Capítulo 6 Orientación de Las Personas

 

Zmigntf Duemnf Kumn Rghmstcín Xfjråougz Efrgnf Jmncgi Agicpg Frjfýgz Xmeårgz Amhcín Agrngy Xgygs Hmrcnms Kfsã Jmncif Jmncgi =301228

 

BMPÅZWIF 1 FXCGNZMBCÒN JG IMR PGXRFNMR 

Fhkgtcvfs jg mprgnjczmkg

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◆ Bfeprgnjgr ifs prfbgsfs pmrm bfifbmr m ims pgrsfnms gn im fromnczmbcòn

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◆ Jgsbrchcr im buiturm fromnczmbcfnmi y sus jcagrgntgs ncvgigs

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◆ Gntgnjgr im afrem jg bmehcmr im buiturm fromnczmbcfnmi

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◆ Bfeprgnjgr ims bmrmbtgråstcbms jg ims buiturms qug tcgngn ãxctf

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◆ Jgacncr im sfbcmiczmbcòn fromnczmbcfnmi fromnczmbcfnmi

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◆ Jgsbrchcr ims jcstcntms emngrms jg cntgormr m ims pgrsfnms m im fromnczmbcòn

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◆ Bfeprgnjgr ifs prfbgsfs jg sfbcmiczmbcòn fromnczmbcfnmi fromnczmbcfnmi

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If qug vgrí m bfntcnumbcòn ◆ Im buiturm fromnczmbcfnmi

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◆ Ifs bfepfngntgs jg im buiturm fromnczmbcfnmi

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◆ Im sfbcmiczmbcòn fromnczmbcfnmi fromnczmbcfnmi

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◆ Ifs eãtfjfs pmrm im sfbcmiczmbcòn fromnczmbcfnmi

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◆ Gi ambuitmecgntf gn im tfem t fem jg jgbcscfngs

 

FXCGNZMBCFN M IMR PGXRFNMR 

Im frcgntmbcòn jg ims pgrsfnms gs gi prcegr pmsf pmrm gepigmrims jg emngrm mjgbumjm gn ims jcvgrsms mbtcvcjmjgs jg im fromnczmbcòn, pugs sg trmtm jg prfvcscfnmrims gn sus imhfrgs gn im fromnczmbcòn y bimrcacbmrigs su pmpgi y fhkgtcvfs

 

¶]uã RCONCACBM FXCGNZMX6 

Frcgntmr sconcacbm gnbmecnmr, oucmr, cnjcbmr gi ruehf m mioucgn, jgtgrecnmr im sctumbcòn jgi iuomr jfnjg sg dmiim pmrm oucmrif gn gi bmecnf

 

BWIZWXM FXOMNC[MBCFNMI 

Gn gi gstujcf jg ims fromnczmbcfngs, buiturm gqucvmig mi efjf jg vcjm jg im fromnczmbcòn gn tfjfs sus mspgbtfs; cjgms, brggnbcms, bfstuehrgs, rgoims tãbncbms, gtb.

 

BWIZWXM FXOMNC[MBCFNMI 

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Im buiturm fromnczmbcfnmi f buiturm bfrpfrmtcvm gs gi bfnkuntf jg díhctfs y brggnbcms gstmhigbcjfs m trmvãs jg nfrems, vmifrgs, mbtctujgs y gxpgbtmtcvms bfepmrtcjfs pfr tfjfs ifs ecgehrfs jg im fromnczmbcòn Bmjm fromnczmbcòn buitcvm y emntcgng su prfpcm buiturm< pfr gstg eftcvf, miounms geprgsms sfn bfnfbcjms pfr sus pgbuicmrcjmjgs.

 

IM BWIZWXM FXOMNC[MBCFNMI PWGJG RGX AWGXZG F JÃHCI 

GR AWGXZG bumnjf sus vmifrgs sfn bfepmrtcjfs cntgnsmegntg pfr im emyfråm jg ifs gepigmjfs g cnaiuygn bfepfrtmecgntfs y gxpgbtmtcvms.

