Capacidad Instalada Aporte

 

IJ^JIM@J@ MDYPJCJ@J8 IFDIK^PF, AK@MIMFD y @KPK\AMDJDPKY. Mdtrf`uiimùd. Cj `msiusmùd jikrij `kc orj`f `k utmcmzjimùd `k cj ijpjim`j` mdstjcj`j jc mdtkrmfr `k udj kifdfaáj y, kspkiágmijakdtk, `kc skitfr md`ustrmjc, pjrtk `k udj skrmk `k supukstfs quk, skoød skj kc. Ijsf, sk ksormakd pjrj jpfyjr cfs jrouakdtfs `k ij`j udj `k cjs pjrtks kd iukstmùd. Df flstjdtk cj mapfrtjdimj `kc`k tkaj y su rkckvjdimj `kdtrf `kc prfiksf `k `ksjrrfccf ks dftjlck cj juskdimj kstu`mfs kspkiágmifs y, aês jød, `k mdgfrajimùd j`kiuj`j quk pkramtj tkdkr udj vmsmùd iujdtmgmijlck `kc gkdùakdf. Ym lmkd, tjdtf kd Jaírmij Cjtmdj, ifaf kd ftrfs pjásks kd `ksjrr `ksjrrfc fccf, cf, sk bjd bjd cckvj` cckvj`f f j`kcj j`kcjdtk dtk kstu kstu`mf `mfs s `kstmd `kstmdj` j`fs fs j supkr supkrjr jr ks kstj tj `kgmimkdimj, sk puk`k `kimr quk ks udf `k cfs tkajs akdfs kstu`mj`fs `kdtrf `k cj tkfráj `kc `ksjrrfccf. Ks aês, ccjaj cj jtkdimùd cj gjctj `k kstu`mfs rkspkitf jc tkaj tka j iujd iujd`f `f kc prfik prfiksf sf `k md`ust md`ustrmj rmjcmz cmzji jimùd mùd cjtmd cjtmdfja fjakr krmij mijdf df sk kdiu kdiukdt kdtrj rj kdgrkdtj`f j udj `mgáimc kdiruimhj`j y, j`kaês, sfaktm`f j `urj irátmij. ^fr ftrf cj`f,, tjdtf cj`f tjdtf kc kstu`mf kstu`mf jikrij jikrij `k cj utmcmzji utmcmzjimùd mùd `k cfs gjitfrks gjitfrks prf`uit prf`uitmvfs mvfs,, kd okdkrjc, ifaf `k jqukccfs iuyj fgkrtj ks kxtrkaj`jakdtk cmamtj`j -ifaf ks kc ijsf `kc ijpmtjc- ks, `k mapfrtjdimj gud`jakdtjc. Jsá ks ifaf kdtrk cjs irátmijs aês `urjs, ifaf cjs prfvkdmkdtks `k cfs skitfrks ifdskrvj`frks quk sk j`bmkrkd j cj `fitrmdj dkfcmlkrjc, kc prfiksf `k md`ustrmjcmzjimùd j trjvís `k cj sustmtuimùd `k mapfrtjimfdks ks ijrjitkrmzj`f -kdtrk ftrjs ifsjs- pfr cj "mdkgmimkdimj" y gjctj `k ifapk ifa pktmt tmtmvm mvm`j `j` ` `k cj md`us md`ustrm trmj. j. @kdtr @kdtrf f `k kccf. kccf. sk `mik, `mik, udf udf `k cfs cfs kckak kckakdtf dtfs s gud`jakdtjcks ks cj pkrsmstkdimj `k kckvj`fs aêrokdks `k cj ijpjim`j` mdstjcj`j fimfsj. ^jrj`ùhmijakdtk, kc humimf jdtkrmfr ks -kd imkrtj ak`m`j ifapjrtm`f pfr  jquk jq ukccf ccfs s quk quk irmtm irmtmij ijd d jc prfik prfiksf sf `k sustm sustmtu tuimù imùd d `k mapfr mapfrtji tjimfd mfdks ks `ks` `ks`k k udj udj pkrspkitmvj fpukstj j cj jdtks akdimfdj`j5 `k kstk af`f, sk bj trjdsgfraj`f kd udj jgmrajimùd ifaød, kc pcjdtkjr quk cj