Camino para Convertirse en Trader

 

FQ[FEGL GL FAHFZGUUÃG FAHFZGUUÃG & CZK[UGKD CZK[UGKDLM LM - FQ[FE

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FB AGCDL@ YGUG A@LZFU[DUQF FL VL [UGKFU VL CGLVGB DLKDQYFLQGEBF A@L B@Q A@LAFY[@Q T UFA@UUDK@Q KFB CVLK@ KFB [UGKDLM

 

ÃLKDAF Dltr`kuaadñl   Cd hdst`rdg   H`y fl kãg   Wuä fs fb [rgkd rgkdlm0 lm0 ▮ ▮

   

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1 : =

 

Bgss 4 Ag Bg Agrg rgat atfr frãs ãstdtdag agss kf kfbb [rg rgkf kfrr Fx Fxdtdt`s `s`` B`s ; ldvf vfbbfs kfb [rg rgkkdlm>   Añc` dr kfskf Yrdladpdgltf g Fxpfrt Fxpfrt`` ▮

8

 

59

Añc` CZ Añc` CZKt Ktrrgk gkdl dlmm hg hf hfah ah`` ul ulgg kd kdjf jfrrfl flaadg fl bg vdkg kf bgs pfrs rs``lgs0

5:

Auçb fs fb prñxd xdc c` pgs` pgrg a`lvfrt rtddrt rtff fl ul [rg rgkkfr0

58

5

 

DL[U@KVAADÑL Cd hdst`rdg H`bg qufrd H`bg qufrdk` k` bfat` bfat`rr, qufrã qufrãgg a`cfl a`cflzg zgrr fs fstf tf pfqu pfquf÷ f÷`` bder` bder` a`ltç a`ltçlk lk`t `tff ul p`qudt` kf cd hdst`rdg, gltfs quf lgkg tf a`cflt` quf tgcedäl flaufltrgs kdsp`ldebf cd hdst`rdg fl `trg sfaadñl kf bg ]fe, gulquf fs ul p`a` cçs bgrmg quf bg kf h`y y l` tgl j`agbdzgkg gb trgkdlm y sus cft`k`b`mãgs, gul gsã gquã tf dst`rdrdgg cçs a`c a`cpbf pbftg tg.. kfn` fb bdlo quf pufkfs cdrgr fl `tr` c`cflt`> h c`cflt`>  hdst` Cf bbgc` Fstfegl, Q`y kf Vrumugy, ul pfquf÷` pgãs gb sur kf Gcärdag. Zdv` fl ulg pfquf÷g adukgk bbgcgkg C`ltfvdkf` y cf kfkda` g vdvdr kf cd pgsdñl… fb Kgytrgkdlm.

Auglk`` tflãg Auglk tflãg ul`s ul`s 7:-7= 7:-7= g÷`s g÷`s,, fstg fstgeg eg bbfmglk` gb jdlgb kf bg fsaufbg sfaulkgrdg, t`k`s b`s kfcçs fstgegl pbgltfglk` su pult` kf vdstg s`erf g quä uldvfrsdkgk gsdstdrãgl, augb agrrfrg sfmudrãgl… Cdfltrgs pflsä fl bg uldvfrsdkgk y cçs tgrkf, fl ul dltflt` rçpdk`, gbm` cuy kfltr` kf cã cf kfaãg quf sdcpbfcfltf l` frg pgrg cã y quf qufrãg gbm` kdjfrfltf, gbm` cçs… fb tdf dfcp cp`` pgsñ pgsñ cuy cuy rç rçpd pdk` k` y kfad kfadkã kã fstukdgr Mgstr`l`cãg fl ulg prfstdmd`sg fsaufbg kf cd pgãs, juf p`r fstg äp`ag y fstg fstglk lk`` vd vdvdf vdflk lk`` fl FFVV FFVV,, tr trgeg gegng nglk lk`` a`c` Ahfj auglk` fcpfaä g sfltdrcf gtrg gtrgãk ãk`` hgad hgadgg fb cfr cfragk` agk` eursç eursçtdtdb,b, bg bgss dlvfrsd`lfs…   bgs jdlglzgs pfrs`lgbfs…   y t`k` gqufbb` quf tgl edfl frg pbgscgk` fl b`s bder`s kf  U`efr U`efrtt dy`sg dy`sgod od

1

 

Jgst

j`rwgrk

g÷`s…

Kfspuäs kf trgegngr a`c` Ahfj fl vgrd`s bumgrfs, tglt` fl cd pgãs lgtgb, Vrumugy, a`c` fl fb fxtfrd`r y kgrcf aufltg kf quf l` tflãg dkfg kf b` quf qufrãg hgafr, rçpdkgcfltf kfadkã quf l` frg pgrg cd. Kgk` quf y` hgeãg dlaursd`lglk` fl fb culk` kfb a`cfrad` y bgs vfltgs kfskf ahda` gyukglk` g cd jgcdbdg g `etflfr mglgladgs mrgadgs g ul çre`b kf jrut`s fxñtda`s quf tflãgc`s fl bg agsg kf cd geufbg, juf fl fb c`cflt` fl quf cf kd aufltg quf bgs agpgadkgkfs agpgadkgkfs kf lfm`adgadñl lfm`adgadñl kf gbmulg gbmulg cglfrg cglfrg   ‒yg vfl vflãgl ãgl––  a`lcdm` kfskf cd arfgadñl y qudsf kgrbf ulg `p`rtuldkgk gb trgkdlm y gb culk` kf bgs dlvfrsd`lfs fl mflfrgb. Fl gqufb flt`lafs, l` hgeãg tgltg dlj`rcgadñl s`erf trgkdlm tgl gaafsdebf a`c` bg quf hgy h`y fl kãg. Flt`lafs, tuvf quf gprflkfr kf bder`s y kf ul pgr kf `tr`s trgkfrs kf FFVV quf a`l`aãg, bumgr fl fb quf hgeãg vdvdk` y a`cflzgk` fstg cdsdñl. Mrgl pgrtf kf b` quf fstgeg gprflkdflk` sf egsgeg fl fb trgkdlm a`l dlkdagk`rfs, dlkdagk`rfs, gsã quf h`lfstgcfltf b` pr`eä p`r ul tdfcp`. Eufl`, kfspuäs kf pfrkfr cçs kdlfr` kfb quf p`kãg kgrcf fb bun` fl fsf c`cflt`, a`cflaä g kfsgldcgrcf a`l fb trgkdlm. [`k`s b`s dlkdagk`rfs y b`s kdjfrfltfs sdstfcgs kf trgkdlm a`cflzgr`l g hgafrcf sfltdr gerucgk` y a`c` sd tgb vfz l` jufrg b` sujdadfltfcfltf dltfbdmfltf a`c` pgrg hgafr kdlfr` trgkfglk`. Gj`rtulgkgcfltf pgrg cã, juf fl fstg äp`ag auglk` fstgeg g pult` kf kgrcf p`r vfladk` y rfmrfsgr g bg uldvfrsdkgk pgrg fstukdgr ulg   ‒‒agrrfrg agrrfrg kfafltf–, kfafltf–, quf kfsauerã gbm` qufhgafr agcedñ cd vdkg? gL` lfafsdtgeg dlkdagk`rfs pgrg kgrcf aufltg quä p`krãg ul cfragk` a`ltdlugadñl.

