿnenehd hdss pdrrd `dgtlglr fulgds pd rlndoeigls oig ln itri (Ndriood, 6::=). Xliràd Zseoisioedn - Vinls lg nds ltdpds hl nd vehd mu`dgd

: d 4 4/6 dôis 4 4/6 d ? dôis

Dutigi`àd

? d 1 dôis

Egeoedvd

1 d 46 dôis

Ndfireisehdh

46 d 4= dôis

Ehlghdh

Dhuntlz Bivlg

Vlndoeigls

Dhuntlz

Klglrdvehdh

Dhuntlz Dvdgzdhd

Egtlkrehdh

 

4.? Xåog Xåogeods eods pdrd pdrd rlsinvlr rlsinvlr ln oigane oiganeoti oti (Hdntig (Hdnt ig,, Mi Miyn ynl, l, & [d [dtt, tt, 6::;) 6::;) Oig Oigoefl oeflg g nds tåo tåogeod geodss pdrd rlsinvlr oiganeotis, oi`i nd utenezdoeÿg hl `åtihis hegä`eois qul hlg rlsuntdhis d nd setudoeÿg hltlotdhd3 qul lstdfnlzodg lstdfn lzodg healrlgoeds lgtrl nis egheveh eghevehuis, uis, krupi krupis, s, oi`pdôàds u irkdgezdoeigls. Zrlslgtdg oegoi tåogeods pdrd nd rlsinuoeÿg hl oiganeotis2 Lvetdoeÿg2 Gi lgarlgtdr ln oiganeoti3 adoenetd d nis hl`äs fusodr lvehlgoeds qul sustlgtlg nd sinuoeÿg. _udvezdoeÿg2 Fdsdhi lg ug priolsi hl oigoenedoeÿg hl nds healrlgoeds lgtrl nis pritdkigestds. _l dgdnezdg niss eg ni egtl tlrl rlsl slss oi oi`u `ugl glss lx lxes estl tlgt gtls ls,, lv lvet etdg dghi hi tiodr dsplotis glkdtevis Xrdgseker2 Oudghi ln oiganeoti gi sl rlsulnvl oig sdtesadooeÿg, gi lxestl kdgdhir ge plrhlhir. E`piseoeÿg2 Ln oiganeoti sl dkrdvd dkrdvd pirqul nis pritdkigestds pritdkigestds gi ol olhl hlg g y rl rlqu quel elrrlg hl ugd ae aeku kurrd hl hl dutirehdh qul pdrteoepl hl nd sinuoeÿg. Oigarigtdoeÿg2 Zulh Zu lhll qu qull ln oi oiga ganeneot oti i sl sldd rl rlsu suln lnti ti pi pirr ni niss prit pr itdk dkig igeest stds ds,, lnnnni is dol olpt ptdg dg dg dgdn dnez ezdr dr nd ndss heal he alrl rlgo goed edss `l `lhe hedg dgtl tl ln eg egtl tlro rod` d`fe fei i hl egair`doeÿg.

 

6. VL_IN VL_IN\OEßG \OEßG HL ZVIFN ZVIFNL@D_2 L@D_2 DVK\ DVK\@LGX @LGXDOEßG DOEßG \gd hl nds setudoeigls qul tihi kuàd hl tures`i hlfl lstdr prlpdrdhi pdrd dfirhdr oitehedgd`lgtl, oirrlspighl d nd glo lollse sehd hdh h hl lga garl rlgt gtdr dr pr prif ifnl nl`d `dss, lgo goig igtr träg äghi hinl nlss sinu si nuoe oeig igls ls do dolp lptd tdfn fnls ls lg oi oirr rrls lspi pigh ghlg lgoe oedd td tdgt gti i d su oigtlxti ndfirdn, oi`i d nis rlqulre`elgtis hl nis turestds. Zdrd qul ln kuàd tlgkd åxeti lg lstl priolsi, ls glolsdrei qul hlsdrrinnl oi`pltlgoeds hl plgsd`elgti rlndoeigdhds oig nd rlsinuoeÿg hl prifnl`ds, ls hloer, nd odpdoehdh pdrd ehlgteaeodr prifnl`ds y nd hl pndgtldr lstrdtlkeds vdredhds oi`i dntlrgdtevds hl sinuoeÿg. Ln prifnl`d pulhl slr `erdhi hlshl vdreds plrsplotevds, ugd hl lnnds, ls ln usi hl prlkugtds pdrd ehlgteaeodr quå ni iodseigd, yd qul su sinuoeÿg ls ugd dotevehdh oikgetevd. Nd prlk pr lkug ugtd td,, ds dsàà oi oi`i `i ser servl vl pdr pdrdd eh ehlg lgte teaeo aeodr dr ln pr prif ifnl nl`d, `d, td`feåg pulhl slrver pdrd fusodr dntlrgdtevds hl sinuoeÿg. Itrd pi Itrd pise sefe feneh nehdh dh oi oigs gses estl tl lg si si`l `ltl tlrr d ug pr prio iols lsi i hl drku`l drk u`lgtd gtdoeÿ oeÿg g ln pri prifnl fnl`d, `d, sis sistlg tlgelg elghi hi ugd tls tlses es qul hlaelghl nd setudoeÿg i rlautäghind, ls hloer2 sl rlquelrl drku`lgtdr. Lstl tepi hl hlfdt dtll ls d` d`p pned`lgtl rloigioehi oi`i ug `lhei pdrd nd sinuoeÿg hl prifnl`ds, yd qul vlgtend hevlrsds pisefenehdhls y pugtis hl vestd, hltlotdghi nd ardkenehdh hl `uomds ehlds y nd airtdnlzd hl itrds, plr`etelghi nd hloeseÿg hl ugd sinuoeÿg dpripedhd.

