Cadena de Suministro
October 6, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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PFLX@W^LCIC BILNI @BJ\ IBHIWJ C@ DIFIGÄ HINPBSIC LFO@FL@WLI LFCP^SWLIB
Nic`fi c` sudlfstrj `f bi lfcustrli ibld`ftirli y hbjrlnjbi Fjdgr`=
J^NIW @CPIWCJ UIBDI ULF
CJN@FS@= LFO@FL@WJ DIWNJ^ X@WI
^@D@^SW@=
@WLJCJ 7575 (9)
Njft`flcj W`sud`f......................................................................................................................................> Nic`fi c` sudlflstrj `f bi lfcustrli ibld`ftirli........................................................................> Igist`nldl`ftj........................................................................................................................> Ibdin`fidl`ftj......................................................................................................................3 Clstrlgunlþf..............................................................................................................................3 Nic`fi c` sudlflstrj `f bi lfcustrli hjränjbi.............................................................................0 Iprjvlsljfidl`ftj=..................................................................................................................0 Urjcunnlþf=..............................................................................................................................0 Clstrlgunlþf=.............................................................................................................................0 C`vjbunljf`s=...........................................................................................................................0 Ubif`inlþf=...............................................................................................................................0 Urjoridinlþf c` bjs nubvjs....................................................................................................0 ^`b`nnlþf y trisbicj c`b dit`rlib i nubvir..............................................................................8 Urjcunnlþf (prjpioinlþf c` pbiftis dicr`s, njfjrdinlþf c` bjs gifnjs c` `frilzidl`ftj, nubvj y s`b`nnlþf c`b dit`rlib)...............................................................................................8 @dpiqu`..................................................................................................................................8 Iblstidl`ftj c`b prjcuntj piri su c`spinaj...........................................................................8 Njfnbuslþf....................................................................................................................................8 Glgbljorii...................................................................................................................................1
W`sud`f ‒Pfii nic ‒Pf nic`fi `fi c` sud sudlfl lflst strj rj j igi igist` st`nld nldl`f l`ftj tj `s uf njf njfmuf muftj tj c` `b` `b`d`f d`ftjs tjs qu` p`rdlt`f qu` bis `dpr`sis nu`ft`f njf bi jroiflzinlþf f`n`sirli piri bb`vir i nigj `b c`sirrjbbj c` uf prjcuntj j s`rvlnlj y qu` `st` nudpbi `b jgm`vj prlfnlpib qu` `s sisin`r bis f`n`slcic`s c`b nbl`ft` fib.— @f `b pr`s`ft` trigimj lft`ftir`djs ifiblzir j c`snrlglr njdj `s `b ufnljfidl`ftj c` bi nic`fi c` sudlflstrj c` bis lfcustrlis ibld`ftirlis y hjränjbis, `stj `s f`n`sirlj piri t`f`r uf njfjnldl`ftj c` njdj `stis lfcustrlis bb`vif i nigj su ufnljfidl`ftj ib flv`b c` bjoäsni, prjcunnlþf, jroiflzinlþf, `f sl iqu`bbis `b`d`ftjs qu` p`rdlt`f i `stis lfcustrlis sisin`r bis f`n`slcic`s c` sus nbl`ft`s, tjdifcj `f nu`fti qu` fj sjbj s` g`f`nli `b nbl`ft`, tidglìf bjs trigimicjr`s, sjnljs, cu`ùjs y isjnlicjs i bi lfcustrli j sl aigbidjs `f jrdi `sp`nlni i ufi `dpr`si.
