Canos vs

Ella Marie D. Padua CAÑOS vs. PERALTA 115 SCRA 843 FACTS: This ase !ri"i#a$ed i# Di"!s% Dava! del Sur% i#v!lvi#" $he la$e Dr. Dr. R!d!l&! R!d!l&! Ca'!s% (h! !(#ed $he $he Ca'!s )!s*i$al $here. The res*!#de#$ here here (as &!r+er CF,  -ud"e Elvi#! Peral$a. Peral$a. There (as a# a# i#ide#$ (hih (hih led $! $he li#" !& a ri+i#al ri+i#al ase /0 Ca'!s. )e reserved $he ri"h$ ri"h$ $! le a se*ara$e ivil ivil a$i!# u#der u#der $he rules !# ri+i#al *r!edure. *r!edure. Ca'!s led a se*ara$e ivil ase% /u$ arisi#" arisi#" !u$ !& $he sa+e i#ide#$. !$h !& $he ases ases (ere assi"#ed $! -ud"e Peral$a. Peral$a. 2he# -ud"e Peral$a #!$ied $ha$ $he  a$i!#s ar!se !u$ !& $he sa+e i#ide#$  a#d $he aused i# $he ri+i#al ase is als! $he de&e#da#$ i# $he ivil ase% a#d $he !e#ded *ar$0 i# $he ri+i#al ase is $he *lai#$i i# $he ivil ase% he !rdered $he !#s!lida$i!# !& $he  ases u#der Rule 31% Se$i!# 1% $! /e $ried $!"e$her. Dr. Dr. Ca'!s !/6e$ed $! $he !#s!lida$i!# /eause a!rdi#" $! his la(0er% !#s!lida$i!# !& ases u#der Rule 31% Se$i!# 1 a**lies !#l0 (he# $here are  !r +!re ivil ases $! /e !#sidered. ,SS7E: 1: 2as $he !#s!lida$i!# *r!*er : )!( d! 0!u re!#ile $hese ases /eause $he de"ree !& *r!!& i# $he ri+i#al ase is #!$ $he sa+e i# $he ivil ase )ELD: 1. The !rder !& !#s!lida$i!# !#s!lida$i!# is !rre$. !rre$. Rule Rule 31% Se$i!# 1 all!(s $he !#s!lida$i!# !#s!lida$i!# !& a ri+i#al a#d ivil ase /eause !& $he &a$ $ha$ $here is a !++!# 9ues$i!# !& &a$ !r la( /e$(ee# $he+ a#d $ha$ $ha$ $he0 are *e#di#" /e&!re /e&!re $he sa+e !ur$. As a +a$$er !& &a$% /e&!re $he sa+e 6ud"e. . The !#s!lida$i!# (as *r!*er u#der Rule 31 /eause $here is a !++!# 9ues$i!# !& &a$ a#d la(. The0 a# /e !#s!lida$ed /u$ &!r *ur*!ses !& deisi!#% $he !ur$ (ill #!( a**l0 $(! ; diere#$ ri$eria: Pr!!& /e0!#d reas!#a/le d!u/$ i# $he ri+i#al ase a#d *re*!#dera#e !& evide#e i# $he ivil ase. S! $here is #! i#!+*a$i/ili$0.

Ella Marie D. Padua R7FO MA7R,C,O CO