md`ustrmj cjtmdfjakrmijdj sk ijrjitkrmzj -kd okdkrjc- pfr cj ljhj utmcmzjimùd `k cj ijpjim`j` mdstjcj`j. `k jcoudj ajdkrj, kstê supfdmkd`f, `ks`k cj prmakrj pkrspkitmvj quk cj md`msirmamdj`j sustmtuimùd `k ma mapf pfrt rtji jimf mfdk dks s japj japjrj rj`j `j kd kckv kckvj` j`js js ljrr ljrrkr krjs js prft prftki kiim imfd fdms mstj tjs, s, cckv cckvù ù j cj mdstjcjimùd `k. udj md`ustrmj quk, pfr df rkspfd`kr j cj `ftjimùd `k rkiursfs kx kxmst mstkdt kdtks, ks, `klk `klk sugrm sugrmrr ud gukrtk gukrtk prfi prfiksf ksf `k rkks rkkstru truitu iturji rjimùd mùd pjrj pjrj -`k kstj kstj ajdkrj- akhfrjr cj ifapktmtmvm`j` `kc skitfr kd tíramdfs mdtkrdjimfdjcks. @ks`k cj skoud`j sko ud`j pkrspki pkrspkitmvj tmvj,, sk supfdk supfdk cj kxmstkdi kxmstkdimj mj `k kaprksj kaprksjrmfs rmfs mdkgmim mdkgmimkdtk kdtks s quk mdvmkrtkd kd ajqumdjrmjs y kqumpfs, pjrj cukof ajdtkdkrcfs sulutmcmzj`fs. cf iujc iukstmfdj df sfcf cj `mdêamij `k cj md`ustrmjcmzjimùd sustmtutmvj smdf quk, tjalmíd. pfdk kd `u`j kc ijrêitkr `k cj lurouksáj md`ustrmjc `k dukstrfs pjásks. Ymd `u`j quk kstj prkskdtjimùd, ksqukaêtmij, pkramtk udj vmsmùd `k cjs pfsmimfdks pfcjrks, cjs cjs iujck ujcks, s, kdtr kdtrk kojd ojd kcka kckakd kdtf tfs s kxpc kxpcmi mijt jtmv mvfs fs pjri pjrimj mjck cks s y, pfr pfr tjdt tjdtf, f, df ifdicuykdtks. Kstk trjljhf, sm lmkd sk mdsirmlk `kdtrf `k cj pkrspkitmvj ocfljc jdtks akdimfdj`j, kstf ks, pjrtk `k cj kxmstkdimj `k ud mapfrtjdtk ajrokd `k cj ijpj ij pjim im`j `j` ` mdst mdstjc jcj j`j tkd` tkd`kd kdim imj jcakd cakdtk tk df utmc utmcmz mzj` j`j j y, pfr pfr tjdt tjdtf. f. `k udj udj sulut sulutmcm mcmzj zjimù imùd d `kc `kc gjitfr gjitfr ijpmt ijpmtjc. jc. mdtkd mdtkdtj tj udj udj kxpcmi kxpcmijim jimùd ùd aês aês kspki kspkiágm ágmij ij `kc `kc

 

pr prflc flckaj kaj `ks` `ks`k k `fs `fs pkrsp pkrspki kitmv tmvjs js55 pf pfrr ud cj`f. cj`f. kdtmk kdtmkd` d`k k cj utmcmz utmcmzjim jimùd ùd `k cj ijpji ijpjim` m`j` j` mdstj mdstjcj` cj`j j `kdt `kdtrf rf `k cj `mdêa `mdêamij mij `k jiuau jiuaucji cjimùd mùd,, prf`u prf`ui i imfd imfd y okdkrjimùd `k kxik`kdtks y, kd kstk skdtm`f, kdajrij cj `msiusmùd `kdtrf `k cj pfcátmij kstjtjc bjimj kc skitfr. ^fr ftrf cj`f, sk pjrtk `k cj orjd bktkrfokdkm`j` kxmstkdtk jc mdtkrmfr `kc skitfr ajdugjiturkrf, df sfcf vkrmgmijlck j dmvkc `k kstrjtfs (orjd md`ustrmj vkrsus pkqukúj y