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Jgst

j`rwgrk `tr`s

g÷`s…

Cf kd aufltg kf quf s`b` lfafsdtgeg ulgs p`ags sf÷gbfs y   ‒a`ljdmurgad`lfs– kf gaadñl kfb prfad` y fs` fs fl b` quf a`cflaä g afltrgrcf. Kfspuäs kf gbmul`s g÷`s kf afltrgrcf þldagcfltf fl bg gaadñl kfb prfad` y fl `pfrgr cfl`s a`c` a` c` ul   –   c`l` c`l` a`l a`l   cftrgbbftg–   y `pfr `pfrgr gr cçs a`c` a`c` ul jr jrgl gla` a`tdtdrgk rgk`r `r,, jdlgbcfltf a`cflaä g vfr quf cd aufltg kf trgkdlm gucfltgeg a`lstgltfcfltf fl vgb`r. Gj`rtulgkgcfltf, ulg a`sg quf fstçs pflsglk` pgrg td cdsc` (sd hgs bfãk` hgstg gquã) fs quf fst` l` suafkdñ kf bg l`ahf g bg cg÷glg, a`c` cuahg mfltf arff quf suafkfrç. Cf bbfvñ ul pfrã`k` kf gpr`xdcgkgcfltf augtr` g÷`s kfskf quf cf flmglahä fl fb trgkdlm hgstg quf jdlgbcfltf a`cflaä g vfr bg   ‒buz– gb jdlgb kfb tþlfb. Gh`rg, agkg [rgkfr y pfrs`lg fs kdjfrfltf, gsã quf l` pdflsfs quf tf t`cgrç ulg adfrtg agltdkgk kf tdfcp` a`lvfrtdrtf fl ul [rgkfr fxdt`s`. Kf hfah`, kfefrãg t`cgrtf cfl`s tdfcp` kfb quf cf t`cñ, fl pgrtf p`rquf cf tdflfs mudçlk`tf y kçlk`tf grtãaub`s a`c` fstf. [gcedäl hf pufst` t`k` b` quf gprflkã y t`kgs cds fstrgtfmdgs kf trgkdlm fl cds aurs`s kf gaadñl kf prfad`s y Kgytr gytrgk gkdl dlmm quf k`y k`y fl j`rcg `rcg `l-b `l-bdl dlff y prfsfl fsflad adgb gb,, b` quf quf ga` ga`rtgrç rtgrç sdmldjdagtdvgcfltff tu aurvg kf gprflkdzgnf. sdmldjdagtdvgcflt A`c` kdnf gltfs, auglk` fstgeg gprflkdflk` l` hgeãg ldlmþl bumgr k`lkf pukdfrg dr g gprflkfr ` ldlmþl cflt`r fl bãlfg quf `jrfadfrg ulg fkuagadñl sñbdkgpgrg s`erf bg gaadñl kfb prfad`. fs ulg kf bgsadgbfs rgz`lfs p`rfl bgskdjda qufubtgkfs hgm` fst`? rftrdeud rftrdeudr r y gyukgr gyukg r g `tr`s `tr`Fsg s nñvflfs nñvflf s p`tfladgbfs p`tfl trgkfrs kdjdaubtgk fs quf cf rfaufrkgl g cã cdsc` auglk` a`cflaä.

6

 

H ` y f l Kd g H`y, fst`y vdvdflk` bg vdkg quf sdfcprf supf quf qufrãg y sgeãg quf p`krãg tflfr sd cf flj`ageg b` sujdadfltf y cf cgltflãg kdsadpbdlgk`. G trgväs kfb p`kfr kf bg sdcpbdadkgk, fb trgkdlm kf gaadñl kfb prfad` y bg pgadfladg, hf b`mrgk` ulg vfrkgkfrg vdkg kf [rgkfr kf agjftfrãg. Fs kfadr, pufk` dr g k`lkf y` qudfrg auglk` qudfrg y gþl mglgr cçs quf sujdadfltf kdlfr` pgrg tflfr ulg vdkg fxafbfltf, t`k` kfskf fb trgkdlm egsgk` fl bg gaadñl kfb prfad` a`l cuy p`a`s dlkdagk`rfs, sucgk` g bg a`cprflsdñl kf añc` julad`lgl b`s cfragk`s y quä pgpfb nufmgl cds pr`pd`s pflsgcdflt`s y cd a`cp`rtgcdflt`. Gbmul`s kãgs utdbdz` bgs fstrgtfmdgs kf   ‒jdlgb  kfb   kãg–  quf flsf÷` fl cds aurs`s, b` quf sdmldjdag quf cf a`lafltr` fl b`s mrçjda`s kdgrd`s y `tr`s cgra`s kf tdfcp` cçs gbt`s, fst` cf kg bg agpgadkgk kf l` tflfr quf fstgr pfmgk` g cd a`cputgk`rg / mrçjda`s t`k` fb tdfcp`. Qdl fcegrm`, gþl pufk` gpr`vfahgr b`s mrglkfs c`vdcdflt`s fl fb cfragk` y mglgr cçs quf sujdadfltf kdlfr` agkg cfs, dlabus` sdl fstgr fl ulg `pfrgadñl t`k` fb tdfcp`. @tr`s kãgs y auglk` cf sdflt` a`l cçs tdfcp` `pfr` bgs fstrgtfmdgs dltrgkãg fl J`rfx y Jutur`s, a`c` cçxdc` 1 h`rgs gb kãg, bgs augbfs cf gp`rtgl ul dlmrfs` fxtrg sustgladgb y bg sflsgadñl kf quf fst`y   ‒trgegnglk`   kf   gbm`–   yg quf cuahgs vfafs cf sdflt` ul kfsfcpbfgk` cgs… Fl rfsucf sucfll, tfl tflm` bde deffrtgk rtgk.. Bg bdbdef efrt rtgk gk kf hgafr gafr b` quf quf qudf qudfrr`, sfr sfr jdlgladfrgcfltf dlkfpflkdfltf y sfr cd pr`pd` nfjf. L` fst`y gtgk` g ul trgegn` kfbg4 gaadñl g 6 fl ulg fcprfsg s`b`p`r sf cã prf`aupg susc`cflt` rfsubtgk`s. fs b` quf kfb prfad` hg quf hfah` y gh`rgp`r fs fb kfFst` vfr quä pufkf hgafr p`r td…

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Wuä fs fb [rgkdlm0 Fb trgkdlm fs fb grtf kf lfm`adgr y/` fspfaubgr fl b`s cfragk`s jdlgladfr`s a`l fb `enftdv` kf mflfrgr rfltgedbdkgkfs fl fb tdfcp`. G kdjfrfladg kf ulg   ‒dlvfrsdñl–,   fb trgkdlm fs cçs kf a`rt` pbgz`? sfcglgs, kãgs, h`rgs f dlabus` cdlut`s. Qf pufkf rfgbdzgr trgkdlm fl kdvdsg kdv dsgs, s, a`c a`cc`k c`kdtdf dtdfs, s, gaa gaad`l d`lfs fs,, jut jutur ur`s, `s, fta fta.. Bg mb`egbd mb`egbdzg zgadñ adñll y fb kfsgrr`bb` kf bg tfal`b`mãg hgl hfah` quf gh`rg augbqudfr pfrs`lg pufkf gaafkfr g rfgbdzgr trgkdlm y sfltdr bg gkrflgbdlg kf trglsgr fl b`s cfragk`s jdlgladfr`s. Y`kfc`s rfgbdzgr ul trgkdlm dltrgkdgrd`, fl fb augb lufstrgs p`sdad`lfs sf gerfl ` adfrrgl tãpdagcfltf kfltr` kfb cdsc` kãg, ` kf cçs bgrm` pbgz`, a`l p`sdad`lfs quf pufkfl kurgr kãgs sfcglgs ` dlabus` cfsfs. Yfr` fr` au audk dkgk gk`, `, abgr abgrgc gcfl fltf tf ustf ustfkk sg sgef ef qu quff pg pgrg rg sf sfrr fx fxpf pfrt` rt` fl augbqudfr çrfg rfqudfrf kf prçatdag f dlvfstdmgadñl, fl fb trgkdlm suafkf b` cdsc`. Fs lfafsgrd` quf bg pfrs`lg quf fstç dltfrfsgkg fl rfgbdzgr trgkdlm fvgbþf sus rdfsm`s y su tdfcp` pgrg gprflkfr g a`l`afr b`s prdladpd`s cçs dcp`rtgltfs kfb trgkdlm. A`c` [rgkfr -b` augb fs cd fspfadgbdkgk- s`y ul [rgkfr dltrgkãg, fbb` sdmldjdag quf cds `pfrgad`lfs l`rcgbcfltf kurgl gbmulgs h`rgs fl pr`c pr `cfk fkd` d`.. Fl fb tr trgk gkdl dlmm sã quf quf fs dl dlkd kdsp spfl flsg sgeb ebff dkflt dkfltdjdjda dagr gr fs fsff c`cf c` cflt lt`` pfrj pfrjfa fat` t`,, fs fsff c` c`cf cflt lt`` þlda þlda`, `, pg pgrg rg fb fbb` b`,, cf eg egs` s` fl pgtr`lfs kf bfaturg quf kdatg fb prfad` fl gbmul`s dlstrucflt`s fl fb kãg g kãg, sdl fcegrm`, pufk` fstgr vgrd`s kãgs sdl rfgbdzgr ldlmulg `pfrgadñl, kgk` quf sñb` auglk` gpgrfafl b`s pgtr`lfs quf y` a`l`za` y sä quf tdflfl fjfatdvdkgk rfgbdz` `pfrgad`lfs. =

 

Bgs 4 Agrgatfrãstdags kfb [rgkfr Fxdt`s` Egsçlk`cf fl b`s cçs kf 56 g÷`s kf trgkdlm a`cedlgk`s kfb fqudp` kf CZKtrgkdlm fl b`s cfragk`s y fl bg flsf÷glzg y kfsgrr`bb` kf [rgkfrs y gspdrgltfs g [rgkfr [rgkfr kf t`k` fb culk`, hfc`s fla`ltrgk` quf bgs agrgatfrãstdags cçss a`culfs kf äxdt` fl b`s trgkfrs s`l cç s`l> hucdbkgk, gk, h`lfstdkgk, rfsp`lsgedbdkgk, rfsp`lsgedb dkgk, a`gahgedbdkgk, tflgadkgk, jbfxdedbdkgk, sfrfldkgk, dltr`spfaadñl, dltr`spfaadñl, f dltf tfbbdm dmfl flad adgg fc`a c`ad`lgb. gb. Fl tu vdgnf gnf fl fstf culk`, gu gucf cflltgr tu gut`a`l`adcdflt`, gsã a`c` tu fb a`l`adcdflt` kfb cfragk` fs fxtrfcgkgcfltf dcp`rtgltf pgrg tu kfsgrr`bb` y äxdt` fvfltugb. Fl fb prñxdc` agpãtub`, gprflkfrçs bg dcp`rtgladg y añc` kfsgrr`bbgr agkg agrgatfrãstdag.

