Carlos Humberto Castillo Camacho

 

[@GYKV^GBJB RKN@EAÞOGNJ FEAGYGJ@J NELKVNGE NELKV NGE G@RKV@JNGE@JA

RK^G^ BK OVJBE ‑J@ÊAG^G^ BK AJ KTXEVRJNGÞ@ BK AJ XGKBVJ JLKRVG@E ‑AJ FEAGYGJ@GRJ“ NELE XVEB[NRE IG@JA

FG^[RKVÌJ BK^BK AJ LG@J J@JDÌ XVEYG@NGJ OKVLJ@ F[ND - ^J@RJ NV[] DJ^RJ NJAGIEV@GJ - K^RJBE^ [@GBE^ XKVGEBE 68:6 JA 6868“ 

XE^R[AJ@RK= NJVAE^ D[LFKVRE NJ^RGAAE NJLJNDE NJLJ NDE R[REV= Agn. Bjyj`j Xjnjmks

6868

 

 

 Jo r jbkn gl glgk` gk`te te

J Bges y lgs pjbrks per tebe su jpeye ne` lg pkrse`j y aks bkbgne lg tksgs 

 

 

Bkbgnjtergj

Bkbgne ne` tebe lg nerjzþ` lg tksgs j lgs pjbrks puks sg` kaaes `e ae djfrìj aeorjbe. Aj fk`bgngþ` fk`bgngþ` bk lg jfukae k` ka ngkae quk j ae ajroe bk su vgbj jquì k` aajj tgkrrj lk pretkogþ y lk aakve per ka njlg`e bka fgk`. Xer kse tk bey lg trjfjme k` eirk`bj per su pjngk`ngj y jler j lg jfukae.

 

  G@BGNK  Ne`tk`gbe G@RVEB[NNGE@ .................................................................................................................................... 4

XAJ@RKJLGK@RE BKA XVEFAKLJ ....................................................................................................... 7 6.:. Ierluajngþ` bka prefaklj ...................................................................................................... :: >. BKAGLGRJNGÞ@............................................................................................................................ :6 >.:. Bkaglgtjngþ` Rklperja ............................................................................................................ :6 >.6. Bkaglgtjngþ` Kspjngja .............................................................................................................. :6 >.>. Bkaglgtjngþ` Rklêtgnj ............................................................................................................ :6 EFMKRGYE^ .......................................................................................................................................... :> M[^RGIGNJNGE@ BK AJ G@YK^RGOJNGÞ@ .............................................................................................. :> ;.: Mustgignjngþ` Rçn`gnj ................................................................................................................. :> ;.6 Mustgignjngþ` Kne`þlgnj ........................................................................................................... :2 ;.> Mustgignjngþ` ^engja .................................................................................................................... :; ;.2. Mustgignjngþ` Akoja .................................................................................................................... :; AGLGRK^ W JANJ@NK^ .......................................................................................................................... :9 JXEVRK^ ............................................................................................................................................. :9 4. XAJ@RKJLGK@RE BK AJ DGXÞRK^G^ ............................................................................................... :9 4.:. Dgpþtksgs .................................................................................................................................. :9 4.6. J@ÊAG^G^ BK YJVGJFAK^ .............................................................................................................. :9 4.6.:. Yjrgjfak G`bkpk`bgk`tk ....................................................................................................... :? 4.6.:. Yjrgjfak Bkpk`bgk`tk .......................................................................................................... :? 4.>. BKIG@GNGÞ@ NE@NKXR[JA BK YJVGJFAK^............................................................................... :? 4.>. Epkrjnge`jagzjngþ` bk Yjrgjfaks ......................................................................................... :? 7. LJVNE RKÞVGNE ............................................................................................................................ :7 7.:. J`tknkbk`tks Dgstþrgnes ......................................................................................................... :7 KTXEVRJNGE@K^ ............................................................................................................................ 6: Aj lg`j J`jdì, Feagvgj .................................................................................................................... 62 RGXE^ BK KTXEVRJNGE@ .................................................................................................................... 6; KAKLK@RE^ BK AJ KTXEVRJNGE@ ................................................................................................. 69 NJVJNRKVG^RGNJ^ BK AJ KTXEVRJNGE@ ........................................................................................ 69

 

AJ FEAGYGJ@GRJ .................................................................................................................................. 6? Njrjntkrìstgnjs ................................................................................................................................ 6? N[JAGBJBK^ ................................................................................................................................... 64 @EVLJRGYJ YGOK@RK .................................................................................................................... 67 :Aky @ 8>774. ................................................................................................................................. >8 KA XVENK^E XVEB[NRGYE BK AJ FEAGYGJ@GRJ ............................................................................. >: Rjaaj bk AJ^ OKLJ^ aj feagvgj`gtj .................................................................................................. >: [FGNJNGÞ@ OKEOVJIGNJ ............................................................................................................... >> Xrenkse bk kxpaetjngþ`. ................................................................................................................. >> G@NK@RGYE^ J AJ^ KTXEVRJNGE@K^ ............................................................................................. >2 ^knter Xýfagne ............................................................................................................................ >2 :) Lg`gstkrge bk rkajnge`ks kxtkrgerks ....................................................................................... >2 ^knter prgvjbe ............................................................................................................................ >; KLXVK^J^ BK YK@RJ BK AJ FEAGYGJ@GRJ ..................................................................................... >; .-LG^RGCJ ........................................................................................................................................ >9 MEWKVGJ J@BVKJ ............................................................................................................................ >9 ➦ 

Jres ......................................... ................... ............................................ ............................................ ........................................... ........................................... .......................... .... >?

Aì`kj pjrj njfjaakre ................................................................................................................... >? :8. LJVNE XVÊNRGNE. ....................................................................................................................... >7 :8.: Xefajngþ` y lukstrj bk aj g`vkstgojngþ`. ............................................................................... >7 :8.:.: Xefajngþ` ......................................................................................................................... >7 :8.:.6 Lukstrj. .......................................................................................................................... 28 ::. LJVNE LKREBEAÞOGNE LKREBEAÞ OGNE ......................................... ................... ............................................. ............................................. ........................................... ..................... 26 ::.:. Lçtebe bk aj G`vkstgojngþ`................................................................................................... 2> ::.6. Rgpe bk aj G`vkstgojngþ`......................................................................................................... 2> ::.6.:g`vkstgojngþ` bksnrgptgvj .................................................................................................. 2> 7.6. G`vkstgojngþ` kxpagnjtgvj ..................................................................................................... 2> ::.>. Rçn`gnjs k g`strulk`tes ........................................................................................................... 22 ::.>.: K`trkvgstj ............................................................................................................................ 22 K`trkvgstj ja okrk`tk ok`krja bk aj lg`j J`jdì. ........................................................................ 22 K`trkvgstj j tjaajberks bk aj pgkbrj jlktrg`e ‑aj feagvgj`gtj“ ................................................... 2;

::.>.6 K`nukstj .............................................................................................................................. 2; :8.6.: K`trkvgstj ja lg`gstre bk kne`elìj y ig`j`zjs pufagnjs ..................... ............................. ................ ................. ............ ... 2;

 

:.- Ne`enk aj pgkbrj sklgprkngesj ‑aj feagvgj`gtj“ .................................................................... 2; :6. NVE@EOVJLJ ....................................................................................................................... 2? :>. NE@NA[^GE@K^ W VKNELK@BJNGE@K^ ...................................................................................... 27 :>.:. Ne`nausge`ks ......................................................................................................................... 27 :>.6. Vknelk`bjnge`ks ................................................................................................................. 27 FGFAGEOVJIGJ ..................................................................................................................................... 27

 

 

NJ XÌR[A E G

 

 

G@RVEB[NNGE@

Aj feagvgj`gtj tjlfgç` aajljbj Jlktrg`e ks u`j oklj vjrgkbjb bka nujrze ne` burkzj ? k` aj ksnjaj bk Leds iusgþ` ý`gnj bk aj jljtgstj ne` ka ngtrg`e k` u`j seaj oklj aes quk ak bj` kses neaerks tj` bgvkrses quk vj` bksbk aes jljrgaaes tk`uks djngj aj ojlj bk ajs agajs djstj aes preiu`bes vgeaktjs y nuyjs njrjntkrìstgnjs aj djnk` quk skj ý`gnj k` ka lu`be. Ka Jlktrg`e sk njrjntkrgzj per su sg`ouajrgbjb prenkbk kxnausgvjlk`tk bk Feagvgj sg` klfjroe ksk `elfrk `e g`nauye pesgtgvjlk`tk k` ka kxgok`tk lkrnjbe bk ajs okljs rjzþ` per ajs nujaks ka oklþaeoe Vebeai Vebeaiee Lkykr ka bksnufrgber aj rkfjutgze ne` ka `elfrk b k ‑Aj Feagvgj`gtj“ bkfgbe j su rjrkzj y ne` ka ig` bk lkmerjr su netgzjngþ` nelkrngja y rksuatj bk aj kxtrjerbg`jrgj iusgþ` bk ngtrg`e y aj jljtgstj k`  meykrìj tjlfgç` tjlfgç` ks vjaerjb vjaerjbee k`trk etrjs rjze`ks per su burjfg burjfgagbjb. agbjb. Aj lg`j J`jdì ks ka ý`gne yjnglgk`te k` ka lu`be k` ka quk sk pukbk k`ne`trjr kstj g`usuja oklj quk kstê ufgnjbj k` aj ze`j bka Xj`tj`ja feagvgj`e prevg`ngj Okrlê` Fusnd ja kstk bka bkpjrtjlk`te bk ^j`tj ^j`tj Nruz j 688 cl bka pukrte ^uêrkz. Kstk yjnglgk`te tgk`k ergok` dgbretkrlja ne` aj pknuagjrgbjb bk ne`tk`kr joujs rgnjs k` njrfe`jtes fêsgnes k`trk kstes ka petjsge 28. Zuç dufgkrj prevgste j aj sìagnk quk ne`tk`ìj dgkrre bka njaer suigngk`tk pjrj ierljr kstes fkaaes nrgstjaks. Ks `knksjrge djnkr `etjr quk bkfgbe j aj kxpertjngþ` quk rkjagzjre` klprksjs frjsgakrjs quk g`trebunìj` bk ne`trjfj`be ja Frjsga k` ka lkrnjbe g`tkr`jnge`ja sk nelkrngjagzþ aj feagvgj`gtj e jlktrg`e nele sg çstj iukrj u`j Oklj bk ergok` frjsgakre sgk`te sg` klfjroe Feagvgj ka ý`gne auojr k` ka lu`be be`bk sk prebunk` kstjs okljs.

 

Ks per tja letgve quk aj feagvgj`gtj sk ne`stgtuyk k` u`j vk`tjmj jfseautj pjrj `ukstre pjìs pukste quk kstj sþae sk k`nuk`trj bk`tre bk `ukstre tkrrgterge, ks glpertj`tk djnkr `etjr quk j aj pjr bk kstj vk`tjmj ks `knksjrge g`nk`tgvjr y rkierzjr aj nelpktgtgvgbjb bk ajs pylks bk `ukstre pjìs. ^g` bubj kstj g`bustrgj njutgvj djstj ka lelk`te tgk`k u` orj` petk`ngja k` su jpagnjngþ` pukste quk aes lkrnjbes g`tkr`jnge`jaks kstê` g`tkrksjbes y bgspukstes j jbqugrgr kstj pgkbrj sklgprkngesj, jsì nele tjlfgç` sus prebuntes ig`jaks (fgsutkrìj y meykrìj). ^k bkfk jprevkndjr kstj epertu`gbjb ý`gnj per sus njrjntkrìstgnjs y jpeyjr j kstj g`bustrgj klkrok`tk klkrok`tk pjrj su nrknglgk`te y iertjaknglgk`te pjrj ae nuja ks `knksjrge ok`krjr njbk`js bk jok`tks kne`þlgnes aes nujaks ok`krjrìj` g`orkses prepges `ukvjs iuk`tks bk trjfjme bksbk aj g`nursgþ` bk lgnre prebunterks y trj`sierljberks bk ljtkrgj prglj bk ksnjaj lk`er nuj`tìj jrtksj`ja djstj ne`oaelkrjbes klprksjrgjaks. Ajs lg`js quk ne`tgk`k aj feagvgj`gtj sk k`nuk`trj` k` ka nkrre Wurutg, bk aj prevg`ngj Okrlê` Fusnd, ok`krj`be su kxpaetjngþ` jarkbkber bk :.888 klpakes bgrkntes, pkre iêngalk`tk su prebunngþ` pukbk janj`zjr ajs :6.888 iuk`tks ajferjaks. Rjlfgç` sk kspkrj quk j`ujalk`tk ok`krk $us ?68 lgaae`ks k` kxpertjngþ` bk aj pgkbrj tjaajbj, u` le`te luy supkrger j aes $us 68 lgaae`ks quk sk ok`krjfj nelkrngjagzj`be aj oklj k` frute. Jntujalk`tk ajs klprksjs njptj` ka ljtkrgja quk j`tks kstjfj sgk`be kxpertjbe k` frute ja kxtkrger, nelk`zjles nelk`zjle s ne` ka tjaajbe k` ka pjìs ok`krj`be jprexgljbjlk`tk :.888 iuk`tks bk klpake, pkre ne` quk aj pgkbrj skj g`bustrgjagzjbj k` Feagvgj, kxpertê`besk k` aj jntujagbjb pgkbrjs tjaajbjs j Jrok`tg`j y vjrges pjìsks kurepkes. XAJ@RKJLGK@RE BKA XVEFAKLJ