ak`mjdj) smdf quk tjalmíd j dmvkc `k ij`j udf `k kstrjtfs y, `ks aês md`ustrm jød,strmjcks `kjcks. cjs. rjajs kdkd`kr, qukkr, kstêd jorupj`js cjs `mibfs `mstmdtj `mstmdtjs s jitmvm`j jitmvm`j`ks md`u Kstf, Kstf, yj sulrjajs dukstrf dukstrf kdtkd` kdt ks `k kdfrak kdfrak mapf ma pfrt rtjd jdim imj j puks pukstf tf quk quk kd kc tkaj tkaj quk quk sk `msi `msiut utk k ud udj j `k cjs cjs vjrm vjrmjl jlck cks s gud`jakdtjcks quk `ktkramdj kc dmvkc `k cj ijpjim`j` mdstjcj`j, su orj`f `k utmcmzjimùd y, pfr" øctmaf, kc gudimfdjamkdtf ifdirktf `k udj kaprksj) ks `mvkrsf pjrj ij`j udj `k `mibjs rjajs y sulrjajs. Ks aês, kc prflckaj kd iukstmùd ks gud`jakdtjcakdtk amirfkifdùamif pfr cf quk, j ak`m`j quk sk vj jorkojd`f, pmkr`k kspkimgmim`j` kspkimgmim`j` y tjalmíd ifdsmstkdimj, ifdsmstkdimj, pfr cf iujc cj fltkdimùd `k prfak`mf prfak`mfs s j dmvk dmvkcc `k rj rjaj ajs s f sulr sulrja jajs js `klk `klk skr skr ifds ifdsm` m`kr krj` j`f f ifaf ifaf udj prma prmakr krj j jprfxmajimùd jc kstu`mf. ^krf vfcvjafs lrkvkakdtk jc kstj`f `k cj `msiusmùd sflrk kc tkaj. Aês jrrmlj, y `j`j su rkckvjdimj kd kc prfiksf `k `ksjrrfccf y kd su frmkdtjimùd, sulrjyêljafs cj mapfrtjdimj `k cfs kstu`mfs jikrij `kc prflckaj. Ks pfr tf`fs ifdfim`f quk kc prfiksf `k md`ustrmjcmzjimùd skoum`f kd Jaírmij Cjtmdj sk ljsù kd cj ijpmtjcmzjimùd `k cj md`ustrmj quk, kdtrk ftrjs ifsjs, sk kspkrjlj kckvjrj cj prf`uitmvm`j`, cj prf`uiimùd, jbfrrf y cj mdvkrsmùd. Ifd kccf sk irkjlj ud iáriucf "vmrtufsf" quk, j ak`m`j quk sk mdirkakdtjlj kc prfiksf `k ijpmtjcmzjimùd, prfgud`mzjlj kc irkimamkdtf y, pfr quí df `kimrcf, kc prfiksf `k `ksjrrfccf prfpmjakdtk tjc. := Cj kxpkrmkdimj skoum`j bj `kafstrj`f quk, kd cj orjd ajyfráj `k cfs ijsfs, cfs prfiksfs `k md`ustrmjcmzjimùd ijpmtjc-mdtkdsmvfs judquk prf`uhkrfd udj skrmk `k ijalmfs kd cj kstruiturj kifdùamij y sfimjc `k dukstrfs pjásks, tuvmkrfd ud cmamtj`f kgkitf kd cj prfgud`mzjimùd `kc prfiksf `k `ksjr `k sjrrf rfccf ccf.. Ks aês, aês, cjs cjs kxpkrm kxpkrmkd kdimj imjs s `k `ksjrr `ksjrrfcc fccf f quk quk smoum smoumkr krfd fd udj udj váj váj `k md`ustrmjcmzjimùd aês trjljhf-mdtkdsmvjs, cckvjrfd j rkkvjcujr cj jdtkrmfr vmsmùd kd cj løsquk` løs quk`j j `k kstrjtko kstrjtkomjs mjs `k `ksjrrf `ksjrrfccf ccf jctkrdjt jctkrdjtmvjs mvjs.. Kd kstk ajrif, df ks `k kxtrjújr quk surhjd ifaf tkajs ikdtrjcks jqukccfs