BioGeo 10 Teste Pratico 4-2021

 

Tkstk prètcal

4

Dcstrc`ucïál dk ihtãrch mhs pehmths L`tkmïál dk kmkroch Trlahs ohslshs 

Mlik \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\ Turih \\\\\ M.l \\\ Dhth \\\ /\\\ /\\\\ Ki ahdh ctki dk ksalebh iúetcpeh, skekaclmk h lpïál alrrkth.

OP[VL C

Ihrahïál rhdclhtcvh ‑ ui iãtldl phrh skoucr ileãauehs

Ls csñtlpls rhdclhtcvls pldki skr ushdls phrh skoucr l ilvcikmtl dh shahrlsk plr trhmselahïál ml gelkih. H rhdclhtcvcdhdk pldk skr rkvkehdh ushmdl ui gceik gltlorègcal, muih tãamcah dkscomhdh hutlrrhdclorhgch, plcs ã l ihtkrche `cleñocal quk tki rkocûks lmdk sk kmalmtrh h su`stàmach rhdclhtcvh. Muih kxpkrcêmach tépcah alil h rkheczhdh plr @cduepb k Alry mh [mcvkrscdhdk dk _hsbcmotlm mh dãahdh dk 8376, uih pehmth ã auetcvhdh ki eh`lrhtñrcl k uih glebh ã kxplsth plr ui aurtl pkréldl dk tkipl h dcñxcdl dk ahr`lml almtkmdl l csñtlpl rhdclhtcvl 84A. H gcourh 8 ilstrh três sctuhïûks ki quk dcgkrkmtks glebhs glrhi kxplsths h 84AL0  durhmtk 1 blrhs. Hs cihokms H0, @0 k A0 ilstrhi hs hutlrrhdclorhgchs quk elaheczhi h rhdclhtcvcdhdk skcs blrhs hpñs h kxplscïál. Hdhpthdl dk www.aurclusackmak www.aurclusackmak.ali/upelhds/1/?/4/8/1?48 .ali/upelhds/1/?/4/8/1?486013/pbelki\hpbcd 6013/pbelki\hpbcd\styekt\k \styekt\kxpt\\8\\\ xpt\\8\\\8\.pdg 8\.pdg (almsuethdl ki 62/64/0608) 

H8

@8

A8

H0

@0

A0

Gco. 8 Hs cihokms H8, @8 k A8 cmdcahi hs glebhs quk glrhi kxplsths h 84AL0. Hs cihokms H0, @0 k A0 ilstrhi hs hutlrrhdclorhgchs quk elaheczhi h rhdclhtcvcdhdk skcs blrhs hpñs h kxplscïál.  

Kdctèvke k gltlalpcèvke © Tkxtl | @CLOKL 86

873 

 

8. H shahrlsk shahrlsk hprkskmth hprkskmth rhdclhtcvcdh rhdclhtcvcdhdk dk plrquk plrquk ã glrihdh h phrtcr phrtcr dk \\\\\\\ dk  \\\\\\\,, quk ã ui prldutl dh \\\\\\\\\\ dh  \\\\\\\\\\,, ui prlakssl quk almslik \\\\\\\\\\\\ almslik  \\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\.. (H) oecalsk … gltlssémtksk … dcñxcdl dk ahr`lml (@) oecalsk … rkspcrhïál hkrñ`ch … lxcoãmcl (A) hicdl … gltlssémtksk … lxcoãmcl (D) hicdl … rkspcrhïál hkrñ`ch … dcñxcdl dk ahr`lml

0. Ls vhsls quk quk almduzki almduzki h shahrlsk shahrlsk sál sál almstctuédls almstctuédls plr aãeuehs aãeuehs (H) ilrths, ali phrkdks ekmbcgcahdhs. (@) vcvhs, ali pehahs arcvlshs. (A) vcvhs, ali phrkdks ekmbcgcahdhs. (D) ilrths, ali pehahs arcvlshs.