Hucdbkgk Flt`lafs sup`lmgc`s quf, tuvdstf ul kãg fxdt`s`, ul` kf b`s cfn`rfs. Wudzçs hgss fs hg fstg tgk` k` fl ulg rgahg rgahg mg mglg lgk` k`rg rg þbtdcg þbtdcgcf cflt ltf, f, gb vfr vfr quf quf tu aufl aufltg tg hg t`cgk` ul mrgl dcpubs` kf rfsubtgk`s fl ulg sfrdf kf kãgs. Fs` fs mfldgb. [u agpdtgb agpdt gb cfltgb fstç fl su pult` cçs gbt` y sdfltfs sdfltfs quf pufkfs pufkfs hgafr augbqudfr augbqudfr a`sg. [`k` fb trgegn` kur` hg vgbdk` bg pflg y tþ jdlgbcfltf sdfltfs quf b` fstçs "`etfldflk`". Qd hgs pgsgk` gbmþl tdfcp` fl bg dlkustrdg kf trgkdlm, hgs tfldk` c`cflt`s a`c` fstf. Qd frfs rfgbcfltf eufl`, judstf agpgz kf gjfrrgrtf g fsgs mglgladgs, dlabus` gucfltgr bg rgahg. Yfr` g cfluk` fstgs "rgahgs kf k`cdld`" s`l sfmudkgs p`r mrglkfs y rçpdk`s kfspbdfmufs k`lkf sf pdfrkfl bgs mglgladgs, ` dlabus` pf`r, `aurrf ulg fxpb`sdñl a`cpbftg kf tu aufltg y tf qufkg bg kukg kf b` quf hdadstf cgb. Hg pgsgk` g agsd agkg [rgkfr quf a`l`za` fl gbmþl c`cflt` u `tr`, dlabudk` y` cdsc`.

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Qd gbmulg vfz tf hgs kdah` g td cdsc`>   ‒Gh`rg b` fltdflk` t`k`, s`y ul cgstfr" ` "Gh`rg yg l` lfafsdt` trgegngr tgl kur`", fs cfn`r quf tf prfpgrfs pgrg ul agced`. Qd pdflsgs kfspuäs kf ulg fxdt`sg sfrdf kf `pfrgad`lfs ` kãgs kf trgkdlm quf> "Fs h`rg kf agcedgr t`k` y rfluladgr g cd trgegn` p`rquf gh`rg pufk` numgr fl bgs mrglkfs bdmgs", tf dlst` g quf t`cfs ul tdfcp` y vufbvgs g pflsgr fsg j`rcg kf pflsgr. Auglk` bgs a`sgs vgl edfl, frfs cçs vublfrgebf. Fsf fs fb c`cflt` kf a`ltdlugr fl fb agcdl` quf tf hg fstgk` trgyflk` äxdt`. L` fs c`cflt` kf dml`rgrb` ` kfngrsf vflafr p`r b` quf bbgcgc`s fb "a`cpbfn` kf Kd`s", quf fs auglk` pdflsgs quf pufkfs hgafr augbqudfr a`sg y fstgrç edfl. Qd tf p`lfs lfrvd`s` p`r ulg rgahg kf `pfrgad`lfs mglgk`rgs ` kãgs kf `pfrgtdvg eflfjdad`s`s quf tfrcdlgl, sumdfr` quf pgrfs ul c`cflt`. [ñcgtf ul kãg kf kfsagls`. Kf fstg j`rcg bg prfsdñl kf a`ltdlugr bg euflg rgahg gh`rg fstç r`tg y p`krçs v`bvfr gb flj`quf y bg cfltgbdkgk quf arfñ bg rgahg mglgk`rg fl prdcfr bumgr. Hucdbkgk. Fsg fs bg pgbgerg. Cgltäl tus pdfs fl bg tdfrrg. Cgltfltf hucdbkf y t`cg kfadsd`lfs a`rrfatgs. [u trgegn` fs a`cflzgr t`k`s b`s kãgs a`l b`s cdsc`s `enftdv`s> prfsfrvgr fb agpdtgb y rfadedr ul pgm`. L` lfafsdtgs fstgr hgadflk` k`lgad`lfs gb cfragk`, hgz b` quf julad`lf pgrg td y lulag kfnfs kf trgegngr pgrg cfn`rgr.

4

 

H`lfstdkgk Bg h`lfstdkgk fs ulg pgrtf dltfmrgb kf sfr ul [rgkfr fxdt`s`. Qd l` pufkfs cdrgrtf fspfn` y kgrtf kf t`k`s tus kfjfat`s y kfedbdkgkfs, fb cfragk`flb`sfbfla`ltrgrç p`r td yaufltg b`s fxpb`tgrç. Y`krãg kfadrsf quf fstg fs ulg kf bgs tgrfgs cçs kdjãadbfs fl fb trgkdlm y fl bg vdkg. Wufrfc`s sfr cuah` cçs kf b` quf s`c`s fl rfgbdkgk, quf lufstrg dcgmfl kf l`s`tr`s cdsc`s sf tfrcdlg v`bvdflk` e`rr`sg. Wufrfc`s sfr cçs kfbmgk`s, gsã quf l`s kfadc`s g l`s`tr`s cdsc`s quf, yg quf pfkdc`s A`ag-A`bg bdmht fl lufstr` a`ce`, sdmldjdag quf fstgc`s fl agcdl`, cdfltrgs dml`rgc`s bg rfgbdkgk kf quf t`kgvãg sfmudc`s a`cdflk` bgs pgpgs jrdtgs…  Fl `trgs pgbgergs, g vfafs tflkfc`s g vfr lufstrg `pfrgtdvg g trgväs kf bfltfs a`b`r kf r`sg, cdfltrgs dml`rgc`s lufstrgs pr`pdgs jgbbgs fl fb pbgl ` bg kdsadpbdlg. Gbmul`s kf b`s cfn`rfs trgkfrs a`l b`s quf cf hf fla`ltrgk` ge`rkgl fb tfcg kf bg h`lfstdkgk g trgväs kfb kdgrd` kf `pfrgad`lfs. Fb kdgrd` kf `pfrgad`lfs fs ulg agpturg kdgrdg kf tu cfltgbdkgk, fstrgtfmdg, j`rtgbfzgs, kfedbdkgkfs, fta. Fs ulg `p`rtuldkgk pgrg quf kfrrgcf t`k` s`erf fb pgpfb. °Añc` hgs k`rcdk`0 °[uu fsp`sg sdmuf fl`ngkg a`ltdm`0 Frfs tþ °[f °[ °[f prf`aupg quf tu hdn` a`cdflzg g sgbdr g egdbgr0 °[`cgstf tus mglgladgs kfcgsdgk` pr`lt`0 °Frg ulg bãlfg kf tflkfladg sñbdkg ` s`b` fspfrgegs quf jufrg0 Fb kdgrd` kf `pfrgad`lfs tf pfrcdtf p`lfr t`k` fl pgpfb y bufm` rfjbfxd`lgr s`erf tus rfsubtgk`s y b` quf agcedñ pgrg b`mrgr fs`s rfsubtgk`s. Fl rfsucfl, ul kdgrd` kf `pfrgad`lfs gatþg a`c` tu fspfn`. Þsgb`.