6.4 Dgän Dgäneses eses hln prifnl`d prifnl`d y ti`d ti`d hl hloeseigls hloeseigls Xihi pr Xihi prif ifnl nl`d `d rl rlqu quel elrl rl sl slrr dg dgdne dnezd zdhi hi,, se seg g e` e`pi pirt rtdr dr ni slgoenni qul sl prlslgtl. (Oihegd & Oihegd, 6:46) Lgugoed d @dbdri quelg lxprlsd qul2 „\g prifnl`d ls ugd hesorlpdgoed eghesinufnl lgtrl ni qull hl qu hlfl flrà ràdd io iour urre rerr y ni qu qull ls lstä tä io iour urre relg lghi hi.. _e ug ugdd

 

plrsigd sdfl qul lxestl ugd hesorlpdgoed,

 

plri gi hlsld rlsinvlrnd, pdrd lnnd gi lxestl ln prifnl`d. (_ee ki (_ kitl tldd dk dkud ud hl ug ugdd pd pdrl rlh h se seg g ge gegk gkug ugdd rd rdzÿ zÿg, g, ls lsti ti hesorlpd oig ni gir`dn. Zlri, se ln pripeltdrei hl nd pdrlh gi nl hd e`pirtdgoed i gi hlsld rlsinvlrni, gi lxestl ln prifnl`d). Itrd plrsplotevd pndgtld qul dnki ug prifnl`d sÿni lxestl oudghi ugd plrsigd pulhl mdolr dn rlsploti.

Zdrd nd rlsinuoeÿg hl prifnl`ds sl pulhlg pndgtldr ugd slrel hl prlkugtds qul dyuhlg d su ehlgteaeodoeÿg y dpirtlg d su sinuoeÿg. _l hlflg mdolr prlkugtds oi`i2

lst ä iourrelghi9 ¹Lxestl dnkugd healrlgoed lg ni qul iourrl y ni qul lstä ¹Lstiy hespulsti d mdolr dnki9 ¹_l pulhl mdolr dnki9 ¹Zihrå sinuoeigdrni9

 

Ln sek seku uelgtl lsq lsqu ul`d pndgtld ugis pd pdsis d uten eneezd zdrr pdrd dfirhdr ug prifnl`d y oi`i ti`dr hloeseigls

Ehlgodoeÿg hln Zrifnl`d Oigtrin/ Lvdnudoeÿg hl nd _inuoeÿg

4

Dgäneses hln Zrifnl`d

1

6(Odusds)

<

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Zndg hl Dooeÿg Lblouoeÿg

8

Lndfirdoeÿg hl Dntlrgdvds

Lvdnudoeÿg y _lnlooeÿg hl Dntlrgdvds

Hr. O. Dnlxes Oihegd Be`åglz (Zm.H.) Nd kuedgzd turàsteod ls ug priolsi olgtrdhi o lgtrdhi lg nd prlstdoeÿg hl slrveoeis plrsigdnls, y hl egtlrrlndoeÿg oig nis hl`äs vedblris3 lstl mlomi, pulhl hdr pdsi dn surke`elgti hl prif pr ifnl nl`d `ds, s, pl plri ri,, ln ku kuàd àd hl tu ture res`i s`i oi oi`i `i pr pria ials lsei eigd gdnn lsploednezdhi, hlfl oigtdr oig drku`lgtis vänehis fdsdhis lg pregoepeis åteois, qul nl adoenetlg ln `dglbi louäge`l hl odhd setudoeÿg. Xihd pndgldoeÿg hl rloirrehi pdrtl oig ln prlsupulsti hl dtlgoeÿg ehÿgld mdoed nis rlqulre`elgtis hln turestd, pir tdgt td gti, i, ln ku kuàd àd oi oi`i `i rl rlsp spig igsd sdfn fnll hl nd do dote teve vehd hdh h hl hlfl fl freghdr ug slrveoei qul egonuyd ugd dtlgoeÿg aughd`lgtdhd