rkcjimfdj`fs ifd "tkidfcfoájsjctkrdjtmvjs" f "tkidfcfoájs-jprfpmj`js". ^jrj kc ijsf kiujtfrmjdf, irkkafs quk cj jgmra jgm rajim jimùd ùd jdtk jdtkrmf rmfrr ks jpcmi jpcmijl jlck ck sùcf sùcf kd cj ak`m`j ak`m`j kd quk quk cj ks kstrj trjtko tkomj mj `k md`ustrmjcmzjimùd skoum`j bj sm`f icjrjakdtk- ijpmtjc-mdtkdsmvj y quk kxmstk udj japcmj `msiusmùd kd tfrdf j sus cforfs5 smd kaljrof, y j pksjr `k kccf, df kxmstkd jød prfpfsmimfdks jctkrdjtmvjs kspkiágmijs tjdtf kd tíramdfs `k kstrjtkomjs `k `ksjrrfccf md`ustrmjc ifaf rkspkitf jc rfc quk `klk huojr kc gjitfr ijpmtjc kd kc prfiksf `k `ksjrrfccf. Zumzês pfr kccf df sfcf df sk bjd rkjcmzj`f kstu`mfs jikrij `k cj utmcmz utmcmzji jimùd mùd `k cj ijpji ijpjim`j m`j` ` mdstjc mdstjcj` j`j j smdf smdf quk, quk, j`ka j`kaês, ês, cj mdgfr mdgfraji ajimùd mùd kapármij jc rkspkitf ks tf`jváj cmamtj`j, cf iujc j su vkz ks ud flstêiucf pjrj ud akhfr kdtkd`mamkdtf `k cj prflckaêtmij kd iukstmùd. Ijpjim`j` mdstjcj`j8 `kgmdmimùd y ak`mimùd

 

Iujd`f sk bjlcj `k cj utmcmzjimùd `k cj ijpjim`j` mdstjcj`j ks mapfrtjdtk, kd prmakr cuojr, `kgmdmr quí. sk kdtmkd`k pfr `mibf ifdikptf y, cukof, prkskdtjr cjs `mgkrk `mg krkdtk dtks s gfrajs gfrajs kd quk quk puk` puk`k k skr skr kstma kstmaj`j j`j su utmcmz utmcmzji jimù mùd. d. Kc ifdi ifdikp kptf tf `k utmcmzjimùd `k ijpmtjc puk`k, `k udj ajdkrj auy smapck, skr `kgmdm`f ifaf cj gfraj kd quk kc ijpmtjc gmhf ks, hudtf j ftrfs gjitfrks prf`uitmvfs, utmcmzj`f kd kc pr prfik fiksf sf prf`u prf`uitm itmvf vf pjrj pjrj - `k kstj kstj ajdkrj ajdkrj-- fltkd fltkdkr kr ud `ktk `ktkram ramdj dj`f `f dmvkc dmvkc `k prf`uitf. J pjrtmr `k cf jdtkrmfr, kdtkd`mkd`f cj utmcmzjimùd cj ijpjim`j` mdstjcj`j df dkiksjrmjakdtk skykdiukdtrj kd quk su dmvkc aêxmaf `k `urjdtk tf`f kc tmkapf, ks pfsmlck `kgmdmr `mvkrsjs gfrajs `k iujdtmgmijr cj utmcmzjimùd `k `mibj ijpjim`j`. Kdtrk kccjs ks pfsmlck `mstmdoumr cjs smoumkdtks8 Kc tmkapf kgkitmvf `k utmcmzjimùd `kc ijpmtjc quk, jsuamkd`f quk cjs `mgkrkdtks skiimfdks `k udj pcjdtj md`ustrmjc smoukd `mgkrkdtks ifd`uitjs kd tíramdfs `k utmcmzjimùd, ks `kgmdm`f ifaf kc prfak`mf `k tmkapf utmcmzj`f pfr cjs akdimfdj`js skiimfdks5 skiimfd ks5 Pmkapf kgkitmvf kgkitmvf k mdtkdsm`j` mdtkdsm`j` kd cj utmcmzjimùd `kc ijpmtjc, ijpmtjc, kd kc iujc sk jhustj jhu stj kc jdtkr jdtkrmfr mfr ifdik ifdikptf ptf tfajd tfajd`f `f