1. L ildk ildkel el \\\\\\\\\\\  \\\\\\\\\\\ ã l quk ikeblr kxpecah h ilvcikmthïál dh skcvh gelãicah ki dcrkïál hls ñroáls \\\\\\\\\\ ñroáls \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\.. (H) dh hdksál-alksál-tkmsál … dk almsuil lu dk rkskrvh (@) dl geuxl dk ihssh … prldutlrks (A) dh hdksál-alksál-tkmsál … prldutlrks (D) dl geuxl dk ihssh … dk almsuil lu dk rkskrvh

4. Hs hut hutlrrh lrrhdclo dclorhgc rhgchs hs \\\\\\  \\\\\\\\ \\ dkilmstrhi quk h skcvh gelãicah tki uih dkselahïál \\\\\ dkselahïál \\\\\\\\ \\\.. (H) H0 k @0 … `cdcrkaclmhe (@) @0 k A0 … umcdcrkaclmhe (A) H0 k @0 … umcdcrkaclmhe (D) @0 k A0 … `cdcrkaclmhe

;. Mh kxpkrcêmach kxpkrcêmach dksarct dksarcth, h, h rhcz almstctucu almstctucu skiprk skiprk  \\\\\\\\  \\\\\\\\,, kmquhmtl hs glebhs ihdurhs gumaclmhrhi skiprk alil  \\\\\\\\  \\\\\\\\.. Mls `ltûks tkricmhcs, ali `ltûks gelrhcs k glebhs ki cméacl dk arksacikmtl, vkrcgcalu-sk \\\\\\\ vkrcgcalu-sk \\\\\\\ dl gelkih. (H) ui suicdlurl… uih glmtk … ahroh (@) uih glmtk … ui suicdlurl … ahroh (A) ui suicdlurl… uih glmtk … dksahroh (D) uih glmtk … ui suicdlurl … dksahroh

8?6 

Kdctèvke k gltlalpcèvke © Tkxtl | @CLOKL 86

 

  Orupl CC

H vcdh dhs ekvkdurhs k h prlduïál dk vcmbl dl Vlrtl

H prlduïál dk vcmbl ã ui prlakssl alipekxl, plcs lalrrki iúetcpehs rkhïûks quéicahs k cmtkrvêi lutrls icarlrohmcsils, heãi dhs ekvkdurhs, ihs ksths sál, ski dúvcdh l kekikmtl akmtrhe. H ekvkdurh Qhaabhrliyaks akrkvcschk, htrhvãs dh gkrikmthïál healñecah, trhmsglrih ls hïúahrks dl suil dh uvh ki kthmle k cmc`k h prlecgkrhïál dk lutrls lrohmcsils. L prlakssl dk gkrikmthïál dl ilstl 8  pkeh Q. akrkvcschk  cipecah uih ghsk cmcache dk prlecgkrhïál rèpcdh, ki quk h prkskmïh dk lxcoãmcl ã gumdhikmthe. Hpñs kssh ghsk, h aueturh dk ekvkdurhs ksth`ceczh. Hs ekvkdurhs thi`ãi sál skmsévkcs æ prkskmïh dk èealle ktéecal k h phrtcr dk dktkricmhdh almakmtrhïál, hprlxcihdhikmtk 8; orhus0 mál sl`rkvcvki. Vlr cssl ã quk l vcmbl mál tki usuheikmtk ui tklr healñecal supkrclr (Gco. 0). Ihs l vcmbl dl Vlrtl, ui vcmbl cmtkrmhaclmhe rkalmbkacdl, tki ui tklr healñecal kmtrk ls 83 k 00 orhus k hcmdh tki hïúahrks. Bè quki1  dkgkmdh quk «l vcmbl dl Vlrtl mhsaku dk ui hacdkmtk, durhmtk hs elmohs vchokms gkcths kmtrk Vlrtuohe k ikrahdls alil h Cmoehtkrrh ml sãauel RWCC — hls vcmbls skrchi hdcaclmhdhs dlsks dk houhrdkmtk phrh quk kstks pudksski rkscstcr æs trhvksschs ihrétcihs¾. Htuheikmtk, l prlakssl dk prlduïál almtcmuh h skr kssk, hs ekvkdurhs sál cmtkrrlipcdhs «h ikcl dl trh`hebl¾, heturh ki quk ã hdcaclmhdh houhrdkmtk. H houhrdkmtk tki ui glrtk tklr healñecal, l quk prlvlah h ilrtk dhs ekvkdurhs. 8 Quil 0L

dk uvhs grksahs ushdl phrh l`tkmïál vcmbl.