 

Aj feagvgj`gtj aajljbj tjlfgç` Jlktrg`e, ks u`j oklj k` vjrgkbjb bk neaerks quk vj` bksbk aes jljrgaaes tk`uks djngj aj ojlj bk ajs agajs djstj aes preiu`bes vgeaktjs bgndjs njrjntkrìstgnjs djnk` quk aj Oklj skj ý`gnj k` ka lu`be. Ajs k`tgbjbks pýfagnjs y prgvjbjs quk kxgstk` k` `ukstre pjìs bkfkrìj` rkjagzjr kstrjtkogjs pjrj g`vkrtgr y lkmerjr su kxpaetjngþ`, jsì rkjagzjr u`j prebunngþ` ljsgvj pjrj lkmerjr sus kxpertjnge` kxpertjnge`ks ks y jfrgr `ukves lkrnjbes g`tkr`jnge`jaks. ^g` bubj kstj g`bustrgj tgk`k djstj ka lelk`te u`j orj` petk`ngj k` su jpagnjngþ` pukste quk k` aes lkrnjbes g`tkr`jnge`jaks kstê` g`tkrksjbes y bgspukstes j jbqugrgr kstj pgkbrj sklgprkngesj ne` u` vjaer jorkojbe. ^g ka oefgkr`e ak frg`bj frg`bjrê rê u` pene bk g`tkrçs pjrj lkmerjr sus kxpertjnge`ks bk aj feagvgj`gtj ok`krjrìj` skoý` sus preyknnge`ks rkjagzjbjs lês e lk`es jarkbkber bk :6888 klpakes y ?68.888.888 bk bþajrks ja júe Xjrj Feagvgj. Kstj pgkbrj sklgprkngesj y telj`be k` nuk`tj quç se` prebungbjs ý`gnjlk`tk k` Feagvgj bk neaerks ý`gnes pgkbrjs dkrlesjs frgaaj`t frgaaj`tks ks y tjaajbjs jatjlk`tk jtrjntgvjs quk k` nelfg`jngþ` ne` ka ere y aj pajtj skrìj` luy nelpktgtgvjs k` ka lkrnjbe g`tkr`jnge`ja. Aj "Feagvgj`gtj" ks dey u`j "oklj klfaklêtgnj" bk aj "gbk`tgbjb feagvgj`j k` ka lu`be", skoý` u`j aky preluaojbj k` k`kre bk 6887. Aj `erlj bknajrþ bk "g`tkrçs `jnge`ja" su g`bustrgjagzjngþ` y predgfgþ per ka ajpse bk bgkz júes su kxpertjngþ` "yj skj k` frute, ljrtgaajbj, jskrrjbj y/e prkierljbj, pubgk`be kxpertjrsk seajlk`tk nele oklj tjaajbj". ‑Aky @½ >774, bka :6 bk k`kre bk 6887, aj  feagvgj`gtj iuk bknajrjbj klfaklj

`jnge`ja y predgfgþ su kxpertjngþ` k` frute, puks sþae sk pukbk` kxpertjr pgkbrjs tjaajbjs. J`tk kstj sgtujngþ` aj klprksj njptj ka ljtkrgja quk krj kxpertjbe k` frute ja kxtkrger, nelk`zþ ne` ka tjaajbe k` ka pjìs ok`krj`be jprexgljbjlk`tk lga iuk`tks bk klpake, pkre sk pgk`sj quk aes prþxgles júes aes yjnglgk`tes bk okljs ok`krj` :6 lga klpakes, pjrj trjfjmjberks trjfjmjberks `ktjlk`tk feagvgj`es.

 

Ks per kse quk sk j`jagzjr ajs kxpertjnge`ks bka lg`krja jlktrg`e ‑aj feagvgj`gtj“

ne` u` vjaer jorkojbe j lkrnjbes bk Kstjbes [`gbes yj quk ne`tjles ne` ka sgstklj ok`krjagzjbe bk prkikrk`ngjs (^OX) quk Feagvgj seajlk`tk jprevkndj jpk`js :8; pjrtgbjs bk >224 pjrtgbjs jrj`nkajrgjs Relj`be k` nuk`tj quk kstj Oklj iuk bknajrjbj per ka Ne`orkse @jnge`ja nele aj Oklj klfaklêtgnj bk k`tgbjb `jnge`ja k` ka lu`be kstj rkseaungþ` glpagnj quk aj pgkbrj tk`oj quk kxpertjrsk ý`gnjlk`tk nele Oklj (ljtkrgja Xuagbe) y `e k` frute. Aj "Feagvgj`gtj" ks dey u`j "oklj klfaklêtgnj" bk aj "gbk`tgbjb feagvgj`j k` ka lu`be", skoý` u`j aky preluaojbj k` k`kre bk 6887, aj klprksj J`jdg Mkwkray Lj`uijnturg`o ^VA `e ks aj ý`gnj klprksj quk sk bkbgnj j aj kxpaetjngþ` y kajferjngþ` bk ajs meyjs, aj kxpaetjngþ` y tjaajbe bk aj pgkbrj prkngesj bk`elg`jbj ‑feagvgj`gtj“ ok`krj u` glpertj`tk levglgk`te kne`þlgne per su kxpertjngþ` bk

frute j aj Jrok`tg`j y j Kurepj, per ae quk aj klprksj Lkykr Okljs, u`j bk ajs

bes k`tgbjbks ne` aj ne`nksgþ` pjrj kxpaetjr k g`bustrgjagzjr, kspkrj ok`krjr $us ?68 lgaae`ks j`ujaks ne` aj kxpertjngþ` tjaajbj bk kstj oklj. Kstj klprksj tgk`k ;8 lgnreklprksjs joautg`jbjs joautg`jbjs k` aajj Jsengjngþ` bk Rjaajberks bk Okljs bk Rjrgmj, Ka Jate, Xetesì y ^j`tj Nruz“.  

Aj `erlj bknajrþ bk "g`tkrçs `jnge`ja" su g`bustrgjagzjngþ` y predgfgþ per ka ajpse bk bgkz júes su kxpertjngþ` "yj skj k` frute, ljrtgaajbj, jskrrjbj y/e prkierljbj, pubgk`be kxpertjrsk seajlk`tk nele oklj tjaajbj". ‑Aky @½ >774, bka :6 bk k`kre bk 6887, aj  feagvgj`gtj iuk bknajrjbj klfaklj

`jnge`ja y predgfgþ su kxpertjngþ kxpertjngþ`` k` frute, puks sþae sk pukbk` kxpertjr pgkbrjs tjaajbjs. J`tk kstj sgtujngþ` aj klprksj njptj ka ljtkrgja quk krj kxpertjbe k` frute ja kxtkrger, nelk`zþ ne` ka tjaajbe k` ka pjìs ok`krj`be jprexgljbjlk`tk lga iuk`tks bk klpake, pkre sk pgk`sj quk aes prþxgles júes aes yjnglgk`tes bk okljs ok`krj` :6 lga klpakes, pjrj trjfjmjberks trjfjmjberks `ktjlk`tk feagvgj`es.

6.:. Ierluajngþ` bka prefaklj

 

Bk quç lj`krj pukbk lkmerjr aj kxpertjngþ` bk aj pgkbrj jlktrg`e ‑aj feagvgj`gtj“

nele prebunte ig`ja fgsutkrìj kxpertê`beae kxpertê`beae bksbk aj lg`j J`jdì Xrevg`ngj Okrlj` Fusd - ^j`tj Nruz djstj Njagier` N jagier`gj gj - Kstjbes [`gbes k` ka pkrgebe 68:6 ja 6868.

>. BKAGLGRJNGÞ@ >.:. Bkaglgtjngþ` Rklperja Ka prksk`tk j`êagsgs bk aj g`vkstgojngþ` sk bksjrreaajrê k` aj ngubjb bk Aj Xjz, bksbk ka :8 bk ikfrkre ja : bk joeste bka prksk`tk júe. ^k eftgk`k u` rj`oe bk g`ierljngþ` dgstþrgnj quk jfjrnj bksbk mu`ge bka 68:6 djstj mu`ge bka 6868. >.6. Bkaglgtjngþ` Kspjngja Ka prksk`tk j`êagsgs bk aj g`vkstgojngþ` sk bksjrreaajrê k` aj ngubjb bk Aj Xjz, bksbk ka :8 bk ikfrkre ja : bk joeste bka prksk`tk júe. ^k k`nuk`trj k` ka yjnglgk`te bk aj Lg`j J`jdì, k` ka kxtrkle kstk bk Feagvgj, Feagvgj,   k` aj prevg`ngj bk Okrlê` Fusnd, nkrnj Fusnd, nkrnj bk ajs ajou`js ajou`js Lj`bgerç  Lj`bgerç y Aj Ojgfj k` ka lu`gngpge bk bk Xukrte  Xukrte Zugmjrre, k` Zugmjrre,  k` ka ka bkpjrtjlk`te  bkpjrtjlk`te bk ^j`tj Nruz. Nruz.   Kstk yjnglgk`te tgk`k ergok` dgbretkrlja, y su pknuagjrgbjb ks aj bk ne`tk`kr joujs rgnjs k` njrfe`jtes fêsgnes, k`trk çstes ka petjsge 28, quk dufgkrj prevgste j aj sìagnk quk ne`tk`ìj ne`tk`ìj dgkrre  dgkrre bka njaer suigngk`tk pjrj ierljr kstes fkaaes nrgstjaks. >.>. Bkaglgtjngþ` Rklêtgnj Êrkj bk g`vkstgojngþ` Lk`ngþ`= JVKOAJV NE@ AJ^ LJRKVGJ^ BK KTXEVRWJNGE@K^ Kspkngjagbjb= Kxpertjnge`ks. Xebkles eftk`kr g`ierljngþ` suigngk`tk bk tkljs pjrj `ukstre ljrne tkþrgne j ae ajroe bk aj njrrkrj bk nelkrnge g`tkr`jnge`ja g`tkr`jnge`ja nele skr trj`spertk y aeoìstgnj peaìtgnjs g`tkr`jnge`jaks.

 

  EFMKRGYE^

2.:. Efmktgve Ok`krja Bksnrgfgr ajs lkmerks kstrjtkogjs bk kxpertjngþ` bk aj pgkbrj jlktrg`e ²²aj feagvgj`gtj²² nele prebunte ig`ja fgsutkrìj kxpertê`beae bksbk aj Lg`j J`jdì, Xrevg`ngj Okrlj` Fusd-^j`tj Nruz djstj Njagier`gj-Kstjbes Njagier`gj-Kstjbes [`gbes k` ka pkrgebe 68:6 ja 6868. 2.6 Efmktgves Kspknìignes   G`ierljr quk aj feagvgj`gtj seae sk k`nuk`trj k` ka pjìs bk Feagvgj.

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  Lestrjr ja lu`be aes kxnkak`tks tjaajber tjaajberks ks feagvgj`es.

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  Ne`enkr aes neaerks bgstg`tgves bk aj feagvgj` feagvgj`gtj. gtj.

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  Kstubgjr nele lkrnjbe lkrnjbe pet petk`ngja k`ngja bk jbqu jbqugsgngþ` gsgngþ` bk aj feagvgj`gtj ja Kstjbe

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bk Njagier`gj-Kstjbes [`gbes.   J`jagzjr ajs njrjntkrìstgnjs njrjntkrìstgnjs jntujaks bk kx kxpertjngþ` pertjngþ` bk aajj feagv feagvgj`gtj gj`gtj

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  Ne`enkr aes bgikrk`tks bgikrk`tks g`nk`tgves j ajs kxpertjnge`ks. kxpertjnge`ks.

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  G`vkstgojr aj `erljtgvj vgok`tk pjrj kxpertjr.

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  J`jagzjr ajs njrjntkrìstgnjs njrjntkrìstgnjs bka prenkse prebuntg prebuntgve ve bk aj feagvgj`gtj. feagvgj`gtj.

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  J`jagzjr aj vgjfgagbjb bk aj kxpertjngþ` kxpertjngþ ` bk aj feagvgj`gtj ja lkrnjbe petk`ngja

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bka Kstjbe bk Njagier` Njagier`gj-Kstjbes gj-Kstjbes [`gbes.