Nic`fi c` sudlflstrj `f bi lfcustrli ibld`ftirli Uiri ``ntjs c`b `fsiyj piri bi nic`fi c` sudlflstrj `f bi lfcustrli ibld`ftirli pjc`djs `fobjgir `sti nic`fi `f tr`s orifc`s orupjs, bjs nuib`s pjc`djs ifiblzir j `ft`fc`r su ufnljfidl`ftj c`ftrj c` bi dlsdi. Igist`nldl`ftj
Njdpr`fc` tjcj bj r`binljficj njf bi pbif`inlþf c` bi c`difci njbigjrivi `fnidlfici i dlfldlzir bjs pjslgb`s rl`sojs c` prjcunnlþf y in`rtir bi v`fti; `f `st` prjn`sj pirnlpif tjcis bis ér`is lfvjbunricis `f pr`stir uf d`mjr s`rvlnlj ib nbl nbl`ft `ft`` y qu` t`foi t`foif f r` r`bin binljf ljfidl idl`ft `ftj j clr clr`nt `ntj j njf bi v`f v`fti, ti, `f `st` `st` prj prjn`s n`sj j lft`rintýif virljs prjn`sjs ` lfnbusjs t`rn`rjs njdj bj sjf bjs prjv``cjr`s, qul`f `f`f uf orif pip`b `f bi nic`fi c` sudlflstrj @dp`zifcj pjr bi lc`i c` qu` nici ér`i c`ftrj c` bi nic`fi c` sudlflstrj `s ldpjrtift`, `sti ér`i `f njfnr`tj s` pu`c` njdpr`fc`r njdj bi gis` c` bi nic`fi `b sudlflstrj `s ldpjrtift` yi qu` `s bi pirt` qu` fjs p`rdlt` ivifzir i bis sloul`ft`s ér`is, iquä `s f`n`sirlj qu` t`foidjs ufi njrr`nti jroiflzinlþf yi qu` fjs p`rdlt` bb`vir uf njftrjb c` bj qu` `ftri i bi `dpr`si, bj qu` f`n`slti y bj qu` pjcräi f`n`sltir, p`rj `stj `f` qu` s`r njftrjbicj yi qu` t`f`djs qu` sig`r nuéftj nþdj y nuéfcj c`g` lfor`sir dit`rli prldi i fu`stri nic`fi, `s iquä cjfc` `fnjftridjs bjs prjfþsnjs `stjs pu`c`f s`r c` c`difci, c` prjcunnlþf, `ftr` jtrjs.
Ibdin`fidl`ftj
^jf ufi s`rl` c` lfri`strunturis bjs nuib`s slrv`f piri `b ibdin`fidl`ftj c` prjcuntjs trifsltjrljs, bjs qu` pjst`rljrd`ft` d`clift d`clift`` jrc`f`s sjf c`spinaicjs piri su clstrlgunlþf `f `b njd`rnlj dlfjrlsti j diyjrlsti, `stjs pu`c`f s`r c` nuibqul`r idgl`ft` (^`nj, r`rlo`ricj y Njfo`bicj) `f pirnubir c`p`fcl`fcj c` bi f`n`slcic c`b prjcuntj ` lfnbusj s` pu`c` `fnjftrir dub idgl`ft`s. @b ibdin`fidl`ftj nþdj bj vldjs `s ldpjrtift` yi qu` f`n`sltidjs uf buoir cjfc` r`pjsif c` jrdi trifsltjrli fu`strj prjcuntj j fu`stri dit`rli prldi, `stj c`p`fc` sl `b ibdin`fidl`ftj `sté uglnicj ib fib j ib lflnlj c` fu`stri nic`fi nic `fi,, c` tjc tjcis is jr jrdi diss bb` bb`vir vir uf njf njftrj trjbb njr njrr`n r`ntj tj c`b c`b ibd ibdin` in`fid fidl`f l`ftj tj fjs p`rdlt` t`f`r uf gu`f lfv`ftirlj, `st` fjs p`rdlt` t`f`r njfjnldl`ftjs c` nþdj `sté ufnljfifcj fu`stri `dpr`si, sl `b ér`i c` njdpris `sté ainl`fcj su trigimj sl `b ér`i c` prjcunnlþf `sté ainl`fcj su trigimj y sl `b ér`i c` v`ftis `sté ainl`fcj su trigimj.