orhu healñecal ã l`tcdl ikdcmdl h dkmscdhdk dh `k`cdh. Xuhmdl ihcs èealle kstcvkr prkskmtk ikmlr ã h

dkmscdhdk k ihclr ã l tklr healñecal. 1 bttps://l`skrvhdlr.pt/06 bttps://l`skrvhdlr.pt/068;/86/61/sh`k-v 8;/86/61/sh`k-vcmbl-dl-plrtl/ cmbl-dl-plrtl/

(almsuethdl ki 62/64/0608)

Gco. 0 Ghsks dk arksacikmtl k dk dkaeémcl dk Q. akrkvcschk durhmtk h gkrikmthïál dl vcmbl. Hdhpthdl dk www.rkskhrabohtk.mk www.rkskhrabohtk.mkt/pu`ecahtclm/110?11710\ t/pu`ecahtclm/110?11710\Skhst\Ecgk Skhst\Ecgk\Qphm\hmd\cts\Ciphat \Qphm\hmd\cts\Ciphat\lm\Glld\Gkrikmt \lm\Glld\Gkrikmthtclms htclms (almsuethdl ki 62/64/0608) 

8. Hs ekvkdurhs sál lrohmcsils (H) hmhkrñ`cls ghauethtcvls k mál plssuki ictlaômdrchs. (@) hmhkrñ`cls k mál plssuki ictlaômdrchs. (A) hmhkrñ`cls ghauethtcvls k plssuki ictlaômdrchs. (D) hmhkrñ`cls k plssuki ictlaômdrchs.

Kdctèvke k gltlalpcèvke © Tkxtl | @CLOKL 86  

8?8 

 

  0. Ml orègcal dh gcourh 0, h ghsk dk  \\\\\\\\\\ alrrksplmdk h uih grhah prlduïál dk kthmle, plcs mkssk pkréldl hs ekvkdurhs hprkskmthi gumdhikmtheikmtk ui ikth`lecsil  \\\\\\\\  \\\\\\\\,, ali ihclr prlduïál dk kmkroch plr su`strhtl almsuicdl. (H) dkaeémcl … hkrñ`cl

(@) arksacikmtl kxplmkmache … hkrñ`cl

(A) dkaeémcl … hmhkrñ`cl

(D) arksacikmtl kxplmkmache … hmhkrñ`cl

1. Ml orègcal dh gcourh 0, durhmtk tldh h ghsk \\\\\\\\ ghsk  \\\\\\\\ hïúahrks phrh dkorhdhr k l tklr healñecal dl ikcl \\\\\ ikcl \\\\\ tñxcal phrh Q. akrkvcschk. (H) dk dkaeémcl bè … mál ã (@) dk dkaeémcl mál bè … ã (A) ksthaclmèrch mál bè … ã (D) ksthaclmèrch bè … mál ã 4. Kxpecquk plr quk rhzál l vcmbl dl Vlrtl ã ui vcmbl mhturheikmtk dlak, ihs ali ui tklr healñecal supkrclr hl dk lutrls vcmbls.

 \\  \ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\  \\  \ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\  \\  \ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\  \\  \ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\  \\  \ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\  \\  \ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ ;. Almak`h uih kxpkrcêmach quk aliprlvk quk h hdcïál dk èealle ktéecal pldk ihthr hs ekvkdurhs Q. akrkvcschk durhmtk l prlakssl dk gkrikmthïál. Tkmbh alil `hsk h kxpkrcêmach quk rkheczlu ki hueh phrh l kstudl dh gkrikmthïál. Ki vkz dl Krekmikykr, utceczk ui grhsal Ncthzhtl ali shédh supkrclr (Gco. 1) k hdcaclmk hl ihtkrche ui tu`l gcml dk `lrrhabh k uih skrcmoh dk 06 iE ali èealle ktéecal h 37%.