79

 

Ufsp`lsgedbdkgk Fs jçadb pgrg b`s trgkfrs aubpgr g t`k` b` kfcçs, fl bumgr kf g fbb`s cdsc`s ` g su fstrgtfmdg. Qd l` jufrg p`r fsf rfp`rtf kf kfsfcpbf`s, l` cf huedfrg sgbtgk` fb st`p-b`ss. Qd l` jufrg p`r fsf ldvfb kf s`p`rtf, tflkrãg ul mglgk`r. Qd l` jufrg p`rquf bg bulg fstç fl ulg jgsf kf augrt` kfarfadfltf, hgerãg mglgk` $ 1,599. Tg tf dcgmdlgs g k`lkf v`y a`l fst`… Bg rfsp`lsgedbdkgk fstç fstrfahgcfltf rfbgad`lgkg a`l bg h`lfstdkgk. Qd l` pufkfs sfr a`cpbftgcfltf sdlafr` a`l fb c`tdv` p`r fb augb gbm` julad`lñ ` l` julad`lñ, julad`lñ, lulag pufkfs rfsp`lsgedbdzgrtf rfsp`lsgedbdzgrtf p`r fbb`. Vlg euflg j`rcg kf fvgbugr fst` fs a`ltr`bgr bg jrfaufladg a`l bg quf gsucfs bg rfsp`lsgedbdkgk kf pfrkfr `pfrgad`lfs fl bumgr kf mglgr `pfrgad`lfs. Auglk` gbm` sgbf edfl, t`k`s qudfrfl t`cgr aräkdt`. Qdl fcegrm`, auglk` sgbf cgb, lulag fs tu aubpg. Qd pufkfs bbfmgr gb pult` fl fb quf frfs 799% rfsp`lsgebf kf t`k` b` quf hgafs y kfngs kf hgafr, hgs fla`ltrgk` bg rfsp`lsgedbdkgk.

77

 

A`gahgedbdkgk @trg agrgatfrãstdag quf vfc`s fl lufstr`s trgkfrs / gbucl`s fxdt`s`s fs quf s`l cuy jçadbfs kf flsf÷gr, b` quf sdmldjdag quf ges`refl y a`lsdkfrgrgl t`k` b` quf hg gprflkdk` g b` bgrm` kf su agcdl` hgadg sfr trgkfrs. Cuah`s trgkfrs hgl eusagk` fkuagadñl kf trgkdlm j`rcgb, hgl tfldk` ul cflt`r, bfãk` lucfr`s`s bder`s / eb`ms / grtãaub`s, hgl pgsgk` dllucfrgebfs h`rgs fl sgbgs kf ahgt, fta. Qdl fcegrm`, ldlmul` kf lufstr`s trgkfrs fxdt`s`s hg sdk` 799% "gut`kdkgatgs". Kdm` fst` p`rquf dlabus` sd kf gbmulg cglfrg tf bgs hgs grrfmbgk` pgrg vdvdr egn` ulg r`ag t`kg tu vdkg gltfs kf quf gbmulg vfz fnfautgr ul trgkf, g pgrtdr kf fsf c`cflt`, fb cfragk` tf flsf÷ñ. Fb tuscfragk` frr`rfs. fs tu cfn`r cgfstr`. Kfefs p`kfr gprflkfr kf fs` y gprflkfr kf Dlkfpflkdfltfcfltf kf sd sf trgtg kf ul cflt`r, ulg abgsf, ul aurs`, ulg sgbg kf trgkdlm ` fb cfragk` quf tf flsf÷g, b`s eflfjdad`s sfrçl cflsurgebfs y fspfatgaubgrfs, sdfcprf y auglk` fstäs gedfrt` gb gprflkdzgnf. Cd rfa`cflkgadñl fs quf l` pdflsfs quf ästf ` gqufb aurs` fs fb þbtdc` quf t`cgrçs, l` hgy ldvfb þbtdc` fl bg fkuagadñl kf agsd ldlmulg kdsadpbdlg y fb trgkdlm l` fsagpg g fstg rfmbg cd gcdm`.

75

 

[flgadkgk "Bg flfrmãg y bg pfrsdstfladg a`lqudstgl t`kgs bgs a`sgs". - Eflngcdl Jrglobdl Bg [flgadkgk kfsardef g bg pfrs`lg quf lulag sf kg p`r vfladkg. Wudfl, jrfltf g bgs bgs pär pärkdk kdkgs, gs, sf rfau faupfrg pfrg f dl dltf tflltg lufvg ufvgcf cflltf hgs gstg tg tflfr lfr äxd äxdt`. t`. Zfrkgkfrgcfltf fltflkfr fb a`lafpt` kf sfr tflgz pufkf agcedgr bg vdkg kf ulg pfrs`lg. Vlg vfz quf sf kgl aufltg kf quf t`k` fs gbaglzgebf g trgväs kf bg pfrsdstfladg y fb trgegn` kur`, fltdflkfl quf su vdsdñl fstç gb ggbaglaf. baglaf. Vlg kf cds j`rcgs jgv`rdtgs kf kfsgrr`bbgr tflgadkgk fl b`s lufv`s trgkfrs fs pr`c`vfr ulg cfltgbdkgk kf cfn`rg mrgkugb. Y`r fnfcpb`, sd fstç cfn`rglk` fl su `pfrgtdvg kdgrdg, g trgväs kfb kdgrd` kf `pfrgad`lfs, fb a`gahdlm, bg dlvfstdmgadñl sus gprflkdzgnfs fl gaadñl, rflkdcdflt` rflkdcdfl t` fly p`lfr fb trglsaurs` kf ul`s p`a`s cfsfs. c fsfs. fs` tfrcdlg kglk` ul mrgl Qdfcprf trgtg kf t`cgr tu kãg, pgsf b` quf pgsf, a`l ulg cfltgbdkgk kf   ‒h`y p`krãg sfr fb kãg fl fb quf tflkrä ul lufv` gvglaf fl su kfsgrr`bb` a`c` [rgkfr–. A`c` b` fxprfsñ a`l mrgl fb`aufladg [h`cgs Fkds`l> "L` hf jgbbgk`, gage` kf fla`ltrgr 79.999 j`rcgs quf l` julad`lgl". julad`lgl". Ufvdsg tus kdgrd`s kf `pfrgad`lfs gb jdlgb kf agkg cfs y prfpgrg ulg sdl`psds kf b` quf hgs gprflkdk`, bufm` rfvdsg bg sdl`psds kfb cfs agkg trdcfstrf y prfpgrg ulg sdl`psds trdcfstrgb, y jdlgbcfltf rfgbdzg ulg sdl`psds glugb. Fst` tf pfrcdtdrç vfr bg dcgmfl a`cpbftg kf td cdsc` cfn`rglk` a`l fb tdfcp`, y tf kgrçs aufltg kf quf tu pfrsdstfladg fstç kglk` sus jrut`s, hgadflk` quf bg tflgadkgk sfg ul rgsm` cçs jçadb kf fnfcpbdjdagr. fnfcpbdjdagr.

71

 

Jbfxdedbdkgk "B`s pbglfs jgbbdk`s l` kfefl vfrsf a`c` ulg vdsdñl jgbbdkg. Bgs vdsd`lfs l` agcedgl, s`b` s`l cfn`rgkgs. B`s pbglfs rgrgcfltf pfrcglfafl dmugbfs, y sf fbdcdlgl ` gnustgl sfmþl sfg lfafsgrd`. Qä `estdlgk` a`l bg vdsdñl, pfr` jbfxdebf a`l tu pbgl". - N`hl A. Cgxwfbb Qd tu vdsdñl fs a`lvfrtdrtf fl ul [rgkfr fxdt`s`, gquã fstç bg rfgbdkgk> b`s pbglfs agcedgl y b`s flj`qufs agcedgl. Gqufbb`s quf jdlgbcfltf s`l b`s cçs fxdt`s`s cgltdflfl su vdsdñl, pfr` tdflfl ulg "cfltgbdkgk kf gprflkdz" y l` s`l `estdlgk`s fl sus j`rcgs. Qfr jbfxdebf fs fsfladgb. Qf lfafsdtg nudad`, fxpfrdcfltgadñl, fkuagadñl y ulg cfltgbdkgk dtfrgtdvg fla`ltrgr flj`quf kf trgkdlmg quf jdlgbcfltf julad`lf pgrg td. Qfr pgrg jbfxdebf sdmldjdagfbquf fstçs kdspufst` pr`egr lufv`s flj`qufs auglk` fb flj`quf gatugb l` julad`lg. Qdmldjdag quf l` fstçs   ‒jdn`  fl tus agcdl`s" y tf kgs aufltg kf quf tflfr ulg cfltf gedfrtg pufkf sfr bg abgvf kf tu äxdt`. Auglk` l`s gtgsagc`s fl lufstr`s agcdl`s, g vfafs l` vfc`s b` `evd`, a`c` p`r fnfcpb` ul mrgl trgkf quf l`s fstç cdrglk` kdrfatgcfltf g bg agrg. Ygrg kfsgrr`bbgr cçs jbfxdedbdkgk cfltgb fl b` quf rfspfatg g tu lfm`adgadñl, dltfltg r`kfgrtf kf trgkfrs fxdt`s`s quf tflmgl flj`qufs ` pult`s kf vdstg kdjfrfltfs kf b`s quf tu tdflfs. Ygrtdadpg fl kdsausd`lfs dltfbdmfltfs s`erf tu jdb`s`jãg kf trgkdlm y tñcgtf fb tdfcp` pgrg a`cprflkfr p`r quä `tr`s hgafl b` quf hgafl. Uftäl fb nudad` y cgltfltf a`l bg cfltf gedfrtg kurgltf bgs a`lvfrsgad`lfs, t`cglk` l`tg cfltgb kf auçlk` tf sdfltfs `estdlgk`.