Clstrlgunlþf
Bi Clstrlgunlþf njfstuy` uf njfmuftj c` invlcic`s qu` p`rdlt` `b humj c` siblci c` di dit` t`rl rlib ib`s `s y/ y/j j prjc prjcun untj tjss t` t`rd rdlf lfic icjs js c` c`sc sc`` bis bis cl` cl`r` r`ft ft`s `s é égr grln lnis is c` prjcun prj cunnlþ nlþf f ais aisti ti bjs cl cl`r `r`ft `ft`s `s nif nifib` ib`ss c` cls clstrl trlgun gunlþf lþf njd njdj j bj pu` pu`c`f c`f s`r s`r clstrlgulcjr`s iutjrlzicjs, lft`rd`clirljs ` lfnbusj nbl`ft`s fib`s, c`p`fcl`fcj c` bj c`flcj pjr bi njdpiùäi ib djd`ftj c` njd`rnliblzir sus prjcuntjs. @sti ér`i uglni fib c` fu`stri fjspr`fc` p`rdlt` bb`oir ufi`slti gu`fi sisi si sinnl nnlþf þfs`njf bjsib nbl nbl`ft `ft`s, `s, iqu iquää `s nic`fi, gés géslnj lnj njd njdpr` fc`rr quì s`if`n f`n`s lti uf njrr`ntj dif`mj c` bi dif`ri `f quì s` clstrlguy` `b prjcuntj, c`g`djs njfjn`r fu`stri ér`i, fu`stris bldltinljf`s fu`stris jrtib`zis njf r`sp`ntj i bi `ftr`oi c`b prjcuntj.
Nic`fi c` sudlflstrj `f bi lfcustrli hjränjbi hjrä njbi Njfstuyìfcjs`` bi nic`fi c` sudlflstrj pjr bjs sloul`ft`s prjn`sjs= Njfstuyìfcjs Iprjvlsljfidl`ftj=
W`pr`s`fti tjcis bis invlcic`s r`binljficis njf bi icqulslnlþf c` lfsudjs y dit`rlib`s piri `b nubvj y bi njs`nai c` bis hjr`s, bis s`dlbbis, bis `sp`nl`s, bjs iorjquädlnjs, bi difj c` jgri, `b `dgibim` y tjcj iqu`bbj qu` s`i f`n`sirlj piri `b nubvj, nr`nldl`ftj y s`b`nnlþf c`b prjcuntj. Bi icqulslnlþf c` `stjs dit`rlib`s c`g` oirifzir, oirifzir, ic`dés, bi niblcic y bi lft`orlcic c` bis hjr`s. Urjcunnlþf=
Njfjrdici pjr tjcis bis invlcic`s c` prjpioinlþf c` pbiftis dicr`, bjs gifnjs c` `frilzidl`ftj, bi prjcunnlþf c` bis hjr`s njdj tib y bi njs`nai c` bis dlsdis. @f `st` prjn`sj s` r`iblzi bi s`b`nnlþf c` bis hjr`s qu` vif i s`r c`spinaicis. Clstrlgunlþf=
^jf tjcjs bjs prjn`sjs f`n`sirljs vlfnubicjs njf bi s`b`nnlþf c` bis hjr`s, bi difl di flpu pubi binl nlþf þf Ujr y `b tr trif ifsp spjr jrt` t` `fväj piri piri c`su`st` pj pjst st`r `rlj ljrr c` c`sp spin inaj aj nbl` nbl`ft ft`` c`t`rdlficj. bj o`f`rib `b prjcuntj ainli bjs ib d`rnicjs lft`rfinljfib`s lft`rfinljfi b`s s` ain` i trivìs c`b trifspjrt` iìr`j. C`vjbunljf`s=
Njfstuy` bi fj in`ptinlþf c` bis njfclnljf`s slnis c`b prjcuntj, yi s`i c` bjs prjv``cjr`s j pjr pirt` c` bjs nbl`ft`s. @f r`binlþf njf bjs prjv``cjr`s clnaj prjn`sj `s c` dés énlb dif`mj, p`rj njf bjs nbl`ft`s `s dunaj dés nj njdp dpb` b`mj mj;; pj pjni niss v`n` v`n`ss s` pr`s pr`s`f `fti ti bi c` c`vj vjbu bunl nlþf þf sln slnii c`b c`b prjc prjcun untj tj `f njfclnljf`s fj njfjrd`s, p`rj bi diyjr niusi c` c`vjbunlþf c`b prjcuntj `s su nj njft ftid idlf lfin inlþ lþf f pj pjrr ib ibou oufi fi pbio pbioii j pj pjrr `b lfnu lfnudp dpblbldl dl`f `ftj tj c` fj fjrd rdis is tjsifltirlis tjsiflti rlis c`b piäs c` c`sfj. Ubif`inlþf=
@sti invlcic s` c`sirrjbbi i bj biroj c` tjci bi nic`fi c` sudlflstrj y sjgr` nici ufj c` bjs prjn`sjs qu` s` `m`nutif. ^u jgm`vj `s ic`nuir bjs r`nursjs clspjflgb`s c` inu`rcj njf bis invlcic`s qu` s` prjorid`f y njfs`oulr iqu`bbjs qu` ain`f ibti piri tib f.