Gco. 1 Grhsal Ncthzhtl ali shédh supkrclr.  

8?0 

Kdctèvke k gltlalpcèvke © Tkxtl | @CLOKL 86  

 

Orupl CCC

Kstlihs 

Muih hueh prètcah dk @cleloch, ui heuml rktcrlu h kpcdkrik cmgkrclr dk uih glebh, dcvcdcu-h ki dlcs grhoikmtls k ilmtlu ui ki èouh dkstcehdh k l lutrl muih sleuïál shecmh shturhdh. L`skrvlu l tkacdl hl ILA phrh vkr ls kstlihs. Ls ksqukihs quk dkskmblu phrh rkprkskmthr hs suhs l`skrvhïûks kstál hprkskmthdls mh gcourh 4.

Gco. 4 Ksqukihtczhïál dk kstlihs ilmthdls ki sleuïûks ali dcgkrkmtk dc gkrkmtk almakmtrhïál dk shcs (prkphrhïûks H k @). 

8. Ls múikrls 8, 1 k 4 dh gcourh g courh rkprkskmthi, rkspktcvhikmtk, (H) aelrlpehstls, aãeueh-ouhrdh k lstélel. (@) aelrlpehstls, múaekl k phrkdk kspksshdh dh aãeueh-ouhrdh. (A) aãeuehs dk aliphmbch, múaekl k phrkdk dh aãeueh-ouhrdh ali ihclr kehstcacdhdk. (D) aãeuehs dk aliphmbch, aelrlpehstl k lstélel. 0. Mksth kxpkrcêmach, h vhrcèvke cmdkpkmdkmtk glc  \\\\\\\\\\\  \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\,, kmquhmtl h vhrcèvke dkpkmdkmtk glc \\\\\\\\\\\\\ glc \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\.. (H) h almakmtrhïál dk pltèsscl mhs aãeuehs-ouhrdh … h h`krturh lu l gkabl dls kstlihs (@) h h`krturh lu l gkabl dls kstlihs … h almakmtrhïál dk pltèsscl mhs aãeuehs-ouhrdh (A) h h`krturh lu l gkabl dls kstlihs … h almakmtrhïál dk shcs ml ikcl dk ilmthoki ilmthoki (D) h almakmtrhïál dk shcs ml ikcl dk ilmthoki … h h`krturh lu l gkabl dls kstlihs 1. H prkphrhïál \\\\\\\ prkphrhïál \\\\\\\ glc rkheczhdh utceczhmdl èouh dkstcehdh alil ikcl dk ilmthoki. H èouh dkselalu-sk phrh \\\\\\\\\ phrh \\\\\\\\\ dhs aãeuehs-ouhrdh quk gcahrhi \\\\\\\\ gcahrhi \\\\\\\\.. (H) @ … glrh … pehsilecshdhs (@) @ … dkmtrl … túrocdhs (A) H … glrh … túrocdhs (D) H … dkmtrl … pehsilecshdhs

Kdctèvke k gltlalpcèvke © Tkxtl | @CLOKL 86

8?1 

 

4. H h`krturh dls kstlihs ã kstciuehdh  \\\\\\\\\ k l sku gkabl cmduzcdl pkeh prkskmïh dk  \\\\\\\\..  \\\\\\\\ (H) pkeh euz … pltèsscl (@) pkeh èouh … èacdl h`saéscal (A) pkeh euz … èacdl h`saéscal (D) pkeh èouh … pltèsscl ;. H pkrdh dk èouh pkeh pehmth lalrrk ksskmacheikmtk  \\\\\\\\ k tki cipecahïûks dcrkths ml trhmsplrtk dh skcvh \\\\\\ skcvh \\\\\\.. (H) pkeh autéaueh… gelãicah (@) pkeh autéaueh … xceãicah (A) pkels kstlihs … gelãicah (D) pkels kstlihs … xceãicah 7. Kxpecquk h ciplrtàmach dk hs pehmths pldkrki almtrlehr h h`krturh k l gkabl dls kstlihs.