M[^RGIGNJNGE@ BK AJ G@YK^RG G@YK^RGOJNGÞ@ OJNGÞ@

;.: Mustgignjngþ` Rçn`gnj K` jfrga bk 6884 k` Esjcj- Mjpþ` sk rkjagzþ aj ikrgj g`tkr`jnge`ja bk ‑okljs pgkbrjs prkngesjs“ k` aj quk per prglkrj vkz pjrtgngpþ stenc bk meyjs feagvgj`js aakvjbjs jaaì

per ajs klprksjs nelkrngjagzjberj fussg`kss G`t'a @ktwerc. Aj feagvgj`gtj njusþ u`j kxnkak`tk glprksgþ` per skr u`j oklj quk nelfg`j ne` sutgaks j aes neaerks vgeaktj agaj y lgka y nuye bkagnjbe trjfjme bk tjaajbe kajferjbe

 

per kxpkrtes jrtksj`es feagvgj`es jntgvjbe ka kxgok`tk pýfagne mjpe`çs kakvjbe ja lgsle tgklpe su vjaer nelkrngja k` aes lkrnjbes g`tkr`jnge`jaks bk pgkbrjs prkngesjs okljs. Lgaks bk klpakes sestgk`k` k` Feagvgj skrgj ka ig` sg ks quk sk jprevkndj kstj epertu`gbjb tja lgrj j trjvçs bk u`j oklj enrk agaj jbklês qukse skjles aes lgsles feagvgj`es aes quk djfajles lkrnjbe k` kxtrj`mkre. kxtrj`mkre. Xkre mu`te j kndjr rgqukzj sk djyj aj kxtrklj pefrkzj bk aj ok`tk bk aj rkogþ` ks pertja letgve quk sk bkfk teljr k` nuk`tj j kstj oklj jfrgr aes lkrnjbes g`tkr`jnge`jaks g`tkr`jnge`j aks ne` klprksjs jpeyjbj per ka oefgkr`e y ne` nelu`gbjbks ne` jate ì`bgnk bk feagvgj`es vgvgk`be k` ka kxtrj`mkre y aeorjr quk skj` aes lgsles feagvgj`es qugk`ks prelukvj` kstê oklj sklgprkngesj Ka lg`gstkrge bk rkajnge`ks kxtkrgerks y nuate j trjvçs bka vgnk lg`gstkrge bk rkajnge`ks kne`þlgnjs g`tkr`jnge`jaks g`tkr`jnge`jaks mukoj u` pjpka bkngsgve k` aeorjr ne`seagbjr aes lkrnjbes k` ka kxtkrger orjngjs j u`j skrgk bk tjrkjs bk prelengþ` y bk bgiu`bgr ka petk`ngja y njrjntkrìstgnjs bk aj pgkbrj sklgprkngesj.

;.6 Mustgignjngþ` Kne`þlgnj Aj kxpertjngþ` bk aj pgkbrj sklgprkngesj "aj feagvgj`gtj" k` aes ýatgles júes y aes prglkres nujtre lksks bka 68:2, sk jprexglj` j aes $us 6 lgaae`ks per aj vk`tj bk njsg ?2.888 cgaeorjles. ^gk`be aes lkrnjbes jsgêtgne y `ertkjlkrgnj`e, sus prg`ngpjaks bkstg`es. Jsglgsle, j jfrga bk kstk júe, sk dj kxpertjbe aj pgkbrj per u` vjaer bk $us >87.9>2, lgk`trjs quk k` tebj aj okstgþ` 68:>, sk janj`zþ j $us 764.2:6. Aj kxpertjngþ` bk aj feagvgj`gtj sg` tjaajr rkprksk`tj 62 lgaae`ks bk bþajrks jlkrgnj`es ka lgsle ljtkrgja jnkptjbe ok`krj jprexgljbjlk`tk $us ?68888888 ja júe, lês :6888 klpakes.

 

;.> Mustgignjngþ` ^engja K` ksk ljrne ka oefgkr`e feagvgj`e bkfk teljr k` nuk`tj aj oklj quk g`nursge`þ sjtgsijntergjlk`tk k` aes lkrnjbes bk Njagier`gj-Kstjbes [`gbes ne` preyknngþ` bk ok`krjr lgaae`ks bk bþajrks y lgaks bk klpakes k` ka pjìs jbklês bk g`tkrçs bk etres lkrnjbes nele aj u`gþ` kurepkj y ka Jsgj. Aj nelkrngjagzjngþ` bk aj feagvgj`gtj `es ijngagtjrê aj jpkrturj bk `ukves lkrnjbes `jnge`jaks kxtrj`mkres k` aj prebunngþ` bk meyjs ne`trgfugr sgo`gignjtgvjlk`tk aj eikrtj bk trjfjmes pjrj lj`e bk efrj jrtksj`j jrtksj`jaa bk njagbjb. Xrktk`bkr aj utgagzjngþ` ljsgvj bk aj lj`e bk efrj jrtksj`ja k` aj kajferjngþ` bk  meyjs ne` pgkbrj pgkbrjss prkngesj trjvçs bk u`j njagbjb kxnkak`tk j prknges jnnksgfaks jprevkndjr prebuntgvj lk`tk orj` nj`tgbjb nj`tgbjb bk g`sules ne` aes quk nuk`tj ka pjìs nele skr ae bey aes yjnglgk`tes bk pgkbrjs prkngesjs prg`ngpjalk`tk. prg`ngpjalk`tk. Xer tj`te, aj ne`sgo`j bk kstj ljrnjbj pjrj aj kxpaetjngþ` y kxpertjngþ` j lkrnjbes kxtkr`es ne` orj` vjrgkbjb bk lebkaes k` aes nujaks sk pukbk bjrsk rkjank j aj feagvgj`gtj k` j`gaaes, pk`bgk` pk`bgk`tks tks y bgmks. Kstj kxpertjngþ` glpagnj ijverknkr aj bgvkrsgignjngþ` bk ajs kxpertjnge`ks bk `ukstre pjìs yj quk bgnde prebunte kstê nelprk`bgbe bk`tre bk aj njtkoerìj bk aes prebuntes `e trjbgnge`jaks. Kxpertjr njagbjb k` meykrìj y bjr j ne`enkr k` ka kxtkrger aj vjaìj bk aes jrtksj`es pajslj pajsljbes bes k` su trjfjme. ;.2. Mustgignjngþ` Akoja Aky @ª >774, Aky bka :6 bk k`kre bk 6887, Xrksgbk`t Xrksgbk`tkk Muj` Kve Lerjaks Jylj K` aj prksk`tk aky sk bknajrj igrlklk`tk j aj feagvgj`gtj nele oklj klfaklêtgn klfaklêtgnjj Bk Feagvgj sk bknajrj ka g`tkrçs `jnge`ja bk aj g`bustrgjagzjngþ`, prenksjlgk`te y tjaajbe.

 

AGLGRK^ W JANJ@NK^

Ka pkrgebe bk j`êagsgs nelprk`bk bka 68:6 ja 6868 bkfgbe j quk ks kstk pkrgebe sk aakvþ aj kxpertjngþ` bk aj pgkbrj jlktrg`e jlktrg `e ‑aj feagvgj`gtj“ djngj ka kstjbe bk njagier`gj

Kstjbes [`gbes, yj quk k` kstk tgklpe sk kxperte kstk prebunte ne` vjaer jorkojbe tk`gk`be aj oj`j`ngj per júe bk ?68.888.888 lgaae`ks bk bþajrks jlkrgnj`e k` kxpertjnge`ks. Ne` ka sgougk`tk j`êagsgs bk kstubge pebkles vkrgignjr tebj aj nj`tgbjb kxpertjbj bka lg`krja jlktrg`e ‑Aj feagvgj`gtj“ y vkr nuêa ks aj oj`j`ngj y aj nelpktk`ngj ne`

etrjs okljs prkngesjs y sklgprkngesjs nele skr ka rufì y ka bgjlj`tk k` Njagier`gj - Kstjbes [`gbes y aes fk`kignges kne`þlgnes kne`þlgnes quk eftgk`k ne` ajs kxpertjnge`ks.

 JXEVR K^  JXEVRK^ ^g` klfjroe, su orj` jpertk sk k`ienj k` aj ok`krjngþ` bk klpakes, yj quk aj

njbk`j bka sknter joautg`j jprexgljbjlk`tk j 6;8.888 trjfjmjberks, bksbk lg`kres, bgstrgfugberks, erikfrks y per ýatgle aes pu`tes bk vk`tjs. K` tj`te, ka G`stgtute Feagvgj`e bk Nelkrnge Kxtkrger (GFNK), g`bgnj quk ajs prkikrk`ngjs per ajs pgkbrjs prkngesjs e sklgprkngesjs vgk`k` k` julk`te, yj quk se` njbj vkz lês utgagzjbes k` j`gaaes bk febj, neaajrks, neaoj`tks y pk`bgk`tks, ae quk sgo`gignj u` petk`ngja lkrnjbe y iuk`tks bk klpakes pjrj aes pkqukúes, lkbgj`es y orj`bks klprksjrges bka pjìs. 4. XAJ@RKJLGK@RE XAJ @RKJLGK@RE BK AJ DGXÞRK^G^ DGXÞRK^G^

4.:. Dgpþtksgs ^g sk lkmerj ajs kstrjtkogjs bk kxpertjngþ` nele prebunte ig`ja julk`tjrj aes g`orkses bk kxpertjngþ` y prebunngþ` pjrj lg`j J`jdì 4.6. J@ÊAG^G^ BK YJVGJFAK^

 

 

4.6.:. Yjrgjfak G`bkpk`bgk`tk

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aj aeoìstgnj bk aj

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feagvgj`gtj ks ljs ka lelk`te bk aakvjr ka

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nukstgþ` bk pkrlgses y nestes bk trj`spertk 4.6.:. Yjrgjfak Bkpk`bgk`tk :.YJVGJFAK 

2.NJVJNRKVG^RGNJ^

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vjrgjbe yj quk ajs

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4.>. BKIG@GNGÞ@ NE@NKXR[JA BK YJVGJFAK^ 4.>. Epkrjnge`jagzjngþ` bk Yjrgjfaks Aj bkig`gngþ` epkrjnge`ja bk u` ne`nkpte ne`sgstk k` bkig`gr ajs epkrjnge`ks quk pkrlgtk` lkbgr ksk ne`nkpte e aes g`bgnjberks efskrvjfaks per lkbge bk aes nujaks sk lj`gigkstj ksk ne`nkpte, Aj epkrjnge`jagzjngþ` bk vjrgjfaks ne`sgstk k` bktkrlg`jr ka lçtebe j trjvçs bka nuja ajs vjrgjfaks skrê` lkbgbjs e j`jagzjbjs. 

 

 

NJ XGR[A E GGGG

 

  7. LJVNE LJ VNE RKÞVGNE

7.:. J`tknkbk`tks Dgstþrgnes Ka klprksjrge tjrgmkúe Vebeaie Lkykr quk bksnufrgþ aj pgkbrj prkngesj aj feagvgj`gtj rkngfgþ vjrges rkne`englgk`tes g`tkr`jnge`jaks per ka trjfjme rkjagzjbe. Vkngfgþ u` rkne`englgk`te rkne`engl gk`te k` Fuk`es Jgrks y etre k` Rulfjyj Jrok`tg`j tjlfgç` k` Fjrnkae`j Kspjúj aes rkne`englgk`tes bkstjnj` aj ok`krjngþ` bk klpakes y aj nelkrngjagzjngþ` bk u` prebunte ne` vjaer jorkojbe iukrj bk Feagvgj, k` Rulfjyj sk j`u`ngþ ka prglkr luske fg`jnge`ja bk okljs, k` aj pajnj aakvj ka `elfrk bk Vebeaie Lkykr, jorjbkngþ aes rkne`englgk`tes y rknerbþ quk k` ka :742 fjutgze j aj Oklj ne` ka `elfrk bk aj feagvgj`gtj. ^koý` ajs lês orj`bks g`bustrgjs meykrjs bka pjìs telj` k` nuk`tj j aj feagvgj`gtj (jlktrg`e) quk dj ne`qugstjbe ka g`tkrçs g`tkr`jnge`ja yj quk tgk`k nele lkrnjbes prg`ngpjaks Kstjbes [`gbes, Irj`ngj, Gtjagj y jaou`es pjìsks jsgêtgnes, ajs vk`tjs bk pgkbrjs sklgprkngesjs bk Feagvgj k` ka kxtkrger skj` njsg bupagnjbe k` kstk ýatgle júe. ^koý` bjtes ka G`stgtute Feagvgj`e bk Nelkrnge Kxtkrger (GFNK), aj kxpertjngþ` bk aj pgkbrj sklgprkngesj "aj feagvgj`gtj" k` aes ýatgles nujtre júes y aes prglkres nujtre lksks bka 68:2, sk jprexglj` j aes $us 6 lgaae`ks per aj vk`tj bk njsg ?2.888 cgaeorjles. ^gk`be aes lkrnjbes jsgêtgne y `ertkjlkrgnj`e, sus prg`ngpjaks bkstg`es. Jsì lgsle k` aes prglkres lksks bka 68:2, sk dj kxpertjbe aj pgkbrj per