Urjoridinlþf c` bjs nubvjs.
Ubiflnir `s jroiflzir bi invlcic c` bi `dpr`si njfjrd` i uf prjoridi c` nubvj c`t`rdlficj njf `stj vidjs i bjorir Ujr ufi pirt` prjcunlr bjs prjcuntjs qu` fjs c`difc`f jr`nl`fcj nifcic niblcic y pr`nljs `stigb`s y pjr jtri pirt` njfs`oulr bi ublzinlþf þpdi c` bjs d`cljs c` prjcunnlþf qu` clspjfoidjs njf ufi gu`fi prjoridinlþf pjcr`djs jgt`f`r ufi c`t`rdlfici njs`nai `f uf nib`fcirlj njfnr`tj Ujr bj nuib s`ré f`n`sirlj njfjn`r y njftrjbir `f bi d`clci c` bj pjslgb` bjs cl`r`ft`s
piréd`trjs c` bjs d`cljs slnjs njdj `b nbldi j `b su`bj y piréd`trjs glþnj njdj bis pbiftis c`b nubvj isä njdj bjs piréd`trjs `njfþdlnjs y sjnlib`s ^`b`nnlþf y trisbicj c`b dit`rlib i nubvir.
piri ufi gu` piri gu`fi fi s`b`n s`b`nnlþ nlþf f c` di dit`r t`rlib lib c` sl` sl`dgr dgrii `s f`n f`n`si `sirlj rlj t`f`r t`f`r `f nu` nu`fti fti isp`ntjs iorjfþdlnjs y tjsifltirljs `f `b dit`rlib i s`dgrir `stjs isp`ntjs pu`c`f s`r
bi virl`cic bi `cic c` bi pbifti bi iprjplici bi r`binlþf c`b tibbj njf bi dìcubi
Njdj isp`ntj tjsifltirlj s` tjdi `f nu`fti bi prjgiglblcic c` qu` `b dit`rlib pu`ci surlr itiqu`s c` pbiois `f`rd`cic`s qu` niusif ciùj c` ajmis ridis y riän`s Uiri `b trisbicj c`b dit`rlib s` c`g` t`f`r uf slst`di c`flcj pjr bj o`f`rib `st` slst`di `sté cicj `f trifspjrtir `b dit`rlib `f ridis c` i >5 þ 05 pjr nici iticj `stj p`rdlt` qu` `f d`clj c`b trifspjrt` `b dit`rlib fj suri flfoýf ciùj Urjc Urjcun unnl nlþf þf (prj (prjpi pioi oinl nlþf þf c` pb pbif ifti tiss dicr dicr`s `s,, nj njfh fhjr jrdi dinl nlþf þf c` bjs bjs gifn gifnjs js c` `frilzidl`ftj, nubvj y s`b`nnlþf c`b dit`rlib).
Bi prjpioinlþf nbjfib j v`o`tivi c` pbiftis `s ufi prjcunnlþf i pirr c` pirt`s v` v`o` o`ti tiv vis is.. ^` u ublblzi zif f t`ml t`mlcj cjss v`o` v`o`ti tib` b`ss qu qu`` nj njfs fs`r `rv` v`f f bi pjt` pjt`fn fnli liblblci cic c c` dubpblninlþf y cl`r`fnlinlþf n`bubir piri o`f`rir fu`vjs tibbjs y riän`s i pirr c` nýdubjs n`bubir`s pr`s`ft`s `f clv`rsjs þroifjs. @st` pj c` prjpioinlþf `f` `s`fnlibd`ft` `s`fnlibd`f t` tr`s virlift`s, qu` sjf= 9) bi dlnrjprjpioinlþf i pirr c` t`mlcjs v`o`tib`s `f nubvj lf vltrj; 7) bi prjpioinlþf i pirr c` gubgjs, rlzjdis, `stjbjf`s, tugìrnubjs j s`od`ftjs (`squ`m`s) c` bis pbiftis qu` njfs`rv`f bi pjt`fnliblcic c` `frilzir, >) bi prjpioinlþf pjr lfm`rtjs c` s`od`ftjs c` bi pbifti sjgr` tibbjs c` pbiftis r`n`pvis dés r`slst`ft`s @dpiqu`.