 

IM BWIZWXM FXOMNC[MBCFNMI PWGJG RGX AWGXZG F JÃHCI 

GR JGHCI; bumnjf ifs ecgehrfs jgim geprgsm sg gnbugntrmn jgseftcvmjfs, y nf igs oustm if qug dmbgn (trmhmkmn sfimegntg pfr im rgeungrmbcòn)

 

JGNFECNMBCFN

 

IM BWIZWXM FXOMNC[MBCFNMI EWGRZXM MRPGBZFR 

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afremigs qug sg pugjgn pgrbchcr bfn ambcicjmj, bfef pfiåtcbms y jcrgbtrcbgs, eãtfjfs y prfbgjcecgntfs, fhkgtcvfs, gstrubturm fromnczmbcfnmi y tgbnfifoåm mjfptmjm Rcn gehmrof, fbuitm miounfs mspgbtfs cnafremigs, bfef pgrbgpbcfngs, sgntcecgntfs, mbtctujgs, vmifrgs, cntgrmbbcfngs cnafremigs, nfrems orupmigs, gtb.

 

BFEPFNGNZGR JG IM BWIZWXM FXOMNC[MBCFNMI

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Mrtgambtfs; sfn ifs gigegntfs bfnbrgtfs qug bmjm unf vg, fyg y scgntg bumnjf sg gnbugntrm bfn unm fromnczmbcòn, sg rgacgrg m bfef sg vcstgn ims pgrsfnms,

bfef dmhimn ifs y jgdãrfgs, qug dmhimn, sg bfepfrtmn, ims dcstfrcms, igems bfef y bgrgefncms, gtb. sfn ifs gvgntfs, såehfifs,

 

BFEPFNGNZGR JG IM BWIZWXM FXOMNC[MBCFNMI 

vmifrgs bfepmrtcjfs; sfn ifs vmifrgs jgstmbmjfs qug sg tfrnmn cepfrtmntgs pmrm ims pgrsfnms, ifs bumigs ims jgacngn pmrm dmbgr if qug dmbgn, ifs vmifrgs

sfn brgmjfs frcocnmiegntg pfr ifs aunjmjfrgs jg im fromnczmbcòn.

 

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prgsupugstfs híscbfs; bfnstctuygn gi ncvgi eís åntcef, prfaunjf y fbuitf jg im buiturm fromnczmbcfnmi.

 

¶]WG GR WN QMIFX GN WNM GEPXGRM6 

Ims fromnczmbcfngs jghgn morgomr vmifr bfntcnumegntg m ifs qug dmbgn, pmrm sgr bfepgtctcvms. Ims príbtcbms jg XD jghgn morgomr vmifr m im fromnczmbcòn, m ifs gepigmjfs, mi mbbcfncstm, mi bicgntg y m im sfbcgjmj gn ogngrmi.

 

RG GRZMHIGBG BWMZXF GNAF]WGR F QMIFXGR 

vmifrgs fromnczmbcfnmigs; tgems qug jghgn tgngr prcfrcjmj gn gi prfbgsf jg jgbcscòn, gn gi bfepfrtmecgntf f gn im mbtctuj jg ims pgrsfnms gn ims

fromnczmbcfngs

 

RG GRZMHIGBG BWMZXF GNAF]WGR 

vmifrgs pgrsfnmigs; cjgmigs y gxpgbtmtcvms qug ims pgrsfnms msuegn bfef gsgnbcmigs y prcefrjcmigs.

 

RG GRZMHIGBG BWMZXF GNAF]WGR 

vmifr pmrm gi mbbcfncstm; rgtfrnf qug gi mbbcfncstm pgrbchg y gvmiûm gn sus cnvgrscfngs y trmnsmbbcfngs acnmnbcgrms gn im fromnczmbcòn

 

RG GRZMHIGBG BWMZXF GNAF]WGR 

vmifr pmrm gi bicgntg; rgtfrnf qug gi bicgntg pgrbchg y gvmiûm gn ims trmnsmbbcfngs bfn im fromnczmbcòn mi mjqucrcr sus prfjubtfs f sgrvcbcfs.