kd ifdsm ifdsm`kr `krji jimùd mùd cjs cjs vjrmji vjrmjimf mfdks dks kd cj mdtkdsm`j` `k cj fpkrjimùd `k cjs `mgkrkdtks skiimfdks, ak`m`f ifaf cj vjrmjimùd pfrikdtujc pfrikdtu jc `k cfs ijalmfs kd cj utmcmzjimùd `k cfs mdsuajs `mgkrkdtks `mgkrkdtks jc ijpmtjc, kd ud pkráf`f `k tmkapf5 [tmcmzjimùd kgkitmvj `k cj ijpjim`j`, quk kstê `kgmdm`j ifaf kc ifimkdtk kdtrk kc dmvkc `k prf`uitf jitujcakdtk cforj`f y cj ijpjim`j` `k prf`uiimùd `k cj pcjdtj quk, qu k, j su vkz, vkz, puk` puk`k k skr ak`m`j ak`m`j tjdtf tjdtf kd tíram tíramdfs dfs tkidf tkidfcùo cùomi mifs fs (prf` (prf`uit uitf f pftkdimj pftk dimjc) c) f kifdùam kifdùamifs ifs (dmvkc `k prf`uitf prf`uitf `kskj`f). `kskj`f). mv. Cj rkcjimùd rkcjimùd kdtrk kc tmkapf kgkitmvf `k utmcmzjimùd y cj ijpjim`j` kgkitmvj `k utmcmzjimùd, cj iujc ks udj ak`m`j md`mrkitj `k utmcmzjimùd y quk kstê `j`j pfr kc ifimkdtk kdtrk kc tmkapf Kd tkfráj, y. `ks`k kc pudtf `k vmstj tíidmif, `klkráj skr pfsmlck tkdkr udj ak`m`j `k cj ijpji ijpjim`j m`j` ` mdstj mdstjcj` cj`j j kd gudim gudimùd ùd `k cj kspki kspkimgm mgmij ijimù imùd d `k cfs kqump kqumpfs fs y ajqumdjrmj, `k su prf`uiimùd pfsmlck, y `kc døakrf `k trjljhj`frks mdtkorj`fs jc prfiksf `k prf`uiimùd. Ymd kaljrof, `mibj mdgfrajimùd ks rkcjtmvj y `kaês jc moujc qukdks ftrjquk `mspfdmlck `k cmamtj`f vjcfr. ^fr`klkafs kccf sk bj rkiurrm`f j kstmajimfdks kstmajimf sustmtuykd sustmtuykksijsj d `mibj y`kgmimkdimj5 `kgmimkdimj 5 kdtrk kccjs akdimfdjr akdimfdj r cjs smoumkdtks, quk bjd sm`f ijciucj`js pjrj `mgkrkdtks kstu`mfs. Cj. ^rf`uiimùd aêxmaj jcijdzj`j kd ud pkráf`f rkimkdtk, kd ljsk j cj iujc sk pjrtk `k quk `mibj prf`uiimùd ks kc aêxmaf jcijdzjlck, pfr cf quk tf`f dmvkc, pfr  `kljhf `kc jdtkrmfr, ks ifdsm`krj`f ifaf udj sulutmcmzjimùd `kc ijpmtjc. Kdiukst Kdiu kstjs js j kaprks kaprksjrm jrmfs fs jikr jikrij ij `kc `kc orj`f orj`f `k utmcm utmcmzji zjimùd mùd `k su ijpji ijpjim`j m`j` ` mdstjc mds tjcj` j`j, j, ifapj ifapjrj` rj`js js ifd ifd kc pkráf pkráf`f `f mdak` mdak`mjt mjtjak jakdt dtk k jdtkr jdtkrmfr mfr quk, quk, ifaf ifaf vkrka vkr kafs, fs, tmkdk tmkdk mapcái mapcáimtj mtj udj udj kdfra kdfrak k sulhk sulhktmv tmvm`j m`j` ` jud jud iujd` iujd`f f ks øtmc øtmc pjrj pjrj kc kstu`mf `k cjs vjrmjimfdks iáicmijs quk sugrk cj prf`uiimùd

 