 

u` vjaer bk $us >87.9>2, lgk`trjs quk k` tebj aj okstgþ` 68:>, sk janj`zþ j $us 764.2:6. Burj`tk ka 68:>, ka prg`ngpja lkrnjbe bk bkstg`e bk ajs kxpertjnge`ks iuk De`o Ce`o (9>% bka tetja kxpertjbe), skougbe bk Kstjbes [`gbes (>6%) y Rjgaj`bgj (;%). Ka bkpjrtjlk`te bk ^j`tj Nruz ks ka prg`ngpja kxpertjber bk kstj pgkbrj, sgk`be quk Aj Xjz seae rkogstrþ u` lì`gle levglgk`te k` ka júe 68::. Ajs kxpertjnge`ks kxpertj nge`ks `e rkogstrj` bjtes bk aj oklj ne` jaoý` orjbe bk vjaer jorkojb jorkojbe, e, ne` kste kxgstgrìj aj pesgfgagbjb bk g`nrklk`tjr jý` lês aj prebunngþ` bk meykrìj bk kstk tgpe. Xjrj kste sk `knksgtj u`j prelengþ prelengþ`` jprepgjbj k` ``gndes gndes bk lkrnjbe bk pjìsks bksjrreaajbes e ne` `gvkaks bk g`orkse kakvjbes nele ks Njagier`gjKstjbes [`gbes, ks pesgfak g`nrklk`tjr aj bklj`bj bk kstk prebunte ý`gne pkre lês glpertj`tk jý` skrìj sjfkr nelfg`jr ajs pgkbrjs sklgprkngesjs feagvgj`js ne` aj njpjngbjb bk aes jrtksj`es feagvgj`es, prebungk`be prebungk`be jsì meyjs bk jatj njagbjb ppjrj jrj aj kxpertjngþ`, nuye lkrnjbe ks jý` lunde ljyer quk seae aj ljtkrgj prglj. ^g` bubj, u`j orj` epertu`gbjb pjrj nrkjr klpakes, y bksjrreaajr nk`tres kspkngjagzjbes k` ngubjbks nele Ka Jate e k` ze`js kspknìignjs bk ngubjbks nele ^j`tj Nruz, g`tkorj`be j orupes bk bgskújberks, lg`js, tjaakrks y meykrìjs. Jbklês, sg sk djnk ç`ijsgs k` aj kxnausgvgbjb bk ajs pgkbrjs sklgprkngesjs feagvgj`js, nele, per kmklpae, ne` jqukaajs quk seae sk prebunk` k` Feagvgj, nele aj ‑Feagvgj`gtj“ (u`j pgkbrj k` aj quk sk lkzn aj` ka vgeaktj bk aj jljtgstj y ka jljrgaae

bka ngtrg`e), sk pebrìj jprevkndjr kstj nujagbjb pjrj ne`seagbjr y jfrgr lkrnjbes, jskourj`be jsì u`j epertu`gbjb pjrj aj nrkjngþ` bk lgaks bk klpakes quk aakvk` fgk`kstjr j ajs ijlgagjs feagvgj`js. Ka sknter meykre bka pjìs mu`te ne` etrjs g`bustrgjs lj`uijnturkrjs, vgk`k` nrkngk`be j tjsjs nkrnj`js bka >% j`uja, ju`quk kstk nrknglgk`te ks luy fjme tk`gk`be k` nuk`tj quk ka XGF `jnge`ja nrknk k` prelkbge ja 2.?% j`uja. ^g` klfjroe, su orj` jpertk sk k`ienj k` aj ok`krjngþ` ok`krjngþ` bk klpakes, yj quk aj njbk`j bka sknter joautg`j jprexgljbjlk`tk j 6;8.888 trjfjmjberks, bksbk lg`kres, bgstrgfugberks, erikfrks y per ýatgle aes pu`tes bk vk`tjs. K` tj`te, ka G`stgtute Feagvgj`e bk Nelkrnge Kxtkrger (GFNK), g`bgnj quk ajs prkikrk`ngjs per ajs pgkbrjs prkngesjs e

 

sklgprkngesjs vgk`k` k` julk`te, yj quk se` njbj vkz lês utgagzjbes k` j`gaaes bk febj, neaajrks, neaoj`tks y pk`bgk`tks, ae quk sgo`gignj u` petk`ngja lkrnjbe y iuk`tks bk klpakes pjrj aes pkqukúes, lkbgj`es y orj`bks klprksjrg klprksjrges es bka pjìs. Aj klprksj J`jdg Mkwkray Lj`uijnturg`o Lj`uijnturg`o ^VA, jsulk tebjs ajs tjrkjs bk g`bustrgjagzjngþ` y nelkrngjagzjngþ` bk prebuntes ne` vjaer jorkojbe, nelprj`be pjrtk bk aj prebunngþ` lg`krj bk Lg`krjaks y Lktjaks bka Ergk`tk ^VA. Aj klprksj rkne`enk quk ‑Aj skbunngþ` bk aj Feagvgj`gtj sk nelpaktj, aakvj`be ka prenkse j u` sgougk`tk `gvka= aj kajferjngþ` bk meyjs bk njagbjb g`tkr`jnge`ja quk se` nelkrngjagzjbjs j trjvçs bk aj njbk`j bk Meykrìjs J`jdg“. Ajs meyjs trjfjmjbjs per J`jdì se` kxpertjbjs j 68 pjìsks k` ka lu`be. Djy bgikrk`tks klprksjs quk tgk`k` ne`vk`ges ne` ;8 lgnre-klprksjs bka pjìs joautg`jbjs k` aj Jsengjngþ` bk Rjaajberks bk Okljs bk ^j`tj Nruz, Rjrgmj, Ka Jate y Xetesì, ne` ka efmktgve bk bjrak u` vjaer jorkojbe j aj pgkbrj k` frute y jsì g`nrklk`tjr su vjaer nelkrngja k` ka kxtkrger. Esngaj`be ka prknge bk kstj oklj k`trk $us 6 y :.888, bkpk`bgk`be bka tjaajbe ig`ja. Njfk rksjatjr quk ka neste bka cgajtk bk aj feagvgj`gtj ks bk $us ; k` ka kxtkrger, lgk`trjs quk nele jlktrg`e (`elfrk bk`elg`jbee per aes frjsgakúes) janj`zj seae aes 8.?8 nk`tjves bk bþajr. bk`elg`jb KTXEVRJNGE@K^ Aj "Feagvgj`gtj", u`j pgkbrj sklgprkngesj, pjrknk ne`igrljr ka vgkme jbjoge bk quk "`jbgk ks preiktj k` su tgkrrj". K` kiknte, ne`qugstþ ka lkrnjbe kxtkr`e y njusþ sk`sjngþ` k` ka lu`be, pkre sk lj`tgk`k bksne`engbj k`  Feagvgj, Feagvgj, ý`gne auojr bka paj`ktj k` ka quk sk k`nuk`trj aj oklj. ^k trjtj bk u`j pgkbrj quk rksuatj bk u`j iusgþ` bk aj jljtgstj ne` ka ngtrg`e, nuyes neaerks jfjrnj` u`j ojlj quk vj bka jljrgaae ja vgeaktj y quk sk kxtrjk bk yjnglgk`tes bk ^j`tj Nruz, k` ka ergk`tk, y Rjrgmj, k` aes vjaaks bka sur.

 

^koý` Merok Ouzlê`, bukúe bk u`j bk ajs ljyerks meykrìjs bka pjìs, "ks u`j oklj quk dj ne`qugstjbe ka g`tkrçs g`tkr`jnge`ja g`tkr`jnge`ja rêpgbjlk`tk, pkre ae lês pjrjbþmgne ks quk rkngç` kstê ok`krj`be u`j bklj`bj g`tkrksj`tk k` Feagvgj". [` qugajtk bk aj "Feagvgj`gtj" k` ka lkrnjbe aenja nukstj bes bþajrks, pkre su prknge sk qug`tupagnj k` ka kxtkrger, skoý` Vebeaie Lkykr, bukúe bk aj ljyer klprksj kxpertjberj bka rufre. Xer jderj, aes prg`ngpjaks lkrnjbes bk kxpertjngþ` bk aj "Feagvgj`gtj", skoý` Lkykr, se` Kstjbes [`gbes, Irj` Irj`ngj, ngj, Gtjagj y jaou`es pjìsks bka Jsgj. Ajs vk`tjs bk pgkbrjs sklgprkngesjs bk Feagvgj k` ka kxtkrger sk dj` njsg bupagnjbe k` ka ýatgle júe. ^koý` ka G`stgtute bk Nelkrnge Kxtkrger, k` 68:6 suljre` 27,6 lgaae`ks bk bþajrks, k` tj`te quk j skptgklfrk bk kstk júe aakojre` j 7;,6 lgaae`ks. Aj "Feagvgj`gtj" ks dey u`j "oklj klfaklêtgnj" bk aj "gbk`tgbjb feagvgj`j k` ka lu`be", skoý` u`j aky preluaojbj k` k`kre bk 6887. Aj `erlj bknajrþ bk "g`tkrçs `jnge`ja" su g`bustrgjagzjngþ` y predgfgþ per ka ajpse bk bgkz júes su kxpertjngþ` "yj skj k` frute, ljrtgaajbj, jskrrjbj y/e prkierljbj, pubgk`be kxpertjrsk seajlk`tk nele oklj tjaajbj". J tja pu`te ks jsì quk ka prksgbk`tk Kve prksgbk`tk  Kve Lerjaks ak efskqugþ u`js meyjs ne` ksj pgkbrj j su pjr jrok`tg`j, aj prksgbk`tk Nrgstg`j Cgrnd`kr, qugk` rknelk`bþ j ajs lumkrks bka lu`be nelprjr meyjs kajferjbjs per jrtksj`es feagvgj`es. "Jsì quk, lumkrks bka lu`be, yj sjfk` bþ`bk k`ne`trjr jaoe tj` fkaae, dknde jbklês per erikfrks, pajtkres y per tjaajberks bk okljs feagvgj`es, lj`e bk efrj ajtg`ejlkrgnj`j pjrj Ajtg`ejlçrgnj y pjrj ka lu`be", jorkoþ aj lj`bjtjrgj.

 

^koý` Lkykr, aj jnkptjngþ` bk aj oklj k` ka kxtkrger iuk jak`tjbj per aes klgorjbes feagvgj`es. "^u çxgte rjbgnj k` aes ne`tjntes ne` aes feagvgj`es quk vgvk` jiukrj, quk iukre` aes lkmerks bgiuserks bk kstj g`gngjtgvj", ak bgme j J@^J. K` ka lkrnjbe aenja, su kxpj`sgþ` nelk`zþ ne` aj g`nerperjngþ g`nerperjngþ`` bk aj oklj k` ka jtuk`be bk orupes bk bj`zj ieacaþrgnj qu quk k pjrtgngpj` k` igkstjs rkagogesjs nele aj aj bka ^kúer bka Orj` Xebkr, k` u`j bk ajs ze`js lês pepuajrks pep uajrks bk Aj Xjz.

BKIG@GNGE@ 

Ka nujrze ne` ze`jbes bk neaer rkpjrtgbes bk ierlj skntergja sk ne`enk bksbk ka sgoae TGT, ju`quk aes kmklpajrks `e tk`ìj` suigngk`tk njagbjb pjrj su use nele okljs. J ig`jaks bk aj bçnjbj bk :7?8 nelk`zjre` j jpjrknkr k` ka lkrnjbe lu`bgja bk okljs bk luy fuk`j njagbjb y tjljúe rkajtgvjlk`tk orj`bk bk nujrze ne` ze`js bk bes neaerks fuk` bgikrk`ngjbes, jljtgstj y ngtrg`e, j aes quk sk jtrgfuyþ nele ergok` u`j aenjagbjb g`bktkrlg`jbj k` ka êrkj lg`krj bk Vge Orj`bk be ^ua, ju`quk pre`te sk bktkrlg`þ quk aj aenjagbjb bk prenkbk`ngj kstjfj sgtujbj k` Feagvgj. G`gngjalk`tk aj enuatjngþ` y aj bgsnrkpj`ngj k`trk ajs aenjagbjbks aakvþ j sespkndjr quk aes kmklpajrks quk djfìj` jpjrkngbe k` ka lkrnjbe pebìj` skr prebunte bk u` neaerkjbe jrtgigngja, yj quk ljtkrg ljtkrgjaks jaks ne` njrjntkrìstgnjs njrjntkrìstgnjs skljmk`tks pebìj` eftk`krsk per nelfg`jngþ` bk prenkses bk njak`tjlgk`te k grrjbgjngþ` bk jaou`es tgpes bk jljtgstj. Ig`jalk`tk sk bktkrlg`þ quk aes kmklpajrks krj` jutç`tgnes, j`jagzj`be k` bktjaak sus njrjntkrìstgnjs lg`krjaþognjs y aj okeaeoìj bka yjnglgk`te. Djstj :747, aj akogsajngþ` feagvgj`j predgfìj aj lg`krìj k` aj ze`j, ne`sgbkrjbj rkskrvj igsnja, per ae quk tebj aj jntgvgbjb jnt gvgbjb bk kxtrjnngþ` bk jlktrg`e sk aakvjfj j njfe bk ierlj gakoja, trj`spertj`be naj`bkstg`jlk`tk naj`bkstg`jlk`tk ka lg`krja j Frjsga, yj quk tjlfgç` kstjfj predgfgbj aj glpertjngþ` per kstk pjìs, y rkogstrê`beae k` Nerulfê nele prebunngþ` frjsgakúj. K` :747, njlfgþ aj akogsajngþ` feagvgj`j, jutergzj`be aj kxpaetjngþ` lg`krj, y aj frjsgakúj jutergzj`be aj glpertjngþ`, bk

 

lebe quk aj sengkbjb Lg`krjaks y Lktjaks bka Ergk`tk ^.V.A. pube rkogstrjr aj ne`nksgþ`, bj`be j aj lg`j ka `elfrk bk J`jdì. Ka lg`krja sk kxpertjfj k` frute j Frjsga, pjrj skr trjfjmjbe k` Fkae Dergze`tk, Oevkr`jber Yjajbjrks, Yjajbjrks, Rkþigae Ete`g, e rkkxpertjbe k` frute j kxtrkle ergk`tk. 9