^` r`iblzi c` dif`ri difuib, pjr d`clj c` nirr`bbis, gifcis trifspjrticjris j nidljf`tis. ^l bis sibis c` `dpiqu` s` `fnu`ftrif r`ricis y fj nu`fti njf uf slst`di c` alcritinlþf pr`vli; `b trisbicj c` uf buoir i jtrj fj c`g` `xn`c`r bjs 90 dlfutjs. Iblstidl`ftj c`b prjcuntj piri su c`spinaj.
C`ftrj c`b prjn`sj c` c`spinaj, bis cjs invlcic`s j sugprjn`sjs prlfnlpib`s sjf bi s`pirinlþf y bi pr`pirinlþf c` bjs p`clcjs, yi qu` `f`f `b diyjr njdpjf`ft` c` difj c` jgri y pjrqu` `s cjfc` s` pu`c`f prjcunlr bi diyjr nifcic c` `rrjr`s `f nuiftj i bis r``r`fnli r``r`fnliss y nifcic`s s`piricis y pr`piricis.
Njfnbuslþf Njdj a`djs vlstj bi nic`fi c` sudlflstrj `s uf slst`di bb`fi c` prjn`sjs quì f`n`sltif s`r njftrjbicjs `stjs prjn`sjs f`n`sltif ufi gu`fi pbiflninlþf piri quì ib djd`ftj c` bb`oir ib nbl`ft` s` pu`ci d`clr ufi gu`fi sisinnlþf `stjs prjn`sjs pjr bj o`f`rib sjf bb`vicjs i nigj pjr bi difj audifi `stj p`rdlt` qu` s` pu`ci bb`vir uf njftrjb gu`fj njdj njfnbuslþf `stj r`qul`r` c` `su`rzj y c`clninlþf c` sig`r njfjn`r c` bi d`mjr dif`ri `b prjn`sj sus njdpjf`ft`s bjs io`ft`s `xt`rfjs ` lft`rfjs y nþdj `stj i`ntiräi i bjs prjn`sjs njfjn`r, tjcj `stj fjs p`rdlré t`f`r ufi nic nic`fi `fi c` sud sudlfl lflstr strj j `nl` `nl`ft` ft` y `niz `niz njf p`r p`rsjf sjfib ib si sis` s`naj naj y nbl`ft nbl`ft`s `s njft`ftjs.
Glgbljorii
@FSW@UW@F @FSW@U W@F@PW @PW ‒Ni ‒Nic`f c`fii c` sud sudlfl lflstr strj, j, quì `s y nþd nþdj j ufnlj ufnljfi— fi— 759 7591. 1. W@NPU@WICJ C@ aps=//www.`ftr`pr`f`ur.njd/irnb`/>98/nl`fnli li/vjbud`f>/nl`fnli>/90?/atd/ >/90?/atd/ s`nZ8.atd Wjsl Ébvir` Wjsl Ébvir`zz Sipli. Sipli. ‒Urjn` ‒Urjn`sj sj c` Ujstnj Ujstnjs` s`nai nai `f WJ^I^— WJ^I^— 7598. 7598. W@NPU@ W@NPU@WIC WICJ J C@ aps=//pr`zl.njd/oqwwwvxzm5ot/prjn`sj-c`-pjsnjs`nai-`f-rjsis/ BPL^ IFÄGIB DJWI OIWNÄI ‒^L^S@DI^ C@ ^@UIWINLÞF, IBL^SIDL@FSJ \ C@^UINAJ— ^H. W@NPU@WI W@NPU@WICJ CJ C@ aps=//cjntrlfi.vb`x.njd.nj/vlc/slst`dis-s`pirinljf-c`spinaj>08>?59>1 IGN NPBSPWIB ‒DIF@MJ C@ DIS@WLIB C@ UWJUIOINLJF— 7575. W@NPU@WICJ C@ aps=//www.ign.njd.py/`clnljf-ldpr`si/supb`d`ftjs/ign-rurib/dif`mj-c`dit`rlib-c`-prjpioinljf-?05338.atdb
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