Bomba Centrifuga

 

 

;. I@KHB@Q IO[HIÏ[GA@Q

B`s i`khb`s iothiïtga`s s`d iuy gip`rtodths o bo l`ro kh kgshÿor auobqughr kgsp`sgtgv` ihaïdga`, yo quh, p`r ihkg` kh hbb`s sh bbhmo o thdhr udo gkho iïs aboro kh añi` bbhmorï o shr bo iïqugdo, thdghdk` hd auhdto quh b`s i`khb`s sñb` kod udo opr`xgioagñd kh bo rhobgkok, hs khagr, b`s rhsubtok`s kh b`s hdsoy` hd b`s boc`rot`rg`s shrïd ahraod`s o b`s aobaubok`s odthrg`rihdth. ;.? [GU@ KH C@ICO AHD[SÉJXMO O XQOS Bos c`icos sh kgvgkhd hd k`s mrodkhs roios, bo prgihro c`icos kh khspbozoighdt` p`sgtgv` y bo shmudko c`icos kgdïigaos. Hd hsto `aosgñd d`s ahdtrorhi`s hd bos c`icos kgdïigaos, hd hsphagob bos ahdtréjumos. Bos c`icos ahdtréjumos sh a`ip`dhd p`r ihkg` kh mrup`s kh `phroagñd. Qhmöd hb shdtgk` khb jbuf`6 Jbuf` rokgob6 Bos c`icos ahdtréjumos kh jbuf` rokgob sh utgbgzod poro aormos obtos y aoukobhs phquhÿ`s, sus gipubs`rhs s`d p`r b` mhdhrob odm`st`s. Bo j`rio khb gipubs`r puhkh j`rzor ob jbugk` o sobgr hd ud pbod` phrphdkgaubor o su hfh y bo prhsgñd khsorr`bboko hs khcgko prgdagpobihdth o bo juhrzo ahdtréjumo. ahdt réjumo. ➛

juhdth6lttp6//t`k`gdj`khgdmhdghrgoihaodgaoyios.cb`msp`t.a`i.a`/35?:/5< juhdth6lttp6//t`k`gdj`khgdmhdghrgoihaodgaoyios.cb`m sp`t.a`i.a`/35?:/5 ? 9 ? ?    9   :5

Uoro abosgjgaor prhagsoihdth bo c`ico, sh aobauborï y odobgzorï hb döihr` hsphaéjga` kh rhv`buag`dhs6 Qgic`b`méo6 

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L6 Obturo kh trocof` kh c`ico

 

 

  9

U6 U`thdago mhdhroko hd bo c`ico   /  8/;

> Hsth döihr` oshihfo bo c`ico y abosgjgao bo igsio o ud mrup`

shihfodth kh bos sus`kgalos, k`dkh t`kos tghdhd ud judag`doighdt` sgigbor. ;.1 AOBAXB@ KH BOQ US@UGHKOKHQ KHB JBXGK@

;.; AÏBAXB@ KH BO KGDÏIGAO KHB JBXGK@ Bo kgdïigao kh jbugk`s hstukgo b`s jbugk`s hd i`vgighdt` y hs udo kh bos roios iïs a`ipbhfos kh bo ihaïdgao. Oudquh aoko m`to kh jbugk` auipbh a`d bos bhyhs khb i`vgighdt` kh Dhwt`d bos hauoag`dhs quh khsargchd hb i`vgighdt` khb jbugk` puhkhd shr hxtrhiokoihdth a`ipbhfos. Hd iual`s aos`s prïatga`s, sgd hicorm` hb a`ip`rtoighdt` khb jbugk` sh puhkh rhprhshdtor p`r i`khb`s gkhobhs shdagbb`s quh phrigthd ud odïbgsgs khtobbok`. [gp`s kh jbuf`6 Hd ud prgdagpg` voi`s o trocofor a`d b` quh bboiorhi`s jbugk` gkhob, hs khagr ud jbugk` quh hs gda`iprhsgcbh y quh d` tghdh r`zoighdt` gdthrd` ` vgsa`sgkok. • Bo lgpñthsgs kh gda`iprhsgcgbgkok hs ud sup`sgagñd roz`docbh poro béqugk`s phr`

d` poro b`s moshs. Xd mos puhkh trotorsh a`i` gda`iprhsgcbh sg su i`vgighdt` hs tob quh bos kgjhrhdagos kh prhsgñd quh oporhahd d` s`d khiosgok` mrodkhs. • Hb r`zoighdt` gdthrd` hd ud jbugk` ko bumor o hsjuhrz`s a`rtodths auodk` k`s

aopos okyoahdths sh iuhvhd bo udo s`crh bo `tro ` auodk` hb jbugk` sh iuhvh p`r tuc`s ` sh sg hdauhdtro o ud `cstïaub`. Hdmrovgtot`rgos obmud`s aos`s hst`s hsjuhrz`s s`d khsprhagocbhs sh a`iporod a`d juhrzos ` a`d bo `rgmgdokos p`r kgjhrhdagos kh prhsgñd ◀ 

Bo troyhat`rgo khsargto p`r ud hbhihdt` kh jbugk` hd i`vgighdt` sh bboio bédho kh jbuf`. Bo vhb`agkok khb hbhihdt` voréo hd iomdgtuk y kgrhaagñd o b` borm` kh su bédho kh jbuf`. Qg aoko hbhihdt` quh poso p`r ud pudt` kok` sgmuh bo igsio bédho kh jbuf` quh b`s hbhihdt`s prhahkhdths sh kgah quh hb jbuf` hs hstocbh ` hstoag`dorg`. Xd jbuf` puhkh hiphzor d` hstoag`dorg` y loahrsh hstoag`dorg` a`d hb tghip`. Hd ud jbuf` hstoag`dorg` bo vhb`agkok hd aoko pudt` khb hspoag` phriodhah a`dstodth hd hb tghip` oudquh bo vhb`agkok kh bo portéaubo puhkh aoicgor ob i`vhrsh kh ud pudt` o `tr`.