Ka :6 bk k`kre bk 6887, ka prksgbk`tk Kve Lerjaks Jylj preluaoþ aj aky @e. >774   quk bknajrþ j aj feagvgj`gtj nele oklj klfaklêtgnj bk aj gbk`tgbjb feagvgj`j k` ka lu`be. Jbklês bknajrþ bk g`tkrçs `jnge`ja aj g`bustrgjagzjngþ`, prenksjlgk`te y tjaajbe bk aj feagvgj`gtj, nuyj kxgstk`ngj nele rknurse `jturja k` Feagvgj ks ý`gnj k` ka lu`be, y predgfgk`be aj kxpertjngþ` bka lgsle k` frute burj`tk bgkz júes, pjrj quk ka vjaer jorkojbe bk aj a j trjsierljngþ` bka prebunte sk qukbk k` Feagvgj. Aj lg`j J`jdì, Feag Feagvgj vgj

Aj lg`j J`jdì sk k`nuk`trj k` aj  aj   prevg`ngj bk Okrlê` Fusnd,  Fusnd,  nkrnj bk ajs ajou`js Lj`bgerç ajou`js  Lj`bgerç y Aj Ojgfj k` ka lu`gngpge bk bk Xukrte  Xukrte Zugmjrre, Zugmjrre, bkpjrtjlk`te  bkpjrtjlk`te bk ^j`tj Nruz, Feagvgj. Nruz, Feagvgj. Kstj lg`j, y aes etres yjnglgk`tes sklkmj`tks bk aj ze`j , sk sgtýj` sefrk u` sgstklj rkoge`ja bk ijaajs quk sk kxtgk`bk j ae ajroe bk u`es ?8 cl. Aj lg`krjagzjngþ` sk k`nuk`trj k` aj pjrtk `ertk bk u` nkrre ierljbe per njagzjs y beaelgtjs, y sk dj ok`krjbe per sgagngignjngþ` bk ajs njagzjs pkrtk`kng pkrtk`kngk`tks k`tks ja Orupe Lurngçajoe, bkpesgtjbjs k` ka Xrknêlfrgne, djnk k`trk ;88 y 788 lgaae`ks bk júes. Aes

nrgstjaks

bk

jlktrg`e

sk

djaaj`

k`

frkndjs

Akyk`bj bk aj Xrg`n Xrg`n ksj Jyerkj y ajs Aêorgl js bk Lgka y Y Ygeaktj geaktj  

dgbretkrljaks.

 

Nele u`j ierlj bk prelengþ` nelkrngja, sk dj` utgagzjbe aes `elfrks bk feagvgj`gtj, jyerkgtj y j`jdgtj, y sk dj nrkjbe aj akyk`bj bk quk ka jlktrg`e sk nrkþ ne` ajs aêorgljs bk aj prg`nksj J`jdì, bk aj trgfu Jyerkj, quk sk k`jlerþ bk u` jpukste kxtrjúe ne` ka pknde rkaungk`tk aakojbe bk tgkrrjs akmj`js (u` ne`qugstjber kspjúea ne` jrljburj). Aj ikagngbjb quk ka jler aks frg`bjfj sk vge klpjújbj u` bìj ja kxtrjvgjrsk ka kspjúea, k` aj preiu`bgbjb bk aj skavj jljzþ`gnj. Kaaj aaerjfj sg` ne`sukae ka rkorkse bk su jljbe. Jpestjbj k` ka auojr lês jate bka nkrre njìj` sus aêorgljs quk frgaajfj` sefrk aes nrgstjaks bk 6 neaerks, rksuatj`be u`js aêorgljs bk fkaakzj sg` gouja quk ougjre` ja kxtrjvgjbe k`jlerjbe djstj su jljbj. Iuk jsì nele `jngþ aj akyk`bj bk aj Xrg`nksj Jyerkj y ajs aêorgljs bk lgka y vgeaktj. 

RGXE^ BK KTXEVRJNGE@

^koý` bjtes ka G`stgtute Feagvgj`e bk Nelkrnge Kxtkrger (GFNK), aj kxpertjngþ` bk aj pgkbrj sklgprkngesj "aj feagvgj`gtj" feagvgj`gtj" k` aes ýatgles nujtre júes y aes prglkres nujtre lksks bka 68:2, sk jprexglj` j aes $us 6 lgaae`ks per aj vk`tj bk njsg ?2.888 cgaeorjles. ^gk`be aes lkrnjbes jsgêtgne y `ertkjlkrgnj`e, sus prg`ngpjaks bkstg`es. Jsglgsle, j jfrga bk kstk júe, sk dj kxpertjbe aj pgkbrj per u` vjaer bk $us >87.9>2, lgk`trjs quk k` tebj aj okstgþ` 68:>, sk janj`zþ j $us 764.2:6. "Burj`tk ka 68:>, ka prg`ngpja lkrnjbe bk bkstg`e bk ajs kxpertjnge`ks iuk De`o Ce`o (9>% bka tetja kxpertjbe), skougbe bk Kstjbes [`gbes (>6%) y Rjgaj`bgj (;%). Ka bkpjrtjlk`te bk ^j`tj Nruz ks ka prg`ngpja kxpertjber bk kstj pgkbrj, sgk`be quk Aj Xjz seae rkogstrþ u` lì`gle levglgk`te k` ka júe 68::", nelk`tþ Ljrìj Kstdkr Xkúj, okrk`tk tçn`gne bka GFNK. Rjlfgç` g`bgnþ quk ajs kxpertjnge`ks quk sk rkogstrj` se` bk aj oklj ne` jaoý` orjbe bk vjaer jorkojbe, kxgstgk`be aj pesgfgagbjb bk g`nrklk`tjr jý` lês aj prebunngþ` bk meykrìj bk kstk tgpe. "^g sk djnk aj a j prelengþ` jprepgjbj k` `gndes bk lkrnjbe bk pjìsks bksjrreaajbes e ne` `gvkaks bk g`orkse kakvjbe, nele aes pjìsks bka subkstk jsgêtgne ks pesgfak g`nrklk`tjr aj bklj`bj bk kstk prebunte ý`gne".

 

KAKLK@RE^ BK AJ KTXEVRJNGE@ Gbk`tgignjr ka prebunte quk sk vk`bkrê k` aes lkrnjbes kxtrj`mkres, skaknnge`jr ka lkrnjbe y aj ierlj bk g`orksjr j çstk, se` trks bk aes kaklk`tes najvk pjrj u`j kxgtesj epkrjngþ` bk kxpertjngþ`. kxpertjngþ`. [` pu`te glpertj`tk per ne`sgbkrjr, ks quç lknj`gsles sk bkfk` utgagzjr pjrj pebkr skr nelpktgtgve. Xjrj bksjrreaajr u` preyknte bk kxpertjngþ` ks g`bgspk`sjfak nkrngerjrsk bk quk aj klprksj kstê k` ne`bgnge ne`bgnge`ks `ks bk kxpertjr, jsì nele rkjagzjr u` jutej`êagsgs bk sus prebuntes k` u` ljrne oaefja. Rjlfgç` ks prkngse bktkrlg`jr sg u` prebunte e u`j ojlj bk kaaes, u`j vkz sjtgsikndj aj bklj`bj k` Lçxgne, rkspe`bk j aes rkqukrglgk`tes rkqukrglgk `tes y `knksgbjbks bk sus pesgfaks nagk`tks k` ka kxtrj`mkre. Aes kaklk`tes prgergtjrges quk sk dj` bk nulpagr se`= • Yeaulk` seagngtjbe per ka nagk`tk -glpertjber (eikrtj kxpertjfak). • Aj njagbjb bka prebunte rkqukrgbj k` ka lkrnjbe bk bkstg`e.   • Eirknkr u` prknge nelpktgtgve y u`j utgagbjb rjze`jfak.   • Aj najrj ojr j`tìj j`tìj k` ka tgklpe bk k`trkoj.

• ^krvgnge pest-vk`tj rkqukrgbe, rkqukrgbe, k` su njse.

Aj nelfg`jngþ` jnkrtjbj bk prknge/njagbjb y eikrtj kxpertjfak ks aj aajvk pkrikntj bk jnnkse j nujaqugkr lkrnjb lkrnjbee k` ka kxtrj`mkre. Kstes kaklk`tes sk pukbk` bkig`gr per lkbge bk u` j`êagsgs nelpjrjtgve bk aes bjtes bka lkrnjbe bk bkstg`e y ajs ngirjs bk aj prepgj klprksj. NJVJNRKVG^RGNJ^ BK AJ KTXEVRJNGE@

 

Kxpertjnge`ks ks u` tçrlg`e quk sk utgagzj pjrj djnkr rkikrk`ngj ja ne`mu`te bk fgk`ks e skrvgnges quk sk k`vìj` j u` pjìs kxtrj`mkre, ne` aj ig`jagbjb bk skr nelkrngjbes. Bgndes k`vìes kstê` rkouajbes per ne`treaks glpesgtgves y akyks quk iu`nge`j` nele pjrtk bk ajs rkajnge`ks nelkrngjaks bk ajs bgstg`tjs `jnge`ks. Aes prg`ngpjaks k`tks quk sk k`njroj` bk aj rkouajngþ` bk aj kxpertjngþ` sk ne`enk` nele jbuj`js. Kaajs sk rkspe`sjfg rkspe`sjfgagzj` agzj` per ka trêigne bk fgk`ks y skrvgnges bk u` pjìs j etre. Ne` ka pjsjr bk aes júes, aj kxpertjngþ` dj muojbe u` pjpka iu`bjlk`tja k` aj kne`elìj bk u` pjìs. [` orj` veaulk` k` kstk trêigne bk fgk`ks y skrvgnges skrvgn ges rkprksk`tj, pjrj u`j `jngþ`, u` jspknte pes pesgtgve3 gtgve3 yj qu qukk sk pukbk k`tk`bkr nele u`j ljyer bklj`bj k` aes prebuntes `jnge`jaks. `jnge`jaks. AJ FEAGYGJ@GRJ

Njrjntkrìstgnjs Aj Feagvgj`gtj", dj nelk`zjbe j ne`qugstjr aes lkrnjbes lu`bgjaks bk ajs okljs y dj dknde quk sus netgzjnge`ks g`gngjaks, bk sþae u` bþajr per qugajtk, jsngk`bj` vkrtgog`esjlk`tkk djstj neaenjraj ja `gvka bk ajs lês vjagesjs bka lu`be. vkrtgog`esjlk`t "Aj Feagvgj`gtj" ks u`j oklj bk aj ijlgagj bka nujrze, nuye ý`gne yjnglgk`te ne`engbe sk k`nuk`trj k` Feagvgj, yj quk k` ka prk-nêlfrgne feagvgj`e, quk sk ufgnj k` aj prevg`ngj Okrlê` Fusnd, bka bkpjrtjlk`te bk ^j`tj Nruz, djnk lgaae`ks bk júes enurrgkre` rknrgstjagzjnge`ks quk lkznajre` jrle`gesjlk`tk aj jljtgstj y ka ngtrg`e, nrkj`be kstj ljrjvgaaj okeaþognj. [`j dkrlesj dgstergj bk jler, ne`vkrtgbj k` akyk`bj, rebkj aj jpjrgngþ` bk kstj oklj, djnk ngk`tes bk júes, aj fkaaj prg`nksj J`jdì, bk aj kt`gj bn aes Jyerkebk, iuk ne`qugstjbj y sk njsþ ne` u` seabjbe kspjúea, aj rkajngþ` prevenþ aes nkaes k g`trgojs k` aes lgklfres bk aj trgfu, djngk`be prksulgr quk sk prksk`tjrìj u`j g`lg`k`tk trjokbgj.

 

Aj sgtujngþ` `e ksnjpþ j aj fkaaj prg`nksj, quk j`tks bk pe`kr j sjave j su jljbe y nele prukfj bk jler, ak k`trkoþ u`j prkngesj pgkbrj quk aj akyk`bj aajlþ Aêorglj bk Lgka y Ygeaktj"

Kstk jnte prevenþ aj grj bk aes Jyerkebk, quk nkojre` aj vgbj bn aj prg`nksj per djfkrak k`trkojbe su jler y aj meyj j u` kxtrj`mkre aj u`gþ` g`bgseaufak quk rkprksk`tj ka ngtrg`e ne` aj jljtgstj `jnk bk aj Feagvgj`gtj aj pgkb rj bka jler ktkr`e. Aj Feagvgj`gtj sk k`nuk`trj k` ajs rkoge`ks bk J`jdg, ^jaefj, Nupg` bk Rere, Lg`j Xefrk y etres, k` aj prevg`ngj Okrlê` Fusnd, bka bkpjrtjlk`te bn ^j`tj Nruz, j u`es ;88 cgaþlktres bk aj ngubjb bk Aj Xjz.

J tgklpe bk kxpagnjr quk ka prglkr prglk r `elfrk bk kstj meyj iuk pukste per kspkngjagstjs kspkngjags tjs kxtrj`mkres, j`tk aj g`kxgstk`ngj k` Feagvgj bk u` eroj`gsle rkprksk`tjtgve, Aj Feagvgj`gtj fjutgzjbe jsì per Vebeaie Lkykr.

N[JAGBJBK^ J ig` bk bjr j ne`enkr ajs vgrtubks y nujagbjbks bk "Aj Feagvgj`gtj" k` tebe ka lu`be, vjrgjs klprksjs klprksj s dj` g`gngjbe paj`ks bk prelengþ` pjrj aeorjr u`j ljsgvj kxpertjngþ`,

 

Jaou`es nele aj klprksj @jnk @jturja ^.A.