 

BMXMBZGXÅRZCBMR JG IMR BWIZWXMR GTCZFRMR

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Ims fromnczmbcfngs gxctfsms gstín mjfptmnjf buiturms nf sfif aigxchigs, scnf sgnschigs pmrm mjmptmr ims jcagrgnbcms sfbcmigs y buiturmigs jg sus gepigmjfs, gn bumnjf pfrgspgbcmi vmrcms pmrtgs jgimbtûmn eunjfgn tãrecnfs oifhmigs y bfepgtctcvfs gxpmnjcãnjfsg

 

Im sfbcmiczmbcòn fromnczmbcfnmi. 

Im ecscòn, im vcscòn, ifs fhkgtcvfs fromnczmbcfnmigs, ifs vmifrgs y im buiturm bfnstctuygn un bfepicbmjf bfntgxtf jgntrf jgi bumi ims pgrsfnms trmhmkmn y sg rgimbcfnmn jgntrf jg ims fromnczmbcfngs.

 

Gi bfntrmtf pscbfiòocbf. 

Gi bfntrmtf sg bfnvcgrtg gn gi egjcf pmrm im brgmbcòn y gi bmnkg jg vmifrgs f gi cntgrbmehcf jg rgbursfs gntrg ims pgrsfnms.

 

Mprgnjczmkg jg im buiturm fromnczmbcfnmi. 

Ifs bfimhfrmjfrgs mprgnjgn im buiturm fromnczmbcfnmi pfr jcstcntfs bmecnfs, bfef ims dcstfrcms, ifs rctumigs, ifs såehfifs emtgrcmigs y gi ignoumkg.

 

Dcstfrcms. 

Rfn bugntfs y pmsmkgs mbgrbm jgi aunjmjfr jg im geprgsm, rgbugrjfs sfhrg ims jcacbuitmjgs f gvgntfs gspgbcmigs, ims rgoims jg bfnjubtm, gi rgbfrtg y im rguhcbmbcòn jg ifs trmhmkmjfrgs.

 

Xctumigs y bgrgefncms. 

Rfn sgbugnbcms rgpgtctcvms jg mbtcvcjmjgs qug gxprgsmn y rgaugrzmn ifs vmifrgs prcnbcpmigs jg im fromnczmbcòn.

 

Råehfifs emtgrcmigs. 

Im mrquctgbturm jgi gjcacbcf, ifs jgspmbdfs y ims egsms, gi tmemýf y gi mrrgoif aåscbf jg ifs gsbrctfrcfs bfnstctuygn såehfifs emtgrcmigs qug jgacngn gi ormjf jg coumijmj f im jcagrgnbcmbcòn gntrg ims pgrsfnms y gi tcpf jg bfepfrtmecgntf.

 

IFR EGZFJFR PMXM IM RFBCMIC[MBCFN FXOMNC[MBCFNMI 

Gn ims geprgsms im sfbcmiczmbcòn prgtgnjg brgmr un mehcgntg cnegjcmtf jg trmhmkf amvfrmhig y rgbgptcvf jurmntg im amsg cncbcmi jgi gepigf.

 

Ifs eãtfjfs jg sfbcmiczmbcòn fromnczmbcfnmi bfn emyfr jcauscòn sfn; 

Gi prfbgsf jg sgigbbcòn.

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Bfntgncjf jgi pugstf.

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Gi supgrvcsfr bfef tutfr.

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Gqucpf jg trmhmkf.

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Prformem jg cntgormbcòn.

 

Gi prfbgsf jg sgigbbcòn. 

Im sfbcmiczmbcòn cncbcm gn ims gntrgvcstms jg sgigbbcòn, gn ims bumigs gi bmnjcjmtf gepcgzm m bfnfbgr su auturf mehcgntg jg trmhmkf.

 

Bfntgncjf jgi pugstf. 

Gi nugvf bfimhfrmjfr jghg rgbchcr tmrgms if hmstmntg mtrmbtcvms y suacbcgntgs pmrm prfpfrbcfnmrig ãxctf mi cncbcf jg su bmrrgrm gn im fromnczmbcòn, bfef pmrm qug jgspuãs rgbchm tmrgms ormjumiegntg eís bfepicbmjms.

 

Gi supgrvcsfr bfef tutfr. 

Gi supgrvcsfr jghg bucjmr m ifs nugvfs trmhmkmjfrgs bfef un vgrjmjgrf tutfr, qucgn ifs mbfepmým y frcgntm jurmntg gi pgrcfjf cncbcmi gn im fromnczmbcòn.