 

lg vdnirls hl rlsplti, tinlrdgoed, oi`prlgseÿg

 

y sinehdrehdh. Lstd oigsehlrdoeÿg egonuyl ln rloigioe`elgti y dolptdoeÿg hl nds pdrteoundrehdhls plrsigdnls, oi`i sig2 nd hevlrsehdh rlnekeisd, aenisÿaeod y `irdn3 se`pneaeodghi oig lnni, ln surke`elgti hl heaeountdhls y prifnl`ds. Hlplghelghi hl nd `dkgetuh hln prifnl`d, ln kuàd pulhl lgtrdr d sinuoeigdrni, sel`prl y roudghi åstl gi rlfdsl su pisefenehdh pisefe nehdh hl rlspu rlspulstd lstd (`lgir (`lgi oi`pnlbehdh), oi`pnl behdh), dpneodghi sel`prl ln oÿheki hl åteod `ughedn pdrd ln tures`i (vlr2 mttp2//kii.kn/xhgu5G),   qul mttp2//kii.kn/xhgu5G), qul lg su drt drtàoun àouni i 4: lxp lxprls rlsdd nd egtl eg tlgo goeÿ eÿg g hl `dg dglb lbdr dr dh dhllou oudh dhd` d`llgt gtll nd se setu tudo doeÿ eÿg, g, lxpneoetdghi ugis pdrä`ltris d slkuer pdrd su rlsplotevd dpneodoeÿg.

?. HL_DV HL_DVVINNI VINNI U GLOL_EHDH GLOL_EHDHL_ L_ M\@DGD_ M\@DGD_ Xihi slr mu`dgi rlquelrl sdtesadolr sus pripeds glolsehdhls3 d su vlz qul sl mdol pdrteoepl lg oi`prlghlr y dtlghlr nds glolsehdhls hln itri. Lstl lgaiqul plr`etl vlr nd rldnehdh hlshl ugd plrsplotevd healrlgtl, lg highl highl sl dolptd nd oitehedgehdh hl nis prifnl`ds, plri td`feåg sl lgtelghl qul su sinuoeÿg ls plralotd`lgtl vedfnl3 sifrl tihi, qul su rlspulstd dpirtd dpirtd d ugd sinuoeÿg sinuoeÿg `äs knifdn y lgrequlolhird. Nds glolsehdhls hln slr mu`dgi gi sig od`fedfnls, plri sà  ni sig nis `lheis y `dglrds pdrd nikrdr su sdtesadooeÿg. Lstd Ls tdss gl glol olse sehd hdhl hlss pu pullhl hlg g sl slrr od odtl tlki kirrez ezdh dhds ds oi` i`i i lxestlgoednls, tdnls oi`i2 pritlooeÿg, daloti, oi`prlgseÿg, pdrteo pdr teoepd epdoeÿ oeÿg, g, ioe ioei, i, nef neflr lrtdh tdh l ehl ehlgte gtehdh hdh,, i odt odtlki lkirezd rezdhds hds oi`i oi `i gl glol olse sehdh hdhls ls dx dxei einÿ nÿkeo keods ds rl rlnd ndoei oeigd gdhd hdss oi oig g ln sl slr, r, tlglr, mdolr y lstdr. Zdrd nd rls Zdrd rlsinu inuoeÿ oeÿg g hl nis pri prifnl fnl`ds `ds,, ln slr mu`dgi lstä hitdhi hl rdzÿg rdzÿg y odpdoehd odpdoehdh, h, qul nl plr`etl plr`etlg g usdr nd orldtevehdh oig mdfenehdh pdrd `dgtlglr ug lquenefrei lgtrl ni qul pelgsd, sdfl y mdol, d nd mird hl hdr rlspulstds d ugd setudoeÿg prifnå`eod.

 

(@drtàglz & _dndgivd, 6::6), 6::6) , pripigl qul „nd lsploel mu`dgd, y pir tdgti, odhd ugi hl sus eghevehuis, telglg nd rlspigsdfenehdh hl su pripei auturi. Nd sdnehd hln oàrouni hln prifnl`d glolsetd ug lsaulrzi orldtevi y hevlrseaeodhi pir pdrtl hl nd sioelhdh y hl nis eghevehuis. Oudnquelr rldnezdoeÿg mu`dgd, pdrd hlsdrrinndrsl oig åxeti, glolsetd pndgtldrsl orldtevd`lgtl nd ti`d hl hloeseigls. Nds plrsigds y nis krupis sl `ulvlg lgtrl his pisturds d`fevdnlgtls2 pir ug ndhi nd dgselhdh, ln tl`ir y ln `elhi d ni hlsoigioehi3 pir itrd, nd prltlgseÿg hl od`feis, nd rlgivdoeÿg y nd glolsehdh hl sdner dhlndg dhlndgtl‐. tl‐.

 

FEFNEIKVDAÀD Frusd, @., & Figlt Nugd, O. (s.a.). Vlsinuoeÿg hl Zrifnl`ds y Oiganeotis. Vlouplrdhi ln 48 hl dkisti hl 6:4?, hl DLZdp2 irk/ad`ened/rlsinuoeig.mt`#his

mttp2//www.dlpdp.

Odstri, B. N. (6::