 

 

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Bo bédho kh a`rrghdth6 aurvo, auyo todmhdth hd ud pudt` auobqughro tghdh bo kgrhaagñd kh bo vhb`agkok khb jbugk` hd hsh pudt`. Hd hb rçmgihd hstoag`dorg` bos bédhos kh a`rrghdth a`gdagkhd a`d bos bédhos kh jbuf`. Qg kgcufoi`s t`kos bos bédhos kh a`rrghdth quh posod p`r hb a`dt`rd` kh ud hbhihdt` khb jbugk` kh ïrho Q (vhr jgmuro) hstos bédhos r`khod ud tuc` khd`igdok` tuc` kh jbuf` ` tuc` kh a`rrghdth. Hd vgrtuk kh bo khjgdgagñd kh bédho kh a`rrghdth hb jbugk` d` puhkh otrovhsor bos porhkhs kh ud tuc` kh jbuf` y hd rçmgihd hstoag`dorg` d` puhkh lochr ihzabo kh jbugk`s kh k`s tuc`s kgjhrhdths.

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Qh bboio jbuf` boigdor ob tgp` kh i`vgighdt` kh ud jbugk` auodk` çsth hs phrjhatoihdth `rkhdok`, hstrotgjgaok`, suovh, kh iodhro quh hb jbugk` sh iuhvh hd bïigdos porobhbos sgd hdtrhihzabor. Bos aopos okyoahdths khb jbugk` sh khsbgzod suovhihdth hdtrh sé. Hb ihaodgsi` kh trodsp`rth hs hxabusgvoihdth i`bhaubor. Qh kgah quh hsth jbuf` hs ohr`kgdïiga`. @aurrh o vhb`agkokhs rhbotgvoihdth cofos ` vgsa`sgkokhs obtos a`i` vhrhi`s.

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Qh bboio jbuf` turcubhdt` auodk` sh loah iïs grrhmubor, aoñtga` h giprhkhagcbh, bos portéaubos sh iuhvhd khs`rkhdokoihd khs`rkhdokoihdth th y bbos os troyhat`rgos kh bos portéaubos sh hdauhdtrod j`riodk` phquhÿ`s rhi`bgd`s ophrgñkga`s. Oporhah o vhb`agkokhs obtos ` auodk` oporhahd `cstïaub`s ocrupt`s hd hb i`vgighdt` khb jbugk`.

 

 

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Döihr` kh SHWD@BKQ6 Bo trodsgagñd kh jbuf` boigdor o turcubhdt` khphdkh kh bo mh`ihtréo, bo rum`sgkok kh bo suphrjgagh, bo vhb`agkok khb jbuf`, bo thiphroturo kh bo suphrjgagh y hb tgp` kh jbugk`, hdtrh `tr`s joat`rhs. Khspuçs kh hxphrgihdt`s hxloustgv`s hd b`s oÿ`s kh ? [ghdh hd auhdto bos pçrkgkos kh obturo t`tob hd bo c`ico    9   9

 



+ +

> [ghdh hd auhdto bos pçrkgkos v`buiçtrgaos

/   9  ℄  > Hdmb`co rhdkgighdt`s lgkrïubga` y v`buiçtrga`

   9

 / > [ghdh hd auhdto bos pçrkgkos ihaïdgaos

 

 

   ℄   Ü  Obturo  Obturo dhto kh suaagñd p`sgtgvo kgsp`dgcbh y rhquhrgko r hquhrgko (DUQL)6 Hsth porïihtr` tghdh udo gip`rtodago mrodkh hd hb hstukg`, p`rquh hs ud shmur` poro hvgtor bo aovgtoagñd hd bo c`ico quh hs ud hrr`r kh gdstoboagñd hb auob puhkh khsmostor y koÿor rïpgkoihdth b`s a`ip`dhdths gdthrd`s kh bo c`ico6    9

   ∓

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 9



     ∓  

Uh6 Urhsgñd hd bo hdtroko kh bo c`ico Us6 Urhsgñd kh soturoagñd khb jbugk` Ls6 A`to kh hdtro hdtroko ko kh bo c`i c`ico co a`d hb dgvhb kh os ospgroagñd pgroagñd kh khbb khpñ khpñsgt` sgt` ∓ 6Uçrkgkos rhboag`dokos a`d bo a`to kh ospgroagñd

Qh loah udo a`iporoagñd kh hsth vob`r a`dtro L quh pr`p`rag`do ud a`hjgaghdth judag`dob poro khthrigdor vob`rhs hstïdkor, hd b`s auobhs sh puhko trocofor kh iodhro shmuro bo c`ico, hsth döihr` sh khd`igdo a`hjgaghdth kh [l`io, khjgdgk` kh bo sgmughdth iodhro6 -

  9  />

hs udo iodhro kh rhvgsor hd vob`rhs tocubok`s p`r jocrgaodths y oshmurorsh khb cuhd judag`doighdt` kh bo turc`iïqugdo.

;.: QHBHAAGÑD KH B@Q I@KHB@Q IO[HIÏ[GA@Q O XQOS ½  Hauoagñd kh a`dtgdugkok. ½  Hauoagñd kh hdhrméo. ½  [h`rhio kh Chrd`ubbg. ½  Hauoagñd kh Koray ]hgscoal. ½  Hauoagñd kh joat`r kh jrgaagñd.