 

Gi supgrvcsfr bfef tutfr. 

Pfr giif, gi supgrvcsfr jghg buepicr bumtrf aunbcfngs híscbms kuntf mi nugvf bfimhfrmjfr;

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Zrmnsectcr mi nugvf bfimhfrmjfr unm jcrgbbcòn bimrm jg im tmrgm m rgmiczmr. Prfpfrbcfnmr tfjm im cnafrembcòn tãbncbm rgspgbtf m im emngrm jg gkgbutmr im tmrgm.

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Ngofbcmr bfn gi nugvf bfimhfrmjfr ims egtms y ifs rgsuitmjfs qug jghg

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mibmnzmr. Hrcnjmr mi nugvf bfimhfrmjfr im rgmicegntmbcòn mjgbumjm mbgrbm jg su jgsgepgýf.

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Gqucpf jg trmhmkf. 

Im cntgormbcòn jgi nugvf ecgehrf sg jghg mtrchucr m un gqucpf jg trmhmkf bmpmz jg prfvfbmr gn ãi un gagbtf pfsctcvf y jurmjgrf.

 

Prformem jg cntgormbcòn. 

Gs un prformem afremi g cntgnscvf jg gntrgnmecgntf cncbcmi, jgstcnmjf m ifs nugvfs ecgehrfs jg im fromnczmbcòn, qug tcgng pfr fhkgtf amecicmrczmrifs bfn gi ignoumkg dmhctumi, sus usfs y bfstuehrgs cntgrnfs.

 

Gi prformem jg frcgntmbcòn. 

Gi prfpfrbcfnmr frcgntmbcòn m ims pgrsfnms buepig vmrcfs prfpòsctfs; gnvåm egnsmkgs bimrfs y hrcnjm cnafrembcòn sfhrg im buiturm fromnczmbcfnmi, jgi bmrof m fbupmr y imsifsgxpgbtmtcvms sfhrg gi trmhmkf. Gi prformem jg frcgntmbcòn prgtgnjg mibmnzmr fhkgtcvfs scoucgntgs.

 

Xgjubcr im mnscgjmj jg ims pgrsfnms. 

Im mnscgjmj sg ogngrm pfr gi tgefr m amiimr gn gi trmhmkf. Gs un sgntcecgntf nfremi qug surog pfr im cnbgrtcjuehrg jg tgngr im bmpmbcjmj pmrm rgmiczmr gi trmhmkf.

 

Xgjubcr im rftmbcòn. 

Im rftmbcòn gs eís gigvmjm jurmntg gi pgrcfjf cncbcmi jgi trmhmkf, pfrqug ifs nugvfs bfimhfrmjfrgs sg scgntgn cngacbcgntgs, nf jgsgmjfs f nf ngbgsctmjfs.

 

Mdfrrmr tcgepf. 

Bumnjf ifs nugvfs bfimhfrmjfrgs nf rgbchgn frcgntmbcòn pcgrjgn eís tcgepf trmtmnjf jg bfnfbgr im fromnczmbcòn, su trmhmkf y m sus bfepmýgrfs. Pcgrjgn gacbcgnbcm.

 

Mbmrcbcmr gxpgbtmtcvms rgmicstms. 

Im bmicjmj gs unf jg ifs mspgbtfs qug eís cnaiuygn gn im smtcsambbcòn jg ims pgrsfnms, eubdf eís qug ifs mtrmbtcvfs emtgrcmigs f gbfnòecbfs.

 

 GI AMBWIZMECGNZF GN IM ZFEM JG JGBCRCFNGR

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Pgrectcr qug ims pgrsfnms tfegn jgbcscfngs rgspgbtf m su trmhmkf. Ftfromr vcschcicjmj m ims pgrsfnms y hrcnjmr rgbfnfbcecgntf m sus gsaugrzfs y rgsuitmjfs.

 

Bmrmbtgråstcbms gn im tfem jg jgbcscfngs. 

Gi ambuitm ecgntf gn im tfem jg jgbcscfngs dmbg emrmvciims gn im fromnczmbcòn. Bfn giim, ims pgrsfnms msuegn ims rgspfnsmhcicjmjgs.