7;

 

Bg sfrfldkgk y bg dcp`rtgladg kf  ‒Cgltflfrb` Qdcpbf‒ "Qd l` pufkfs fxpbdaçrsfb` g ul ld÷` kf sfds g÷`s, l` b` fltdflkfs tþ cdsc`". - Gbefrt Fdlstfdl. [`k` `k`ss flj fljrf rflt ltgc`s gc`s ul pr` pr`ebf ebfcg cg a`c a`cþl> þl> tfl tflfc` fc`ss kfc kfcgsd gsdgkgs gkgs `pa `pad`l d`lfs fs y kfcgsdgkg dlj`rcgadñl. Yfrpftugkgs p`r bg vfb`adkgk agkg vfz cgy`r kf bg tfal`b`mãg, b`s trgkfrs sf fljrfltgl g cçs dlj`rcgadñl, dkfgs, l`tdadgs, puebdadkgk y pfrsugsdñl kf bgs quf bg cfltf pufkf ges`refr f dltfrprftgr. Fl fb çcedt` kfb trgkdlm, l` s`b` tflfc`s t`kg fstg dlj`rcgadñl, tgcedäl tflfc`s adflt`s kf hfrrgcdfltgs pgrg fbfmdr pgrg gyukgrl`s g yukgrl`s a`l lufstrgs kfadsd`lfs kfadsd`lfs `pfrgtdvgs. Hf vdst` g cuah`s trgkfrs dltfltgr usgr kfcgsdgkgs hfrrgcdfltgs y eusagr ulg a`lj a` ljbu bufl flad adgg fl bg bgss sf÷ sf÷gb gbfs fs pf pfra rade dedkg dkgss mfl mflfrg frgkg kgss p` p`rr fs fstgs tgs hf hfrrg rrgcd cdfl fltg tgs. s. Augltgs cçs hfrrgcdfltgs utdbdafl, cçs kdjãadb sfrç t`cgr t`cg r ulg kfadsdñl. Yr`ege Yr`e gebf bfcf cflt ltff hg hgyg ygss fs fsau auah ahgk gk`` bg fx fxpr prfs fsdñ dñll "p "pgr grçb çbds dsds ds p` p`rr gl glçb çbds dsds ds"". Yr`egebfcfltf tgcedäl hgygs fsauahgk` bg fxprfsdñl "ODQQ> Offp Dt Qdcpbf, Qtupdk". Fstg fxprfsdñl sf bf gtrdeuyf g Ofbby N`hls`l, dlmfldfr` prdladpgb kf B`aohffk Qoulo ]`ros. L` dcpbdag quf gbmudfl sfg fstþpdk`, sdl` quf bg s`buadñl cçs sdcpbf sufbf sfr bg cfn`r. B`s trgkfrs pr`jfsd`lgbfs kf t`k` fb culk` fstgrçl kf gaufrk` a`l fst`. Fs cuy jçadb sup`lfr quf augltg cçs dlj`rcgadñl, cfn`r, pfr` fstg fs ulg kf bgs cuahgs c uahgs pgrgk`ngs kfb trgkdlm. Qfmþl cd fxpfrdfladg, fb trgkfr kdsarfad`lgb quf k`cdlg ul` ` k`s cät`k`s pgrg `rmgldzgr bg dlj`rcgadñl kfb cfragk` fs fb cçs fxdt`s`, fb cçs jfbdz y fb cçs trglqudb`. Äb / fbbg fxpfrdcfltg cuah` cfl`s a`ljbdat` dltfrl` a`l sus kfadsd`lfs, cgltfldflk` cuahg cçs flfrmãg flj`agkg fl fb trgkdlm y t`cglk` kfadsd`lfs euflgs f dltudtdvgs. Añc` sdcpbdjdagr bgs a`sgs fl su lfm`adgadñl pgrg mgrgltdzgr ulg cfltf trglqudbg y ul flj`quf sñbdk`>

76

 

7.

Yfrcglfaf frcglfaf hucdb hucdbkf. kf. L` hgaf jgbtg jgbtg sfr ul ul mfld` mfld` pgrg pgrg sfr sfr ul trgkfr fxdt`s`. fxdt`s`.

5.

Cgltfltf Cgltfltf kdbdmflt kdbdmfltff fl tu trgegn`. trgegn`. A`ltdl A`ltdlþg þg hgadflk hgadflk`` tu glçbdsd glçbdsdss y kdgrd`. kdgrd`.

1.

Kfjdlf Kfj dlf b`s sfmþl jgat`r jgat`rfs fs kfsflag kfsflagkfl kflglt gltfs fs cçs eçsda`s eçsda`s pgrg pgrg tus `pfrgad` `pfrgad`lfs lfs y prd`rãzgb`s dcp`rtgladg.

;.

L` fspfrfs fspfrfs cdbgmr`s? cdbgmr`s? t`kgvãg t`kgvãg hgerç hgerç pärkdkgs. pärkdkgs.

6.

Auglk` Auglk` l` l` tdflf tdflfss ulg ulg dkfg dkfg kf trgkf, trgkf, quäkgtf quäkgtf gjufrg. gjufrg.

:.

Cgltäl Cgltäl tus fxpfatgtdv fxpfatgtdvgs gs rgz`l rgz`lgebfs gebfs..

Cgltflfr bgs a`sgs sdcpbfs pufkf gyukgrtf g b`mrgr tus `enftdv`s, sdl fcegrm`, l` pufkf cglfngr tus fc`ad`lfs, pufkf gyukgrtf g gkcdldstrgr tus gaad`lfs. [`k`s s`c`s gþl susafptdebfs gb cdsc` a`cp`rtgcdflt` kf gut` vdatdcdzgadñl y kfefc`s sfr a`lsadfltfs kf fbb`. [flfr ulg fstrgtfmdg kf trgkdlm sdcpbf l` hgaf quf sfg cçs kdjãadb jgerdagr dkfgs kf trgkdlm g pgrtdr kf bgs fc`ad`lfs quf sfltdc`s. Qdcpbdjdagr tu `pfrgtdvg y cgltflfr bg agbcg pufkf gyukgrtf g tflfr äxdt`, yg quf hf vdst` quf gyukg g cuah`s trgkfrs g cfn`rgr sus `pfrgad`lfs y gbaglzgr ldvfbfs kf a`lsdstfladg y äxdt` quf lulag pflsgr`l quf p`krãgl gbaglzgr gbaglzgr..

7:

 

Dltr`spfaadñl

"Q`y rfjbf "Q`y fjbfxd xdv` v` fl fb sf sflt ltdk dk`` kf qu quff gp gprrflk` flk` g sf sfmu mudrdr gk gkfb fbgl gltf tf.. Ufjbfxd`l` a`l ul pr`pñsdt` ". - O`ef Eryglt Ufjbfxd`lgr a`l fb pr`pñsdt` kf cfn`rgr fs ul pgs` dcp`rtgltf fl fb kfsgrr`bb` a`c` trgkfr. Auglk` cdrgc`s hgadg gkfltr` g lufstr`s sdstfcgs kf arffladgs pgsgk`s   y gatugbfs, frr`rfs, hçedt`s y pr`afs`s, p`kfc`s b`mrgr ulg cfn`r a`cprflsdñl kf l`s`tr`s cdsc`s a`c` ul trgkfr. Bg abgvf fs gprflkfr g trgväs kf fstg rfjbfxdñl y usgrbg a`c` a`ceustdebf pgrg gvglzgr. Z dvd vdrr fl fb pgsg pgsgk` k` l` fs pr pr``ku kuat atdv dv`, `, pfr pfr` gp gprrflk lkfr fr kf äb fs fxtrfcgkgcfltf p`kfr`s`. Ygrg ulg tflfr lufvg dlspdrgadñl y a`ceustdebf pgrg bg cfn`rg, pgsg 76-59 cdlut`s p`r sfcglg rfvdsglk` bgs pçmdlgs kf tu kdgrd` kf `pfrgad`lfs. Fsardef 1 arffladgs quf s`bãgs tflfr y bgs rgz`lfs p`r bgs quf bgs s`stuvdstf. Ufjbfxd`lg s`erf b` quf tf bbfvñ g fv`buad`lgr. L` s`b` vfrçs auçl bfn`s hgs bbfmgk` fl fb tdfcp`, sdl`fs quf `etflkrçs ulg a`cprflsdñl cçs pr`julkg kf qudäl frfs tgcedäl a`c` trgkfr.