 \\  \ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\  \\  \ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\  \\  \ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\  \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\  \\  \\  \ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\  \\  \ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\  \\  \ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\  \\  \ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\  \\  \ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

8. 86 8.

0. 86 0.

Ctki Althïál (ki plmtls) 1. 4. ;. 86 86 86 1. 4. ;.

86 8. 86

86 0. 86

86 1. 86

Orupl C CC CCC

8?4 

06 4. 86

Kdctèvke k gltlalpcèvke © Tkxtl | @CLOKL 86

16 ;. 86

Tlthcs ;6

7. 06

26 ?6

 

Vrlplsths dk sleuïál Vrlplsths dk sleuïál Tkstks prètcals TKQTK VPÈTCAL 4 OP[VL C 8. (H) 0. (@)  1. (D) 4. (H) ;. (A) OP[VL CC 8. (A)  0. (@)  1. (D) 4. L vcmbl

dl Vlrtl ã ui vcmbl mhturheikmtk dlak plrquk mál sál hdcaclmhdls hïúahrks ml prlakssl dk prlduïál (vcmcgcahïál). Mui vcmbl, h quhmtcdhdk dk èealle rksueth dh trhmsglrihïál dls hïúahrks ki kthmle plr gkrikmthïál healñecah. Hssci, skrch mhturhe quk quhmtl ihcs hïúahrks kstcvksski prkskmtks mui vcmbl ikmls èealle kek tcvkssk. The mál halmtkak ml vcmbl dl Vlrtl plrquk h hdcïál dk houhrdkmtk, h ikcl dl prlakssl dk gkrikmthïál, ihth hs ekvkdurhs, cipkdcmdl quk tldls ls hïúahrks sk trhmsglriki ki èealle, ihs huikmth l tklr dk èealle dl vcmbl. ;. L heuml dkvk ilmthr dlcs dcsplsctcvls: ui phrh skrvcr dk almtrlel k lutrl quk pkricth h cmtrlduïál dk èealle durhmtk l prlakssl dk gkrikmthïál. Ls dcsplsctcvls dkvki skr cdêmtcals hl dh kxpkrcêmach rkgkrcdh. Mls dlcs Ncthzhtls, dkvki skr cmtrlduzcdhs hs sleuïûks dk shahrlsk k hs ekvkdurhs mhs iksihs quhmtcdhdks. Mh h`krturh supkrclr dls rkacpckmtks dkvki skr alelahdls ls `heûks h vkdhrki ls dcsplsctcvls. Ã ciplrthmtk quk hs h`krturhs ehtkrhcs kstkjhi skehdhs, ihs mui dls dcsplsctcvls kssh shédh dkvk ksthr ecohdh, pkel tu`l dk `lrrhabh, h uih skrcmoh ali èealle, phrh quk skjh plssévke hdcaclmhr l èealle æ icsturh. Hs prkvcsûks dk rksuethdls hplmthi phrh quk:  ‑ ml dcsplsctcvl dk almtrlel bhjh ec`krthïál dk dcñxcdl dk ahr`lml durhmtk ihcs tkipl, kmabkmdl ihcs l `heál. Cssl cmdcah quk hs ekvkdurhs ksthvhi h ghzkr gkrikmthïál healñecah>  ‑ ml lutrl dcsplsctcvl, h hdcïál dk èealle ekvh h quk l `heál mál kmabh ihcs, cmdcahmdl quk l prlakssl dk gkrikmthïál phrlu plr ilrtk dhs ekvkdurhs. OP[VL CCC 8. (@) 0. (D) 1. (@) 4. (A) ;. (D) 7. L almtrlel

dh h`krturh k dl gkabl dls kstlihs ã ciplrthmtk phrh hs pehmths, plcs ksths mkaksscthi dk ihmtkr ls kstlihs h`krtls phrh rkheczhrki hs trlahs ohslshs, mlikhdhikmtk h gltlssémtksk. Ihs pldki tkr dl ls gkabhr, iksil durhmtk l dch, phrh mál pkrdkrki ihcs èouh quhmdl sk kmalmtrhi sl` strkss bédrcal.

834 

Kdctèvke k gltlalpcèvke © Tkxtl | @CLOKL 86