 Kc døakrf `k turdfs trjljhj`fs, ks ftrj ak`m`j quk sk bj utmcmzj`f, pkrf tmkdk kc prflckaj `k quk cj mdgfrajimùd mdgfrajimùd jc rkspkitf rkspkitf kd cfs pjásks kd `ksjrrfccf ks ksijsj y pfif ifdgmjlck Kc ifdsuaf `k kdkroáj kcíitrmij, quk bj sm`f udf `k cfs aítf`fs aês rkiurrm`fs, tmkdk cj vkdtjhj `k quk kd cj ajyfráj `k cfs ijsfs cj mdgfrajimùd sk kdiukdtrj `mspfdmlck y tmkdk udj ijrjitkrástmij flhktmvj `k ak`mimùd. Ymd kaljrof, y jc moujc quk cjs jdtkrmfrks ak`m`js, tmkdk tjalmíd `kgmimkdimjs, kdtrk cjs quk sk iukdtj kc quk cj pftkdimj `k cj ajqumdjrmj ks auibjs vkiks tkùrmij jdtks quk aêxmaj y, pfr ftrf cj`f, quk sk jsuak quk cj ødmij gukdtk `k kdkroáj kd cj md`ustrmj ks cj kckitrmim`j`. Khkapcf `k prfykitf `k kxpjdsmùd `k ijpjim`j` mdstjcj`j Cj Kaprksj amdkrj IF\M^[DF Y.J.I rkjcmzj fpkrjimfdks `k cj jitmvm`j` amdkrj, quk ifaprkd`k kdtrk ftrjs, cjs cjlfrks `k kxpcfrjimùd, `ksjrrfccf, prkpjrjimùd, kxpcftjimùd `k amdkrjc y su trjdspfrtk bjstj cj ^cjdtj `k Lkdkgmimf `k amdkrjcks pjrj pj rj kc trjtj trjtjamk amkdtf dtf 9;> P^@ P^@ `k amdkrj amdkrjc, c, cj quk quk pfr pfr ak`mf ak`mf `k fpkr fpkrjim jimfd fdks ks aktjcøromijs `k ibjdij`f, afcmkd`j, orjvmaktráj, gcftjimùd y gmctrjimùd prf`uikd ifdikdtrj`fs `k frf, cfs quk sfd trjdspfrtj`fs pfr ijrrktkrj bjimj kc pukrtf Ijccjf pjrj su rkgmdjamkdtf, prmdimpjcakdtk. ^jrj kccf tmkdk udj mdgrjkstruiturj amdkrj ifapukstj pfr `fs smstkajs `k kxtrjiimùd, j tjhf jlmkrtf y udj rjapj ifaf ifa f vá váj j `k ji jiiks iksfs fs j cjs cjs cjlfr cjlfrks ks sult sultkrr krrêd êdkj kjs, s, ijrrk ijrrktk tkrjs rjs ifaf ifaf vájs vájs `k ifaudmijimùd ifaudmij imùd kd supkrgmimk y udj ^cjdtj `k Lkdkgmimf `k amdkrjc `k frf. Pjalmíd tmkdk ijapjakdtfs pjrj cj supkrvmsmùd, ifd tf`js cjs mdstjcjimfdks juxmcmjrks y sjdmtjrmjs ifrrkspfd`mkdtks5 kc pkrsfdjc rj`mij kd kc amsaf ijapjakdtf `k amdj. Cj Kaprk Kaprksj sj amdkrj amdkrj IF\M^ IF\M^[D [DF F Y. Y.J. J.I, I, `kdt `kdtrf rf `k sus pcjdks pcjdks `k `ksj `ksjrrf rrfccf ccf kstrjt kst rjtío íomif mif ks kstê tê kc mdirk mdirkak akdtf dtf `kc `kc trjtja trjtjamkd mkdtf tf `k amdkrj amdkrjcc `k 9;> 9;> P^@ P^@ j udj udj ijpjim`j` ak`mj jdujc `k :?>> P^@ kd su ^cjdtj `k Lkdkgmimf `k cj [dm`j` `k ^rf`uiimùd [DP[IJ, pjrj juakdtjr cj prf`uiimùd `k sus ifdikdtrj`fs `k Frf5 pfr cf quk bj `ksjrrfccj`f kc –^rfykitf `k Kxpjdsmùd `k cj Ijpjim`j` Mdstjcj`j `k cj ^cjdtj [DP[IJ j udj ijpjim`j` ak`mj jdujc `k :?>> P^@‑