Beam.xls
Short Description
design...
Description
E D P C
C O N S U LT I N G
O N S
U L T
I N
G
E
N G I
N E
G R O U P SDN BHD
E R S
&
P R
O J
E C T
M A
N A
DESIGN CALCULATIONS
G E R
S
REFERENCES / REMARKS
Walkway - Main Beam
Grade of Structural steel
=
Design strength of steel, py Length of Beam Spacing of beams, s
= = =
43A
Bending Moment co-efficient for Vertical bending (8 for Simply Supported)
=
8
UDL Deflection co-efficient (5 for Simply Simply Supported)
=
5
Deflection Factor(span / deflection ratio)
=
300
= = = = =
1.00 10.00 0 0 1.01
2
275.0 N/mm 4.000 m 1.00 m
Tb.6, BS:5950, part-1
Table:5,BS 5950,p-1
Loads UD L
Dead loads on floor, ws Imposed loads on floor, wi Construction loads (temporary), wc Deck profile self wt per metre, wp Beam self wt per metre, wb Pi
POINT LOADS LOADS
1
Moment value here x
2
R1 = 20.00 kN (Live) 4.03 kN (Dead)
Dead Load (kN) Live Load (kN) Distance a from support 1 (m)
Sec.4.1 & 4.2 of this document. Cl.2.2.3,BS 5950,p-4
(i = 1,2,3,4)
a
Unfactored Reactions
kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m
R2 = 20.00 kN (Live) 4.03 kN (Dead)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.000
P2 0.000 0.000 0.000
P3 0.000 0.000 0.000
P4 0.000 0.000 0.000
P5 0.000 0.000 0.000
P6 0.000 0.000 0.000
P7 0.000 0.000 0.000
DESIGN
Assume the section as
=
UB 533 x 210 x 101
Depth of the section, D Width of the section, B Thickness of web, t Thickness of flange, T Effective depth of web, d Second moment of inertia, Ixx Second moment of inertia, Iyy r min Section modulus, Zxx Section modulus, Z Plastic modulus, Sxx Plastic modulus, Syy Buckling parameter, u Torsional index, x
= = = = = = = = = = = = = =
536.7 210.1 10.9 17.4 476.5 6.17E+08 26900000 45.60 2300000 257000 2620000 400000 0.874 33.1
Torsional constant, J Sectional Area, A Out stand width of panel, b Constant, e, = sqrt(275/py)
= = = =
a) Sectional properties
mm mm mm mm mm 4 mm 4 mm mm 3
mm 3 mm 3 mm 3 mm
1020000 mm4 12900 mm2 105.1 mm 1
Outstand element of compression flange, b/T Web slenderness, d/t
= =
6.04 Plastic 43.72 Plastic
Cl.3.5.2 and Table:7 of BS 5950:part1
b) Design
Loading factor gd, for dead load Loading factor gl, for live load
= =
1.4 1.6
Table:2,BS 5950, p-1
Dead load per meter, wd = ws*s + wb (from UDL only) Live load per meter, wl = wi*s (from UDL only)
= =
2.014 kN/m 10.000 kN/m
Total working load, (wd+wl) (from UDL only) Ultimate load, (gd*wd + gl* wl) (from UDL only)
= =
12.014 kN/m 18.820 kN/m
Moment fr. UDL plus Moment fr. Point Loads Position Ultimate Moment Due To UDL only (kNm) Total Ult. Moment (UDL+all Point Load)
Point Load Position 1 2 3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4 0.00 0.00
5 0.00 0.00
6 0.00 0.00
7 0.00 0.00
Mid 37.64 37.64
b.2.b)
Since the section is -
b.2.c)
However Mcx' shall be limited to fox
Plastic
= = =
Shape factor
=
:Mcx' = py*Sxx = 720.50 kN.m ' fox*py*Zxx '
Cl.4.2.5,BS 5950,p-1
Elastic limitation factors 1.2 (if shape factor is less than or equal to 1.2) factored load/unfactored load ( if shape factor is more than 1.2)
Sxx / Zxx
=
Hence, fox = Mcx'' = b.2.d)
Cl.4.2.5,BS 5950,p-1
Moment Capacity Mcx
1.139
Cl.4.2.5,BS 5950,p-1
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