7=

 

Dltfbdmfladg Fc`ad`lgb A`c` A` c` tr trgk gkfr frs, s, tr trgt gtgc gc`s `s kf cgl cgltflf tflfrr ul gb gbt` t` ldvf ldvfbb kf a`la a`lafl fltr trga gadñ dñll y rflkdcdflt` t`k` Fbsg,,j`a` fstç lfm` lf m`ad adga gadñ dñl, l, fl rdrdfs fsm` m` yc`cflt`. rfa` rfa`cp cpfl flsg dl dlkd kdag agk` k`rrfl fs b`s y pbglfs tg tgeb ebgs gs,, ya`kd a`pr`afs`s kdjdjdag agad adñl ñl kfy fstrgtfmdgs, y gbrfkfk`r kf ul cdbbñl kf `trgs p`sdedbdkgkfs fl ul c`cflt` kgk` kg k`.. Fl vfrk vfrkgk gk,, fs dcp` dcp`sd sdeb ebff pgrg pgrg augb augbqu qudf dfrr sfr sfr hucg hucgll` rf rfgb gbdz dzgr gr ul sfmudcdflt` kf t`kg bg dlj`rcgadñl kdsp`ldebf. Auglk` bbfmgs gb pult` k`lkf lgkg tdflf sfltdk` (t`k`s bbfmgc`s gbbã), fs h`rg kf gpgrtgr bg cdrgkg p`r ul c`cflt`. T` bbgc` g fst` "jgtdmg kf kgt`s" y pufkf `aurrdr kurgltf cuah`s cgra`s kf tdfcp`. Yufkfs t`cgr ul eufl kfsagls`, fstdrgr tus pdfrlgs, sdcpbfcfltf agcdlgr pgrg kfspfngrtf y flj`agrtf fl bgs pdfzgs cçs dcp`rtgltfs kf dlj`rcgadñl quf bbfmgl g td. Cãrgtf g td cdsc` agkg kãg kf vfz fl auglk` y agbdjdag tu agpgadkgk pgrg a`lafltrgrtf fl ulg fsagbg kf 7 g 79. Qä h`lfst` y a`l`afk`r kf añc` agcedgl tus ldvfbfs kf a`lafltrgadñl fl kdjfrfltfs c`cflt`s kfb kãg y b`s kãgs kf bg sfcglg. A`l fb tdfcp`, kfspuäs kf sfcglgs ` dlabus` cfsfs kf sfltgrtf jrfltf g bg pgltgbbg, kfefs a`cflzgr g l`tgr auçlk` sf gaucubg fstg jgtdmg y l` pufkfs rfuldr bg a`lafltrgadñl quf lfafsdtgs y l` tdflf bg abgrdkgk quf fstçs eusaglk`. Qgefs flt`lafs quf p`krãg sfr fb c`cflt` kf ul kfsagls`. Y`r supufst`, cgltflfrsf fl euflg j`rcg jãsdag, k`rcdr b` sujdadfltf, l` jucgr (tglt`) y t`cgrsf bgs a`sgs a`l agbcg. T egngr ul p`a` bgs efedkgs gba`hñbdags kurgltf bg sfcglg kf trgkdlm gyukgrçl g tu a`lafltrgadñl y gyukgrçl g cgltflfr bg "jgtdmg kf kgt`s" egn` a`ltr`b.

78

 

L` dcp`rtg tu a`lkdadñl jãsdag, lfafsdtgs gbfngrtf kf vfz fl auglk`. [gb vfz ulg agcdlgtg gyukf, pfr` hgy vfafs quf lfafsdtgs gbfngrtf p`r ul`s kãgs. B`s pr`ebfcgs pfrs`lgbfs kf t`k` tdp` pufkfl arfgr fb cdsc` fjfat` quf bg "jgtdmg kf kgt`s". Auglk` tdflfs jgat`rfs fstrfsgltfs fl tu vdkg quf ges`refl tu flfrmãg, kdvdkfl tu a`lafltrgadñl y l` hgy cglfrg kf quf pufkgs afltrgrtf a`cpbftgcfltf fl tus `pfrgad`lfs, dlabus` p`r ul a`rt` pfrã`k`. [rgtgr a`l fb tfcg fl aufstdñl fs bg cglfrg kf p`kfr kfngrb` gtrçs y rfglukgr fb trgkdlm fl j`rcg ñptdcg. Kfpflkdflk` kfb jgat`r fstrfsgltf, p`r supufst`, fst` pufkf kfc`rgr ul tdfcp`, pfr` l` vgbf bg pflg p`lfr fl rdfsm` tu aufltg hgst hg stgg qu quff fs fstä täss fl fb fs fstg tgk` k` kf çl çldc dc`` gk gkfa fauugk gk`. `. Hg Hgyy `a `ags gsd` d`lf lfss qu quff rfqufrdrçl ul p`a` cçs kf tdfcp` pgrg rfaupfrgr bg flfrmãg lfafsgrdg pgrg tu cfn`r rflkdcdflt` rflkdcdflt`.. … y a`l sufrtf sgerçs quf fstç gbbã Qd gþl kf l` quf hgs bbfmgk` g fstf pult`, b` fl hgrçs gltfs `aurrg augbqudfr kg÷` j`rcg kf pärkdkgs. Yfrs`lgbcfltf, kfspuäs kf rfmrfsgr kf ul tdfcp` bderf, fla`lträ quf cd vdsdñl kfb cfragk` frg cuah` cçs abgrg. L` sä p`r quä fst` cf s`rprflkdñ, hf fstgk` gbrfkfk`r kf fst`s pr`ebfcgs ulgs p`ags vfafs, pfr` `bvdkgs auçlt` pufkf gyukgrtf g v`bvfr gb rflkdcdflt` quf kfsfgs kf td cdsc`.

Ygrg quf vgbmg bg pflg Ygrg pflg,, fspf fspfr` r` quf tf t`cfs fb tdfcp` pgrg pflsgr rfgbcfltf rfgbcfltf s`erff fst` y hgaf s`er hgafrr quf b`s kfsagl kfsagls`s s`s dltfrcdtfltfs dltfrcdtfltfs sfgl ulg pgrtf pgr tf dcp`rtglt dcp`rtgltff kf tu pbgl, ¡ulg pgrtf quf rfgbcfltf sdmufs! Fsarde` fst` p`rquf ulg mrgl pgrtf kf bg rgzñl p`r bg quf cf mustg fb trgkdlm fs vfr g `tr`s trduljgr. trduljgr. Fst` tf gyukgrç, yg quf cf hg gyukgk` g cã y g cuah`s `tr`s. Qd sdfltfs quf "l` pufkfs vfr fb e`squf p`r b`s çre`bfs", fs h`rg kf gbfngrtf y kfspfngrtf bg agefzg.

74

 

B`s ; Ldvfbfs kfb [rgkdlm> Añc` dr kf Yrdladpdgltf Yrdladpdgltf g Fxpfrt` Fxpfrt` [`k`s b`s trgkfrs a`cflzgc`s a`c` l`vgt`s. B` þlda` quf sfpgrg g b`s l`vgt`s kf b`s fxpfrt`s fs fb tdfcp`. Qdfcprf rfaufrkg fs`. Ygrg c`vfrtf fltrf fst`s augtr` ldvfbfs y fvfltugbcfltf a`lvfrtdrtf fl ul [rgkfr gbtgcfltf a`cpftfltf, sf rfqudfrf fb kfsgrr k fsgrr`bb` `bb` kf ul` cdsc` y fb kfsgrr`bb` kf hgedbdkgkfs kf trgkdlm g trgväs kf tut`rãgs, fstukd`, tdfcp``tfkfflaufltrf tdfcp pgltgbb pgltgbbg, g, gatugbcfltf, kdgrd` kf `pfrgad`lfs `pfrgad` lfs y cçs.fla`ltrgrçs L` dcp`rtg gbmul`s fl quä ftgpg g a`ltdlugadñl a`lsfn`s s`erf añc` pgsgr gb sdmudfltf ldvfb. L`vgt` Wudäl fs ul L`vgt`0

 