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g`bgnj` prepgkbjbks nurjtgvjs y

kspgrgtujaks nele skr=

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Ijverknk aj lkbgtjngþ` lkbgtjngþ`,, aj ne ne`nk`trjngþ `nk`trjngþ`, `, aj g`tkagok`ngj y aj lklergj ▭  ^u k`kroìj `es jper jpertj tj jrle jrle`gj `gj y puk pukbk bk njaljr nujaqugkr bbujagbjb ujagbjb ▭ 

Jyubj j kqugagfrjr ae quk qukrkles djnkr, aj lj`krj k` quk ae kxtkrgergzjles y aj ierlj bk aeorjrae.

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Jagvgj bbkprksge`ks, kprksge`ks, nelpakmes y lj lj`ìjs. `ìjs.

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Xrepgngj aj supkrjngþ` bk `ko `koenges enges y pprefakljs refakljs kne`þlgnes.

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J `gvka iì iìsgne sgne sk usj ne`trj ka beaer bbkk njfkzj.

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  Aj Feagvgj`gtj nelfg`jbj ne` pajtj eteroj etrjs iukrzjs k`kroçtgnjs sulj`be aes jspkntes fk`çignes bk aj oklj, kstk lktja jnk`týj ka kqugagfrge, aj sk`sujagbjb bk aj lumkr, aj jrle`ìj y jfu`bj`ngj pak`j pak`j..

@EVLJRGYJ YGOK@RK Aj NGVN[AJV 8;;/6887, Aj Xjz :8 bk ljrze bk 6887 VKI Aky @

E

>774 bk

:6/8:/87 quk bknajrj quk aj Feagvgj`gtj nele oklj klfaklêtgnj bk aj gbk`tgbjb feagvgj`j k` ka lu`be. Aj ojnktj eigngja bk Feagvgj bknajrj k` ka jrtìnuae prglkre bk aj aky bk :? bk bgngklfrk bk :7;9 "K`nelgç`bksk j aj sknrktjrgj ok`krja bk aj prksgbk`ngj bk aj rkpýfagnj bk aj pufagnjngþ` bk aj OJNKRJ EIGNGJA, bkstg`j j rkogstrjr ajs akyks, bknrktes y rkseaunge`ks suprkljs quk preluaouk ka pebkr kmknutgve bk aj `jngþ`" Jrtgnuae ^kou`be bka Bknrkte ^uprkle @ E 8;926 bk 6: bk `evgklfrk bk :798 "Aes ljtkrgjaks pufagnjbes k` Ojnktj, tk`brê` vjagbkz bk ngtj eigngja". Xjrj tebes

 

aes kikntes akojaks y kspkngjalk`tk pjrj ka nþlpute bk tçrlg`es mubgngjaks y jblg`gstrjtgves. :Aky @ 8>774. Aky @ E >774 Aky bk :6 bk k`kre 6887. Xer nuj`te, ka De`erjfak Ne`orkse `jnge`ja, dj sj`nge`jbe aj sgougk`tk Aky= KA DE@EVJFAK NE@OVK^E @JNGE@JA BKNVKRJ.  Jr tgnu tg nu ae a .- Bknajrjr j aj Feagvgj`gtj nele oklj klfaklêtgnj bk aj gbk`tgbjb

feagvgj`j k` ka lu`be.  Jr  J r tgn tg n uae ua e 6.- Bknajrjr bk g`tkrçs `jnge`ja aj g`bustrgjagzjngþ`, prenksjlgk`te y

tjaajbe bk aj feagvgj`gtj, nuyj kxgstk`ngj nele rknurse `jturja k` Feagvgj ks ý`gnj k` ka lu`be.  Jr  J r tìn tìnua uae e >.- ^k predìfk per ka ajpse bk :8 júes aj kxpertjngþ` bk aj feagvgj`gtj,

yj skj k` frute, ljrtgaajbja jskrrjbj y/e prkierljbj, pubgk`be kxpertjrsk aj lgslj seajlk`tk nele oklj tjaajbj.  Jr  J r tgn tg n uae ua e 2.- ^k k`nelgk`bj ja Lg`gstre bk rkajnge`ks kxtkrger kxtkrgerks ks y nuates lkbgj`tk

ajs rkprksk`tjnge`ks `jnge`jaks k` ka kxtkrger bk aj rkpýfagnj, prelevkr y bgiu`bgr aj kxgstk`ngj bk kstj oklj k` ka tkrrgterge `jnge`ja ý`gnj k` ka lu`be. Vklìtjsk ja pebkr Kmknutgve. Xjrj ig`ks ne`stgtunge`jaks. Ks bjbj k` aj sjak ^ksge`ks Bka De`erjfak Ne`o Ne`orkse rkse @jnge`ja, j aes :8 bìjs bka lks bk bgngklfrk bk bes lga ende júes. Ibe. Esnjr Ertgz J`tkae, Kblu`be @evgaae Jougajr, Ikr`j`be Vebrìoukz njave, Eraj`be Njrkjoj Jaurrjabk, Dkrgfkrte Aêzjre Fjrnjyj, Xktkr Ljabe`jbe Fjcevgn. Xer tj`te, aj preluaoe pjrj quk sk tk`oj y nulpaj nele aky bk aj Vkpýfagnj Xjajnge bk Oefgkr`e bk aj ngubjb bk Aj Xjz, j aes benk bìjs bka lks bk k`kre bk bes lga `ukvk júes. Ibe. Kve Lerjaks Jylj, Bjvgb Ndequk Duj`nj Nçspkbks, Muj` Vjlþ` Zug`tj`j Rjferoj, Augs Jafkrte Kndjzu Javjrjbe.

 

Jnê bkfks bktjaajr ka B^. Zuk kxpagnj quk aj feagvgj`gtj `e sk bkfk kxpertjr k` frute sg`e ne` vjaer jorkojbe. KA XVENK^E XVEB[NRGYE BK AJ FEAGYGJ@GRJ Aj prebunngþ` bk meyjs sk g`gngj k` ka nertk bk ajs okljs, rkjagzjbe j lj`e per kxpkrtes jrtksj`es, Xestkrgerlk`tk ajs pgkbrjs se` puagbjs djstj aeorjr ka frgaae `knksjrge pjrj rksjatjr aj fkaakzj ý`gnj bk kstjs prkngesjs okljs. Rebjs ajs okljs prenksjbjs se` bkfgbjlk`tk bkfgbjlk`tk njagfrjbjs y pjsj` per u` kstrgnte ne`trea bk njagbjb. Aj lj`uijnturj bk ajs meyjs ks aakvjbj j njfe per kxpkrtes erikfrks, qugk`ks bk jnukrbe j aes bgskúes utgagzj` sus dêfgaks lj`es, dkrrjlgk`tjs trjbgnge`jaks y lebkr`es kqugpes bk iu`bgngþ`, pjrj pebkr aeorjr prebungr pgkzjs bk njagbjb kxqugsgtj Ig`jalk`tk, ne` ka le`tjmk e k`ojstjbe bk kstjs okljs, ka puagbe y u` rgourese ne`trea bk njagbjb, `ukstres meykres aeorj` su efmktgve ig`ja= u`j meyj bk efrj bk jrtk. Rjaaj bk AJ^ OKLJ^ aj feagvgj`gtj

[`j vkz eftk`gbj aj oklj k` frute bka yjnglgk`te nelgk`zj ka prenkse prenks e bk bjr lês vjaer y fkaakzj j aj pgkbrj, pjrj ne`skougr su nelkrngjagzjngþ` k` ajs lkmerks ne`bgnge`ks kne`þlgnjs. K` ok`krja, kstk prenkse sk fjsj, per u`j pjrtk, k` aj tjaaj bk ajs pgkbrjs y, per etrj, k` aes bgstg`tes prenkses bk trjtjlgk`te tçrlgne, per rjbgjngþ`, per tg`ngþ`, tg`ngþ`, ktn Aj tjaaj y ka puagbe bk ajs okljs se` epkrjnge`ks quk tgk`k` per efmkte rksjatjr ja lêxgle sus nujagbjbks bk neaer, frgaae, trj`spjrk`ngj, bgspkrsgþ` y rkspaj`berks, jý` j nestj bk pkrbkr ljtkrgja y, k` ne`sknuk`ngj, pkse. ^g fgk` ka puagbe supkrigngja bk ajs okljs sk prjntgnj bksbk aj j`tgoñkbjb, aj tjaaj skoý`

 

pjutjs kstjfakngbjs ks luy pestkrger. Djstj ka nelgk`ze bka Vk`jnglgk`te ajs okljs sk utgagzjfj`, k` su orj` ljyerìj, k` ierljs rkbe`bkjbjs, irknuk`tklk`tk pkrierjbjs y jtrjvksjbjs per u` dgae e nerbþ`. Kstj prêntgnj `e sk bkfìj j quk sk bksne`engkrj` tçn`gn tçn`gnjs js bk tjaaj, perquk ajs tjaajs k` njfumþ` y tj oaìptgnj (jrtk bk tjaajr ksnk`js k` okljs) djfìj` prepgkbjbks þptgnjs. Ju`quk ka ijnktjbe bkpk`bk bk aj kxpkrgk`ngj y fuk` ouste bka tjaagstj, jaou`js bk kaajs sk dj` pk`sjbe nele luy jbknujbjs j ajs prepgkbjbks iìsgnjs bk u` bktkrlg`jbe lg`krja. K` pjrtgnuajr, aj tjaaj frgaaj`tk ks aj lês jbknujbj pjrj jpagnjraj ja bgjlj`tk, perquk ne`sgouk ne`sgouk ne` aj ljyer kignjngj quk tebes aes rjyes g`ngbk`tks sjaoj` per aj nere`j. Bk kstk lebe, k` iu`ngþ` bk su ì`bgnk bk rkirjnngþ`, sk ne`sgouk ka ljyer iukoe, ka lkmer kiknte bk bgspkrsgþ` y ka ljyer frgaae. @e efstj`tk, aj tjaaj frgaaj`tk, nele tebjs ajs bklês, sk pukbk jpagnjr j nujaqugkr okljjbqugrgbe u` glpertj`tìsgle bksjrreaae lundes sgoaes j`tks, sg`e perquk sk prkikrìj ne`skrvjr ka ljyer pkse bk aj pgkbrj, k` auojr bk ne`skougr sus lkmerks

Lj`uijnt Lj `uijnt urj bk Ere k`qjrzjbj ne` u u`j `j qklj be Aj feagv feagvgj`gtj gj`gtj Nelfg`jbj ne`

ka ere, quk iuk gbk`tgignjbe per aes prglkres delfres ne` 8: Bges ^ea, jnk`týj ka pebkr bk njlfge djngj aj kveaungþ` kspgrgtuja y kakvj j su lêxglj kxprksgþ` pebkr k`kroçtgne bk sj`jngþ` g`tkr`j. 

 

 

Lj`uijnturj nelfg`jbj ne` aj pajtj eteroj etrjs iukrzjs k`kroçtgnjs. ^uljbe

j aes jspkntes fk`çignes bk aj oklj, kstk lktja jnk`týj ka kqugagfrge, aj rkajngþ` bka yg`o y ka yj`o, aj sk`sujagbjb bk aj lumkr, aj jrle`ìj jrle`ìj y aj jfu`bj`ngj pak`j, J`gaaes, Xk`bgk`tks y jrktks. [FGNJ NGÞ@ O [FGNJNGÞ@ OKEOV KEOVJIGNJ JIGNJ Aj lg`j J`jdg kstj ufgnjbj jprexgljbjlk`tk 688 cgaþlktres ja `ertk bk Xukrte

^uêrkz k` aj Xrevg`ngj Okrlê` Fusnd bka Bkpjrtjlk`t Bkpjrtjlk`te e bk ^j`tj Nruz Ka jnnkse ks per jvge`ktj e per fjrne sefrk ka Vge Xj`be djstj aj ajou`j Ljbgerk y aukoe sefrk u`j frkndj bk >8 cgtþlktres djstj aj lg`j. Aj klprksj lg`krj Lg`krjaks y Lktjaks bka Ergk`tk ^.V.A. kxpaetj` okljs bk nujrze k` J`jdg bksbk :776. Rgk`k jntujalk`tk lês bk 9 cgaþlktres bk ojakrìjs y vjrges nujbres vkrtgnjaks quk bj` jnnkse djstj u`j preiu`bgbjb bk :68 lktres bkfjme supkrigngk Ka yjnglgk`te ks ý`gne y kxgstk` bgikrk`tks epg`ge`ks sefrk ne`tg`ugbjb bk aj lg`krjagzjngþ`, aes ne`treaks okeaþognes y aj oç`ksgs (Yjsne`nkaes, :7723 Xçrkz Lerjaks, 6888). Xrenkse bk kxpaetjngþ`. Aj lg`krìj ks pgajr glpertj`tk bk aj kne`elìj nele sulg`gstrjberj bk le`kbj kxtrj`mkrj pjrj aj glpertjngþ` bk ljqug`jrgj quk `knksgtjles pjrj ka bksjrreaae y pjrj kakvjr ka kstê`bjr bk vgbj. Ka petk`ngja lg`kre bk aj ze`j pjrj aj kxpaetjngþ` bk aj Feagvgj`gtj, jljtgstj y ngtrg`e ks orj`bk3 etres prespkntes nele Lg`j Vgnj y Ikbkrgne dj` bklestrj`be quk kxgstk Feagvgj`gtj k` supkrigngk, sg` klfjroe, aj ijatj bk g`irjkstrunturj bk