[`k` fb culk` a`cdflzg fl gbmþl gbm þl bumgr, bumgr, °vfrkgk0 Vl l`vgt` fs gbmudfl quf fs ul pr prdl dladp adpdg dglt ltff a`cpb a`cpbft ft`, `, y cuah cuahgs gs pfrs` pfrs`lg lgss fl lufs lufstr tr`s `s aurs` aurs`ss fstç fstçll fcpfzglk` fl fstf ldvfb. Gb prdladpd` tdflfl "dla`cpftfladg dla`lsadfltf". Dla`cpftfladg dla`lsadfltf sdmldjdag quf ul l`vgt` pufkf lfmgr bg utdbdkgk kf b`s a`lafpt`s afltrgbfs kfb trgkdlm ` quf kfsa`l`afl b`s vfrkgkfr`s rdfsm`s kf bg `pfrgtdvg. G cfluk`, fstf mrup` tdflf fxpfatgtdvgs p`a` rfgbdstgs kf b`s kfsgjã`s kfb trgkdlm y arffl quf kfsadjrgrçl fb añkdm` sfarft` y fsagpgrçl gb fstdb` kf vdkg kf sus suf÷`s gb dlstgltf. Bgs pfrs`lgs quf s`l lufvgs g cfluk` sf kfngl sfkuadr p`r bg sdcpbdadkgk y bg rfltgedbdkgk p`tfladgb y tfrcdlgl fxpfrdcfltglk` ul ruk` kfspfrtgr.

59

 

A`c` ul L`vgt` pufkf gvglzgr hgadg fb sdmudfltf ldvfb

 

Ygsgr kf l`vgt` g prdladpdgltf gvglzgk` prdcfr` rfqudfrf quf ul` sf kä aufltg kf quf, kf hfah`, fs ul l`vgt`. Bg gut`a`cprflsdñl y bg hucdbkgk fs ul mrgl pgs` quf g cfluk` a`lkuaf g bg eþsqufkg kf fkuagadñl ` tut`rãg pgrg gkqudrdr gkqudrdr gb cfl`s bg a`cpftfladg cãldcg. Gqufbb`s Gqufbb`s quf sf cufvfl fltrf fstgs k`s ftgpgs g cfluk` kfcufstrgl su v`bultgk kf hgafr prfmultgs fl ulg a`culdkgk, a`cdflzgl g bbfvgr ul kdgrd` kf `pfrgad`lfs gb dldad` kf su kfsgrr`bb` y sf cgltdflfl a`cpr`cftdk`s a`l b`s cfragk`s kf ulg cglfrg sfmurg.

Yrdladpdgltf Gvglzgk` Wudäl fs ul Yrdladpdgltf Gvglzgk`0  

B`s prdladpdgltfs gvglzgk`s fstçl a`cflzglk` g kfsgrr`bbgr su pfrs`lgbdkgk kf trgkdlm. Fstçl fl bgs prdcfrgs ftgpgs kf aubtdvgr su pr`pd` fstdb`, kfsauerdr b`s pr`kuat`s quf bfs mustg `pfrgr, a`cprflkfr su t`bfrgladg gb rdfsm` y fbge`rgr ul pbgl kf trgkdlm. Bg cgy`rãg kf lufstr`s gbucl`s a`cdflzgl fl fstf ldvfb. B`s prdladpdgltfs gvglzgk`s sf kgl aufltg kf quf l` sgefl t`k` y eusagl a`l` `l`ad adc cdflt flt` fl ul flt`rl` rl` sfmu sfmurr`. Fs p`sd sdeebf quf quf hgyg gygl fxpfrdcfltgk` pärkdkgs pgsgkgs, pfr` tdflfl ulg cfltgbdkgk kf gprflkdz y fstçl bdst`s pgrg fxpglkdr tglt` su gut`a`l`adcdflt` a`c` fb a`l`adcdflt` kfb cfragk`.

57

 

A`c` ul Yrdladpdgltf Gvglzgk` pufkf gvglzgr hgadg fb sdmudfltf ldvfb

 

Ygsgr kf ul [rgkfr prdladpdgltf gvglzgk` g ul [rgkfr a`cpftfltf rfqudfrf kfkdagadñl. kfkda gadñl. Bg fkuagadñl a`ltdlug, a`ltdlug, bg tut`rãg tut`rãg y fb gucflt` kfb tdfcp` jrfltf jrfltf g bg pgltgbbg s`l tgl dcp`rtgltfs a`c` bg gut`rrfjbfxdñl y fb gut`a`l`adcdflt`. Cgltflfr b`s kdgrd`s kf `pfrgad`lfs kftgbbgk`s y pgsgr tdfcp` fl ulg rfvdsdñl a`lsdstfltf y h`lfstg kf ul` cdsc` y kfb pr`mrfs` kf ul` s`l gatdvdkgkfs dcp`rtgltfs. Jdlgbcfltf, cfn`rgr fb a`l`adcdflt` s`erf b`s cfragk`s y fb gut`a`l`adcdflt` pgrg kfsgrr`bbgr tu pbgl kf trgkdlm a`l rflkdadñl kf aufltgs fs ul pgs` quf l` pufkf pgsgrsf p`r gbt`.

A`cpftfltf Wudäl fs ul [rgkfr A`cpftfltf0  

Y`r b` cfl`s, ul trgkfr a`cpftfltf cgltdflf ulg aufltg p`r fladcg kf su sgbk` dldadgb. Fbb`s fltdflkfl quf bg pgadfladg, bg gkcdldstrgadñl kfb agpdtgb y cglfn` kfb rdfsm` prfvgbfafl s`erf bgs mglgladgs. Fb a`l`adcdflt` pr`pd` kf ul trgkfr a`cpftfltf a`cdflzg g supfrgr fb a`l`adcdflt` kfb cfragk` fl agltdkgkf aglt dkgkfss dcp`rtgl dcp`rtgltfs. tfs. A`l cgy`r tdfcp` y a`lj a`ljdglzg, dglzg, sus mglgl mglgladgs adgs arfafl. Fstçl a`cftdflk` cfl`s frr`rfs y tdflfl fxpfatgtdvgs rfgbdstgs auglk` sf trgtg kfb trgkdlm.

55

 

A`c` ul Yrdladpdgltf A`cpftfltf pufkf gvglzgr hgadg fb sdmudfltf ldvfb

 

Ygsgr kf ul [rgkfr prdladpdgltf gvglzgk` g ul [rgkfr a`cpftfltf rfqudfrf kfkdagadñl. kfkda gadñl. Bg fkuagadñl a`ltãlug, a`ltãlug, bg tut`rãg tut`rãg y fb gucflt` kfb tdfcp` jrfltf jrfltf g bg pgltgbbg s`l tgl dcp`rtgltfs a`c` bg gut`rrfjbfxdñl y fb gut`a`l`adcdflt`. Cgltflfr b`s kdgrd`s kf `pfrgad`lfs kftgbbgk`s y pgsgr tdfcp` fl ulg rfvdsdñl a`lsdstfltf y h`lfstg kf ul` cdsc` y kfb pr`mrfs` kf ul` s`l gatdvdkgkfs dcp`rtgltfs. Jdlgbcfltf, cfn`rgr fb a`l`adcdflt` s`erf b`s cfragk`s y fb gut`a`l`adcdflt` pgrg kfsgrr`bbgr tu pbgl kf trgkdlm a`l rflkdadñl kf aufltgs fs ul pgs` quf l` pufkf pgsgrsf p`r gbt`.

Fxpfrt` Wudäl fs ul Fxpfrt`0  

Fl þbtdcg dlstgladg, fs k`lkf t`k`s b`s trgkfrs qudfrfl fstgr. B`s fxpfrt` rt`s lulag kfngl kf trgegngr, y fl b` quf rfspf pfaatg gb gut`a`l`adcdflt`, rfdlg bg hucdbkgk. A`l`za` g k`s trgkfrs fxpfrt`s y lulag sf bbgcgrãgl fxpfrt`s. Bg cgy`rãg kf b`s quf pdflsgl quf s`l a`cpftfltfs ltfs––. Gb jdlgb kfb kãg, fxpfrt`s fl rfgbdkgk s`b` s`l   ‒cuy a`cpftf dlab dlabus us`` b`s b`s fx fxpf pfrt`s rt`s a`cf a`cflz lzgr gr`l `l a` a`c` c` l` l`vg vgt` t`ss y pr prdl dlad adpd pdgl gltf tfss gvglzgk`s. Frgl a`c` augbqudfr pfrs`lg lufvg fl fb trgkdlm fl ul c`cflt` kf su agrrfrg, pfr` fb gut`a`l`adcdflt` y bg kfkdagadñl b` supfrgr`ll t`k`. supfrgr` Qd arffs quf frfs ul fxpfrt`, fxpfr t`, l` b` frfs.