 

g`stjajngþ` kaçntrgnj y jouj petjfak, y aj bgstj`ngj bk jnnkse j aj ze`j, se` ijnterks quk dj` irk`jbe aj kxpaerjngþ` bk etres yjnglgk`tes pjrkngbes j J`jdg G@NK@RGYE^ J AJ^ KTXEVRJNGE@K^ ^knter Xýfagne :) Lg`gstkrge bk rkajnge`ks kxtkrgerks kxtkrgerks K` ksk ljrne, ka Oefgkr`e feagvgj`e kstj telj`be k` nuk`tj aj oklj, quk g`nursge`e k` aes lkrnjbes bk Kstjbes [`gbes y Jrok`tg`j ne` preyknngþ` bk ok`krjr lgaae`ks lgaae`ks bk bþajrks y lgaks bk klpakes k` Aj Xjz y Ka Jate Ka Lg`gstkrge bk Vkajnge`ks Kxtkrgerks, j trjvçs bka Ygnklg`gstk`e bk Vkajnge`ks Kne`þlgnjs G`tkr`jnge`jaks, muoþ u` pjpka bkngsgve k` aeorjr ne`seagbjr aes lkrnjbes k` ka kxtkrger, orjngjs j u`j skrgk bk tjrkjs bk prelengþ` y bk bgiu`bgr ka petk`ngja y njrjntkrìstgnjs bk aj pgkbrj pgkbrj sklgprkngesj Ajs akojnge`ks bgpaelêtgnjs k` _jsdg`ote` y Fuk`es Jgrks eroj`gzjre` kxpesgnge`ks k` ajs quk prksk`tjre` okljs feagvgj`js nele Aj Feagvgj`gtj y ka Frgaaj`tk bk aes J`bks. Aj rkspukstj iuk pesgtgvj perquk sk pube aeorjr jnukrbes bk `koenges y nelprjs glpertj`tks. Aj ngubjb bk Ka Jate y aes :2 lu`gngpges ngrnu`bj`tks ja Ajoe Rgtgnjnj skrê` aes fk`kigngjrges fk`kigngjrg es ne` aj nrkjngþ` bk aes :6.888 klpakes preykntjbes j trjvçs bk :.888 lgnreklprksjs. Rjlfgç` sk ne`trjtjre` j 688 preleterks `jnge`jaks k` aes pjìsks efmktgves. Ka okrk`tk bk aj klprksj, Vebeaie Lkykr, kxprkse su jorjbkng jorjbknglgk`te lgk`te per tebe ka ksiukrze quk djnk` ka Oefgkr`e `jnge`ja y aes rksgbk`tks feagvgj`es k` ka kxtrj`mkre pjrj prelenge`jr prelenge`jr ka petk`ngja bk ajs okljs feagvgj`js

XVEL[KYK KYK FEA FEAGYGJ GYGJ   XVEL[

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  ^K@JYKT

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^knter prgvjbe   NJ@KF •

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  NJLKT

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 Nêljrj rj `jnge`ja bk g`bus trgjs   N@G ‒ Nêlj

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Nêljrj rj @jnge`ja bk Nelkrnge Nelkr nge   N@N Nêlj  Ne`ikbkrjnge` rjnge` bk Klprksrges prgv jbes bk Feagvgj   NKXF ‒ Ne`ikbk

EIKVRJ KTXEVRJFAK KLXVK^J^ BK YK@RJ BK AJ FEAGYGJ@GRJ :.- Klprksj nrunkúj Ygntergj bk Rjrgmj kxpertj Feagvgj`gtj Aj klprksj bk okljs "Aj Feagvgj`gtj 'g nrknk k` aeores y vk`tjs g`tkr`jnge`jaks njbj bìj", skújaþ Vebeaie Lkykr klprksjrge y prepgktjrge bk ajs meyjs, quk g`gngþ su g`skrngþ` k` ka lkrnjbe k` :74>. Djnk trks lksks k` ^j`tj Nruz tuvgkre` glpertj`tks ne`trjtes y kxpertjnge`ks. Ka lês rkngk`tk y bkstjnjbe k` aj Jrok`tg`j be`bk jsgstgkre` j aj Ikrgj G`tkr`jnge`ja bk ajs Xkqukújs y Lkbgj`js Klprksjs (Xylks). Ka klprk`bglgk`te bk Aj Feagvgj`gtj nuk`tj ne` 48 lgnreklprksjs. Bkfgbe j ksj prelktkberj nj`tgbjb bk klprksjs, aes eroj`gzjberks bk aj Ikrgj bk Xylks dgngkre` kxtk`sgvj aj g`vgtjngþ` pjrj aj g`bustrgj `jnge`ja. Kstjs bêbgvjs jorjbjre` j aes klprksjrges jrok`tg`es quk bk ierlj g`lkbgjtj frg`bjre` ja bukúe bk aj Feagvgj`gtj u` lkrnjbe pjrj ka turgsle k` Fuk`es Jgrks. Ne` u` pkbgbe g`gngja bk ;.888 u`gbjbks tjaajbj tjaajbjss y k`ojrzjbjs. "Kstk ks u` aeore luy orj`bk pjrj Rjrgmj, perquk kstjles kxpertj`be u` prebunte tkrlg`jbe y kstjles k` ka g`gnge bk aj ne`seagbjngþ` bk ajs lgnreklprksjs rkngk`tklk`tk ierljbjs" kxpagnþ Vebeaie Lkykr Lkykr bknajrþ quk sk dj` k`trkojbe 48 lêqug`js pjrj ka ig`e jnjfjbe bk ajs okljs. Jbklês g`bgnþ quk kstes kqugpes ok`krj` u`j iuk`tk bk trjfjme pjrj lês bk 988 pkrse`js. "Kstjles kspkrj`be aj jpkrturj bk `ukves ne`trjtes k`

 

lkrnjbes g`tkr`jnge`jaks, pjrj bk ksj lj`krj pebkr ok`krjr iuk`tks bk klpake jquì k` Rjrgmj. W yj `e bkpk`bkr tj`te bka ojs, sg`e lês fgk` tk`kr u` `ukve rufre bk kxpertjngþ`" skújaþ.  J@JD  J@ JDGG LG@K^ FEAGYGJ@ FEAGYGJ @ OKL

Aj nelpjúìj meykrj ks u`j bk ajs ý`gnjs k` ka lu`be (e` ei tdk e`ay g` tdk werab) quk `e seae kxtrjk okljs, sg `e tjlfgç` ajs nertj , bgskúj y lj`uijnturj meykrìj ne` kaajs y jderj, ajs vk`bk bgrkntjlk`tk ja ne`sulgber. K` tebe njse sg sk lk`nge`j lk`nge` j aj J`jdgtj, najre quk sk trjtj bk aj meykrìj bk aj prepgj lg`j J`jdg quk dj jfgkrte u`j tgk`bj k` _eebigkab, u` nk`tre nelkrngja bk Ndgnjoe. Aj klprksj `e qugkrk bgstrgfugr ajs meyjs, prkigkrk nelkrngjagzjrajs bk ierlj bgrkntj. @e nelpktgrê` ne` aes prebuntes ndg`es, quk aakoj` j fjme prknge ja lkrnjbe j`oaesjmþ`. Vgvkre g`bgnþ quk peskk` u` kqugpe bk ok`tk mevk` quk bgskúj fgsutkrìj kxnausgvj quk bksjrrea bksjrreaaj aj u` trjfjme bk njagbjb g`tkr`jnge`j g`tkr`jnge`ja.a. Ka júe pjsjbe aj klprksj klpkzþ bk lj`krj 'kxpkrglk`tja' j prebungr ;88 jadjmjs ja lks, pkre jntujalk`tk jntujalk`tk janj`zj` ajs 6.888. ngirj quk aks ojrj`t ojrj`tgzj gzj u`j fuk`j eikrtj k` ka lkrnjbe, Jbklês, bupagnjre` su pkrse`ja bk :98 j >68 iu`nge`jrges, .-LG^RGCJ

Ks u`j klprksj e iu`bjnge`ks bk neepkrjngþ` yj quk nuk`te ne` u`j eikrtj bk pgkbrjs sklgprkngesjs nele aj Feagvgj`gtj, jljtgstj y lgaak`gul, ajs nujaks sk k`nuk`trj` ý`gnjlk`tk k` ^j`tj Nruz Feagvgj y se` bk ne`sgbkrjfak vjaer k g`nelpjrjfak g`nelpjrjf ak fkaakzj. MEWKVGJ J@BVKJ

Ks u`j klprksj kspkngjagzjbj k` aj prebunngþ` y nelkrngjagzjngþ` bk meyjs kxnausgvjs k` ere y pajtj, bk kxnkak`tk jnjfjbe ne` pgkbrjs k`bçlgnjs bk jatj njagbjb prenkbk`tks bka Ergk`tk Feagvgj`e.

 

Njpjngbjb Nj pjngbjb bk prebunngþ`

Aj njpjngbjb lk`suja bk prebunngþ` ks bk ;888 pgkzjs bk bgikrk`tks kstgaes, yj skj` k` ere e pajtj ne` pgkbrjs sklgprkngesjs e ne` ljbkrjs kxþtgnjs. Ajs aì`kjs bk prebuntes se`= Ag`kj pjrj Bjljs ➦ 

Jres

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Xk`bgk`tks

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Lj`gaajs

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J`gaaes

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Xrk`bkberks

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Ojroj`tgaajs

Aì`kj pjrj @gúes (js)

➦ 

Njbk`js

➦ 

J`gaaE^

➦ 

Ksnajvjs

➦ 

Jres

- Xk`bgk`tks

Aì`kj pjrj pjrj njfjaakre ➦ 

J`gaaes

➦ 

Ksnajvjs

➦ 

Xgsj nerfjtjs 

Aì`kj pjrj rkojaes klp klprksjrgjaks rksjrgjaks ➦ 

Aajvkres

➦ 

Xrk`bkberks

➦ 

G`sgo`gjs

➦  ➦ 

Ksnubes Xgsj nerfjtjs

 

➦ 

Aeoetgpe

➦ 

Aì`kj Jrtksj`ja

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G`ig`gbjb bk meyjs ne` l letgves etgves tì tìpgnes pgnes bka auojr

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Rjaajbe bk aj fe feagvgj`gtj agvgj`gtj ne` iigourjs gourjs bka ergk ergk`tk `tk nele bka jat jatgpaj`e gpaj`e feagvg feagvgj`e. j`e.

 

 

NJXÌR[AE GGG

:8. LJVNE XVÊNRGNE. :8.: Xefajngþ` y lukstrj bk aj g`vkstgojngþ`. :8.:.: Xefajngþ` Aj pefajngþ` efmktgve bk kstubge se` delfrks y lumkrks quk trjfjmj` bgrkntj k

g`bgrkntjlk`tk ne` aj lg`j J`jdì, bk tebes aes kstrjtes sengjaks nelprk`bgbes k`trk ajs kbjbks bk 68 y 98 júes quk djfgtj` k` ka êrkj urfj`j bka bkpjrtjlk`te bk ^j`tj Nruz prevg`ngj Okrlj` Fund. ^k kstjfaknk kstk g`tkrvjae bk kbjb per aj njpjngbjb jbqugsgtgvj y aj bgspe`gfgagbjb bk rknurse kne`þlgne quk tgk`k` ajs pkrse`js quk nelprk`bk` ka g`tkrvjae bk kbjb kstjfakngbe.

 

Aj iþrluaj pjrj njanuajr ka tjljúe bk lukstrj nuj`be sk ne`enk ka tjljúe bk aj pefajngþ` ks aj sgougk`tk=

K` be`bk, @ < tjljúe bk aj pefajngþ` ] < `gvka bk ne`igj`zj, X < prefjfgagbjb bk çxgte, e preperngþ` kspkrj kspkrjbj bj Z < prefjfgagbjb bk irjnjse B < prkngsgþ` (Krrer lêxgle jblgsgfak k` tçrlg`es bk preperngþ`).

. :8.:.6 Lukstrj. Ka tjljúe bk pefajngþ` kxgstk`tk k` ka êrkj urfj`j bk aj ngubjb bk ^j`tj Nruz prevg`ngj bk Okrlj` Fund sk pukbk eftk`kr orjngjs j aes bjtes bka G@K (G`stgtute @jnge`ja bk Kstjbìstgnj), skoý` ka ýatgle nk`se bk pefajngþ` y vgvgk`bj rkjagzjbe ka júe 68:9.

 

Nujbre Nuj bre bk pefajngþ` per s kxe skoý` prev g`ngj 68: 68:9 9

Nele sk pukbk efskrvjr k` ka nujbre, aj pefajngþ` urfj`j bka bkpjrtjlk`te bk ^j`tj Nruz prevg`ngj Okrlj` Fund ks bk 27 pkrse`js bk aj nuja bkfkles bktkrlg`jr aj pefajngþ` skolk`tjbj bksnjrtj`be ja ne`mu`te bk pkrse`js lk`erks bk 68 júes y ljyerks j 98júes.