51

 

B`s [rgkfrs A`cpftfltfs y b`s Fxpfr t`s tdflfl @enftdv`s Q.C. Q. C.G G.U.[ pgrg grg cfn fn`r `rggr sus Ahgla hglaffs kf Äxdt xdt`. @tr` hdb` a`cþl fltrf b`s trgkfrs a`cpftfltfs y b`s fxpfrt`s fs su agpgadkgk kf cgltflfrsf a`hfrfltfs fl su jdngadñl kf `enftdv`s. Ygrg a`lvfrtdrsf fl ul cfn`r trgkfr, kfef fstgebfafr `enftdv`s QCGU[. Wuä sdmldjdag fst`0 Vsfc`s fb `enftdv` kf fnfcpb` kf bdc kf bdcddtg tgrr fb rd rdfs fsm` m` fl ag agkkg `p `pfr frga gadñ dñll.

Qustfltgebf  

Bdcdtgr fb rdfsm` a`l agkg `pfrgadñl fs sustfltgebf sd fb [rgkfr s`b` gafptg `pfrgad`lfs quf sf gnustfl g su pbgl kf rdfsm` pfrs`lgb. Qd bdcdtgs tu rdfsm`, tu aufltg sfrç cuy sustfltgebf. A`c` yg a`l`afc`s, bg prfsfrvgadñl kfb agpdtgb fs prdc`rkdgb pgrg bgs mglgladgs.

Cflsurgebf  

°Añc` sf cdkf fb rdfsm` bãcdtf a`l agkg `pfrgadñl0 Kñbgrfs y afltgv`s. [gcedäl fb p`rafltgnf kf tu bdcdtf kf pfrkdkg kdgrdg quf fstçs tfldflk` fl ul kãg pultugb. Qd tu bãcdtf kf pärkdkg kdgrdg fs kf $ 7,999, y agkg kãg pdfrkfs =6799% kf fs`, hgy cgrmfl kf cfn`rg.

Gbaglzgebf  

Bdcdtgr fb rdfsm` a`l agkg `pfrgadñl sf pufkf gbaglzgr sdmudflk` tus rfmbgs y pr`afs`s quf hgs fsardt` gltfs kf tdfcp` fl tu pbgl kf trgkdlm. A`cdflzg a`l ulg agltdkgk gbaglzgebf quf tf mustgrãg bdcdtgr? l` fspfrfs bdcdtgr tus pfrkdkgs g $9 gsã a`c` gsã, l` s`b` l` fs p`sdebf, tf fstgrçs cdltdflk` g td cdsc`.

5;

 

fbfvgltf U f bfvgltf  

¡Fb fs a`ltr`bgr. fb gspfat`L` cçs rfbfvgltf kf bgstus`pfrgad`lfs! qufrdfsm` pufkfs pufkfs a`ltr`bgr mglgladgs Fb rdfsm` fs b` þlda`

[dfcp` - bdcdtgebf  

Qd l` pufkfs a`ltr`bgr tu rdfsm`, l` p`krçs cgltflfr ulg aufltg p`r cuah` tdfcp cp``. Fst` pufkf sf sfrr c` c`lldt`rfgk` y fvgbugk gk`` sfcg cgllgb gbcf cflltf ` cflsugbcfltf. [u rdfsm` kfefrãg cfn`rgr fvdkfladgk` p`r b`s kgt`s quf kfefs cgltflfr y gatugbdzgr fl tu kdgrd` kf `pfrgad`lfs. Ygrg fstgebfafr cftgs Q.C.G.U.[ y bbfmgr g fbbgs kf cglfrg cçs a`lsdstfltf, fltdflkf quä tdp` kf trgkfr frfs y fstgtf gb tglt` kf bgs çrfgs fl bgs quf lfafsdtgs cfn`rgr. Gafraçlk`sf g tu kfsgrr`bb` a`c` trgkfr a`l fstf cgra` mgrgltdzgrç quf tus `enftdv`s tf cgltflmgl c`tdvgk` y fl fb agcdl` pgrg a`lvfrtdrtf fl ul fxpfrt`, fl bumgr kf prfpgrgrtf pgrg bg kfafpadñl y fb jrgags`.

56

 

Añc` CZKtrgkdlm hg hfah` ulg Kdjfrfladg fl bg Zdkg kf bgs Yfrs`lgs0 Kfskf su arfgadñl, CZKtrgkdlm hg pr`p`rad`lgk` bg fkuagadñl kf tr trgk gkdl dlmm kf kãg kãg g cu cuah ah`s `s tr trgk gkfr frss a` a`ll kdv kdvfr frs` s`ss `rãm `rãmfl flfs fs.. Kf Kfsk skff prdladpdgltfs g gvglzgk`s, y kf cuah`s pgãsfs kdjfrfltfs. Bg þldag mrgl vfrkgk pgrg bbfmgr gb trgkdlm Fxdt`s`> H Fxdt`s`>  Hgy gy quf quf [rg rgegn egngr gr.. °Cd cfn`r a`lsfn` pgrg b`s trgkfrs l`vgt`s0 ¡L@ GEGLK@LGU! Hgerç cuah`s m`bpfs g b` bgrm` kf tu vdgnf, pfr` sd fstçs a`cpr`cftdk` y kftfrcdlgk`, pufkfs tflfr äxdt`! 49% kf b`s trgkfrs pdfrkfl kdlfr` fl b`s cfragk`s kf gaad`lfs / j`rfx / jutur`s. ¡Y`rquf sf rdlkfl kfcgsdgk` rçpdk`! Fb äxd xdt` t` fl fb tr trgk gkddlm rfqu qudf dfrrf ul a` a`cp cprr`c `cds ds`` g bg bgrrm` pbg pbgz` z`,, kftfrcdlgadñl y kdsadpbdlg. Kfsgj`rtulgkgcfltf, cuahgs pfrs`lgs sf a`lafltrgl a`laf ltrgl fl fb kkfsf fsfcpf÷` cpf÷` g a`rt` pbgz` fl bumgr kf dlvfrtdr dlvfrtdr fl su fkua fk uaga gadñ dñll y a`ls a`lstr trud udrr cftg cftgss g bgr bgrm` pbgz pbgz`. `. B` B`ss lu lufv fv`s `s trgk trgkfr frss fspfrgl mglgr kdlfr` a`l ulg lufvg fstrgtfmdg kfspuäs kf ul pgr kf cfsfs, quf p`r b` mflfrgb l` fs rfgbdstg, y tfrcdlg p`r jrustrgrb`s.

5:

 

Lufstrg cdsdñl fs agcedgr bg j`rcg fl quf bgs pfrs`lgs sf gafragl g b`s cfragk`s jdlgladfr`s. jdlgladfr`s. Hfc`s kfsgrr kfsgrr`bbgk` `bbgk` ulgs fstrgtfmdgs y sdstfcgs kf trgkdlm quf, a`l cuy p`a` rdfsm` kf agpdtgb, pfrcdtfl quf augbqudfr dlt frfsgkg dltfrf fl fbulg cfragk` gprf gprflkg, lkg, fxpfrdfladg flpfrs`lg fb cfragk`, ysgkg `etflmg `p`rtuldkgk kfmglf `pfrgr y jdlgbcfltf tfrcdlf mglglk` kdlfr` rfgb rfgb kfskf augbqudfr pgrtf pgr tf kfb culk`. CZKtrgkdlm vfrkgkfrgcfltf vfrkgkfrgcfltf fs fb h`mgr kf t`k` tdp` kf trgkfrs, kfskf prdladpdgltfs hgstg fxpfrt`s. fxpfrt `s. Q`c`s ul bumgr sfmur` pgrg prdladpdgltfs y ulg pbgtgj`rcg kf bglzgcdflt` gb sdmudfltf ldvfb pgrg [rgkfrs dltfrcfkdgrd`s y fxpfrdcfltgk`s. Lufstr`s grtãaub`s, grt ãaub`s, Aurs`s, cflt`rãgs 7-7, a`gahdlm pfrs`lgb, kfsgrr kfsgrr`bb` `bb` kf dltfbdmfladg fc`ad`lgb, hgstg bgs cfkdtgad`lfs mudgkgs, hgl agcedgk` bgs vdkgs l` s`b` kf b`s adflt`s kf trgkfrs quf hfc`s fltrflgk`, sdl` tgcedäl kf sus jgcdbdgs y gcdm`s.

5=

 

Auçb fs fb prñxdc` pgs` pgrg a`lvfrtdrtf fl ul [rgkfr0 A`cdflzg g gprflkfr [rgkdlm H`y Cdsc`!

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