 

 

NJXÌ NJ XÌR[ R[A A E GY

::. LJVNE LKREBEAÞOGNE

 

  ::.:. Lçtebe bk aj G`vkstgojngþ`. Bkig`gles quk ka lçtebe ks aj jnngþ` k`njlg`jbj ja aeore bk u` efmktgve lktebeaþogne j trjvçs bk u` sgstklj nerrkspe`bgk`tk bk aes prenkbglgk`tes y lçtebes quk klpakj aj g`vkstgojngþ g`vkstgojngþ`. `. Ka lçtebe skrê aj lj`krj bk eroj` eroj`gzjr gzjr ka prenkse bk g`vkstgojngþ`, pjrj efskrvjr aes rksuatjbes y bk prksk`tjr pesgfaks seaunge`ks j u` prefaklj quk ne`aakvj j aj telj bk bkngsge`ks. K` ka lçtebe prjntgne utgagzjrkles ka lçtebe nujagtjtgve bk aj g`vkstgojngþ` k` be`bk sk fusnj rkspe`bkr aes prefakljs bk g`vkstgojngþ` nele skr aj prebunngþ` bk prebunte ig`ja nele ljtkrgj ne` vjaer jorkojbe bk aj pgkbrj feagvgj`gtj y su prebunngþ` k` ljsj pjrj skr kxpertjbe bksbk ^j`tj Nruz. Ka lçtebe nujagtjtgve bk tja ierlj bk nþle pukbk jikntjr aj kne`elìj bka pjìs rkjagzj`be kxpertjnge`ks ne` vjaer jorkojbe y j nuj`te kqugvjak aes nestes bk prebunngþ` bksbk aj lg`j J`jdì y klprksjs lkbgjberjs. ::.6. Rgpe bk aj G`vkstgojngþ`. ::.6.:g`vkstgojngþ` ::.6.:g`vkstg ojngþ` bksnrgptgvj Ka efmkte bk aj g`vkstgojngþ` bksnrgptgvj ne`sgstk k` bksnrgfgr y kvjaujr ngkrtjs njrjntkrìstgnjs bk u`j sgtujngþ` pjrtgnuajr k` u`e e lês pu`tes bka tgklpe. Aj g`vkstgojngþ` bksnrgptgvj sk utgagzj pjrj bksnrgfgr ajs njrjntkrìstgnjs bk u`j pefajngþ` e ik`þlk`e k` kstubge. (Rjljye,68:6) K` kstk j`êagsgs sk klpakjrê u`j g`vkstgojngþ` bksnrgptgvj bk ae ok`krja j ae kspknìigne perquk bksnrgfgrkles ajs lkmerks kstrjtkogjs bk aj kxpertjngþ` bk ‑aj feagvgj`j“ ne` vjaer jorkojbe bksbk aj lg`j J`jdì kvjaujr njusjs y kikntes

kne`þlgnes quk pukbk ok`krjr tj`te pjrj aes prebunterks bk aj meykrìj, jsì ok`krjr bgvgsjs pjrj ka pjìs.

7.6. G`vkstgojngþ` kxpagnjtgvj Aj g`vkstgojngþ` kxpagnjtgvj ks quk ka g`vkstgojber eftgk`k u`j gbkj ok`krja y utgagzj aj g`vkstgojngþ` nele u`j dkrrjlgk`tj pjrj quk ae ouìk j tkljs quk pebrìj`

 

jferbjrsk k` ka iuture. ^u efmktgve ks k`ne`trjr per quç y pjrj quç bk u` efmkte bk kstubge. @ukstrj gbkj ok`krja ks g`nrklk`tjr lês ajs kxpertjnge`ks bk ‑aj feagvgj`gtj“

ne`tj`be ne` u`js kstrjtkogjs jbknujbjs pjrj kste ajs kstrjtkogjs sk lebgignjrê` bk jnukrbe j ajs `knksgbjbks bk aj g`vkstgojngþ`. ::.>. ::. >. Rçn`gnjs k g`str g`strulk`te ulk`tess

::.>.: K`trkvgstj [`j k`trkvgstj ks u` bgêaeoe k`tjfajbe k`trk bes e lês pkrse`js= ka k`trkvgstjb k`trkvgstjber er ierluaj prkou`tjs y ka k`trkvgstjbe ajs rkspe`bk. ^k trjtj bk u`j tçn`gnj klpakjbj pjrj aj g`vkstgojngþ`. K` aj prksk`tk g`vkstgojngþ` sk klpakjrê k`nukstjs j aes prg`ngpjaks jnterks quk trjfjmj` k` aj kxpertjngþ` bk aj ‑aj feagvgj`gtj“  K`trkvgstj ja okrk`tk ok`krja bk aj lg`j J`jdì. :) µZuç vjaer tgk`k aj ppgkbrj gkbrj aj fe feagvgj`gtj agvgj`gtj k` kkaa lkrnjbe g`tkr` g`tkr`jnge`ja5 jnge`ja5 6) µZuç vjaer tgk`k aj ppgkbrj gkbrj aj fe feagvgj`gtj agvgj`gtj k` kkaa lkrnjbe feagvgj` feagvgj`e5 e5 >) µZuç nj`t nj`tgbjb gbjb bk lg lg`krja `krja sjnj` ja lks5 2) µNuêaks se` sus lkrnjbes prg`ngpjaks pjrj aj kxpertjngþ` bk aj pgkbrj Jlktrg`e5 ;) µNuêa ks ka lkr lkrnjbe njbe prg prg`ngpja `ngpja bk Kstj Kstjbes bes [`gbes5 9) µNe` quk irknuk`ngjs djnk djnk`` k`vìes bk Jlktrg`e djngj Njagier Njagier`gj-Kstjbes `gj-Kstjbes [`gbes5 ?) µNuê`tjs iuk`t iuk`tks ks bk trjfjme ook`krj k`krj aj lg`j J` J`jdì jdì ja júe5 4) µNe` quk njpgtja nu nuk`tj k`tj aj lg`j J`j J`jdì5 dì5 7) µNuêa ks aj lebjag lebjagbjb bjb bk aj kxtrjnngþ` kxtrjnngþ` bka lg`kr lg`krja ja bk aj lg`j J`jdì5 :8) µ^eae tgk`k nele lkrnjbe prg`ngpja aes Kstjbes [`gbes5 ::) µNukaks se` sus lkrnjbes prg`ngpjaks5

 

K`trkvgstj j tjaajberks bk aj pgkbrj jlktrg`e ‑aj feagvgj`gtj“   :) µks pepuajr aj pgkbrj Jlktrg`e ‑aj feagvgj`gtj“ k` `ukstre pjìs5   6) µK` quç nj`tgbjb rkjagzj` ka tjaajbe bk aj feagvgj`gtj ja bìj pjrj su kxpertjngþ`5 >) µne` quk bgignuat bgignuatjb jb rkjagzj ka ka tjaajbe bk aj feagv feagvgj`gtj5 gj`gtj5 2) µNuê`te oj`j ne` ka klpake bk tjaajber5 ;) µK` quç bkpjrtj bkpjrtjlk`te lk`te bk Fe Feagvgj agvgj sk rkjagzj aj kkxpertjngþ`5 xpertjngþ`5 9) µNuê`te tgklpe tjrbj k` ka tjaajbe bk u`j oklj ‑aj feagvgj`gtj“5  ?) µK` quç prk prknge nge nelprj aj oklj jq jquì uì k` Feagvgj Feagvgj55 4) µNuê`te bk g`orkse ok`krj ja júe5 7) µtgk`k` lçtebe lçtebess bk tjaajbe tjaajbess bk aj oklj aj ffeagvgj`gtj5 eagvgj`gtj5 :8) µNþle nrkk quk lkmerjrìj aj kne`elìj ne` ajs kxpertjnge`ks bk aj oklj5

::.>.6 K`nukstj [`j k`nukstj ks u` prenkbglgk`te bk`tre bk aes bgskúes bk u`j g`vkstgojngþ` bksnrgptgvj k` ka quk ka g`vkstgojber rknepgaj bjtes lkbgj`tk ka nukstge`jrge prkvgjlk`tk bgskújbe.  :8.6.: K`trkvgstj ja lg`gstre bk kne`elìj y ig`j`zjs pufagnjs :.- Ne`enk aj pgkbrj sklgprkngesj ‑aj feagvgj`gtj“  ^g. @e. @e kstey skoure.

6.- µNrkk ustkb quk ajs kxpertjnge`ks se` glpertj`tks pjrj ka nrknglgk`te kne`þlgne bka pjìs5 ^g se` glpertj`tk glpertj`tks. s. @e se` glpertj`t glpertj`tks ks

 

^k ne`sgbkrj` g`bgspk`sj g`bgspk`sjfaks faks @e tk`oe ne`englgk`te.

>.- µNþle jikntj` ajs kxpertjnge` kxpertjnge`ks ks j aj kne`elì kne`elìjj bka pjìs5 Jikntj` bk orj` lj`krj aj kne`elìj @e sk jikntj k` orj` lkbgbj

2.- µNrke ustkb quk aj feagvgj`gtj ks bgo`j bk aj kxpertjngþ`5 ^g, per supukste Bkpk`bk j aj aeoìstgnj quk sk utgagnk pjrj aj kxpertjngþ` @e

;.- µNþle sk pukbk g`nk`tgvjr aj kxpertjngþ` bk aj feagvgj`gtj5 Ne` lkmerks kstrjtkogjs Kxpaetjr ajs kstrjtkogjs yj kxgstk`tks Fusnjr `ukves lkrnjbes

9.- µNþle vk ajs kxpertjnge`ks bk aes ýatgles júes bk aj a j feagvgj`gtj5 feagvgj`gtj5 Ijverjfak pjrj aj kne`elìj Bkfkrìj ne`sgbkrjrsk kxpertjr ljs @e skrìj jnkptjfak aj kxpertjngþ`

?.- Ks pesgfak quk sg sk julk`tj` ajs kxpertjnge`ks bk aj feagvgj`gtj ne` vjaer jorkojbe julk`tk aj bklj`bj ^g

 

@e Rja vks

4.- µNe`enk aes prenkses bk kxpertjngþ` bk aj feagvgj`gtj5 ^g @e Lk oustjrìj lês g`ierljngþ`

:6. NVE@EOVJLJ NVE@EOVJLJ

 

 

NJXG NJ XGR[ R[A A E GY

 

:>. NE@NA[^GE@K^ W VKNELK@BJNGE@K^

:>.:. Ne`nausge`ks K`ne`trjles quk ajs kxpertjnge`ks bk aj pgkbrj bk jlktrg`e (aj feagvgj`gtj) `e se` ne`treajbes yj quk sk kstê` kxpertj`be nele ljtkrgj k` frute y `e nele u` prebunte tkrlg`jbe, yj quk k` aj kne`elìj bk `ukstre pjìs djy u`j iuoj bk bgvgsjs per njusj bk kstjs kxpertjnge`ks bk ne`trjfj`be quk sjak` bka pjìs ne` rulfe j ka ajbe frjsgakre.  :>.6. Vknelk`bjnge`ks Lgs rknelk`bjnge`ks se` pjrj ka oefgkr`e quk tk`kles k` nurse pjrj quk pukbjb tk`kr ljs vgogaj`ngj k` `ukstrjs ire`tkr ire`tkrjs js ne` `ukstre vkng`e bka Frjsga W ielk`tjr j aes tjaajberks feagvgj`es j ljs njpjngtjnge`ks pjrj pebkr tjaajr kstjs okljs y pebjles djnkr ne`enkr kstj oklj j tebe ka lu`be, y pebkr nulpagr ne` tebes `ukstres pkbgbes quk tk`kles ne` `ukstres ne`sulgberks bk kstj oklj FGFAGEOVJIGJ

  Fgfagetknj Lg`krj Feagvgj`j ‑Lg`krìj y Kne`elìj k` Feagvgj“ 

e

  FEAGYG@GRJ K@ AJ DG^REVGJ, Xgkrrk Ygajr, Fjrnkae`j,:74 Fjrnkae`j,:7466

e

  NÞBGOE BK LG@KVÌJ (Nujrt (Nujrtjj Kbgngþ Kbgngþ`), `), Juou Juouste ste OettrktOettrkt- A.I. Yjaak

e

Aj   BK^KLXKÚE W NE NEAJX^E AJX^E BK AJ LG@KVÌJ @JNGE@JAG]JBJ K@

e

  K^RVJRKOGJ NELXKRGRGYJ, Lgndjka K. Xertkr. Lçxgne, :77?

e

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  G`stgtute bk G`vkstgojngþ` Kstjbìstgnj (G@K   Aj prebunngþ` bk FEAGYG@GRJ,R FEAGYG@GRJ,Rdeljs deljs Ndjgzk, 6887

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  RJAAJBE BK OKLJ^ FEAGYGJ@J^, I. B. Aunjs, Aj Xjz-

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Nendjfjlfj,:7?4   FEAGYGJ, Nk`tre Bk Kstubges Lg`k Lg`krìj rìj W Bksjrreaae (NKLWB), AJ Xjz

e

:778   Kouìj, Ljbrgb, :74;

e

  -K`sjyes sefr sefrkk aj dgstergj bk aj LG@KVÌJ JAR JAREXKV[J@J, EXKV[J@J, Ojstþ`

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Jrbuz Xjz- Feagvgj,:77 Feagvgj,:7799